Data line and charging management method
By introducing a charge and discharge management module and a dynamic power distribution module into the data line, the slow charging speed problem caused by inconsistent fast charging protocols between adapters and electronic devices is solved, protocol conversion and power matching are achieved, and charging efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411128809.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
When the fast charging protocols of the adapter and electronic devices are inconsistent, charging through the data cable can only be performed at 5V/2A, resulting in too slow charging speed.
A data cable is designed, including a first fast charging communication module, a second fast charging communication module and a charge and discharge management module. The charge and discharge management module is used to make a protocol when the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device are different. Convert and match the output power of the data line with the charging power of the electronic device through the dynamic power distribution module to ensure that the charging protocol is consistent and power matching.
Fast charging is achieved when the charging protocols of the adapter and electronic devices are inconsistent, which improves the charging speed and ensures the effective allocation of charging power and the charging efficiency of the device.
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Figure CN119209797A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic product accessories, and in particular to a data cable and a charging management method. Background Art
[0002] With the widespread use of mobile devices in our daily lives, battery life has become a common concern. In order to solve the problem of long charging time, fast charging technology has emerged. In some cases, when charging electronic devices, an adapter is needed to convert the voltage and current into voltage and current values that match the electronic devices.
[0003] However, if the fast charging protocols supported by the adapter and the electronic device are inconsistent, the electronic device can only be charged at 5V / 2A when charging via the data cable, resulting in a slow charging speed. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a data cable and a charging management method that can improve the charging speed in order to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a data cable, which includes a first fast charging communication module, a second fast charging communication module and a charge and discharge management module; the charge and discharge management module is connected to the first fast charging communication module and the second fast charging communication module respectively;
[0006] A first fast charging communication module, used to interact with the adapter;
[0007] A second fast-charging communication module, used for interacting with electronic devices;
[0008] The charge and discharge management module is used to interact with the first fast charge communication module and the second fast charge communication module respectively, and perform protocol conversion processing when it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are the same.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the first fast charging communication module includes a first fast charging protocol chip, and the second fast charging communication module includes a second fast charging protocol chip; the charge and discharge management module is respectively connected to the first fast charging protocol chip and the second fast charging protocol chip.
[0010] In one embodiment, the first fast charging communication module includes a first fast charging protocol, the first fast charging communication module includes a first fast charging protocol chip, the second fast charging communication module includes a second fast charging protocol chip, the first fast charging protocol chip includes a first fast charging protocol, and the second fast charging protocol chip includes a second fast charging protocol; the above-mentioned charge and discharge management module includes a protocol conversion chip, and the protocol conversion chip is respectively connected to the first fast charging protocol chip and the second fast charging protocol chip;
[0011] The protocol conversion chip is used to convert the first fast charging protocol into the second fast charging protocol when it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different.
[0012] In one embodiment, the charging and discharging management module further includes a dynamic power allocation module; the dynamic power allocation module is respectively connected to the protocol conversion chip and the second fast charging communication module;
[0013] The dynamic power allocation module is used to allocate the entire output power of the data line to the electronic device when it is determined that the maximum output power of the data line matches the charging power of the electronic device.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the data line further includes a third fast charging communication module, and the dynamic power allocation module is respectively connected to the protocol conversion chip, the second fast charging communication module and the third fast charging communication module;
[0015] A second fast charging communication module, used for interacting with the first electronic device;
[0016] A third fast charging communication module, used for interacting with a second electronic device;
[0017] The dynamic power allocation module is used to obtain a first remaining output power according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power when the actual charging power of the first electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, and allocate the first remaining output power to the second electronic device.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the data cable further includes a fourth fast charging communication module, and the fourth fast charging communication module is connected to the dynamic power allocation module;
[0019] a fourth fast-charging communication module, used for interacting with a third electronic device;
[0020] The dynamic power allocation module is also used to obtain a second remaining output power based on the maximum output power and the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device when the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, and allocate the second remaining output power to the third electronic device.
[0021] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned dynamic power allocation module is also used to obtain a first power requirement of a first electronic device during the charging process, and adjust the actual charging power of the first electronic device according to the first power requirement; and obtain a second power requirement of a second electronic device, and adjust the actual charging power of the second electronic device according to the second power requirement; and obtain a third power requirement of a third electronic device, and adjust the actual charging power of the third electronic device according to the third power requirement.
[0022] In one embodiment, the protocol conversion chip is further used to perform protocol conversion processing when the charging protocol types of the adapter and the second electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the second electronic device are the same;
[0023] The protocol conversion chip is also used to perform protocol conversion processing when the charging protocol types of the adapter and the third electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the third electronic device are the same.
[0024] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a charging management method, the method comprising:
[0025] interact with the adapter and the electronic device respectively;
[0026] When it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, a protocol conversion process is performed to make the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device the same.
[0027] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0028] When it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, the first fast charging protocol set in the data line is converted into a second fast charging protocol.
[0029] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0030] interacting with the first electronic device and the second electronic device respectively;
[0031] When the actual charging power of the first electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, obtaining a first remaining output power according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power; and distributing the first remaining output power to the second electronic device;
[0032] During the charging process, a first power requirement of a first electronic device is obtained, and the actual charging power of the first electronic device is adjusted according to the first power requirement; and a second power requirement of a second electronic device is obtained, and the actual charging power of the second electronic device is adjusted according to the second power requirement.
[0033] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0034] interacting with a third electronic device;
[0035] When the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, a second remaining output power is obtained according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device, and the second remaining output power is distributed to the third electronic device;
[0036] A third power requirement of the third electronic device is obtained, and an actual charging power of the third electronic device is adjusted according to the third power requirement.
[0037] The above-mentioned data line and charging management method, the data line includes a first fast charging communication module, a second fast charging communication module and a charging and discharging management module; the charging and discharging management module is respectively connected to the first fast charging communication module and the second fast charging communication module; the first fast charging communication module is used to interact with the adapter; the second fast charging communication module is used to interact with the electronic device; the charging and discharging management module is used to interact with the first fast charging communication module and the second fast charging communication module respectively, and perform protocol conversion processing when it is determined that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device is different, so that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device is the same. The data line of the present application can convert the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device to a consistent type when the charging protocols of the adapter and the electronic device are inconsistent, thereby realizing fast charging between different fast charging protocols. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of a data line in one embodiment;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural block diagram of a charge and discharge management module in one embodiment;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a structural block diagram of a first fast charging communication module and a second fast charging communication module in one embodiment;
[0041] Figure 4 It is a structural block diagram of a charge and discharge management module in another embodiment;
[0042] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of a charge and discharge management module in another embodiment;
[0043] Figure 6 One of the structural block diagrams of a data line in another embodiment;
[0044] Figure 7 This is a second structural block diagram of a data line in another embodiment;
[0045] Figure 8 This is a third structural block diagram of a data line in another embodiment;
[0046] Fig. 9 is a flow chart of a charging management method in one embodiment;
[0047] Fig.10 One of the flow charts of the charging management method in another embodiment;
[0048] Fig.11This is the second flowchart of the charging management method in another embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0050] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a data line 01 is provided, which includes a first fast charging communication module 1, a second fast charging communication module 2 and a charge and discharge management module 3.
[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, the charge and discharge management module 3 is connected to the first fast charge communication module 1 and the second fast charge communication module 2 respectively;
[0052] The first fast charging communication module 1 is used to interact with the adapter 4. The process of the first fast charging communication module 1 interacting with the adapter 4 may include: the adapter broadcasts the fast charging power it supports, the first fast charging communication module in the data line receives the signal and then feeds back the fast charging power required by the adapter, and the adapter outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the first fast charging communication module in the data line.
[0053] The second fast charging communication module 2 is used to interact with the electronic device 5. The process of the first fast charging communication module 1 interacting with the adapter 4 may include: the second fast charging communication module 2 broadcasts the fast charging power output by itself, and the electronic device 5 feeds back the fast charging power required by itself to the second fast charging communication module 2 after receiving the signal, and the second fast charging communication module 2 outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the electronic device 5.
[0054] The charge and discharge management module 3 is used to interact with the first fast charge communication module 1 and the second fast charge communication module 2 respectively, and perform protocol conversion processing when it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter 4 and the electronic device 5 are different, so that the charging protocol types of the adapter 4 and the electronic device 5 are the same.
[0055] The above-mentioned data line includes a first fast charging communication module, a second fast charging communication module and a charge and discharge management module; the charge and discharge management module is connected to the first fast charging communication module and the second fast charging communication module respectively; the first fast charging communication module is used to interact with the adapter; the second fast charging communication module is used to interact with the electronic device; the charge and discharge management module is used to interact with the first fast charging communication module and the second fast charging communication module respectively, and perform protocol conversion processing when it is determined that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device is different, so that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device is the same. The data line of the present application can convert the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device to a consistent type when the charging protocols of the adapter and the electronic device are inconsistent, thereby realizing fast charging between different fast charging protocols.
[0056] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, see Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present application, the first fast charging communication module 1 includes a first fast charging protocol chip 11, and the second fast charging communication module 2 includes a second fast charging protocol chip 22; the charge and discharge management module 3 is connected to the first fast charging protocol chip 11 and the second fast charging protocol chip 22 respectively.
[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, by setting the first fast charging protocol chip and the second fast charging protocol chip, the data line can quickly identify whether the protocols of the input end and the output end are the same, thereby realizing charging management.
[0058] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, see Figure 3 The first fast charging communication module 1 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first fast charging protocol chip 11, the second fast charging communication module 2 includes a second fast charging protocol chip 22, the first fast charging protocol chip 11 includes a first fast charging protocol, and the second fast charging protocol chip 22 includes a second fast charging protocol; the charge and discharge management module 3 includes a protocol conversion chip 31, and the protocol conversion chip 31 is connected to the first fast charging protocol chip 11 and the second fast charging protocol chip 22 respectively.
[0059] The protocol conversion chip 31 is used to convert the first fast charging protocol of the first fast charging communication module 1 into the second fast charging protocol of the second fast charging communication module 2 when it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter 4 and the electronic device 5 are different.
[0060] Specifically, when the fast charging protocol types at the input and output ends of the data line are inconsistent, the protocol conversion chip in the charge and discharge management module converts the two protocols into the same type, thereby achieving fast charging between different fast charging protocols; when the fast charging protocol types at the input and output ends of the data line are consistent, there is no need to convert the fast charging protocol type through the protocol conversion chip, and fast charging of electronic devices can also be achieved.
[0061] In an embodiment of the present application, when the fast charging protocol types of the data line input and output ends are inconsistent, the protocol conversion chip in the charge and discharge management module converts the two protocols into the same type, thereby achieving fast charging between different fast charging protocols; when the fast charging protocol types of the data line input and output ends are consistent, there is no need to convert the fast charging protocol type through the protocol conversion chip in the power dynamic allocation module, and fast charging of electronic devices can also be achieved.
[0062] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, see Figure 4 , the charge and discharge management module 3 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a dynamic power allocation module 32; the dynamic power allocation module 32 is respectively connected to the protocol conversion chip 31 and the second fast charging protocol chip 22 of the second fast charging communication module 2;
[0063] The dynamic power allocation module 32 is used to allocate the entire output power of the data line 01 to the electronic device 5 when it is determined that the maximum output power of the data line 01 matches the charging power of the electronic device 5 .
[0064] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, if the electronic device is the first electronic device connected, when the data line recognizes that the first electronic device is connected, it is determined whether the charging power of the first electronic device reaches the maximum power supported by the data line (the charging power of the first electronic device refers to the power required by the first electronic device, and the maximum power supported by the data line refers to the maximum power that the product can output). If the charging power of the first electronic device reaches the maximum power supported by the data line, the full power output of the first electronic device is guaranteed.
[0065] If the charging power of the first electronic device does not reach the maximum power supported by the data line, determine whether a second electronic device is connected, and if a second electronic device is connected, allocate the remaining power to the second electronic device;
[0066] If a third electronic device is connected, the remaining power of the second electronic device is allocated to the third electronic device;
[0067] If there is no second electronic device or third electronic device, the full power output of the first electronic device is guaranteed.
[0068] Furthermore, the embodiment of the present application can also detect whether the device power changes during the charging process of the first electronic device when the power is output to the first electronic device. If it changes, the power distribution is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time power demand of the first electronic device until the charging is completed. If the second electronic device is connected, detect whether the device power changes during the charging process of the first electronic device and the second electronic device. If it changes, the power distribution is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time power demand of the first electronic device and the second electronic device until the charging is completed. For example, if the charging power of the first electronic device decreases, more power can be allocated to the second electronic device at this time; if the third electronic device is connected, it can also detect whether the device power changes during the charging process of the first electronic device, the second electronic device and the third electronic device when the power is output to the first electronic device, the second electronic device and the third electronic device. If it changes, the power distribution is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time power demand of the first electronic device, the second electronic device and the third electronic device until the charging is completed. For example, if the charging power of the first electronic device or the second electronic device decreases, more power can be allocated to the third electronic device at this time.
[0069] The embodiment of the present application can ensure that all charging power is output to the electronic device by determining whether the maximum output power matches the charging power of the electronic device.
[0070] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, see Figure 6 The data cable 01 of the embodiment of the present application also includes a third fast charging communication module 6.
[0071] Among them, the dynamic power allocation module 32 is connected to the protocol conversion chip 31, the second fast charging communication module 2 and the third fast charging communication module 6 respectively.
[0072] The second fast charging communication module 2 is used to interact with the first electronic device 7. Specifically, the second fast charging communication module broadcasts the fast charging power it outputs, and the protocol chip in the first electronic device receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power it needs to the second fast charging communication module. The second fast charging communication module outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the first electronic device.
[0073] The third fast charging communication module 6 is used to interact with the second electronic device 8; specifically, the third fast charging communication module broadcasts the fast charging power it outputs, and the protocol chip in the second electronic device receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power it needs to the third fast charging communication module. The third fast charging communication module outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the second electronic device.
[0074] The dynamic power allocation module 32 is used to obtain the first remaining output power according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power when the actual charging power of the first electronic device 7 does not reach the maximum output power of the data line 01, and allocate the first remaining output power to the second electronic device 8. Specifically, if the charging power of the first electronic device cannot reach the maximum power supported by the data line, the data line determines whether there is a second electronic device connected, if not, the full power output of the first electronic device is continued; if yes, the first remaining output power that the data line can provide is allocated to the second electronic device.
[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, by determining whether the maximum output power matches the charging power of the electronic device, it can be ensured that all the charging power is output to the electronic device, and when there is surplus power, while ensuring the output power of the first electronic device, the second electronic device can also meet the fast charging requirements.
[0076] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, see Figure 7 , the data line 01 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a fourth fast charging communication module 9, and the fourth fast charging communication module 9 is connected to the dynamic power allocation module 32;
[0077] The fourth fast charging communication module 9 is used to interact with the third electronic device 10; specifically, the fourth fast charging communication module broadcasts the fast charging power it outputs, and the protocol chip in the third electronic device receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power it needs to the fourth fast charging communication module. The fourth fast charging communication module outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the third electronic device.
[0078] The dynamic power allocation module 32 is also used to obtain a second remaining output power based on the maximum output power and the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device when the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, and allocate the second remaining output power to the third electronic device.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present application, by determining whether the maximum output power matches the charging power of the electronic device, it can be ensured that all the charging power is output to the electronic device, and when there is surplus power, the output power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device is guaranteed while ensuring that the surplus power is allocated to the third electronic device.
[0080] In an exemplary embodiment, the dynamic power allocation module of the embodiment of the present application is also used to obtain a first power requirement of a first electronic device during the charging process, and adjust the actual charging power of the first electronic device according to the first power requirement; and obtain a second power requirement of a second electronic device, and adjust the actual charging power of the second electronic device according to the second power requirement; and obtain a third power requirement of a third electronic device, and adjust the actual charging power of the third electronic device according to the third power requirement.
[0081] In the embodiment of the present application, during the charging process, the data line can also determine in real time whether the power demand of the device changes during the charging process. If there is a change, the power allocation is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time power demand of the electronic device. For example: as the first electronic device is charged, its required power slowly decreases, and at this time more power can be allocated to the second electronic device and the third electronic device.
[0082] The embodiment of the present application detects the actual power demand of the electronic device in real time, thereby ensuring accurate output of the charging power required by the electronic device.
[0083] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, the protocol conversion chip of the embodiment of the present application is also used to perform protocol conversion processing when the charging protocol type of the adapter and the second electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the second electronic device are the same. The protocol conversion chip is also used to perform protocol conversion processing when the charging protocol type of the adapter and the third electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the third electronic device are the same.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, Figure 8 As shown, when the data line is one-to-two data lines, a third fast charging communication module can also be provided. By analogy, when the data line is one-to-three data lines, a fourth fast charging communication module can also be provided. The functions of the third fast charging communication protocol and the fourth fast charging communication protocol are the same as those of the second fast charging communication protocol.
[0085] In an embodiment of the present application, when the fast charging protocol types of the data line input and output ends are inconsistent, the protocol conversion chip in the charge and discharge management module converts the two protocols into the same type, thereby realizing fast charging between different fast charging protocols; when the fast charging protocol types of the data line input and output ends are consistent, there is no need to convert the fast charging protocol type through the protocol conversion chip in the power dynamic allocation module, and fast charging of electronic devices can also be achieved.
[0086] The data cable of the present application can convert the charging protocol type of the adapter and the second electronic device into a consistent type when the charging protocols of the adapter and the second electronic device are inconsistent, thereby achieving fast charging between different fast charging protocols.
[0087] In an exemplary embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, the present application also provides a charging management method, which is applied to Figure 1 The data line 01 in the example is used for explanation, including the following S101 to S102. Among them:
[0088] S101, interacting with an adapter and an electronic device respectively.
[0089] In an embodiment of the present application, the process of interaction between the first fast charging communication module 1 and the adapter 4 may include: the adapter broadcasts the fast charging power it supports, the first fast charging communication module in the data line receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power it needs to the adapter, and the adapter outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the first fast charging communication module in the data line.
[0090] The second fast charging communication module 2 is used to interact with the electronic device 5. The process of the first fast charging communication module 1 interacting with the adapter 4 may include: the second fast charging communication module broadcasts the fast charging power output by itself, and the protocol chip in the electronic device receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power required by itself to the second fast charging communication module, and the second fast charging communication module outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the electronic device.
[0091] S102: When it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, a protocol conversion process is performed to make the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device the same.
[0092] In an embodiment of the present application, the charge and discharge management module 3 is used to interact with the first fast charging communication module 1 and the second fast charging communication module 2 respectively, and perform protocol conversion processing when it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter 4 and the electronic device 5 are different, so that the charging protocol types of the adapter 4 and the electronic device 5 are the same.
[0093] In the above charging management method, the data line interacts with the adapter and the electronic device respectively; when it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, a protocol conversion process is performed to make the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device the same. The data line of the embodiment of the present application can convert the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device to a consistent type when the charging protocols of the adapter and the electronic device are inconsistent, thereby realizing fast charging between different fast charging protocols.
[0094] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0095] When it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, the first fast charging protocol set in the data line is converted into a second fast charging protocol.
[0096] In an embodiment of the present application, when the fast charging protocol types of the data line input and output ends are inconsistent, the protocol conversion chip in the charge and discharge management module converts the two protocols into the same type, thereby achieving fast charging between different fast charging protocols; when the fast charging protocol types of the data line input and output ends are consistent, there is no need to convert the fast charging protocol type through the protocol conversion chip in the power dynamic allocation module, and fast charging of electronic devices can also be achieved.
[0097] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, see Fig.10 The method of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following S201 to S203. Among them:
[0098] S201, interacting with a first electronic device and a second electronic device respectively.
[0099] In the embodiment of the present application, the second fast charging communication module 2 is used to interact with the first electronic device 7. Specifically, the second fast charging communication module broadcasts the fast charging power output by itself, and the protocol chip in the first electronic device receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power required by itself to the second fast charging communication module, and the second fast charging communication module outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the first electronic device.
[0100] The third fast charging communication module 6 is used to interact with the second electronic device 8; specifically, the third fast charging communication module broadcasts the fast charging power it outputs, and the protocol chip in the second electronic device receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power it needs to the third fast charging communication module. The third fast charging communication module outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the second electronic device.
[0101] S202, when the actual charging power of the first electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, obtain a first remaining output power according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power; and distribute the first remaining output power to the second electronic device.
[0102] In an embodiment of the present application, the dynamic power allocation module 32 is used to obtain a first remaining output power based on the maximum output power and the actual charging power when the actual charging power of the first electronic device 7 does not reach the maximum output power of the data line 01, and allocate the first remaining output power to the second electronic device 8.
[0103] Specifically, if the electronic device is the first electronic device connected, when the data line recognizes that the first electronic device is connected, it is determined whether the charging power of the first electronic device reaches the maximum power supported by the data line (the charging power of the first electronic device refers to the power required by the first electronic device, and the maximum power supported by the data line refers to the maximum power that the product can output). If the charging power of the first electronic device reaches the maximum power supported by the data line, the full power output of the first electronic device is guaranteed. If the charging power of the first electronic device does not reach the maximum power supported by the data line, it is determined whether a second electronic device is connected. If a second electronic device is connected, the remaining power is allocated to the second electronic device.
[0104] S203, during the charging process, obtaining a first power requirement of the first electronic device, and adjusting the actual charging power of the first electronic device according to the first power requirement; and obtaining a second power requirement of the second electronic device, and adjusting the actual charging power of the second electronic device according to the second power requirement.
[0105] The embodiment of the present application can also detect whether the device power changes during the charging process of the first electronic device when outputting power to the first electronic device. If it changes, the power distribution is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time power demand of the first electronic device until the charging is completed. If a second electronic device is connected, detect whether the device power changes during the charging process of the first electronic device and the second electronic device. If it changes, the power distribution is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time power demand of the first electronic device and the second electronic device until the charging is completed. For example, if the charging power of the first electronic device decreases, more power can be allocated to the second electronic device at this time.
[0106] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the above embodiment, see Fig.11 The method of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following S301 to S303. Among them:
[0107] S301, interacting with a third electronic device.
[0108] In the embodiment of the present application, the fourth fast charging communication module 9 is used to interact with the third electronic device 10; specifically, the fourth fast charging communication module 9 broadcasts the fast charging power output by itself, and the protocol chip in the third electronic device 10 receives the signal and feeds back the fast charging power required by itself to the fourth fast charging communication module 9, and the fourth fast charging communication module 9 outputs the corresponding fast charging power according to the signal fed back by the third electronic device 10.
[0109] S302, when the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, a second remaining output power is obtained according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device, and the second remaining output power is distributed to the third electronic device.
[0110] In an embodiment of the present application, the dynamic power allocation module 32 is used to obtain a second remaining output power based on the maximum output power and the actual charging power when the actual charging power of the first electronic device 7 and the second electronic device 8 does not reach the maximum output power of the data line 01, and allocate the second remaining output power to the third electronic device 10.
[0111] S303: Obtain a third power requirement of the third electronic device, and adjust the actual charging power of the third electronic device according to the third power requirement.
[0112] In the embodiment of the present application, based on the above embodiment, if a third electronic device is connected, it is also possible to detect whether the device power changes during the charging process of the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device when power is output to the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device. If it changes, the power allocation is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time power requirements of the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device until the charging is completed. For example, if the charging power of the first electronic device or the second electronic device decreases, more power can be allocated to the third electronic device at this time.
[0113] It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps does not have a strict order restriction, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments can include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily to be carried out in sequence, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
[0114] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with relevant laws, regulations and standards of relevant countries and regions.
[0115] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to the memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include distributed databases based on blockchains, etc., but are not limited to this. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, etc., but are not limited to this.
[0116] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0117] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A data line, characterized in that: The data line includes a first fast charging communication module, a second fast charging communication module and a charge and discharge management module; the charge and discharge management module is connected to the first fast charging communication module and the second fast charging communication module respectively; The first fast charging communication module is used to interact with the adapter; The second fast charging communication module is used to interact with the electronic device; The charge and discharge management module is used to interact with the first fast charging communication module and the second fast charging communication module respectively, and perform protocol conversion processing when it is determined that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol type of the adapter and the electronic device are the same.
2. The data line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fast charging communication module includes a first fast charging protocol chip, and the second fast charging communication module includes a second fast charging protocol chip; the charging and discharging management module is respectively connected to the first fast charging protocol chip and the second fast charging protocol chip.
3. The data line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fast charging communication module includes a first fast charging protocol chip, the second fast charging communication module includes a second fast charging protocol chip, the first fast charging protocol chip includes a first fast charging protocol, and the second fast charging protocol chip includes a second fast charging protocol; the charge and discharge management module includes a protocol conversion chip, and the protocol conversion chip is connected to the first fast charging protocol chip and the second fast charging protocol chip respectively; The protocol conversion chip is used to convert the first fast charging protocol into the second fast charging protocol when it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different.
4. The data cable according to any one of claims 2 to 3, characterized in that: The charge and discharge management module also includes a dynamic power allocation module; the dynamic power allocation module is respectively connected to the protocol conversion chip and the second fast charging communication module; The dynamic power allocation module is used to allocate the entire output power of the data line to the electronic device when it is determined that the maximum output power of the data line matches the charging power of the electronic device.
5. The data line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The data line also includes a third fast charging communication module, and the dynamic power allocation module is respectively connected to the protocol conversion chip, the second fast charging communication module and the third fast charging communication module; The second fast charging communication module is used to interact with the first electronic device; The third fast charging communication module is used to interact with the second electronic device; The dynamic power allocation module is used to obtain a first remaining output power according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power when the actual charging power of the first electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, and allocate the first remaining output power to the second electronic device.
6. The data line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The data cable also includes a fourth fast charging communication module, and the fourth fast charging communication module is connected to the dynamic power allocation module; The fourth fast charging communication module is used to interact with a third electronic device; The dynamic power allocation module is also used to obtain a second remaining output power based on the maximum output power and the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device when the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, and allocate the second remaining output power to the third electronic device.
7. The data line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dynamic power allocation module is also used to obtain a first power requirement of the first electronic device during the charging process, and adjust the actual charging power of the first electronic device according to the first power requirement; and obtain a second power requirement of the second electronic device, and adjust the actual charging power of the second electronic device according to the second power requirement; and obtain a third power requirement of the third electronic device, and adjust the actual charging power of the third electronic device according to the third power requirement.
8. The data line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protocol conversion chip is further used to perform protocol conversion processing when the charging protocol types of the adapter and the second electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the second electronic device are the same; The protocol conversion chip is further used to perform protocol conversion processing when the charging protocol types of the adapter and the third electronic device are different, so that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the third electronic device are the same.
9. A charging management method, characterized in that: The method comprises: interact with the adapter and the electronic device respectively; When it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, a protocol conversion process is performed to make the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device the same.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The method further comprises: When it is determined that the charging protocol types of the adapter and the electronic device are different, the first fast charging protocol set in the data line is converted into a second fast charging protocol.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The method further comprises: interacting with the first electronic device and the second electronic device respectively; When the actual charging power of the first electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, obtaining a first remaining output power according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power; and allocating the first remaining output power to the second electronic device; During the charging process, a first power requirement of the first electronic device is obtained, and an actual charging power of the first electronic device is adjusted according to the first power requirement; and a second power requirement of the second electronic device is obtained, and an actual charging power of the second electronic device is adjusted according to the second power requirement.
12. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The method further comprises: interacting with a third electronic device; When the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device does not reach the maximum output power of the data line, a second remaining output power is obtained according to the maximum output power and the actual charging power of the first electronic device and the second electronic device, and the second remaining output power is allocated to the third electronic device; A third power requirement of the third electronic device is obtained, and an actual charging power of the third electronic device is adjusted according to the third power requirement.
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