Compressor elastic bottom foot and compressor comprising same
By designing a cylindrical elastic foot, using the support structure of the lower boss and the upper boss and the clamping design of the limit groove, the existing compressor foot is solved in terms of vibration reduction and positioning, and the small size is achieved Compressor stability and noise reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310742957.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing compressor foot has shortcomings in vibration and noise reduction, especially small compressors are prone to inclination and torsion problems due to light gravity, and the large hole foot positioning is poor, resulting in poor system status.
A cylindrical elastic foot is designed, the inner wall of the through hole is equipped with a lower boss and an upper boss to support the positioning bolts, and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a limit groove to clamp the compressor base, and the upper boss and limit groove are passed through the non-resistance groove. The planar configuration enables elastic contact, reduces vibration transmission, and reduces tilt and deflection angles through the design of limited grooves and bosses.
It effectively reduces the noise caused by vibration of the compressor base, improves the positioning accuracy and stability of the compressor, reduces the inclination and deflection angles, and achieves the effect of vibration and noise reduction.
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Figure CN119177920A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to an elastic foot of a compressor and a compressor comprising the elastic foot. Background Art
[0002] The compressor usually includes a motor that generates driving force and a pump body connected to the motor for compressing the refrigerant, and the motor and the pump body are accommodated in the housing of the compressor. When the compressor is running, the rotational force of the motor drives the pump body to compress the refrigerant. During this process, vibration and noise are generated. Usually, the compressor is set on the foot, which can reduce vibration and noise while installing and fixing the compressor.
[0003] There are two main types of existing compressor feet. One is a foot with a small hole on the upper part. This foot is easy to contact with the positioning screw, causing the compressor vibration to be transmitted to the compressor chassis to generate vibration noise; the other is a foot with a large hole. This foot has poor positioning for the compressor, especially in the current small compressors. Due to the light gravity, the compressor will tilt and twist during the pipeline welding and pulling process. The large hole foot is not positioned, resulting in poor system status.
[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present invention, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a compressor elastic foot and a compressor including the same, wherein the compressor elastic foot can reduce the vibration transmitted between the compressor base and the positioning bolts through the elastic foot, reduce the noise caused by the vibration of the compressor base, and at the same time realize the positioning of the compressor and reduce the inclination and deflection angle of the compressor.
[0006] A first aspect of the present invention provides an elastic foot of a compressor, wherein the elastic foot is cylindrical and has a through hole arranged along its axial direction;
[0007] The inner wall of the through hole is provided with a lower boss and an upper boss, and the lower boss and the upper boss are configured to support a compressor positioning bolt;
[0008] The outer peripheral surface of the elastic foot is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is configured to be engaged with the compressor base;
[0009] The upper boss is below the limiting groove, and the inner diameter of the through hole above the upper boss is larger than the inner diameter of the upper boss.
[0010] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the vertical distance between the highest point of the upper boss close to the positioning bolt and the limiting groove in the axial direction of the elastic foot is H, and satisfies: H≥1mm.
[0011] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the inner diameter of the upper boss is d, the inner diameter of the through hole above the upper boss is D, and the following condition is satisfied: 2mm≤Dd≤3mm.
[0012] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the cross section of the upper boss is plane or arc-shaped.
[0013] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the thickness of the upper boss along the axial direction of the elastic foot is T, and satisfies: T≥2mm.
[0014] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the elastic foot of the compressor is an integral part.
[0015] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the elastic foot of the compressor is a plastic part or a rubber part.
[0016] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the through hole between the upper boss and the lower boss is a second through hole, and the maximum inner diameter of the through hole above the upper boss is smaller than the maximum inner diameter of the second through hole.
[0017] A second aspect of the present invention provides a compressor, comprising a base, a positioning bolt and any one of the above-mentioned elastic feet of the compressor, wherein the base is engaged with a limiting groove of the elastic feet of the compressor;
[0018] The positioning bolt comprises a cap seat and a screw rod, and the screw rod is penetrated through the through hole from bottom to top.
[0019] According to the second aspect of the present invention, the distance between the upper boss and the bolt is L and satisfies: 0.5mm≤L≤1.5mm, and / or the distance between the lower boss and the bolt is l and satisfies: 0≤l≤0.25mm.
[0020] The compressor elastic foot through hole of the present invention is provided with a lower boss and an upper boss, and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a limiting groove, so as to realize positioning with the compressor base and the positioning bolt, and reduce the tilt and deflection angle of the compressor; at the same time, since the upper boss and the limiting groove are not arranged on the same plane, the vibration transmitted by the compressor base and the positioning bolt through the elastic foot is reduced, and when the compressor is tilted or deflected, the elastic foot and the positioning bolt are elastically contacted through the upper boss, thereby reducing the noise caused by the vibration transmission of the compressor base, and realizing vibration reduction and noise reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present application. By reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In addition, the drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same figure numbers in the figures represent the same or similar parts, and their repeated descriptions will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic foot of the compressor according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a compressor elastic foot according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 and Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the elastic foot of the first embodiment of the present invention when used in a compressor; and
[0025] Figure 5 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an elastic foot of a compressor according to a second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete and to fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
[0027] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics represented in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this specification. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics represented may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples represented in this specification without contradiction.
[0028] Throughout the specification, when it is said that a device is "connected" to another device, this includes not only the situation of "direct connection" but also the situation of "indirect connection" by placing other elements therebetween. Terms indicating relative spaces such as "below" and "above" may be used to more easily explain the relationship of one device illustrated in the accompanying drawings relative to another device. Such terms refer not only to the meanings indicated in the accompanying drawings, but also to other meanings or operations of the device in use. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, a device that was described as being "below" other devices is described as being "above" other devices. Therefore, the exemplary term "below" includes both above and below. The device can be rotated 90° or other angles, and the terms representing relative spaces are interpreted accordingly.
[0029] Although the terms first, second, etc. are used to represent various elements in some examples, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, the first interface and the second interface, etc. are represented. Moreover, as used in this article, the singular forms "one", "one" and "the" are intended to also include plural forms, unless there is an opposite indication in the context. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate that there are the described features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and / or groups, but do not exclude the existence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and / or groups. The terms "or" and "and / or" used herein are interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination. Therefore, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C". Only when the combination of elements, functions, steps or operations is inherently mutually exclusive in some way, will there be an exception to this definition.
[0030] Although not defined differently, all terms, including technical and scientific terms used herein, have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this specification belongs. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries are additionally interpreted as having meanings consistent with the relevant technical literature and the contents of the current disclosure, and unless defined, shall not be overly interpreted as ideal or very formal meanings.
[0031] The present invention provides a compressor elastic foot and a compressor including the same, wherein the elastic foot is cylindrical and is provided with a through hole along its axial direction; the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a lower boss and an upper boss, and the lower boss and the upper boss are configured to support the compressor positioning bolt; the outer peripheral surface of the elastic foot is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is configured to be clamped with the compressor base; the upper boss is below the limiting groove. Preferably, the vertical distance between the highest point of the upper boss close to the side of the positioning bolt and the limiting groove in the axial direction of the elastic foot is H, and satisfies: H ≥ 1mm. Furthermore, H is less than 1 / 2 of the height of the through hole to avoid affecting the positioning and causing the compressor to twist. The compressor elastic foot through hole of the present invention is provided with a lower boss and an upper boss, and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a limiting groove, so as to realize positioning with the compressor base and the positioning bolt, and reduce the tilt and deflection angle of the compressor; at the same time, since the upper boss and the limiting groove are not arranged on the same plane, the vibration transmitted by the compressor base and the positioning bolt through the elastic foot is reduced, and when the compressor is tilted or deflected, the elastic foot and the positioning bolt are elastically contacted through the upper boss, thereby reducing the noise caused by the vibration transmission of the compressor base, and realizing vibration reduction and noise reduction.
[0032] The following further describes the elastic foot of the compressor and the compressor including the same according to the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the various specific embodiments are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 1 and Figure 2 They are respectively a schematic diagram and a cross-sectional view of the structure of the elastic foot of the compressor of the first embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the elastic foot of the compressor 1 is cylindrical, and a through hole 11 is provided along its axial direction; the inner wall of the through hole 11 is provided with a lower boss 111 and an upper boss 112. When the elastic foot of the compressor 1 is used in the compressor, the lower boss 111 and the upper boss 111 are configured to support the positioning bolt of the compressor; the outer peripheral surface of the elastic foot 1 is provided with a limiting groove 13. When the elastic foot of the compressor 1 is used in the compressor, the limiting groove 13 is configured to be clamped with the compressor base; the upper boss 112 is below the limiting groove 13. The vertical distance between the upper boss 11 and the limiting groove 13 in the axial direction of the elastic foot 1 is H, and satisfies: H≥1mm. In the first embodiment, the elastic foot of the compressor 1 is an integral part, which can be a plastic part or a rubber part, and the plastic part can be a high-damping plastic part. The rubber integral part helps to maintain the elasticity and service life of the elastic foot.
[0034] When the elastic foot 1 is combined with the positioning bolt of the compressor, the upper boss 112 is the contact point between the elastic foot 1 and the screw of the positioning bolt, and the limiting groove 13 is the contact point between the elastic foot 1 and the compressor base. When the two are in the same plane, the probability of the vibration of the compressor base being transmitted to the positioning bolt by the limiting groove 13 and the upper boss 112 becomes greater, thereby causing noise. In the present invention, the upper boss and the limiting groove are not arranged on the same plane, or in other words, below the limiting groove, and the vertical distance H between the two can be determined according to the structure of the compressor used and the compressor base, thereby minimizing the vibration transmitted by the compressor base and the positioning bolt through the elastic foot, reducing the noise caused by the vibration transmission of the compressor base, and achieving vibration reduction and noise reduction.
[0035] Some structural features of the elastic foot of the compressor are further explained below in conjunction with the structure when it is used in the compressor. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cross-sectional view of the elastic foot of the first embodiment of the present invention when used in a compressor, wherein the compressor further comprises a compressor base 3 and a positioning bolt, the compressor base 3 is engaged with the limiting groove 13 of the elastic foot 1 of the compressor, in practice, the portion above the limiting groove 13 of the elastic foot 1 of the compressor passes through the through hole on the compressor base 3, and the inner wall of the through hole on the compressor base 3 is engaged with the limiting groove 13. The positioning bolt comprises a cap seat 21 and a screw 22, and the screw 22 is arranged in the through hole 11 from bottom to top; in the first embodiment, the cross-section of the upper boss 112 is a plane, that is, the inner periphery of the upper boss 112 is a plane, and at this time, the inner periphery plane of the upper boss 112 is parallel to the screw 22 of the positioning bolt. The distance between the plane of the upper boss 112 and the outer periphery of the bolt 22 is defined as L, and satisfies: 0.5mm≤L≤1.5mm, such as L is 1.0mm, etc. The test results show that when L is within the above range, the influence of the tilt and torsion of the compressor will be reduced. Furthermore, the thickness of the upper boss 112 along the axial direction of the elastic foot 1 is T. In this embodiment, T is the thickness of the plane in the axial direction, satisfying: T≥2mm.
[0036] Similarly, in order to reduce the vibration transmitted between the compressor base and the positioning bolt through the elastic foot, the inner diameter of the upper part of the through hole 11 of the elastic foot 1, that is, the part above the upper boss 112 is D, and the inner diameter of the upper boss 112 is d, which is 2mm≤Dd≤3mm. At this time, the elastic foot 1 does not directly contact the screw and the compressor base at the same time along the axial direction, thus reducing the direct transmission of vibration. Further, if Figure 2As shown, the through hole between the upper convex platform 112 and the lower convex platform 111 is the second through hole, and the maximum inner diameter of the through hole above the upper convex platform is smaller than the maximum inner diameter of the second through hole. This structure further reduces the vibration transmitted from the compressor to the chassis through the elastic feet. At the same time, the feet have better elasticity.
[0037] In the first embodiment, there is a certain gap between the lower convex platform 111 and the bolt 22, and the distance or gap between the two is l. Optionally, l < L. Preferably, l satisfies: 0 ≤ l ≤ 0.25 mm. In addition, in order to eliminate a certain inclination of the compressor base, the outer peripheral surface of the elastic foot 1 is wavy or serrated along its axial direction, as Figure 2 shown. This wavy or serrated structure increases the elasticity of the elastic foot in the axial direction and reduces the vibration transmitted from the compressor to the chassis through the elastic foot.
[0038] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the elastic foot of the compressor according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the cross section of the upper convex platform 112b of the elastic foot 1b of the compressor is arc-shaped. At this time, the distance between the top of the arc-shaped upper convex platform 112b and the outer peripheral surface of the bolt 22 is defined as L, and the distance L also needs to be between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm.
[0039] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that this application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of this application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above descriptions. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in this application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A compressor elastic foot, characterized in that: The elastic foot is cylindrical and is provided with a through hole along its axial direction; The inner wall of the through hole is provided with a lower boss and an upper boss, and the lower boss and the upper boss are configured to support a compressor positioning bolt; The outer peripheral surface of the elastic foot is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is configured to be engaged with the compressor base; The upper boss is below the limiting groove, and the inner diameter of the through hole above the upper boss is larger than the inner diameter of the upper boss.
2. The elastic foot of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical distance between the highest point of the upper boss close to the positioning bolt and the limiting groove in the axial direction of the elastic foot is H, and satisfies: H≥1mm.
3. The elastic foot of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the upper boss is d, the inner diameter of the through hole above the upper boss is D, and the following condition is satisfied: 2mm≤Dd≤3mm.
4. The elastic foot of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the upper boss is plane or arc-shaped.
5. The elastic foot of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the upper boss along the axial direction of the elastic foot is T, and satisfies: T≥2mm.
6. The elastic foot of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic foot of the compressor is an integral part.
7. The elastic foot of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic foot of the compressor is a plastic part or a rubber part.
8. The elastic foot of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole between the upper boss and the lower boss is a second through hole, and the maximum inner diameter of the through hole above the upper boss is smaller than the maximum inner diameter of the second through hole.
9. A compressor, characterized in that: It comprises a base, a positioning bolt and the elastic foot of the compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the base is engaged with the limiting groove of the elastic foot of the compressor; The positioning bolt comprises a cap seat and a screw rod, and the screw rod is penetrated through the through hole from bottom to top.
10. The compressor according to claim 9, characterized in that The distance between the upper boss and the bolt is L, and satisfies: 0.5mm≤L≤1.5mm, and / or the distance between the lower boss and the bolt is l, and satisfies: 0≤l≤0.25mm.
Citation Information
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