A double-sided grinding and edge-opening device for ceramic knives with a double-sided grinding synchronization function
By designing a ceramic knife grinding double-sided edge device with double-sided grinding synchronization function, and using a driving motor to control the grinding disc for synchronous rotation, the problem that ceramic knife cannot achieve double-sided synchronous edge in the prior art is solved, the processing efficiency and accuracy are improved, and it is suitable for processing batch tools.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411471847.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot realize the double-sided synchronous grinding edge of ceramic knife, resulting in a long processing time, unable to perform batch tool edges, and small processing quantity.
A ceramic knife grinding double-sided edge device with double-sided grinding synchronization function was designed. By driving the motor, the two grinding discs are controlled to rotate synchronously, so that the double-sided synchronous edge of multiple ceramic knifes can be realized.
The processing efficiency of ceramic knife is improved, and the double-sided synchronous grinding of multiple ceramic knifes can be performed simultaneously. It is suitable for batch tool processing, and the accuracy of processing angle and safety of the grinding process are improved by setting the assembly and cleaning assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119188592B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of grinding and edge-opening devices, and specifically to a ceramic knife grinding and double-edge-opening device with a double-sided grinding synchronization function. Background Technique
[0002] Ceramic cutting tools have the characteristics of high hardness, good wear resistance, excellent heat resistance and chemical stability, and are not easy to adhere to metals. Ceramic cutting tools play a very important role in numerical control machining. Ceramic cutting tools have become one of the main cutting tools for high-speed cutting and machining of difficult-to-machine materials. Ceramic cutting tools are widely used in high-speed cutting, dry cutting, hard cutting and cutting machining of difficult-to-machine materials. Edge-opening refers to grinding the edge part to make it sharp and have a better cutting effect.
[0003] Most of the existing edge-opening methods are manual edge-opening using a angle grinder or single-tool edge-opening, and each time only one-sided edge of the tool can be edge-opened, and double-sided synchronous grinding and edge-opening of the tool cannot be performed, the processing time is long, batch tool edge-opening cannot be carried out, and the processing quantity is small. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ceramic knife grinding and double-edge-opening device with a double-sided grinding synchronization function to solve the problems proposed in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The ceramic knife grinding and double-edge-opening device with a double-sided grinding synchronization function includes a mounting base, a driving motor is installed on the mounting base, a driving gear is rotatably installed in the mounting base, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, two first transmission gears are symmetrically installed in the mounting base, both of the two first transmission gears are meshed with the driving gear, two connecting plates are symmetrically installed on the mounting base, fixing rings are installed on both of the two connecting plates, a transmission rod is rotatably installed on the fixing ring, one end of the transmission rod is connected to the first transmission gear, a second transmission gear is installed at the other end of the transmission rod, two bevel gears are symmetrically installed on the mounting base and are rotatably installed, the bevel gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, an electric telescopic column is installed on the bevel gear, a telescopic connecting column is installed on the electric telescopic column, a grinding disc is installed on the telescopic connecting column, and a progressive component and a clamping component are arranged on the mounting base.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the clamping component includes a module slide rail, a mounting plate, an adjusting gear, a second connecting rod, a lower fixing plate, a first mounting groove, a ceramic knife, an upper fixing plate, a second mounting groove, a control gear, a chain and a brake motor;
[0007] A module slide rail is installed on the mounting base. An installation plate is slidably installed on the module slide rail. Four second connecting rods are rotatably installed on the installation plate, and the second connecting rods penetrate through the installation plate. Lower fixing plates are installed at one ends of the four second connecting rods close to the grinding disc. Adjusting gears are installed at the other ends of the second connecting rods away from the grinding disc. A plurality of first installation slots are formed in the lower fixing plate. An upper fixing plate is detachably installed on the lower fixing plate. A plurality of second installation slots are formed in the upper fixing plate, and the second installation slots correspond to the first installation slots one by one. A brake motor is installed on the installation plate. A control gear is installed on the output shaft of the brake motor. A chain is sleeved on the control gear and the four adjusting gears.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the progressive component includes a reduction gear set, a transmission connection column, a pressing groove, a mounting frame, a collar, a rotating column, a mounting hole, an electric ejector rod, an arc-shaped pressing plate, a first chute, a second chute, a slider, a first connecting rod, a driving rod, a mounting ring, a first pull rod, a second pull rod, a spring, a connecting block, and a circular groove.
[0009] A reduction gear set is installed on the mounting base. The input gear of the reduction gear set is meshed with the driving gear. A transmission connection column is installed on the output gear of the reduction gear set. A pressing groove is formed in the transmission connection column. A mounting frame is installed on the mounting base. A collar is installed on the mounting frame. A rotating column is rotatably installed in the collar. A mounting hole is formed in the rotating column. The transmission connection column is inserted into the mounting hole. Four electric ejector rods are installed on the mounting hole. Arc-shaped pressing plates are installed on the four electric ejector rods. A first chute is formed on the outer surface of the rotating column. The first chute is spiral-shaped. An inductor is installed on the first chute. Two second chutes are symmetrically formed on the mounting base. Sliders are slidably installed in the two second chutes. A first connecting rod is installed on the slider. The two first connecting rods are connected through a mounting ring. A driving rod is installed on the mounting ring. The lower end of the driving rod is slidably fitted in the first chute. Circular grooves are formed at the centers of the opposite surfaces of the two grinding discs. Connecting blocks are rotatably installed at the centers of the two circular grooves. The driving rod is connected to one connecting block through a first pull rod. The driving rod is connected to the other connecting block through a second pull rod. The first pull rod and the second pull rod are connected through a plurality of springs.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, through holes are formed at one ends of the first pull rod close to the driving rod and at one ends of the second pull rod close to the driving rod. The driving rod penetrates through the two through holes and is in rotational fit. The other end of the first pull rod away from the driving rod is hinged to one connecting block. The other end of the second pull rod away from the driving rod is hinged to the other connecting block.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the electric ejector rod is electrically connected to both the inductor and the drive motor, and the electric telescopic column is electrically connected to the drive motor.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a distance sensor is installed on the lower fixing plate, and the distance sensor is electrically connected to both the drive motor and the electric telescopic column.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the mounting seat is further provided with a cleaning component, and by the operation of the clamping component, the cleaning component is driven to clean the grinding particles.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the cleaning component includes an upper baffle, side baffles, a third connecting rod, a cleaning plate, guide rails, inclined plates, a sewage outlet, a fourth connecting rod, an elastic plate, a push rod, and a collection bin;
[0015] The upper baffle and side baffles are installed in the mounting seat. Two third chutes are symmetrically opened on the mounting plate. The third connecting rods are slidably installed on the two third chutes, and the two third connecting rods are connected by the cleaning plate. Two guide rails are symmetrically installed in the mounting seat. The inclined plates are hinged and installed on the two guide rails near the mounting plate side. A sewage outlet is opened on the mounting seat. Two fourth connecting rods are symmetrically installed on the wall surface of the sewage outlet. The elastic plate is installed on the fourth connecting rod. The push rod is installed on the cleaning plate near the third connecting rod side. A collection bin is opened on the mounting seat, and the collection bin is communicated with the sewage outlet.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. The present invention controls two grinding discs to rotate synchronously through one drive motor, realizing the simultaneous double-sided synchronous grinding and edge opening of multiple ceramic knives, and improving the processing efficiency.
[0018] 2. Through the setting of the clamping component, the present invention can adjust the grinding angle of the ceramic knife, can process knives with different cutting edge angle requirements, and can also improve the accuracy of the processing angle.
[0019] 3. Through the setting of the cleaning component, the present invention can prevent the flying of grinding particles from causing harm to the staff during the grinding process, and can clean and collect the fallen grinding particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a first perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a third perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the fourth perspective structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position B of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position C of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the first sectional structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the second sectional structure of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, mounting base; 2, driving motor; 3, driving gear; 4, first transmission gear; 5, transmission rod; 6, fixing ring; 7, connecting plate; 8, second transmission gear; 9, bevel gear; 10, electric telescopic column; 11, telescopic connecting column; 12, grinding disc; 13, progressive component; 14, clamping component; 15, cleaning component;
[0031] 13, progressive component; 1301, reduction gear set; 1302, transmission connecting column; 1303, pressing groove; 1304, mounting bracket; 1305, collar; 1306, rotating column; 1307, mounting hole; 1308, electric ejector rod; 1309, arc-shaped pressing plate; 1310, first sliding groove; 1311, second sliding groove; 1312, slider; 1313, first connecting rod; 1314, driving rod; 1315, mounting ring; 1316, first pull rod; 1317, second pull rod; 1318, spring; 1319, connecting block; 1320, circular groove;
[0032] 14, clamping component; 1401, module slide rail; 1402, mounting plate; 1403, adjusting gear; 1404, second connecting rod; 1405, lower fixing plate; 1406, first mounting groove; 1407, ceramic knife; 1408, upper fixing plate; 1409, second mounting groove; 1410, distance sensor; 1411, control gear; 1412, chain; 1413, brake motor;
[0033] 15. Cleaning component; 1501. Upper baffle; 1502. Side baffle; 1503. Third connecting rod; 1504. Cleaning plate; 1505. Guide rail; 1506. Inclined plate; 1507. Drain port; 1508. Fourth connecting rod; 1509. Elastic plate; 1510. Push rod; 1511. Collection bin; 1512. Third chute. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] Embodiment: As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a ceramic knife grinding and double-sided edge-opening device with a double-sided grinding synchronization function, which is characterized in that: the ceramic knife grinding and double-sided edge-opening device with a double-sided grinding synchronization function includes a mounting base 1, a driving motor 2 is installed on the mounting base 1, a driving gear 3 is rotatably installed in the mounting base 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 2 is connected to the driving gear 3, two first transmission gears 4 are symmetrically installed in the mounting base 1, both of the two first transmission gears 4 are meshed with the driving gear 3, two connecting plates 7 are symmetrically installed on the mounting base 1, fixing rings 6 are installed on both of the two connecting plates 7, a transmission rod 5 is rotatably installed on the fixing ring 6, one end of the transmission rod 5 is connected to the first transmission gear 4, a second transmission gear 8 is installed at the other end of the transmission rod 5, two bevel gears 9 are symmetrically installed on the mounting base 1, and the two bevel gears 9 are rotatably installed, the bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second transmission gear 8, an electric telescopic column 10 is installed on the bevel gear 9, a telescopic connecting column 11 is installed on the electric telescopic column 10, a grinding disc 12 is installed on the telescopic connecting column 11, a progressive component 13 and a clamping component 14 are arranged on the mounting base 1. When it is necessary to grind and edge-open the ceramic knife, after clamping the ceramic knife through the clamping component 14, start the driving motor 2. The driving motor 2 drives the two first transmission gears 4 to rotate through the driving gear 3. At the same time, the first transmission gear 4 makes the second transmission gear 8 rotate through the transmission rod 5. The second transmission gear 8 makes the bevel gear 9 rotate through the meshing action with the bevel gear 9, and drives the grinding disc 12 to rotate through the electric telescopic column 10 and the telescopic connecting column 11, realizing double-sided synchronous grinding and edge-opening of multiple ceramic knives at the same time, and improving the processing efficiency.
[0036] As Figures 1 - 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the clamping assembly 14 includes a module slide rail 1401, a mounting plate 1402, an adjusting gear 1403, a second connecting rod 1404, a lower fixing plate 1405, a first mounting groove 1406, a ceramic knife 1407, an upper fixing plate 1408, a second mounting groove 1409, a control gear 1411, a chain 1412, and a brake motor 1413;
[0037] The module slide rail 1401 is mounted on the mounting base 1. The mounting plate 1402 is slidably mounted on the module slide rail 1401. Four second connecting rods 1404 are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 1402, and the second connecting rods 1404 penetrate through the mounting plate 1402. Lower fixing plates 1405 are mounted on one ends of the four second connecting rods 1404 close to the grinding disc 12. An adjusting gear 1403 is mounted on the other end of the second connecting rod 1404 away from the grinding disc 12. A plurality of first mounting grooves 1406 are formed in the lower fixing plate 1405. The upper fixing plate 1408 is detachably mounted on the lower fixing plate 1405. A plurality of second mounting grooves 1409 are formed in the upper fixing plate 1408, and the second mounting grooves 1409 correspond to the first mounting grooves 1406 one by one in position. The brake motor 1413 is mounted on the mounting plate 1402. A control gear 1411 is mounted on the output shaft of the brake motor 1413. A chain 1412 is sleeved on the control gear 1411 and the four adjusting gears 1403. When the ceramic knife needs to be ground and sharpened, the ceramic knife is placed in the first mounting groove 1406 of the lower fixing plate 1405. Then, the upper fixing plate 1408 is fixed on the lower fixing plate 1405. The first mounting groove 1406 and the second mounting groove 1409 form a loop to fix the ceramic knife. Then, according to the processing requirements, the brake motor 1413 is started, so that the control gear 1411 drives the adjusting gears 1403 to rotate synchronously through the chain 1412. The adjusting gears 1403 drive the lower fixing plate 1405 to rotate through the second connecting rods 1404, and the processing angle of the ceramic knife clamped between the lower fixing plate 1405 and the upper fixing plate 1408 is adjusted. Knives with different cutting edge angle requirements can be processed, and the accuracy of the processing angle can also be improved. After that, the mounting plate 1402 moves the ceramic knife along the module slide rail 1401 to the processing position for grinding and sharpening.
[0038] As Figures 1 - 6 and Figures 9 - 10As shown, the progressive component 13 includes a reduction gear set 1301, a transmission connection column 1302, a pressing groove 1303, a mounting bracket 1304, a collar 1305, a rotating column 1306, a mounting hole 1307, an electric ejector rod 1308, an arc-shaped pressing plate 1309, a first chute 1310, a second chute 1311, a slider 1312, a first connecting rod 1313, a driving rod 1314, a mounting ring 1315, a first pull rod 1316, a second pull rod 1317, a spring 1318, a connecting block 1319, and a circular groove 1320;
[0039] The reduction gear set 1301 is mounted on the mounting base 1. The input gear of the reduction gear set 1301 meshes with the driving gear 3. A transmission connection column 1302 is mounted on the output gear of the reduction gear set 1301. A pressing groove 1303 is formed on the transmission connection column 1302. A mounting bracket 1304 is mounted on the mounting base 1. A collar 1305 is mounted on the mounting bracket 1304. A rotating column 1306 is rotatably mounted within the collar 1305. A mounting hole 1307 is formed on the rotating column 1306. The transmission connection column 1302 is inserted into the mounting hole 1307. Four electric ejector rods 1308 are mounted on the mounting hole 1307. Arc-shaped pressing plates 1309 are mounted on all four electric ejector rods 1308. A first chute 1310 is formed on the outer surface of the rotating column 1306. The first chute 1310 is spiral-shaped. A sensor is mounted on the first chute 1310. Two second chutes 1311 are symmetrically formed on the mounting base 1. Sliders 1312 are slidably mounted within the two second chutes 1311. A first connecting rod 1313 is mounted on the slider 1312. The two first connecting rods 1313 are connected by a mounting ring 1315. A driving rod 1314 is mounted on the mounting ring 1315. The lower end of the driving rod 1314 is slidably fitted within the first chute 1310. Circular grooves 1320 are formed at the centers of the opposite faces of the two grinding discs 12. Connecting blocks 1319 are rotatably mounted at the centers of the two circular grooves 1320. The driving rod 1314 is connected to one connecting block 1319 by a first pull rod 1316. The driving rod 1314 is connected to the other connecting block 1319 by a second pull rod 1317. The first pull rod 1316 and the second pull rod 1317 are connected by a plurality of springs 1318.
[0040] Through holes are formed at one ends of the first pull rod 1316 close to the driving rod 1314 and one ends of the second pull rod 1317 close to the driving rod 1314. The driving rod 1314 passes through the two through holes and is in rotational fit therewith. The end of the first pull rod 1316 away from the driving rod 1314 is hinged to one connecting block 1319. The end of the second pull rod 1317 away from the driving rod 1314 is hinged to the other connecting block 1319.
[0041] The electric push rod 1308 is electrically connected to both the inductor and the drive motor 2, and the electric telescopic column 10 is electrically connected to the drive motor 2.
[0042] A distance sensor 1410 is installed on the lower fixing plate 1405, and the distance sensor 1410 is electrically connected to both the drive motor 2 and the electric telescopic column 10.
[0043] When starting to grind and edge the ceramic knife, the drive motor 2 is started to send an electrical signal to control the electric push rod 1308 to extend, driving the arc-shaped pressing plate 1309 to hold the transmission connection column 1302 tightly through the pressing groove 1303, so that when the transmission connection column 1302 rotates, it drives the rotating column 1306 to rotate synchronously, facilitating the movement of the drive rod 1314 to the inductor, causing the inductor to control the electric push rod 1308 to contract. At the same time, when the distance sensor 1410 detects that the grinding disc 12 meets the requirements, it controls the drive motor 2 to stop operating.
[0044] When the drive motor 2 is started, the drive gear 3 drives the transmission connection column 1302 to rotate forward through the reduction gear set 1301, causing the drive rod 1314 to move horizontally along the first chute 1310 towards the side close to the drive motor 2. During the movement of the drive rod 1314, it can compress the spring 1318 through the first pull rod 1316 and the second pull rod 1317, and drive the two grinding discs 12 to move towards each other, realizing the progressive synchronous grinding of the two grinding discs 12 on the ceramic knife. When the inductor is triggered, the first pull rod 1316 and the second pull rod 1317 can drive the drive rod 1314 to move horizontally and reset under the elastic force of the spring 1318, thus realizing the reverse movement of the two grinding discs 12 and achieving the reset of the two grinding discs 12, facilitating subsequent use.
[0045] If the grinding disc 12 is worn, when the drive rod 1314 moves to the inductor, but the distance sensor 1410 detects that the grinding distance of the grinding disc 12 does not meet the requirements, the distance sensor 1410 can control the electric telescopic column 10 to extend, so that the electric telescopic column 10 drives the grinding disc 12 to continue to move through the telescopic connection column 11, and further realizes wear compensation to ensure the grinding requirements for the edge opening of the ceramic knife. When the distance sensor 1410 detects that it meets the requirements, it controls the electric telescopic column 10 to contract and reset.
[0046] As Figures 1 - 4 and Figures 6 - 7 shown, the mounting base 1 is further provided with a cleaning assembly 15, and by using the operation of the clamping assembly 14, the cleaning assembly 15 is driven to clean the grinding particles.
[0047] The cleaning component 15 includes an upper baffle 1501, side baffles 1502, a third connecting rod 1503, a cleaning plate 1504, guide rails 1505, an inclined plate 1506, a sewage outlet 1507, a fourth connecting rod 1508, an elastic plate 1509, a push rod 1510, and a collection bin 1511;
[0048] The upper baffle 1501 and side baffles 1502 are installed in the mounting seat 1. Two third chutes 1512 are symmetrically formed on the mounting plate 1402. The third connecting rods 1503 are slidably installed on the two third chutes 1512, and the two third connecting rods 1503 are connected by the cleaning plate 1504. Two guide rails 1505 are symmetrically installed in the mounting seat 1. The inclined plates 1506 are hingedly installed on the two guide rails 1505 on the side close to the mounting plate 1402. A sewage outlet 1507 is formed on the mounting seat 1. Two fourth connecting rods 1508 are symmetrically installed on the wall surface of the sewage outlet 1507. The elastic plate 1509 is installed on the fourth connecting rod 1508. The push rod 1510 is installed on the cleaning plate 1504 on the side close to the third connecting rod 1503. A collection bin 1511 is formed on the mounting seat 1, and the collection bin 1511 is communicated with the sewage outlet 1507. The splashing abrasive particles during the grinding process can be blocked by the provided upper baffle 1501 and side baffles 1502. The blocked abrasive particles will fall on the mounting seat 1. When the mounting plate 1402 moves along the module slide rail 1401 towards the grinding disc 12, the mounting plate 1402 can drive the cleaning plate 1504 to move synchronously through the third connecting rod 1503. When the cleaning plate 1504 touches the inclined plate 1506, the cleaning plate 1504 is squeezed and moves obliquely upward along the inclined plate 1506 onto the guide rail 1505, and drives the third connecting rod 1503 to move upward along the third chute 1512. The movement of the mounting plate 1402 drives the cleaning plate 1504 to continue moving along the guide rail 1505. When the cleaning plate 1504 moves to the end of the guide rail 1505, it will fall onto the mounting seat 1. After the grinding is completed, the mounting plate 1402 will drive the cleaning plate 1504 to reset synchronously during the reset process, so that the cleaning plate 1504 will push the abrasive particles falling on the mounting seat 1 into the sewage outlet 1507 during the reset process, facilitating the collection and treatment of the abrasive particles by the collection bin 1511. At the same time, when the push rod 1510 touches the elastic plate 1509 as the cleaning plate 1504 moves, the elastic plate 1509 is bent and deformed under the extrusion force of the push rod 1510. When the elastic plate 1509 is separated from the push rod 1510, the elastic plate 1509 can strike and collide with the cleaning plate 1504 under the elastic force, so that the abrasive particles adhered to the cleaning plate 1504 can be shaken off into the collection bin 1511 by the vibration force, facilitating the cleaning of the abrasive particles adhered to the cleaning plate 1504.
[0049] Working principle of the present invention:
[0050] When the ceramic knife needs to be ground and sharpened, after clamping the ceramic knife through the clamping assembly 14, start the drive motor 2. The drive motor 2 drives two first transmission gears 4 to rotate through the drive gear 3. At the same time, the first transmission gear 4 drives the second transmission gear 8 to rotate through the transmission rod 5. The second transmission gear 8 drives the bevel gear 9 to rotate through the meshing action with the bevel gear 9, and drives the grinding disc 12 to rotate through the electric telescopic column 10 and the telescopic connecting column 11, realizing double-sided synchronous grinding and edge sharpening of multiple ceramic knives at the same time, and improving the processing efficiency.
[0051] When the ceramic knife needs to be ground and sharpened, place the ceramic knife in the first installation groove 1406 of the lower fixing plate 1405, and then fix the upper fixing plate 1408 on the lower fixing plate 1405. The first installation groove 1406 and the second installation groove 1409 form a loop to fix the ceramic knife. Then, according to the processing requirements, start the brake motor 1413, so that the control gear 1411 drives the adjustment gear 1403 to rotate synchronously through the chain 1412. The adjustment gear 1403 drives the lower fixing plate 1405 to rotate through the second connecting rod 1404, and adjusts the processing angle of the ceramic knife clamped between the lower fixing plate 1405 and the upper fixing plate 1408. Tools with different cutting edge angle requirements can be processed, and the accuracy of the processing angle can also be improved. After that, the mounting plate 1402 moves the ceramic knife to the processing position along the module slide rail 1401 for grinding and edge sharpening.
[0052] When starting to grind and sharpen the ceramic knife, the drive motor 2 is started to send an electrical signal to control the electric ejector rod 1308 to extend, driving the arc-shaped pressing plate 1309 to hold the transmission connecting column 1302 tightly through the pressing groove 1303, so that when the transmission connecting column 1302 rotates, it drives the rotating column 1306 to rotate synchronously, which is convenient for moving the drive rod 1314 to the sensor, so that the sensor controls the electric ejector rod 1308 to contract. At the same time, when the distance sensor 1410 detects that the grinding disc 12 meets the requirements, it controls the drive motor 2 to stop operating.
[0053] When the drive motor 2 starts, the drive gear 3 drives the transmission connection column 1302 to rotate forward through the reduction gear set 1301, causing the drive rod 1314 to move laterally along the first chute 1310 towards the side close to the drive motor 2. During the movement of the drive rod 1314, it can compress the spring 1318 through the first pull rod 1316 and the second pull rod 1317, and drive the two grinding discs 12 to move towards each other, realizing the progressive synchronous grinding of the ceramic knife by the two grinding discs 12. When the sensor is triggered, the first pull rod 1316 and the second pull rod 1317 can drive the drive rod 1314 to move horizontally and reset under the elastic force of the spring 1318, thus realizing the reverse movement of the two grinding discs 12 and achieving the reset of the two grinding discs 12, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0054] When the grinding disc 12 is worn, when the drive rod 1314 moves to the sensor, but the distance sensor 1410 detects that the grinding distance of the grinding disc 12 does not meet the requirements, the distance sensor 1410 can control the electric telescopic column 10 to extend, so that the electric telescopic column 10 drives the grinding disc 12 to continue to move through the telescopic connection column 11, and thus wear compensation can be realized to ensure the grinding requirements for the edge opening of the ceramic knife. When the distance sensor 1410 detects that the requirements are met, it controls the electric telescopic column 10 to contract and reset.
[0055] The splashing abrasive particles during the grinding process can be blocked by the provided upper baffle 1501 and side baffle 1502. The blocked abrasive particles will fall on the mounting base 1. When the mounting plate 1402 moves along the module slide rail 1401 towards the grinding disc 12, the mounting plate 1402 can drive the cleaning plate 1504 to move synchronously through the third connecting rod 1503. When the cleaning plate 1504 touches the inclined plate 1506, the cleaning plate 1504 is squeezed and moves obliquely upward along the inclined plate 1506 onto the guide rail 1505, and drives the third connecting rod 1503 to move upward along the third chute 1512. The movement of the mounting plate 1402 drives the cleaning plate 1504 to continue moving along the guide rail 1505. When the cleaning plate 1504 moves to the end of the guide rail 1505, it will fall onto the mounting base 1. After the grinding is completed, during the reset process of the mounting plate 1402, it will drive the cleaning plate 1504 to reset synchronously, so that the cleaning plate 1504 will push the abrasive particles falling on the mounting base 1 into the sewage outlet 1507 during the reset process, facilitating the collection bin 1511 to collect and process the abrasive particles. At the same time, when the push rod 1510 touches the elastic plate 1509 as the cleaning plate 1504 moves, the elastic plate 1509 bends and deforms under the extrusion force of the push rod 1510. When the elastic plate 1509 disengages from the push rod 1510, the elastic plate 1509 can strike and collide with the cleaning plate 1504 under the elastic force, so that the abrasive particles adhered to the cleaning plate 1504 can be shaken off into the collection bin 1511 by the vibration force, facilitating the cleaning of the abrasive particles adhered to the cleaning plate 1504.
[0056] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A ceramic knife double-sided grinding and sharpening device with a double-sided grinding synchronous function, characterized in that: The ceramic knife grinding double-sided edge sharpening device with a double-sided grinding synchronous function comprises a mounting seat (1), a driving motor (2) is mounted on the mounting seat (1), a driving gear (3) is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (2) is connected to the driving gear (3), two first transmission gears (4) are symmetrically mounted in the mounting seat (1), the two first transmission gears (4) are both meshed with the driving gear (3), two connecting plates (7) are symmetrically mounted on the mounting seat (1), fixing rings (6) are mounted on the two connecting plates (7), and a transmission rod (5) is rotatably mounted on the fixing ring (6) , one end of the transmission rod (5) is connected to the first transmission gear (4), the other end of the transmission rod (5) is mounted with a second transmission gear (8), the mounting seat (1) is symmetrically mounted with two bevel gears (9), and the two bevel gears (9) are rotatably mounted, the bevel gears (9) are meshed with the second transmission gear (8), an electric telescopic column (10) is mounted on the bevel gear (9), a telescopic connecting column (11) is mounted on the electric telescopic column (10), a grinding disc (12) is mounted on the telescopic connecting column (11), and a progressive component (13) and a clamping component (14) are provided on the mounting seat (1); The progressive assembly (13) comprises a reduction gear set (1301), a transmission connecting column (1302), a clamping groove (1303), a mounting frame (1304), a collar (1305), a rotating column (1306), a mounting hole (1307), an electric push rod (1308), an arc-shaped pressure plate (1309), a first slide groove (1310), a second slide groove (1311), a slider (1312), a first connecting rod (1313), a driving rod (1314), a mounting ring (1315), a first pull rod (1316), a second pull rod (1317), a spring (1318), a connecting block (1319) and a circular groove (1320); A reduction gear set (1301) is mounted on the mounting seat (1), an input gear of the reduction gear set (1301) meshes with a driving gear (3), a transmission connection column (1302) is mounted on the output gear of the reduction gear set (1301), a pressing groove (1303) is provided on the transmission connection column (1302), a mounting frame (1304) is mounted on the mounting seat (1), a collar (1305) is mounted on the mounting frame (1304), and a gear (1306) is rotatably mounted in the collar (1305). There is a rotating column (1306), the rotating column (1306) is provided with a mounting hole (1307), the transmission connecting column (1302) is inserted into the mounting hole (1307), four electric push rods (1308) are installed on the mounting hole (1307), and the four electric push rods (1308) are all installed with an arc pressure plate (1309), and the outer surface of the rotating column (1306) is provided with a first slide groove (1310), the first slide groove (1310) is spiral, and the first slide groove (1310) is installed The mounting seat (1) has two second slide grooves (1311) symmetrically arranged thereon, and a slider (1312) is slidably mounted in each of the two second slide grooves (1311). A first connecting rod (1313) is mounted on the slider (1312), and the two first connecting rods (1313) are connected via a mounting ring (1315). A driving rod (1314) is mounted on the mounting ring (1315), and the lower end of the driving rod (1314) is slidably engaged in the first slide groove (1310). The two research Circular grooves (1320) are provided at the centers of the opposite surfaces of the grinding disc (12); connecting blocks (1319) are rotatably mounted at the centers of the two circular grooves (1320); the driving rod (1314) is connected to one connecting block (1319) via a first pull rod (1316); the driving rod (1314) is connected to the other connecting block (1319) via a second pull rod (1317); the first pull rod (1316) and the second pull rod (1317) are connected via a plurality of springs (1318); One end of the first pull rod (1316) close to the driving rod (1314) and one end of the second pull rod (1317) close to the driving rod (1314) are both provided with through holes, and the driving rod (1314) passes through the two through holes, and for rotational fit, one end of the first pull rod (1316) away from the driving rod (1314) is hinged to a connecting block (1319), and one end of the second pull rod (1317) away from the driving rod (1314) is hinged to another connecting block (1319).
2. A ceramic knife grinding and double-sided sharpening device with a double-sided grinding synchronous function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (14) comprises a module slide rail (1401), a mounting plate (1402), an adjusting gear (1403), a second connecting rod (1404), a lower fixing plate (1405), a first mounting groove (1406), a ceramic knife (1407), an upper fixing plate (1408), a second mounting groove (1409), a control gear (1411), a chain (1412) and a brake-type motor (1413); The mounting seat (1) is provided with a module slide rail (1401), a mounting plate (1402) is slidably mounted on the module slide rail (1401), four second connecting rods (1404) are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (1402), and the second connecting rods (1404) penetrate the mounting plate (1402), the four second connecting rods (1404) are provided with a lower fixing plate (1405) at one end close to the grinding disc (12), the second connecting rods (1404) are provided with an adjusting gear (1403) at one end away from the grinding disc (12), and the lower fixing plate (1405) is provided with a A plurality of first mounting grooves (1406), an upper mounting plate (1408) is detachably mounted on the lower mounting plate (1405), a plurality of second mounting grooves (1409) are formed on the upper mounting plate (1408), and the positions of the second mounting grooves (1409) and the first mounting grooves (1406) correspond one to one, a brake-type motor (1413) is mounted on the mounting plate (1402), a control gear (1411) is mounted on the output shaft of the brake-type motor (1413), and a chain (1412) is sleeved on the control gear (1411) and the four adjustment gears (1403).
3. A ceramic knife double-sided grinding and sharpening device with a double-sided grinding synchronous function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric push rod (1308) is electrically connected to the sensor and the drive motor (2), and the electric telescopic column (10) is electrically connected to the drive motor (2).
4. The ceramic knife double-sided grinding and sharpening device with a double-sided grinding synchronous function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A distance sensor (1410) is mounted on the lower fixing plate (1405), and the distance sensor (1410) is electrically connected to the drive motor (2) and the electric telescopic column (10).
5. The ceramic knife double-sided grinding and sharpening device with a double-sided grinding synchronous function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is also provided with a cleaning component (15), and the operation of the clamping component (14) drives the cleaning component (15) to clean the abrasive particles.
6. A ceramic knife double-sided grinding and sharpening device with a double-sided grinding synchronous function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (15) comprises an upper baffle (1501), a side baffle (1502), a third connecting rod (1503), a cleaning plate (1504), a guide rail (1505), an inclined plate (1506), a sewage outlet (1507), a fourth connecting rod (1508), an elastic plate (1509), a push rod (1510) and a collection bin (1511); An upper baffle (1501) and a side baffle (1502) are installed in the mounting seat (1); two third slide grooves (1512) are symmetrically provided on the mounting plate (1402); a third connecting rod (1503) is slidably installed on the two third slide grooves (1512); the two third connecting rods (1503) are connected via a cleaning plate (1504); two guide rails (1505) are symmetrically installed in the mounting seat (1); the two guide rails (1505) are hinged on one side close to the mounting plate (1402). An inclined plate (1506) is installed, a sewage outlet (1507) is opened on the mounting seat (1), two fourth connecting rods (1508) are symmetrically installed on the wall of the sewage outlet (1507), an elastic plate (1509) is installed on the fourth connecting rod (1508), a push rod (1510) is installed on the side of the cleaning plate (1504) close to the third connecting rod (1503), and a collecting bin (1511) is opened on the mounting seat (1), and the collecting bin (1511) is connected to the sewage outlet (1507).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machining grinding device
CN221313784U