A pair of glasses specifically designed for orthopedics based on AR technology for enhanced display

By designing the wearable part and support unit in AR glasses, dispersing the weight of the glasses and adjusting the length of the support unit, the problem of existing AR glasses causing fatigue in the doctor's head and neck is solved, improving the comfort and stability of the glasses, ensuring the normal operation of the surgery.

CN119179184BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01FIRST HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411212164.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing AR glasses will cause fatigue in the doctor's head and neck when worn for a long time, causing cervical discomfort, and affecting the normal operation of the surgery.

Method used

A special orthopedic glasses for enhanced display based on AR technology are designed, using wearable parts and support units to reduce pressure on the head and neck through support rods and cushioned partially scattered glasses, and to adapt to wearers of different heights and body types through adjustable support units and traction components to ensure comfort and functionality.

Benefits of technology

By dispersing the weight of the glasses and adjusting the length of the support unit, the pressure on the head and neck is reduced, the comfort and stability of the glasses are improved, the cervical discomfort caused by fatigue during the operation is reduced, and the normal operation of the operation is ensured.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a pair of orthopedic glasses with enhanced display based on AR technology, belonging to the field of medical auxiliary equipment. The glasses include a head-mounted part, the head-mounted part includes a shell, a head elastic band fixed on the outer surface of the shell, a projection module fixed inside the shell, and a display optical element fixed on one side of the shell for displaying the image projected by the projection module. The head-mounted part also includes a wearable part and two support units connecting the lower end of the shell with one side of the wearable part. The wearable part includes a strap, two shoulder straps symmetrically fixed on the upper end of the strap, an arc seat fixed to both ends of the strap, and a chest pad fixed to one side of the arc seat. The support unit includes an insert connected to the inside of the shell, a ball head rotatably connected to the lower end of the insert, and a support rod 1 fixed to the lower end of the ball head. Through the wearable part and the support unit, the head-mounted part worn on the user's head can be supported, the weight of the glasses can be dispersed, and the pressure on the head and neck can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, and more specifically, to a pair of orthopedic glasses with enhanced display based on AR technology. Background Art

[0002] AR enhanced display is a technology that cleverly integrates virtual information with the real world, providing a richer user experience by "enhancing" the real world.

[0003] At present, AR enhanced display technology is widely used in the medical field. For example, when performing traumatic orthopedic surgery, it is necessary to determine the surgical area based on the patient's medical imaging photos. At the same time, during the operation, it is also necessary to observe the patient's medical imaging photos to determine the surgical plan. With AR enhanced display technology, doctors can use AR technology to simulate and plan traumatic orthopedic surgery. In the field of view of AR glasses, through aseptic gestures and air-to-air interactive operations, the three-dimensional image of the patient's spine can be flipped and scaled at will. Doctors can quickly lock the area, effectively improving the convenience and safety of doctors' operations. Under the guidance of AR glasses, surgical navigation and guidance are performed through markerless markings to improve the success rate of surgery.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the micro-projection built into the existing AR glasses cannot be reasonably used in combination with the AR function and is not convenient to adjust the projection angle, the existing patent (Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN210222366U) discloses a smart panoramic glasses based on AR augmented reality technology, which adjusts the projection height by extending and retracting the electric telescopic rod, and drives the plane angle adjustment of the mounting plate and the micro-projector below by rotating the output shaft; however, in actual use, although the existing technology can adjust the projection angle, the existing AR glasses are all head-mounted, usually with straps or the AR glasses and helmets are integrated to be worn on the user's head. Since AR glasses are usually much heavier than conventional glasses, the weight will act on the head and neck after being worn on the user's head. When performing surgery with AR glasses on, it is necessary to lower the head for a long time. Therefore, long-term wearing will cause fatigue of the doctor's head and neck, causing discomfort in the cervical spine, affecting the normal progress of the operation. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problem in the prior art that long-term wearing of glasses may cause fatigue of the doctor's head and neck, discomfort of the cervical spine, and affect the normal progress of the operation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a special orthopedic glasses with enhanced display based on AR technology.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A pair of orthopedic glasses with enhanced display based on AR technology, comprising a head-mounted part, wherein the head-mounted part comprises a shell, a head elastic band fixed to the outer surface of the shell, a projection module fixed to the inside of the shell, and a display optical element fixed to one side of the shell for displaying an image projected by the projection module.

[0008] It also includes a wearing part and two supporting units connecting the lower end of the shell with one side of the wearing part, wherein the wearing part includes a strap, two shoulder straps symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the strap, an arc seat fixed to both ends of the strap, and a chest pad fixed to one side of the arc seat;

[0009] The support unit includes an insert block connected to the inside of the shell, a ball head rotatably connected to the lower end of the insert block, a support rod 1 fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball head, a support rod 2 inserted into the inside of the support rod 1, a plurality of triangular limiting grooves equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the support rod 2, a limiting component movably connected to the inside of the support rod 1 and used to cooperate with the triangular limiting grooves to limit the support rod 2, a buffer part connected to the lower end of the support rod 2, a ball head 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the buffer part, and a support part rotatably connected to the ball head 2, and the support part is located inside the arc seat.

[0010] Optionally, the limit assembly includes a movable groove three opened in the support rod one, a movable seat movably connected in the movable groove three, a limit plate fixed on the outer surface of the movable seat, a spring five located in the movable groove three and sleeved on the outer surface of the movable seat, a triangular limit block fixed on one side of the movable seat, a pulling end fixed on the other side of the movable seat and extending outward through the support rod one, a through hole opened in the pulling end, and the two ends of the spring five are respectively connected to one side of the limit plate and the inner wall of the movable groove three.

[0011] Optionally, a movable groove 2 for accommodating support rod 2 is opened inside support rod 1, and one end of support rod 2 is movably inserted in movable groove 2, a spring 1 is provided in movable groove 2, and both ends of spring 1 are respectively connected to the inner wall of movable groove 2 and the top of support rod 2.

[0012] Optionally, the support part includes a support seat rotatably connected to the ball head 2, a column 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat, two column 3 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat, two springs 3 sleeved on the outside of the two column 3, a slider fixedly connected to the lower ends of column 2 and column 3, and a limiting flange fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider, a movable groove 1 is provided inside the arc seat, and the slider is slidably connected in the movable groove 1, a sliding groove 2 for accommodating column 2 and a sliding groove 1 for accommodating column 3 are also provided inside the arc seat, and a plurality of limiting grooves for accommodating the limiting flanges are provided on the inner wall of the movable groove 1.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the spring three is movably connected to an inner wall of the movable groove one, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to an upper end of the slider.

[0014] Optionally, the buffer portion includes a seat body fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 2, a movable groove 4 opened inside the seat body, a column 1 inserted in the movable groove 4, and a spring 2 located in the movable groove 4, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively connected to the upper end of the column 1 and the inner wall of the movable groove 4, and the lower end of the column 1 passes through the seat body and is fixedly connected to the ball head 2.

[0015] Optionally, a buffer pad 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat body, and a buffer pad 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the column body 1.

[0016] Optionally, a traction assembly is also connected to the inside of the arc seat, and the traction assembly includes two synchronous wheels rotatably connected to the inside of the arc seat through a torsion spring, a synchronous belt sleeved on the outside of the two synchronous wheels and transmission connected to the synchronous wheels, and a slide fixed to the outer surface of the synchronous belt; a take-up wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end of the arc seat, and the upper end of the take-up wheel penetrates into the arc seat and is fixed to the lower end of one of the synchronous wheels; the slide is slidably connected in a movable groove; a traction line is wound on the take-up wheel, and the other end of the traction line passes through a binding belt and is fixed to the upper end of the shell.

[0017] Optionally, a movable groove six is ​​opened inside the shell, and the insert block is inserted in the movable groove six and limited by a positioning component in the shell, the positioning component includes a movable groove five opened inside the shell, a limiting column movably inserted in the movable groove five, and a spring four sleeved on the outside of the limiting column, and the two ends of the spring four are respectively connected to the outer surface of the limiting column and the inner wall of the movable groove five, and a positioning groove for accommodating the limiting column is opened inside the insert block.

[0018] Optionally, a microphone is connected to the lower end of the shell, and a speaker is connected to one side of the shell. A protective lens for protecting the display optical element is also connected to the inside of the shell, and a camera is fixed to the inner wall of the shell.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the above scheme, by setting the wearing part and the supporting unit, it is possible to support the head-mounted part worn on the user's head, disperse the weight of the glasses, and reduce the pressure on the head and neck. At the same time, the second support rod can be extended and retracted inside the first support rod, and a limiting component for positioning the second support rod is provided inside the first support rod, which can realize free adjustment of the length of the entire support unit, so that the glasses have adjustability in height and angle to adapt to wearers of different heights and body shapes, ensuring comfort and functionality.

[0021] By opening a movable groove one inside the arc seat and the slider being slidably connected in the movable groove one, when the user turns his head, the head mounted part worn on the head will also move with the head, and the movement of the head mounted part will drive the upper end of the supporting unit to move, and the slider can slide in the movable groove one. When the adjustment is completed, the limiting flange at the bottom of the slider can enter the limiting groove, and the slider is positioned to prevent the slider from moving in the arc seat, and the head mounted part continues to be supported, so that the supporting unit of the glasses can move with the head mounted part and support the head mounted part while the head mounted part moves, and the use is more flexible and convenient.

[0022] By providing a buffer part, the stability of the support of the support unit can be improved. Since the wearing part needs to be worn on the upper body of the user, the chest of the user will rise and fall when breathing during the operation, thereby affecting the stability of the glasses. Therefore, the buffer part can solve this problem. When the chest rises and falls, it can push column one into the seat body, and spring two can play a buffering role. This design can prevent the support unit from being affected by the rise and fall of the chest, so that the support unit and the head-mounted part are more stable during the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support unit of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the support rod 1, the support rod 2 and the buffer part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable groove 1, the slide groove 1, the slide groove 2 and the limit groove of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the traction assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the present invention.

[0033] [Reference Signs]

[0034] 1. Head-mounted part; 11. Shell; 12. Elastic band for head; 13. Speaker; 14. Camera; 15. Protective lens; 16. Display optical element; 17. Microphone; 18. Active slot 6; 2. Wearing part; 21. Strap; 22. Shoulder strap; 23. Chest pad; 24. Arc seat; 241. Active slot 1; 242. Slide slot 1; 243. Slide slot 2; 244. Limiting slot; 3. Support unit; 31. Insert block; 311. Positioning slot; 32. Ball head 1; 33. Support rod 1; 331. Active slot 2; 332. Spring 1; 34. Support rod 2; 35. Triangular limiting slot; 36. Limiting assembly; 361. Active slot 3; 362. Active seat; 3 63. Triangular limit block; 364. Limit plate; 365. Pull-out end; 366. Through hole; 367. Spring five; 37. Buffer part; 371. Seat; 372. Column one; 373. Spring two; 374. Buffer pad one; 375. Buffer pad two; 376. Movable slot four; 38. Ball head two; 39. Support part; 391. Column two; 392. Sliding block; 393. Column three; 394. Spring three; 395. Limit flange; 396. Support seat; 4. Traction assembly; 41. Synchronous wheel; 42. Synchronous belt; 43. Sliding seat; 44. Take-up wheel; 45. Traction line; 5. Positioning assembly; 51. Movable slot five; 52. Limit column; 53. Spring four.

[0035] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0038] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0039] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0040] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display, including a head-mounted part 1, the head-mounted part 1 includes a shell 11, a head elastic band 12 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 11, a projection module fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 11, and a display optical element 16 fixedly connected to one side of the shell 11 for displaying the image projected by the projection module (the projection module projects the image on the display optical element 16, and the AR glasses projection technology and principle are mature existing technologies, which are not repeated here), a microphone 17 is connected to the lower end of the shell 11, and a speaker 13 is connected to one side of the shell 11, a protective lens 15 for protecting the display optical element 16 is also connected to the inside of the shell 11, and a camera 14 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11,

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention further includes a wearing part 2 and two supporting units 3 connecting the lower end of the shell 11 with one side of the wearing part 2, wherein the wearing part 2 includes a strap 21, two shoulder straps 22 symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the strap 21, an arc seat 24 fixed to both ends of the strap 21, and a chest pad 23 fixed to one side of the arc seat 24;

[0043] The support unit 3 includes an insert block 31 connected to the inside of the shell 11, a ball head 32 rotatably connected to the lower end of the insert block 31, a support rod 33 fixed to the lower end of the ball head 32, a support rod 34 inserted into the inside of the support rod 33, a plurality of triangular limiting grooves 35 equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the support rod 34, a limiting assembly 36 movably connected to the inside of the support rod 33 and used to cooperate with the triangular limiting grooves 35 to limit the support rod 34, a buffer portion 37 connected to the lower end of the support rod 34, a ball head 38 fixed to the lower end of the buffer portion 37, and a support portion 39 rotatably connected to the ball head 38, and the support portion 39 is located inside the arc seat 24.

[0044] The limiting assembly 36 includes a movable groove three 361 opened inside the support rod one 33, a movable seat 362 movably connected to the movable groove three 361, a limiting plate 364 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable seat 362, a spring five 367 located in the movable groove three 361 and sleeved on the outer surface of the movable seat 362, a triangular limiting block 363 fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat 362, a pulling end 365 fixedly connected to the other side of the movable seat 362 and penetrating the support rod one 33 and extending outward, and a through hole 366 opened inside the pulling end 365, and the two ends of the spring five 367 are respectively connected to one side of the limiting plate 364 and the inner wall of the movable groove three 361.

[0045] A movable groove 2 331 for accommodating the support rod 2 34 is provided inside the support rod 1 33, and one end of the support rod 2 34 is movably inserted in the movable groove 2 331. A spring 1 332 is provided in the movable groove 2 331, and the two ends of the spring 1 332 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 2 331 and the top of the support rod 2 34.

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, firstly, the two shoulder straps 22 are respectively lapped on the two shoulders of the user, and then the straps 21 are tied to the upper body of the user (by Velcro), so that the arc seat 24 and the chest pad 23 can be located in front of the user's chest, and then the head elastic band 12 is put on the top of the head so that the shell 11 can be located at the user's eyes, and the initial wearing is completed. Then, the length of the support unit 3 is adjusted. When the user needs to lower his head to observe the surgical area, the shell 11 is driven to move downward, and the shell 11 moves to the upper body. The downward movement will drive the support rod 1 33 to move downward. When the support rod 1 33 moves downward, the support rod 2 34 is retracted into the movable groove 2 331, and the spring 1 332 contracts. When the triangular limit block 363 in the support rod 1 33 moves to the triangular limit groove 35, the spring 5 367 can push the limit plate 364 and the movable seat 362 to move in the direction of the support rod 2 34, so that the triangular limit block 363 enters the triangular limit groove 35. When the triangular limit block 363 enters the triangular limit groove 35, the support rod 2 34 can only move downward. The support rod 34 cannot continue to move into the movable groove 331, so that the support rod 34 is limited, thereby supporting the shell 11, dispersing the weight of the shell 11, and reducing the pressure on the head and neck. If the length of the support unit 3 is long, pulling the pull-out end 365 can make the movable seat 362 and the triangular limit block 363 move, so that the triangular limit block 363 is moved out of the triangular limit groove 35, so that the support rod 34 can move up and down in the movable groove 331, and the support rod 34 can continue to be put into In the movable groove 231, a through hole 366 is opened inside the pulling end 365 to facilitate threading. By tying the wire system on the pulling end 365, it is only necessary to pull the wire body during adjustment, which makes adjustment more convenient. At the same time, since the upper end of the support rod 1 33 is rotatably connected to the plug block 31 through the ball head 1 32, and the lower end of the buffer part 37 is rotatably connected to the support part 39 through the ball head 2 38, the shell 11 and the plug block 31 can move flexibly on the support rod 1 33, and the arc seat 24 and the support part 39 can move flexibly on the buffer part 37.

[0047] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the support portion 39 includes a support seat 396 rotatably connected to the ball head 38, a column 2 391 fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat 396, two column 393 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat 396, two springs 394 sleeved on the outside of the two column 393, a slider 392 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the column 2 391 and the column 3 393, and a limiting flange 395 fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 392. A movable groove 1 241 is provided inside the arc seat 24, and the slider 392 is slidably connected in the movable groove 1 241. A slide groove 243 for accommodating the column 2 391 and a slide groove 1 242 for accommodating the column 3 393 are also provided inside the arc seat 24. A plurality of limiting grooves 244 for accommodating the limiting flange 395 are provided on the inner wall of the movable groove 1 241. One end of the spring three 394 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove one 241 , and the other end of the spring three 394 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 392 .

[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user needs to turn his head, he first raises his head so that the headband 1 worn on the head will also be lifted up with the head. After the shell 11 is lifted up, it can drive the support rod 1 33 to slide on the support rod 2 34, so that the support rod 2 34 extends out of the support rod 1 33, and then the support rod 1 33 lifts the support rod 2 34. When the support rod 2 34 moves upward, it drives the column 2 391 and the column 3 393 to move upward. The column 3 393 moves upward and enters the slide groove 1 242. When the column 3 393 moves upward, it squeezes the spring 394 to make the spring 394 contract. When the column 3 393 and the column 2 391 move upward, they drive the slider 392 to move upward in the movable groove 1 241, and the limiting flange 395 moves out of the limiting groove 244. Then the head is turned again, and the headband 1 worn on the head moves as the head rotates. The shell 11 moves and drives the support unit 3 to move, and the support unit 3 moves and drives the support part 39 to slide in the arc seat 24. When the head is rotated to a suitable angle, the head is lowered again and the length of the support unit 3 is readjusted. At this time, the spring three 394 generates a force to push the slider 392 and the limiting flange 395 to move in the direction of the limiting groove 244. The limiting flange 395 enters the limiting groove 244. The slider 392 cannot slide in the arc seat 24 at this time, and the support part 39 is limited in the arc seat 24. The arc seat 24 moves with the movement of the support unit 3 and the shell 11. After moving and being positioned in the arc seat 24, the arc seat 24 can continue to support the support unit 3 and the head-mounted part 1. This design enables the support unit 3 to support the head-mounted part 1 while the head-mounted part 1 can also rotate with the rotation of the head, which is more flexible and convenient to use.

[0049] like Figure 6As shown, the buffer part 37 includes a seat body 371 fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting rod 2 34, a movable groove 4 376 opened inside the seat body 371, a column 1 372 inserted in the movable groove 4 376, and a spring 2 373 located in the movable groove 4 376, and the two ends of the spring 2 373 are respectively connected to the upper end of the column 1 372 and the inner wall of the movable groove 4 376, and the lower end of the column 1 372 passes through the seat body 371 and is fixedly connected to the ball head 2 38. A buffer pad 1 374 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat body 371, and a buffer pad 2 375 is sleeved on the outer surface of the column 1 372.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, since the wearing part 2 needs to be worn on the upper body of the user, the chest of the wearer will rise and fall when breathing during the operation, which may affect the stability of the head-mounted part 1. Therefore, a buffer part 37 is provided to solve this problem. When the chest rises and falls, it can push the column 1 372 into the movable groove 4 376 to contract the spring 2 373. The spring 2 373 can play a buffering role. This design can prevent the support rod 1 33, the support rod 2 34 and the shell 11 from being affected by the rise and fall of the chest, so that the support unit 3 and the head-mounted part 1 are more stable during the operation.

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the interior of the arc seat 24 is also connected to a traction assembly 4, and the traction assembly 4 includes two synchronous wheels 41 rotatably connected to the interior of the arc seat 24 through a torsion spring, a synchronous belt 42 sleeved on the outside of the two synchronous wheels 41 and transmission connected to the synchronous wheels 41, and a slide 43 fixed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt 42. The lower end of the arc seat 24 is rotatably connected to a take-up wheel 44, and the upper end of the take-up wheel 44 penetrates into the arc seat 24 and is fixed to the lower end of one of the synchronous wheels 41. The slide 43 is slidably connected in a movable groove 241. A traction line 45 is wound on the take-up wheel 44, and the other end of the traction line 45 passes through the binding belt 21 and is fixed to the upper end of the shell 11.

[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of traction components 4 is two and they are symmetrically arranged inside the arc seat 24. When the head turns left or right, the head-mounted part 1 will drive the support part 39 to move to one side in the arc seat 24. At this time, the movement of the arc seat 24 will push the slide seat 43 to move, and the movement of the slide seat 43 will drive the synchronous belt 42 to move. The movement of the synchronous belt 42 drives the two synchronous wheels 41 to rotate, and the rotation of one of the synchronous wheels 41 drives the take-up wheel 44 to rotate. The rotation of the take-up wheel 44 can take up and tighten the traction line 45, thereby applying an upward pulling force to the shell 11. In this way, when the shell 11 moves to the left, the traction line 45 on the left side is pulled tight. 5 can apply a force to the shell 11. When the shell 11 moves to the right, the traction line 45 on the right side can apply a force to the shell 11. The upward pulling force applied to the shell 11 is to lift the shell 11 and reduce the supporting burden of the support unit 3. For example, when the shell 11 moves to the right, after it moves to the right position, the support unit 3 on the left side below the shell 11 is subjected to a greater force, and the support unit 3 on the right side below the shell 11 may be tilted. At this time, it is necessary to apply a pulling force to the shell 11 to prevent the support unit 3 on one side below the shell 11 from failing to provide a good supporting force after the shell 11 rotates.

[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, a movable groove six 18 is opened inside the shell 11, and the insert block 31 is inserted in the movable groove six 18 and limited by the positioning component 5 in the shell 11, the positioning component 5 includes a movable groove five 51 opened inside the shell 11, a limiting column 52 movably inserted in the movable groove five 51, and a spring four 53 sleeved on the outside of the limiting column 52, and the two ends of the spring four 53 are respectively connected to the outer surface of the limiting column 52 and the inner wall of the movable groove five 51, and a positioning groove 311 for accommodating the limiting column 52 is opened inside the insert block 31.

[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, by pulling the limit column 52 and moving it to the outside of the shell 11, one end of the limit column 52 can be removed from the positioning groove 311 in the plug block 31. At this time, the limit on the plug block 31 can be cancelled, and the plug block 31 can be quickly pulled out of the movable groove 6 18, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly and installation of the plug block 31.

[0055] The working process of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0056] First, the two shoulder straps 22 are respectively overlapped on the user's two shoulders, and then the straps 21 are tied to the user's upper body so that the arc seat 24 and the chest pad 23 can be located in front of the user's chest, and then the head elastic band 12 is put on the top of the head so that the shell 11 can be located at the user's eyes to complete the initial wearing, and then the length of the support unit 3 is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, one end of the support unit 3 is against the arc seat 24, and the other end of the support unit 3 supports the shell 11. When the user needs to turn his head, he first raises his head so that the headband 1 worn on the head will also be lifted up with the head. When the shell 11 moves upward, it drives the support unit 3 to move upward, so that the second column 391 and the third column 393 move upward, and the third column 394 moves upward. When 393 and column two 391 move upward, they drive the slider 392 to move upward in the movable groove one 241, and the limiting flange 395 moves out of the limiting groove 244. Then the head is rotated, and the head-mounted part 1 worn on the head moves with the rotation of the head. The movement of the shell 11 drives the support unit 3 to move, and the movement of the support unit 3 drives the support part 39 to slide in the arc seat 24. When the head is rotated to a suitable angle, the head is lowered again to readjust the length of the support unit 3. The spring three 394 generates a force to push the slider 392 and the limiting flange 395 to move in the direction of the limiting groove 244. The limiting flange 395 enters the limiting groove 244. At this time, the slider 392 cannot slide in the arc seat 24, and the rotation adjustment is completed.

[0057] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0058] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pair of orthopedic glasses with enhanced display based on AR technology, comprising a head-mounted part, wherein the head-mounted part comprises a shell, a head elastic band fixed to the outer surface of the shell, a projection module fixed to the inside of the shell, and a display optical element fixed to one side of the shell for displaying an image projected by the projection module, characterized in that: It also includes a wearing part and two supporting units connecting the lower end of the shell with one side of the wearing part, wherein the wearing part includes a strap, two shoulder straps symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the strap, an arc seat fixed to both ends of the strap, and a chest pad fixed to one side of the arc seat; The support unit includes an insert block connected to the inside of the shell, a ball head rotatably connected to the lower end of the insert block, a support rod 1 fixedly connected to the lower end of the ball head, a support rod 2 inserted into the inside of the support rod 1, a plurality of triangular limiting grooves equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the support rod 2, a limiting component movably connected to the inside of the support rod 1 and used to cooperate with the triangular limiting grooves to limit the support rod 2, a buffer part connected to the lower end of the support rod 2, a ball head 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the buffer part, and a support part rotatably connected to the ball head 2, and the support part is located inside the arc seat.

2. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly includes a movable groove three opened in the support rod one, a movable seat movably connected in the movable groove three, a limit plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable seat, a spring five located in the movable groove three and sleeved on the outer surface of the movable seat, a triangular limit block fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat, a pulling end fixedly connected to the other side of the movable seat and extending outward through the support rod one, a through hole opened in the pulling end, and two ends of the spring five are respectively connected to one side of the limit plate and the inner wall of the movable groove three.

3. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove 2 for accommodating the support rod 2 is provided inside the support rod 1, and one end of the support rod 2 is movably inserted in the movable groove 2. A spring 1 is provided in the movable groove 2, and the two ends of the spring 1 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 2 and the top of the support rod 2.

4. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support part includes a support seat rotatably connected to the ball head 2, a column 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat, two column 3 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat, two springs 3 sleeved on the outside of the two column 3, a slider fixedly connected to the lower ends of the column 2 and the column 3, and a limiting flange fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider. A movable groove 1 is provided inside the arc seat, and the slider is slidably connected to the movable groove 1. A sliding groove 2 for accommodating the column 2 and a sliding groove 1 for accommodating the column 3 are also provided inside the arc seat. A plurality of limiting grooves for accommodating the limiting flanges are provided on the inner wall of the movable groove 1.

5. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring three is movably connected to an inner wall of the movable groove one, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider.

6. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer part includes a seat body fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 2, a movable groove 4 opened inside the seat body, a column 1 inserted in the movable groove 4, and a spring 2 located in the movable groove 4, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively connected to the upper end of the column 1 and the inner wall of the movable groove 4, and the lower end of the column 1 passes through the seat body and is fixedly connected to the ball head 2.

7. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer pad 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat body, and a buffer pad 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the column body 1.

8. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 5, characterized in that: A traction assembly is also connected to the inside of the arc seat, and the traction assembly includes two synchronous wheels rotatably connected to the inside of the arc seat through a torsion spring, a synchronous belt sleeved on the outside of the two synchronous wheels and transmission connected to the synchronous wheels, and a slide fixed to the outer surface of the synchronous belt. The lower end of the arc seat is rotatably connected to a take-up wheel, and the upper end of the take-up wheel penetrates into the arc seat and is fixed to the lower end of one of the synchronous wheels. The slide is slidably connected in a movable groove 1, and a traction line is wound on the take-up wheel, and the other end of the traction line passes through a binding belt and is fixed to the upper end of the shell.

9. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 8, characterized in that: A movable groove six is ​​provided inside the shell, and the insert block is inserted in the movable groove six and limited by the positioning component in the shell. The positioning component includes a movable groove five provided inside the shell, a limiting column movably inserted in the movable groove five, and a spring four sleeved on the outside of the limiting column, and the two ends of the spring four are respectively connected to the outer surface of the limiting column and the inner wall of the movable groove five. A positioning groove for accommodating the limiting column is provided inside the insert block.

10. The orthopedic glasses based on AR technology enhanced display according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: A microphone is connected to the lower end of the shell, and a speaker is connected to one side of the shell. A protective lens for protecting the display optical element is also connected inside the shell, and a camera is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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