Vinasse receiving conveyor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of white spirit brewing equipment, in particular to a vinasse receiving and scattering conveyor which comprises a support, a vinasse hopper, a conveyor body, a discharging port and a scattering assembly, and the vinasse hopper is arranged on one side of the support and used for receiving vinasse; the conveyor is arranged below the grain hopper and is communicated with the grain hopper; the discharge hole is formed below the output end of the conveyor; the scattering assembly is arranged above the conveyor and comprises at least one shifting fork assembly and a driving mechanism driving the shifting fork assembly to rotate, and the rotating center line of the shifting fork assembly is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor. The shifting fork assemblies are arranged on the left mounting plate in rows, and the left mounting plate is provided with first waist grooves used for adjusting the distance between the adjacent shifting fork assemblies. The fermented grains are scattered through the scattering assembly and then output to the lower discharging opening, and it is guaranteed that the discharged fermented grains are loose and not agglomerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of winemaking equipment, and in particular to a lees receiving and dispersing conveyor. Background Art

[0002] In the process of brewing liquor, grains and mash need to be broken up and transported in many processes, such as after leaving the steamer, leaving the cellar, and before piling. The current equipment only performs conventional breaking up, and the breaking up effect is not ideal due to the different states, viscosities, and process links of the materials. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that a sorghum mash is easily output by a sorghum mash conveyor, the present invention provides a sorghum mash receiving and dispersing conveyor which can disperse the mash according to the state of the material before outputting it.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A dregs conveyor, comprising:

[0006] Bracket,

[0007] A dregs bucket, which is arranged on one side of the bracket and is used to receive the dregs;

[0008] A conveyor, wherein the conveyor is arranged below the hopper and is connected to the hopper;

[0009] A discharge port, the discharge port being arranged below the output end of the conveyor;

[0010] A breaking up assembly is arranged above the conveyor, and includes at least one fork assembly and a driving mechanism for driving the fork assembly to rotate. The rotation centerline of the fork assembly is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor. The fork assemblies are arranged in rows on the left mounting plate, and the left mounting plate is provided with a first waist groove for adjusting the spacing between adjacent fork assemblies.

[0011] Furthermore, the rows of fork assemblies are gradually inclined from bottom to top toward the direction close to the bucket.

[0012] Furthermore, a gate is provided in front of the disintegration assembly, the gate is fixedly connected to the bracket, an adjustable baffle is provided in front of the gate, and the adjustable baffle is lifted and slidably arranged on the side plate of the bucket. Specifically, a slide rail can be fixed on the side plate of the bucket, and the edge of the adjustable baffle is arranged in the slide rail, so that the adjustable baffle slides along the slide rail.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjustable baffle is fixed with an adjusting screw, the bracket is fixed with a door frame, the adjusting screw is connected to the door frame, the adjusting screw passes through a through hole on the door frame, and the adjusting screw is matched with a limiting nut.

[0014] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with an inclined shield, which includes a shield body and a shield door. The shield door is hinged to the shield body for easy maintenance.

[0015] Furthermore, the fork assembly includes a main shaft and a rake body arranged on the main shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, a protective net door is provided above the disintegration assembly, which facilitates observation of the internal disintegration situation.

[0017] Furthermore, a water receiving tray is provided below the conveyor, and the water receiving tray is used to receive water seeping out of the mash.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor, and transmission is achieved between adjacent fork assemblies through chains and sprockets. The sprocket is arranged on a right mounting plate on one side, and a second waist groove for installing and adjusting the tensioning sprocket is provided on the right mounting plate.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The present invention breaks up the mash by a breaking up component and then outputs it to the lower discharge port, thereby ensuring that the discharged mash is loose and does not agglomerate;

[0021] (2) The fork assembly can not only break up the mash, but also push the mash to the discharging site, thus assisting the discharging.

[0022] (3) The height of the adjustable baffle can be adaptively adjusted according to the speed of the conveyor, the viscosity of the mash, etc., to ensure the breaking effect and production efficiency of the fork assembly.

[0023] (4) The tilted arrangement of the fork assembly is mainly based on the state of the material after it is poured into the conveyor, that is, the tilted pile angle of the piled material, so that the materials at the edge of the pile can be scattered at the same time, preventing the materials below from being scattered first and then causing collapse and uneven scattering.

[0024] (5) The spacing between each group of breaking components can be adjusted according to the viscosity state and rounds of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dregs conveyor of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 The structural diagram of the inclined shield and protective mesh door is omitted;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the dregs conveyor of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the left mounting plate with the spacing of the fork assembly increased;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the right mounting plate with the spacing of the fork assembly increased;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the left mounting plate with the spacing of the fork assembly reduced;

[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the right mounting plate with the spacing of the fork assembly reduced;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is the front view of the fork assembly.

[0035] 1. Bracket, 2. Bucket, 3. Conveyor, 4. Discharge port, 5. Fork assembly, 51. Main shaft, 52. Rake teeth, 53. First waist groove, 54. Tensioning sprocket, 55. Second waist groove, 6. Gate, 7. Adjustable baffle, 8. Adjusting screw rod, 9. Door frame, 10. Limit nut, 11. Cover body, 12. Cover door, 13. Protective net door, 14. Water tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0038] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0040] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0041] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 4 , is a kind of dregs conveyor of the present invention, comprising a support 1, a dregs bucket 2, a conveyor 3, a discharge port 4, and a disintegrating assembly. The support 1 is fixed with a left mounting plate and a right mounting plate. The dregs bucket 2 is arranged on one side of the support 1 for receiving dregs; the conveyor 3 is arranged below the dregs bucket 2 and is connected with the dregs bucket 2; the discharge port 4 is arranged below the output end of the conveyor 3; the disintegrating assembly is arranged above the conveyor 3, and comprises at least one fork assembly 5 and a driving mechanism for driving the fork assembly 5 to rotate. The rotation centerline of the fork assembly 5 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 3. The assemblies are arranged in rows on the left mounting plate. The left mounting plate is provided with a first waist groove 53 for adjusting the spacing between adjacent fork assemblies 5. The rows of fork assemblies 5 are gradually inclined from bottom to top toward the direction close to the dregs bucket. The spacing of each group of disintegrating assemblies can be adjusted according to the viscosity state and rounds of the material. The tilted arrangement of the fork assembly 5 is mainly based on the state of the material after it is poured into the conveyor, that is, the tilted pile angle of the piled material, so that the materials at the edge of the pile can be scattered at the same time, and the collapse and uneven scattering of the materials below can be prevented.

[0043] A gate plate 6 is arranged in front of the disintegrating component, and the gate plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. An adjustable baffle plate 7 is arranged in front of the gate plate 6, and the adjustable baffle plate 7 is arranged on the side plate of the bucket 2 for lifting and sliding. The gate plate 6 is mainly used to block the material and acts as a gate. The adjustment size of the adjustable baffle plate 7 is mainly based on the weight and volume of the material poured into the conveyor each time. If there are too many materials, it is easy to overflow from the top, and the adjustable baffle plate 7 can block it, which can effectively ensure the outlet cross-sectional area, eliminate the pile tip of the piled material, and also take into account the production and transmission efficiency.

[0044] The adjustable baffle 7 is fixed with an adjusting screw 8, a door frame 9 is fixed on the bracket 1, and the adjusting screw 8 is connected to the door frame 9. The adjusting screw 8 can be directly threadedly connected to the door frame 9. As an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting screw 8 passes through the through hole on the door frame 9, and the adjusting screw 8 is matched with a limiting nut 10. There are two limiting nuts 10, which are against the upper and lower sides of the door frame 9, so that the positioning of the adjusting screw 8 can be achieved.

[0045] The bracket 1 is provided with an inclined shield, which includes a shield body 11 and a shield door 12. The shield door 12 is provided with a handle, and the handle can be pulled to open the shield door 12. Since the rotation of the scattering assembly will cause the material to splash, the inclined shield door can prevent the blocked material from rebounding and falling to the outlet.

[0046] The driving mechanism includes a motor, and transmission is achieved between adjacent fork assemblies 5 through chains and sprockets. The sprocket is arranged on the right mounting plate, and a second waist groove 55 for installing and adjusting the tensioning sprocket 54 is provided on the right mounting plate. In this embodiment, chain transmission is adopted between the fork assemblies 5, and they are synchronized in series. If the gap needs to be adjusted, a tensioning sprocket 54 can be added accordingly, and the tensioning sprocket 54 can be installed in the second waist groove 55. After the tensioning sprocket 54 is adjusted to the tightness, all the sprockets can be fixed. And as an implementation method, Figures 5 to 8 The second waist groove 55 for installing the tensioning sprocket 54 and the first waist groove 53 for installing the fork assembly 5 are perpendicular to each other.

[0047] For example, for sauce-flavor liquor, there are seven rounds, and the viscosity of the materials in each round is different. The spacing can be adjusted according to actual production needs. If the material viscosity is small, the granularity is good, and the fluidity is good, the spacing can be adjusted larger; while in the middle round, it can be adjusted smaller.

[0048] As an embodiment of the present invention, the fork assembly 5 includes a main shaft 51 and a rake body 52 disposed on the main shaft 51. The fork assembly 5 can also adopt a rotating member of other structural forms, such as a blade type or a curved roller type. Fig. 9 The fork assembly 5 uses a straight rod fork, and the forks between each group are staggered, which can also prevent the material from being blocked and solidified.

[0049] A protective net door 13 is provided above the disintegration assembly. The protective net door 13 can play a protective role on the one hand, and can also observe the internal disintegration situation on the other hand. The protective net door 13 can also be opened.

[0050] A water receiving tray 14 is provided below the conveyor 3. The water receiving tray 14 is located below the conveyor 3 and can receive water flowing down from the conveyor 3.

[0051] That is, the fork assembly 5 of the present embodiment is a synchronous rotation motion. Of course, a speed reduction mechanism can be provided according to actual needs to change it into a differential motion, that is, the rotation speeds of the three fork assemblies are different.

[0052] Working principle:

[0053] The mash falls from the mash bucket 2 onto the conveyor 3 , and the mash passes under the adjustable baffle 7 or the gate 6 , is broken up by the breaking component, and then falls into the discharge port 4 .

[0054] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dregs conveyor, characterized in that: include: Bracket (1), A trough bucket (2), the trough bucket (2) being arranged on one side of the support (1) and used for receiving the trough; A conveyor (3), wherein the conveyor (3) is arranged below the bucket (2) and is connected to the bucket (2); A discharge port (4), wherein the discharge port (4) is arranged below the output end of the conveyor (3); A scattering assembly, the scattering assembly being arranged above the conveyor (3), comprising at least one fork assembly (5) and a driving mechanism for driving the fork assembly (5) to rotate, wherein the rotation centerline of the fork assembly (5) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor (3); the fork assemblies (5) are arranged in a row on a left mounting plate, and a first waist groove (53) for adjusting the spacing between adjacent fork assemblies (5) is provided on the left mounting plate.

2. A dregs conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rows of fork assemblies (5) are gradually inclined from bottom to top towards the direction close to the bucket.

3. The dregs conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gate plate (6) is arranged in front of the disintegration assembly, the gate plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), an adjustable baffle plate (7) is arranged in front of the gate plate (6), and the adjustable baffle plate (7) is arranged on the side plate of the bucket (2) in a lifting and sliding manner.

4. A dregs conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustable baffle (7) is fixed with an adjusting screw (8), a door frame (9) is fixed on the bracket (1), and the adjusting screw (8) is connected to the door frame (9); the adjusting screw (8) passes through a through hole on the door frame (9), and the adjusting screw (8) cooperates with a limiting nut (10).

5. The dregs conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with an inclined shield, which comprises a shield body (11) and a shield door (12).

6. A dregs conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The shift fork assembly (5) comprises a main shaft (51) and a rake body (52) arranged on the main shaft (51).

7. The dregs conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective net door (13) is arranged above the breaking up assembly.

8. The dregs conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water receiving tray (14) is provided below the conveyor (3).

9. The dregs conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor, and transmission is achieved between adjacent fork assemblies (5) via a chain and a sprocket, the sprocket being arranged on a right mounting plate, and a second waist groove (55) for mounting and adjusting a tensioning sprocket (54) is provided on the right mounting plate.

Images