Household kitchen garbage recycling equipment and traceability system thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses household kitchen garbage recycling equipment and a tracing system thereof, and relates to the field of kitchen garbage recycling, the household kitchen garbage recycling equipment comprises a recycling box and a kitchen garbage barrel, a placing cavity is formed in one side of the outer wall of the recycling box, a moving plate is arranged on the inner cavity wall of the placing cavity, a vertical plate is welded to the center of the lower surface of the moving plate, and a strip-shaped convex block is welded to the bottom of the outer wall of the vertical plate; a positioning assembly is arranged at the joint of the lower surface of the strip-shaped protruding block and the cavity bottom of the containing cavity and in the strip-shaped protruding block, a clamping assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate, an inductor is arranged in one execution end of the clamping assembly, the kitchen waste barrel is located in the containing cavity, a chip is arranged in the wall body of the kitchen waste barrel and matched with the inductor, and the chip is connected with the chip. According to the kitchen garbage disposal system, kitchen garbage is classified and discarded when a user discards the kitchen garbage, so that perishable garbage and recoverable garbage can be separated and prevented from being mixed during follow-up dumping, the clearing pressure of follow-up garbage recovery treatment is reduced, and meanwhile, the identification of the chip can track and trace the user who illegally throws the garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of kitchen waste recycling, and specifically relates to a household kitchen waste recycling device and a traceability system thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the implementation of garbage classification, the concept of classified disposal of domestic garbage has gradually taken root in people's minds. How to correctly classify has become a focus of current social attention. Kitchen waste can be divided into perishable garbage and recyclable garbage. Perishable garbage can produce biogas and fertilizer, and recyclable garbage can be recycled. However, when users dispose of garbage, it is easy to violate regulations, resulting in poor classification results.

[0003] A system for tracing the source of garbage disposal by residents described in the prior art includes a front-end data processing unit arranged at a garbage sorting station and a background data service unit arranged at the background. The background data service unit performs feature analysis on the sound of residents from the time domain and the frequency domain by constructing a sound feature recognition model, recognizes the feature sound when the residents say the type of garbage by constructing a feature sound recognition model, matches and binds it with the identity information of the residents, and provides data support services to the front-end data processing unit at the same time; the front-end data processing unit determines the user identity information according to the sound features, and determines the type of garbage according to the feature sound, and prints the corresponding barcode based on the user identity information and the type of garbage.

[0004] Although the above technology can trace the users who illegally place waste, the human voice will be different in different states, and it is easy to fail to recognize or recognize it incorrectly, resulting in difficulty in tracing the source. In addition, when users dump kitchen waste, perishable waste and recyclable waste are mixed together, making it difficult to separate them completely. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a household kitchen waste recycling device and a traceability system thereof to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A household kitchen waste recycling device comprises a recycling box and a kitchen waste bucket, wherein a placement cavity is provided on one side of an outer wall of the recycling box, a movable plate is provided at the inner wall of the placement cavity, a vertical plate is welded at the center of the lower surface of the movable plate, a strip-shaped protrusion is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the vertical plate, a positioning component is provided in the strip-shaped protrusion at the junction of the lower surface of the strip protrusion and the cavity bottom of the placement cavity, a clamping component is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate, a sensor is provided in one execution end of the clamping component, a communicating recycling cavity is provided on one side of the placement cavity inside the recycling box, the recycling cavity is arranged in a stepped manner, and the Conveyor belts are symmetrically arranged in the recovery chamber, and the two conveyor belts are inclinedly arranged. The cavity walls of the placement chamber and the recovery chamber are both provided with movable through grooves. A cavity is provided inside the recovery box at the movable through groove. A fixed block is movably arranged in the movable through groove. A driving motor is arranged on one side of the fixed block located in the cavity. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the movable plate through the output end passing through the fixed block. A connecting plate is fixed to the inner top of the placement chamber and the recovery chamber, and an electric slide rail is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate. A slider is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed block located outside the movable through groove, and the electric slide rail is slidably connected to the slider.

[0008] A discarding cavity is symmetrically opened in the kitchen waste bucket, the kitchen waste bucket is located in the placement cavity, a chip is arranged in the wall of the kitchen waste bucket, the chip matches the sensor, and a processor is arranged in the placement cavity at the inner top of the recycling box.

[0009] The technical solution is specific, the top of the recovery chamber is located above the two conveyor belts and is provided with a mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is located at the two conveyor belts and is equipped with identification cameras by bolts, a collection box is symmetrically placed at the bottom of one end of the recovery chamber away from the placement chamber, the two collection boxes are respectively located below the ends of the conveyor belts, a sealing door is hingedly installed on the outer wall of the recovery box, and the sealing door is located at the collection box of the recovery chamber.

[0010] The technical solution is specific, the positioning component includes a through hole opened in the strip-shaped protrusion, and limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the hole wall of the through hole, a positioning block is movably provided in the through hole, a limiting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the positioning block, both ends of the limiting plate are located in the limiting groove, vertical sliding rods are fixed in the two limiting grooves, support springs are sleeved on the two sliding rods, both ends of the limiting plate are sleeved on the sliding rod and slidably connected thereto, and the top ends of the two support springs are in contact with the lower surface of the limiting plate.

[0011] The technical solution is specific, the kitchen waste bucket is made of stainless steel, the bottom of the kitchen waste bucket is provided with a strip groove, the strip groove matches the strip protrusion and is slidably connected, the top of the strip groove is provided with a positioning hole, the corners on both sides of the top of the positioning block are set as chamfers, and the top of the positioning hole is penetrated by a through hole and plugged into the positioning hole.

[0012] The technical solution is specific, the clamping assembly includes grooves symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the movable plate, guide rods are fixed in the two grooves, push blocks are sleeved on the two guide rods, the lower surfaces of the two push blocks are set to internal teeth, a movable groove is opened on one side of the groove inside the movable plate, screw rods are rotatably installed in the two movable grooves, the ends of the two screw rods pass through the groove wall of the movable groove, are located in the groove and are fixed with shaft rods, gears are fixedly sleeved on the two shaft rods, the upper tooth surfaces of the two gears are meshed with the internal teeth, and the end faces of the two push blocks are located outside the movable plate and are provided with magnets and are in contact with the outer wall of the kitchen waste bucket.

[0013] Specifically, the two movable grooves are each provided with a movable block, the two movable blocks are movably mounted on the screw rod, the outer walls of the two movable blocks are in contact with the groove walls of the movable groove and are movably connected, the outer walls of the movable plates are each provided with a clamping plate at the movable groove, the two clamping plates are welded to the movable blocks, and the sensor is arranged inside a clamping plate.

[0014] Specifically, the top and bottom outer walls of the fixed block are in contact with the groove wall of the movable through groove, and the outer walls of the fixed block are embedded with balls and are rollingly connected with the groove wall of the movable through groove.

[0015] Specifically, the outer wall of the recycling box is provided with a display panel above the placement cavity, the display panel is connected to the processor by wires, the processor is wirelessly connected to the sensor, and the two recognition cameras are electrically connected to the processor by wires.

[0016] Specifically, the outer wall of the recycling box located on one side of the placement cavity is provided with an advertising area, and the outer wall of the recycling box is covered with a special anti-sticking layer.

[0017] According to the above technical solution of a household kitchen waste recycling equipment, a traceability system for household kitchen waste recycling equipment will also be provided, the processor includes a resident information management module, a data storage module, an image recognition module and an information sending module, the resident information management module is used to receive the detection data of the sensor to determine the binding user information of the chip uniqueness, and is used to bind the user information according to the uniqueness of the chip, the image recognition module is used to analyze and determine the category of the garbage image taken by the recognition camera, the data storage module is used to save the determined category data for easy retrieval, and the information sending module is used to send the garbage classification data to the user's mobile phone.

[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention classifies and discards kitchen waste when the user discards it, so that the perishable waste and recyclable waste can be separated to avoid mixing during subsequent dumping, thereby reducing the pressure of subsequent waste recycling and transportation. At the same time, through the identification of the chip, the user who illegally dumps the waste can be tracked and traced;

[0019] First, when the user discards the kitchen waste, he / she will discard the perishable waste and the recyclable waste separately into the two discarding cavities in the kitchen waste bucket. Then, the user will take the kitchen waste bucket carrying the chip to the recycling bin and put it into the placement cavity, so that the strip groove of the kitchen waste bucket is pushed inward along the strip protrusion, and the pushed kitchen waste bucket contacts the push block in the clamping assembly and pushes it to move. The push block moves and drives the gear to rotate through the inner gear, and the gear drives the screw rod to rotate through the shaft rod. The rotating screw rod drives the movable block to move along the movable groove to drive the clamping plate until the push block is completely received in the groove. The two clamping plates clamp the outer wall of the kitchen waste bucket. At this time, the positioning block in the positioning assembly will be inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the support spring to position the kitchen waste bucket.

[0020] Then the sensor reads the chip and sends the read information to the processor. The user information of the kitchen waste barrel is known through the resident information management module. Then the electric slide rail drives the fixed block to move along the movable slot through the slider. The movable fixed block drives the driving motor and the moving plate to move. The moving plate drives the kitchen waste barrel to move toward the recycling chamber through the clamping plate and the strip convex block until the fixed block moves to the other side of the movable slot. The driving motor drives the moving plate to rotate. The rotating moving plate drives the kitchen waste barrel to rotate through the clamping plate and the strip convex block, so that the perishable garbage and recyclable garbage in the kitchen waste barrel fall onto the corresponding conveyor belt respectively. The conveyor belt transports the fallen garbage, and during the transportation process, the recognition camera above takes images of the passing garbage, and analyzes the garbage category through the image recognition module to determine whether the user has classified it incorrectly. At this time, the perishable garbage and recyclable garbage fall into the corresponding collection box below under the action of the conveyor belt respectively.

[0021] The results of the image recognition module will be sent to the data storage module for storage so that the staff can retrieve them for traceability. At the same time, the results will be sent to the user's mobile phone through the information sending module for reminder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the recycling box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the placement of the kitchen waste bucket of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A top sectional view of a recycling box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the movable plate and the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a top view of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a system block diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Description of the drawings: 1. Recycling box; 101. Placement cavity; 102. Recycling cavity; 1021. Connecting plate; 1022. Electric slide rail; 103. Advertising area; 104. Sealed door; 105. Display panel; 106. Cavity; 107. Mounting plate; 1071. Identification camera; 108. Movable through slot; 2. Kitchen waste bucket; 201. Disposal cavity; 202. Chip; 203. Strip groove; 2031. Positioning hole; 3. Moving plate; 301. Vertical plate; 3011. Strip convex block; 302. Fixed block; 303. Driving motor; 304. Slider; 4. Clamping assembly; 40 1. Groove; 4011. Guide rod; 402. Push block; 4021. Internal track tooth; 403. Gear; 404. Shaft; 405. Screw; 406. Movable block; 407. Clamping plate; 408. Moving groove; 5. Positioning assembly; 501. Perforation; 502. Positioning block; 5021. Limiting plate; 503. Limiting groove; 504. Sliding rod; 505. Support spring; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Aggregate box; 8. Processor; 801. Resident information management module; 802. Data storage module; 803. Image recognition module; 804. Information sending module; 9. Sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0033] Example

[0034] The processor 8 in the present application also has a control program inputted therein for controlling the electrical components, and the display panel 105 can be used to play the latest developments of garbage classification to strengthen classification awareness, and the advertising area 103 can be used to post advertisements;

[0035] And kitchen waste is divided into perishable waste (bones, vegetable peels, etc.) and recyclable waste (packaging bags, plastic bottles, etc.). Figure 5 In the kitchen waste bin 2, the discarding chamber 201 close to the movable plate 3 is a perishable garbage chamber, and the other is a recyclable garbage chamber, and corresponding identification stickers are provided on the kitchen waste bin 2.

[0036] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, a household kitchen waste recycling device comprises a recycling box 1 and a kitchen waste bucket 2, the outer wall of the recycling box 1 is covered with a special anti-sticking layer, a placement cavity 101 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the recycling box 1, and an advertising area 103 is provided on the outer wall of the recycling box 1 located on one side of the placement cavity 101, a movable plate 3 is provided at the inner cavity wall of the placement cavity 101, a vertical plate 301 is welded at the center of the lower surface of the movable plate 3, a strip convex block 3011 is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the vertical plate 301, and a positioning component 5 is provided in the strip convex block 3011 at the junction of the lower surface of the strip convex block 3011 and the cavity bottom of the placement cavity 101, and a clamping component 4 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 3, and a sensing component is provided in one execution end of the clamping component 4. The recycling box 1 has a recycling chamber 102 disposed on one side of the placement chamber 101, and the recycling chamber 102 is arranged in a stepped manner. Conveyor belts 6 are symmetrically arranged in the recycling chamber 102, and the two conveyor belts 6 are arranged obliquely. The top of the recycling chamber 102 is located above the two conveyor belts 6 and is provided with a mounting plate 107. The lower surface of the mounting plate 107 is located at the two conveyor belts 6 and is provided with identification cameras 1071 installed by bolts. A collection box 7 is symmetrically placed at the bottom of one end of the recycling chamber 102 away from the placement chamber 101. The two collection boxes 7 are respectively located below the ends of the conveyor belts 6. A sealing door 104 is hingedly installed on the outer wall of the recycling chamber 1, and the sealing door 104 is located at the collection box 7 of the recycling chamber 102.

[0037] A movable through groove 108 is provided at the cavity wall of the placement cavity 101 and the recovery cavity 102, a cavity 106 is provided inside the recovery box 1 at the movable through groove 108, a fixed block 302 is movably provided in the movable through groove 108, a driving motor 303 is provided on one side of the fixed block 302 located at the cavity 106, the driving motor 303 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 3 through the output end penetrating the fixed block 302, a connecting plate 1021 is fixed to the inner top of the placement cavity 101 and the recovery cavity 102, an electric slide rail 1022 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 1021, a slider 304 is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed block 302 located outside the movable through groove 108, the electric slide rail 1022 is slidably connected to the slider 304, the top and bottom outer walls of the fixed block 302 are in contact with the groove wall of the movable through groove 108, and the outer wall of the fixed block 302 is embedded with balls and is rollingly connected to the groove wall of the movable through groove 108;

[0038] A discarding cavity 201 is symmetrically provided in the kitchen waste bucket 2, the kitchen waste bucket 2 is located in the placement cavity 101, a chip 202 is provided in the wall of the kitchen waste bucket 2, the chip 202 matches the sensor 9, the inner top of the recycling box 1 is located in the placement cavity 101 and a processor 8 is provided, the outer wall of the recycling box 1 is located above the placement cavity 101 and a display panel 105 is installed, the display panel 105 is connected to the processor 8 by wires, the processor 8 is wirelessly connected to the sensor 9, and the two recognition cameras 1071 are electrically connected to the processor 8 by wires.

[0039] When recycling kitchen waste, first, when discarding kitchen waste, the user will separate the perishable waste and the recyclable waste into the two discarding chambers 201 in the kitchen waste bucket 2 for classification. When the waste in the kitchen waste bucket 2 needs to be dumped, the user will bring the kitchen waste bucket 2 carrying the chip 202 to the recycling box 1, put it into the placement chamber 101 and place the outer wall with the chip 202 facing the sensor 9, so that the strip groove 203 of the kitchen waste bucket 2 is pushed inward along the strip protrusion 3011, and the pushed kitchen waste bucket 2 contacts the driving member in the clamping assembly 4 and pushes it, so that the clamping member moves to clamp the outer wall of the kitchen waste bucket 2, and the positioning member of the positioning assembly 5 will be inserted into the positioning hole 2031 to position the kitchen waste bucket 2;

[0040] Then the sensor 9 reads the chip 202 and sends the read information to the processor 8 to obtain the user information of the kitchen waste bucket 2. Then the processor 8 starts the electric slide rail 1022 to move the slider 304. The moving slider 304 drives the fixed block 302 to move. The fixed block 302 drives the driving motor 303 to move in the cavity 106 along the movable groove 108, and also drives the moving plate 3 to move. The moving plate 3 drives the kitchen waste bucket 2 to move into the recovery cavity 102 through the clamping component 4 and the strip protrusion 3011 until the fixed block 302 moves to the other side of the movable groove 108. The electric slide rail 1022 stops working. At this time, the driving motor 303 works to drive the moving plate 3 to rotate. The rotating moving plate 3 drives the kitchen waste bucket 2 to rotate through the clamping component 4 and the strip protrusion 3011. The perishable garbage and recyclable garbage in the kitchen waste bucket 2 fall onto the corresponding conveyor belts 6 respectively, and the driving parts of the two conveyor belts 6 work to transport the fallen garbage. During the transportation process, the recognition camera 1071 above takes images of the passing garbage. The captured images are analyzed by the processor 8 for garbage category to determine whether the user has classified them incorrectly. Under the action of the conveyor belts 6, the perishable garbage and recyclable garbage will fall into the corresponding collection boxes 7 below respectively, completing the recycling of the kitchen waste. Finally, the driving motor 303 works in the reverse direction to control the movable plate 3 and the kitchen waste bucket 2 to reset. At the same time, the electric slide rail 1022 controls the slider 304 to reset. Then the user pulls the kitchen waste bucket 2 outward to drive the driving part of the clamping assembly 4 to move through the magnet, cancels the clamping of the kitchen waste bucket 2, and takes it out of the placement cavity 101.

[0041] Therefore, the present application classifies kitchen waste when the user discards it, so that when it is subsequently dumped, perishable waste and recyclable waste can be separated to avoid mixing, reducing the pressure of subsequent waste recycling and transportation. At the same time, by identifying the chip 202, it is possible to track and trace the user who illegally dumps the waste.

[0042] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the positioning component 5 includes a through hole 501 opened in the strip-shaped protrusion 3011, and both sides of the hole wall of the through hole 501 are provided with limiting grooves 503. A positioning block 502 is movably provided in the through hole 501, and a limiting plate 5021 is fixed to the bottom end of the positioning block 502. Both ends of the limiting plate 5021 are located in the limiting groove 503. Vertical sliding rods 504 are fixed in the two limiting grooves 503. Support springs 505 are sleeved on the two sliding rods 504. Both ends of the limiting plate 5021 are sleeved on The sliding rod 504 is slidably connected with it, the top ends of the two supporting springs 505 are in contact with the lower surface of the limiting plate 5021, the kitchen waste barrel 2 is made of stainless steel, and a strip groove 203 is provided at the bottom of the kitchen waste barrel 2, the strip groove 203 matches the strip protrusion 3011 and is slidably connected, and a positioning hole 2031 is provided at the top of the strip groove 203, and the corners on both sides of the top of the positioning block 502 are set as chamfers, and the top ends of the positioning holes 2031 pass through the through holes 501 and are plugged and connected with the positioning holes 2031.

[0043] When the kitchen waste bucket 2 moves along the strip protrusion 3011 through the strip groove 203, the positioning block 502 of the positioning assembly 5 will push it into the through hole 501 under the action of chamfering, and the downward moving positioning block 502 will drive the limiting plate 5021 to move along the limiting groove 503 and the sliding rod 504, and squeeze the supporting spring 505. When the positioning hole 2031 is located above the positioning block 502, the limiting plate 5021 will be pushed upward under the elasticity of the supporting spring 505, so that the limiting plate 5021 drives the positioning block 502 to reset and insert into the positioning hole 2031, which can achieve a certain positioning effect in cooperation with the clamping assembly 4.

[0044] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the clamping assembly 4 includes grooves 401 symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the moving plate 3, guide rods 4011 are fixed in the two grooves 401, push blocks 402 are sleeved on the two guide rods 4011, and the lower surfaces of the two push blocks 402 are set as inner teeth 4021. The inside of the moving plate 3 is located on one side of the groove 401 and a moving groove 408 is opened. Screw rods 405 are rotatably installed in the two moving grooves 408. The ends of the two screw rods 405 penetrate the groove wall of the moving groove 408 and are located in the groove 401 and fixed with shaft rods 404. Gears 403 are fixedly sleeved on the two shaft rods 404. The upper tooth surfaces of the two gears 403 are meshed with the inner teeth 4021, the end surfaces of the two push blocks 402 are located outside the movable plate 3 and are provided with magnets and are in contact with the outer wall of the kitchen waste bucket 2, and the two movable grooves 408 are provided with movable blocks 406, and the two movable blocks 406 are movably installed on the screw rod 405. The outer walls of the two movable blocks 406 are in contact with the groove walls of the movable groove 408 and are movably connected. The outer wall of the movable plate 3 is located at the movable groove 408 and is provided with a clamping plate 407. The two clamping plates 407 are welded to the movable block 406, and the sensor 9 is arranged inside a clamping plate 407.

[0045] After pushing the kitchen waste bucket 2 to move along the strip protrusion 3011, when the wall of the kitchen waste bucket 2 contacts the two push blocks 402, they will be magnetically adsorbed by the magnet, and then the push block 402 will be pushed along the guide rod 4011 into the groove 401 under the movement of the kitchen waste bucket 2. When the push block 402 moves, it will drive the meshing gear 403 to rotate through the internal gear 4021, and the rotating gear 403 drives the shaft rod 404 to rotate, and the shaft rod 404 drives the connecting screw rod 405 to rotate, so that the movable block 406 moves laterally following the rotation of the screw rod 405 under the limitation of the moving groove 408, and the moving movable block 406 drives the clamping plate 407 to approach the kitchen waste bucket 2 until the push block 402 is completely received in the groove 401. At this time, the two clamping plates 407 clamp the outer wall of the kitchen waste bucket 2, thereby realizing the clamping limitation of the kitchen waste bucket 2 and ensuring the subsequent garbage dumping operation.

[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, according to the above embodiments, a traceability system for household kitchen waste recycling equipment will also be provided. The processor 8 includes a resident information management module 801, a data storage module 802, an image recognition module 803 and an information sending module 804. The resident information management module 801 is used to receive the detection data of the sensor 9 to determine the unique binding user information of the chip 202, and is used to bind the user information according to the uniqueness of the chip 202. The image recognition module 803 is used to analyze and determine the category of the garbage image taken by the recognition camera 1071. The data storage module 802 is used to save the determined category data for easy retrieval. The information sending module 804 is used to send the garbage classification data to the user's mobile phone.

[0047] After reading the information in the chip 202, the sensor 9 sends it back to the processor 8, which receives the user information and confirms it. Then, the image taken by the recognition camera 1071 is sent to the image recognition module 803. The image recognition module 803 compares the acquired image with the stored image to determine whether the category of the garbage is wrong, and sends the result to the data storage module 802 for storage and binding with the user information for easy retrieval and tracing. At the same time, the result is sent to the user's mobile phone through the information sending module 804 for reminder.

[0048] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0049] When recycling kitchen waste, the user first discards the perishable waste and the recyclable waste into the two discarding chambers 201 in the kitchen waste bucket 2 for classification. When the waste in the kitchen waste bucket 2 needs to be dumped, the user takes the kitchen waste bucket 2 carrying the chip 202 to the recycling box 1, puts it into the placement chamber 101, and faces the outer wall with the chip 202 to the sensor 9, so that the strip groove 203 of the kitchen waste bucket 2 is along the strip protrusion 3011. The kitchen waste bucket 2 is pushed inwards. When the kitchen waste bucket 2 moves along the strip protrusion 3011 through the strip groove 203, the positioning block 502 of the positioning assembly 5 will push it into the through hole 501 under the effect of the chamfer. The downwardly moved positioning block 502 will drive the limiting plate 5021 to move along the limiting groove 503 and the slide rod 504, and squeeze the supporting spring 505. After pushing the kitchen waste bucket 2 to move along the strip protrusion 3011, when the wall of the kitchen waste bucket 2 and the two push blocks are in contact with each other, the kitchen waste bucket 2 will be pushed inwards. After contacting, the push block 402 will be magnetically attracted by the magnet, and then the push block 402 will be pushed into the groove 401 along the guide rod 4011 under the movement of the kitchen waste bucket 2. When the push block 402 moves, the meshing gear 403 will be driven to rotate through the inner gear 4021, and the rotating gear 403 will drive the shaft rod 404 to rotate, and the shaft rod 404 will drive the connecting screw rod 405 to rotate, so that the movable block 406 moves laterally following the rotation of the screw rod 405 under the restriction of the moving groove 408, and the moving movable block 406 drives the clamping plate 407 to approach the kitchen waste bucket 2 until the push block 402 is completely received in the groove 401, and the two clamping plates 407 clamp the outer wall of the kitchen waste bucket 2. At this time, the positioning hole 2031 is located above the positioning block 502, and the elasticity of the support spring 505 will push the limiting plate 5021 to move upward, so that the limiting plate 5021 drives the positioning block 502 to reset and insert into the positioning hole 2031 to position the kitchen waste bucket 2;

[0050] Then the sensor 9 reads the chip 202 and sends the read information to the processor 8 to obtain the user information of the kitchen waste bucket 2 and send it to the processor 8. The resident information management module 801 receives the user information and determines it. Then the processor 8 starts the electric slide rail 1022 to move the slider 304. The moving slider 304 drives the fixed block 302 to move. The fixed block 302 drives the driving motor 303 to move in the cavity 106 along the movable groove 108, and also drives the moving plate 3 to move. The moving plate 3 drives the kitchen waste bucket 2 to move into the recycling cavity 102 through the clamping component 4 and the strip protrusion 3011 until the fixed block 302 moves to the other side of the movable groove 108. The electric slide rail 1022 stops working. At this time, the driving motor 303 works to drive the moving plate 3 to rotate. The rotating moving plate 3 drives the kitchen waste bucket 2 to rotate through the clamping component 4 and the strip protrusion 3011, so that the perishable garbage and recyclable garbage in the kitchen waste bucket 2 fall to the corresponding conveyor belts respectively. 6, the driving parts of the two conveyor belts 6 work to transport the fallen garbage, and during the transportation process, the recognition camera 1071 above takes an image of the passing garbage and sends it to the image recognition module 803. The image recognition module 803 compares the acquired image with the stored image to determine whether the category of the garbage is wrong, and sends the result to the data storage module 802 for storage and binding with the user information for easy retrieval and tracing. At the same time, the result is sent to the user's mobile phone through the information sending module 804 for reminder. Under the action of the conveyor belt 6, the perishable garbage and recyclable garbage will fall into the corresponding collection box 7 below respectively, completing the recycling of the kitchen waste. Finally, the driving motor 303 works in the reverse direction to control the movable plate 3 and the kitchen waste bucket 2 to reset. At the same time, the electric slide rail 1022 controls the slider 304 to reset. Then the user pulls the kitchen waste bucket 2 outward to drive the driving part of the clamping assembly 4 to move through the magnet, cancels the clamping of the kitchen waste bucket 2, and takes it out of the placement cavity 101.

[0051] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A household kitchen waste recycling device, comprising a recycling box (1) and a kitchen waste bucket (2), characterized in that A placement cavity (101) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the recycling box (1), a movable plate (3) is provided on the inner wall of the placement cavity (101), a vertical plate (301) is welded at the center of the lower surface of the movable plate (3), a strip-shaped protrusion (3011) is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the vertical plate (301), the lower surface of the strip-shaped protrusion (3011) is connected to the cavity bottom of the placement cavity (101), a positioning component (5) is provided in the strip-shaped protrusion (3011), a clamping component (4) is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate (3), an inductor (9) is provided in one execution end of the clamping component (4), a recycling cavity (102) connected to the placement cavity (101) is provided inside the recycling box (1), the recycling cavity (102) is arranged in a stepped manner, and a conveyor belt (6) is symmetrically provided in the recycling cavity (102), and the two conveyor belts (6) are arranged obliquely , the walls of the placement cavity (101) and the recovery cavity (102) are both provided with movable through grooves (108), the interior of the recovery box (1) is provided with a cavity (106) located at the movable through groove (108), a fixed block (302) is movably provided in the movable through groove (108), a driving motor (303) is provided on one side of the fixed block (302) located at the cavity (106), the driving motor (303) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (3) through the output end passing through the fixed block (302), a connecting plate (1021) is fixed to the inner top of the placement cavity (101) and the recovery cavity (102), an electric slide rail (1022) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (1021), a slider (304) is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed block (302) located outside the movable through groove (108), and the electric slide rail (1022) is slidably connected to the slider (304); The kitchen waste bucket (2) is symmetrically provided with a discarding cavity (201), the kitchen waste bucket (2) is located in the placement cavity (101), a chip (202) is provided in the wall of the kitchen waste bucket (2), the chip (202) matches the sensor (9), and a processor (8) is provided at the inner top of the recycling box (1) located in the placement cavity (101).

2. A household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the recovery chamber (102) is located above the two conveyor belts (6) and is provided with a mounting plate (107). The lower surface of the mounting plate (107) is located at the two conveyor belts (6) and is provided with identification cameras (1071) installed by bolts. A collection box (7) is symmetrically placed at the bottom of one end of the recovery chamber (102) away from the placement chamber (101). The two collection boxes (7) are respectively located below the ends of the conveyor belts (6). A sealing door (104) is hingedly installed on the outer wall of the recovery box (1), and the sealing door (104) is located at the collection box (7) of the recovery chamber (102).

3. A household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (5) includes a through hole (501) formed in the strip-shaped protrusion (3011), and both sides of the hole wall of the through hole (501) are provided with limiting grooves (503). A positioning block (502) is movably provided in the through hole (501), and a limiting plate (5021) is fixed at the bottom end of the positioning block (502), and both ends of the limiting plate (5021) are located in the limiting groove (503). Vertical sliding rods (504) are fixed in the two limiting grooves (503), and support springs (505) are sleeved on the two sliding rods (504). Both ends of the limiting plate (5021) are sleeved on the sliding rod (504) and slidably connected thereto, and the top ends of the two support springs (505) are in contact with the lower surface of the limiting plate (5021).

4. A household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The kitchen waste bucket (2) is made of stainless steel, and a strip groove (203) is provided at the bottom of the kitchen waste bucket (2), and the strip groove (203) matches and is slidably connected to the strip protrusion (3011), and a positioning hole (2031) is provided at the top of the strip groove (203), and the corners on both sides of the top of the positioning block (502) are both chamfered, and the top of the positioning hole (2031) passes through the through hole (501) and is plug-connected with the positioning hole (2031).

5. The household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises grooves (401) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the movable plate (3), guide rods (4011) are fixed in the two grooves (401), push blocks (402) are sleeved on the two guide rods (4011), the lower surfaces of the two push blocks (402) are provided with inner teeth (4021), and a movable groove (408) is arranged on one side of the groove (401) inside the movable plate (3), and the two movable grooves (408) are provided with a plurality of movable grooves (408). A screw rod (405) is rotatably installed, the ends of the two screw rods (405) penetrate the groove wall of the movable groove (408) and are located in the groove (401) and fixed with a shaft rod (404), the two shaft rods (404) are fixedly sleeved with gears (403), the upper tooth surfaces of the two gears (403) are meshed and connected with the inner teeth (4021), and the end surfaces of the two push blocks (402) are located outside the movable plate (3) and are provided with magnets and contact the outer wall of the kitchen waste bucket (2).

6. A household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable block (406) is provided in each of the two movable grooves (408), and the two movable blocks (406) are movably mounted on the screw rod (405). The outer walls of the two movable blocks (406) are in contact with the groove wall of the movable groove (408) and are movably connected. A clamping plate (407) is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate (3) at the movable groove (408), and the two clamping plates (407) are welded to the movable block (406). The sensor (9) is arranged inside a clamping plate (407).

7. The household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom outer walls of the fixed block (302) are in contact with the groove wall of the movable through groove (108), and the outer walls of the fixed block (302) are embedded with balls and are rollingly connected to the groove wall of the movable through groove (108).

8. The household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A display panel (105) is installed on the outer wall of the recycling box (1) above the placement cavity (101); the display panel (105) is connected to the processor (8) via a wire; the processor (8) is wirelessly connected to the sensor (9); and the two recognition cameras (1071) are electrically connected to the processor (8) via wires.

9. The household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the recycling box (1) is located on one side of the placement cavity (101) and is provided with an advertising area (103). The outer wall of the recycling box (1) is covered with a special anti-sticking layer.

10. A traceability system for household kitchen waste recycling equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The processor (8) includes a resident information management module (801), a data storage module (802), an image recognition module (803) and an information sending module (804). The resident information management module (801) is used to receive detection data from the sensor (9) to determine the unique binding user information of the chip (202), and is used to bind the user information according to the uniqueness of the chip (202). The image recognition module (803) is used to analyze and determine the category of the garbage image taken by the recognition camera (1071). The data storage module (802) is used to save the determined category data for easy retrieval. The information sending module (804) is used to send the garbage classification data to the user's mobile phone.

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