Method for analyzing scientific research output used by equipment

Abstract

The invention provides a scientific research output analysis method for equipment use. The scientific research output analysis method comprises the following steps: capturing paper information related to a unit to which target equipment belongs from a network by utilizing a web crawler; extracting information related to the experiment from the grabbed papers; comparing the extracted information related to the experiment with all experiment information stored in the target equipment; judging whether the extracted information related to the experiment is matched with any experiment result stored in the target equipment or not; and when the extracted information related to the experiment is matched with any experiment result stored in the target equipment, judging that the paper is the paper output by the target equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of information technology, and in particular to a method for analyzing scientific research output using equipment. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the configuration rate and update rate of scientific research equipment in hospitals at all levels have been greatly improved. However, the management of scientific research equipment in hospitals still has problems such as imperfect management system, low utilization rate of equipment, insufficient sharing of scientific research equipment, and increasing maintenance costs.

[0003] It is hoped that the problems existing in the management and use of the hospital's existing scientific research equipment will be resolved and the efficiency of asset utilization will be improved.

[0004] For scientific research output analysis, we hope to be able to grasp the operation and use of scientific research equipment, as well as the scientific research output, to increase the utilization rate and timely sharing rate of scientific research equipment in the hospital, to maximize the efficiency of the use of state-owned assets and funds, and to accelerate scientific research output.

[0005] The scientific research project selected by the user when making an appointment to use scientific research equipment may not correspond to the scientific research project in which the actual data is used; moreover, the same experiment may correspond to multiple scientific research projects; in addition, the data generated by the project selected for the actual experiment (mainly considering funding) may be used for other projects; and, in the same research group, it may be someone in the group who applies to use the equipment, while it may be another person in the group who uses the equipment and publishes the paper.

[0006] In view of the above situation, the existing technology has not yet proposed an effective solution for analyzing the scientific research output of equipment use. Summary of the invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an effective scientific research output analysis method for equipment use in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0008] According to the present invention, a method for analyzing scientific research output of equipment use is provided, which is used to analyze the number and / or quality of papers produced by a target equipment, wherein the target equipment stores all experimental information obtained by the target equipment, and is characterized by comprising: Step 1: Use a web crawler to crawl paper information related to the unit to which the target device belongs from the Internet; Step 2: Extract experimental-related information from the crawled papers; Step 3: Compare the extracted experiment-related information with all the experiment information stored in the target device; Step 4: Determine whether the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device; Step 5: When the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device, it is determined that the paper is produced by the target device.

[0009] Preferably, when it is determined that the paper is produced by the target device, the following steps are further performed: Step 6: Extract the author names of the papers that are determined to be produced by the target device; Step 7: Extract keywords of papers that are determined to be produced by the target device; Step 8: Search the patent database for patent applications whose applicant is the unit to which the target device belongs and whose inventor includes the name of the author of the article, or search the patent database for patent applications whose applicant includes the unit to which the target device belongs and whose inventor includes the name of the author of the article; Step 9: Determine the matching degree between the keywords of the paper and the retrieved patent application text; Step 10: When the matching degree is greater than the threshold, the patent application is determined to be the scientific research result produced by the target device.

[0010] Preferably, the percentage of the keywords of the paper retrieved in the patent application text is used as the matching degree.

[0011] Preferably, when it is determined that the paper is produced by the target device, the following steps are further performed: Obtain the journals where the papers determined to be produced by the target device are published; Determine the level of the journal in which it is published to categorize the papers determined to be produced by the target device.

[0012] Preferably, the information related to the experiment includes experimental data, experimental test graphs and experimental charts.

[0013] Preferably, in the fourth step, it is determined that the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device when one of the following conditions is met: The experimental data in the extracted information related to the experiment are all included in any experimental result stored in the target device; The experimental test curve graph in the extracted information related to the experiment is consistent with any experimental result stored in the target device; The experimental chart in the extracted information related to the experiment is consistent with any experimental result stored in the target device.

[0014] Preferably, in the first step, when the paper has multiple authors, if any one of the multiple authors belongs to the unit to which the target device belongs, then the paper is determined to be a paper related to the unit to which the target device belongs.

[0015] Preferably, in the first step, a web crawler is used to fetch papers related to the unit to which the target device belongs from a journal website.

[0016] Preferably, the paper related to the unit to which the target device belongs is a paper whose author's unit is the unit to which the target device belongs.

[0017] Therefore, in order to address various problems existing in the use of existing scientific research equipment or experimental equipment, such as the same experiment may correspond to multiple scientific research topics, the data generated by the project selected for the actual experiment may be used for other projects, and the person who applies to use the equipment in the same project group is different from the person who actually uses the equipment and publishes the paper, the present invention can reversely extract the experimental data in the papers published by this unit based on the papers actually published by this unit that can be quickly captured, and compare the extracted experimental data information with the information stored in the equipment, so as to quickly and accurately determine whether the paper is the paper produced by the target equipment.

[0018] Moreover, further, the valid papers that have been determined to be the output of the target equipment can be used to search for scientific research results for patent applications, thereby further improving the analysis efficiency of the scientific research output of the target equipment.

[0019] The scientific research output analysis method for equipment use of the present invention is particularly suitable for conducting scientific research output analysis on expensive scientific research equipment, so as to serve as a basis for adjusting the usage rules of the expensive scientific research equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] A more complete understanding of the present invention and its attendant advantages and features will be more readily appreciated by reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 The overall flow chart of the scientific research output analysis method used by the device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown.

[0021] It should be noted that the drawings are used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Note that the drawings showing the structures may not be drawn to scale. In addition, in the drawings, the same or similar elements are marked with the same or similar reference numerals. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the contents of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, the contents of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 The overall flow chart of the scientific research output analysis method used by the device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown.

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, the scientific research output analysis method used by the device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is used to analyze the number of papers produced by the target device (i.e., how many papers' data or analysis are based on the target device) and / or the quality of the papers (i.e., the journal level of the papers published based on the target device), wherein the target device stores all experimental information obtained by the target device (e.g., experimental data, experimental test curve graphs such as waveform graphs, and experimental charts, etc.), including: The first step S1: using a web crawler to crawl paper information related to the unit to which the target device belongs from the Internet; For example, in the first step, a web crawler is used to fetch papers related to the unit to which the target device belongs from the journal network.

[0025] Also, for example, a paper related to the unit to which the target device belongs is a paper whose author's unit is the unit to which the target device belongs.

[0026] Preferably, in the first step, when the paper has multiple authors (eg, belonging to different work units or study units), if any one of the multiple authors belongs to the unit to which the target device belongs, then the paper is determined to be a paper related to the unit to which the target device belongs.

[0027] The second step S2: extracting information related to the experiment from the crawled papers; Specifically, for example, information related to an experiment includes experimental data, experimental test curve graphs (such as waveform graphs), and experimental charts.

[0028] The third step S3: comparing the extracted information related to the experiment with all experimental information stored in the target device; Fourth step S4: determining whether the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device; Specifically, it is determined that the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device when one of the following conditions is met: The experimental data in the extracted information related to the experiment are all included in any experimental result stored in the target device; The experimental test curve graph in the extracted information related to the experiment is consistent with any experimental result stored in the target device; The experimental chart in the extracted information related to the experiment is consistent with any experimental result stored in the target device.

[0029] Fifth step S5: when the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device, the paper is determined to be a paper produced by the target device, for example, it is determined to be a paper of the unit to which the target device belongs.

[0030] Furthermore, when it is determined that the paper is produced by the target device, the following steps may be further performed: Obtain the journals where the papers determined to be produced by the target device are published; Determine the level of the journal published in order to classify the papers determined to be produced by the target device, such as core journals or non-core journals, or journals close to or at the level of world-class journals, internationally renowned journals, or journals of higher level recognized by the industry, etc.

[0031] In addition, due to the increasing awareness of intellectual property protection, research projects with practical value generally apply for patents before publishing papers. Based on the papers determined to be the output of the target device, the present invention can further determine whether the patent application is the scientific research result output by the target device. Therefore, the present invention can advantageously improve the comprehensiveness, effectiveness and rapidity of the scientific research results output by the target device.

[0032] Therefore, preferably, when it is determined that the paper is produced by the target device, the following steps may be further performed: Step 6 S6: extracting the author names of the papers determined to be produced by the target device; Step S7: extracting keywords of the paper determined to be produced by the target device; Step 8 S8: searching the patent database for patent applications whose applicant is the unit to which the target device belongs and whose inventor includes the name of the author of the article; or, step 8 S8: searching the patent database for patent applications whose applicant includes the unit to which the target device belongs and whose inventor includes the name of the author of the article; Ninth step S9: Determine the degree of match between the keywords of the paper and the retrieved patent application text; for example, the percentage of the keywords of the paper retrieved in the patent application text can be used as the degree of match.

[0033] Tenth step S10: when the matching degree is greater than the threshold, the patent application is determined to be a patent application (scientific research results) produced by the target device.

[0034] At least in this way, the patent applications (scientific research results) that are most likely to be produced by the target device can be preliminarily screened out, and then manual verification or confirmation can be performed. Furthermore, when applying for a patent, the patent application document may not directly contain experimental data, but more of a language description of logic and invention principles. Therefore, directly using the experimental data of the target device to search for patent applications may not retrieve patent technologies that are actually made by relying on or with the help of the target device. The present invention can determine the patent application (scientific research results) produced by the target device by first searching the paper and then searching the patent applications related to the paper, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of the statistics of the scientific research results produced by the target device.

[0035] Therefore, in order to address various problems existing in the use of existing scientific research equipment or experimental equipment, such as the same experiment may correspond to multiple scientific research topics, the data generated by the project selected for the actual experiment may be used for other projects, and the person who applies to use the equipment in the same project group is different from the person who actually uses the equipment and publishes the paper, the present invention can reversely extract the experimental data in the papers published by this unit based on the papers actually published by this unit that can be quickly captured, and compare the extracted experimental data information with the information stored in the equipment, so as to quickly and accurately determine whether the paper is the paper produced by the target equipment.

[0036] Moreover, further, the valid papers that have been determined to be the output of the target equipment can be used to search for scientific research results for patent applications, thereby further improving the analysis efficiency of the scientific research output of the target equipment.

[0037] The scientific research output analysis method for equipment use of the present invention is particularly suitable for conducting scientific research output analysis on expensive scientific research equipment, so as to serve as a basis for adjusting the usage rules of the expensive scientific research equipment.

[0038] The scientific research output analysis method for equipment use of the present invention is particularly suitable for conducting scientific research output analysis on expensive scientific research equipment, so as to serve as a basis for adjusting the usage rules of the expensive scientific research equipment.

[0039] In addition, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the specification are only used to distinguish the various components, elements, steps, etc. in the specification, and are not used to indicate the logical relationship or sequential relationship between the various components, elements, steps, etc.

[0040] It is to be understood that, although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, the above embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, the technical content disclosed above can be used to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or modified into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for analyzing the scientific research output of equipment use, used to analyze the number and / or quality of papers produced by a target equipment, wherein the target equipment stores all experimental information obtained by the target equipment, characterized in that include: Step 1: Use a web crawler to crawl paper information related to the unit to which the target device belongs from the Internet; Step 2: Extract experimental-related information from the crawled papers; Step 3: Compare the extracted experiment-related information with all the experiment information stored in the target device; Step 4: Determine whether the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device; Step 5: When the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device, it is determined that the paper is produced by the target device.

2. The method for analyzing the scientific research output of equipment use according to claim 1, characterized in that: If the paper is determined to be produced by the target device, the following steps are further performed: Step 6: Extract the author names of the papers that are determined to be produced by the target device; Step 7: Extract keywords of papers that are determined to be produced by the target device; Step 8: Search the patent database for patent applications whose applicant is the unit to which the target device belongs and whose inventor includes the name of the author of the article, or search the patent database for patent applications whose applicant includes the unit to which the target device belongs and whose inventor includes the name of the author of the article; Step 9: Determine the matching degree between the keywords of the paper and the retrieved patent application text; Step 10: When the matching degree is greater than the threshold, the patent application is determined to be the scientific research result produced by the target device.

3. The method for analyzing the scientific research output of equipment use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The percentage of the paper's keywords retrieved in the patent application text is taken as the matching degree.

4. The scientific research output analysis method for the equipment used according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: If the paper is determined to be produced by the target device, the following steps are further performed: Obtain the journals where the papers determined to be produced by the target device are published; Determine the level of the journal in which it is published to categorize the papers determined to be produced by the target device.

5. The scientific research output analysis method for the equipment used according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The information related to the experiment includes experimental data, experimental test graphs and experimental charts.

6. The method for analyzing scientific research output using the equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the fourth step, it is determined that the extracted information related to the experiment matches any experimental result stored in the target device when one of the following conditions is met: The experimental data in the extracted information related to the experiment are all included in any experimental result stored in the target device; The experimental test curve graph in the extracted information related to the experiment is consistent with any experimental result stored in the target device; The experimental chart in the extracted information related to the experiment is consistent with any experimental result stored in the target device.

7. The method for analyzing scientific research output using the equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the first step, when the paper has multiple authors, if any one of the multiple authors belongs to the unit to which the target device belongs, then the paper is determined to be a paper related to the unit to which the target device belongs.

8. The method for analyzing scientific research output using the equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the first step, a web crawler is used to fetch papers related to the unit to which the target device belongs from the journal network.

9. The method for analyzing scientific research output using the equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Papers related to the unit to which the target device belongs are papers whose authors’ unit is the unit to which the target device belongs.

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