Press fitting tool table for serpentine-resistant shock absorber of motor train unit

Abstract

The press fitting tool table comprises a bottom table base, the bottom table base comprises two side edge trusses, a driving box and an end positioning set are fixed to the upper portions of the two ends of the side edge trusses, two positioning sliding rods are arranged outside the driving box, and the other ends of the two positioning sliding rods are fixed to the end positioning set; the positioning sliding rod is sleeved with a double-side movable frame of the movable set, a main driving air cylinder is arranged in the driving box, and the extending end of the main driving air cylinder is fixedly connected with the double-side movable frame. The end positioning set is used for fixing a sleeve of a shock absorber, the double-side movable frame is used for fixing one end of a sleeve core of the shock absorber, an anti-collision end set is arranged between the two side trusses and comprises a cushion film, the cushion film is located between the sleeve and the sleeve core of the shock absorber, and the cushion film is made of an elastic deformation material with a through hole in the center. The sleeve and the sleeve core end of the shock absorber are positioned step by step through a simple truss connecting framework, the sleeve and the sleeve core end can be conveniently in butt joint on the same axis, connector collision is reduced, manpower is saved, and meanwhile the assembling process is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction instruments and equipment, in particular to a press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snake shock absorbers of electric train sets. Background Art

[0002] During the 600,000-kilometer special repair of the EMU anti-snaking shock absorber, it is necessary to dismantle the vehicle for a low-speed test of the anti-snaking shock absorber. Under specific vibration conditions, the attenuation damping force of the oil pressure shock absorber in both compression and tension states is tested. After passing the test, due to a significant change in the installation length of the shock absorber, when it is subsequently installed back on the corresponding bogie frame side, it is necessary to manually compress the anti-snaking shock absorber with both hands so that the shock absorber can normally fall into the corresponding mounting seat groove. The manual operation is inefficient, and a total of 6 people are required to work at the same time (3 on each side) to restore the shock absorber on both sides, affecting the installation progress. This operation on ordinary EMUs takes 192-320 minutes, and in the process of manually docking the shock absorber sleeve and sleeve, it is difficult to accurately position them due to the heavy weight of the equipment itself, which will cause multiple interface collisions between the two, thereby damaging the sleeve interface and causing significant economic losses. In addition, the subsequent manual measurement after compression still cannot determine the completeness of the compression return with high precision, thus affecting the process of assembly on the vehicle.

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snake shock absorbers of EMUs, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

[0005] The EMU anti-snaking shock absorber press-fitting tooling platform comprises a bottom platform base and a drive box, wherein the bottom platform base comprises two parallel side trusses, and the drive box and the end positioning group are respectively fixed above the two ends of the side trusses, and the outside of the drive box is provided with two positioning slide bars parallel to the side trusses, and the other ends of the two positioning slide bars are fixed to the end positioning group above;

[0006] The positioning slide rod is sleeve-connected with a movable group, which includes a double-sided movable frame. A main driving cylinder is arranged inside the driving box, and the protruding end of the main driving cylinder passes through the driving box and is fixedly connected to the side of the double-sided movable frame.

[0007] The end positioning group is used to fix one end of the sleeve of the shock absorber, the bilateral movable frame is used to fix one end of the shock absorber core, a detection component is provided on the outer side of the side truss, an anti-collision end group is provided between the two side trusses, the anti-collision end group includes a cushion membrane, the cushion membrane is located between the sleeve and the core of the shock absorber, and the cushion membrane is a through-hole elastic deformation material in the center; a controller is provided above the drive box.

[0008] Preferably, the bilateral movable frame is provided with two connecting holes which are slidably connected with the positioning slide rod, and a lifting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the bilateral movable frame. The lifting end of the lifting cylinder passes upward through the bottom surface of the bilateral movable frame and is provided with a wheel positioning plate, and the wheel positioning plate is used to support the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve core.

[0009] Preferably, the bilateral movable frame is provided with two connecting holes which are slidably connected with the positioning slide rod, and a lifting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the bilateral movable frame. The lifting end of the lifting cylinder passes upward through the bottom surface of the bilateral movable frame and is provided with a wheel positioning plate, and the wheel positioning plate is used to support the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve core.

[0010] Preferably, a movable grid is provided on the side wall of the driving box, an electric adjustment knob and a horizontal infrared detector are provided inside the movable grid, and the adjustment ends on both sides of the electric adjustment knob are connected to the side surfaces of the horizontal infrared detector;

[0011] The ray direction of the horizontal infrared detector is parallel to the side truss;

[0012] A manual adjustment knob is provided on one side of the two rotating frames which are far away from each other, and a pump column is provided at one end of the manual adjustment knob which is connected with the clamping arc plate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating frame is provided with a threaded groove and is connected with a graduated cylinder, and the end positioning group is provided with a graduated column on the side facing the movable group, and the graduated column and the graduated cylinder are sleeved with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the end positioning group includes a double-sided fixing frame fixed on the side truss, and a lifting cylinder 2 is provided at the bottom of the double-sided fixing frame. The lifting end of the lifting cylinder 2 passes through the bottom surface of the double-sided fixing frame upward and is provided with a wheel positioning plate 2. The wheel positioning plate 2 is used to support the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, two lateral pressing cylinders arranged opposite to each other are provided inside the bilateral fixing frame, and the two lateral pressing cylinders are located on both sides of the second wheel positioning plate, and are used for laterally fixing the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve;

[0016] A locking groove is provided on the top of the bilateral fixing frame, and a locking cover plate is connected to the locking groove. The locking cover plate is used to press down and fix the end wheel block of the vibrator sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the anti-collision end group includes a retraction groove installed on one side of the two side trusses close to each other, the two retraction grooves are slidably connected with a lower mounting plate, and one side of the cushion membrane is connected to the lower mounting plate;

[0018] The anti-collision end group also includes an anti-collision cylinder 1 fixed inside one end of the side truss, and the action end of the anti-collision cylinder 1 is connected to the part of the lower mounting plate extending into the retraction groove;

[0019] The anti-collision end group also includes two anti-collision cylinders fixed inside the driving box. The protruding ends of the anti-collision cylinders extend through the driving box and are provided with upper expansion rods. The two upper expansion rods are slidably connected to the upper end of the cushion membrane.

[0020] Preferably, a film recovery box is provided on the lower mounting plate, and a winding mechanism is provided inside the film recovery box and is connected to the side of the cushion film.

[0021] Preferably, a guide platform and a guide groove are provided on the side away from each other of the two side trusses, and a reference plate is provided on the upper side of one side of the guide platform and connected to the end positioning group;

[0022] The detection component includes an outer connecting plate fixed on both sides of the bilateral movable frame, one end of the outer connecting plate extends into the guide groove, an infrared rangefinder is provided on the outer connecting plate, and the ranging end point of the infrared rangefinder is located on the reference plate.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention positions the sleeve and the sleeve core end of the shock absorber in steps through a simple truss connection structure, so that the two can be easily aligned on the same axis and can be easily connected in an axis-type manner, thereby reducing the occurrence of interface collisions, saving manpower and speeding up the assembly process.

[0025] By setting the end positioning group and the movable group to fine-tune the fixed position of the two components of the shock absorber, the two components can be positioned more accurately. At the same time, the detection component and the sleeve-type scale column and scale cylinder are provided to provide physical compression scale display and electronic compression scale display, which can improve the success rate of vehicle assembly;

[0026] By utilizing the flipping effect of the anti-collision end group and the movable group, the core end of the shock absorber is first contacted with the cushion membrane to prevent hard collision damage caused by inaccurate positioning. The elastic middle opening cushion membrane and the reverse pulling effect of the anti-collision end group are utilized to facilitate the docking of the two parts of the shock absorber and the withdrawal of the cushion membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a simplified diagram of the assembly of the components of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall tooling structure of the drive box structure of the present invention after the outer wall is removed;

[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. bottom platform base; 2. drive box; 3. movable group; 4. end positioning group; 5. anti-collision end group; 6. detection component;

[0032] 101. side truss; 102. guide platform; 103. positioning slide bar;

[0033] 201, main driving cylinder; 202, anti-collision cylinder 1; 203, anti-collision cylinder 2;

[0034] 204, movable grid; 205, horizontal infrared detector; 206, electric adjustment knob; 207, controller;

[0035] 301, double-sided movable frame; 302, connecting hole; 303, lifting cylinder one; 304, wheel positioning plate one;

[0036] 305, lateral expansion pile; 306, rotating frame; 307, clamping arc plate; 308, manual adjustment knob; 309, graduated cylinder; 310, pumping column;

[0037] 401, bilateral fixing frame; 402, lateral pressing cylinder; 403, lifting cylinder 2; 404, wheel positioning plate 2; 405, locking groove; 406, locking cover plate; 407, scale column;

[0038] 501, upper expansion rod; 502, lower mounting plate; 503, retracting slot; 504, pad film; 505, film recovery box;

[0039] 601. Outer connecting plate; 602. Guide groove; 603. Infrared rangefinder; 604. Reference plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0043] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0045] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 , Figure 4 , including a bottom platform base and a driving box, the bottom platform base includes two parallel side trusses, the driving box and the end positioning group are respectively fixed above the two ends of the side trusses, and the outside of the driving box is provided with two positioning slide bars parallel to the side trusses, and the other ends of the two positioning slide bars are fixed to the end positioning group;

[0046] The positioning slide rod is sleeve-connected with a movable group, which includes a double-sided movable frame. A main driving cylinder is arranged inside the driving box, and the protruding end of the main driving cylinder passes through the driving box and is fixedly connected to the side of the double-sided movable frame.

[0047] The end positioning group is used to fix one end of the sleeve of the shock absorber, the bilateral movable frame is used to fix one end of the core of the shock absorber, a detection assembly is provided on the outer side of the side truss, an anti-collision end group is provided between the two side trusses, the anti-collision end group includes a cushion film, the cushion film is located between the sleeve and the core of the shock absorber, and the cushion film is a material with a through hole and elastic deformation in the center; a controller is provided above the drive box;

[0048] The device uses a simple truss connection structure to position the sleeve and the core end of the shock absorber in steps, so that the two can be easily aligned and connected, thereby reducing the occurrence of interface collisions, saving manpower and speeding up the assembly process; by setting the end positioning group and the movable group to fine-tune the fixed position of the two components of the shock absorber, the two components can be positioned more accurately, and the detection component and the sleeve-type scale column and scale cylinder are provided to provide physical compression scale display and electronic compression scale display, which can improve the success rate of vehicle assembly; when the operator implements the assembly of the shock absorber, only one person is required to operate, first remove the locking cover plate , after the wheel-pair connecting end of the sleeve end is docked with the second wheel positioning plate, the locking cover is buckled and the lateral pressing cylinder is started to lock it. The sleeve margin position and the center position are judged by the horizontal infrared detector. A frame can be set between the two side trusses to fix the sleeve barrel. Subsequently, the sleeve core is fixed on the movable group, and the anti-collision end group is moved to the middle position between the two, and a cushion film is set. When the sleeve core is installed vertically, the sleeve core is flipped over and the horizontal position of the sleeve core is adjusted to correspond to the corresponding axis line of the above-mentioned horizontal infrared detector. At the same time, the sleeve core is pushed to dock with the cushion film and the sleeve. After contact, it is slowly pushed in, and the anti-collision end group is driven to quickly pull out the cushion film, and then gradually pressurized until the detection component reaches the limit distance.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0050] Please refer to Figure 2-4 The bilateral movable frame is provided with two connecting holes which are slidably connected with the positioning slide rod. A lifting cylinder 1 is fixed to the bottom of the bilateral movable frame. The lifting end of the lifting cylinder 1 penetrates upward through the bottom surface of the bilateral movable frame and is provided with a wheel positioning plate 1. The wheel positioning plate 1 is used to support the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve core; the lifting cylinder 1 and the lifting cylinder 2 provide an adaptable effect for the height of both sides, so as to facilitate the assembly size requirements of the anti-snake shock absorbers with different diameters;

[0051] The bilateral movable frame is provided with two side lateral expansion piles on one side away from the driving box, and the lateral expansion piles are connected to a rotating frame, and the two rotating frames are provided with a clamping arc plate with the same arc center axis on the side close to each other. The clamping arc plate is used to fix the outer peripheral side of the shock absorber sleeve core, and the rotation angle range of the rotating frame is 90 degrees upward from the horizontal; when the lateral expansion piles are not set, the sleeve core has only a pair of wheel positioning plates to have a certain end support effect on it during installation, and the weight end of the other long side is not protected. During assembly, manual force is required to keep the sleeve core from bumping during the whole process and to maintain its stable docking effect, which makes it difficult to ensure accuracy. When a lateral expansion pile component is provided, the sleeve core can be clamped and protected on the peripheral side of the pipe wall to offset the effect of gravity, providing more than one installation method, namely vertical installation\oblique upward insertion installation, which saves manpower consumption.

[0052] A movable grid is provided on the side wall of the driving box, an electric adjustment knob and a horizontal infrared detector are provided inside the movable grid, and the adjustment ends on both sides of the electric adjustment knob are connected to the side of the horizontal infrared detector;

[0053] The ray direction of the horizontal infrared detector is parallel to the side truss; under the original diversified installation conditions, a precision adjustment method is provided so that it can be accurately aligned with the central axis of the sleeve, improve the installation accuracy, and reduce the end docking collision;

[0054] A manual adjustment knob is provided on one side of the two rotating frames which are far away from each other, and a pump column is provided at one end of the manual adjustment knob and is connected to the clamping arc plate;

[0055] The end positioning group is provided with a scale column on one side facing the movable group, and the scale column and the scale cylinder are sleeved with each other. After the movable group is pushed to cooperate, the scale column can display the scale physically, which is convenient for simple operation when going out.

[0056] In another embodiment of the present invention: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,

[0057] The end positioning group includes a double-sided fixing frame fixed on the side truss, and a lifting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the double-sided fixing frame. The lifting end of the lifting cylinder passes through the bottom surface of the double-sided fixing frame upward and is provided with a wheel positioning plate. The wheel positioning plate is used to support the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve;

[0058] Two lateral pressing cylinders arranged opposite to each other are arranged inside the bilateral fixing frame, and the two lateral pressing cylinders are located on both sides of the second wheel positioning plate, and are used for laterally fixing the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve;

[0059] A locking groove is provided on the top of the bilateral fixing frame, and a locking cover plate is connected to the locking groove, and the locking cover plate is used to press down and fix the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve; when the end positioning group is able to position the shock absorber sleeve end, the non-wheel pair end can be positioned manually, and its up and down rotation angle is limited, but it has flexibility, and at the same time, a bottom supporting welding frame can be directly set between the two side trusses to support it, at the wheelset end, the height is determined by lifting cylinder 2, the lateral pressing cylinder is opened to clamp the two sides, and the locking groove and the locking cover plate are locked to limit the position of the top plate.

[0060] In another embodiment of the present invention:

[0061] Please pay attention to Figure 2-4The anti-collision end group includes a retraction groove installed on one side close to the two side trusses, and the lower mounting plates are slidably connected inside the two retraction grooves, and one side of the cushion membrane is connected to the lower mounting plate; the sliding limit of the retraction groove to one side of the end positioning group can be set to be flush with the shock absorber sleeve interface position. When the sleeve core produces an extrusion force on the cushion membrane, the margin of the retraction groove will bear the excess extrusion force limit on the cushion membrane, reducing the time when the cushion membrane is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve and the outside of the sleeve core at the same time.

[0062] The anti-collision end group also includes an anti-collision cylinder 1 fixed inside one end of the side truss, and the action end of the anti-collision cylinder 1 is connected to the part of the lower mounting plate extending into the retraction groove;

[0063] The anti-collision end group also includes two anti-collision cylinders fixed to the inside of the driving box, the protruding ends of the two anti-collision cylinders extend through the driving box and are provided with upper expansion rods, and the two upper expansion rods are slidably connected to the upper end of the pad film; a film recovery box is provided on the lower mounting plate, and a winding mechanism is provided inside the film recovery box and is connected to the side of the pad film. When the anti-collision end group is moved to the middle position between the two, the upper end of the pad film and the upper expansion rod are fixed to the upper part of the pad film through the film recovery box. When the sleeve core is installed vertically, the sleeve core is flipped over and the horizontal position of the sleeve core is adjusted to correspond to the corresponding axis line of the above-mentioned horizontal infrared detector, and at the same time, the sleeve core is pushed to dock with the pad film and the sleeve. After contact, it is slowly pushed in, and the anti-collision end group is driven to quickly pull out the pad film, and then gradually pressurized until the detection component reaches the limit distance.

[0064] In another embodiment of the present invention:

[0065] Please pay attention to Figure 2 , Figure 3 A guide platform and a guide groove are provided on the side away from the two side trusses, and a reference plate is provided on the upper side of one side of the guide platform and connected to the end positioning group;

[0066] The detection assembly includes an outer connecting plate fixed on both sides of the bilateral movable frame, one end of the outer connecting plate extends into the guide groove, an infrared rangefinder is arranged on the outer connecting plate, and the distance measurement end point of the infrared rangefinder is located on the reference plate. When the infrared measurement distance reaches a limit, the main driving cylinder stops extending and remains stationary for 30s-60s, then the main cylinder is released, and each component is instructed to return to the position as shown in the figure. Figure 2 Initial position shown.

[0067] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0068] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snaking shock absorbers of EMUs, characterized in that: It includes a bottom platform base and a driving box. The bottom platform base includes two parallel side trusses. A driving box and an end positioning group are fixed above the two ends of the side trusses. Two positioning slide bars parallel to the side trusses are arranged on the outside of the driving box. The other ends of the two positioning slide bars are fixed to the end positioning group. The positioning slide rod is sleeve-connected with a movable group, which includes a double-sided movable frame. A main driving cylinder is arranged inside the driving box, and the protruding end of the main driving cylinder passes through the driving box and is fixedly connected to the side of the double-sided movable frame. The end positioning group is used to fix one end of the sleeve of the shock absorber, the bilateral movable frame is used to fix one end of the shock absorber core, a detection component is provided on the outer side of the side truss, an anti-collision end group is provided between the two side trusses, the anti-collision end group includes a cushion membrane, the cushion membrane is located between the sleeve and the core of the shock absorber, and the cushion membrane is a through-hole elastic deformation material in the center; a controller is provided above the drive box.

2. The EMU anti-snaking shock absorber press-fitting tooling platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bilateral movable frame is provided with two connecting holes which are slidably connected with the positioning slide rod. A lifting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the bilateral movable frame. The lifting end of the lifting cylinder penetrates upward through the bottom surface of the bilateral movable frame and is provided with a wheel positioning plate. The wheel positioning plate is used to support the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve core.

3. The press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snaking shock absorbers of EMUs according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bilateral movable frame is provided with two lateral expansion piles on the side away from the driving box, and a rotating frame is connected to the lateral expansion piles. The two rotating frames are provided with a clamping arc plate with the same arc center axis on the side close to each other. The clamping arc plate is used to fix the outer peripheral side of the shock absorber sleeve core. The rotation angle range of the rotating frame is 90 degrees upward from the horizontal.

4. The EMU anti-snaking shock absorber press-fitting tooling platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A movable grid is provided on the side wall of the driving box, an electric adjustment knob and a horizontal infrared detector are provided inside the movable grid, and the adjustment ends on both sides of the electric adjustment knob are connected to the side of the horizontal infrared detector; The ray direction of the horizontal infrared detector is parallel to the side truss; A manual adjustment knob is provided on one side of the two rotating frames which are far away from each other, and a pump column is provided at one end of the manual adjustment knob which is connected with the clamping arc plate.

5. The press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snaking shock absorbers of EMUs according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating frame is provided with a threaded groove and is connected with a graduated cylinder. The end positioning group is provided with a graduated column on the side facing the movable group. The graduated column and the graduated cylinder are sleeved with each other.

6. The EMU anti-snaking shock absorber press-fitting tooling platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end positioning group includes a double-sided fixing frame fixed on the side truss, and a lifting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the double-sided fixing frame. The lifting end of the lifting cylinder passes through the bottom surface of the double-sided fixing frame upward and is provided with a wheel positioning plate. The wheel positioning plate is used to support the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve.

7. The press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snaking shock absorbers of EMUs according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Two lateral pressing cylinders arranged opposite to each other are arranged inside the bilateral fixing frame, and the two lateral pressing cylinders are located on both sides of the second wheel positioning plate, and are used for laterally fixing the end wheel block of the shock absorber sleeve; A locking groove is provided on the top of the bilateral fixing frame, and a locking cover plate is connected to the locking groove. The locking cover plate is used to press down and fix the end wheel block of the vibrator sleeve.

8. The press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snaking shock absorbers of EMUs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-collision end group includes a retraction groove installed on one side of the two side trusses close to each other, the two retraction grooves are slidably connected with a lower mounting plate, and one side of the cushion membrane is connected to the lower mounting plate; The anti-collision end group also includes an anti-collision cylinder 1 fixed inside one end of the side truss, and the action end of the anti-collision cylinder 1 is connected to the part of the lower mounting plate extending into the retraction groove; The anti-collision end group also includes two anti-collision cylinders fixed inside the driving box. The protruding ends of the anti-collision cylinders extend through the driving box and are provided with upper expansion rods. The two upper expansion rods are slidably connected to the upper end of the cushion membrane.

9. The press-fitting tooling platform for anti-snaking shock absorbers of EMUs according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A film recovery box is arranged on the lower mounting plate, and a winding mechanism is arranged inside the film recovery box and connected with the side edge of the cushion film.

10. The EMU anti-snaking shock absorber press-fitting tooling platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide platform and a guide groove are provided on the side away from the two side trusses, and a reference plate is provided on the upper side of one side of the guide platform and connected to the end positioning group; The detection component includes an outer connecting plate fixed on both sides of the bilateral movable frame, one end of the outer connecting plate extends into the guide groove, an infrared rangefinder is provided on the outer connecting plate, and the ranging end point of the infrared rangefinder is located on the reference plate.

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