A combined plant wall
By adopting the design of V-shaped cuttings and butt holes in the plant wall, the bricks are quickly connected and stable fixated, and the soil loss problem is solved through semicircular flower pots and drainage systems, the problems of complex assembly and inconvenient drainage of existing plant walls are solved, and the effects of rapid assembly and stable connection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411748844.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing plant walls are complex and inconvenient for rapid assembly, and lack stable connection functions and centralized drainage systems, resulting in inconvenient installation and soil loss.
The V-shaped cuttings and docking hole design are adopted to achieve rapid connection and support of different bricks; the stable fixation of the bricks is achieved through the design of semicircular flower pots and connecting lock piles; at the same time, drainage holes and collection troughs are set up to achieve centralized drainage of soil and prevent loss.
It realizes rapid assembly and stable connection of plant walls, simplifies the installation process, and effectively prevents soil loss through centralized drainage systems, improving the convenience of installation and stability of use.
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Figure CN119183832B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plant wall structures, and particularly relates to a combined plant wall. Background Art
[0002] Plant walls are arranged on both sides of some indoor areas, exhibition halls or garden roads. Generally, they are made of materials such as wood or plastic, fixed and spliced by bolts or nails, and then greening plants are planted in the planting structure in front of the wall to achieve greening display.
[0003] Currently, the plant walls built have the following problems:
[0004] 1. The assembly of the currently used plant walls is relatively troublesome. Each brick needs to be assembled and fixed, lacking a fast and stable connection function, which is not conducive to rapid assembly.
[0005] 2. It is inconvenient to connect different bricks as needed to adapt to installation.
[0006] 3. It lacks the function of centralized drainage and preventing soil erosion. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a combined plant wall, which has V-shaped inserts, provides a combined function, can quickly connect different bricks, and provides a supporting force in the front-back direction.
[0008] The present invention provides a combined plant wall, which specifically includes: a hollow brick board, the main body of the hollow brick board is a grid structure, and the upper and lower sides of the hollow brick board are penetrated in a grid pattern; a docking hole is opened in the middle of the hollow brick board; a reinforcing brick, the size of the reinforcing brick is the same as that of the hollow brick board, a stepped through hole is opened in the middle of the reinforcing brick, the front section of the stepped through hole is a circular hole, the rear section of the stepped through hole is a square hole, a connection lock plate is fitted inside the rear section of the stepped through hole, and two groups of clamping buckles are integrally arranged on both sides in front of the connection lock plate; a semi-circular flower pot, a docking pile is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the semi-circular flower pot, and the docking pile is fitted with the docking hole; a connection lock pile is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the docking pile, and the connection lock pile can be interlocked with the clamping buckle; a connection brick, both the upper and lower sides of the connection brick are connected to the reinforcing brick through V-shaped inserts.
[0009] Optionally, four groups of circular grooves are respectively opened on the adjacent surfaces of the hollow brick board and the reinforcing brick, and docking cakes for alignment are fitted in the circular grooves; the docking cakes are in the shape of a cylindrical cake, and the edges on both sides of the docking cakes are rounded.
[0010] Optionally, a grid hole structure the same as that of the hollow brick board is opened in the middle of the docking pile. When the docking pile is installed in the docking hole, the grid hole structure and the grid structure in the hollow brick board form a complete grid channel.
[0011] Optionally, the rear ends on both sides of the connecting locking pile extend outwards, and the extending parts can be snap-fitted with the snap buttons arranged at the front ends of the adjacent surfaces of the two sets of snap joints, while fixing the hollow brick plate and the reinforcing brick. In this state, the opening of the semi-circular flowerpot faces upwards; the opening of the semi-circular flowerpot is a slope structure with the front lower and the rear higher.
[0012] Optionally, a row of drainage holes are respectively opened on both sides of the rear end of the bottom of the semi-circular flowerpot, and a filter screen pad for intercepting soil is fixedly arranged at the inner part of the drainage holes.
[0013] Optionally, a circular channel is opened in the middle of the docking pile and the connecting locking pile. The front side of the circular channel penetrates through to the semi-circular flowerpot. An intercepting cotton block is snap-fitted at the connection between the semi-circular flowerpot and the circular channel, and the intercepting cotton block is fixed by filling soil in the semi-circular flowerpot; a water pipe joint can be installed at the rear end of the circular channel, and water can be replenished uniformly through water pipe connection, and the water is directly poured into the soil to prevent loss.
[0014] Optionally, water collecting holes penetrating up and down are respectively opened on the front sides of the connecting bricks, and collecting through grooves are also communicated and opened above the water collecting holes; a filter screen is fixedly arranged outside the collecting through grooves, the upper part of the collecting through grooves is a slope surface, and the upper part of the collecting through grooves extends beyond the front side of the hollow brick plate.
[0015] Optionally, four groups of inclined grooves are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing brick and the connecting brick and on the left and right sides of the reinforcing brick. The directions of the four groups of inclined grooves are staggered and can exactly accommodate half of the V-shaped inserts; the reinforcing bricks are connected with other reinforcing bricks through the V-shaped inserts; two side connecting frames are arranged outside the outermost reinforcing bricks in cooperation with the V-shaped inserts; the rear edges of the reinforcing bricks and the connecting bricks are both of reinforcing rib structures.
[0016] Optionally, the bottoms of the side connecting frames are all fixed feet; a top connecting rod is fixedly arranged above between the two side connecting frames; a water channel is fixedly arranged below between the two side connecting frames, and a drain pipe is connected below the water channel; the lowermost connecting brick is attached above the water channel, and the notch at the top of the water channel is aligned with the bottom of the water collecting hole.
[0017] The beneficial effects are as follows:
[0018] 1. On the premise of ensuring planting, the present invention provides quick assembly. The external extension of the connecting locking pile is rotated between the two sets of snap joints to achieve interlocking, so that the hollow brick plate and the reinforcing brick can be fixed. At the same time, the semi-circular flowerpot can maintain balance by its own gravity and will not move left and right and become loose. After filling soil subsequently, it can be more stable, which provides convenience for installation.
[0019] 2. Quick combined connection is provided through V-shaped inserts, which can quickly connect different bricks and provide support force in the front and back directions. The connecting brick is installed at the corner of the water channel and the side connecting frame and connected through V-shaped inserts. Then, the reinforcing brick is butt-jointed and installed above the connecting brick through V-shaped inserts. By repeating this method of installation, each group of reinforcing bricks and connecting bricks can be connected. The V-shaped inserts also have a guiding function. Only by butting the two ends of the V-shaped inserts, it is convenient to combine and disassemble.
[0020] 3. In addition, it also has a complete drainage process. Water can be poured into each semi-circular flowerpot separately according to needs, or water supply can be integrated through pipelines to water the inside of each semi-circular flowerpot simultaneously. Excess water will drain through the drainage holes, drip down into the collection trough in front of the connecting brick, flow downward along the water collection holes, and finally flow into the water channel and be discharged from the drain pipe. Soil loss can be prevented through filtered drainage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 Shows the front axonometric structure schematic diagram of the embodiment in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 Shows the rear axonometric structure schematic diagram of the embodiment in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 Shows the assembly structure schematic diagram of the embodiment in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 Shows the disassembly structure schematic diagram of the embodiment in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 Shows the embodiment in the present invention Figure 4 from another perspective structure schematic diagram;
[0026] Figure 6 Shows the connection structure schematic diagram of the semi-circular flowerpot in the embodiment in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 Shows the embodiment in the present invention Figure 6 from a side elevation structure schematic diagram;
[0028] Figure 8 Shows the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the connecting brick in the embodiment in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the water channel in the embodiment in the present invention.
[0030] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0031] 1. Hollow brick board; 101. Docking hole; 2. Reinforcing brick; 3. Docking cake; 4. Connecting lock plate; 401. Clamping buckle; 5. Semi-circular flowerpot; 501. Docking pile; 502. Connecting lock pile; 503. Drainage hole; 504. Intercepting cotton block; 6. Connecting brick; 601. Water collecting hole; 602. Collecting through groove; 7. V-shaped insert; 8. Side connecting frame; 9. Top connecting rod; 10. Water channel; 11. Drain pipe. Detailed implementation mode
[0032] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical scheme of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] Please refer to the attached drawings of the specification, Figures 1 to 9 as shown:
[0035] The present invention provides a combined plant wall, including: a hollow brick board 1, the main body of the hollow brick board 1 is a grid structure, and the upper and lower sides of the hollow brick board 1 are penetrated in a grid shape; a docking hole 101 is opened in the middle of the hollow brick board 1; a reinforcing brick 2, the size of the reinforcing brick 2 is the same as that of the hollow brick board 1, a stepped through hole is opened in the middle of the reinforcing brick 2, the front section of the stepped through hole is a circular hole, the rear section of the stepped through hole is a square hole, and a connecting lock plate 4 is fitted inside the rear section of the stepped through hole. Two groups of clamping buckles 401 are integrally arranged on the front sides of both sides of the connecting lock plate 4; a semi-circular flowerpot 5, a docking pile 501 is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the semi-circular flowerpot 5, and the docking pile 501 is fitted with the docking hole 101; a connecting lock pile 502 is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the docking pile 501, and the connecting lock pile 502 can be interlocked with the clamping buckle 401; a connecting brick 6, the upper and lower sides of the connecting brick 6 are connected to the reinforcing brick 2 by means of V-shaped inserts 7.
[0036] Wherein, four groups of circular grooves are respectively opened on the adjacent surfaces of the hollow brick board 1 and the reinforcing brick 2, and a docking cake 3 for alignment is fitted in the circular grooves; the docking cake 3 is a cake-shaped cylindrical structure, and the edges on both sides of the docking cake 3 are rounded.
[0037] Wherein, a grid hole structure same as that of the hollow brick board 1 is opened in the middle of the docking pile 501. When the docking pile 501 is installed in the docking hole 101, the grid hole structure and the grid structure in the hollow brick board 1 form a complete grid channel.
[0038] Wherein, the rear ends of both sides of the connecting lock pile 502 extend outwards, and the extending parts can be fitted and clamped with the front ends of the adjacent surfaces of the two groups of clamping buckles 401, and at the same time, the hollow brick board 1 and the reinforcing brick 2 are fixed. In this state, the opening of the semi-circular flowerpot 5 faces upwards; the opening of the semi-circular flowerpot 5 is a slope structure with the front end lower and the rear end higher.
[0039] Among them, on both sides of the rear end of the bottom of the semi-circular flower pot 5, a row of drainage holes 503 are respectively opened, and a filter screen pad for intercepting soil is fixedly arranged at the inner part of the drainage holes 503.
[0040] Among them, a circular channel is opened in the middle of the docking pile 501 and the connecting locking pile 502. The front side of the circular channel penetrates through to the semi-circular flower pot 5. An intercepting cotton block 504 is fitted and clamped at the communicating part between the semi-circular flower pot 5 and the circular channel. The intercepting cotton block 504 is fixed by filling soil in the semi-circular flower pot 5; a water pipe joint can be installed at the rear end of the circular channel, and unified water replenishment can be carried out by connecting with water pipes, and the water is directly poured into the soil to prevent loss.
[0041] Among them, water receiving holes 601 penetrating up and down are respectively opened on the front sides of the connecting bricks 6, and a collecting through groove 602 is also communicated and opened above the front of the water receiving holes 601; a filter screen is fixedly arranged outside the collecting through groove 602, the upper part of the collecting through groove 602 is a slope surface, and the upper part of the collecting through groove 602 extends beyond the front side of the hollow brick plate 1.
[0042] Among them, four groups of inclined grooves are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing bricks 2 and the connecting bricks 6 and on the left and right sides of the reinforcing bricks 2. The directions of the four groups of inclined grooves are staggered and can respectively accommodate half of the V-shaped inserts 7; the reinforcing bricks 2 are connected with other reinforcing bricks 2 through the V-shaped inserts 7; two groups of side connecting frames 8 are connected and arranged outside the outermost reinforcing bricks 2 in cooperation with the V-shaped inserts 7; the rear edges of the reinforcing bricks 2 and the connecting bricks 6 are both of reinforcing rib structures.
[0043] Among them, the bottoms of the side connecting frames 8 are all fixed feet; a top connecting rod 9 is fixedly arranged above between the two groups of side connecting frames 8; a water channel 10 is fixedly arranged below between the two groups of side connecting frames 8, and a drain pipe 11 is connected below the water channel 10; the lowermost connecting brick 6 is attached above the water channel 10, and the notch at the top of the water channel 10 is aligned with the bottom of the water receiving hole 601.
[0044] As Figures 1-5 shown, the corresponding side connecting frames 8, top connecting rods 9 and water channels 10 are customized as required, and then a group of side connecting frames 8 are first fixedly installed, and then the water channel 10 is fixedly assembled by bolts; during assembly, a jack or a cushion block is selected to be placed below the water channel 10 for temporary support;
[0045] The hollow brick plates 1 and the reinforcing bricks 2 are spliced equally.
[0046] Refer to Figures 6-7, specifically, rotate the semi-circular flowerpot 5 90 degrees to one side, then pass the connecting locking post 502 through the docking hole 101 and move it between the two side clamping buckles 401, and then rotate the semi-circular flowerpot 5 90 degrees downward. While the opening of the semi-circular flowerpot 5 faces upward, the outer extension of the connecting locking post 502 rotates between the two side clamping buckles 401 to achieve interlocking, so that the hollow brick plate 1 and the reinforcing brick 2 can be fixed; at the same time, the semi-circular flowerpot 5 maintains balance by gravity and will not loosen or move left and right;
[0047] The hollow brick plate 1, the reinforcing brick 2 and the connecting brick 6 are made of hardened plastic or painted wood, and the V-shaped inserts 7 are mass-produced from reinforced concrete. The edges of the V-shaped inserts 7 are made into arcs for easy installation.
[0048] Embodiment 2:
[0049] On the basis of Embodiment 1, install a group of connecting bricks 6 at the corner of the water channel 10 and the side connecting frame 8, connect them through the V-shaped inserts 7, and then dock and install the reinforcing bricks 2 above the connecting bricks 6 through the V-shaped inserts 7 in this way and repeat the installation to connect each group of reinforcing bricks 2 and connecting bricks 6. Finally, install the other side connecting frame 8 and the top connecting rod 9 to complete the fixation.
[0050] Embodiment 3:
[0051] On the basis of Embodiment 1, water each semi-circular flowerpot 5 individually as needed, or use pipeline integrated water supply to water the inside of each semi-circular flowerpot 5 simultaneously;
[0052] The excess water will drain through the drain holes 503, drip down into the collection trough 602 in front of the connecting brick 6, flow downward along the water collection holes 601, and finally flow into the water channel 10 and be discharged from the drain pipe 11.
[0053] The specific usage method and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when in use, customize the corresponding side connecting frame 8, top connecting rod 9 and water channel 10 as needed, then first fixedly install a group of side connecting frames 8, and then assemble and fix the water channel 10 with bolts; place a jack under the water channel 10 for temporary support;
[0054] Open and install the connecting bricks 6 one by one at the corner of the water channel 10 and the side connecting frame 8;
[0055] Equal amounts of hollow brick plates 1 and reinforcement bricks 2 are spliced. The semi-circular flowerpot 5 is rotated 90 degrees to one side, and then the connecting lock post 502 is passed through the docking hole 101 and moved between the two side clamping buckles 401. Then the semi-circular flowerpot 5 is rotated 90 degrees downward. While the opening of the semi-circular flowerpot 5 faces upward, the outer extension of the connecting lock post 502 rotates between the two side clamping buckles 401 to achieve interlocking, so that the hollow brick plate 1 and the reinforcement brick 2 can be fixed; at the same time, the semi-circular flowerpot 5 maintains balance by gravity and will not move left and right and become loose;
[0056] First, a group of connecting bricks 6 are installed at the corner of the water channel 10 and the side connecting frame 8 and connected by V-shaped inserts 7. Then, the reinforcement brick 2 is installed by docking with the V-shaped insert 7 above the connecting brick 6. Repeat this method to connect each group of reinforcement bricks 2 and connecting bricks 6. Finally, install the other side connecting frame 8 and the top connecting rod 9 to complete the fixation;
[0057] Finally, fill the semi-circular flowerpot 5 with soil and then plant plants; each semi-circular flowerpot 5 can be watered individually as needed, or water can be supplied integrally through a pipeline to water the inside of each semi-circular flowerpot 5 at the same time; excess water will drain through the drain holes 503, drip downward into the collection trough 602 in front of the connecting brick 6, flow downward along the water collection hole 601, and finally flow into the water channel 10 and be discharged from the drain pipe 11.
Claims
1. A combined plant wall, characterized in that: include: A hollow brick plate (1), wherein the main body of the hollow brick plate (1) is a grid-shaped structure, and the upper and lower sides of the hollow brick plate (1) are penetrated in a grid-like manner; a docking hole (101) is provided in the middle of the hollow brick plate (1); a reinforcing brick (2), wherein the size of the reinforcing brick (2) is the same as that of the hollow brick plate (1), and a stepped through hole is provided in the middle of the reinforcing brick (2), wherein the front section of the stepped through hole is a circular hole, and the rear section of the stepped through hole is a square hole, and a connecting lock plate (4) is provided in the rear section of the stepped through hole, and two groups of snap-fit buckles (401) are integrally provided on both sides of the front of the connecting lock plate (4); a semicircular flower pot (5), wherein a docking pile (501) is integrally provided in the middle of the rear end of the semicircular flower pot (5), and the docking pile (501) is consistent with the docking hole (101); and a docking pile (501) is integrally provided in the middle of the rear end of the docking pile (501). The invention discloses a connecting lock pile (502) which can interlock with the snap-on buckle (401); a connecting brick (6), wherein the upper and lower sides of the connecting brick (6) are connected to the reinforcing brick (2) by cooperating with the V-shaped insert strip (7); a grid hole structure identical to that of the hollow brick plate (1) is provided in the middle of the connecting pile (501); when the connecting pile (501) is installed in the connecting hole (101), the grid hole structure and the grid-shaped structure in the hollow brick plate (1) form a complete grid-shaped channel; a water collection hole (601) which penetrates from top to bottom is provided on the front side of the connecting brick (6); a collecting groove (602) is also provided on the front upper part of the water collection hole (601); a filter screen is fixedly provided on the outside of the collecting groove (602); the upper part of the collecting groove (602) is a slope surface, and the upper part of the collecting groove (602) exceeds the front side of the hollow brick plate (1).
2. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent surfaces of the hollow brick plate (1) and the reinforcing brick (2) are each provided with four groups of circular grooves, and docking cakes (3) for alignment are arranged in the circular grooves; the docking cakes (3) are of a cake-shaped cylindrical structure, and both side edges of the docking cakes (3) are rounded.
3. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear ends of both sides of the connecting lock pile (502) extend outwards, and the extensions can be engaged with the buckles provided at the front ends of the adjacent faces of the two sets of buckle buckles (401), thereby fixing the hollow brick plate (1) and the reinforcing brick (2). In this state, the opening of the semicircular flower pot (5) faces upwards; the opening of the semicircular flower pot (5) is a slope structure with a low front and a high rear.
4. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A row of drainage holes (503) are respectively provided on both sides of the rear end of the bottom of the semicircular flower pot (5), and a filter pad for intercepting soil is fixedly arranged inside the drainage holes (503).
5. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A circular passage is provided between the docking pile (501) and the connecting lock pile (502), the front side of the circular passage passes through the semicircular flower pot (5), and an intercepting cotton block (504) is provided at the connection point between the semicircular flower pot (5) and the circular passage. The intercepting cotton block (504) is fixed by filling soil in the semicircular flower pot (5).
6. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of inclined grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing brick (2) and the connecting brick (6) and on the left and right sides of the reinforcing brick (2), the directions of the four groups of inclined grooves being staggered and being able to fit and accommodate half of the V-shaped insert (7); the reinforcing brick (2) is connected to other reinforcing bricks (2) via the V-shaped insert (7); two groups of side connecting frames (8) are provided outside the outermost reinforcing brick (2) in cooperation with the V-shaped insert (7); the rear edges of the reinforcing brick (2) and the connecting brick (6) are both reinforcing rib structures.
7. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the side connecting frames (8) are all fixed feet; a top connecting rod (9) is fixedly arranged above the two sets of side connecting frames (8); a water channel (10) is fixedly arranged below the two sets of side connecting frames (8), and a drainage pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the water channel (10); the bottommost connecting brick (6) is fitted above the water channel (10), and the notch at the top of the water channel (10) is aligned with the bottom of the water collection hole (601).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drip irrigation type masonry three-dimensional greening module
CN116114497A
Wall partition panel is hung to high -quality combination formula
CN206128428U