Multi-hole distributed closed mounting structure of automobile seat ventilation system and automobile seat

Through the design of the porous distributed sealed installation structure and the closed air guide assembly, the problem of improper fixation and improper alignment of the ventilation holes in the seat ventilation system is solved, and more efficient ventilation effect and stability are achieved to meet the user's comfort needs.

CN119189822APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27HEBEI AEW AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411539085.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seat ventilation system is single and not firm in the fixing method, resulting in poor sealing and loss of air volume, affecting the ventilation effect, and improper alignment of the ventilation holes leads to poor airflow channels, which cannot meet users' needs for a good ventilation experience.

Method used

Adopt a porous distributed airtight installation structure, through the precise alignment of the airtight air guide assembly with the ventilation bag and the foam layer, the air flow is guided by the hollow cavity and air outlet of the air guide part, and the clamping structure and connection structure are combined to ensure that the ventilation bag is firm. Install and reduce air volume loss.

Benefits of technology

It realizes reliable fixing of the ventilation bag and smooth air flow, improves the stability and efficiency of the ventilation system, expands the ventilation area, meets users' needs for a good ventilation experience, and extends the service life of the seat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automobile seat ventilation system porous distributed closed mounting structure and an automobile seat, and the automobile seat ventilation system porous distributed closed mounting structure is characterized in that a closed air guide assembly is arranged at each air distribution hole, each closed air guide assembly comprises an air guide part matched with a ventilation hole, and a mounting part is arranged at the end, close to a ventilation bag, of each air guide part; the fixing device is used for fixing the closed air guide assembly to the ventilation bag. At least one layer of connecting structure is arranged on the outer wall surface of one end, far away from the mounting part, of the air guide part in the first direction and the circumferential direction, and is used for embedding the air guide part into the corresponding ventilation hole, so that the outer wall surface of the air guide part is hermetically connected with the inner wall surface of the corresponding ventilation hole, and the ventilation bag is mounted on the foam layer; a hollow cavity communicating with the first cavity is formed in the air guide part, a first air outlet communicating with the hollow cavity is formed in the end, away from the mounting part, of the air guide part, and when the air guide part is embedded into the corresponding ventilation hole, the air distribution hole, the ventilation hole and the first air outlet are coaxially formed. A reliable fixing mode is provided for the ventilation bag.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle ventilation technology, and in particular to a porous distributed closed installation structure of a vehicle seat ventilation system and a vehicle seat. Background Art

[0002] As people's requirements for riding comfort continue to increase, seat ventilation systems have been widely used in various types of seats. However, there are many technical problems in arranging ventilation systems for seats.

[0003] On the one hand, the air bag is fixed in a single way, relying too much on double-sided tape for installation. This installation method often results in loose adhesion, especially in extreme positions, and cannot achieve effective sealing. This not only affects the stability of the ventilation system, but may also cause problems such as air leakage, reducing the ventilation effect.

[0004] On the other hand, during the assembly of the vents and the foam, due to tolerances, the vents often fail to be perfectly aligned, which blocks the airflow path of the ventilation system and affects the uniform distribution of air volume and ventilation efficiency.

[0005] In addition, the air volume blown out by the ventilation bag through the ventilation holes will be partially absorbed by the foam, resulting in air volume loss, thereby weakening the ventilation performance. This air volume attenuation problem seriously affects the actual effect of the seat ventilation system and cannot meet the user's demand for a good ventilation experience. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a porous distributed closed installation structure of a car seat ventilation system and a car seat to improve the ventilation effect.

[0007] In the first aspect, the present application proposes a closed installation structure of a multi-porous distributed air outlet of a car seat ventilation system, wherein the ventilation system at least includes a ventilation bag, wherein the ventilation bag has a first cavity, a fan connected to the first cavity is provided on the side of the ventilation bag away from the foam layer, and a plurality of air distribution holes connected to the first cavity are provided on the side of the ventilation bag close to the foam layer, a plurality of ventilation holes are penetrated at positions corresponding to the air distribution holes, and a closed air guide component is respectively provided at each of the air distribution holes, and the closed air guide component includes an air guide portion matching the ventilation hole, and the air guide portion is close to the ventilation hole. A mounting portion is provided at one end of the air bag, and the mounting portion is used to fix the closed air guide assembly on the ventilation bag; at least one layer of connecting structure is circumferentially provided along a first direction on the outer wall surface of the air guide portion away from the end of the mounting portion, and the connecting structure is used to embed the air guide portion into the corresponding ventilation hole so that the outer wall surface of the air guide portion is tightly connected to the inner wall surface of the corresponding ventilation hole, so as to install the ventilation bag on the foam layer; the air guide portion has a hollow cavity connected to the first cavity, and the air guide portion has a first air outlet connected to the hollow cavity at one end away from the mounting portion.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the air guide portion is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole, the air guide portion is interference connected with the foam layer through the connecting structure.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a clip-on structure corresponding to the closed air guide component is provided on the foam layer, and the clip-on structure includes at least one clip for clipping with the connecting structure; when the air guide portion is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole, the connecting structure is interference connected with the foam layer, and at least one layer of the connecting structure is clipped with the clip.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the connection structure includes a first connection member, which is an annular ramp arranged along the circumference of the outer wall surface of the air guide portion.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the connection structure includes a second connection member, which is a plurality of inclined protrusions arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer wall surface of the air guide portion.

[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the connecting structure includes a third connecting member, which is an annular flange formed by radially extending from the edge of one end of the air guide portion away from the mounting portion, and when the air guide portion is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole, the third connecting member abuts against a side of the foam layer away from the ventilation bag side.

[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the connection structure includes a fourth connecting member, which is a plurality of protrusion structures with snap-in grooves and reinforcing ribs arranged circumferentially along the outer wall surface of the air guide portion. When the air guide portion is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole, the snap-in member is snapped into the snap-in groove.

[0014] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the mounting portion is installed on the side of the ventilation bag away from the foam layer, and the air guide portion has at least one first air inlet groove. When the mounting portion is installed on the surface of the ventilation bag away from the foam layer, the air guide portion passes through the air distribution hole and the hollow cavity is connected to the first cavity through the first air inlet groove.

[0015] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the mounting portion is installed on a side of the ventilation bag close to the foam layer, the mounting portion is arranged in the air distribution hole, and the mounting portion is provided with a second air outlet for connecting the first cavity and the hollow cavity.

[0016] In a second aspect, the present application proposes a car seat, comprising a ventilation bag and a foam layer, wherein the ventilation bag is installed on the foam layer through the porous distributed closed installation structure of the car seat ventilation system described above.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present application is that: the present application sets a closed air guide component, so that when the ventilation bag is installed on the foam layer, the outer wall of the air guide part can be closed and connected with the inner wall of the corresponding ventilation hole, which provides a reliable fixing method for the ventilation bag, avoids the problem of poor sealing caused by loose adhesive tape, and ensures that the ventilation bag can be firmly installed on the car seat in various use environments, especially in extreme positions, to ensure the stability of the ventilation system. At the same time, due to the precise alignment of the ventilation holes and the reliable fixing method, the air volume loss caused by improper installation is reduced, the hollow cavity in the air guide part can better guide the airflow, reduce the absorption of the foam on the air volume, thereby effectively reducing the attenuation of the ventilation performance, and ensure that the air volume blown out by the ventilation bag can act on the seat surface more efficiently through the ventilation holes. In addition, with such a porous distributed closed installation structure, the ventilation holes can be set at any position of the seat, which can expand the ventilation area and improve the actual effect of the ventilation system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a porous distributed closed installation structure of a vehicle seat ventilation system (a connection structure of an inclined surface convex block implementation and installed on the B surface of the air bag) provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A front installation schematic diagram of a porous distributed closed installation structure for a vehicle seat ventilation system provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a thickness direction of the foam layer. Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of ; Figure 4 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a connection structure of a middle bevel bump implementation method; Figure 5 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting portion having a rubber rivet (after assembly); Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting portion provided in the embodiment of the present application having a rubber rivet (before assembly); Figure 7 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a connection structure of a middle bevel bump implementation method; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a porous distributed closed mounting structure of a car seat ventilation system provided in an embodiment of the present application (a connecting structure of a layer of annular ramp implementation and mounted on the A surface of the wind bag); Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a porous distributed closed mounting structure of a car seat ventilation system provided in an embodiment of the present application (a connecting structure of a two-layer annular ramp implementation and mounted on the A surface of the wind bag); Fig.10 A schematic side structural diagram of a porous distributed closed installation structure of a vehicle seat ventilation system (a connection structure of a three-layer annular ramp implementation method) provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a three-layer annular ramp provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cross-clamping structure provided in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 The embodiment of the present application provides Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the connection structure of the three-layer annular ramp; Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of the implementation scheme of the three-layer annular ramp provided in the embodiment of the present application and installed on the B surface of the wind bag; Fig.15 A side view of a connection structure of a bump structure implementation scheme provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection structure of the convex structure provided in the embodiment of the present application and installed on the A surface of the wind bag; Fig.17A schematic diagram of a connection structure of a convex structure provided in an embodiment of the present application and installed on the B surface of a wind sleeve; Fig.18 A schematic structural diagram of a porous distributed closed installation structure of a vehicle seat ventilation system (a clamping structure of a third connecting member implementation method) provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.19 Provided in the embodiments of this application Fig.18 A schematic diagram of the side structure of Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the structure of a third connecting member provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.21 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a connection structure of a third connecting member embodiment provided in the present application and having a rubber rivet at the mounting portion; Fig. 22 Provided in the embodiments of this application Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a connection structure of a third connection member implementation method; Fig.23 A schematic diagram of the structure of a porous distributed closed installation structure of a vehicle seat ventilation system (a connection structure of a convex block structure implementation method) provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.24 A schematic diagram of the structure of a porous distributed closed installation structure of a vehicle seat ventilation system (a connection structure of an annular ramp implementation method) provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.25 A schematic diagram of the structure of the spring frame clamp provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.26 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wiring harness buckle provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] The text annotations in the figure represent: 1. Ventilation bag; 2. Snap-fit ​​structure; 21. Inclined protrusion; 3. Foam layer; 4. Air distribution hole; 5. Ventilation hole; 6. Snap-fit ​​piece; 7. Rubber rivet; 8. Fan; 9. Spring frame clamp; 10. Wire harness buckle; 22. Air guide part; 23. Mounting part; 24. Mounting hole; 25. First air inlet slot; 26. Annular ramp; 27. Protrusion structure; 271. Snap-fit ​​slot; 28. Reinforcement rib; 29. ​​Third connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] Example 1 As mentioned in the background technology, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, this application proposes a multi-porous distributed closed installation structure for a car seat ventilation system, please refer to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the ventilation system at least includes a ventilation bag 1, wherein the ventilation bag 1 has a first cavity, a fan connected to the first cavity is provided on the side of the ventilation bag away from the foam layer, and a plurality of air distribution holes 4 connected to the first cavity are provided on the side of the ventilation bag 1 close to the foam layer 3, a plurality of ventilation holes 5 are penetrated at positions corresponding to the foam layer 3 and the air distribution holes 4, and a closed air guide component is respectively provided at each of the air distribution holes 4, and the closed air guide component includes an air guide portion 22 matching the ventilation holes 5, and an installation portion 23 is provided at one end of the air guide portion 22 close to the ventilation bag 1, and the installation portion 23 is used to install the closed guide The wind assembly is fixed on the ventilation bag 1; the outer wall surface of the air guide portion 22 away from the mounting portion 23 is provided with at least one layer of connection structure along the first direction and circumferentially, and the connection structure is used to embed the air guide portion 22 into the corresponding ventilation hole 5, so that the outer wall surface of the air guide portion 22 is tightly connected with the inner wall surface of the corresponding ventilation hole 5, so as to install the ventilation bag 1 on the foam layer 3; specifically, compared with the traditional structure (because air leakage will not set the ventilation hole in the corner position of the foam), with such a porous distributed closed mounting structure, the ventilation hole can be set at any position of the seat, so as to achieve the actual effect of expanding the ventilation area. The air guide portion 22 has a hollow cavity connected to the first cavity inside, and the end of the air guide portion 22 away from the mounting portion 23 is provided with a first air outlet connected to the hollow cavity.

[0023] Specifically, when the air guide 22 is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole 5, the air distribution hole 4, the ventilation hole 5 and the first air outlet are coaxially arranged. The air guide 22 and the connection structure are arranged so that the air distribution hole 4, the ventilation hole 5 and the first air outlet can be accurately coaxially arranged during the installation process. This effectively solves the problem that the ventilation hole 5 cannot be completely aligned due to tolerance reasons, ensures that the air flow channel is unobstructed, improves ventilation efficiency, and enables the air volume to be evenly distributed, providing users with a more comfortable ventilation experience.

[0024] Specifically, the mounting portion 23 is in the shape of a disc and is mounted on the ventilation bag 1 by welding, ensuring that the mounting portion 23 is firmly connected to the ventilation bag 1 and will not fall off easily. During installation, align the mounting portion 23 with a suitable position on the ventilation bag 1 (the ventilation bag 1 close to the air distribution hole 4 on the side of the foam layer 3 or the projection of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3) and apply a certain pressure to firmly fix it on the ventilation bag 1.

[0025] An air guide portion 22, the air guide portion 22 being disposed on one side of the mounting portion 23, the air guide portion 22 having a hollow cavity in communication with the first cavity, and the air guide portion 22 having a first air outlet in communication with the hollow cavity on a side away from the mounting portion 23; Specifically, the air guide portion 22 can be made of hard plastic or other materials with certain strength and wear resistance. The hollow cavity inside it should be designed as a smooth channel to reduce air flow resistance.

[0026] The length of the air guide 22 can be adjusted according to actual needs to ensure that the ventilation bag 1 and the foam layer 3 can be effectively connected, and the air distribution hole 4, the ventilation hole 5 and the first air outlet can be accurately coaxially arranged. In the manufacturing process, injection molding and other processes can be used to ensure the dimensional accuracy and quality stability of the air guide 22.

[0027] Specifically, the connection structure should be easy to operate and be able to provide sufficient connection strength to ensure that it will not loosen or fall off during the driving of the vehicle.

[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, the air guide portion 22 of the extended tubular structure can be installed and sealed with the foam layer 3 and the non-woven fabric on the foam layer 3B, thereby reducing the double-sided tape layer of the ventilation bag 1 and avoiding air leakage, abnormal noise, and odor problems caused by loose adhesion of the double-sided tape.

[0029] When actually installing the ventilation system, first install the mounting portion 23 on the ventilation bag 1, then seal the outer wall surface of the air guide portion 22 with the inner wall surface of the corresponding ventilation hole 5, and install the ventilation bag 1 on the foam layer 3. During the connection process, ensure that the air distribution hole 4, the ventilation hole 5 and the first air outlet are completely coaxial to ensure that the air flow channel of the ventilation system is unobstructed. Specialized installation tools or auxiliary devices can be used to help achieve accurate installation and alignment. At the same time, after the installation is completed, inspection and testing should be carried out to ensure that the performance of the ventilation system meets the design requirements.

[0030] Furthermore, when the air guiding portion 22 is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole 5 , the air guiding portion 22 is interference-connected with the foam layer 3 through the connecting structure 2 .

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the connection structure provided on the air guiding portion 22 is directly connected to the foam layer 3 .

[0032] Furthermore, a snap-fit ​​structure corresponding to the closed air guide component is provided on the foam layer 3, and the snap-fit ​​structure includes at least one snap-fit ​​part 6 for snapping with the connecting structure 2; when the air guide part 22 is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole 5, the connecting structure 2 is interference connected with the foam layer 3, and at least one layer of the connecting structure 2 is snap-fitted with the snap-fit ​​part 6.

[0033] Specifically, multiple layers of the snap-fitting parts may be provided. The snap-fitting parts may be snap rings pre-buried in the foam layer 3 or may be attachments attached to the B surface of the foam layer 3. Exemplarily, the attachments are perforated non-woven fabrics.

[0034] Specifically, the clamping structure 2 is installed to the edge of the ventilation bag 1 to lock the foam and seal it, thereby reducing the distance limit of the edge of the air bag and increasing the control area of ​​the ventilation system.

[0035] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.19 As shown, the mounting portion 23 is installed on a side of the ventilation bag 1 close to the foam layer 3, the mounting portion 23 is arranged in the air distribution hole 4, and a second air outlet for connecting the first cavity and the hollow cavity is provided on the mounting portion 23.

[0036] Specifically, when the mounting portion 23 is installed on the surface of the ventilation bag 1 close to the foam layer 3, a through hole must be opened on the mounting portion 23 so that the airflow in the ventilation bag 1 can flow into the hollow cavity of the air guide portion 22 and then be blown out through the ventilation hole 5 to complete the ventilation work.

[0037] For further information, please refer to Figure 7 , Fig.14 , Fig.17 , Fig. 22 As shown, the mounting portion 23 is mounted on the side of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3, and the air guide portion 22 has at least one first air inlet groove 25. When the mounting portion 23 is mounted on the surface of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3, the air guide portion 22 passes through the air distribution hole 4 and the hollow cavity is connected to the first cavity through the first air inlet groove 25.

[0038] Specifically, the connection structure 2 on the side of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3 and the connection structure 2 on the side of the ventilation bag 1 close to the foam layer 3 can be mixed. For details, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, it is located at the corresponding position of the fan 8 ( Figure 1 The four located in the middle at the top) use the connection structure 2 on the side of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3, and the other positions except the corresponding positions of the fan 8 use the connection structure 2 on the side of the ventilation bag 1 close to the foam layer 3.

[0039] Specifically, when the mounting portion 23 is mounted on the surface of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3, it is mounted on the inner side of the surface of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3, and at the projection position of the air distribution hole 4. When it is mounted on the surface of the ventilation bag 1 away from the foam layer 3, the mounting portion 23 does not need to have a hole. However, since the air guide portion 22 needs to pass through the first cavity, it is necessary to have a first air inlet groove 25 on the air guide portion 22 so that the air flow in the first cavity can enter the hollow cavity and then be blown out from the first air outlet through the hollow cavity. In addition, the suction type fan 8 can also be used. Under the action of suction, the air inside the seat enters the air guide portion 22 through the ventilation hole 5 of the foam layer 3, and the air flows from the air guide portion 22 into the first cavity, and then can be sucked out by the suction type fan 8.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 18-Figure 22 As shown, the connecting structure 2 includes a third connecting member 29, which is an annular flange radially extending from the edge of one end of the air guide portion 22 away from the mounting portion 23. When the air guide portion 22 is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole 5, the third connecting member 29 abuts against a side of the foam layer 3 away from the ventilation bag 1.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the connection structure 2 includes a second connection member, which is a plurality of inclined surface protrusions 21 arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer wall surface of the air guide portion.

[0042] The inclined surface protrusion 21 has a clamping groove, and the clamping member 6 can be clamped in the clamping groove of the inclined surface protrusion 21 close to the mounting portion 23 or in the clamping groove of the inclined surface protrusion 21 far from the mounting portion 23 .

[0043] Specifically, the two inclined protrusions 21 can be used separately as complementary devices. In case of assembly failure of the primary buckle (the inclined protrusion 21 close to the foam layer 3), it will automatically switch to the secondary buckle (the inclined protrusion 21 away from the foam layer 3) to ensure the stability of the buckle. Moreover, when the buckle automatically disengages, the buckle can be automatically reset after the occupant takes the seat for the second time.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 8-Figure 10 as well as Fig.24 As shown, the connection structure 2 includes a first connection member, which is an annular ramp 26 arranged along the circumference of the outer wall of the air guide portion.

[0045] Specifically, when the air guide portion 2 is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole 5 , the connection structure 2 is interference-connected with the foam layer 3 , and the annular ramp 26 is engaged with the engaging member 6 .

[0046] Specifically, the sharp corners of the annular ramp 26 need to be chamfered to prevent the sharp corners from scratching the foam (except at the mold parting line).

[0047] Specifically, the annular ramp 26 can be a layer, that is, a layer of snap-fit ​​structure is formed ( Figure 8 ,in Figure 8 a is before assembly, Figure 8 b is after assembly), it can also be two layers, that is, a two-layer buckle structure is formed ( Fig. 9 ,in Fig. 9 a is before assembly, Fig. 9 b is after assembly), it can also be three layers, that is, a three-layer buckle structure is formed (such as Fig.11 The three-layer buckle structure shown, Fig.10 is the assembly drawing, where Fig.10 a is before assembly, Fig.10 b is after assembly), further, a cross structure is provided inside the annular ramp 26 ( Fig.12 ), in which a cross structure is used to reinforce its strength.

[0048] Furthermore, the connecting structure 2 includes a fourth connecting member, which is a plurality of protrusion structures 27 with snap-in grooves 271 and reinforcing ribs 28 arranged circumferentially along the outer wall surface of the air guide portion. When the air guide portion 22 is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole 5, the snap-in member 6 is snapped into the snap-in groove 271.

[0049] Specifically, please refer to Figure 15-17 as well as Fig.23As shown, four convex block structures 27 are provided, and reinforcing ribs 28 are provided on the convex block structures 27. The clamping groove 271 is clamped with the B surface attachment of the foam layer 3, and the clamping groove 271 can be used alone. In this embodiment, the inclined surface convex block 21 can also be provided, and the inclined surface convex block 21 is clamped with the inner wall of the ventilation hole 5 of the foam layer 3 by interference fit, and the inclined surface convex block 21 can be used alone. The clamping groove 271 and the inclined surface convex block 21 are complementary devices, and are clamped and fixed at the same time to ensure the clamping stability. If the clamping device fails or the buckle is accidentally disengaged, the buckle can be automatically reset after the occupant rides for the second time.

[0050] In a preferred embodiment, an extension structure is provided on the side of the mounting portion 23 away from the air guiding portion 22 , and the extension structure is used for mounting other components of the ventilation system.

[0051] Optionally, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig.13 , Fig.21 and Fig. 22 As shown, the extension structure is a rubber rivet 7 , and the rubber rivet 7 is installed in the hole position of the mounting hole 24 reserved in the mounting portion 23 , and then the fan 8 is fixed on the rubber rivet 7 .

[0052] Optionally, the extension structure may also be a spring frame clamp 9, which is fixed to the spring frame.

[0053] Optionally, the extension structure may also be a wiring harness buckle 10 for fixing an external wiring harness of the fan 8 .

[0054] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, this example proposes a car seat, comprising a ventilation bag 1 and a foam layer 3, wherein the ventilation bag 1 is installed on the foam layer 3 through the porous distributed closed installation structure of the car seat ventilation system described above.

[0055] Specifically, the vehicle seats equipped with the distributed air vents and closed mounting structure of the automobile seat ventilation system can enhance the riding experience. The stable and efficient ventilation system can provide passengers with a continuous cool feeling, especially in hot weather or when driving for a long time, effectively improving the comfort of the seats. It reduces the discomfort caused by stuffiness and makes passengers more relaxed and happy during the ride. In addition, the good ventilation effect helps to reduce the accumulation of moisture and heat inside the seats, and reduces the risk of aging and damage of seat materials due to moisture and high temperature. At the same time, the reliable mounting structure also reduces the potential damage to the seats caused by ventilation system failures, extending the overall service life of the automobile seats.

[0056] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of this application. The above is only the preferred implementation method of this application. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A porous distributed closed installation structure of a vehicle seat ventilation system, the ventilation system comprising at least a ventilation bag (1), the ventilation bag (1) having a first cavity therein, a fan (8) connected to the first cavity being provided on a side of the ventilation bag away from the foam layer, and a plurality of air distribution holes (4) connected to the first cavity being provided on a side of the ventilation bag (1) close to the foam layer (3), the foam layer (3) having a plurality of ventilation holes (5) penetrating at positions corresponding to the air distribution holes (4), characterized in that: Each of the air distribution holes (4) is provided with a closed air guide assembly, the closed air guide assembly comprising an air guide portion (22) matching the air hole (5), an end of the air guide portion (22) close to the ventilation bag (1) is provided with a mounting portion (23), the mounting portion (23) is used to fix the closed air guide assembly on the ventilation bag (1); at least one layer of connection structure (23) is circumferentially provided along a first direction on an outer wall surface of an end of the air guide portion (22) away from the mounting portion (23). ), the connecting structure (2) is used to embed the air guide portion (22) into the corresponding ventilation hole (5), so that the outer wall surface of the air guide portion (22) is tightly connected to the inner wall surface of the corresponding ventilation hole (5), so as to install the ventilation bag (1) on the foam layer (3); the air guide portion (22) has a hollow cavity connected to the first cavity, and the end of the air guide portion (22) away from the mounting portion (23) is provided with a first air outlet connected to the hollow cavity.

2. The porous distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the air guide portion (22) is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole (5), the air guide portion (22) is interference-connected with the foam layer (3) via the connection structure (2).

3. The porous distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foam layer (3) is provided with a snap-fit ​​structure corresponding to the sealed air guide component, the snap-fit ​​structure comprising at least one snap-fit ​​piece (6) for snap-fitting with the connection structure (2); when the air guide portion (22) is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole (5), the connection structure (2) and the foam layer (3) are interference-connected, and at least one layer of the connection structure (2) is snap-fitted with the snap-fit ​​piece (6).

4. The porous distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The connection structure (2) comprises a first connection member, wherein the first connection member is an annular inclined platform (26) arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer wall surface of the air guide portion.

5. The porous distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The connection structure (2) comprises a second connection member, wherein the second connection member is a plurality of inclined surface protrusions (21) arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction along the outer wall surface of the air guide portion.

6. The porous distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (2) comprises a third connection member (29), wherein the third connection member (29) is an annular flange formed by radially extending from an edge of one end of the air guide portion (22) away from the mounting portion (23), and when the air guide portion (22) is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole (5), the third connection member (29) abuts against a side of the foam layer (3) away from the ventilation bag (1).

7. The porous distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The connection structure (2) comprises a fourth connection member, the fourth connection member being a plurality of protrusion structures (27) with snap-fit ​​grooves (271) and reinforcing ribs (28) arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer wall surface of the air guide portion, and when the air guide portion (22) is embedded in the corresponding ventilation hole (5), the snap-fit ​​member (6) is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove (271).

8. The multi-hole distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion (23) is mounted on a side of the ventilation bag (1) away from the foam layer (3); the air guide portion (22) has at least one first air inlet groove (25); the air guide portion (22) passes through the air distribution hole (4); and the hollow cavity is connected to the first cavity via the first air inlet groove (25).

9. The multi-hole distributed closed installation structure of the automobile seat ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion (23) is mounted on a side of the ventilation bag (1) close to the foam layer (3), the mounting portion (23) is arranged in the air distribution hole (4), and a second air outlet for connecting the first cavity and the hollow cavity is provided on the mounting portion (23).

10. A car seat, characterized in that: The car seat comprises a ventilation bag (1) and a foam layer (3), wherein the ventilation bag (1) is installed on the foam layer (3) via the porous distributed closed installation structure of the car seat ventilation system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.