Water conservancy river channel slope protection laying device

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy riverway slope protection laying device, and particularly relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, the water conservancy riverway slope protection laying device comprises a mounting structure, the bottom of the mounting structure is fixedly connected with a discharging structure, the top of the mounting structure is fixedly connected with an auxiliary structure, and the inner wall of the auxiliary structure is fixedly connected with an adjusting structure; a supporting structure is arranged on one side of the mounting structure, through the mounting structure, the discharging structure, the auxiliary structure and the adjusting structure, automatic laying of slope protection materials can be achieved, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, laying materials of different sizes can be stacked and fixed under the action of the auxiliary structure and the adjusting structure, and the practicability is high. According to the laying device, the supporting structure is arranged to adapt to laying of different materials, the whole device can be stabilized, shaking or inclining in the laying process can be prevented, the laying accuracy and safety are ensured, and the laying position of the device and the slope can be adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and more specifically, to a water conservancy river channel slope protection laying device. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. In the river section where the bridge is located, the concave bank of the river bank is eroded by the water flow year by year, which will cause the river bank to collapse continuously. In order to protect the safety of bridges and embankments, protective buildings must be built on the concave bank. In addition, when the construction of the bridge causes the river flow to change, eroding the river bank and endangering farmland and villages, protective buildings, namely slope protection, must also be built on the river bank.

[0003] According to patent document CN117286833A, the present invention relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, and in particular to a river slope protection laying device for water conservancy engineering. The present invention can lay concrete on the slope protection more firmly and quickly, so that the concrete is laid more firmly, and the laying quality of the slope protection is more effectively improved. The present invention includes a movable support plate, a push-pull handle and a support frame; the two movable support plates are fixedly connected with a push-pull handle, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable support plate located at the top of the slope protection. In the present invention, concrete will be sprayed from a number of spray pipes of a concrete spray head onto the inclined surface of the slope protection, and at the same time, the main motor will drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw will drive the threaded support frame to move obliquely up and down, thereby driving the concrete spray head to move obliquely up and down, and laying concrete on the inclined surface of the slope protection, thereby completing the rapid laying of the slope protection;

[0004] The existing water weed cleaning device for water conservancy rivers is relatively large, has high cost, and is complicated to operate, which makes it troublesome to transport the device later and time-consuming and labor-intensive to install the device, thus reducing the working efficiency of the device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a water conservancy river slope protection laying device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing aquatic weed cleaning device for a water conservancy river is large, costly, and cumbersome to operate, which makes it troublesome to transport the device later and time-consuming and labor-intensive to install the device, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water conservancy river slope protection laying device, comprising a mounting structure, a material feeding structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting structure, an auxiliary structure is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting structure, an adjustment structure is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary structure, and a support structure is arranged on one side of the mounting structure;

[0007] The mounting structure includes a mounting block 1, a rectangular through hole 1 extending from the front side is provided on the rear side of the mounting block 1, a rectangular through hole 2 extending from the right side is provided on the left side of the mounting block 1, a feeding opening extending from the inside is provided on the top of the mounting block 1, a discharging opening extending from the inside is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the mounting block 1, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting block 1, a circular through hole extending from the left side is provided on the front right side of the connecting plate 1, a roller 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the connecting plate 1, an inclined plate 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the mounting block 1 near the discharging opening, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined surface of the inclined plate 1, and the top of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 1;

[0008] The material unloading structure comprises a material unloading push block, a rectangular through hole three is opened on the top rear side of the material unloading push block and penetrates to the bottom, and a fixing rod one is fixedly connected to the front of the left and right sides of the material unloading push block;

[0009] The auxiliary structure includes a connecting plate 2, the left and right sides of the connecting plate 2 are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the top of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with mounting block 2, the rear side of the mounting block 2 is provided with a mounting groove 1, and the bottom of the mounting plate and the connecting plate 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 1.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer walls of the two fixed rods that are away from each other are movably connected with movable plate one, the end of movable plate one that is away from fixed rod one is hinged with movable plate two, the inner wall of movable plate two that is away from movable plate one is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the outer walls of the two movable rods that are close to each other are covered with belts, the other end of the inner wall of the belt is covered with a connecting shaft, the ends of the two connecting shafts that are away from each other are fixedly connected with roller two, and the inner wall of roller two is movably connected with a fixed seat.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the connecting plate 1, the outer wall of the movable rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular through hole, the outer wall of the fixed rod 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 2, and the outer wall of the blanking push block is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 1.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the installation groove are fixedly connected with a fixing rod 2, the left side of the outer wall of the fixing rod 2 is sleeved with a spring 1, the top of the installation block 2 is opened with a rectangular through hole 4 that penetrates into the interior, and the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 4 is movably connected with a connecting component.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting assembly includes a movable plate three, and a circular movable hole one is opened on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the movable plate three and penetrates to the right side, the inner wall of the circular movable hole one is movably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixed rod two, the top of the movable plate three is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate one, the bottom front side of the L-shaped plate one in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to a connecting plate three, the rear side of the L-shaped plate one is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate two, the upper rear side of the L-shaped plate two is fixedly connected to a support plate, the lower rear side of the L-shaped plate two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate with an L-shaped plate three, and the bottom of the L-shaped plate three is fixedly connected to a triangular material guide plate.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the rear side of the connecting plate three is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting block two, the bottom of the L-shaped plate two and the bottom of the L-shaped plate three in the horizontal direction are slidably connected to the top of the mounting block one, and the inclined surface of the triangular guide plate is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the inclined plate one.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment structure includes a mounting block three, and the upper and lower sides of the left and right front sides of the mounting block three are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames, the side of the two U-shaped frames on the left close to each other is fixedly connected with an internal threaded sleeve, and the side of the two U-shaped frames on the right close to each other is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present invention: the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 1, the rear end of the threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to a support plate 1, the front end of the threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is movably connected to a support sleeve, the front end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a stepper motor 1, the left side of the support sleeve and the support plate 1 are fixedly connected to the right side of the right mounting plate, the bottom fixing plate of the stepper motor 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right mounting plate, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is movably connected with a sliding rod 1, the front and rear ends of the sliding rod 1 are fixedly connected to a support plate 2, the right sides of the two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the left side of the left mounting plate, the bottom front sides of the two U-shaped frames below are fixedly connected with convex blocks, the outer wall of the convex block is movably connected with a convex groove body, and the side of the two convex groove bodies approaching each other is fixedly connected to the side of the two mounting plates away from each other.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a hexagonal slide groove extending to the bottom is provided on the top of the mounting block three, and rectangular through holes five extending to the inside are provided on the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting block three, and sliding rods two are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole five, and the two sliding rods two outer walls that are close to each other are both sleeved with springs two, and the two sliding rods two that are away from each other are both sleeved with movable sleeves, and the rear sides of the two movable sleeves are fixedly connected with two symmetrical clamping blocks, and the inner wall of the hexagonal slide groove is movably connected with a movable plate four, and a mounting groove two is provided on the upper front side of the movable plate four, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove two are fixedly connected to the teeth of the upper and lower arrays, and the outer wall of the clamping block is meshed with the outer wall of the teeth.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the supporting structure includes a trapezoidal block, the top of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to a rectangular trough body, the right side of the rectangular trough body is provided with a circular movable hole two that penetrates into the interior, the inner wall of the circular movable hole two is movably connected to a rotating shaft two, the right end of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected to a stepping motor two, the right side of the rectangular trough body is fixedly connected to a motor housing, the bottom of the stepping motor two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor housing, the left end of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected to a threaded rod two, the left end of the threaded rod two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular trough body, the outer wall of the threaded rod two is threadedly connected to a slider, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to an inclined plate two, the top of the inclined plate two The front and rear sides of the inclined surface of the part are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is movably connected with a movable block, the tops of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected with inclined plates three, the top of the inclined plates three is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate four, the top right side of the connecting plate four is hinged with a trapezoidal hinge block, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal hinge block is fixedly connected to the right lower side of the right mounting plate, the front and rear sides of the top of the trapezoidal block are fixedly connected with supporting plates three, the upper sides of the two supporting plates three close to each other are fixedly connected with connecting plates five, the top of the connecting plate five is provided with a rectangular movable hole that runs through to the bottom, and the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate four.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. The water conservancy river slope protection laying device of the present invention can realize the automatic laying of slope protection materials through the installation structure, the material feeding structure, the auxiliary structure and the adjustment structure, greatly improve the work efficiency and reduce the labor cost. Under the action of the auxiliary structure and the adjustment structure, the laying materials of different sizes can be stacked and fixed to adapt to the laying of different materials.

[0021] 2. By setting up the supporting structure, the whole device can be stabilized to prevent shaking or tilting during the laying process, thus ensuring the accuracy and safety of the laying. The stepper motor 2 and threaded rod 2 in the supporting structure can realize the lifting and lowering control of the inclined plate 2, thereby adjusting the laying position of the device and the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structural cross section of the regulating structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Installation structure; 2. Material discharge structure; 3. Auxiliary structure; 4. Adjustment structure; 5. Support structure; 11. Installation block 1; 12. Rectangular through hole 1; 13. Rectangular through hole 2; 14. Material discharge port; 15. Discharge port; 16. Connecting plate 1; 17. Circular through hole; 18. Roller 1; 19. Inclined plate 1; 10. Guide plate; 21. Material discharge push block; 22. Rectangular through hole 3; 23. Fixed rod 1; 24. Movable plate 1; 25. 2. movable plate; 26. movable rod; 27. belt; 28. connecting shaft; 29. ​​roller 2; 20. fixed seat; 31. connecting plate 2; 32. mounting plate; 33. mounting block 2; 34. mounting groove 1; 35. fixing rod 2; 36. spring 1; 37. rectangular through hole 4; 38. connecting assembly; 381. movable plate 3; 382. L-shaped plate 1; 383. connecting plate 3; 384. L-shaped plate 2; 385. support plate; 386. L-shaped Plate three; 387, triangular guide plate; 41, mounting block three; 42, U-shaped frame; 43, internal thread sleeve; 44, sliding sleeve; 45, threaded rod one; 46, rotating shaft one; 47, stepping motor one; 48, support plate one; 49, support sleeve; 40, slide rod one; 401, support plate two; 402, convex block; 403, convex groove body; 404, rectangular through hole five; 405, slide rod two; 406, spring two; 407, movable sleeve; 408, Block; 409, movable plate four; 410, mounting slot two; 411, teeth; 51, trapezoidal block; 52, rectangular slot; 53, rotating shaft two; 54, stepping motor two; 55, motor housing; 56, threaded rod two; 57, slider; 58, inclined plate two; 59, slide slot; 50, movable block; 501, inclined plate three; 502, connecting block; 503, connecting plate four; 504, trapezoidal hinge block; 505, supporting plate three; 506, connecting plate five. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a water conservancy river channel slope protection laying device, including a mounting structure 1, a feeding structure 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting structure 1, an auxiliary structure 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting structure 1, an adjusting structure 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary structure 3, and a supporting structure 5 is arranged on one side of the mounting structure 1.

[0034] like Figure 3-8As shown, the mounting structure 1 includes a mounting block 11, a rectangular through hole 12 penetrating to the front side is provided on the rear side of the mounting block 11, a rectangular through hole 13 penetrating to the right side is provided on the left side of the mounting block 11, a feed opening 14 penetrating to the inside is provided on the top of the mounting block 11, a discharge opening 15 penetrating to the inside is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the mounting block 11, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting block 11, a circular through hole 17 penetrating to the left side is provided on the front right side of the connecting plate 16, a roller 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the connecting plate 16, an inclined plate 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the mounting block 11 near the discharge opening 15, and a guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined surface of the inclined plate 19. The top of the guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 11, and the material discharge structure 2 includes a material discharge push block 21. A rectangular through hole 22 is provided on the top rear side of the material discharge push block 21 and extends to the bottom. A fixed rod 23 is fixedly connected to the front of the left and right sides of the material discharge push block 21. The outer walls of the two fixed rods 23 are movably connected to a movable plate 24 on the side away from each other. The end of the movable plate 24 away from the fixed rod 23 is hinged with a movable plate 25. The inner wall of the movable plate 25 away from the end of the movable plate 24 is fixedly connected to a movable rod 26. The outer walls of the two movable rods 26 are close to each other. A belt 27 is sleeved on the other end of the inner wall of the belt 27. A connecting shaft 28 is sleeved on the other end of the inner wall of the belt 27. The ends of the two connecting shafts 28 away from each other are fixedly connected to rollers 22. 9, the inner wall of the roller 29 is movably connected with a fixed seat 20, the top of the fixed seat 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the connecting plate 16, the outer wall of the movable rod 26 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular through hole 17, the outer wall of the fixed rod 23 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 13, the outer wall of the blanking push block 21 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 12, the auxiliary structure 3 includes a connecting plate 21, the left and right sides of the connecting plate 21 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 32, the top of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 23, the rear side of the mounting block 23 is provided with a mounting groove 14, the bottom of the mounting plate 32 and the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 11, and the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 34 are fixedly connected with fixed The fixed rod 2 35, the outer wall of the fixed rod 2 35 is sleeved with a spring 1 36 on the left side, the top of the mounting block 2 33 is provided with a rectangular through hole 4 37 penetrating to the inside, the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 4 37 is movably connected with a connecting assembly 38, the connecting assembly 38 includes a movable plate 3 381, the upper and lower sides of the left side of the movable plate 3 381 are provided with circular movable holes 1 penetrating to the right side, the inner wall of the circular movable hole 1 is movably connected to the outer wall right side of the fixed rod 2 35, the top of the movable plate 3 381 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 1 382, ​​the bottom front side of the L-shaped plate 1 382 in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 3 383, the rear side of the L-shaped plate 1 382 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 2 384, and the upper rear side of the L-shaped plate 2 384 is fixedly connected with a support plate 385,An L-shaped plate 386 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 385 at the lower rear side of the L-shaped plate 2 384, a triangular guide plate 387 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 386, the rear side of the connecting plate 383 is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting block 2 33, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 384 and the bottom of the L-shaped plate 386 in the horizontal direction are slidably connected to the top of the mounting block 11, the inclined surface of the triangular guide plate 387 is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the inclined plate 19, the adjustment structure 4 includes a mounting block 3 41, and the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting block 3 41 are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames 42, and the two U-shaped frames 42 on the left are close to each other. One side of the right side is fixedly connected with an internal threaded sleeve 43, and the side where the two U-shaped frames 42 on the right side are close to each other is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 44. The inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve 43 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 45, and the rear end of the threaded rod 45 is rotatably connected with a support plate 48. The front end of the threaded rod 45 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 46, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 46 is movably connected with a supporting sleeve 49. The front end of the rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 47. The left sides of the supporting sleeve 49 and the supporting plate 48 are fixedly connected to the right side of the right mounting plate 32, and the bottom fixing plate of the stepping motor 47 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right mounting plate 32. The sliding sleeve 4 The inner wall of the mounting plate 4 is movably connected with a slide bar 1 40, and the front and rear ends of the slide bar 1 40 are fixedly connected with a support plate 2 401, the right sides of the two support plates 2 401 are fixedly connected to the left side of the left mounting plate 32, and the bottom front sides of the two U-shaped frames 42 below are fixedly connected with convex blocks 402, and the outer wall of the convex block 402 is movably connected with a convex groove body 403, and the sides of the two convex groove bodies 403 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with the sides of the two mounting plates 32 that are away from each other, and the top of the mounting block 3 41 is provided with a hexagonal slide groove that extends to the bottom, and the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting block 3 41 are provided with rectangular through holes 5 that penetrate to the inside 404, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 5 404 are fixedly connected with a slide bar 2 405, the outer walls of the two slide bars 405 close to each other are sleeved with a spring 2 406, the two slide bars 405 away from each other are sleeved with a movable sleeve 407, the rear sides of the two movable sleeves 407 are fixedly connected with two symmetrical clamping blocks 408, the inner wall of the hexagonal slide is movably connected with a movable plate 409, the upper front side of the movable plate 409 is provided with a mounting groove 2 410, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 2 410 are fixedly connected with teeth 411 of the upper and lower arrays, and the outer wall of the clamping block 408 is meshed with the outer wall of the teeth 411;,

[0035] By pulling the connecting assembly 38, the inner walls of the two circular movable holes 1 of the movable plate 381 slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 2 35, thereby squeezing the spring 1 36, and the movable plate 381 moves to drive the L-shaped plate 1 382, ​​the connecting plate 383, the L-shaped plate 2 384, the support plate 385, the L-shaped plate 386, and the triangular guide plate 387 to move, so that the outer wall of the L-shaped plate 1 382 in the vertical direction slides on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 4 37, and the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 384 and the bottom of the L-shaped plate 386 in the horizontal direction slide on the top of the mounting block 11, and the laid material is stacked on the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 12 and stacked on the connecting plate 2 31, 383, 384, the support plate 385, the L-shaped plate 386, and the triangular guide plate 387 through the discharge port 14. In the mounting plate 32 and the mounting block 2 33, under the action of the spring 1 36, the right side of the connecting plate 383 and the left side of the right mounting plate 32 clamp the paving material. The length of the connecting plate 383 reaches the inner wall of the discharge port 14, and the supporting plate 385 stabilizes the overall connecting assembly 38. When the L-shaped plate 386 moves, the triangular guide plate 387 is driven to move, and the triangular guide plate 387 is adjusted to adapt to the size of the material discharge, so that the inclined surface of the triangular guide plate 387 slides on the inclined surface of the inclined plate 19, and the paving material is guided by the triangular guide plate 387 and the guide plate 10 and the inclined plate 19, and then the stepper motor 47 is started to drive the rotating shaft The first support plate 46 is rotated on the inner wall of the support sleeve 49, thereby causing the threaded rod 45 to rotate on the front side of the support plate 48. The rotation of the threaded rod 45 drives the internal threaded sleeve 43 to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 45. The movement of the internal threaded sleeve 43 drives the two U-shaped frames 42 on the left to move and drives the mounting block 3 41 to move. The movement of the mounting block 3 41 drives the two U-shaped frames 42 on the right to move and drives the sliding sleeve 44 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 40. The movement of the two U-shaped frames 42 at the bottom drives the convex block 402 to slide on the inner wall of the convex groove body 403, thereby achieving the effect of stabilizing the U-shaped frame 42. By moving the mounting block 3 41 The movable plate 409 is moved by the movement of the mounting block 3 41, so that the movable plate 409 and the connecting plate 383 can limit and fix the paving material. The two movable sleeves 407 are pushed inward on the outer wall of the sliding rod 2 405, thereby squeezing the spring 2 406, and the clamping block 408 is moved out from the outer wall of the tooth 411, so that the movable plate 409 can be adjusted in height, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the height of the paving material, preventing the penultimate piece of material from being brought out when the bottom material is guided out. When the device is moved, the roller 29 is rotated, and the rotation of the roller 29 drives the connecting shaft 28, so that the belt 27 drives the movable rod 26 to rotate.Then, the movable plate 25 and the movable plate 1 24 will be driven to push the fixed rod 1 23 to reciprocate on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 2 13 under the action of the connecting rod. The movement of the two fixed rods 1 23 will push the material-cutting push block 21 to reciprocate on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 1 12. The material-cutting push blocks 21 of different heights can be prepared for replacement when laying materials of different heights. When the material-cutting push block 21 moves, the material is brought out. At this time, the second piece of material will fall on the top of the material-cutting push block 21. When the material-cutting push block 21 moves forward, the second piece of material will fall into the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 3 22. When the roller 2 29 continues to move, it will drive the material on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 3 22 to slide out from the discharge port 15. The material slides out through the inner wall of the inclined plate 19, the guide plate 10, and the triangular guide plate 387 to achieve the laying effect.

[0036] like Fig. 9 As shown, the support structure 5 includes a trapezoidal block 51, the top of the trapezoidal block 51 is fixedly connected to a rectangular slot body 52, the right side of the rectangular slot body 52 is provided with a circular movable hole 2 that penetrates to the inside, the inner wall of the circular movable hole 2 is movably connected to a rotating shaft 2 53, the right end of the rotating shaft 2 53 is fixedly connected to a stepping motor 2 54, the right side of the rectangular slot body 52 is fixedly connected to a motor housing 55, the bottom of the stepping motor 2 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor housing 55, the left end of the rotating shaft 2 53 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 2 56, the left end of the threaded rod 2 56 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slot body 52, the outer wall of the threaded rod 2 56 is threadedly connected to a slider 57, the top of the slider 57 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 2 58, and the top inclined surface of the inclined plate 2 58 is provided on both the front and rear sides. There is a slide groove 59, the inner wall of the slide groove 59 is movably connected with a movable block 50, the tops of the two movable blocks 50 are fixedly connected with an inclined plate three 501, the top of the inclined plate three 501 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 502, the top of the connecting block 502 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate four 503, the top right side of the connecting plate four 503 is hinged with a trapezoidal hinge block 504, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal hinge block 504 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the right mounting plate 32, the front and rear sides of the top of the trapezoidal block 51 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate three 505, the upper part of the two supporting plates three 505 close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting plate five 506, the top of the connecting plate five 506 is provided with a rectangular movable hole that runs through to the bottom, and the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate four 503;

[0037] When the device moves to the inclined surface of the river channel, the stepper motor 2 54 is started, so that the stepper motor 2 54 drives the rotating shaft 2 53 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 2 56 is rotated, so that the slider 57 moves on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2 56, and then the slider 57 drives the inclined plate 2 58 to move, so that the two movable blocks 50 drive the inclined plate 3 501 to move on the inner wall of the slide groove 59, so that the inclined plate 3 501 slides upward, and the movement of the inclined plate 3 501 drives the connecting block 502 and the connecting plate 4 503 to be lifted in the rectangular movable hole of the connecting plate 5 506, and the rectangular movable hole plays an auxiliary lifting effect, thereby driving the trapezoidal hinge block 504 to push the device to fit with the inclined surface of the river channel, so as to achieve the effect of angle adjustment, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 51 will have a stable supporting effect on the device.

[0038] Working principle of the present invention: by pulling the connecting assembly 38, the inner walls of the two circular movable holes 1 of the movable plate 381 slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 2 35, thereby squeezing the spring 1 36, and the movable plate 381 moves to drive the L-shaped plate 1 382, ​​the connecting plate 383, the L-shaped plate 2 384, the support plate 385, the L-shaped plate 386, and the triangular guide plate 387 to move, thereby making the outer wall of the L-shaped plate 1 382 in the vertical direction slide on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 4 37, and the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 384 and the bottom of the L-shaped plate 3 386 in the horizontal direction slide on the top of the mounting block 11, and by stacking the laid materials on the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 12, they are stacked to the connecting block 11 through the discharge port 14. In the connecting plate 2 31, the mounting plate 32 and the mounting block 2 33, under the action of the spring 1 36, the right side of the connecting plate 383 and the left side of the right mounting plate 32 clamp the paving material. The length of the connecting plate 383 reaches the inner wall of the discharge port 14, and the supporting plate 385 plays a stabilizing effect on the overall connection assembly 38. When the L-shaped plate 386 moves, the triangular guide plate 387 is driven to move, and the triangular guide plate 387 is adjusted to adapt to the size of the material discharge, so that the inclined surface of the triangular guide plate 387 slides on the inclined surface of the inclined plate 19, and the paving material is guided by the triangular guide plate 387 and the guide plate 10 and the inclined plate 19, and then the stepper motor 47 is started to make the stepper motor 47 The rotating shaft 46 is driven to rotate on the inner wall of the support sleeve 49, so that the threaded rod 45 is rotated on the front side of the support plate 48. The rotation of the threaded rod 45 will drive the internal threaded sleeve 43 to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 45. The movement of the internal threaded sleeve 43 will drive the two U-shaped frames 42 on the left to move and drive the mounting block 3 41 to move. The movement of the mounting block 3 41 will drive the two U-shaped frames 42 on the right to move and drive the sliding sleeve 44 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 40. The movement of the two U-shaped frames 42 at the bottom will drive the convex block 402 to slide on the inner wall of the convex groove body 403, so as to achieve the effect of stabilizing the U-shaped frame 42. The movement of the mounting block 3 41 drives the movable plate 409 to move, so that the movable plate 409 and the connecting plate 383 have the effect of limiting and fixing the paving material. By pushing the two movable sleeves 407 inward on the outer wall of the sliding rod 2 405, and then squeezing the spring 2 406, the clamping block 408 is moved out from the outer wall of the tooth 411, so that the movable plate 409 can be adjusted in height, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the height of the paving material, preventing the penultimate piece of material from being brought out when the bottom material is guided out, and when the device is moved, the roller 29 will be rotated, and the rotation of the roller 29 will drive the connecting shaft 28, so that the belt 27 drives the movable rod 26 to rotate.Then, the movable plate 25 and the movable plate 1 24 will be driven to push the fixed rod 1 23 to reciprocate on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 2 13 under the action of the connecting rod. The movement of the two fixed rods 1 23 will push the material-cutting push block 21 to reciprocate on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 1 12. The material-cutting push blocks 21 of different heights can be prepared for replacement when laying materials of different heights. When the material-cutting push block 21 moves, the material is brought out. At this time, the second piece of material will fall on the top of the material-cutting push block 21. When the material-cutting push block 21 moves forward, the second piece of material will fall into the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 3 22. When the roller 2 29 continues to move, it will drive the material on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 3 22 to slide out from the discharge port 15. The material slides out through the inner wall of the inclined plate 19, the guide plate 10, and the triangular guide plate 387 to achieve the laying effect.

[0039] When the device moves to the inclined surface of the river channel, the stepper motor 2 54 is started, so that the stepper motor 2 54 drives the rotating shaft 2 53 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 2 56 is rotated, so that the slider 57 moves on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2 56, and then the slider 57 drives the inclined plate 2 58 to move, so that the two movable blocks 50 drive the inclined plate 3 501 to move on the inner wall of the slide groove 59, so that the inclined plate 3 501 slides upward, and the movement of the inclined plate 3 501 drives the connecting block 502 and the connecting plate 4 503 to be lifted in the rectangular movable hole of the connecting plate 5 506, and the rectangular movable hole plays an auxiliary lifting effect, thereby driving the trapezoidal hinge block 504 to push the device to fit with the inclined surface of the river channel, so as to achieve the effect of angle adjustment, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 51 will have a stable supporting effect on the device.

[0040] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0041] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device, comprising a mounting structure (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting structure (1) is fixedly connected to a material discharge structure (2), the top of the mounting structure (1) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary structure (3), the inner wall of the auxiliary structure (3) is fixedly connected to an adjustment structure (4), and a support structure (5) is provided on one side of the mounting structure (1); The mounting structure (1) comprises a mounting block (11), a rectangular through hole (12) extending from the rear side of the mounting block (11) to the front side, a rectangular through hole (13) extending from the left side of the mounting block (11) to the right side, a feed opening (14) extending from the top of the mounting block (11) to the inside, a discharge opening (15) extending from the bottom rear side of the mounting block (11), and both left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting block (11) are fixed. A connecting plate (16) is connected, a circular through hole (17) is opened on the front right side of the connecting plate (16) and extends to the left side, a roller (18) is fixedly connected to the rear bottom side of the connecting plate (16), an inclined plate (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the mounting block (11) near the discharge port (15), a guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined surface of the inclined plate (19), and the top of the guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (11); The material discharge structure (2) comprises a material discharge push block (21), a rectangular through hole (22) penetrating to the bottom is provided on the top rear side of the material discharge push block (21), and a fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected to the front of both left and right sides of the material discharge push block (21); The auxiliary structure (3) comprises a second connecting plate (31), the left and right sides of the second connecting plate (31) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (32), the top of the second connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a second mounting block (33), the rear side of the second mounting block (33) is provided with a first mounting groove (34), and the bottoms of the mounting plate (32) and the second connecting plate (31) are fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting block (11).

2. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two fixed rods (23) at the sides away from each other are movably connected to a movable plate (24); the end of the movable plate (24) away from the fixed rod (23) is hinged to a movable plate (25); the inner wall of the movable plate (25) away from the end of the movable plate (24) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (26); the outer walls of the two movable rods (26) at the sides close to each other are sleeved with a belt (27); the other end of the inner wall of the belt (27) is sleeved with a connecting shaft (28); the ends of the two connecting shafts (28) away from each other are fixedly connected to a roller (29); the inner wall of the roller (29) is movably connected to a fixed seat (20).

3. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed seat (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the connecting plate (16), the outer wall of the movable rod (26) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular through hole (17), the outer wall of the fixed rod (23) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (13), and the outer wall of the material discharge push block (21) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (12).

4. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the installation groove 1 (34) are fixedly connected with a fixing rod 2 (35), and the left side of the outer wall of the fixing rod 2 (35) is sleeved with a spring 1 (36). The top of the installation block 2 (33) is provided with a rectangular through hole 4 (37) penetrating to the inside, and the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 4 (37) is movably connected with a connecting component (38).

5. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (38) comprises a movable plate three (381), wherein the movable plate three (381) is provided with a circular movable hole one extending to the right side on both the upper and lower sides of the left side, wherein the inner wall of the circular movable hole one is movably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixed rod two (35), the top of the movable plate three (381) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate one (382), the bottom front side of the L-shaped plate one (382) in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to a connecting plate three (383), the rear side of the L-shaped plate one (382) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate two (384), the upper rear side of the L-shaped plate two (384) is fixedly connected to a support plate (385), the lower rear side of the L-shaped plate two (384) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (385), and the bottom of the L-shaped plate three (386) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (385), and the bottom of the L-shaped plate three (386) is fixedly connected to a triangular material guide plate (387).

6. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear side of the connecting plate three (383) is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting block two (33), the bottom of the L-shaped plate two (384) and the bottom of the L-shaped plate three (386) in the horizontal direction are slidably connected to the top of the mounting block one (11), and the inclined surface of the triangular guide plate (387) is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the inclined plate one (19).

7. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (4) comprises a mounting block three (41), wherein the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting block three (41) are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames (42), the sides of the two U-shaped frames (42) on the left close to each other are fixedly connected with internal thread sleeves (43), and the sides of the two U-shaped frames (42) on the right close to each other are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves (44).

8. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve (43) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (45); the rear end of the threaded rod (45) is rotatably connected to a support plate (48); the front end of the threaded rod (45) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (46); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (46) is movably connected to a support sleeve (49); the front end of the rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (47); the left side of the support sleeve (49) and the support plate (48) are fixedly connected to the right side of the right mounting plate (32); the bottom fixing plate of the stepper motor (47) is fixedly connected to the right mounting plate (32); The front side is fixedly connected, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (44) is movably connected with a sliding rod 1 (40), the front and rear ends of the sliding rod 1 (40) are fixedly connected with a support plate 2 (401), the right sides of the two support plates 2 (401) are fixedly connected with the left side of the left mounting plate (32), the bottom front sides of the two U-shaped frames (42) below are fixedly connected with a convex block (402), the outer wall of the convex block (402) is movably connected with a convex groove body (403), and the side of the two convex groove bodies (403) close to each other is fixedly connected with the side of the two mounting plates (32) away from each other.

9. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the mounting block 3 (41) is provided with a hexagonal slot extending to the bottom, and the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting block 3 (41) are provided with rectangular through holes 5 (404) extending to the inside, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 5 (404) are fixedly connected with slide bars 2 (405), and the outer walls of the two slide bars 2 (405) that are close to each other are both sleeved with springs 2 (406), and the outer walls of the two slide bars 2 (405) that are away from each other are both sleeved with movable springs 2 (406). The movable sleeves (407) are fixedly connected to two symmetrical clamping blocks (408) at the rear sides of the two movable sleeves (407); the inner wall of the hexagonal slide groove is movably connected to a movable plate four (409); a mounting groove two (410) is provided on the upper front side of the movable plate four (409); the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove two (410) are fixedly connected to the teeth (411) of the upper and lower arrays; the outer wall of the clamping block (408) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the teeth (411).

10. A water conservancy river slope protection laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (5) comprises a trapezoidal block (51), the top of the trapezoidal block (51) is fixedly connected to a rectangular slot body (52), the right side of the rectangular slot body (52) is provided with a second circular movable hole penetrating to the inside, the inner wall of the second circular movable hole is movably connected to a second rotating shaft (53), the right end of the second rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to a second stepping motor (54), the right side of the rectangular slot body (52) is fixedly connected to a motor housing (55), the bottom of the second stepping motor (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor housing (55), the left end of the second rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (56), the left end of the second threaded rod (56) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slot body (52), the outer wall of the second threaded rod (56) is threadedly connected to a slider (57), the top of the slider (57) is fixedly connected to a second inclined plate (58), the front and rear sides of the top inclined surface of the second inclined plate (58) are both A slide groove (59) is provided, and a movable block (50) is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (59), and the tops of the two movable blocks (50) are fixedly connected to an inclined plate three (501), and the top of the inclined plate three (501) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (502), and the top of the connecting block (502) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate four (503), and the right side of the top of the connecting plate four (503) is hinged with a trapezoidal hinge block (504), and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal hinge block (504) is fixedly connected to the right lower side of the right mounting plate (32), and the front and rear sides of the top of the trapezoidal block (51) are fixedly connected to a support plate three (505), and the upper sides of the two support plates three (505) close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting plate five (506), and a rectangular movable hole is provided on the top of the connecting plate five (506) and penetrates to the bottom, and the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate four (503).

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