Portable foldable outdoor mosquito-preventing, heat-preserving, sun-shading and waterproof tent
By introducing innovative designs such as pipeline conveying mechanism, blowing mechanism and telescopic support mechanism into the tent, the shortcomings of traditional tents in bad weather and space utilization are solved, and higher durability, convenience and environmental protection are achieved, and users are enhanced. Experience and energy efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411332511.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tents are not durable in bad weather conditions, complex construction, low space utilization, and materials age when exposed to sunlight for a long time, losing their waterproofness and strength, and cannot adapt to extreme environments and environmental protection needs.
A portable foldable outdoor mosquito-proof and insulated and sun-proof tent was designed, using a pipe conveying mechanism, a blower mechanism, a top telescopic support mechanism and a lifting mechanism. Combined with the mattress structure and an outer cover structure, the tent is easily built and spaced. Optimization, temperature regulation and use of environmentally friendly materials.
It improves the durability, convenience and space utilization of the tent, enhances the adaptability in harsh environments, and improves the comfort and energy efficiency of the tent through mechanical structural design and the use of new materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN119195569A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a tent, in particular to a portable foldable outdoor mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent. Background Art
[0002] Traditional tents are mainly composed of tent cloth, support frame and ground fixing system. Tent cloth is generally made of synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon, which are lightweight, waterproof and wear-resistant. The support frame is usually made of aluminum alloy, steel or fiberglass, which provides structural stability for the tent. The ground fixing system includes ground nails, ropes and fixing straps to firmly fix the tent to the ground.
[0003] Although the prior art has made significant progress in tent design, there are still some shortcomings, mainly manifested in the lack of durability of traditional tents under severe weather conditions, such as strong winds, heavy rain or snowstorms, which easily lead to damage or collapse. The invention with publication number CN118390891A discloses a strong outdoor tent structure, which designs a positioning plate for stabilizing the tent. When the wind blows to the tent in windy weather, the force received by the tent will be evenly transmitted to the two fixing seats through the first connecting plate, so that the fixing seats can share the wind force received by the tent. The positioning plate on the fixing seat is inserted horizontally into the ground, but the invention still does not get rid of the problems of low space utilization of traditional tents, inconvenient to carry, unable to adjust the temperature and complicated installation.
[0004] In addition, many traditional tents require complex steps to set up, especially in cold or humid environments, which makes users face certain challenges. Moreover, the internal space utilization of traditional tents is sometimes not optimized, resulting in space waste and affecting the user's comfort experience. Although many tent designs pursue lightness, some high-performance tents still have the problem of large weight and volume, which is particularly inconvenient for backpackers. Modern tents need to be able to adapt to various environmental conditions, including extreme temperatures, humid environments and strong ultraviolet rays. However, many existing tents are still limited in these aspects. For example, some tent materials will age and lose waterproofness and strength after long-term exposure to sunlight. With the improvement of environmental awareness, the tent industry is also under pressure to use sustainable materials and energy-saving designs. There is an increasing demand for environmentally friendly tents in the market, but there is no sufficient solution in the existing technology to meet these needs. Summary of the invention
[0005] Purpose of the invention: In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent, which improves the durability, convenience, space utilization and environmental adaptability of the tent and makes it more environmentally friendly.
[0006] Technical solution: A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent, including a pipeline conveying mechanism, a blower mechanism, a top telescopic supporting mechanism, a hoisting mechanism, a mattress structure and an outer cover structure;
[0007] The mattress structure is a hollow box structure when folded, in which the pipeline conveying mechanism, the blower mechanism, the top telescopic support mechanism, the hoisting mechanism, and the outer cover structure can be stored. After unfolding, the mattress structure can be laid flat on the ground and fixed to the ground;
[0008] The top telescopic support mechanism includes a folding mechanism main rod and a plurality of folding telescopic components arranged in the circumferential direction thereof. The folding mechanism main rod is arranged vertically and spaced above the middle of the flat mattress structure. A hoisting and lifting mechanism is installed on the upper part of the folding mechanism main rod. The hoisting and lifting mechanism is connected to the folding telescopic components. After the top telescopic support mechanism is unfolded, the outer cover structure is arranged outside the outer cover structure to form a closed space, in which the mattress structure is located.
[0009] The pipeline conveying mechanism includes a hollow rod structure, an elastic air collecting hood, and a bellows. The hollow rod structure is L-shaped, one end of which is connected to the lower part of the main rod of the folding mechanism, and the other end is connected to one end of the bellows through the air blowing mechanism. The bellows is penetrated by the outer cover structure, the elastic air collecting hood is arranged outside the outer cover structure and connected to the other end of the bellows, and the hollow rod structure is connected to the mattress structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the hollow rod structure includes a sliding connection and at least two hollow internal rods and a hollow external rod, which are connected in pairs by a concentric adapter and connected at a right angle by a two-hole vertical adapter to form an L shape. One end of the L-shaped hollow rod structure is connected to the main rod of the folding mechanism through a three-hole vertical adapter, and the other end is vertically connected to the upper surface of the sliding connection. The three-hole vertical adapter is provided with an adjustable vent. The hair dryer mechanism is arranged on one side of the sliding connection, and one end of the hair dryer mechanism is connected to a side surface of the sliding connection through another concentric adapter. Sealing rings are respectively provided at the connections between the three. The other end of the hair dryer mechanism is connected to the bellows through a cable tie. The bellows is a retractable circular tube that can be retracted and stored in the sliding connection. The tail circular tube of the elastic air collection cover is connected to the bellows through another cable tie, and the lower part of the sliding connection is slidably connected to the mattress structure.
[0011] Concentric adapters are used to connect and fix round tubes of different diameters. The interfaces are all equipped with sealing grooves, which fit the sealing rings and play a sealing role when connected to the round tubes. In addition, special screws are also provided at the connection to fix the rods when unfolding / recovering.
[0012] The bellows is made of special materials with good heat preservation and ductility. It can be stretched and shrunk at will, but there is a limit. The length of the bellows can be adjusted according to the actual situation during use. It is pulled out from the bottom of the tent when in use and compressed and reset after use.
[0013] The outer diameter of the hollow inner rod is equal to the inner diameter of the hollow outer rod, and the length of the hollow inner rod is slightly longer than that of the hollow outer rod, so that it is convenient to store and unfold the rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the hair dryer mechanism includes a hair dryer mechanism shell and a motor support frame, a motor, a coupling, a bearing positioning frame, an axial flow fan, a hair dryer mechanism main shaft, and a bearing arranged inside the hair dryer mechanism shell. The motor is installed inside the hair dryer mechanism shell through the motor support frame. The hair dryer mechanism main shaft is connected to the motor through a coupling. The axial flow fan is installed on the outer circumference of the hair dryer mechanism main shaft. A bearing is respectively installed on the outer circumference of both ends of the hair dryer mechanism main shaft. The bearings are respectively installed inside the hair dryer mechanism shell through a bearing positioning frame. One end of the hair dryer mechanism shell is connected to the corrugated pipe, and the other end is connected to the hollow rod structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the folding and telescopic assembly includes an x-shaped connector, a three-hole asymmetric rod, a two-hole symmetrical rod, a three-hole asymmetric long rod, a two-hole symmetrical long rod, a four-hole symmetrical long rod, a four-hole asymmetric long rod and a plurality of rivets for connection. The x-shaped connector, the three-hole asymmetric long rod and the two-hole symmetrical long rod are respectively provided with two, and the two x-shaped connectors are installed on the outer peripheral surface of the main rod of the folding mechanism at intervals up and down along the axial direction. The upper x-shaped connector is a fixed part and is connected to a hole at the end of the four-hole asymmetric long rod. The lower x-shaped connector is a movable part and is connected to a hole at the end of the three-hole asymmetric rod. The other two holes of the three-hole asymmetric rod are respectively connected to another hole of the four-hole asymmetric long rod and the two holes The symmetrical rod is connected to a hole at the end thereof, the remaining two holes of the four-hole asymmetrical long rod are respectively connected to the four-hole symmetrical long rod and one of the two-hole symmetrical long rods, and the other hole of the two-hole symmetrical rod is connected to the four-hole symmetrical long rod, the other hole of one of the two-hole symmetrical long rods is connected to one of the three-hole asymmetrical long rods, the remaining two holes of the four-hole symmetrical long rod are respectively connected to one of the three-hole asymmetrical long rods and the other two-hole symmetrical long rod, the remaining one hole of one of the three-hole asymmetric long rods and the other two-hole symmetrical long rod are respectively connected to the other three-hole asymmetric long rod, and the remaining one hole of the other three-hole asymmetric long rod is connected to the winch lifting mechanism.
[0016] Optimally, the number of foldable and telescopic components is four.
[0017] The telescopic rods are divided into six special rods: three-hole asymmetric rod, two-hole symmetric rod, three-hole asymmetric long rod, two-hole symmetric long rod, four-hole symmetric long rod, and four-hole asymmetric long rod. The various rods are connected by rivets to realize the movement of the folding and unfolding mechanism.
[0018] Furthermore, the winch lifting mechanism includes a nylon line, a winch, a cross connector, a pulley, a pulley support rod, and a wire bundle tube. The cross connector is installed on the top of the main rod of the folding mechanism. A pulley is provided on the cross connector and at the end of the folding and telescopic assembly respectively. The two pulleys are connected to the cross connector and the folding and telescopic assembly respectively through a pulley support rod. The winch is installed on the main rod of the folding mechanism below the cross connector. The wire bundle tube is installed on the main rod of the folding mechanism above the winch. The nylon line is wrapped around the two pulleys respectively and gathered on the wire bundle tube and then wrapped around the winch.
[0019] When working, the winch will lift and lower the nylon wire passing through the cable tube, so as to realize the retraction and deployment of the side curtain of the tent.
[0020] Furthermore, the mattress structure includes front and rear single mattresses, a top single mattress, left and right single plates, and a load-bearing plate. Two front and rear single mattresses are provided, which are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the top single mattress through rubber. Two left and right single plates are provided, which are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the load-bearing plate. One side of one of the front and rear single mattresses is connected to one side of the load-bearing plate, so that the entire mattress structure is T-shaped when laid flat. The hollow rod structure is connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, and the lower surface of the load-bearing plate can be fixed to the ground.
[0021] The best, the front and rear single mattresses, the top single mattress are double-layer structure, the outer layer is a carbide plate, the inner layer is a sponge mattress, the left and right single plates are rigid plates.
[0022] Preferably, a slide rail is installed on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, the slide rail and the load-bearing plate are fixed by ordinary bolts, and the hollow rod structure is slidably connected to the load-bearing plate through the slide rail.
[0023] Furthermore, the outer cover structure includes a canopy waterproof cloth and bed curtains hung and installed around it. The two form an integrated structure and the joints are sewn with needle and thread. Lead blocks are hung in the bed curtain by ropes. The front of the bed curtain is divided into two sections, which can be separated in the middle. When separated, it can be pulled by a bed curtain hook rope connected to the bed curtain hook.
[0024] The rope is a nylon rope, and a lead block is connected to the other end of the nylon rope. It is used to ensure that the bed curtain can droop naturally and will not be affected by factors such as wind during the process of retraction and release.
[0025] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: it eliminates the complicated installation process, making the actual operability stronger; the new mechanical structure design greatly reduces the space occupancy of the tent, making it easy to fold and carry; the addition of a temperature adjustment function that traditional tents do not have improves the comfort of the tent, and in some indoor use scenarios, it can also greatly reduce energy consumption and save resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in an unfolded state;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure after removing the outer cover structure;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the mattress structure;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pipeline transportation mechanism;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hair dryer;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the folding support mechanism structure and the hoisting lifting mechanism;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a partial enlarged view of the hoisting mechanism;
[0033] Figure 8 to Figure 13 A diagram showing the process of the folding support mechanism from unfolding to folding;
[0034] Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cross connector;
[0035] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an x-shaped connector;
[0036] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a three-hole vertical adapter;
[0037] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a two-hole vertical adapter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0039] A portable foldable outdoor anti-mosquito and heat-insulating sun-shading and waterproof tent, such as Figures 1 to 17As shown, it includes a pipeline conveying mechanism, a blower mechanism, a top telescopic support mechanism, a hoisting and lifting mechanism, a mattress structure, and an outer cover structure. The mattress structure is a hollow box structure when folded, and the pipeline conveying mechanism, the blower mechanism, the top telescopic support mechanism, the hoisting and lifting mechanism, and the outer cover structure can be stored therein. After unfolding, the mattress structure can be laid flat on the ground and fixed to the ground.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 The bed curtain 7 and the canopy waterproof cloth 8 are an integrated structure, and the joints are sewn with needle and thread. The canopy waterproof cloth 8 covers the top and mainly plays a waterproof role. Its four corners are fixed on a special three-hole asymmetric long rod 23. The bed curtain 7 is arranged around the mattress and forms a closed space together with the canopy waterproof cloth 8. The bed curtain 7 contains a thread body, which is sewn into the bed curtain, and a lead block 6 is hung on its lower edge so that the bed curtain can remain vertical to the ground. The front of the bed curtain 7 is divided into two sections, which can be separated in the middle. When separated, it can be pulled by the bed curtain hook rope 9 connected to the bed curtain hook 10, which is convenient for users to enter and exit.
[0041] The top telescopic support mechanism includes a folding mechanism main rod 12 and four folding telescopic components arranged around it. The folding mechanism main rod 12 is vertically spaced above the middle of the flat mattress structure. Figure 6The folding telescopic assembly includes an x-shaped connector 19, a three-hole asymmetric rod 20, a two-hole symmetric rod 21, a rivet 22, a three-hole asymmetric long rod 23, a two-hole symmetric long rod 24, a four-hole symmetric long rod 25, and a four-hole asymmetric long rod 26. In the folding support mechanism, the folding mechanism main rod 12 is used as the mechanism main axis, and two x-shaped connectors 19 are connected to the folding mechanism main rod 12, and the two x-shaped connectors 19 are coaxially installed on the folding mechanism main rod 12. The upper x-shaped connector 19 is a fixed part, and the lower x-shaped connector 19 is a movable part, which serves as an active part for adjusting the folding mechanism. The two extreme positions of its range of motion are the extreme positions when the folding support mechanism is contracted and unfolded. At the extreme positions, it is locked with ordinary bolts 48. The function of the lower x-shaped connector 19 is to connect the three-hole asymmetric rod 20, and the function of the upper x-shaped connector 19 is to connect the four-hole asymmetric long rod 26, and the connection is hinged by rivets 22. There are three holes on the three-hole asymmetric rod 20, and the two upper holes are connected to the four-hole asymmetric long rod 26 and the two-hole symmetrical rod 21 respectively through rivets 22. The other hole of the two-hole symmetrical rod 21 is connected to the four-hole symmetrical long rod 25 through rivets 22. The remaining two holes of the four-hole asymmetric long rod 26 are connected to the two-hole symmetrical long rod 24 and the four-hole symmetrical long rod 25 through rivets 22. The other hole of the two-hole symmetrical long rod 24 is connected to the three-hole asymmetric long rod 23 through rivets 22, and the remaining two holes of the four-hole symmetrical long rod 25 are connected to the three-hole asymmetric long rod 23 and the two-hole symmetrical long rod 24 through rivets 22. The three-hole asymmetric long rod 23 and the two-hole symmetrical long rod 24 each have one remaining hole connected to the three-hole asymmetric long rod 23 through rivets 22, forming a complete folding support mechanism motion chain. The various rods interact with each other to realize the automatic folding and unfolding mechanism movement, and the change of the top shape of the tent can be controlled by changing the position of the active member x-shaped connector 19 in the folding support mechanism.
[0042] A hoisting and lifting mechanism is installed on the upper part of the folding mechanism main rod 12, and the hoisting and lifting mechanism is connected to the folding and telescopic assembly. After the top telescopic support mechanism is unfolded, the outer cover structure is covered on the outside to form a closed space, and the mattress structure is located therein.
[0043] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7The hoisting mechanism includes a nylon line 13, a hoist 27, a cross connector 28, a pulley 29, a pulley support rod 30, and a wire harness tube 31. The cross connector 28 is placed in the top area of the folding mechanism main rod 12, and is used to connect and fix the pulley support rod 30 at the top of the folding mechanism main rod 12. The end of the three-hole asymmetric long rod 23 also has a pulley support rod 30 connected by a rivet 22, and the pulley support rod 30 is connected to the pulley 29. Each transmission chain has two sets of pulleys 29, and the pulleys 29 can reduce the friction of the nylon line 13 during the transmission process. The wire harness tube 31 can constrain four symmetrical and dispersed nylon lines 13 and collect them into a turn of nylon wire harnesses. The hoist 27 is installed on the folding mechanism main rod 12 below the cross connector 28, and one end of the nylon wire harness gathered by the wire harness tube 31 is wound around the hoist 27. When the hoisting mechanism is being recovered, the hoist 27 rotates clockwise, so that the nylon harness is wound on the drum of the hoist 27, and the nylon line 13 is tightened, thereby lifting the lead block 6 and the bed curtain 7 connected to the nylon line 13, and the bed curtain 7 is recovered. When the hoisting mechanism is in use, the hoist 27 rotates counterclockwise, and the nylon line 13 wound on the drum of the hoist 27 is unfolded along the original recovery path under the action of the lead block 6 to unfold the bed curtain 7.
[0044] The pipeline conveying mechanism includes a hollow rod structure, an elastic air collecting hood 1, and a bellows 4. The hollow rod structure is L-shaped, one end of which is connected to the lower part of the folding mechanism main rod 12, and the other end is connected to one end of the bellows 4 through a blower mechanism. The bellows 4 is penetrated by the outer cover structure, the elastic air collecting hood 1 is arranged outside the outer cover structure and connected to the other end of the bellows 4, and the hollow rod structure is connected to the mattress structure.
[0045] Reference Figure 4, the hollow rod structure includes a three-hole vertical adapter 11, a hollow built-in rod 14, a hollow external rod 15, a concentric adapter 16, a sliding connector 17, an adjustable vent 32, a cable tie 33, a blower housing 34, a sealing ring 35 and a two-hole vertical adapter 43. The head material of the elastic air collection cover 1 is elastic rubber, and the tail structure is a rigid round tube. The head directly wraps the air outlet of the air conditioner 2 suspended on the supporting wall 3. The tail round tube part of the elastic air collection cover 1 is directly connected to the bellows 4 and fixed by a cable tie 33. The bellows 4 is a retractable round tube with good heat preservation and ductility, and can be stretched and contracted at will within a certain limit. The length of the bellows 4 can be adjusted according to the actual situation during use. When in use, it is pulled out from the sliding connector 17 and compressed and reset after use. The other end of the bellows 4 is connected to the blower structure through a cable tie 33. A circular boss protrudes from the side of the sliding connector 17, which is connected to the hair dryer mechanism through the concentric adapter 16 and is locked by ordinary bolts 48. There is a sealing groove at the internal interface of the concentric adapter 16, and a sealing ring 35 is clamped in the sealing groove. When the concentric adapter 16 is connected to the sliding connector 17 and the hair dryer mechanism housing 34, it can achieve a good sealing effect. The lower end of the sliding connector 17 is an I-shaped slide groove, and the slide groove is provided with bolt holes. The lower end of the sliding connector 17 and the slide rail 18 below it are slidably connected, so that it can reciprocate on the slide rail 18. After determining the relative position of the sliding connector 17 and the slide rail 18, it is locked by the slide rail bolt 47. The slide rail 18 and the load-bearing plate 46 are fixed by ordinary bolts 48. The through hole above the sliding connector 17 is connected to the hollow external rod 15 and is locked by ordinary bolts 48. The hollow inner rod 14 and the hollow outer rod 15 of the pipeline conveying mechanism are connected by a concentric adapter 16 and are locked by ordinary bolts 48, so that the pipeline conveying mechanism continues to extend in the vertical direction.
[0046] The hollow inner rod 14 is vertically connected to the hollow outer rod 15 through a two-hole vertical adapter 43 and is locked with a common bolt 48, so that the pipeline conveying mechanism changes its extension direction from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction. In the horizontal direction, the hollow outer rod 15 is connected to the hollow inner rod 14 through a concentric adapter 16 and is locked with a common bolt 48.
[0047] The outer diameter of the hollow inner rod 14 is the inner diameter of the hollow outer rod 15 , and the length of the hollow inner rod 14 is slightly longer than that of the hollow outer rod 15 , so as to facilitate the storage and deployment of the rod.
[0048] The hollow built-in rod 14 is then connected to the folding mechanism main rod 12 through the three-hole vertical adapter 11 and locked with ordinary bolts 48. The adjustable vent 32 is installed on the three-hole vertical adapter 11, and the air volume is manually adjusted.
[0049] Reference Figure 3The front and rear single mattresses 5 and the top single mattress 44 are double-layer structures, with the outer layer being a carbide plate and the inner layer being a sponge mattress. They are divided into three pieces in total, and each piece of mattress is connected by elastic rubber. When unfolded, the front and rear single mattresses 5 and the top single mattress 44 are used as mattresses, and the load-bearing plate 46 serves as a supporting base and can be fixed to the ground. The left and right single plates 45 are rigid plates that can be flattened when the mattress is unfolded, facilitating the assembly of the internal structure of the tent. When folded up, the front and rear single mattresses 5, the top single mattress 44, the left and right single plates 45, and the load-bearing plate 46 can be combined to form a closed rectangular space as a storage box of the overall structure.
[0050] Reference Figure 5 The blower mechanism is composed of a blower mechanism housing 34, a motor support frame 36, a motor 37, a coupling 38, a bearing positioning frame 39, an axial flow fan 40, a blower mechanism main shaft 41, and a bearing 42. The internal structure of the blower mechanism housing 34 is supported by the motor support frame 36. The motor 37 is fixed to the motor support frame 36 by ordinary bolts 48, and the rotating shaft of the motor 37 is connected to the coupling 38 and locked by ordinary bolts 48.
[0051] The coupling 38 is connected to the main shaft 41 of the blower mechanism and is locked by a common bolt 48. The main shaft 41 of the blower mechanism is in turn connected to the bearing 42 and the axial flow fan 40 and is positioned by a shaft ring. The outer ring of the bearing 42 is equipped with a bearing positioning frame 39 for positioning and fixing the bearing. When the blower mechanism is working, it can provide power for the air blown into the pipeline mechanism and promote the circulation of air in the pipeline.
[0052] Reference Figure 8 to Figure 13 , which is a demonstration of the working process of the overall structure provided by the present invention. It mainly shows the movement process of the telescopic support mechanism and the pipeline conveying mechanism from the unfolded state to the fully retracted state.
[0053] Reference Figure 8 First, the X-shaped connector 19 on the lower side of the folding mechanism main rod 12 moves downward along its axial direction, driving the folding support mechanism structure to contract. Then, the bolts on the concentric adapter 16 used to connect the hollow built-in rod 14 and the hollow external rod 15 in the horizontal direction are loosened, so that the hollow built-in rod 14 in the horizontal direction can slide and contract in the hollow external rod 15 along the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure, and is locked with an ordinary bolt 48. Finally, the bolts on the concentric adapter 16 of the hollow built-in rod 14 and the hollow external rod 15 in the vertical direction are loosened, so that the hollow built-in rod 14 in the horizontal direction can slide and contract in the hollow external rod 15 along the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure, and is locked with an ordinary bolt 48. The demonstration effect is as follows: Fig. 9 shown.
[0054] Reference Fig. 9The three-hole vertical adapter 11 connects and locks the folding mechanism main rod 12 and the hollow built-in rod 14 in the folding support mechanism structure. First, loosen the common bolts 48 connecting the three-hole vertical adapter 11 and the hollow built-in rod 14, rotate the folding support mechanism and the three-hole vertical adapter 11 180° clockwise around the axis of the hollow built-in rod 14, and then re-lock the common bolts 48 connecting the three-hole vertical adapter 11 and the hollow built-in rod 14. The concentric adapter 16 connects and locks the hollow built-in rod 14 and the hollow external rod 15, and the hollow external rod 15 connects and locks the two-hole vertical adapter 43 through the common bolts 48. Therefore, the folding support mechanism structure, the three-hole vertical adapter 11, the hollow built-in rod 14, the concentric adapter 16, the hollow external rod 15 and the two-hole vertical adapter 43 can be regarded as an integral structural member. Then, loosen the common bolts 48 between the two-hole vertical adapter 43 and the vertically placed hollow built-in rod 14 in the overall structure, so that the overall structure rotates 90° counterclockwise around the axis of the vertically placed hollow built-in rod 14. Finally, tighten the common bolts 48 between the two-hole vertical adapter 43 and the vertically placed hollow built-in rod 14. The demonstration effect is as follows: Fig.10 shown.
[0055] Reference Fig.10 , loosen the rail bolt 47, slide the sliding connector 17 on the rail 18 to the limit position along the direction indicated by the arrow, and then tighten the rail bolt 47, so that the integral structure, the vertically installed concentric adapter 16, the hollow internal rod 14, and the hollow external rod 15 are fixed to the end position of the rail 18 through the sliding connector 17 and the rail bolt 47. The demonstration effect is as follows Fig.11 shown.
[0056] Reference Fig.11 The front and rear single mattresses 5 and the left and right single panels 45 are folded along the arrow directions shown in the figure, and the demonstration effect is as follows: Fig.12 shown.
[0057] Reference Fig.12 The front and rear single mattresses 5, the top single mattress 44, and the left and right single panels 45 are folded along the rubber creases at their joints. The front and rear single mattresses 5, the top single mattress 44, and the left and right single panels 45 are all embedded with magnetic strips on their sides, which can be attracted to each other. The demonstration effect is as follows Fig.13 shown.
[0058] Reference Fig.13 The magnetic strips on the sides of the front and rear single mattresses 5, the top single mattress 44, and the left and right single panels 45 are attracted to each other, and finally form a rectangular closed space to achieve the storage effect.
[0059] The present invention designs a brand-new mechanical structure to improve the practicality of the tent. The hoisting and lifting mechanism contains a hoist, which can realize the folding and unfolding of the tent curtain. In outdoor use scenarios, the pipeline conveying mechanism and the blower mechanism are used in combination to continuously deliver the cold / hot air in the car to the inside of the tent. In indoor use scenarios, the cold / hot air of the indoor air conditioner can be continuously delivered to the inside of the tent. Thereby, the energy utilization efficiency can be greatly improved and the temperature regulation can be quickly achieved. The top telescopic support mechanism and the hoisting and lifting mechanism are used in combination to realize the folding and unfolding form conversion and fixed support of the tent space. The retractable structural design can greatly improve the space utilization rate, thereby improving the portability and practicality of the outdoor tent.
Claims
1. A portable, foldable outdoor mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent, characterized by: It includes pipeline conveying mechanism, blower mechanism, top telescopic support mechanism, hoisting mechanism, mattress structure and outer cover structure; The mattress structure is a hollow box structure when folded, in which the pipeline conveying mechanism, the blower mechanism, the top telescopic support mechanism, the hoisting mechanism, and the outer cover structure can be stored. After unfolding, the mattress structure can be laid flat on the ground and fixed to the ground; The top telescopic support mechanism comprises a folding mechanism main rod (12) and a plurality of folding telescopic components arranged in the circumferential direction thereof. The folding mechanism main rod (12) is arranged vertically and spaced above the middle of the flat mattress structure. A hoisting and lifting mechanism is installed on the upper part of the folding mechanism main rod (12). The hoisting and lifting mechanism is connected to the folding telescopic components. After the top telescopic support mechanism is unfolded, an outer cover structure is arranged outside the outer cover to form a closed space, in which the mattress structure is located. The pipeline conveying mechanism comprises a hollow rod structure, an elastic air collecting hood (1), and a bellows (4); the hollow rod structure is L-shaped, one end of which is connected to the lower part of a folding mechanism main rod (12), and the other end of which is connected to one end of the bellows (4) through a blower mechanism; the bellows (4) is inserted into the outer cover structure; the elastic air collecting hood (1) is arranged outside the outer cover structure and connected to the other end of the bellows (4); and the hollow rod structure is connected to the mattress structure.
2. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow rod structure comprises a sliding connection member (17) and at least two hollow internal rods (14) and a hollow external rod (15), which are connected in pairs through a concentric adapter (16) and connected at a right angle through a two-hole vertical adapter (43) to form an L-shape. One end of the L-shaped hollow rod structure is connected to a folding mechanism main rod (12) through a three-hole vertical adapter (11), and the other end is vertically connected to the upper surface of the sliding connection member (17). The three-hole vertical adapter (11) is provided with an adjustable vent (32). The hair dryer structure is provided with On one side of the sliding connection piece (17), one end thereof is connected to a side surface of the sliding connection piece (17) through another concentric adapter piece (16), and sealing rings (35) are respectively provided at the connection points of the three. The other end of the hair dryer mechanism is connected to the bellows (4) through a cable tie (33), and the bellows (4) is a retractable circular tube that can be retracted and stored at the sliding connection piece (17). The tail circular tube of the elastic air collection cover (1) is connected to the bellows (4) through another cable tie (33), and the lower part of the sliding connection piece (17) is slidably connected to the mattress structure.
3. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hair dryer mechanism comprises a hair dryer mechanism shell (34) and a motor support frame (36), a motor (37), a coupling (38), a bearing positioning frame (39), an axial flow fan (40), a hair dryer mechanism main shaft (41), and a bearing (42) arranged inside the hair dryer mechanism shell. The motor (37) is installed inside the hair dryer mechanism shell (34) through the motor support frame (36). The hair dryer mechanism main shaft (41) is connected to the motor (37) through the coupling (38). The axial flow fan (40) is installed on the outer circumference of the hair dryer mechanism main shaft (41). A bearing (42) is installed on the outer circumference of both ends of the hair dryer mechanism main shaft (41). The bearings (42) are installed inside the hair dryer mechanism shell (34) through a bearing positioning frame (39). One end of the hair dryer mechanism shell (34) is connected to the corrugated pipe (4), and the other end is connected to the hollow rod structure.
4. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding and telescopic assembly comprises an x-shaped connecting piece (19), a three-hole asymmetric rod (20), a two-hole symmetric rod (21), a three-hole asymmetric long rod (23), a two-hole symmetric long rod (24), a four-hole symmetric long rod (25), a four-hole asymmetric long rod (26), and a plurality of rivets (22) for connection. The x-shaped connecting piece (19), the three-hole asymmetric long rod (23), and the two-hole symmetric long rod (24) are respectively provided with two, and the two x-shaped connecting pieces (19) are installed on the outer peripheral surface of the main rod (12) of the folding mechanism at intervals in the axial direction. The upper x-shaped connecting piece (19) is a fixed piece and is connected to a hole at the end of the four-hole asymmetric long rod (26). The lower x-shaped connecting piece (19) is a movable piece and is connected to a hole at the end of the three-hole asymmetric rod (20). The other two holes of the three-hole asymmetric rod (20) are respectively connected to the other holes of the four-hole asymmetric long rod (26). The remaining two holes of the four-hole asymmetric long rod (26) are respectively connected to the four-hole symmetric long rod (25) and one of the two-hole symmetric long rods (24), and another hole of the two-hole symmetric rod (21) is connected to the four-hole symmetric long rod (25), another hole of one of the two-hole symmetric long rods (24) is connected to one of the three-hole asymmetric long rods (23), the remaining two holes of the four-hole symmetric long rod (25) are respectively connected to one of the three-hole asymmetric long rods (23) and another two-hole symmetric long rod (24), the remaining one hole of one of the three-hole asymmetric long rods (23) and another two-hole symmetric long rod (24) are respectively connected to another three-hole asymmetric long rod (23), and the remaining one hole of the other three-hole asymmetric long rod (23) is connected to a hoisting mechanism.
5. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The number of folding and telescopic components is four.
6. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting mechanism comprises a nylon line (13), a hoist (27), a cross connector (28), a pulley (29), a pulley support rod (30), and a cable bundle tube (31). The cross connector (28) is installed on the top of the folding mechanism main rod (12). A pulley (29) is provided on the cross connector (28) and at the end of the folding telescopic assembly. The two pulleys (29) are connected to the cross connector (28) and the folding telescopic assembly through a pulley support rod (30). The hoist (27) is installed on the folding mechanism main rod (12) below the cross connector (28). The cable bundle tube (31) is installed on the folding mechanism main rod (12) above the hoist (27). The nylon line (13) is respectively wound around the two pulleys (29) and gathered around the cable bundle tube (31) before being wound around the hoist (27).
7. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mattress structure comprises front and rear single mattresses (5), a top single mattress (44), left and right single plates (45), and a load-bearing plate (46). The front and rear single mattresses (5) are provided with two pieces, which are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the top single mattress (44) through rubber. The left and right single plates (45) are provided with two pieces, which are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the load-bearing plate (46). One side of one of the front and rear single mattresses (5) is connected to one side of the load-bearing plate (46), so that the entire mattress structure is T-shaped when laid flat. The hollow rod structure is connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing plate (46), and the lower surface of the load-bearing plate (46) can be fixed to the ground.
8. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front and rear single mattresses (5) and the top single mattress (44) are both double-layer structures, with the outer layer being a hard alloy plate and the inner layer being a sponge mattress, and the left and right single plates (45) being rigid plates.
9. The portable foldable outdoor anti-mosquito and heat-insulating sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide rail (18) is installed on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate (46). The slide rail (18) and the load-bearing plate (46) are fixed by common bolts (48). The hollow rod structure is slidably connected to the load-bearing plate (46) through the slide rail (18).
10. A portable, foldable, outdoor, mosquito-proof, heat-insulating, sun-shading and waterproof tent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cover structure comprises a canopy waterproof cloth (8) and a bed curtain (7) suspended and installed around the canopy waterproof cloth. The two form an integrated structure and the joint is sewn with needle and thread. A lead block (6) is suspended in the bed curtain (7) through a wire rope. The front side of the bed curtain (7) is divided into two sections, which can be separated in the middle. When separated, it can be pulled by a bed curtain hook rope (9) connected to a bed curtain hook (10).
