Feather scattering assembly of feather drying machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of badminton manufacturing equipment, in particular to a feather scattering assembly of a feather drying machine, which comprises an air bag arranged on the inner wall of a box body of the drying machine, and the air bag is provided with a deformable elastic surface; the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the box body of the drying machine, and a placing cavity for placing feathers is formed between the rotating shaft and the elastic surface; and the driving structure is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft is driven by the driving structure to rotate, the feather throwing piece throws the feathers to the elastic face of the air bag, meanwhile, the rotating shaft can drive the elastic beating structure to intermittently beat the air bag to enable the air bag to deform, the feathers attached to the elastic face are shaken to the containing space, and the feathers continuously shuttle between the containing cavity and the elastic face during drying; the elastic plate is arranged on the elastic plate to prevent mutual winding of the feathers to form a block mass, and the elastic plate does not directly strike the feathers but scatters the feathers in a relatively flexible manner, so that damage to the roots of the feathers is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of badminton manufacturing equipment, in particular to a feather breaking component of a feather dryer. Background Art

[0002] The feathers on badminton are generally selected from duck feathers and goose feathers. The raw feathers collected from ducks or geese not only have a strong smell, but also contain mud and blood. Therefore, the raw feathers need to be cleaned first. After the cleaned feathers are dried in the sun, they are sent to the dryer for drying. The dryer mainly includes a box for accommodating feathers. A hot air system and a breaking up system are arranged inside the box. The hot air system is used to transport heated gas into the box to dry the moisture of the feathers. The breaking up system is used to break up the clumped feathers, increase the contact area between the feathers and the heated gas, and ensure that the feathers are dried to a uniform degree.

[0003] The current technical problem is: the existing breaking up system mainly breaks up the feathers by setting up some rigid striking structures. In the process of breaking up the feathers, since the roots of the feathers are relatively hard, when the roots come into contact with the rigid structure, the rigid structure can easily break and damage the roots of the feathers, thereby increasing the number of defective products. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feather breaking component of a feather dryer to solve the technical problem that the existing badminton feather drying equipment is prone to damage the roots of feathers when breaking the feathers.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a feather scattering component of a feather dryer, comprising:

[0006] An air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the drying machine box, and the air bag has a deformable elastic surface;

[0007] Rotating a rotating shaft disposed in the housing of the dryer, wherein a placement cavity for placing feathers is formed between the rotating shaft and the elastic surface;

[0008] A driving structure for driving the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0009] A feather-swinging piece connected to the rotating shaft can drive the feather-swinging piece to swing the feathers in the placement cavity onto the elastic surface through the rotation of the rotating shaft;

[0010] A bouncing structure connected to the rotating shaft is used to intermittently hit the airbag when the rotating shaft rotates to make it produce elastic deformation, so as to bounce the feathers attached to the elastic surface to the placement space, so that the feathers can continuously shuttle between the placement cavity and the elastic surface when drying.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spring structure comprises:

[0012] a fixed plate connected to the rotating shaft;

[0013] A positioning shaft disposed on the fixed plate;

[0014] A spring plate with a rotating hole at one end, the rotating hole is rotatably matched with the positioning shaft, the other end of the spring plate forms a striking part for striking the airbag, and the spring plate can drive its striking part to strike the airbag by rotating around the positioning shaft;

[0015] An elastic mechanism for imparting elastic force to the spring plate so that the striking part strikes the airbag.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the elastic mechanism comprises:

[0017] A spring with one end connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring connected to the spring plate;

[0018] A stopper is arranged in the placement cavity, and the stopper is located on the movement track of the spring plate.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing block is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate, one end of the spring is connected to the fixing block, the other end of the spring is connected to a connecting piece, and a hinge seat that movably cooperates with the connecting piece is provided on the surface of the spring plate.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the rotating shaft is hollow and one end is open, the opening is connected to a heating air source, and air holes are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the airbag is provided with an inflation chamber, the box body is connected with a catheter, one end of the catheter is connected to the inflation chamber, and the other end of the catheter is connected to the placement cavity.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving structure includes:

[0023] A shaft end having one end connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the shaft end passes through the bottom of the box body and is connected to a first gear;

[0024] a motor disposed at the bottom of the box;

[0025] A second gear connected to the output shaft of the motor, the second gear meshing with the first gear.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a through hole is opened inside the shaft end, one end of an air pipe is rotatably connected to the through hole, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to a heating air source.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a box cover is detachably provided on the upper end of the box body.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the box body is provided with a pressure relief valve, and the pressure relief valve is used to stabilize the pressure inside the placement chamber.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving structure, so that the feather-flinging piece throws the feathers onto the elastic surface of the air bag. At the same time, the rotating shaft also drives the bouncing structure to intermittently hit the air bag to deform it, and the feathers attached to the elastic surface are shaken and bounced into the placement space, so that the feathers can continuously shuttle between the placement cavity and the elastic surface during drying, preventing the feathers from being entangled with each other to form clumps. Since the spring plate does not directly hit the feathers, but breaks up the feathers in a relatively flexible manner, it will not cause damage to the roots of the feathers, thereby reducing the probability of defective products when the feathers are broken up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper end of the box body of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of a box body of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air bag and the catheter of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate, the spring plate and the spring of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

[0037] The markings in the figure are: 1. box body; 2. box cover; 3. rotating shaft; 4. air hole; 5. shaft end; 6. air pipe; 7. motor; 8. second gear; 9. first gear; 10. hair-removing piece; 11. fixing plate; 12. through groove; 13. spring plate; 14. rotating hole; 15. positioning shaft; 16. fixing block; 17. spring; 18. connecting piece; 19. hinge seat; 20. airbag; 21. inflation chamber; 22. inlet; 23. conduit; 24. stopper; 25. pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a feather scattering assembly of a feather dryer comprises:

[0041] An air bag 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1 of the dryer, and the air bag 20 has a deformable elastic surface;

[0042] The rotating shaft 3 in the housing 1 of the dryer is rotated to form a placement cavity for placing feathers between the rotating shaft 3 and the elastic surface;

[0043] A driving structure for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate;

[0044] The feather-spinning member 10 connected to the rotating shaft 3 can drive the feather-spinning member 10 to spin the feathers in the placement cavity onto the elastic surface through the rotation of the rotating shaft 3;

[0045] The bouncing structure connected to the rotating shaft 3 is used to intermittently hit the airbag 20 when the rotating shaft 3 rotates to make it produce elastic deformation, so as to bounce the feathers attached to the elastic surface to the placement space, so that the feathers can continuously shuttle between the placement cavity and the elastic surface during drying;

[0046] The above technical solution can reduce the situation where the roots of feathers are damaged when the feathers are scattered. When in use, the feathers to be dried are placed in the placement cavity in the box 1, the drying system of the dryer is started to dry the feathers, the driving structure is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the feather-flinging piece 10 to rotate, so that the feathers located in the placement cavity are thrown onto the elastic surface of the airbag 20. While the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it will also drive the bouncing structure to intermittently hit the airbag 20, so that the airbag 20 produces elastic deformation, and then the feathers attached to the elastic surface are shaken and bounced to the placement space, so that the feathers can continuously shuttle between the placement cavity and the elastic surface during drying, preventing the feathers from entangled with each other to form clumps, and ensuring that the feathers are dried to a uniform degree. Since the spring plate 13 does not directly hit the feathers, it will not cause damage to the feathers, thereby reducing the probability of defective products when the feathers are scattered. It should be noted that in order to avoid the spring plate 13 hitting the feathers, the setting height of the spring plate 13 should be as high as possible, and at the same time, it should be ensured that the spring plate 13 can hit the airbag 20.

[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the striking structure includes: a fixed plate 11 connected to the rotating shaft 3, a through slot 12 is provided at the center of the fixed plate 11, and the through slot 12 is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the rotating shaft 3; a positioning shaft 15 provided on the fixed plate 11; a spring plate 13 with a rotating hole 14 at one end, the rotating hole 14 is rotatably matched with the positioning shaft 15, and the other end of the spring plate 13 forms a striking part for striking the airbag 20, and the spring plate 13 can drive its striking part to strike the airbag 20 by rotating around the positioning shaft 15; and a spring plate 13 is used to give elastic force to the spring plate 13. , so that the striking part strikes the elastic mechanism of the airbag 20; specifically, the elastic mechanism includes: a spring 17 connected to the fixed plate 11 at one end, and the other end of the spring 17 is connected to the spring plate 13; a stopper 24 is arranged in the placement cavity, and the stopper 24 is located on the movement track of the spring plate 13; a fixing block 16 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 11, one end of the spring 17 is connected to the fixing block 16, and the other end of the spring 17 is connected to the connecting member 18, and the surface of the spring plate 13 is provided with a hinge seat 19 that movably cooperates with the connecting member 18;

[0048] The above-mentioned technical solution can be used to intermittently hit the airbag 20 to cause it to produce elastic deformation. When in use, the driving structure drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the fixed plate 11 and the spring plate 13 to rotate synchronously. The spring plate 13 will contact the stopper 24 during the rotation process, thereby prompting one end of the spring plate 13 to rotate around the positioning shaft 15 along the first direction, and the spring 17 is compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy. When the spring plate 13 is out of contact with the stopper 24, the spring 17 is reset and releases the elastic potential energy, thereby driving one end of the spring plate 13 to rotate around the positioning shaft 15 along the second direction. Under the inertia of the spring plate 13, the striking part of the spring plate 13 hits the airbag 20, causing the airbag 20 to deform.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the interior of the rotating shaft 3 is hollow and one end is open, the opening is connected to a heating air source, and a wind hole 4 is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft 3;

[0050] The above technical solution can be used to evenly dry feathers. By connecting the air supply end of the heating air source to the rotating shaft 3, the air can be delivered into the box 1 through the air holes 4 on the surface of the rotating shaft 3. Since the rotating shaft 3 is rotating, the air holes 4 can be driven to evenly spray the heating air along the box 1.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the airbag 20 is provided with an inflation chamber 21, the box body 1 is connected with a conduit 23, an inlet 22 is provided on one side of the airbag 20, one end of the conduit 23 is inserted into the inlet 22 to connect to the inflation chamber 21, and the other end of the conduit 23 is connected to the placement cavity;

[0052] The above technical solution can be used to inflate the airbag 20 and maintain the elastic tension of the airbag 20. When the heated gas enters the box 1 through the air hole 4, the internal pressure of the box 1 will increase, and the heated gas will flow into the inflation chamber 21 of the airbag 20 through the conduit 23, causing the airbag 20 to expand.

[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving structure includes: a shaft end 5 connected to the rotating shaft 3 at one end, the other end of the shaft end 5 passes through the bottom of the box body 1 and is connected to the first gear 9; a motor 7 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; a second gear 8 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 7, and the second gear 8 is meshed with the first gear 9; a through hole is opened inside the shaft end 5, and one end of the air pipe 6 is rotatably connected in the through hole, and the other end of the air pipe 6 is connected to the heating air source;

[0054] The above technical solution can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. When in use, the motor 7 is started, and the motor 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate. The second gear 8 is meshed with the first gear 9, thereby driving the first gear 9 to rotate. The first gear 9 drives the shaft end 5 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a box cover 2 is detachably provided at the upper end of the box body 1; a pressure relief valve 25 is provided at the box body 1, and the pressure relief valve 25 is used to stabilize the pressure inside the placement chamber;

[0056] The above technical solution can keep the internal pressure of the box 1 stable, and prevent the box 1 from exploding due to excessive internal pressure. When taking out the materials, the dried feathers can be taken out by simply opening the box cover 2.

[0057] Working principle: When in use, open the box cover 2 and put the feathers to be dried into the placement cavity in the box body 1, close the box cover 2, and the heating gas source sends the heating gas into the rotating shaft 3 through the air pipe 6 and the shaft end 5, so that the heating gas is filled into the box body 1 through the air hole 4 on the surface of the rotating shaft 3, and the motor 7 is started. The motor 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, and the second gear 8 is meshed with the first gear 9, thereby driving the first gear 9 to rotate, and the first gear 9 drives the shaft end 5 connected to it to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the feather-swinging piece 10 to rotate, so that the feathers located in the placement cavity are thrown onto the elastic surface of the air bag 20, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 3 drives the fixed plate 11 and the spring plate 13 to rotate synchronously, and the spring plate 1 During the rotation, the spring 17 contacts the stopper 24, thereby causing one end of the spring plate 13 to rotate around the positioning shaft 15 in the first direction. The spring 17 is compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy. When the spring plate 13 is out of contact with the stopper 24, the spring 17 is reset and releases the elastic potential energy, thereby driving one end of the spring plate 13 to rotate around the positioning shaft 15 in the second direction. Under the inertia of the spring plate 13, the striking part of the spring plate 13 strikes the airbag 20, thereby causing the airbag 20 to produce elastic deformation, and then the feathers attached to the elastic surface are shaken and bounced to the placement space, so that the feathers can continuously shuttle between the placement cavity and the elastic surface during drying, preventing the feathers from entangled with each other to form clumps, and ensuring the uniform drying degree of the feathers.

[0058] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0059] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feather scattering component of a feather dryer, characterized in that: include: An air bag (20) is arranged on the inner wall of a housing (1) of the drying machine, wherein the air bag (20) has a deformable elastic surface; Rotating a rotating shaft (3) disposed in a housing (1) of the drying machine, so that a placement cavity for placing feathers is formed between the rotating shaft (3) and the elastic surface; A driving structure for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate; A feather-stripping piece (10) connected to the rotating shaft (3) can drive the feather-stripping piece (10) to throw the feathers in the placement cavity onto the elastic surface through the rotation of the rotating shaft (3); A bouncing structure connected to the rotating shaft (3) is used to intermittently hit the airbag (20) when the rotating shaft (3) rotates to cause it to produce elastic deformation, thereby bouncing the feathers attached to the elastic surface to the placement space, so that the feathers can continuously shuttle between the placement cavity and the elastic surface when drying.

2. The feather scattering assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hitting structure comprises: A fixing plate (11) connected to the rotating shaft (3); A positioning shaft (15) disposed on the fixing plate (11); A spring plate (13) is provided with a rotating hole (14) at one end, the rotating hole (14) is rotatably matched with a positioning shaft (15), and the other end of the spring plate (13) forms a striking portion for striking an air bag (20), and the spring plate (13) can drive its striking portion to strike the air bag (20) by rotating around the positioning shaft (15); An elastic mechanism for imparting elastic force to the spring plate (13) so that the striking part strikes the airbag (20).

3. The feather scattering assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises: A spring (17) having one end connected to the fixing plate (11), and the other end of the spring (17) connected to the spring plate (13); A stopper (24) is arranged in the placement cavity, and the stopper (24) is located on the movement track of the spring plate (13).

4. The feather breaking assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (16) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (11), one end of the spring (17) is connected to the fixing block (16), the other end of the spring (17) is connected to a connecting piece (18), and a hinge seat (19) movably matched with the connecting piece (18) is arranged on the surface of the spring plate (13).

5. The feather breaking assembly of a feather dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) is hollow inside and has an opening at one end, the opening is connected to a heating air source, and a wind hole (4) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (3).

6. The feather breaking assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The airbag (20) is provided with an inflation chamber (21), the box body (1) is connected with a catheter (23), one end of the catheter (23) is connected to the inflation chamber (21), and the other end of the catheter (23) is connected to the placement cavity.

7. The feather breaking assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: A shaft end (5) connected to the rotating shaft (3) at one end, and the other end of the shaft end (5) passes through the bottom of the box body (1) and is connected to a first gear (9); A motor (7) disposed at the bottom of the box (1); A second gear (8) connected to the output shaft of the motor (7), the second gear (8) being meshed with the first gear (9).

8. The feather breaking assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the shaft end (5), one end of an air pipe (6) is rotatably connected to the through hole, and the other end of the air pipe (6) is connected to a heating air source.

9. The feather breaking assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 8, characterized in that: A box cover (2) is detachably provided at the upper end of the box body (1).

10. The feather breaking assembly of the feather dryer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a pressure relief valve (25), and the pressure relief valve (25) is used to stabilize the pressure inside the placement chamber.

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