Production design method and device for outer protective plate of flexible protective structure

By obtaining the board structure, blasting parameters and usage parameters of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure, combined with simulation technology and blasting overhead test, the optimal protective material and specification parameters were selected, which solved the problem that the existing technology could not effectively protect the explosion fragments and achieved efficient protection effects.

CN119180178BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY KET FORCE COMMAND ACAD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411359986.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot quickly determine the specifications and materials of the outer protective panel of flexible protective structures to effectively protect the explosion and fragmentation.

Method used

By obtaining the board structure, blasting parameters and usage parameters of the target protective plate, determining the blasting protection indicators and specification parameters, performing blasting simulation processing, obtaining the blasting test method, and screening out the optimal protective material through blasting invasion test.

Benefits of technology

Quickly determine the optimal material and specification parameters of the protective baffle to ensure that it has effective protection capabilities in explosive shock waves and explosive debris, and is suitable for large-scale applications and promotion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a production design method and device for an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure. First, the plate structure, blasting parameters and use parameters of the target protective plate are obtained; then, the blasting protection index is determined according to the blasting parameters; then, the specification parameters are determined using the use parameters; then, based on the blasting protection index, the specification parameters and the plate structure, blasting simulation processing is performed to obtain a blasting test method of the target protective plate. In this way, the user can perform blasting penetration tests on several protective samples corresponding to the target protective plate according to the blasting test method, so as to obtain blasting penetration test data of each protective sample; thus, the optimal material of the target protective plate can be obtained according to each blasting penetration test data; finally, the aforementioned parameters of the target protective plate are sent to a processing end, and the processing of the target protective plate can be completed; in this way, the present invention provides a feasible technical solution for the production of protective baffles of flexible protective structures.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flexible protective structures, and in particular relates to a production design method and a device for an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Since the air ribs and tarpaulin of the flexible protective structure (air rib tent) have a strong supporting effect, the structure can have certain windproof, rain and snowproof functions. At present, the air rib tents used at home and abroad are mostly ordinary force-resistant tents that are windproof, rainproof and snowproof; however, in some special application scenarios, such as various blasting scenarios, the flexible protective structure is required to have the function of preventing explosion shock waves and explosion fragments; among them, if the flexible protective structure can effectively protect against the penetration of explosion fragments, its outer layer must be equipped with a protective baffle, then what material and specification of the protective baffle can be installed to effectively resist the explosion shock wave and explosion fragments, this is unknown; and at present, there is no relevant simulation technology solution, therefore, how to provide a production design method for the outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure to quickly determine its baffle specifications and materials for application in production has become a problem to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production design method and device for an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure, so as to solve the problem that the prior art cannot derive the specifications and materials of the outer protective plate that can effectively protect against penetration of explosion fragments.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, a production design method for an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure is provided, comprising:

[0006] Obtain blasting parameters and usage parameters of the target protection plate corresponding to the usage scenario and the plate structure of the target protection plate;

[0007] Based on the blasting parameters, determining the blasting protection index of the target protection plate;

[0008] Determining specification parameters of the target protective plate according to the usage parameters;

[0009] Using the blasting protection index, the specification parameters and the plate structure, the target protection plate is subjected to blasting simulation processing, so as to obtain a blasting test method of the target protection plate after the blasting simulation processing, and the blasting test method is visualized so that the user can perform blasting penetration tests on several protection samples corresponding to the target protection plate according to the blasting test method, so as to obtain blasting penetration test data of each protection sample;

[0010] In response to the human-computer interaction operation, blasting penetration test data of a plurality of protection samples are obtained, wherein the structure of each protection sample is the same as the plate structure of the target protection plate, and each protection sample corresponds to a different protection material;

[0011] According to the blasting penetration test data of each protective template, the optimal protective template is screened out from a number of protective templates, and the protective material corresponding to the optimal protective template is used as the optimal material of the target protective plate, so that the specification parameters, plate structure and optimal material of the target protective plate can be sent to the processing end, so that the processing end can process the target protective plate according to the specification parameters, the plate structure and the optimal material.

[0012] Based on the above disclosed content, the present invention first obtains the plate structure of the target protective plate, as well as the blasting parameters and usage parameters of the corresponding usage scenarios; then, according to the blasting parameters, the corresponding blasting protection indicators are determined; then, the specification parameters of the target protective plate are determined using the usage parameters; then, based on the aforementioned blasting protection indicators, specification parameters and plate structure, blasting simulation processing is performed to obtain a blasting test method for the target protective plate, so that the user can perform blasting penetration tests on several protective samples corresponding to the target protective plate according to the blasting test method, thereby obtaining blasting penetration test data for each protective sample; thus, according to the blasting penetration test data of each protective sample, the optimal material of the target protective plate can be obtained; finally, the optimal material, specification parameters and plate structure of the target protective plate are sent to the processing end to complete the processing of the target protective plate.

[0013] Through the above design, the present invention determines the blasting parameters and specification parameters of the protective baffle by setting the explosion-proof impact scenario, and combines simulation technology to quickly obtain the optimal material of the protective baffle; in this way, a feasible technical solution is provided for the production of protective baffles for flexible protective structures, and therefore, it is very suitable for large-scale application and promotion.

[0014] In a possible design, the blasting parameters include projectile parameters, wherein the blasting protection index of the target protection plate is determined based on the blasting parameters, including:

[0015] Determining the intermediate parameters of blasting and the initial velocity of fragments according to the projectile parameters;

[0016] Based on the intermediate blasting parameters, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated, wherein the blasting confidence is used to characterize the probability that different fragment load masses are the maximum weight of fragments generated by the explosion;

[0017] Calculating the fragment penetration speed of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences according to the initial speed of the fragments and the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences;

[0018] The blast protection index of the target protection plate is composed by using the fragment load mass and fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate at different blast confidence levels.

[0019] In a possible design, the projectile parameters include: average shell thickness, average shell inner diameter, projectile charge weight, and shell weight;

[0020] Wherein, according to the projectile parameters, determining the intermediate parameters of blasting and the initial velocity of fragments includes:

[0021] According to the average thickness of the cartridge case and the average inner diameter of the cartridge case, the blasting intermediate parameter is calculated according to the following formula (1);

[0022]

[0023] In the above formula (1), M represents the intermediate parameter of blasting, t c represents the average thickness of the shell, d i represents the average inner diameter of the cartridge case, B x represents the explosion constant;

[0024] The initial velocity of the fragments is calculated using the weight of the projectile charge and the weight of the cartridge case according to the following formula (2);

[0025]

[0026] In the above formula (2), V0 represents the initial velocity of the fragments, W represents the charge weight of the projectile, and W c represents the weight of the cartridge case, wherein G represents the explosion energy constant, and a, c, and δ all represent constants.

[0027] In a possible design, based on the blasting intermediate parameters, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated, including:

[0028] For any blasting confidence, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate under any blasting confidence is calculated according to the following formula (3);

[0029] W f =Mln 2 (1-CL)×γ (3)

[0030] In the above formula (3), W frepresents the fragment load mass of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence, M represents the blasting intermediate parameter, CL represents any blasting confidence, and γ represents a constant.

[0031] In a possible design, the fragment penetration velocity of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated according to the initial velocity of the fragments and the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences, including:

[0032] For any blasting confidence, the fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence is calculated according to the following formula (4);

[0033]

[0034] In the above formula (4), V S represents the fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence, V0 represents the initial speed of the fragment, W f represents the fragment load mass of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence, where S represents the fragment flight distance, and are all constants.

[0035] In a possible design, the use parameters include: the total outer protection area of ​​the flexible protection structure and the set total mass of the target protection plate;

[0036] Wherein, according to the usage parameters, the specification parameters of the target protective plate are determined, including:

[0037] Obtaining a single-person carrying weight, and determining an actual weight of the target protective plate according to the single-person carrying weight;

[0038] Determining the surface density of the target protection plate based on the total outer protection area and the set total mass;

[0039] Determining the area and size of the target protection plate according to the surface density of the target protection plate;

[0040] The actual weight, area and size of the target protective plate are used to form the specification parameters of the target protective plate.

[0041] In a possible design, after the protective material corresponding to the optimal protective sample is used as the optimal material of the target protective plate, the method further includes:

[0042] According to the optimal material and optimal protective structure of the target protective plate, an assembly method of the target protective plate is generated, and the assembly method is visualized.

[0043] In a second aspect, a production and design device for an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure is provided, comprising:

[0044] An acquisition unit, used to acquire blasting parameters and usage parameters of a target protection plate corresponding to a usage scenario and a plate structure of the target protection plate;

[0045] A blasting index determination unit, used to determine a blasting protection index of the target protection plate based on the blasting parameters;

[0046] A baffle specification determination unit, used to determine the specification parameters of the target protective plate according to the usage parameters;

[0047] A simulation unit, used to perform blasting simulation processing on the target protection plate by using the blasting protection index, the specification parameters and the plate structure, so as to obtain a blasting test method of the target protection plate after the blasting simulation processing, and to visualize the blasting test method, so that a user can perform blasting penetration tests on a plurality of protection samples corresponding to the target protection plate according to the blasting test method, so as to obtain blasting penetration test data of each protection sample;

[0048] The acquisition unit is further used to acquire blasting penetration test data of a plurality of protection samples in response to a human-computer interaction operation, wherein the structure of each protection sample is the same as the plate structure of the target protection plate, and each protection sample corresponds to a different protection material;

[0049] The baffle material determination unit is used to screen out the best protection sample from a number of protection samples according to the blasting penetration test data of each protection sample, and use the protection material corresponding to the best protection sample as the best material of the target protection sample, so as to send the specification parameters, plate structure and best material of the target protection sample to the processing end, so that the processing end can process the target protection sample according to the specification parameters, plate structure and best material.

[0050] According to a third aspect, another device for producing and designing an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure is provided. Taking the device as an electronic device as an example, the device includes a memory, a processor and a transceiver which are communicatively connected in sequence, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, the transceiver is used to send and receive messages, and the processor is used to read the computer program to execute a method for producing and designing an outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure as in the first aspect or any possible design in the first aspect.

[0051] In a fourth aspect, a storage medium is provided, on which instructions are stored. When the instructions are run on a computer, a production design method for an outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure as in the first aspect or any possible design in the first aspect is executed.

[0052] In a fifth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions is provided, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute a method for designing the production of an outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure as in the first aspect or any possible design in the first aspect.

[0053] Beneficial effects:

[0054] (1) The present invention determines the blasting parameters and specification parameters of the protective baffle by setting an explosion-proof impact scenario, and simultaneously combines simulation technology to quickly obtain the optimal material of the protective baffle; thus, a feasible technical solution is provided for the production of protective baffles for flexible protective structures, and therefore, the present invention is very suitable for large-scale application and promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0055] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of the steps of a method for designing and manufacturing an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a finite element simulation of the penetration effect of fragments at 90 degrees provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a finite element simulation of the penetration effect of fragments at 45 degrees provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 4 A graph showing the relationship between the displacement and time of fragment penetration at different angles provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 5 A graph showing the relationship between the residual velocity of fragments and time at different angles provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a target protection plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a production and design device for an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] Reference numerals:

[0064] 10-crack arrest layer; 20-face plate; 30-adhesive layer; 40-support layer; 50-back plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0065] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in combination with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0066] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various units, these units should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one unit from another unit. For example, a first unit can be referred to as a second unit, and similarly, a second unit can be referred to as a first unit without departing from the scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

[0067] It should be understood that the term "and / or" that may appear in this article is merely a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time. The term " / and" that may appear in this article describes another type of association object relationship, indicating that two relationships may exist. For example, A / and B can represent two situations: A exists alone, and A and B exist alone. In addition, the character " / " that may appear in this article generally indicates that the previous and next associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0068] Example:

[0069] See also Figure 1 As shown, the production design method of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure provided in the present embodiment (which can be generally understood as a method for simulating the production of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure (i.e., the air rib tent), that is, using simulation means to obtain relevant parameters of the outer protective plate for use in production and processing), determines the blasting parameters and specification parameters of the protective baffle by setting an explosion-proof impact scene, and at the same time combines simulation technology to quickly obtain the optimal material of the protective baffle; in this way, the present embodiment provides a feasible technical solution for the production of protective baffles of flexible protective structures, and is therefore very suitable for large-scale application and promotion; for example, the present method can be but is not limited to running on the simulation end side, and optionally, the simulation end can be but is not limited to a personal computer (PC). It can be understood that the aforementioned execution subject does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application, and accordingly, the operation steps of the present method can be but are not limited to the following steps S1 to S6.

[0070] S1. Obtain the blasting parameters, usage parameters and plate structure of the target protection plate corresponding to the usage scenario of the target protection plate; in the specific implementation, the blasting parameters may include but are not limited to the projectile parameters, and the projectile parameters may include but are not limited to the average thickness of the shell, the average inner diameter of the shell, the weight of the projectile charge and the weight of the shell; further, the usage parameters may include but are not limited to the total outer protection area of ​​the flexible protective structure and the set total mass of the target protection plate, and the plate structure may include but is not limited to the structural form of the panel + support layer + back plate (including adhesive material), specifically, from top to bottom, it is arranged in sequence as a crack arrest layer 10, a panel 20, an adhesive layer 30, a support layer 40, an adhesive layer 30 and a back plate 50, and its structural schematic diagram can be seen in Figure 6 As shown; in this way, after obtaining the aforementioned data, the blasting protection index and specification parameters corresponding to the target protection plate can be determined, and the process can be but not limited to as shown in the following steps S2 and S3.

[0071] S2. Based on the blasting parameters, determine the blasting protection index of the target protective plate; in the present embodiment, the blasting protection index is calculated by the anti-blasting impact scenario (i.e., the usage scenario) set in step S1; specifically, the blasting protection index of the target protective plate is determined from two aspects: fragment load mass and fragment penetration speed, wherein the calculation process of the fragment load mass and the fragment penetration speed can be, but is not limited to, as shown in the following steps S21 to S24.

[0072] S21. Determine the intermediate parameters of blasting and the initial velocity of fragments according to the parameters of the projectile body; in specific applications, for example, but not limited to, calculating the intermediate parameters of blasting according to the average thickness of the shell and the average inner diameter of the shell, and calculating the initial velocity of fragments using the weight of the projectile charge and the weight of the shell.

[0073] Optionally, one of the two calculation methods is disclosed below:

[0074] In this embodiment, the blasting intermediate parameters can be calculated by, for example but not limited to, using the following formula (1).

[0075]

[0076] In the above formula (1), M represents the intermediate parameter of blasting, t c represents the average thickness of the shell, d i represents the average inner diameter of the cartridge case, B x represents the explosion constant.

[0077] Thus, based on the aforementioned formula (1), the intermediate parameters of the blasting can be calculated, and then the initial velocity of the fragments can be calculated, wherein the initial velocity of the fragments can be calculated, for example but not limited to, according to the following formula (2).

[0078]

[0079] In the above formula (2), V0 represents the initial velocity of the fragments, W represents the charge weight of the projectile, and W c represents the weight of the cartridge case, wherein G represents an explosion energy constant (i.e., Gurney explosion energy constant), and a, c, and δ all represent constants; in a specific implementation, for example, a, c, and δ may be, but are not limited to, 304.8, 1, and 0.5, respectively.

[0080] In this way, based on the above formula (2), the initial velocity of the fragments can be calculated; then, with the help of the blasting intermediate parameters and the initial velocity of the fragments, the fragment load mass and the fragment penetration velocity of the target protective plate under different blasting confidence levels can be calculated; wherein, the specific calculation process of the fragment load mass can be but is not limited to as shown in the following step S22.

[0081] S22. Based on the intermediate parameters of the blasting, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated, wherein the blasting confidence is used to characterize the probability that different fragment load masses are the maximum weight of fragments produced by the explosion; in specific implementation, the blasting confidence essentially characterizes the designed fragment load mass (i.e., the designed fragment weight), which is the probability of the maximum weight of the fragments produced during the explosion, and therefore, by substituting different blasting confidences, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences can be calculated; wherein, since the calculation process of the fragment load mass is the same under each blasting confidence, any blasting confidence is taken as an example for specific explanation below.

[0082] Optionally, for any blasting confidence, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at any blasting confidence may be calculated by, for example but not limited to, the following formula (3).

[0083] W f =Mln 2 (1-CL)×γ (3)

[0084] In the above formula (3), W f represents the fragment load mass of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence, M represents the blasting intermediate parameter, CL represents any blasting confidence, and γ represents a constant; wherein, in this embodiment, γ can be, but is not limited to, 28.3495231.

[0085] In this way, by substituting different blasting confidences into the aforementioned formula (3), the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences can be calculated; and after calculating multiple fragment load masses, the aforementioned fragment initial velocity can be combined to calculate the fragment penetration velocity of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences, and the process can be but is not limited to as shown in the following step S23.

[0086] S23. Calculate the fragment penetration speed of the target protective plate at different blasting confidence levels based on the initial velocity of the fragments and the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidence levels. In specific implementation, any blasting confidence level is taken as an example for explanation, wherein the example may be, but is not limited to, the following formula (4) to calculate the fragment penetration speed of the target protective plate at any blasting confidence level.

[0087]

[0088] In the above formula (4), V S represents the fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence, V0 represents the initial speed of the fragment, W f represents the fragment load mass of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence, where S represents the fragment flight distance, and are all constants; in this embodiment, the aforementioned fragment penetration speed is equivalent to the fragment penetration speed after the fragment flies S distance, and for example Set them to 0.3048, 28.3495231 and 0.333 respectively.

[0089] Therefore, through the aforementioned formula (4), the fragment penetration speed of the target protective plate under different blasting confidences can be calculated; then, combined with the fragment load mass calculated in the aforementioned step S22, the blasting protection index of the target protective plate can be generated, and the process can be but not limited to as shown in the following step S24.

[0090] S24. Utilize the fragment load mass and fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate at different blasting confidence levels to form the blasting protection index of the target protection plate.

[0091] Therefore, through the aforementioned steps S21 to S24, the blasting protection index of the target protective plate in the set anti-explosion impact scenario can be determined; then, the specification parameters of the target protective plate, that is, parameters such as size, area, and weight, can be calculated based on the usage parameters obtained in step S1; wherein, the process of determining the rule parameters is shown in the following step S3.

[0092] S3. Determine the specification parameters of the target protective plate according to the usage parameters; in specific applications, for example, but not limited to, the following steps S31 to S34 can be used to determine the rule parameters of the target protective plate.

[0093] S31. Obtain the single-person carrying weight, and determine the actual weight of the target protective plate based on the single-person carrying weight; in the present embodiment, the single-person carrying weight is a preset value. Therefore, considering the practical application, it should be ensured that the actual weight of the target protective plate is less than or equal to the single-person carrying weight. Optionally, a weight fluctuation range can be set, and then, based on the single-person carrying weight, the weight fluctuation range can be reduced to serve as the actual weight of the target protective plate.

[0094] After obtaining the actual weight of the target protective plate, the surface density of the target protective plate can be determined, and the process can be but not limited to the following step S32.

[0095] S32. Based on the total outer protection area and the set total mass, determine the surface density of the target protection plate; in specific implementation, for example, but not limited to, the ratio between the set total mass and the total outer protection area can be used as the surface density of the target protection plate; thus, after obtaining the surface density, the area and size of the target protection plate can be determined based on this, and the process can be but not limited to as shown in the following step S33.

[0096] S33. Determine the area and size of the target protective plate based on the surface density of the target protective plate; in the present embodiment, the area is determined based on the surface density, and then the size is determined based on the area; in the present embodiment, the target protective plate is taken as an example to adopt a rectangular structure, and therefore, its size is the length and height; wherein, the aforementioned size can be determined by permutations and combinations; further, the length and height are generally multiples of 10, and of course, the aforementioned examples are merely illustrative and are not limited thereto.

[0097] After the actual weight, area and size of the target protective plate are determined through the aforementioned steps S31 to S33, the specification parameters of the target protective plate can be generated based on this, and the process can be but not limited to as shown in the following step S34.

[0098] S34. Utilize the actual weight, area and size of the target protective plate to form the specification parameters of the target protective plate.

[0099] Therefore, through the aforementioned steps S31 to S34, the specification parameters of the target protective plate can be determined, and then, the target protective plate can be simulated in combination with the blasting protection index determined in the aforementioned step S2, so as to determine its corresponding blasting test method, so that a blasting penetration test can be carried out based on the determined blasting test method, and then the optimal protective material can be determined based on the blasting penetration test; wherein, the simulation process can be but is not limited to as shown in the following step S4.

[0100] S4. Perform blasting simulation on the target protective plate by using the blasting protection index, the specification parameters and the plate structure, so as to obtain the blasting test method of the target protective plate after the blasting simulation, and visualize the blasting test method so that the user can perform blasting penetration tests on several protective samples corresponding to the target protective plate according to the blasting test method to obtain blasting penetration test data of each protective sample; in this embodiment, the blasting simulation is realized according to the blasting protection index and specification parameters of the protective baffle, and the finite element analysis software LS-DYNA is used for modeling. Among them, during the simulation process, on the basis of the aforementioned blasting protection indicators and rule parameters, the aforementioned plate structure is selected (specifically, the panel material is SiC ceramic, the supporting layer is glass fiber board, and the back plate is PE board, that is, the structure of SiC ceramic-glass fiber board-PE board) as the intrinsic performance parameter of the protective baffle during simulation, and No. 45 steel is set as the intrinsic performance parameter of high-speed fragments. Then, the penetration effect is analyzed from different incident angles to obtain different analysis results, so that the incident angle of the target protective plate can be determined according to the analysis results, and the incident angle can be used as the blasting test method.

[0101] Optionally, this embodiment provides a schematic diagram of the finite element simulation of the penetration effect of fragments at 90 degrees and 45 degrees, which can be seen in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, from Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen intuitively that when the incident angle is 90 degrees, the degree of penetration damage is greater and the back bulge is more obvious.

[0102] At the same time, this embodiment also provides a fragment penetration displacement-time relationship curve at different angles, which can be seen in Figure 4 As shown, from Figure 4 It can be seen that under the same penetration time, the vertically incident fragments have a greater penetration depth and a stronger destructive ability. When the penetration time is 55 microseconds, the vertically incident high-speed fragments will penetrate the target protective plate, while the obliquely incident fragments have a relatively slow penetration speed and a longer path, and the destructive ability is significantly reduced. No complete penetration occurs under the structural simulation conditions.

[0103] Correspondingly, this embodiment also provides a curve diagram of the relationship between the residual velocity of the fragments and time at different angles, which can be seen in Figure 5 As shown, from Figure 5 It can be seen intuitively that the fragments with oblique incidence slowly decrease in speed over a longer period of time, while the fragments with vertical incidence quickly decrease in speed and then penetrate the target.

[0104] Therefore, through the above-mentioned finite element simulation, it can be known that the destructive ability of high-speed fragments with vertical incidence (i.e., the incident angle is 90 degrees) on the target protective plate is much higher than that with oblique incidence; therefore, the vertical incidence method can be used as the blasting test method of the target protective plate, that is, the vertical incidence method is selected to carry out the blasting penetration test; in this way, when the target protective plate achieves complete protection against high-speed fragments, it can meet the protection needs of various angles of penetration with maximum performance.

[0105] Based on this, the aforementioned blasting test method is visualized, so that users can conduct blasting penetration tests in this way, thereby obtaining corresponding test data; in specific implementation, different materials are selected according to the composite basic structure of the protective baffle and the surface density requirements. In this embodiment, samples of different schemes such as SiC+carbon plate+PE, B4C+carbon plate+PE, SiC+fiberboard+PE are selected to conduct blasting penetration tests, thereby obtaining blasting penetration test data of different protective samples; then, the aforementioned blasting penetration test data is uploaded to the simulation end, and the optimal protective material can be determined; wherein, the process of obtaining the blasting penetration test data can be but is not limited to as shown in the following step S5.

[0106] S5. In response to human-computer interaction operations, blasting penetration test data of several protective panels are obtained, wherein the structure of each protective panel is the same as the panel structure of the target protective panel, and each protective panel corresponds to a different protective material; in this embodiment, after obtaining several blasting penetration test data, the optimal material of the target protective panel can be determined based on this; wherein the process of determining the optimal material can be but is not limited to as shown in the following step S6.

[0107] S6. According to the blasting penetration test data of each protective template, the optimal protective template is screened out from a number of protective templates, and the protective material corresponding to the optimal protective template is used as the optimal material of the target protective plate, so that the specification parameters, plate structure and optimal material of the target protective plate can be sent to the processing end, so that the processing end can process the target protective plate according to the specification parameters, the plate structure and the optimal material; in this embodiment, according to the blasting penetration test data of each protective template, the protective template that meets the blasting protection performance is first screened out from each protective template; then, the cost corresponding to each screened protective template is obtained, and finally, the protective material corresponding to the protective template with the lowest cost is used as the optimal material of the target protective plate; in this way, after determining the optimal material of the target protective plate, the optimal material, the specification parameters determined in the aforementioned step S3 and the template structure in step S1 are sent to the processing end as processing control parameters, so that the processing end can perform batch processing of the target protective plates according to the aforementioned processing control parameters.

[0108] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, after determining the optimal material of the target protective plate, the assembly method of the target protective plate can be generated according to the optimal material and optimal protective structure of the target protective plate, and the assembly method can be visually displayed; specifically, in the present embodiment, the aforementioned optimal material, structure and specification parameters are sent to the assembly terminal for visual display, so that the user corresponding to the assembly terminal can determine the assembly method based on the aforementioned data and upload it to the assembly end, and then the assembly end sends it to the simulation end, so that the assembly method of the target protective plate can be obtained.

[0109] Among them, for example, the target protection plate adopts a cloth pocket and plate plug-in structure, that is, a cloth pocket is arranged on the outer layer of the flexible protection structure, and then the target protection plate is inserted into the cloth pocket of the outer layer of the flexible protection structure, and at the same time, the baffle adopts the overlapping method of roof tiles (the overlapping method is the placement method of roof tiles) to achieve seamless draping; at the same time, for easy installation, the protective baffle cloth pocket adopts a saddle bag structure, that is, before the flexible protection structure (air rib tent) is inflated, it is placed on the surface of the flexible protection structure, and after the inflation is completed, the target protection plate is placed in the cloth pocket. Furthermore, for easy insertion, the cloth pocket of the target protection plate is slightly larger than the target protection plate by 2 to 3 mm. In addition, in order to fix the target protection plate, buckles are sewn on the cloth pocket cover (the cloth pocket cover is a hook surface, and the edge of the cloth bag is a fur surface). After the target protection plate is inserted, the buckles are glued to achieve the fixation of the target protection plate.

[0110] Thus, through the production design method of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure described in detail in the aforementioned steps S1 to S6, the present invention determines the blasting parameters and specification parameters of the protective baffle by setting the explosion-proof impact scenario, and at the same time combines simulation technology to quickly obtain the optimal material of the protective baffle; thus, the present invention provides a feasible technical solution for the production of protective baffles of flexible protective structures, and is therefore very suitable for large-scale application and promotion.

[0111] like Figure 7 As shown, the second aspect of this embodiment provides a hardware device for implementing the production design method of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure described in the first aspect of the embodiment, including:

[0112] The acquisition unit is used to acquire blasting parameters and usage parameters of the target protection plate corresponding to the usage scenario and the plate structure of the target protection plate.

[0113] The blasting index determination unit is used to determine the blasting protection index of the target protection plate based on the blasting parameters.

[0114] The baffle specification determination unit is used to determine the specification parameters of the target protective plate according to the usage parameters.

[0115] The simulation unit is used to perform blasting simulation processing on the target protection plate by using the blasting protection index, the specification parameters and the plate structure, so as to obtain the blasting test method of the target protection plate after the blasting simulation processing, and to visualize the blasting test method so that the user can perform blasting penetration tests on several protection samples corresponding to the target protection plate according to the blasting test method to obtain the blasting penetration test data of each protection sample.

[0116] The acquisition unit is also used to acquire blasting penetration test data of several protection templates in response to human-computer interaction operations, wherein the structure of each protection template is the same as the plate structure of the target protection template, and the protective material corresponding to each protection template is different.

[0117] The baffle material determination unit is used to screen out the best protection sample from a number of protection samples according to the blasting penetration test data of each protection sample, and use the protection material corresponding to the best protection sample as the best material of the target protection sample, so as to send the specification parameters, plate structure and best material of the target protection sample to the processing end, so that the processing end can process the target protection sample according to the specification parameters, plate structure and best material.

[0118] The working process, working details and technical effects of the device provided in this embodiment can be found in the first aspect of the embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0119] like Figure 8 As shown, the third aspect of this embodiment provides another production and design device for the outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure. Taking the device as an electronic device as an example, it includes: a memory, a processor and a transceiver that are communicatively connected in sequence, wherein the memory is used to store computer programs, the transceiver is used to send and receive messages, and the processor is used to read the computer program to execute the production and design method for the outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure as described in the first aspect of the embodiment.

[0120] For example, the memory may include, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, first-in-first-out memory (FIFO) and / or first-in-last-out memory (FILO), etc. Specifically, the processor may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, etc. The processor may be implemented in at least one hardware form of DSP (Digital Signal Processing), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), and PLA (Programmable Logic Array). At the same time, the processor may also include a main processor and a coprocessor. The main processor is a processor for processing data in the awake state, also known as a CPU (Central Processing Unit); the coprocessor is a low-power processor for processing data in the standby state.

[0121] In some embodiments, the processor may be integrated with a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen. For example, the processor may not be limited to a microprocessor of the STM32F105 series, a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) microprocessor, an X86 or other architecture processor, or a processor with an integrated embedded neural network processor (NPU); the transceiver may be, but is not limited to, a wireless fidelity (WIFI) wireless transceiver, a Bluetooth wireless transceiver, a general packet radio service technology (Genera l Packet Rad ioService, GPRS) wireless transceiver, a ZigBee protocol (a low-power LAN protocol based on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, ZigBee) wireless transceiver, a 3G transceiver, a 4G transceiver and / or a 5G transceiver, etc. In addition, the device may also include, but is not limited to, a power module, a display screen and other necessary components.

[0122] The working process, working details and technical effects of the electronic device provided in this embodiment can be found in the first aspect of the embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0123] The fourth aspect of this embodiment provides a storage medium storing instructions for the production design method of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure described in the first aspect of the embodiment, that is, the storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are run on a computer, the production design method of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure described in the first aspect of the embodiment is executed.

[0124] The storage medium refers to a carrier for storing data, which may include but is not limited to a floppy disk, a CD, a hard disk, a flash memory, a USB flash drive and / or a memory stick, etc. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.

[0125] The working process, working details and technical effects of the storage medium provided in this embodiment can be found in the first aspect of the embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0126] The fifth aspect of this embodiment provides a computer program product containing instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the production design method for the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure as described in the first aspect of the embodiment, wherein the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.

[0127] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production and design method for an outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure, characterized in that: include: Obtain blasting parameters and usage parameters of the target protection plate corresponding to the usage scenario and the plate structure of the target protection plate; Based on the blasting parameters, determining the blasting protection index of the target protection plate; Determining specification parameters of the target protective plate according to the usage parameters; Using the blasting protection index, the specification parameters and the plate structure, the target protection plate is subjected to blasting simulation processing, so as to obtain a blasting test method of the target protection plate after the blasting simulation processing, and the blasting test method is visualized so that the user can perform blasting penetration tests on several protection samples corresponding to the target protection plate according to the blasting test method, so as to obtain blasting penetration test data of each protection sample; In response to the human-computer interaction operation, blasting penetration test data of a plurality of protection samples are obtained, wherein the structure of each protection sample is the same as the plate structure of the target protection plate, and each protection sample corresponds to a different protection material; According to the blasting penetration test data of each protection sample, the best protection sample is selected from a number of protection samples, and the protection material corresponding to the best protection sample is used as the best material of the target protection plate, so that the specification parameters, plate structure and best material of the target protection plate are sent to the processing end, so that the processing end processes the target protection plate according to the specification parameters, plate structure and best material; The blasting parameters include projectile parameters, wherein the blasting protection index of the target protection plate is determined based on the blasting parameters, including: Determining the intermediate parameters of blasting and the initial velocity of fragments according to the projectile parameters; Based on the intermediate blasting parameters, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated, wherein the blasting confidence is used to characterize the probability that different fragment load masses are the maximum weight of fragments generated by the explosion; Calculating the fragment penetration speed of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences according to the initial fragment speed and the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences; The blast protection index of the target protection plate is composed by using the fragment load mass and fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate at different blast confidence levels.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The projectile parameters include: average shell thickness, average shell inner diameter, projectile charge weight and shell weight; Wherein, according to the projectile parameters, determining the intermediate parameters of blasting and the initial velocity of fragments includes: According to the average thickness of the cartridge case and the average inner diameter of the cartridge case, the intermediate blasting parameter is calculated according to the following formula (1); (1) In the above formula (1), represents the intermediate parameters of the blasting, represents the average thickness of the cartridge case, represents the average inner diameter of the cartridge case, represents the explosion constant; The initial velocity of the fragments is calculated using the weight of the projectile charge and the weight of the cartridge case according to the following formula (2); (2) In the above formula (2), represents the initial velocity of the fragment, represents the charge weight of the projectile, represents the weight of the cartridge case, wherein, represents the explosion energy constant, and All represent constants.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Based on the blasting intermediate parameters, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated, including: For any blasting confidence, the fragment load mass of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence is calculated according to the following formula (3); (3) In the above formula (3), represents the fragment load mass of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence level, represents the intermediate parameters of the blasting, represents any of the above mentioned blow-up confidences, Represents a constant.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the initial velocity of the fragments and the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences, the fragment penetration velocity of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated, including: For any blasting confidence, the fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence is calculated according to the following formula (4); (4) In the above formula (4), represents the fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence level, represents the initial velocity of the fragment, represents the fragment load mass of the target protection plate under any blasting confidence, where: represents the distance the fragments travel, and are all constants.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The use parameters include: the total outer protection area of ​​the flexible protection structure and the set total mass of the target protection plate; Wherein, according to the usage parameters, the specification parameters of the target protective plate are determined, including: Obtaining a single-person carrying weight, and determining an actual weight of the target protective plate according to the single-person carrying weight; Determining the surface density of the target protective plate based on the total outer protection area and the set total mass; Determining the area and size of the target protection plate according to the surface density of the target protection plate; The actual weight, area and size of the target protective plate are used to form the specification parameters of the target protective plate.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After the protective material corresponding to the optimal protective sample is used as the optimal material of the target protective plate, the method further includes: According to the optimal material and optimal protective structure of the target protective plate, an assembly method of the target protective plate is generated, and the assembly method is visualized.

7. A production and design device for the outer protective plate of a flexible protective structure, characterized in that: include: An acquisition unit, used to acquire blasting parameters and usage parameters of a target protection plate corresponding to a usage scenario and a plate structure of the target protection plate; A blasting index determination unit, used to determine a blasting protection index of the target protection plate based on the blasting parameters; A baffle specification determination unit, used to determine the specification parameters of the target protective plate according to the usage parameters; A simulation unit, used to perform blasting simulation processing on the target protection plate by using the blasting protection index, the specification parameters and the plate structure, so as to obtain a blasting test method of the target protection plate after the blasting simulation processing, and to visualize the blasting test method, so that a user can perform blasting penetration tests on a plurality of protection samples corresponding to the target protection plate according to the blasting test method, so as to obtain blasting penetration test data of each protection sample; The acquisition unit is further used to acquire blasting penetration test data of a plurality of protection samples in response to a human-computer interaction operation, wherein the structure of each protection sample is the same as the plate structure of the target protection plate, and each protection sample corresponds to a different protection material; The baffle material determination unit is used to select the best protection sample from a number of protection samples according to the blasting penetration test data of each protection sample, and use the protection material corresponding to the best protection sample as the best material of the target protection plate, so as to send the specification parameters, plate structure and best material of the target protection plate to the processing end, so that the processing end processes the target protection plate according to the specification parameters, plate structure and best material; The blasting parameters include projectile parameters, wherein the blasting protection index of the target protection plate is determined based on the blasting parameters, including: Determining the intermediate parameters of blasting and the initial velocity of fragments according to the projectile parameters; Based on the intermediate blasting parameters, the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences is calculated, wherein the blasting confidence is used to characterize the probability that different fragment load masses are the maximum weight of fragments generated by the explosion; Calculating the fragment penetration speed of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences according to the initial fragment speed and the fragment load mass of the target protective plate at different blasting confidences; The blast protection index of the target protection plate is composed by using the fragment load mass and fragment penetration speed of the target protection plate at different blast confidence levels.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory, a processor and a transceiver which are sequentially connected in communication, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, the transceiver is used to send and receive messages, and the processor is used to read the computer program to execute the production design method of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A computer program product comprising instructions, characterized in that When the instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method for designing the production of the outer protective plate of the flexible protective structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

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