A new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment
By designing a new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment that uses movable baffles and protective drive components, the problem of difficulty in ensuring safety of existing equipment during hazard testing is solved, and safety testing and testing of battery packs of different sizes are realized. Protect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411735948.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment is difficult to ensure the safety of equipment and personnel when conducting certain hazard testing projects, especially when handling battery packs of different sizes.
A new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment is designed, which uses a movable baffle and a protective drive assembly. The movable baffle can be flexibly moved through a sliding structure to form a square inspection space, which is combined with the side baffle kit and the baffle. The structure of the components provides enclosure protection, and through the synchronous downward movement of the detection drive cylinder and detection mounting base, the safety detection of the battery pack is realized.
Effectively prevent the impact waves and splashes generated during the detection process, and ensure the safety of equipment and personnel. Especially when detecting battery packs of different sizes, it can adapt to adjust the size of the detection space and ensure the effect of enclosing protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119199622B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery pack testing equipment, and in particular to a new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the popularity of new energy vehicles, the quality and stability of power battery systems have become the focus of industry attention. Since the power battery system has exposed some problems in terms of quality, technical level and stability performance, stability tests and other related tests on power batteries have become particularly important. These tests are aimed at reducing thermal runaway in the operation of power batteries, avoiding accidents, and ensuring the safety and reliability of new energy vehicles. New energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment covers multiple testing projects. The first is the performance test of the battery pack, which includes a comprehensive evaluation of the specific energy, specific power and energy efficiency of the battery to ensure the performance of the battery pack under different working conditions. The second is the safety test, which simulates various possible extreme conditions, such as overcharging, over-discharging, short circuit, high temperature and low temperature, and detects the reaction of the battery pack under these conditions to evaluate its safety performance. In terms of battery pack body testing, the test items include temperature testing, mechanical testing, external environment simulation testing, low-voltage electrical testing, electromagnetic compatibility testing and electrical safety testing. These testing equipment and projects together constitute the complete framework of the new energy vehicle battery pack testing system, providing strong technical support for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of new energy vehicles.
[0003] During the use of existing new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment, it is particularly important to ensure that the equipment can safely carry out certain dangerous testing items on the battery pack, such as fire test, short circuit test and needle penetration test, especially for battery packs of different sizes. Otherwise, not only will the equipment be damaged, but it may also endanger the relevant testing personnel, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new energy vehicle battery pack detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new energy vehicle battery pack testing device comprises a testing support, on which a fixed platform is fixedly mounted, and further comprises:
[0007] A movable enclosure plate 1 and a movable enclosure plate 2, wherein the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are both slidably connected to the detection support through a sliding structure, and the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed platform;
[0008] Wherein, the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are respectively fixedly mounted with a side block kit and an enclosure member, and the side block kit and the enclosure member are detachably connected;
[0009] and a detection protection mechanism, wherein the detection protection mechanism is respectively connected to the detection support, the first movable enclosure plate and the second movable enclosure plate, wherein the detection protection mechanism comprises a detection drive cylinder, a detection mounting seat and a protection drive assembly;
[0010] The protection drive assembly is respectively connected to the detection support, the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2, and a detection drive cylinder is also installed on the protection drive assembly, and a detection mounting seat is installed on the detection drive cylinder. The detection mounting seat is located above the fixed platform, and a detection device is also installed at the bottom end of the detection mounting seat.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a display device and an alarm device, wherein the display device and the alarm device are both fixedly connected to the detection support and electrically connected to the detection protection mechanism.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the protection drive assembly includes:
[0013] A lifting control device, the lifting control device is connected to the detection support, and a top enclosure plate is fixedly installed on the lifting control device, and the top enclosure plate is fixedly connected to the detection drive cylinder;
[0014] A square baffle frame, wherein the square baffle frame is fixedly connected to the top enclosure plate;
[0015] A smooth cylinder, wherein the number of the smooth cylinders is two, and the two smooth cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2;
[0016] and a driving chute plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top enclosure plate, wherein the smooth cylinder is clamped on the other end of the driving chute plate and is slidably connected to the driving chute plate.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a lifting driving part is arranged in the detection driving cylinder, and a lifting circular plate is also slidably installed in the detection driving cylinder, and the lifting circular plate is fixedly connected to the detection mounting seat;
[0018] The lifting circular plate is also provided with a circuit breaker control component, and the circuit breaker control component is also connected to the detection mounting seat and the lifting drive part respectively.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the circuit breaker control component includes:
[0020] A junction box, the junction box is fixedly mounted on the lifting circular plate;
[0021] A telescopic chamber, wherein the telescopic chamber is fixedly connected to the detection mounting seat and the lifting drive unit respectively, and a telescopic control member is fixedly installed on the telescopic chamber;
[0022] A telescopic crescent plate, wherein the telescopic crescent plate is slidably mounted in the telescopic chamber;
[0023] and an elastic circuit breaker plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the junction box, and the other end of which is in contact with the telescopic crescent plate.
[0024] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a transformer control unit, which is fixedly installed in the detection drive cylinder and detachably connected to the lifting circular plate, and the transformer control unit is also electrically connected to the telescopic control component.
[0025] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a locking notch, wherein the locking notch is provided on the enclosure member;
[0026] And an anti-slip reinforcement component, wherein the anti-slip reinforcement component is respectively connected to the side stop kit and the locking notch.
[0027] As a further solution of the present invention: the anti-slip reinforcement component comprises:
[0028] A sliding circular plate, wherein the sliding circular plate is slidably mounted in the side stop kit, and an auxiliary spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding circular plate, and the other end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the side stop kit;
[0029] A buckle elastic plate, the buckle elastic plate is fixedly connected to the sliding circular plate, and the buckle elastic plate is also detachably connected to the locking notch;
[0030] A reset push plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the buckle elastic plate;
[0031] And a reset chute cavity, the reset chute cavity is fixedly installed in the side stop kit and is detachably connected to the reset push plate.
[0032] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a pull rope 2, one end of which passes through the auxiliary spring and is fixedly connected to the sliding circular plate;
[0033] A confluence integrated box, the confluence integrated box is fixedly connected to the movable enclosure plate 1, and a pull rope 1 is arranged in the confluence integrated box, the pull rope 1 and the pull rope 2 are connected through a displacement buffer, and the displacement buffer is fixedly installed in the side baffle kit;
[0034] And a synchronous pulling component, which is respectively connected to the movable enclosure plate 1, the pull rope 1 and the protective driving component.
[0035] As a further solution of the present invention: the synchronous pulling assembly includes:
[0036] A limit support plate, wherein the limit support plate is fixedly mounted on the movable enclosure plate 1, and a guide sleeve is also fixedly mounted on the limit support plate, wherein the other end of the pull rope 1 passes through the guide sleeve and the limit support plate, and is slidably connected with the guide sleeve and the limit support plate;
[0037] A guide magnetic disk, which is fixedly mounted on the limit support plate and arranged opposite to the guide sleeve, and the pull rope 1 also passes through the guide magnetic disk;
[0038] A magnetic seat, which is detachably connected to the guide magnetic disk and fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope, and a linkage pull ring is also fixedly installed on the magnetic seat;
[0039] And an L-shaped pulling rod, wherein the L-shaped pulling rod is fixedly mounted on the protection driving assembly and is detachably connected to the linkage pulling ring.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0041] The present application can drive the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 to move toward the battery pack at the same time by starting the protective drive assembly, and as the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 approach each other, the side block kit and the enclosure member change from the original separated state to the mutually engaged state (when the three surfaces of the battery pack are in a mutually separated state, it is convenient for the battery pack to be installed on the fixed platform), until the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are close to the side position of the battery pack, and some parts of the protective drive assembly are also close to the top of the battery pack. At this time, the detection support, the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are Board 2, the side block kit, the enclosure and the protective drive assembly form a cubic detection space, and the battery pack is located in the detection space on the fixed platform, wherein the side block kit and the enclosure can adopt a cylinder and column structure, and are composed of a plurality of cylinders and cylinders that are close to each other, to block splashes in the detection space, thereby forming an enclosure protection with gaps to avoid excessive air pressure in the detection space. Of course, the side block kit and the enclosure can also both adopt a plate structure, and a square groove is provided on the plate structure of the side block kit, so that when the two are close to each other, the plate structure of the enclosure can be inserted in In the square groove, a relatively closed enclosure protection is formed, which will not be elaborated here. In addition, when some parts of the protective drive assembly move toward the top of the battery pack, the detection drive cylinder and the detection mounting seat will be driven to move down synchronously. Before the battery pack is inspected, the corresponding detection equipment can be installed on the bottom of the detection mounting seat according to the inspection items. After the size of the inspection space is appropriate, the detection drive cylinder is started, which will drive the detection mounting seat and the detection equipment to move down, and the battery pack located on the fixed platform is inspected. At the same time, the size of the inspection space can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the battery pack to be inspected, so that as the size of the battery pack changes, the mobile enclosure plate 1 and the mobile enclosure plate 2 are always at an appropriate distance from the battery pack, thereby ensuring the effect of the enclosure protection. If the distance is too large, the shock wave and splash generated during the inspection process may not be effectively controlled, thereby increasing the risk of operation. The operation is simple. For some dangerous inspection items of the battery pack, the equipment can be guaranteed to carry out the inspection work safely, especially for battery packs of different sizes, the safety of the inspection equipment and related personnel can be guaranteed, and convenience is provided for the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the front direction of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the rear direction of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a square baffle frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a driving chute plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the lifting control device in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the linkage pull ring in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the side stop kit in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the snap elastic plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding circular plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0051] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the detection drive cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic circuit breaker plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the detection mounting seat in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] In the figure: 1-detection support, 2-fixed platform, 3-display device, 4-lifting control device, 5-top enclosure plate, 6-detection drive cylinder, 7-alarm device, 8-movable enclosure plate 1, 9-movable enclosure plate 2, 10-side block kit, 11-enclosure member, 12-sliding structure, 13-square baffle frame, 14-driving inclined groove plate, 15-smooth cylinder, 16-locking notch, 17-limiting support plate, 18-guide sleeve, 19-pull rope 1, 20-convergence integration box, 21 -L-shaped pull rod, 22-guide magnetic disk, 23-magnetic seat, 24-linkage pull ring, 25-reset inclined slot cavity, 26-reset push plate, 27-buckle elastic plate, 28-sliding circular plate, 29-auxiliary spring, 30-pull rope 2, 31-displacement buffer, 32-transformer control unit, 33-lifting circular plate, 34-detection mounting seat, 35-junction box, 36-telescopic crescent plate, 37-telescopic control unit, 38-telescopic chamber, 39-elastic circuit breaker plate, 40-lifting drive unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0057] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 A new energy vehicle battery pack detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a detection support 1, on which a fixed platform 2 is fixedly mounted, and further includes:
[0058] A movable enclosure plate 1 8 and a movable enclosure plate 2 9, wherein the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 are both slidably connected to the detection support 1 through a sliding structure 12, and the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed platform 2;
[0059] Wherein, the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 are respectively fixedly mounted with a side block kit 10 and an enclosure member 11, and the side block kit 10 and the enclosure member 11 are detachably connected;
[0060] and a detection protection mechanism, which is respectively connected to the detection support 1, the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9, wherein the detection protection mechanism includes a detection drive cylinder 6, a detection mounting seat 34 and a protection drive assembly;
[0061] The protection drive assembly is respectively connected to the detection support 1, the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9, and a detection drive cylinder 6 is also installed on the protection drive assembly, and a detection mounting seat 34 is installed on the detection drive cylinder 6. The detection mounting seat 34 is located above the fixed platform 2, and a detection device is also installed at the bottom end of the detection mounting seat 34.
[0062] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 , and also includes: a display device 3 and an alarm device 7, wherein the display device 3 and the alarm device 7 are both fixedly connected to the detection support 1 and electrically connected to the detection protection mechanism.
[0063] When testing the battery pack, first, the testing support 1 can be fixed to the ground or other components by bolting (to place the overall testing equipment at a relatively low position, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the battery pack on the one hand, and reduces the probability of injury to the important organs of the upper body of the relevant personnel on the other hand, thereby further ensuring the safety of the testing equipment. In addition, during the testing process, the staff is located on the side facing the movable enclosure plate 8, which is convenient for operation and protection of the staff, which will not be elaborated here), and then, the battery pack to be tested is placed on the fixed platform 2 and fixed. At this time, the protection drive component is started to drive the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 to move toward the direction of the battery pack at the same time, and as The movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 are close to each other, and the side block kit 10 and the enclosure member 11 are changed from the original separated state to the mutually inserted state (when the three surfaces of the battery pack are in a mutually separated state, it is convenient for the battery pack to be installed on the fixed platform 2), until the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 are close to the side position of the battery pack, and some parts of the protective drive assembly are also close to the top of the battery pack. At this time, the detection support 1, the movable enclosure plate 1 8, the movable enclosure plate 2 9, the side block kit 10, the enclosure member 11 and the protective drive assembly form a cubic detection space, and the battery pack is located in the detection space on the fixed platform 2, wherein the side block kit 10 and the enclosure member 11 can adopt a cylindrical and columnar structure, and consist of multiple relatively close distances. The side block kit 10 and the enclosure member 11 can also be formed by the cylinders and columns close to each other to block the splashes in the detection space, thereby forming an enclosure protection with gaps to avoid excessive air pressure in the detection space. Of course, the side block kit 10 and the enclosure member 11 can also both adopt a plate-like structure, and the plate-like structure of the side block kit 10 is provided with a square groove, so that when the two are close to each other, the plate-like structure of the enclosure member 11 is inserted into the square groove, thereby forming a relatively closed enclosure protection, which will not be elaborated here. In addition, when certain components of the protective drive assembly move toward the top of the battery pack, the detection drive cylinder 6 and the detection mounting seat 34 will be driven to move downward synchronously. Before detecting the battery pack, the corresponding detection equipment can be installed on the bottom end of the detection mounting seat 34 according to the detection items. After the size of the detection space is appropriate, starting the detection drive cylinder 6 will drive the detection mounting seat 34 and the detection equipment to move downward, and perform detection operations on the battery pack located on the fixed platform 2. At the same time, the size of the detection space can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the battery pack to be detected, so that as the size of the battery pack changes, the mobile enclosure plate 1 8 and the mobile enclosure plate 2 9 are always at an appropriate distance from the battery pack, thereby ensuring the enclosure protection effect. If the distance is too large, the shock waves and splashes generated during the detection process may not be effectively controlled, thereby increasing the risk of operation. The operation is simple, and for certain dangerous detection items of the battery pack, it can ensure that the equipment can carry out detection work safely, especially for battery packs of different sizes.It can ensure the safety of testing equipment and related personnel, and provide convenience for the staff.
[0064] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 12 , the protection drive component comprises:
[0065] A lifting control device 4, wherein the lifting control device 4 is connected to the detection support 1, and a top enclosure plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the lifting control device 4, and the top enclosure plate 5 is fixedly connected to the detection drive cylinder 6;
[0066] A square baffle frame 13, wherein the square baffle frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top enclosure plate 5;
[0067] A smooth cylinder 15, wherein the number of the smooth cylinders 15 is two, and the two smooth cylinders 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9;
[0068] And a driving chute plate 14, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top enclosure plate 5, wherein the smooth cylinder 15 is clamped on the other end of the driving chute plate 14 and is slidably connected to the driving chute plate 14.
[0069] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 , a lifting driving part 40 is provided in the detection driving cylinder 6, and a lifting circular plate 33 is also slidably installed in the detection driving cylinder 6, and the lifting circular plate 33 is fixedly connected to the detection mounting seat 34;
[0070] The lifting circular plate 33 is also provided with a circuit breaker control component, and the circuit breaker control component is also connected to the detection mounting seat 34 and the lifting driving part 40 respectively.
[0071] The circuit breaker control assembly comprises:
[0072] A junction box 35, wherein the junction box 35 is fixedly mounted on the lifting circular plate 33;
[0073] A telescopic chamber 38, wherein the telescopic chamber 38 is fixedly connected to the detection mounting seat 34 and the lifting drive unit 40, and a telescopic control member 37 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic chamber 38;
[0074] A telescopic crescent plate 36, wherein the telescopic crescent plate 36 is slidably mounted in the telescopic chamber 38;
[0075] And an elastic circuit breaker plate 39 , one end of which is fixedly connected to the junction box 35 , and the other end of which is in contact with the telescopic crescent plate 36 .
[0076] It also includes: a transformer control unit 32 , which is fixedly installed in the detection drive cylinder 6 and is detachably connected to the lifting circular plate 33 , and the transformer control unit 32 is also electrically connected to the telescopic control member 37 .
[0077] After the detection equipment and the battery pack are installed, the lifting control device 4 is started, wherein the lifting control device 4 can be a hydraulically controlled device to adjust the distance between the top enclosure plate 5 and the detection support 1, so as to realize the detection and protection function of the battery pack. When the top enclosure plate 5 moves downward, it can drive the detection drive cylinder 6 and the detection mounting seat 34 to move downward synchronously, and drive the driving inclined slot plate 14 to move downward. At this time, the driving inclined slot plate 14 will push the smooth cylinder 15, and drive the moving enclosure plate 1 8 and the moving enclosure plate 2 9 to slide on the sliding structure 12, wherein the sliding structure 12 can adopt a structure in which a slide rail and a slider cooperate, so as to form a detection space with suitable space size and protective function;
[0078] In addition, during the detection process, such as short-circuit testing or power detection, when the battery pack is in a dangerous situation, it is necessary to promptly cut off the power, otherwise it may cause a greater electrical accident. Therefore, by setting the telescopic control member 37, when encountering a dangerous situation, the telescopic control member 37 is immediately energized and generates magnetism, wherein the telescopic control member 37 can be in the form of an electromagnet, and under the action of the magnetic attraction of the telescopic control member 37, the telescopic crescent plate 36 can be instantly retracted into the telescopic chamber 38, wherein a reset spring can also be provided between the telescopic crescent plate 36 and the telescopic chamber 38 to reset the telescopic control member 37 when the telescopic control member 37 is powered off. When the telescopic crescent plate 36 is in a working state of extending outside the telescopic chamber 38, after the telescopic crescent plate 36 is retracted into the telescopic chamber 38, the elastic circuit breaker plate 39 moves in a direction away from the telescopic crescent plate 36 under the action of elasticity until it is away from the telescopic crescent plate 36. At this time, the safety of the entire circuit can be ensured by the barrier effect of the lifting circular plate 33 and the large distance between the elastic circuit breaker plate 39 and the telescopic crescent plate 36. In addition, by setting the substation control unit 32, wherein the substation control unit 32 can be in the form of a pressure sensor, when the lifting circular plate 33 reaches the substation control unit 3 2, wherein the area corresponding to the substation control unit 32 is a position state where the distance between the mobile enclosure plate 1 8 and the mobile enclosure plate 2 9 is relatively large. Since the size of the battery pack to be detected is relatively large at this time, the probability of danger will also be greater. To further ensure electrical safety, when the sensor arranged in the detection space detects that the battery pack is in danger, the substation control unit 32 will further increase the current flowing into the telescopic control member 37 under the control of the substation control unit 32, thereby correspondingly increasing the magnetic attraction of the telescopic control member 37, which can not only increase the speed of the telescopic crescent plate 36, but also increase the telescopic The crescent plate 36 is retracted into the telescopic chamber 38 to ensure that the telescopic crescent plate 36 and the elastic circuit breaker plate 39 are quickly and completely disengaged, and the distance between the telescopic crescent plate 36 and the elastic circuit breaker plate 39 is increased accordingly, which is beneficial to ensure the safety during the detection process. Before the detection work is carried out, a lifting drive part 40 is set, wherein the lifting drive part 40 can be in the form of a telescopic cylinder. The lifting circular plate 33 is driven downward in the detection drive cylinder 6 by the pushing action of the lifting drive part 40, and the detection equipment on the bottom end of the detection mounting seat 34 performs detection operations on the battery pack below, which will not be elaborated here.
[0079] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 12 , further comprising: a locking notch 16, wherein the locking notch 16 is provided on the enclosure member 11;
[0080] And an anti-slip reinforcement component, wherein the anti-slip reinforcement component is connected to the side stop kit 10 and the locking notch 16 respectively.
[0081] The anti-slip reinforcement component comprises:
[0082] A sliding circular plate 28, wherein the sliding circular plate 28 is slidably mounted in the side stop kit 10, and an auxiliary spring 29 is fixedly mounted on the sliding circular plate 28, and the other end of the auxiliary spring 29 is fixedly connected to the side stop kit 10;
[0083] A buckle elastic plate 27, wherein the buckle elastic plate 27 is fixedly connected to the sliding circular plate 28, and the buckle elastic plate 27 is also detachably connected to the locking notch 16;
[0084] A reset push plate 26, one end of which is fixedly connected to the buckle elastic plate 27;
[0085] And a reset chute cavity 25 , wherein the reset chute cavity 25 is fixedly installed in the side stop kit 10 and is detachably connected to the reset push plate 26 .
[0086] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 , further comprising: a pull rope 2 30, one end of which passes through the auxiliary spring 29 and is fixedly connected to the sliding circular plate 28;
[0087] A confluence integrated box 20, the confluence integrated box 20 is fixedly connected to the movable enclosure plate 8, and a pull rope 19 is arranged in the confluence integrated box 20, the pull rope 19 and the pull rope 2 30 are connected through a displacement buffer 31, and the displacement buffer 31 is fixedly installed in the side baffle kit 10;
[0088] And a synchronous pulling component, which is respectively connected to the movable enclosure plate 8, the pull rope 19 and the protective driving component.
[0089] The synchronous pulling assembly comprises:
[0090] A limit support plate 17, wherein the limit support plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the movable enclosure plate 8, and a guide sleeve 18 is also fixedly mounted on the limit support plate 17, wherein the other end of the pull rope 19 passes through the guide sleeve 18 and the limit support plate 17, and is slidably connected with the guide sleeve 18 and the limit support plate 17;
[0091] A guide magnetic disk 22, wherein the guide magnetic disk 22 is fixedly mounted on the limit support plate 17 and is arranged opposite to the guide sleeve 18, and the pull rope 19 also passes through the guide magnetic disk 22;
[0092] A magnetic seat 23, wherein the magnetic seat 23 is detachably connected to the guide magnetic disk 22 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope 19, and a linkage pull ring 24 is also fixedly installed on the magnetic seat 23;
[0093] And an L-shaped pulling rod 21, wherein the L-shaped pulling rod 21 is fixedly mounted on the protection driving assembly and is detachably connected to the linkage pulling ring 24.
[0094] During the battery pack inspection process, in order to ensure the safety performance of the inspection process, through the provided locking notch 16, when the enclosure 11 enters the side block kit 10, the locking notch 16 will enter the side block kit 10, and when the enclosure 11 contacts the sliding circular plate 28 and pushes the sliding circular plate 28 to move in the side block kit 10, the sliding circular plate 28 will pull the buckle elastic plate 27 and the reset push plate 26 to move synchronously until the reset push plate 26 is completely pulled out of the reset chute cavity 25. At this time, under the elastic action of the buckle elastic plate 27, the buckle elastic plate 27 will just be engaged in the locking notch 16, and when the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 stop moving, the buckle elastic plate 27 and the locking notch 16 is always in a locked state. When the battery pack is in a dangerous situation, the locking notch 16 and the buckle elastic plate 27 further ensure the stability of the side block kit 10 and the enclosure 11 after being inserted into each other, so as to ensure the protection during the detection process. When the detection is completed, as the side block kit 10 and the enclosure 11 are separated from each other, at this time, under the elastic action of the auxiliary spring 29, the reset push plate 26 can be inserted into the reset chute cavity 25 again, and under the guiding action of the reset chute cavity 25, the buckle elastic plate 27 is bent, so that the buckle elastic plate 27 is separated from the locking notch 16, so that the side block kit 10 and the enclosure 11 are separated smoothly.
[0095] During the inspection of the battery pack, when a dangerous situation occurs in the battery pack or a mechanical failure occurs between the equipment, the distance between the movable enclosure plate 1 8 and the movable enclosure plate 2 9 may increase. Under the elastic action of the auxiliary spring 29, the reset push plate 26 may be pushed into the reset chute cavity 25, so that the side block kit 10 and the enclosure 11 are completely separated, and a more adequate protection effect cannot be achieved. At this time, through the set pull rope 2 30, in the process of driving the chute plate 14 to move downward, the driving chute plate 14 close to the movable enclosure plate 1 8 is The L-shaped pull rod 21 on the upper part will move downward synchronously, and finally the L-shaped pull rod 21 will be inserted into the linkage pull ring 24, and pull the magnetic seat 23 to separate from the guide magnetic disk 22. At the same time, the pull rope 19 is pulled to move outward. At this time, under the control of the confluence integration box 20 (wherein, a plurality of fixed pulleys can be provided in the confluence integration box 20 to play a guiding role so that the pull rope 19 can move smoothly. The above are all prior arts and will not be described in detail here), the pull rope 2 30 can be pulled to move synchronously, so that the sliding circular plate 28 drives the buckle elastic plate 2 7 also moves, and the speed is the same as the speed at which the enclosure 11 is inserted into the side block kit 10, so that the locking notch 16 and the buckle elastic plate 27 are always engaged with each other. In addition, by setting the displacement buffer 31, wherein the displacement buffer 31 can adopt a cylindrical structure, and a tension spring is arranged in the cylinder, so that when the speed of the pull rope 19 is not synchronized with the enclosure 11, a certain buffering effect can be provided to avoid rigid pulling. When the battery pack is in a dangerous state or a mechanical failure occurs between the devices, the pull rope 2 30 The pulling force not only causes the buckle elastic plate 27 and the locking notch 16 to move synchronously (to prevent the locking notch 16 and the buckle elastic plate 27 from being disengaged from each other due to the elastic action of the auxiliary spring 29 when a fault occurs), but also increases the pulling force of the buckle elastic plate 27 on the locking notch 16 under the pulling force of the pull rope 19 driven by the inclined slot plate 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the mutual insertion between the side block kit 10 and the enclosure 11. After the inspection is completed, each component returns to its original position to inspect the next battery pack.
[0096] It should be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "slide", "rotate", "fix", "have" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a welding connection, a bolt connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0097] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A new energy vehicle battery pack testing device, comprising a testing support, on which a fixed platform is fixedly mounted, characterized in that: Also includes: A movable enclosure plate 1 and a movable enclosure plate 2, wherein the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are both slidably connected to the detection support through a sliding structure, and the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed platform; Wherein, the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 are respectively fixedly mounted with a side block kit and an enclosure member, and the side block kit and the enclosure member are detachably connected; and a detection protection mechanism, wherein the detection protection mechanism is respectively connected to the detection support, the first movable enclosure plate and the second movable enclosure plate, wherein the detection protection mechanism comprises a detection drive cylinder, a detection mounting seat and a protection drive assembly; The protection drive assembly is connected to the detection support, the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2 respectively, and a detection drive cylinder is also installed on the protection drive assembly, and a detection mounting seat is installed on the detection drive cylinder. The detection mounting seat is located above the fixed platform, and a detection device is also installed at the bottom end of the detection mounting seat; A lifting drive part is arranged in the detection drive cylinder, and a lifting circular plate is also slidably installed in the detection drive cylinder, and the lifting circular plate is fixedly connected to the detection mounting seat; The lifting circular plate is also provided with a circuit breaker control component, and the circuit breaker control component is also connected to the detection mounting seat and the lifting drive part respectively; The circuit breaker control assembly includes: a junction box, which is fixedly mounted on the lifting circular plate; A telescopic chamber, wherein the telescopic chamber is fixedly connected to the detection mounting seat and the lifting drive unit respectively, and a telescopic control member is fixedly installed on the telescopic chamber; A telescopic crescent plate, wherein the telescopic crescent plate is slidably mounted in the telescopic chamber; and an elastic circuit breaker plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the junction box, and the other end of which is in contact with the telescopic crescent plate.
2. The new energy vehicle battery pack detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A display device and an alarm device, wherein the display device and the alarm device are both fixedly connected to the detection support and electrically connected to the detection protection mechanism.
3. The new energy vehicle battery pack detection equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The protection drive component comprises: A lifting control device, the lifting control device is connected to the detection support, and a top enclosure plate is fixedly installed on the lifting control device, and the top enclosure plate is fixedly connected to the detection drive cylinder; A square baffle frame, wherein the square baffle frame is fixedly connected to the top enclosure plate; A smooth cylinder, wherein the number of the smooth cylinders is two, and the two smooth cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the movable enclosure plate 1 and the movable enclosure plate 2; and a driving chute plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top enclosure plate, wherein the smooth cylinder is clamped on the other end of the driving chute plate and is slidably connected to the driving chute plate.
4. The new energy vehicle battery pack detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The power conversion control unit is fixedly installed in the detection drive cylinder and is detachably connected to the lifting circular plate. The power conversion control unit is also electrically connected to the telescopic control member.
5. The new energy vehicle battery pack detection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A locking notch, the locking notch being provided on the enclosure member; And an anti-slip reinforcement component, wherein the anti-slip reinforcement component is respectively connected to the side stop kit and the locking notch.
6. The new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-slip reinforcement component comprises: A sliding circular plate, wherein the sliding circular plate is slidably mounted in the side stop kit, and an auxiliary spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding circular plate, and the other end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the side stop kit; A buckle elastic plate, the buckle elastic plate is fixedly connected to the sliding circular plate, and the buckle elastic plate is also detachably connected to the locking notch; A reset push plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the buckle elastic plate; And a reset chute cavity, the reset chute cavity is fixedly installed in the side stop kit and is detachably connected to the reset push plate.
7. The new energy vehicle battery pack detection equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A second pull rope, one end of which passes through the auxiliary spring and is fixedly connected to the sliding circular plate; A confluence integrated box, the confluence integrated box is fixedly connected to the movable enclosure plate 1, and a pull rope 1 is arranged in the confluence integrated box, the pull rope 1 and the pull rope 2 are connected through a displacement buffer, and the displacement buffer is fixedly installed in the side baffle kit; And a synchronous pulling component, which is respectively connected to the movable enclosure plate 1, the pull rope 1 and the protective driving component.
8. The new energy vehicle battery pack testing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The synchronous pulling assembly comprises: A limit support plate, wherein the limit support plate is fixedly mounted on the movable enclosure plate 1, and a guide sleeve is also fixedly mounted on the limit support plate, wherein the other end of the pull rope 1 passes through the guide sleeve and the limit support plate, and is slidably connected with the guide sleeve and the limit support plate; A guide magnetic disk, which is fixedly mounted on the limit support plate and arranged opposite to the guide sleeve, and the pull rope 1 also passes through the guide magnetic disk; A magnetic seat, which is detachably connected to the guide magnetic disk and fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope, and a linkage pull ring is also fixedly installed on the magnetic seat; And an L-shaped pulling rod, wherein the L-shaped pulling rod is fixedly mounted on the protection driving assembly and is detachably connected to the linkage pulling ring.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Detection equipment for power battery of electric vehicle
CN111722133A
Protection device for lithium ion battery detection
CN113341326A