Intelligent helmet

Through the cooperation of the smart helmet's multiple sensors and communication modules and cloud servers, it provides functions such as voice broadcast, warning lights and buzzing, which solves the problem of single functions of traditional helmets and improves the safety assistance and accident prevention capabilities of cyclists.

CN119184405APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27武汉工商学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411360757.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional helmets have a single function and cannot provide additional assistance when a cyclist experiences abnormal situations, making it difficult for cyclists to obtain timely assistance and safety guarantees in accidents.

Method used

A smart helmet was designed, equipped with fall sensors, distance measuring sensors, speed measuring sensors, light intensity sensors, wear detection components, etc. By communicating with cloud server clusters, control signals are generated to trigger voice broadcasts, beep warnings, bright light warnings, etc. Function, providing a variety of safety assistance measures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes timely warnings when a cyclist falls, collides, speeds too fast or insufficient light, reduces the probability of accidents, and ensures that the cyclist wears a helmet in time by wearing detection components to improve riding safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent helmet, which comprises a helmet main body and an early warning detection device, the early warning detection device is arranged on the helmet main body, the early warning detection device comprises a data acquisition unit, a first communication module, a main control module and an alarm prompting unit, and the data acquisition unit comprises a fall sensor; the first communication module is used for establishing communication connection with a cloud server cluster; the main control module is electrically connected with the falling sensor and the first communication module; the alarm prompting unit comprises a voice module which is electrically connected with the main control module. Fall detection is performed through the fall sensor when a rider rides the bicycle, voice broadcast is performed through the voice module to ask for help from pedestrians when the rider falls down, so that the rider can be rescued in time, and secondary injury can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Internet of Things, and in particular to a smart helmet. Background Art

[0002] Wearing a helmet is one of the most important safety precautions when riding electric bicycles and motorcycles. Wearing a helmet can greatly reduce casualties caused by riding accidents.

[0003] However, traditional helmets only have basic protective functions, which makes the functions of the helmets relatively single, resulting in the helmets being unable to provide other assistance to the riders when abnormal situations occur during the riding process. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the above description, the present invention provides a smart helmet, aiming to solve the problem that existing helmets have a single function.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A smart helmet, comprising:

[0007] Helmet body;

[0008] An early warning detection device is provided on the helmet body, and the early warning detection device comprises:

[0009] A data acquisition unit, comprising a fall sensor, wherein the fall sensor is used to detect a tilt angle of a rider;

[0010] A first communication module, used to establish a communication connection with a cloud server cluster;

[0011] a main control module, electrically connected to the fall sensor and the first communication module respectively, and configured to send the tilt angle to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module and generate a first control signal when receiving tilt abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module;

[0012] The alarm prompt unit includes a voice module, which is electrically connected to the main control module. The voice module is used to receive a first control signal from the main control module and generate a help message according to the first control signal to perform voice broadcast.

[0013] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0014] Further, the data acquisition unit includes a distance measuring sensor, the distance measuring sensor is electrically connected to the main control module, and the distance measuring sensor is used to detect the distance between the rider and the obstacle;

[0015] The main control module is used to send the distance to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module and generate a fourth control signal when receiving distance abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module;

[0016] The alarm prompt unit includes a buzzer, which is used to receive a fourth control signal from the main control module and sound an alarm according to the fourth control signal.

[0017] Further, the data acquisition unit includes a speed sensor, the speed sensor is electrically connected to the main control module, and the speed sensor is used to detect the riding speed of the rider;

[0018] The main control module is used for sending the riding speed to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module and generating the fourth control signal when receiving speed abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module.

[0019] Further, the data acquisition unit includes a light intensity sensor, the light intensity sensor is electrically connected to the main control module, and the light intensity sensor is used to detect the light intensity of the current surrounding environment of the rider;

[0020] The main control module is used to send the illumination intensity to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module and generate a fifth control signal when receiving illumination abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module;

[0021] The alarm prompt unit includes a warning light source, and the warning light source is used to receive a fifth control signal from the main control module and perform a bright light warning according to the fifth control signal.

[0022] Further, the data acquisition unit includes a temperature and humidity sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the main control module, and the temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect the temperature and humidity of the current surrounding environment of the rider;

[0023] The main control module is used to send the temperature and humidity to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module.

[0024] Further, the data acquisition unit includes a body temperature sensor, the body temperature sensor is electrically connected to the main control module, and the body temperature sensor is used to detect the body temperature of the rider;

[0025] The main control module is used to send the body temperature to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module.

[0026] Furthermore, the early warning detection device includes a control button, and the control button is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0027] Further, it includes a wearing detection component, which includes a supporting seat, a spring sheet, a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet, the supporting seat is provided with a receiving groove, the spring sheet is arranged on the supporting seat, and the spring sheet is arranged opposite to the receiving groove, the first conductive sheet is arranged in the receiving groove, the second conductive sheet is arranged on a side of the spring sheet close to the receiving groove, and the second conductive sheet is arranged opposite to the receiving groove, the data acquisition unit includes a current sensor, the input end of the current sensor is electrically connected to the output contact of the first conductive sheet or the second conductive sheet, the output end of the current sensor is electrically connected to the main control module, and the current sensor is used to detect whether the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are conductive.

[0028] Furthermore, a stepped hole is provided on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, and the stepped hole includes a through hole and a accommodating hole. The wearing detection component includes a connecting rod and an elastic member, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the second conductive sheet, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the accommodating groove and the through hole in sequence and is inserted into the accommodating hole. The elastic member is arranged in the accommodating hole, and one end of the elastic member abuts against the other end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating hole.

[0029] Furthermore, the alarm prompt unit includes a vibrator, and the vibrator is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] (1) The present application uses a fall sensor to detect a cyclist's fall while riding, and uses a voice module to broadcast a voice message to ask pedestrians for help when the cyclist falls, so that the cyclist can receive timely assistance and avoid secondary injuries.

[0032] (2) The present application uses a distance measuring sensor to detect the distance between the rider and the obstacle. When the distance between the rider and the obstacle is close, a buzzer sounds to warn the rider, thereby avoiding collision accidents.

[0033] (3) The present application detects the riding speed of the rider through a speed sensor, and when the riding speed of the rider is too fast, a buzzer sounds to warn the rider, thereby reducing the probability of a safety accident occurring to the rider.

[0034] (4) The present application uses a light sensor to detect the light intensity of the rider's current surrounding environment, and when the light is weak, a warning light source is used to warn, thereby preventing collision accidents as much as possible.

[0035] (5) The present application uses a wearing detection component, a current sensor, a voice module, a buzzer and a vibrator to provide a reminder in a variety of ways when the rider is not wearing the helmet body, so that the rider can wear the helmet body in time to deal with various potential dangers.

[0036] (6) The wearing detection component of the present application can further prevent the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet from accidentally touching each other through the cooperation of the spring sheet, the connecting rod and the elastic member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a smart helmet provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wearing detection component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a wearing detection component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the bearing seat in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 1 is a circuit connection diagram of some embodiments of the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0042] Description of reference numerals:

[0043] 100. Early warning detection device;

[0044] 10. Data acquisition unit; 11. Fall sensor; 12. Distance sensor; 13. Speed ​​sensor; 14. Light intensity sensor; 15. Temperature and humidity sensor; 16. Body temperature sensor; 17. Current sensor;

[0045] 20. A first communication module;

[0046] 30. Main control module;

[0047] 40. Alarm prompt unit; 41. Voice module; 42. Second communication module; 43. Buzzer; 44. Warning light source; 45. Vibrator;

[0048] 50. Control buttons;

[0049] 60. Wearing detection component; 61. Support seat; 611. Accommodating groove; 612. Step hole; 6121. Through hole; 6122. Accommodating hole; 62. Spring piece; 63. First conductive sheet; 64. Second conductive sheet; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0051] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.

[0052] It will be appreciated that spatial relationship terms such as "under," "beneath," "below," "under," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of an element or feature shown in the figures to other elements or features. It will be appreciated that, in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial relationship terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is flipped, an element or feature described as "under other elements" or "under it" or "under it" will be oriented as being "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" may include both upper and lower orientations. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0053] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said / the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" etc. specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.

[0054] Refer to the attached Figure 1As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a smart helmet, comprising a helmet body and an early warning detection device 100, the early warning detection device 100 is arranged on the helmet body, the early warning detection device 100 comprises a data acquisition unit 10, a first communication module 20, a main control module 30 and an alarm prompt unit 40, the data acquisition unit 10 comprises a fall sensor 11, the fall sensor 11 is used to detect the tilt angle of the rider; the first communication module 20 is used to establish a communication connection with a cloud server cluster; the main control module 30 is electrically connected to the fall sensor 11 and the first communication module 20 respectively, the main control module 30 is used to send the tilt angle to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20 and generate a first control signal when receiving the tilt abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20; the alarm prompt unit 40 comprises a voice module 41, the voice module 41 is electrically connected to the main control module 30, the voice module 41 is used to receive the first control signal from the main control module 30, and generate a help message according to the first control signal for voice broadcast.

[0055] Exemplarily, the fall sensor 11 may be a gyro sensor and a posture sensor, etc., wherein the model of the gyro sensor may be ADXL345, etc. The first communication module 20 may be a NB-LOT module, etc., wherein the model of the NB-LOT module may be MN316-DBRD, etc. The main control module 30 may be a single-chip microcomputer, etc., wherein the model of the single-chip microcomputer may be STM32F103C8T6, etc. The model of the voice module 41 may be JR6001, etc.

[0056] According to this embodiment, after the main control module 30 sends the tilt angle to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20, the cloud server cluster determines whether the tilt angle exceeds the preset tilt threshold. When the tilt angle exceeds the preset tilt threshold, the cloud server cluster feeds back the tilt abnormality information via the first communication module 20 to enable the main control module 30 to generate a first control signal, and then the voice module 41 generates a help message (for example, someone falls down, please help to lift him up, thank you) according to the first control signal for voice broadcast. In this way, pedestrians can be asked for help, so that the cyclist can be rescued in time and can avoid secondary injuries.

[0057] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the alarm prompt unit 40 includes a second communication module 42, and the second communication module 42 is electrically connected to the main control module 30;

[0058] After generating a first control signal upon receiving tilt abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20, the main control module 30 calculates the fall duration;

[0059] When the duration of the fall exceeds the first preset threshold, a second control signal is generated, and the second communication module 42 is used to receive the second control signal from the main control module 30, and send a warning SMS to the mobile terminal of the guardian preset by the cloud server cluster according to the second control signal;

[0060] When the duration of the fall exceeds the second preset threshold, a third control signal is generated. The second communication module 42 is used to receive the third control signal from the main control module 30, and establish a communication connection with the mobile terminal of the guardian preset by the cloud server cluster for voice call according to the third control signal.

[0061] For example, the first preset threshold value may be in the range of 20 to 30 seconds, and the second preset threshold value may be in the range of 100 to 120 seconds. The mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, etc. The second communication module 42 may be a GPRS module, wherein the model of the GPRS module may be SIM800C, etc.

[0062] According to this embodiment, when the rider does not get up for a long time, the guardian is notified so that the guardian can go to the rider for rescue in time.

[0063] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the data acquisition unit 10 includes a distance sensor 12, which is electrically connected to the main control module 30, and the distance sensor 12 is used to detect the distance between the rider and the obstacle;

[0064] The main control module 30 is used to send the distance to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20 and generate a fourth control signal when receiving the distance abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20;

[0065] The alarm prompting unit 40 includes a buzzer 43, and the buzzer 43 is used to receive the fourth control signal from the main control module 30 and sound an alarm according to the fourth control signal.

[0066] Exemplarily, the distance measuring sensor 12 may be an ultrasonic sensor or the like; wherein the model of the ultrasonic sensor may be HCSR04 or the like.

[0067] According to this embodiment, after the main control module 30 sends the distance to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20, the cloud server cluster determines whether the distance exceeds the preset distance threshold. When the distance exceeds the preset distance threshold, the cloud server cluster feeds back the distance abnormality information via the first communication module 20 to enable the main control module 30 to generate a fourth control signal, and then the voice module 41 sounds a warning according to the fourth control signal. In this way, by detecting the distance between the rider and the obstacle, a collision accident can be avoided.

[0068] Refer to the attached Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the data acquisition unit 10 includes a speed sensor 13, which is electrically connected to the main control module 30, and the speed sensor 13 is used to detect the riding speed of the rider;

[0069] The main control module 30 is used to send the riding speed to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20 and generate a fourth control signal when receiving speed abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20 .

[0070] According to this embodiment, after the main control module 30 sends the riding speed to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20, the cloud server cluster determines whether the riding speed exceeds the preset speed threshold. When the riding speed exceeds the preset speed threshold, the cloud server cluster feeds back the abnormal speed information via the first communication module 20 to enable the main control module 30 to generate a fourth control signal, and then the voice module 41 sounds a warning according to the fourth control signal. In this way, by detecting the riding speed of the rider, the probability of the rider having a safety accident is reduced.

[0071] Exemplarily, the speed sensor 13 may be a positioning module, etc., wherein the positioning module may be NEO6M, etc. The specific speed measurement principle of the positioning module is: the riding distance and riding time are obtained through the change of the rider's positioning parameters, and then the riding speed can be calculated through the riding distance and riding time.

[0072] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the data acquisition unit 10 includes a light intensity sensor 14, which is electrically connected to the main control module 30, and the light intensity sensor 14 is used to detect the light intensity of the current surrounding environment of the rider;

[0073] The main control module 30 is used to send the illumination intensity to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20 and generate a fifth control signal when receiving illumination abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20;

[0074] The alarm prompting unit 40 includes a warning light source 44 , and the warning light source 44 is used to receive a fifth control signal from the main control module 30 and perform a bright light warning according to the fifth control signal.

[0075] For example, the light sensor may be a photoresistor, wherein the model of the photoresistor may be GL5516, etc. The warning light source 44 may be an LED warning light, etc.

[0076] According to this embodiment, after the main control module 30 sends the light intensity to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20, the cloud server cluster determines whether the light intensity exceeds the preset light threshold. When the riding speed exceeds the preset light threshold, the cloud server cluster feeds back the light abnormality information via the first communication module 20 to enable the main control module 30 to generate a fifth control signal, and then the warning light source 44 lights up the warning light according to the fifth control signal. In this way, by detecting the light intensity of the surrounding environment in front, when the light is not good, the warning light source 44 lights up the warning light in time, thereby preventing collision accidents as much as possible.

[0077] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the data acquisition unit 10 includes a temperature and humidity sensor 15, which is electrically connected to the main control module 30, and the temperature and humidity sensor 15 is used to detect the temperature and humidity of the current surrounding environment of the rider;

[0078] The main control module 30 is used to send the temperature and humidity to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20.

[0079] Exemplarily, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor 15 may be DHT11 or the like.

[0080] According to this embodiment, by detecting the temperature and humidity of the current surrounding environment, firstly, the rider can understand the current surrounding environment and find a suitable riding environment; secondly, the cloud server cluster obtains the temperature and humidity and saves them for the convenience of the guardian to view.

[0081] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the data acquisition unit 10 includes a body temperature sensor 16, which is electrically connected to the main control module 30, and the body temperature sensor 16 is used to detect the body temperature of the rider;

[0082] The main control module 30 is used to send the body temperature to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module 20.

[0083] Exemplarily, the model of the body temperature sensor 16 may be DS18B20 or the like.

[0084] According to this embodiment, by detecting the body temperature of the rider, the guardian can understand the rider's physical condition.

[0085] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the early warning detection device 100 includes a control button 50 , and the control button 50 is electrically connected to the main control module 30 .

[0086] According to this embodiment, when the rider falls down, the main control module 30 is in the process of calculating the duration of the fall. The rider sends a stop signal to the main control module 30 by pressing the control button 50, and the main control module 30 stops calculating the duration of the fall according to the stop signal. At the same time, the main control module 30 sends a close broadcast signal to the voice module 41, so that the voice module 41 turns off the voice broadcast according to the close broadcast signal.

[0087] See attached Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a wearing detection component 60 is included, and the wearing detection component 60 includes a supporting seat 61, a spring 62, a first conductive sheet 63 and a second conductive sheet 64. The supporting seat 61 is provided with a receiving groove 611, and the spring 62 is arranged on the supporting seat 61, and the spring 62 is arranged opposite to the receiving groove 611, the first conductive sheet 63 is arranged in the receiving groove 611, and the second conductive sheet 64 is arranged on the side of the spring 62 close to the receiving groove 611, and the second conductive sheet 64 is arranged opposite to the receiving groove 611, and the data acquisition unit 10 includes a current sensor 17, and the input end of the current sensor 17 is electrically connected to the output contact of the first conductive sheet 63 or the second conductive sheet 64, and the output end of the current sensor 17 is electrically connected to the main control module 30, and the current sensor 17 is used to detect whether the first conductive sheet 63 and the second conductive sheet 64 are conductive.

[0088] Exemplarily, the wearing detection component 60 can be installed on the helmet body near the back of the rider's head or the left or right side of the head. The spring piece 62 can be made of metal, etc. The first conductive sheet 63 can be rectangular or straight; when the first conductive sheet 63 is straight, there is at least one pair of first conductive sheets 63, and each pair of first conductive sheets 63 needs to be arranged relative to each other during assembly. When the first conductive sheet 63 and the second conductive sheet 64 are electrically connected to the power supply, the input contact of the first conductive sheet 63 is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply, the output contact of the second conductive sheet 64 is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply, and the input end of the current sensor 17 is electrically connected to the output contact of the second conductive sheet 64; or, the input contact of the second conductive sheet 64 is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply, the output contact of the first conductive sheet 63 is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply, and the input end of the current sensor 17 is electrically connected to the output contact of the first conductive sheet 63. For example, in an embodiment of the present invention, refer to the attached Figure 5 As shown, the input contact of the first conductive sheet 63 is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply, the output contact of the second conductive sheet 64 is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply, and the input end of the current sensor 17 is electrically connected to the output contact of the second conductive sheet 64 .

[0089] According to this embodiment, the spring sheet 62 is subjected to the squeezing force generated by the rider's head, driving the second conductive sheet 64 to be inserted into the accommodating groove 611, so that the first conductive sheet 63 and the second conductive sheet 64 are turned on, indicating that the rider has worn the helmet body. When the rider takes off the helmet body, the spring sheet 62 drives the second conductive sheet 64 away from the first conductive sheet 63, so that the first conductive sheet 63 and the second conductive sheet 64 are not turned on. Specifically, when the first conductive sheet 63 and the second conductive sheet 64 are turned on, the current sensor 17 sends a wake-up signal to the main control module 30, and the main control module 30 is used to put each sensor in a wake-up state according to the turn-on signal; when the first conductive sheet 63 and the second conductive sheet 64 are not turned on, the current sensor 17 sends a sleep signal to the main control module 30, and the main control module 30 is used to put each sensor in a sleep state according to the turn-on signal.

[0090] Refer to the attached Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a stepped hole 612 is provided on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 611, and the stepped hole 612 includes a through hole 6121 and a accommodating hole 6122. The wearing detection component 60 includes a connecting rod 65 and an elastic member 66. One end of the connecting rod 65 is connected to the second conductive sheet 64, and the other end of the connecting rod 65 passes through the accommodating groove 611 and the through hole 6121 in sequence and is inserted into the accommodating hole 6122. The elastic member 66 is disposed in the accommodating hole 6122, and one end of the elastic member 66 abuts against the other end of the connecting rod 65, and the other end of the elastic member 66 abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating hole 6122.

[0091] Exemplarily, the elastic member 66 may be a spring or a rubber elastic ring.

[0092] According to this embodiment, when the rider takes off the helmet body, the second conductive sheet 64 is moved as far away from the first conductive sheet 63 as possible by the elastic member 66 to prevent the first conductive sheet 63 and the second conductive sheet 64 from accidentally touching each other.

[0093] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the alarm prompt unit 40 includes a vibrator 45 , and the vibrator 45 is electrically connected to the main control module 30 .

[0094] Exemplarily, the vibrator 45 may be a 0827 motor or the like.

[0095] According to this embodiment, the main control module 30 starts to calculate the non-wearing time after being powered on. When the non-wearing time exceeds the preset non-wearing threshold, the main control module 30 is used to generate a fourth control signal, a sixth control signal and a seventh control signal. The buzzer 43 is used to sound a warning according to the fourth control signal, the voice module 41 is used to generate a reminder message (for example, you are not wearing a helmet, please wear it in time) according to the sixth control signal for voice broadcasting, and the vibrator 45 is used to vibrate according to the seventh control signal for warning.

[0096] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart helmet, characterized in that: include: Helmet body; An early warning detection device (100) is arranged on the helmet body, and the early warning detection device (100) comprises: A data acquisition unit (10) comprises a fall sensor (11), wherein the fall sensor (11) is used to detect the tilt angle of the rider; A first communication module (20), used for establishing a communication connection with a cloud server cluster; A main control module (30) is electrically connected to the fall sensor (11) and the first communication module (20), respectively, and the main control module (30) is used to send the tilt angle to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20) and generate a first control signal when receiving tilt abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20); The alarm prompt unit (40) comprises a voice module (41), wherein the voice module (41) is electrically connected to the main control module (30), and the voice module (41) is used to receive the first control signal from the main control module (30), and to generate a help message according to the first control signal and perform voice broadcast.

2. The smart helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit (10) comprises a distance measuring sensor (12), the distance measuring sensor (12) being electrically connected to the main control module (30), and the distance measuring sensor (12) being used to detect the distance between the rider and an obstacle; The main control module (30) is used to send the distance to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20) and generate a fourth control signal when receiving distance abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20); The alarm prompting unit (40) comprises a buzzer (43), and the buzzer (43) is used to receive the fourth control signal from the main control module (30) and to sound an alarm according to the fourth control signal.

3. The smart helmet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit (10) comprises a speed sensor (13), the speed sensor (13) is electrically connected to the main control module (30), and the speed sensor (13) is used to detect the riding speed of the rider; The main control module (30) is used to send the riding speed to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20) and generate the fourth control signal when receiving speed abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20).

4. The smart helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit (10) comprises a light intensity sensor (14), the light intensity sensor (14) being electrically connected to the main control module (30), and the light intensity sensor (14) being used to detect the light intensity of the current surrounding environment of the rider; The main control module (30) is used to send the illumination intensity to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20) and generate a fifth control signal when receiving illumination abnormality information fed back by the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20); The alarm prompting unit (40) comprises a warning light source (44), and the warning light source (44) is used to receive the fifth control signal from the main control module (30) and perform a bright light warning according to the fifth control signal.

5. The smart helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit (10) comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (15), the temperature and humidity sensor (15) being electrically connected to the main control module (30), and the temperature and humidity sensor (15) being used to detect the temperature and humidity of the current surrounding environment of the rider; The main control module (30) is used to send the temperature and humidity to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20).

6. The smart helmet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit (10) comprises a body temperature sensor (16), the body temperature sensor (16) is electrically connected to the main control module (30), and the body temperature sensor (16) is used to detect the body temperature of the rider; The main control module (30) is used to send the body temperature to the cloud server cluster via the first communication module (20).

7. The smart helmet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The early warning detection device (100) comprises a control button (50), and the control button (50) is electrically connected to the main control module (30).

8. The smart helmet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wearing detection component (60), wherein the wearing detection component (60) comprises a bearing seat (61), a spring sheet (62), a first conductive sheet (63) and a second conductive sheet (64), wherein the bearing seat (61) is provided with a receiving groove (611), the spring sheet (62) is arranged on the bearing seat (61), and the spring sheet (62) and the receiving groove (611) are arranged opposite to each other, the first conductive sheet (63) is arranged in the receiving groove (611), and the second conductive sheet (64) is arranged on the spring sheet (62) near the receiving groove The data acquisition unit (10) is provided on one side of the first conductive sheet (63) and the second conductive sheet (64) is arranged opposite to the receiving groove (611). The data acquisition unit (10) comprises a current sensor (17). The input end of the current sensor (17) is electrically connected to the output contact of the first conductive sheet (63) or the second conductive sheet (64). The output end of the current sensor (17) is electrically connected to the main control module (30). The current sensor (17) is used to detect whether the first conductive sheet (63) and the second conductive sheet (64) are conductive.

9. The smart helmet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the receiving groove (611) is provided with a stepped hole (612), and the stepped hole (612) includes a through hole (6121) and a receiving hole (6122). The wearing detection component (60) includes a connecting rod (65) and an elastic member (66). One end of the connecting rod (65) is connected to the second conductive sheet (64), and the other end of the connecting rod (65) passes through the receiving groove (611) and the through hole (6121) in sequence and is inserted into the receiving hole (6122). The elastic member (66) is arranged in the receiving hole (6122), and one end of the elastic member (66) abuts against the other end of the connecting rod (65), and the other end of the elastic member (66) abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving hole (6122).

10. The smart helmet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The alarm prompting unit (40) comprises a vibrator (45), and the vibrator (45) is electrically connected to the main control module (30).