A wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture

By using the grinding belt to arrange the two-way spiral on the bracket in the wood grinding machine, the problem of uneven grinding of the sheet in the prior art is solved, and efficient and uniform grinding of multiple surfaces of the sheet is achieved.

CN119188537BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01TAIZHOU MOCRYSTAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411746056.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plate grinder can only polish one side of the plate, which has low efficiency, and the uneven wear of multiple grinding rollers leads to uneven grinding quality.

Method used

A wood grinder is designed, and a grinding belt is arranged on the bracket by using a grinding belt. The grinding belt is driven to rotate circumscribed by the first cross rod and the second cross rod. The grinding belt is arranged in a bidirectional spiral manner on the bracket, so that multiple surfaces of the board can be staggered, and the flexibility of the grinding belt and the coordination of the adjustment components can be used to improve the grinding uniformity.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grinding uniformity of multiple surfaces of the board, reduces residual traces in a single grinding direction, and improves the grinding quality of the surface of the board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, and particularly to a wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture, which includes a frame, a bracket, a first cross bar, a second cross bar, and a grinding belt. The bracket is arranged on the frame, and a board is arranged in the bracket. The first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located on both sides of the bracket in the first direction. The grinding belt is wound around the first cross bar and the second cross bar. The grinding belt is divided into two side edges between the first cross bar and the second cross bar. One of the side edges is wound around the bracket in a positive helix, and the other side edge is wound around the bracket in a reverse helix. The grinding belt is used for grinding the board. The grinding belt is arranged on the bracket. By utilizing the flexible characteristic of the grinding belt to wind around the bracket, through the cooperative setting of the first cross bar, the second cross bar, and the grinding belt, the grinding belt rotates circularly on the bracket. Through the bidirectional spiral setting of the grinding belt on the bracket, the surface of the board can be ground in a staggered manner, improving the uniformity and grinding quality of the grinding of multiple surfaces of the board by the grinding belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, and particularly to a wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture. Background Art

[0002] Solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of solid wood. Since a large number of burrs will be generated during the cutting of the board, in order to improve the grade of the whole furniture, it is usually necessary to grind the surface of the cut board to remove the burrs on its surface, and then assemble and paint the ground board, so that the overall feel and flatness of the solid wood furniture are better.

[0003] However, common board grinding machines can only grind one side of the board during use, with low efficiency. Some grinding machines, in order to improve the grinding efficiency, add grinding rollers to grind multiple sides of the board simultaneously. As the use time of the grinding rollers increases, the wear degrees on the surfaces of multiple grinding rollers are prone to differences, resulting in uneven grinding degrees of multiple grinding rollers on the board, and ultimately affecting the grinding quality of the board. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, in view of the problem of poor grinding effect of the current grinding machine, it is necessary to provide a wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture.

[0005] The above object is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture includes a frame, a conveying mechanism, a bracket, a power mechanism, and a grinding belt. The frame is fixedly arranged. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used to convey the board along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the horizontal direction. The bracket is arranged on the frame, and the board is arranged in the bracket. The power mechanism includes a power component, a first cross bar, and a second cross bar. The power component is arranged on the frame, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are arranged on the power component, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located on both sides of the bracket in the first direction, the first cross bar and the second cross bar both extend along a second direction, and the second direction is the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the first direction. The grinding belt is sequentially wound around the first cross bar and the second cross bar. The grinding belt is divided into two side edges between the first cross bar and the second cross bar. One of the side edges is wound around the bracket in a positive helix, and the other side edge is wound around the bracket in a reverse helix. The spiral axis of the grinding belt wound around the bracket extends along the first direction. Abrasives are provided on both sides of the grinding belt. The grinding belt is used to grind the board in the bracket, and the power component can drive the grinding belt to rotate in a cycle on the bracket through the first cross bar and the second cross bar and keep the grinding belt in a taut state.

[0007] Preferably, the bracket includes a plurality of adjusting components. Each adjusting component corresponds to an edge of the plate extending in the first direction. Each adjusting component includes a driving part, a steering rod, and a edge-shrinking part. The driving part is arranged on the frame. The steering rod is rotatably arranged on the driving part around its own axis. The axis of the steering rod extends in the first direction. The grinding belt is rotatably connected to the steering rod. And the grinding belt and the edge-shrinking part are arranged on the driving part. And the edge-shrinking part is closer to the center of the plate than the steering rod, for increasing the area of the grinding belt wrapped around the steering rod. The driving part is used to control the steering rod to move along its own radial direction.

[0008] Preferably, there are two driving parts. Each driving part includes a first motor, a telescopic rod, a second motor, and a rotating plate. The first motor is fixedly installed on the frame. And the axis of the output shaft of the first motor extends in the first direction. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor. The telescopic direction of the telescopic rod is perpendicular to the first direction. The second motor is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic rod away from the first motor. The output shaft of the second motor is parallel to the output shaft of the first motor. The rotating plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor. Both ends of the steering rod are rotatably connected to the rotating plate respectively. And the steering rod is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, the edge-shrinking part includes two guiding rods. Both ends of each guiding rod are rotatably arranged on the two rotating plates around their respective axes. And the two guiding rods extend in the first direction. The two guiding rods are located on two radial lines of the steering rod. And the distance between the axes of the two guiding rods is the same as twice the thickness of the grinding belt. When the grinding belt is wound around the steering rod, it passes through between the two guiding rods to contact the steering rod, and then passes through between the two guiding rods to move away from the steering rod.

[0010] Preferably, a top plate is arranged on the frame. The top plate is located above the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the bracket, and the grinding belt. The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of upper guide rollers and a plurality of lower guide rollers. The plurality of upper guide rollers are slidably arranged on the top plate in the vertical direction. And the plurality of upper guide rollers are arranged in the first direction on the top plate. The plurality of lower guide rollers are slidably arranged on the frame in the vertical direction. And the plurality of lower guide rollers are arranged in the first direction on the frame. The plurality of upper guide rollers and the plurality of lower guide rollers are located in the same vertical plane. The axis of each upper guide roller and each lower guide roller extends in the second direction.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller in the second direction is less than the length of the plate in the second direction.

[0012] Preferably, the first cross bar is located above the bracket. The second cross bar is located below the bracket. The projection of the grinding belt on the bracket on the horizontal plane has an intersecting part. The conveying mechanism further includes a separating part for separating the intersecting grinding belts on the bracket.

[0013] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the frame, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the grinding belt, and the driving part respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the grinding belts on the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located at the centers of two turning rods on both sides in the axial direction of the corresponding first cross bar and second cross bar.

[0015] Preferably, the power assembly includes a first hydraulic rod, a third motor, a second hydraulic rod, a push plate, and a fourth motor. One end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the frame, and the first hydraulic rod expands and contracts in the vertical direction. The third motor is fixedly installed at the end of the first hydraulic rod away from the frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the first cross bar. One end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the frame, and the second hydraulic rod expands and contracts in the first direction. The push plate is fixedly installed at the end of the second hydraulic rod away from the frame, and the fourth motor is fixedly installed on the push plate. The output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the second cross bar.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: A grinding belt is provided on the bracket, and the flexible characteristic of the grinding belt is utilized to wind around the bracket, enabling the grinding of multiple surfaces of the board. Through the cooperative setting of the first cross bar, the second cross bar, and the grinding belt, the grinding belt rotates cyclically on the bracket, improving the uniformity of grinding the multiple surfaces of the board by the grinding belt; through the two-way spiral setting of the grinding belt on the bracket, the grinding belt has two opposite rotation directions on the bracket, enabling the staggered grinding of the surface of the board, reducing the residual traces in a single grinding direction on the surface of the board, and improving the grinding quality of the surface of the board. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture provided by an embodiment of the present invention with the top plate removed;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B in

[0021] Figure 5 is a front view of a wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a cross-sectional view taken along the D-D direction in

[0023] Figure 7 is Figure 5 a sectional view taken along the C-C direction in

[0024] Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged view at position E in

[0025] Wherein: 100, frame; 101, first cross bar; 102, second cross bar; 103, first hydraulic rod; 104, third motor; 105, second hydraulic rod; 106, push plate; 107, fourth motor; 110, first motor; 111, telescopic rod; 112, second motor; 113, rotating plate; 114, steering rod; 115, guide rod; 120, top plate; 121, upper guide roller; 122, lower guide roller; 123, first support rod; 124, second support rod; 130, grinding belt. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. The "connection" and "coupling" as used in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, both include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0029] Such as Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, a wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 100, a conveying mechanism, a bracket, a power mechanism, and a grinding belt 130. The frame 100 is fixedly arranged. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame 100 and is used to convey the board along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the horizontal direction. The bracket is arranged on the frame 100, and the board is arranged in the bracket. The power mechanism includes a power component, a first cross bar 101, and a second cross bar 102. The power component is arranged on the frame 100, the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 are arranged on the power component. The first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 are respectively located on both sides of the bracket in the first direction. The first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 both extend along a second direction, and the second direction is the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the first direction. The grinding belt 130 is sequentially wound around the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102. The grinding belt 130 is divided into two side edges between the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102. One of the side edges is wound around the bracket in a positive spiral, and the other side edge is wound around the bracket in a reverse spiral. The spiral axis of the grinding belt 130 wound around the bracket extends along the first direction. Abrasives are provided on both surfaces of the grinding belt 130. The grinding belt 130 is used to grind the board in the bracket. The power component can drive the grinding belt 130 to rotate cyclically on the bracket through the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 and keep the grinding belt 130 in a taut state.

[0030] By arranging the grinding belt 130 on the bracket and using the flexible characteristic of the grinding belt 130 to wind around the bracket, multiple surfaces of the board can be ground. Through the cooperative arrangement of the first cross bar 101, the second cross bar 102, and the grinding belt 130, the grinding belt 130 rotates cyclically on the bracket, improving the uniformity of grinding the multiple surfaces of the board by the grinding belt 130. By arranging the grinding belt 130 in a bidirectional spiral on the bracket, the grinding belt 130 has two opposite rotation directions on the bracket, enabling the surface of the board to be ground alternately, reducing the residual traces in a single grinding direction on the surface of the board, and improving the grinding quality of the surface of the board.

[0031] In this embodiment, the bracket includes a plurality of adjusting components. Each adjusting component corresponds to an edge of the plate extending in the first direction. Each adjusting component includes a driving part, a steering rod 114, and a edge-reducing part. The driving part is arranged on the frame 100. The steering rod 114 is rotatably arranged on the driving part around its own axis. The axis of the steering rod 114 extends in the first direction. The grinding belt 130 is rotatably connected to the steering rod 114, and the grinding belt 130 and the edge-reducing part are arranged on the driving part. The edge-reducing part is closer to the center of the plate than the steering rod 114, and is used to increase the area of the grinding belt 130 wrapped on the steering rod 114. The driving part is used to control the steering rod 114 to move in its own radial direction. The steering rods 114 in the plurality of adjusting components correspond one by one to the edges of the plate extending in the first direction. The grinding belt 130 between two adjacent steering rods 114 can contact the corresponding surface of the plate, so as to grind the plate. The plurality of driving parts can enable the corresponding steering rods 114 to adjust the size of the rectangle formed by the projections of the plurality of steering rods 114 in the first direction according to the size of the plate, so that the use range is wider; and the edge-reducing part can shorten the distance between the grinding belts 130 on both sides of one steering rod 114, reduce the influence of the size of the steering rod 114 on the edge of the plate, make the grinding belt 130 as close as possible to the edge of the plate, and improve the grinding quality.

[0032] Specifically, the plates of solid wood furniture are generally rectangular. The number of adjusting mechanisms is set to four, that is, the projections of the four steering rods 114 in the four adjusting mechanisms in the first direction are the four vertices of a rectangle, and the grinding belt 130 is the four sides of the rectangle. To reduce the interference of the diameter of the steering rod 114 on the grinding position of the grinding belt 130, the edge-reducing part corresponding to each steering rod 114 can create an intersection point of two adjacent grinding belts 130 on the rectangle that is closer to the edge of the plate than the steering rod 114.

[0033] In this embodiment, there are two driving parts in each adjusting component. Each driving part includes a first motor 110, a telescopic rod 111, a second motor 112 and a rotating plate 113. The first motor 110 is fixedly installed on the frame 100, and the axis of the output shaft of the first motor 110 extends along the first direction. One end of the telescopic rod 111 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 110, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod 111 is perpendicular to the first direction. The second motor 112 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic rod 111 away from the first motor 110. The output shaft of the second motor 112 is parallel to the output shaft of the first motor 110. The rotating plate 113 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 112. Both ends of the steering rod 114 are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 113, and the steering rod 114 is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor 112. Two rotating plates 113 support one steering rod 114, and the movement of the steering rod 114 is more stable. The extension axis of the telescopic rod 111 intersects with the extension axis of the steering rod 114. By rotating the first motor 110 and telescoping the telescopic rod 111, the steering rod 114 can move in the horizontal and vertical directions. The cooperation of multiple steering rods 114 enables the grinding belt 130 between the two steering rods 114 to change its position according to the plates of different sizes, so that the grinding belt 130 can better contact the plates.

[0034] In this embodiment, the edge shrinking part includes two guide rods 115. Both ends of each guide rod 115 are rotatably arranged on the two rotating plates 113 around their respective axes, and the two guide rods 115 extend along the first direction. The two guide rods 115 are located on two radial lines of the steering rod 114, and the distance between the axes of the two guide rods 115 is the same as twice the thickness of the grinding belt 130. When the grinding belt 130 is wound around the steering rod 114, it passes between the two guide rods 115 to contact the steering rod 114, and then passes between the two guide rods 115 to move away from the steering rod 114. The two guide rods 115 on each rotating plate 113 make the vertices of the rectangle formed by the projection of the grinding belt 130 in the first direction away from the steering rod 114, so that the rectangle formed by the grinding belt 130 is smaller than the rectangle formed by the four steering rods 114. The steering rod 114 is not within the rectangle formed by the grinding belt 130. The four edges of the plate respectively correspond to the vertices of the rectangle formed by the grinding belt 130, reducing the blind area of contact between the plate and the grinding belt 130, so that the grinding belt 130 can better contact the plate; The rotation of the second motor 112 drives the rotating plate 113 to rotate, which can adjust the extension direction of the perpendicular bisector of the center line connecting the two corresponding guide rods 115 to coincide with the diagonal line corresponding to the plate, so that the grinding belt 130 can adapt to plates of different sizes. When the grinding belt 130 rotates in a cycle, it can drive the corresponding steering rod 114 and guide rod 115 to rotate, reducing the friction between the grinding belt 130 and the steering rod 114 and guide rod 115, and reducing the loss of the grinding belt 130.

[0035] In this embodiment, a top plate 120 is provided on the frame 100. The top plate 120 is located above the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the bracket and the grinding belt 130. The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of upper guide rollers 121 and a plurality of lower guide rollers 122. The plurality of upper guide rollers 121 are slidably arranged on the top plate 120 in the vertical direction, and the plurality of upper guide rollers 121 are arranged in the first direction on the top plate 120. The plurality of lower guide rollers 122 are slidably arranged on the frame 100 in the vertical direction, and the plurality of lower guide rollers 122 are arranged in the first direction on the frame 100. The plurality of upper guide rollers 121 and the plurality of lower guide rollers 122 are located in the same vertical plane. The axes of each upper guide roller 121 and each lower guide roller 122 extend along the second direction. A plurality of telescopic members are provided on the top plate 120 and the frame 100. The telescopic member can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. A micro motor is provided on the telescopic member. The plurality of telescopic members on the top plate 120 are rotatably connected to the plurality of upper guide rollers 121 one by one. The micro motor on the telescopic member corresponding to the upper guide roller 121 is fixedly connected to the upper guide roller 121. The micro motor can drive the corresponding upper guide roller 121 to rotate. The plurality of telescopic members on the frame 100 are rotatably connected to the plurality of lower guide rollers 122 one by one. The micro motor on the telescopic member corresponding to the lower guide roller 122 is fixedly connected to the lower guide roller 122. The micro motor can drive the corresponding lower guide roller 122 to rotate. Place the plate between the upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122. The rotated upper guide roller 121 and lower guide roller 122 can drive the plate to move in the first direction.

[0036] In this embodiment, the lengths of the upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122 in the second direction are less than the length of the plate in the second direction; the grinding belt 130 wound around the bracket will not contact the upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122, avoiding the occurrence of movement interference.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first cross bar 101 is located above the bracket, and the second cross bar 102 is located below the bracket. The grinding belt 130 located on the bracket has an intersecting part in the projection on the horizontal plane. The grinding belts 130 between two steering rods 114 on the same horizontal plane intersect, and the number of intersecting parts depends on the number of turns of the grinding belt 130 wound around the bracket. The conveying mechanism further includes a separating part for separating the intersecting grinding belts 130 on the bracket. The separating part includes a plurality of first support rods 123 and a plurality of second support rods 124. The number of first support rods 123 is the same as the number of intersecting parts of the grinding belt 130 between the two upper steering rods 114, and the number of second support rods 124 is the same as the number of intersecting parts of the grinding belt 130 between the two lower steering rods 114. Both the first support rod 123 and the second support rod 124 are U-shaped. The first support rod 123 is located above the bracket. Each first support rod 123 includes two first longitudinal rods and a first connecting rod. The two first longitudinal rods are fixedly installed on the top plate 120, and the two first longitudinal rods are arranged along the first direction. The first connecting rod is arranged between the two first longitudinal rods, and both ends of the first connecting rod are rotatably connected to the two first longitudinal rods. Let the plane where the two upper steering rods 114 are located be the first plane. The first connecting rod is located above the first plane and between the two intersecting grinding belts 130 between the two upper steering rods 114, so as to prevent friction and wear between the intersecting grinding belts 130. The plurality of second support rods 124 are arranged along the first direction.

[0038] The second support rod 124 is located below the bracket. Each second support rod 124 includes two second longitudinal rods and a second connecting rod. The two second longitudinal rods are fixedly installed on the frame 100, and the two second longitudinal rods are arranged along the second direction. The second connecting rod is arranged between the two second longitudinal rods, and both ends of the second connecting rod are rotatably connected to the two second longitudinal rods. Let the plane where the two lower steering rods 114 are located be the second plane. The second connecting rod is located below the second plane and between the two intersecting grinding belts 130 between the two lower steering rods 114.

[0039] In this embodiment, a control panel is provided on the frame 100, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the grinding belt 130 and the driving part respectively.

[0040] In this embodiment, the grinding belts 130 on the first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 are respectively located at the centers of the two steering rods 114 on both sides in the axial directions of the corresponding first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102. The spiral angles of the grinding belts 130 wound around the bracket are the same, and the grinding belts 130 are in a relatively stable state during the grinding process.

[0041] In this embodiment, the power assembly includes a first hydraulic rod 103, a third motor 104, a second hydraulic rod 105, a push plate 106, and a fourth motor 107. One end of the first hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly installed on the frame 100, and the first hydraulic rod 103 expands and contracts in the vertical direction. The third motor 104 is fixedly installed at the end of the first hydraulic rod 103 away from the frame 100, and the output shaft of the third motor 104 is connected to the first crossbar 101. There are two first hydraulic rods 103 and two third motors 104, and the two first hydraulic rods 103 and the two third motors 104 are respectively located on both sides of the first crossbar 101 in the second direction. The two third motors 104 rotate together to drive the first crossbar 101 to rotate, which can better support the first crossbar 101. One end of the second hydraulic rod 105 is fixedly installed on the frame 100, and the second hydraulic rod 105 expands and contracts in the first direction. The push plate 106 is fixedly installed at the end of the second hydraulic rod 105 away from the frame 100. The fourth motor 107 is fixedly installed on the push plate 106, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 107 is connected to the second crossbar 102. There are two second hydraulic rods 105 and two fourth motors 107, and the two second hydraulic rods 105 and the two fourth motors 107 are respectively located on both sides of the second crossbar 102 in the second direction. The two fourth motors 107 rotate together to drive the second crossbar 102 to rotate. When multiple steering rods 114 approach or move away from each other to adapt to the size of the board, the amount of the grinding belt 130 wound around the bracket changes. The first crossbar 101 moves adaptively under the action of the first hydraulic rod 103, and the second crossbar 102 moves adaptively under the action of the second hydraulic rod 105, so that the grinding belt 130 is in a tensioned state.

[0042] The working principle of a wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production provided by the above embodiment is as follows:

[0043] First, start the first motor 110 through the control panel according to the size of the board to be ground. The first motor 110 drives the corresponding telescopic rod 111 to rotate. Each telescopic rod 111 drives the corresponding steering rod 114 to rotate through the corresponding second motor 112 and the rotating plate 113. Then, start the four second motors 112 respectively. Taking one of them as an example, the second motor 112 drives the rotating plate 113 to rotate. The rotating plate 113 rotates to drive the two guide rods 115 to rotate. The guide rods 115 rotate to drive the grinding belt 130 at the contact position with them to move until the grinding belt 130 between the two mutually approaching guide rods 115 on the adjacent rotating plates 113 is parallel to the corresponding surface of the board.

[0044] Next, start the telescopic rod 111. The telescopic rod 111 drives the corresponding steering rod 114 to move through the corresponding first motor 110 and the rotating plate 113, so that the grinding belt 130 can be in contact with the surface of the corresponding plate at the same time. The telescopic member controls the movement of the corresponding upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122, so that the plate can be in full contact with the grinding belt 130 between the upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122. Then, start the micro motor, the third motor 104 and the fourth motor 107. The micro motor drives the corresponding upper guide roller 121 and the lower guide roller 122 to rotate, driving the plate to move into the grinding area along the first direction. At the same time, the third motor 104 drives the first cross bar 101 to rotate, and the fourth motor 107 drives the second cross bar 102 to rotate. The first cross bar 101 and the second cross bar 102 drive the grinding belt 130 to rotate to grind the plate.

[0045] During the adjustment process of each component in the adjustment assembly, the first hydraulic rod 103 drives the first cross bar 101 to move in the vertical direction through the third motor 104, and the second hydraulic rod 105 drives the fourth motor 107 to move in the first direction through the push plate 106, so that the grinding belt 130 is always tightened to provide a better grinding effect.

[0046] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.

[0047] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture, characterized in that, Comprising: A frame, a conveying mechanism, a support, a power mechanism, and a grinding belt. The frame is fixedly arranged. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for conveying a plate along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the horizontal direction. The support is arranged on the frame, and the plate is arranged in the support. The power mechanism includes a power component, a first cross bar, and a second cross bar. The power component is arranged on the frame, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are arranged on the power component, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located on both sides of the support in the first direction, the first cross bar is located above the support, the second cross bar is located below the support, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located at both ends of the support along the horizontal direction, both the first cross bar and the second cross bar extend along a second direction, and the second direction is the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the first direction. The grinding belt is sequentially wound around the first cross bar and the second cross bar. The grinding belt is divided into two side edges between the first cross bar and the second cross bar. One of the side edges is wound around the support in a positive spiral, and the other side edge is wound around the support in a reverse spiral. The spiral axis of the grinding belt wound around the support extends along the first direction. Abrasives are provided on both surfaces of the grinding belt, and the grinding belt is used for grinding the plate in the support. The power component can drive the grinding belt to rotate circularly on the support and keep the grinding belt in a taut state through the first cross bar and the second cross bar. The support includes a plurality of adjusting components. Each adjusting component corresponds to an edge of the plate extending along the first direction. Each adjusting component includes a driving part, a steering rod, and a side-edge shrinking part. The driving part is arranged on the frame. The steering rod is rotatably arranged on the driving part around its own axis, and the axis of the steering rod extends along the first direction. The grinding belt is rotatably connected to the steering rod, and the grinding belt and the side-edge shrinking part are arranged on the driving part, and the side-edge shrinking part is closer to the center of the plate than the steering rod, and is used for increasing the wrapping area of the grinding belt on the steering rod. The driving part is used for controlling the steering rod to move along its own radial direction. A top plate is arranged on the frame, and the top plate is located above the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the support, and the grinding belt. The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of upper guide rollers and a plurality of lower guide rollers. The plurality of upper guide rollers are slidably arranged on the top plate in the vertical direction, and the plurality of upper guide rollers are arranged in the first direction on the top plate. The plurality of lower guide rollers are slidably arranged on the frame in the vertical direction, and the plurality of lower guide rollers are arranged in the first direction on the frame. The plurality of upper guide rollers and the plurality of lower guide rollers are located in the same vertical plane. The axis of each upper guide roller and each lower guide roller extends along the second direction. The first cross bar is located above the support, and the second cross bar is located below the support. The projection of the grinding belt on the support on the horizontal plane has an intersecting part. The conveying mechanism further includes a separating part for separating the intersecting grinding belts on the support. The grinding belt is arranged in a bidirectional spiral on the support, and the grinding belt has two opposite rotation directions on the support.

2. The wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production according to claim 1, wherein, There are two driving parts. Each driving part includes a first motor, a telescopic rod, a second motor and a rotating plate. The first motor is fixedly installed on the frame, and the axis of the output shaft of the first motor extends along the first direction. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod is perpendicular to the first direction. The second motor is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic rod away from the first motor, the output shaft of the second motor is parallel to the output shaft of the first motor, the rotating plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor, and both ends of the steering rod are rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the steering rod is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor.

3. The wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The edge shrinking part includes two guide rods. Both ends of each guide rod are rotatably arranged on the two rotating plates around their respective axes, and the two guide rods extend along the first direction. The two guide rods are located on two radial lines of the steering rod, and the distance between the axes of the two guide rods is the same as twice the thickness of the grinding belt. When the grinding belt is wound around the steering rod, it passes between the two guide rods and contacts the steering rod, and then passes between the two guide rods and moves away from the steering rod.

4. A wood grinding machine for the production of resin solid wood furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lengths of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller in the second direction are less than the length of the plate in the second direction.

5. A wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel is provided on the frame, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the conveying mechanism, the power mechanism, the grinding belt and the driving part respectively.

6. A wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding belts on the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively located at the centers of the two steering rods on both sides in the axial direction of the corresponding first cross bar and second cross bar.

7. A wood grinding machine for resin solid wood furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly includes a first hydraulic rod, a third motor, a second hydraulic rod, a push plate and a fourth motor. One end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the frame, and the first hydraulic rod expands and contracts in the vertical direction. The third motor is fixedly installed at the end of the first hydraulic rod away from the frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the first cross bar. One end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the frame, and the second hydraulic rod expands and contracts in the first direction. The push plate is fixedly installed at the end of the second hydraulic rod away from the frame, and the fourth motor is fixedly installed on the push plate, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the second cross bar.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel grinding device

    CN111438601A

  • Pipe forging inner wall polishing and cleaning equipment

    CN221435897U