A drug drying and storage device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a medicine drying and storage device, specifically relates to the field of medicine pharmaceutical technology, comprising: a box body, the left and right side walls of the box body are connected to a first U-shaped plate and a first guide rod, the outer side of the first guide rod is slidably connected to a support block, the inner side of the support block is connected to the second box body, both sides of the second box body are connected to side plates, the inner sides of the side plates are rotatably connected to the first shaft rod and the movable block, the side walls of the box body are provided with two second driving mechanisms, the inner sides of the two second driving mechanisms are connected to a top plate, the lower side of the top plate is connected to the second U-shaped plate, the two side arms of the second U-shaped plate are rotatably connected to the fourth shaft rod and the disc, the outer side of the disc is rotatably connected to four arc plates, and the top plate and the arc plate below the top plate are driven by the first motor to move left and right, so as to facilitate the uniform flipping of the medicinal materials inside the second box body from left to right, thereby increasing the contact area between the medicinal materials and the hot air, and greatly improving the drying effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medicine pharmaceutical manufacturing, and in particular to a medicine drying and storage device. Background Art

[0002] The initial processing of commonly used Chinese medicines at the place of production mostly requires drying. The Chinese Pharmacopoeia generally defines drying as the removal of excess moisture from a substance to maintain its quality and stability. In the field of traditional Chinese medicine, drying is a common treatment method aimed at reducing the moisture content of Chinese medicines, preventing the growth of microorganisms, extending the shelf life, and maintaining the stability of the medicines. Therefore, drying treatment is required during the pharmaceutical process, and then storage is required after drying.

[0003] At present, the commonly used methods for drying medicines are: sun drying, shade drying and oven drying. The sun drying method mainly uses the energy of sunlight to directly irradiate and transfer the moisture in the medicinal parts to the degree of drying. The shade drying method is to place the medicines in a cool and ventilated place such as indoors or in a shade shed to avoid direct sunlight and use flowing air to dry the medicines naturally. The oven drying method mainly uses hot air for drying, that is, blowing hot air into an oven or drying room to heat the moisture inside the medicines and escape and be carried away by the flowing hot air. However, in practice, the above methods lack the function of turning and flipping the medicines. The medicines piled on the top are subjected to more obvious heat, while the medicines at the bottom are subjected to less heat, resulting in uneven heating of the medicines and general heating effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A drug drying and storage device, comprising:

[0006] A box body, wherein a first through hole is formed on the top of the box body, a pair of slides are connected to the top of the box body near the first through hole, a cover plate is slidably connected to the inner sides of the pair of slides, and a drying mechanism is provided on the upper side of the box body and on the left side of the first through hole;

[0007] A fourth through hole is provided on the right side of the box body, and a storage mechanism is provided on the right side of the box body near the fourth through hole;

[0008] The left and right side walls of the box body are connected to the first U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate is connected to two first guide rods, the outer side of the first guide rod is slidably connected to a support block, the support block is provided with a first guide hole slidably connected to the outer side of the first guide rod, and elastic mechanisms are provided at the upper and lower sides of the support block near the first guide hole. The inner side of the support block is connected to the second box body, and the two sides of the second box body are connected to the side plates, the interior of the side plates is embedded with a second bearing, and the interior of the second bearing is rotatably connected to the first shaft rod, and a movable block is connected to the outer side of the first shaft rod and directly below the second box body, and a first driving mechanism is provided at the right end of the first shaft rod;

[0009] Two second driving mechanisms are provided on the side wall of the box body near the top of the first U-shaped plate, and the inner sides of the two second driving mechanisms are connected to a top plate, the internal threads of the top plate are connected to a screw, the top of the screw is connected to a knob, the end of the screw is rotatably connected to a fourth bearing seat, and the bottom of the fourth bearing seat is connected to a second U-shaped plate, and the two side arms of the second U-shaped plate are rotatably connected to a fourth shaft rod, one end of the fourth shaft rod is provided with a third driving mechanism, and the other end of the fourth shaft rod is connected to a disc, the outer side of the disc is rotatably connected to four arc plates, and a counterweight block is connected below the arc plate;

[0010] Both side arms of the second U-shaped plate are connected to baffles near the front side;

[0011] A second through hole is provided at the bottom of the second box body, and a pair of hinges are connected to the lower part of the second box body near the second through hole. The outer sides of the pair of hinges are connected to a bottom plate, and a limiting rod is connected to the side of the bottom plate away from the hinge below, and a fourth driving mechanism is provided at both ends of the limiting rod.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the first drive mechanism includes a third motor connected to the inner side of the side plate, one end of the output shaft of the third motor is connected to a second gear, the outer side of the second gear is meshed with a first gear, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the first shaft.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the third drive mechanism includes a fourth motor connected above the second U-shaped plate, and a fourth pulley connected to the left end of the fourth shaft, one end of the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the third pulley, and the outer sides of the third pulley and the fourth pulley are both sleeved with a second belt.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the fourth drive mechanism includes a second motor connected to the outside of the support block, one end of the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the first pulley, and a circular plate connected to the outside of the second box body, a third shaft at the middle position of the outer side of the circular plate, the outer side of the third shaft is rotatably connected to the first bearing, the outer side of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the steering block, and the right side of the steering block is fixedly connected to the limit rod;

[0015] The left side of the steering block is circumferentially connected with nine triangular blocks, the outer side of the triangular block is meshed with a third gear, the interior of the third gear is fixedly connected with a second shaft rod, the end of the second shaft rod is rotatably connected with a second bearing seat, the second bearing seat is fixedly connected to the circular plate, the outer side of the second shaft rod is sleeved with a second pulley near the front side of the third gear, and the outer sides of the second pulley and the first pulley are both sleeved with a first belt;

[0016] A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the circular plate, and the guide groove is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0017] In one possible implementation, the drying mechanism includes a first shell connected to the top of the box body, a pair of power sockets are correspondingly connected to the interior of the first shell, a pair of power sockets are connected to the interior of the power sockets, one end of the air inlet of the first shell is connected to the air inlet fan, one end of the air outlet of the first shell is connected to a heat-resistant hose, one end of the heat-resistant hose passes through the top of the box body and is connected to a diversion pipe, several air ducts are connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe, a pair of rectangular plates are connected to the outside of the diversion pipe, and the rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the second U-shaped plate.

[0018] In one possible implementation, the elastic mechanism includes a return spring sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped plate, and the other end of the return spring is connected to a fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the support block.

[0019] In one possible implementation, both side arms of the second U-shaped plate are embedded with third bearings, the third bearings are rotatably connected to the fourth shaft, four third bearing seats are connected to the outer side of the disc, the inner side of the third bearing seat is rotatably connected to the fifth shaft, and one end of the fifth shaft is fixedly connected to the arc plate.

[0020] In one possible implementation, the second drive mechanism includes a first motor connected to the side wall of the box body, one end of the output shaft of the first motor is connected to a reciprocating screw, one end of the reciprocating screw is connected to a first bearing seat, the first bearing seat is fixedly connected to the box body, the outer side of the reciprocating screw is connected to a ball nut, and the ball nut is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0021] In one possible implementation, a screw hole is provided in the middle of the top of the top plate, the screw hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and second guide holes are provided on both sides of the screw hole at the top of the top plate, a second guide rod is slidably connected inside the second guide hole, and the end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0022] In one possible implementation, the storage mechanism includes a second shell connected to the right side of the box body, a pair of ribs are connected to the top of the second shell, the ribs are fixedly connected to the box body, the right side of the second shell is slidably connected to the first box body, a third through hole is opened on the right side of the second shell, and the inside of the third through hole and the fourth through hole are both connected to a material guide plate.

[0023] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The movable block is driven to flip by the third motor. At the same time, the second box body is moved up and down under the cooperation of the reset spring, the first U-shaped plate, the support block and the first guide rod, so that the medicinal materials inside the second box body can be moved up and down. By setting four curved plates, it is beneficial for the curved plates to catch the medicinal materials thrown upward. Under the connection action of the counterweight block, the curved plates are placed upward while the disc rotates. By setting a baffle, it is convenient to overcome the resistance of the counterweight block, drive the curved plates to flip sideways, and pour the medicinal materials on the curved plates back into the second box body. This cycle is repeated to realize the flipping of the medicinal materials inside the second box body. The first motor drives the top plate and the curved plate below it to move left and right, which is convenient for the medicinal materials inside the second box body to be evenly flipped from left to right, thereby increasing the contact area with the hot air and greatly improving the drying effect.

[0025] 2. The second motor drives the limit rod to slide along the guide groove, thereby driving one side of the bottom plate to flip, so that the medicinal materials in the second box body can be poured out along the bottom plate. By setting the guide plate, the medicinal materials are guided into the second shell and finally fall into the interior of the first box body, achieving a storage effect;

[0026] 3. The surrounding air is heated by the electric heating wire, and the hot air is blown into the heat-resistant hose and the diversion pipe through the inlet fan, and then discharged through multiple air ducts, so as to facilitate the hot air drying of the medicinal materials inside the second box body. The first motor drives the diversion pipe to move left and right, so as to facilitate the uniform drying of the medicinal materials inside the second box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a right side sectional view of the box body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a left side sectional view of the box body of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 is a top sectional view of the first housing and the box body of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional view of the circular plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a bottom sectional view of the box body of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the top plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 is a top cross-sectional view of the second U-shaped plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 It is a left side view of the second housing of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 It is a bottom view of the curved plate of the present invention.

[0039] Description of reference numerals:

[0040] 1. Heat-resistant hose; 2. First housing; 3. Inlet fan; 4. Box body; 5. First through hole; 6. Slide seat; 7. Cover plate; 8. Rib plate; 9. Second housing; 10. First box body; 11. First motor; 12. Diverter pipe; 13. First U-shaped plate; 14. Second box body; 15. Movable block; 16. First shaft; 17. First gear; 18. Second gear; 19. Guide plate; 20. Reciprocating screw; 21. First bearing seat; 22. Second motor; 23. First pulley; 24. First belt; 25. Circular plate; 26. Guide groove; 27. Counterweight; 28. Second shaft; 29. ​​Limit rod; 30. Steering block; 31. Third shaft; 32. First bearing; 33. Triangular block; 34. Third gear; 35. Second pulley; 36. Side plate; 37. Second bearing; 38 , third motor; 39, return spring; 40, fixing ring; 41, support block; 42, first guide rod; 43, heating wire; 44, power socket; 45, air duct; 46, second bearing seat; 47, first guide hole; 48, second through hole; 49, hinge; 50, bottom plate; 51, knob; 52, second guide rod; 53, top plate; 54, second guide hole; 55, screw hole; 56, second U-shaped plate; 57, fourth shaft rod; 58, third bearing; 59, disc; 60, arc plate; 61, fourth motor; 62, third pulley; 63, second belt; 64, fourth pulley; 65, fifth shaft rod; 66, third bearing seat; 67, baffle; 68, third through hole; 69, rectangular plate; 70, fourth through hole; 71, ball nut; 72, screw; 73, fourth bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] The present invention provides Figure 1-11 A drug dry storage device shown includes:

[0043] The box body 4 has a first through hole 5 formed on the top thereof. A pair of slides 6 are connected to the top of the box body 4 near the first through hole 5. A cover plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner sides of the pair of slides 6. A drying mechanism is provided above the box body 4 and on the left side of the first through hole 5.

[0044] A fourth through hole 70 is provided on the right side of the box body 4, and a storage mechanism is provided on the right side of the box body 4 near the fourth through hole 70;

[0045] The left and right side walls of the box body 4 are connected to the first U-shaped plate 13, the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 13 is connected to two first guide rods 42, the outer side of the first guide rod 42 is slidably connected to the support block 41, the support block 41 is provided with a first guide hole 47 slidably connected to the outer side of the first guide rod 42, the upper and lower sides of the support block 41 are close to the first guide hole 47. An elastic mechanism is provided. The inner side of the support block 41 is connected to the second box body 14, and both sides of the second box body 14 are connected to the side plate 36. The inside of the side plate 36 is embedded with a second bearing 37. The inside of the second bearing 37 is rotatably connected to the first shaft rod 16. The first shaft The outer side of the rod 16 and directly below the second box body 14 is connected with a movable block 15. The right end of the first shaft rod 16 is provided with a first driving mechanism. Under the connection of the return spring 39, the first guide rod 42, the fixing ring 40 and the support block 41, the support block 41 is facilitated to move up and down. At the same time, the third motor 38 is turned on to drive the second gear 18 to rotate. Through the connection of the second gear 18 and the first gear 17, the first shaft rod 16 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 15 on its outer side to flip, and further realizing the second box body 14 to move up and down, driving the medicine inside it to move up and down;

[0046] The side wall of the box body 4 is provided with two second driving mechanisms above the first U-shaped plate 13. The inner sides of the two second driving mechanisms are connected to the top plate 53. The internal thread of the top plate 53 is connected to the screw rod 72. The top of the screw rod 72 is connected to the knob 51. The end of the screw rod 72 is rotatably connected to the fourth bearing seat 73. The lower part of the fourth bearing seat 73 is connected to the second U-shaped plate 56. The two side arms of the second U-shaped plate 56 are rotatably connected to the fourth shaft rod 57. One end of the fourth shaft rod 57 is provided with a third driving mechanism. The other end of the fourth shaft rod 57 is connected to the disc 59. The outer side of the disc 59 is rotatably connected to four arc plates 60. The lower part of the arc plate 60 is connected to a counterweight block 27. Under the connection action of the counterweight block 27, the disc 59 rotates while the arc plate 60 is placed upward, so that the arc plate 60 can catch the medicine thrown upward.

[0047] The fourth motor 61 is turned on to drive the third pulley 62 to rotate. Under the connection of the second belt 63, the fourth pulley 64 and the fourth shaft 57 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the disc 59 to rotate, and then driving the curved plate 60 to rotate, and the curved plate 60 is used to catch the medicine thrown upward;

[0048] When the distance between the curved plate 60 and the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 is too large, the screw 72 is rotated, and the top plate 53 is driven down through the screw hole 55 and the screw 72, thereby driving the curved plate 60 down, narrowing the distance between the curved plate 60 and the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14, making it easier to catch the medicinal materials thrown upward;

[0049] The two side arms of the second U-shaped plate 56 are connected to the front side with baffles 67. When the curved plate 60 rotates, the baffles 67 limit the position of the curved plate 60, causing the curved plate 60 to tip over, and the medicinal materials on the curved plate 60 are poured back into the second box body 14.

[0050] A second through hole 48 is provided at the bottom of the second box body 14, and a pair of hinges 49 are connected to the lower part of the second box body 14 near the second through hole 48. The outer sides of the pair of hinges 49 are connected to a bottom plate 50, and a limiting rod 29 is connected to the side of the bottom plate 50 away from the hinge 49. Both ends of the limiting rod 29 are provided with a fourth driving mechanism, which facilitates the flipping of the bottom plate 50 under the connection of the hinge 49.

[0051] The first driving mechanism includes a third motor 38 connected to the inner side of the side plate 36, one end of the output shaft of the third motor 38 is connected to the second gear 18, the outer side of the second gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 17, the first gear 17 is fixedly connected to the first shaft 16, and the third motor 38 is turned on to drive the second gear 18 to rotate. Through the connection between the second gear 18 and the first gear 17, the first shaft 16 is driven to rotate, and then the movable block 15 on the outer side thereof is driven to flip, and the second box body 14 can be further moved up and down, driving the medicine inside it to move up and down.

[0052] The third driving mechanism includes a fourth motor 61 connected above the second U-shaped plate 56, and a fourth pulley 64 connected to the left end of the fourth shaft 57. One end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 61 is connected to the third pulley 62. The outer sides of the third pulley 62 and the fourth pulley 64 are both sleeved with a second belt 63. The fourth motor 61 is turned on to drive the third pulley 62 to rotate. Under the connection action of the second belt 63, the fourth pulley 64 and the fourth shaft 57 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the disc 59 to rotate, and then driving the curved plate 60 to rotate. When the baffle 67 acts on the outer side of the curved plate 60, the curved plate 60 is flipped over, and the medicinal materials on the curved plate 60 are poured back into the second box body 14.

[0053] The fourth drive mechanism includes a second motor 22 connected to the outside of the support block 41, one end of the output shaft of the second motor 22 is connected to the first pulley 23, and a circular plate 25 connected to the outside of the second box body 14, a third shaft 31 at the middle position outside the circular plate 25, the outer side of the third shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the first bearing 32, the outer side of the first bearing 32 is fixedly connected to the steering block 30, and the right side of the steering block 30 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 29;

[0054] The left side of the steering block 30 is circumferentially connected with nine triangular blocks 33, and the outer side of the triangular block 33 is meshed with the third gear 34. The inside of the third gear 34 is fixedly connected to the second shaft rod 28, and the end of the second shaft rod 28 is rotatably connected to the second bearing seat 46. The second bearing seat 46 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 25. The outer side of the second shaft rod 28 near the front side of the third gear 34 is sleeved with a second pulley 35. The second pulley 35 and the outer side of the first pulley 23 are both sleeved with the first belt 24. After drying is completed, the second motor 22 is turned on to drive the first pulley 23 to rotate. Under the connection action of the first belt 24, the second pulley 35 is driven to rotate, and at the same time, the second shaft rod 28 and the outer third gear 34 are driven to rotate. Under the meshing action of the triangular block 33 and the third gear 34, the steering block 30 is further driven to rotate, and the limiting rod 29 is synchronously driven to flip the angle, thereby driving the bottom plate 50 to flip.

[0055] A guide groove 26 is provided at the bottom of the circular plate 25, and the guide groove 26 is slidably connected to the limit rod 29. Under the connection between the guide groove 26 and the limit rod 29, it is convenient to limit the flipping angle of the bottom plate 50. When one end of the limit rod 29 slides to the bottom of the guide groove 26, the flipping angle of the bottom plate 50 is the largest, and it is convenient for the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 to be poured out along the bottom plate 50.

[0056] The drying mechanism includes a first shell 2 connected to the top of the box body 4, and a pair of power sockets 44 are correspondingly connected to the interior of the first shell 2, and the interior of the pair of power sockets 44 is connected to the heating wire 43, one end of the air inlet of the first shell 2 is connected to the inlet fan 3, and one end of the air outlet of the first shell 2 is connected to the heat-resistant hose 1, one end of the heat-resistant hose 1 passes through the top of the box body 4 and is connected to the diversion pipe 12, and a number of air ducts 45 are passed through the bottom of the diversion pipe 12, and a pair of rectangular plates 69 are connected to the outside of the diversion pipe 12, and the rectangular plates 69 are fixedly connected to the second U-shaped plate 56. The power socket 44 is energized, and then the heating wire 43 heats the surrounding air, and then the hot air is blown into the heat-resistant hose 1 and the diversion pipe 12 through the inlet fan 3, and then discharged through multiple air ducts 45, so as to facilitate the hot air drying of the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14, and then cooperate with the first motor 11 to drive the diversion pipe 12 to move left and right, so as to facilitate the uniform drying of the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14.

[0057] The elastic mechanism includes a return spring 39 sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod 42, one end of the return spring 39 is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped plate 13, and the other end of the return spring 39 is connected to a fixing ring 40, which is fixedly connected to the support block 41. Under the connection between the return spring 39, the first guide rod 42, the fixing ring 40 and the support block 41, the support block 41 can be easily moved up and down.

[0058] The two side arms of the second U-shaped plate 56 are embedded with a third bearing 58, and the third bearing 58 is rotatably connected to the fourth shaft rod 57. Four third bearing seats 66 are connected to the outside of the disc 59, and the inside of the third bearing seat 66 is rotatably connected to the fifth shaft rod 65. One end of the fifth shaft rod 65 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 60. Under the connection action of the third bearing 58, the fourth shaft rod 57 can be flexibly rotated. Under the connection action of the third bearing seat 66 and the fifth shaft rod 65, the arc plate 60 can be rotated. When the baffle 67 acts on the outside of the arc plate 60, the arc plate 60 is overturned, and the medicinal materials on the arc plate 60 are poured back into the second box body 14.

[0059] The second driving mechanism includes a first motor 11 connected to the side wall of the box body 4, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 11 is connected to the reciprocating screw 20, one end of the reciprocating screw 20 is connected to the first bearing seat 21, the first bearing seat 21 is fixedly connected to the box body 4, the outer side of the reciprocating screw 20 is connected to the ball nut 71, the ball nut 71 is fixedly connected to the top plate 53, the first motor 11 is turned on, the reciprocating screw 20 is driven to rotate, and then the ball nut 71 and the top plate 53 are driven to move left and right, and then the top plate 53 is driven to move left and right. On the one hand, it can drive the arc plate 60 to move left and right, which is convenient for evenly flipping the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 from left to right; on the other hand, it can drive the diversion pipe 12 and multiple air ducts 45 to move left and right, which is convenient for evenly drying the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 from left to right.

[0060] The top plate 53 is provided with a screw hole 55 in the middle of the top, which is threadably connected to the screw rod 72. A second guide hole 54 is provided on both sides of the screw hole 55 at the top of the top plate 53. The second guide rod 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the second guide hole 54. The end of the second guide rod 52 is fixedly connected to the top plate 53. When the distance between the curved plate 60 and the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 is too large, the screw rod 72 can be rotated. Through the connection between the screw hole 55 and the screw 72, the top plate 53 is driven to descend, and then the curved plate 60 is driven to descend, reducing the distance between the medicinal materials and the inside of the second box body 14, making it convenient to catch the medicinal materials thrown upward. When the top plate 53 descends, the second guide rod 52 is driven to slide along the second guide hole 54. Under the connection between the second guide rod 52 and the second guide hole 54, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the top plate 53 and avoid the problem of tilting.

[0061] The storage mechanism includes a second shell 9 connected to the right side of the box body 4, and a pair of ribs 8 are connected to the top of the second shell 9, which are fixedly connected to the box body 4. The right side of the second shell 9 is slidably connected to the first box body 10, and a third through hole 68 is opened on the right side of the second shell 9. The inside of the third through hole 68 and the fourth through hole 70 are both connected with a material guide plate 19. After the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 are poured out along the bottom plate 50, the material guide plate 19 is set below the bottom plate 50 to facilitate the first-time reception of the medicinal materials, and then guide them into the second shell 9 along the material guide plate 19, and finally fall into the inside of the first box body 10.

[0062] In the present invention:

[0063] The movable block 15 is driven to flip by the third motor 38. At the same time, under the cooperation of the return spring 39, the first U-shaped plate 13, the support block 41 and the first guide rod 42, the second box body 14 is moved up and down, so that the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 can be moved up and down. By providing four curved plates 60, it is convenient for the curved plates 60 to catch the medicinal materials thrown upward. Under the connection action of the counterweight block 27, the circular disc 59 rotates while the curved plates 60 are placed upward. By providing a baffle 67, it is convenient to overcome the resistance of the counterweight block 27, drive the curved plates 60 to flip sideways, and pour the medicinal materials on the curved plates 60 back into the second box body 14. This cycle can realize the flipping of the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14. The first motor 11 drives the top plate 53 and the curved plates 60 below it to move left and right, so that the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 can be evenly flipped from left to right, thereby increasing the contact area between the medicinal materials and the hot air, thereby greatly improving the drying effect.

[0064] The second motor 22 drives the limiting rod 29 to slide along the guide groove 26, thereby causing the bottom plate 50 to flip over, so that the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14 can be poured out along the bottom plate 50. By providing the guide plate 19, the medicinal materials are guided into the second shell 9 and finally fall into the interior of the first box body 10, achieving a storage effect.

[0065] The heating wire 43 heats up the surrounding air, and then blows the hot air into the heat-resistant hose 1 and the diversion pipe 12 through the air inlet fan 3, and then discharges it through multiple air ducts 45, so as to facilitate the hot air drying of the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14, and then cooperate with the first motor 11 to drive the diversion pipe 12 to move left and right, so as to facilitate the uniform drying of the medicinal materials inside the second box body 14.

[0066] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A drug drying and storage device, characterized in that: include: A box body (4), a first through hole (5) is provided on the top of the box body (4), a pair of slides (6) are connected to the top of the box body (4) near the first through hole (5), a cover plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner sides of the pair of slides (6), and a drying mechanism is provided above the box body (4) on the left side of the first through hole (5); A fourth through hole (70) is provided on the right side of the box body (4), and a storage mechanism is provided on the right side of the box body (4) near the fourth through hole (70); The left and right side walls of the box body (4) are both connected with a first U-shaped plate (13), the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate (13) is connected with two first guide rods (42), the outer side of the first guide rod (42) is slidably connected with a support block (41), the support block (41) is provided with a first guide hole (47) slidably connected to the outer side of the first guide rod (42), the upper and lower sides of the support block (41) are both provided with elastic mechanisms near the first guide hole (47), the inner side of the support block (41) is connected with a second box body (14), both sides of the second box body (14) are connected with side plates (36), the interior of the side plates (36) is embedded with a second bearing (37), the interior of the second bearing (37) is rotatably connected with a first shaft rod (16), the outer side of the first shaft rod (16) and located directly below the second box body (14) is connected with a movable block (15), and the right end of the first shaft rod (16) is provided with a first driving mechanism; Two second driving mechanisms are provided on the side wall of the box body (4) near the top of the first U-shaped plate (13), and the inner sides of the two second driving mechanisms are connected to a top plate (53), the internal thread of the top plate (53) is connected to a screw rod (72), the top end of the screw rod (72) is connected to a knob (51), the end of the screw rod (72) is rotatably connected to a fourth bearing seat (73), the bottom of the fourth bearing seat (73) is connected to a second U-shaped plate (56), the two side arms of the second U-shaped plate (56) are rotatably connected to a fourth shaft rod (57), one end of the fourth shaft rod (57) is provided with a third driving mechanism, the other end of the fourth shaft rod (57) is connected to a disc (59), the outer side of the disc (59) is rotatably connected to four arc-shaped plates (60), and the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (60) is connected to a counterweight block (27); Both side arms of the second U-shaped plate (56) are connected to baffles (67) near the front side; A second through hole (48) is provided at the bottom of the second box body (14), and a pair of hinges (49) are connected to the lower portion of the second box body (14) near the second through hole (48). The outer sides of the pair of hinges (49) are connected to a bottom plate (50), and a limiting rod (29) is connected to the lower side of the bottom plate (50) away from the hinge (49), and both ends of the limiting rod (29) are provided with a fourth driving mechanism.

2. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism includes a third motor (38) connected to the inner side of the side plate (36), one end of the output shaft of the third motor (38) is connected to the second gear (18), the outer side of the second gear (18) is meshedly connected to the first gear (17), and the first gear (17) is fixedly connected to the first shaft (16).

3. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third driving mechanism includes a fourth motor (61) connected above the second U-shaped plate (56), and a fourth pulley (64) connected to the left end of the fourth shaft (57), one end of the output shaft of the fourth motor (61) is connected to the third pulley (62), and the outer sides of the third pulley (62) and the fourth pulley (64) are both sleeved with a second belt (63).

4. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth driving mechanism comprises a second motor (22) connected to the outside of the support block (41), one end of the output shaft of the second motor (22) is connected to the first pulley (23), and a circular plate (25) connected to the outside of the second box body (14), a third shaft (31) at the middle position of the outside of the circular plate (25), the outside of the third shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the first bearing (32), the outside of the first bearing (32) is fixedly connected to the steering block (30), and the right side of the steering block (30) is fixedly connected to the limit rod (29); The left side of the steering block (30) is circumferentially connected with nine triangular blocks (33), the outer side of the triangular block (33) is meshedly connected with a third gear (34), the interior of the third gear (34) is fixedly connected with a second shaft (28), the end of the second shaft (28) is rotatably connected with a second bearing seat (46), the second bearing seat (46) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (25), the outer side of the second shaft (28) is sleeved with a second pulley (35) near the front side of the third gear (34), and the outer sides of the second pulley (35) and the first pulley (23) are both sleeved with a first belt (24); A guide groove (26) is provided at the bottom of the circular plate (25), and the guide groove (26) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (29).

5. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a first shell (2) connected to the top of the box body (4), a pair of power sockets (44) are correspondingly connected to the interior of the first shell (2), a pair of the power sockets (44) are connected to the interior of the heating wire (43), one end of the air inlet of the first shell (2) is connected to the air inlet fan (3), one end of the air outlet of the first shell (2) is connected to a heat-resistant hose (1), one end of the heat-resistant hose (1) passes through the top of the box body (4) and is connected to a diversion pipe (12), a plurality of air ducts (45) are passed through the bottom of the diversion pipe (12), a pair of rectangular plates (69) are connected to the outside of the diversion pipe (12), and the rectangular plates (69) are fixedly connected to the second U-shaped plate (56).

6. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises a return spring (39) sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod (42), one end of the return spring (39) is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped plate (13), and the other end of the return spring (39) is connected to a fixing ring (40), and the fixing ring (40) is fixedly connected to the support block (41).

7. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side arms of the second U-shaped plate (56) are both embedded with a third bearing (58), and the third bearing (58) is rotatably connected to the fourth shaft (57). The outer side of the disc (59) is connected to four third bearing seats (66), and the inner part of the third bearing seat (66) is rotatably connected to a fifth shaft (65), and one end of the fifth shaft (65) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (60).

8. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises a first motor (11) connected to the side wall of the box body (4), one end of the output shaft of the first motor (11) is connected to a reciprocating screw (20), one end of the reciprocating screw (20) is connected to a first bearing seat (21), the first bearing seat (21) is fixedly connected to the box body (4), the outer side of the reciprocating screw (20) is connected to a ball nut (71), and the ball nut (71) is fixedly connected to the top plate (53).

9. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole (55) is provided at the middle position of the top of the top plate (53), and the screw hole (55) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (72). Second guide holes (54) are provided at the top of the top plate (53) on both sides of the screw hole (55), and a second guide rod (52) is slidably connected inside the second guide hole (54), and the end of the second guide rod (52) is fixedly connected to the top plate (53).

10. The drug drying and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a second shell (9) connected to the right side of the box body (4); a pair of ribs (8) are connected to the top of the second shell (9); the ribs (8) are fixedly connected to the box body (4); the right side of the second shell (9) is slidably connected to the first box body (10); a third through hole (68) is opened on the right side of the second shell (9); and the insides of the third through hole (68) and the fourth through hole (70) are both connected to a material guide plate (19).

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