Light supplementing equipment for breeding culture of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The invention discloses light supplementing equipment for breeding culture of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicinal material culture devices. A light supplementing device for breeding and culturing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a placement frame and a lamp panel and further comprises a base fixedly connected to the two sides of the placement frame; the two groups of telescopic cylinders are rotationally connected in the base, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected with mounting blocks; the two ends of the transverse rod are rotationally connected into the two sets of mounting blocks correspondingly, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse rod, and the lamp panel is mounted at the bottom of the transverse rod; the sliding block is connected into the sliding groove in a sliding mode; by means of the scraper capable of moving on the lamp panel, mosquitoes attached to the lamp panel can be removed, the mosquitoes are treated through the storage box, the situation that the untreated mosquitoes fall on traditional Chinese medicine plants is avoided, disease pollution is reduced, the mosquitoes can be sterilized, meanwhile, the height of the lamp panel can be freely adjusted through the arrangement of the telescopic cylinder, and the lamp panel is convenient to use. Growth of different Chinese herbal medicine plants is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material cultivation devices, and in particular relates to a light supplement device used for the selection, breeding and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] The lighting method for medicinal material cultivation mainly includes using artificial light sources to supplement the lack of natural light, regulate the environment, and promote the growth and development of medicinal materials. Commonly used lighting sources include LED lighting, rare earth lamps, small sun lamps, and tri-color lamps. Choosing a suitable lighting lamp requires considering the characteristics of the medicinal materials, growth requirements, and the advantages and disadvantages of the lighting lamp.

[0003] Light-loving plants such as Rehmannia glutinosa, Astragalus membranaceus, and Polygala tenuifolia require an environment with plenty of sunlight. If there is a lack of light, their growth will be affected, which may lead to reduced yields. Generally, they require more than 12 hours of sunshine. In order to maintain the light time, supplementary lighting equipment is needed.

[0004] When the fill light equipment is in use, it often attracts some light-loving mosquitoes. These insects will constantly fly around the light source or lie on the light source. At this time, spots will appear. These spots will affect the growth of Chinese medicinal plants and there are certain shortcomings. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a Chinese medicinal material cultivation device that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a lighting device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, including a mounting frame, a light board, and also including: A base, fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame; Two sets of telescopic cylinders are rotatably connected in the base, and mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinders; A crossbar, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the two groups of mounting blocks, a slide groove is provided in the crossbar, and the light panel is installed at the bottom of the crossbar; A sliding block, slidably connected in the sliding groove; A scraper is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the scraper matches the lamp board. Through the movement of the telescopic cylinder, the scraper on the cross bar can slide in the groove under the action of gravity to scrape mosquitoes attached to the surface of the lamp board; A storage box is installed under the scraper, and is used to collect mosquitoes removed by the scraper; Two groups of electromagnets are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinder, and the electromagnets are used to fix the storage box through magnetism.

[0007] In order to facilitate the processing of the collected mosquitoes, further, a sewage collecting slope is provided in the feed port of the storage box, and two sets of crushing shafts are rotatably connected to the sewage collecting inside of the sewage collecting slope, and the crushing shafts are used to crush the mosquitoes.

[0008] In order to facilitate discharge, further, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the storage box, and a plug plate is slidably connected to the discharge port.

[0009] For high temperature sterilization, further, a plurality of groups of heating wires are arranged in the storage box.

[0010] In order to avoid adhesion, the storage box is further rotatably connected to a rotating shaft below the crushing shaft, and a plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The bottom of the storage box is circular, and the scrapers are used to scrape mosquitoes on the circular bottom to prevent mosquitoes from sticking to the bottom of the storage box under the action of high temperature.

[0011] In order to increase the nutritional content, further, a liquid storage tank is provided on the mounting rack, a water pump is provided in the liquid storage tank, a water pipe is connected to the liquid outlet of the water pump, a connecting head is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a hose is connected to the connecting head, and the liquid outlet end of the hose is connected to the storage box for injecting nutrient solution into the storage box.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage box is fixedly connected with motor 1 and motor 2, wherein motor 1 is used to drive two sets of crushing shafts to rotate, and the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the storage box is rotatably connected to two sets of mutually meshing gears, the two sets of gears are fixedly connected to two sets of crushing shafts respectively, and the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected to the axis of one set of the gears.

[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box, and the telescopic rod is used to drive the plug plate to move up and down.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the other end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the scraper, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1, and the storage box is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2.

[0016] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the present invention can remove mosquitoes attached to the lamp board through a scraper that can move on the lamp board, and treat the mosquitoes through a storage box to prevent untreated mosquitoes from falling on Chinese medicinal plants, reduce disease pollution, and sterilize mosquitoes. At the same time, the setting of the telescopic cylinder can freely adjust the height of the lamp board to facilitate the growth of different Chinese herbal medicine plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light supplement device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a base, a telescopic cylinder, a mounting block, a light board, and a liquid storage tank in a light supplement device for the selection and cultivation of traditional Chinese medicines proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a base, a telescopic cylinder, and a liquid storage tank in a light supplement device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A light supplement device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage box and a light board in a light supplement device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a storage box in a light-supplementing device for selecting and cultivating Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage box in a light supplementing device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0018] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 201. base; 202. telescopic cylinder; 203. mounting block; 204. cross bar; 205. light board; 206. electromagnet; 301. sliding block; 302. connecting rod 1; 303. scraper; 304. connecting rod 2; 305. storage box; 3051. sewage slope; 306. plug plate; 307. telescopic rod; 308. heating wire; 401. motor 1; 402. gear; 403. crushing shaft; 404. motor 2; 405. rotating shaft; 406. scraper; 5. liquid storage tank; 501. water pump; 502. water pipe; 503. connector; 504. hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-5A lighting device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a mounting frame 1, a light board 205, and also comprising: a base 201, fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame 1; two groups of telescopic cylinders 202, rotatably connected in the base 201, and a mounting block 203 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 202; a cross bar 204, both ends of which are rotatably connected in the two groups of mounting blocks 203, a slide groove is provided in the cross bar 204, and the light board 205 is installed at the bottom of the cross bar 204; a sliding block 301, slidably connected in the slide groove; a scraper 303, fixedly connected Connected to the sliding block 301, the scraper 303 matches the lamp board 205. Through the movement of the telescopic cylinder 202, the scraper 303 on the cross bar 204 can slide in the groove under the action of gravity, so as to scrape off the mosquitoes attached to the surface of the lamp board 205; the storage box 305 is installed under the scraper 303, and the storage box 305 is used to collect the mosquitoes removed by the scraper 303; two groups of electromagnets 206 are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinder 202, and the electromagnets 206 are used to fix the storage box 305 by magnetism.

[0021] When the device is in use, some storage boxes are placed on the mounting frame 1, and the storage boxes are used to store some Chinese medicinal materials. According to the characteristics of the Chinese medicinal materials, a suitable light source is selected and a suitable height is adjusted to illuminate the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0022] After using for a period of time, some light-loving mosquitoes will constantly approach the lamp board 205. If there are some mosquitoes attached to the lamp board 205, the emitted light will have large and small moving light spots. Since the lamp board 205 will have a higher temperature after being used for a period of time, the feet of the mosquitoes will easily stick to the lamp board 205 and cannot be separated, forming permanent light spots. These light spots will affect the growth of the Chinese medicinal materials below. At this time, one group of telescopic cylinders 202 can be extended and the other group can be slightly shortened. At this time, the initially horizontal cross bar 204 will gradually tilt. After the tilting is completed, the scraper 303 is located at one end at a higher position in the initial state and is fixed by the electromagnet 206. At this time, the electromagnet 206 can be turned off. After the magnet 206 loses its magnetism, the scraper 303 will move along the cross bar 204 under the action of gravity, and the mosquitoes attached to the lamp board 205 can be removed by the scraper 303. For ease of use, the scraper 303 can be powered on, so that under the action of electricity, the scraper 303 will electrocute the mosquitoes attached to the lamp board 205. The electrocuted mosquitoes will fall into the storage box 305 below. Then, under the action of gravity, the scraper 303 will continue to move until it reaches the lowest end. At this time, it is only necessary to start the electromagnet 206 at the lower end, and the storage box 305 can be fixed by the electromagnet 206 to prevent it from moving. Then, the telescopic cylinder 202 can be reset for the next use.

[0023] Example 2: Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , a light-supplementing device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, which is basically the same as Example 1, and further: a dirt-collecting slope 3051 is arranged in the feed port of the storage box 305, and two groups of crushing shafts 403 are rotatably connected in the dirt collection of the dirt-collecting slope 3051, and the crushing shafts 403 are used to crush mosquitoes, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 305, and a plug plate 306 is slidably connected in the discharge port. A plurality of groups of heating wires 308 are arranged in the storage box 305, and the storage box 305 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 405 below the crushing shaft 403, and a plurality of groups of scrapers 406 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 405. The bottom of the storage box 305 is circular, and the scraper 406 is used to scrape off the mosquitoes on the circular bottom to prevent the mosquitoes from adhering to the bottom of the storage box 305 under the action of high temperature, and the storage box 305 is fixedly connected with Motor 1 401 and motor 2 404, motor 1 401 is used to drive two groups of crushing shafts 403 to rotate, the output end of motor 2 404 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 405, two groups of meshing gears 402 are rotatably connected to the storage box 305, the two groups of gears 402 are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of crushing shafts 403, the output end of motor 1 401 is fixedly connected to the axis of one group of gears 402, a telescopic rod 307 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 305, the telescopic rod 307 is used to drive the plug plate 306 to move up and down, a connecting rod 1 302 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 301, the other end of the connecting rod 1 302 is fixedly connected to the scraper 303, a connecting rod 2 304 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1 302, and the storage box 305 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2 304.

[0024] After the cross bar 204 is tilted and the mosquitoes gradually fall into the storage box 305, the motor 1 401 can be started, and the gears 402 can be meshed and rotated by the motor 1 401, and then the crushing shaft 403 can be rotated synchronously. The crushing shaft 403 will crush the mosquitoes that fall through the sewage slope 3051 to prevent the mosquitoes from occupying a large amount of space in the storage box 305. When the storage box 305 moves to the lowest end and is fixed by the electromagnet 206, the motor 1 401 can be turned off, and the motor 2 404 can be started to make the rotating shaft 405 reciprocate within a certain range. At this time, the scraper 406 will continuously It rotates and starts the heating wire 308 at the same time, so that the temperature of the storage box 305 continues to rise, and the mosquito fragments in the storage box 305 are heated and sterilized to reduce the breeding of bacteria. At the same time, the scraper 406 can stir the mosquitoes to prevent the mosquito fragments from sticking to the inner wall of the storage box 305 due to high temperature. After the subsequent treatment is completed, the telescopic rod 307 can be started to discharge the plug plate 306 from the discharge port. The staff can collect the processed mosquito fragments discharged from the discharge port through the collection box, and evenly sprinkle them on the Chinese medicinal materials on the placement rack 1 to use them as fertilizer.

[0025] Example 3: Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , a lighting device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, which is basically the same as Example 2, and further: a liquid storage tank 5 is arranged on the placement rack 1, and a water pump 501 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 5, and a water pipe 502 is connected to the liquid outlet end of the water pump 501, and a connector 503 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 301, and a hose 504 is connected to the connector 503, and the liquid outlet end of the hose 504 is connected to the storage box 305, which is used to inject nutrient solution into the storage box 305.

[0026] When the processing of the mosquito fragments in the storage box 305 is completed, the water pump 501 can be started to allow the nutrient solution in the storage tank 5 to enter the storage box 305. At this time, the crushed and processable mosquito fragments will be immersed in the nutrient solution, and when the subsequent staff takes out the processed mosquito fragments, the nutrients of the mosquito fragments can be increased.

[0027] The present invention can remove mosquitoes attached to the lamp board 205 through a scraper 303 that can move on the lamp board 205, and treat the mosquitoes through a storage box 305, so as to prevent untreated mosquitoes from falling on the Chinese medicinal plants, reduce the pollution of diseases, and sterilize the mosquitoes. At the same time, the setting of the telescopic cylinder 202 can freely adjust the height of the lamp board 205, so as to facilitate the growth of different Chinese herbal medicine plants.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lighting device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a light board (205), characterized in that: Also includes: A base (201) fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame (1); Two sets of telescopic cylinders (202) are rotatably connected in the base (201), and mounting blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinders (202); A cross bar (204), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the two groups of mounting blocks (203), a slide groove is provided in the cross bar (204), and the light panel (205) is installed at the bottom of the cross bar (204); A sliding block (301) is slidably connected in the sliding groove; A scraper (303) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (301), and the scraper (303) matches the light board (205). The scraper (303) on the cross bar (204) can slide in the groove under the action of gravity through the movement of the telescopic cylinder (202), so as to scrape away mosquitoes attached to the surface of the light board (205); A storage box (305) is installed below the scraper (303), and the storage box (305) is used to collect mosquitoes removed by the scraper (303); Two groups of electromagnets (206) are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinder (202), and the electromagnets (206) are used to fix the storage box (305) through magnetism.

2. The light supplement equipment for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dirt collecting slope (3051) is arranged in the feed port of the storage box (305), and two groups of crushing shafts (403) are rotatably connected in the dirt collecting area of ​​the dirt collecting slope (3051), and the crushing shafts (403) are used to crush mosquitoes.

3. The light-supplementing device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage box (305) is provided with a discharge port at the bottom, and a plug plate (306) is slidably connected inside the discharge port.

4. The light supplement equipment for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple groups of heating wires (308) are arranged in the storage box (305).

5. The light supplement equipment for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage box (305) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (405) below the crushing shaft (403); a plurality of scraper plates (406) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (405); the bottom of the storage box (305) is circular; the scraper plates (406) are used to scrape mosquitoes on the circular bottom to prevent the mosquitoes from adhering to the bottom of the storage box (305) under the action of high temperature.

6. The light supplement equipment for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a liquid storage box (5), the liquid storage box (5) is provided with a water pump (501), the liquid outlet end of the water pump (501) is connected to a water pipe (502), the sliding block (301) is fixedly connected to a connector (503), the connector (503) is connected to a hose (504), the liquid outlet end of the hose (504) is in communication with the storage box (305), and is used to inject nutrient solution into the storage box (305).

7. The light supplement equipment for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage box (305) is fixedly connected to a first motor (401) and a second motor (404); the first motor (401) is used to drive two sets of crushing shafts (403) to rotate; and the output end of the second motor (404) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (405).

8. The light-supplementing device for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage box (305) is rotatably connected to two sets of mutually meshing gears (402), the two sets of gears (402) are respectively fixedly connected to two sets of crushing shafts (403), and the output end of the motor 1 (401) is fixedly connected to the axis of one set of the gears (402).

9. The light supplement equipment for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (307) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box (305), and the telescopic rod (307) is used to drive the plug plate (306) to move up and down.

10. The light supplement equipment for the selection and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1 (302), the other end of the connecting rod 1 (302) is fixedly connected to a scraper (303), the connecting rod 1 (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 2 (304), and the storage box (305) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2 (304).

Images