Photovoltaic module support convenient to assemble

By designing photovoltaic component brackets with clamped and threaded connections, the problems of installation troubles, rust and insufficient stability in the prior art are solved, and convenient installation and stable use are achieved to ensure efficient operation of photovoltaic panels in harsh environments.

CN119210283APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27中色十二冶金建设有限公司
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411392797.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic module brackets are troublesome during the installation process. The bolts are prone to rust and difficult to disassemble. They lack stability and positioning and installation functions, and are easily blown by the wind, affecting the installation and use of photovoltaic panels.

Method used

A photovoltaic component bracket including support frame, mounting assembly and clamping assembly was designed, using clamping and threaded connections to simplify the installation process, enhance stability and positioning functions, and ensure the firmness and convenience of disassembly of the bracket through sliding and spring mechanisms. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and stable use, reduces installation difficulty and cost, reduces the risks of loosening and short circuits, and ensures that the photovoltaic panels continue to receive solar energy efficiently in harsh environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119210283A_ABST
    Figure CN119210283A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A photovoltaic module support convenient to assemble disclosed by the present invention comprises a first support frame and a second support frame, the second support frame is arranged on one side of the first support frame, the top of the first support frame is fixedly provided with a first top plate, the top of the second support frame is fixedly provided with a second top plate, and the inner side walls of the first support frame and the second support frame are clamped with a mounting assembly. The mounting assembly comprises a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame, the first connecting frame is arranged on one side of the first supporting frame, the second connecting frame is arranged on one side of the first connecting frame, a rectangular frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connecting frame, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the rectangular frame. According to the photovoltaic module support convenient to assemble, through the arrangement of the installation assembly, the whole photovoltaic module support can be installed, a clamping mode is adopted for installation, a worker can complete installation work in a bare-handed mode, installation is more convenient, the use effect is effectively guaranteed, and the unique clamping installation design is adopted.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component brackets, in particular to a photovoltaic component bracket which is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic brackets are special brackets designed for placing, installing and fixing photovoltaic modules in solar photovoltaic power generation systems. Photovoltaic brackets play an important role. Supporting role: ensuring that photovoltaic modules can be stably installed in appropriate positions, bearing the weight of the modules and the loads of natural factors such as wind and snow that may be faced. Adjusting angle: through reasonable design, the angle of photovoltaic modules can be adjusted to maximize the reception of solar radiation and improve power generation efficiency. Protective role: preventing photovoltaic modules from being damaged by the external environment, such as collision and corrosion. There are many types of photovoltaic brackets. Common ones are: Fixed brackets: fixed installation angle, simple structure, low cost, suitable for areas with relatively stable lighting conditions. For example, in some areas with low latitudes, long and uniform sunshine time, the use of fixed brackets can meet basic power generation needs. Tracking brackets: can adjust the angle in real time according to the position of the sun, with relatively high power generation efficiency, but also high cost. For example, in some large photovoltaic power stations with high requirements for power generation efficiency, tracking brackets can significantly increase power generation. When choosing photovoltaic brackets, many factors need to be considered, such as geographical location, climate conditions, cost budget, convenience of installation and maintenance, etc.

[0003] Patent publication number "CN208475701U" discloses "The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules and discloses a photovoltaic module bracket that is easy to disassemble and assemble. By setting a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a second hydraulic telescopic rod and a third hydraulic telescopic rod, when in use, by simultaneously lifting the first hydraulic telescopic rod and the second hydraulic telescopic rod, the third hydraulic telescopic rod and the base are rotated, so that the inclination angle of the base can be conveniently adjusted, which is convenient for management. In addition, one end of the screw is passed through the threaded holes on the top ear plates of the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the third hydraulic telescopic rod to fix the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the third hydraulic telescopic rod to the base, which can be conveniently disassembled. By fixing the pressing plate and the base together with bolts, it can be conveniently fixed." In response to the above technical problems, the existing photovoltaic module bracket is installed with bolts, which is very troublesome during the actual installation process. The bolts are prone to rust outdoors, and it is difficult to remove them after rusting. They do not have a good stability enhancement function and are easily blown by the wind during use. They do not have a good positioning and installation function, which is also inconvenient when installing photovoltaic panels. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic module bracket that is easy to assemble, which solves the problem that the above-mentioned existing photovoltaic module bracket is installed by bolts, which is very troublesome during the actual installation process, and the bolts are prone to rust outdoors, and are difficult to remove after rusting, and there is no good stability enhancement function, and it is easy to be blown by the wind during use, and there is no good positioning and installation function, which is also inconvenient when installing photovoltaic panels.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic component support that is easy to assemble, including a support frame 1 and a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, a top plate 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, and a top plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, the inner side walls of the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 are clamped with a mounting component, and the mounting component includes a connecting frame 1 and a connecting frame 2, the connecting frame 1 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, and the connecting frame 2 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame 1, A rectangular frame is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 2, and a moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame. A hemispherical block is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate, and the hemispherical block is clamped with the connecting frame 1. A spring 1 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate. Connecting blocks are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2, and the connecting blocks are respectively clamped with the support frame 1 and the support frame 2. A latch is clamped on the side wall of the connecting block, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the latch.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 are respectively fixedly installed with stabilizing components, and the stabilizing components include a rectangular plate and a triangular block, the rectangular plates are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2, and the triangular block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate, one side of the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 is respectively fixedly connected with a skateboard, the top of the skateboard is connected with wheels through bearings, and springs 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the skateboard, and the springs 2 are fixedly connected to the support frame 1, and support plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the rectangular frame.

[0007] The above technical solution can be used to perform installation work well, and the installation is simple and convenient.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two support plates, and the two support plates are arranged opposite to each other.

[0009] The adoption of the above technical solution can achieve a good supporting effect.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting assembly also includes a sliding rod, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate and is slidably connected to the rectangular frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate can move more stably.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, and the spring 1 is located on the inner side wall of the limiting ring.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring can be limited together.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 respectively, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the overall installation.

[0016] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 1 and the top plate 2, respectively, and a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate 1 and the top plate 2, respectively.

[0017] The above technical solution can achieve a good positioning effect, which is convenient for clamping.

[0018] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes an L-shaped frame and a threaded rod 1, the L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate 1 and the top plate 2, the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to one side of the L-shaped frame, one end of the threaded rod 1 is connected to a movable frame through a bearing, the top of the movable frame is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 2, the bottom end of the threaded rod 2 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the top end of the threaded rod 2 is fixedly connected to a knob 1, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped frame, the movable frame is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and one end of the threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to the knob 2.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, clamping work can be carried out, and the clamping is simple and reliable.

[0020] Beneficial Effects The present invention provides a photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. This easy-to-assemble photovoltaic module bracket can be installed as a whole through the installation components set up, and it adopts a clip-on installation method. Workers can complete the installation work with their bare hands, making the installation more convenient and effectively ensuring the use effect. This unique clip-on installation design not only greatly simplifies the installation process, reduces the difficulty of installation, but also reduces the dependence on professional tools. In the past, traditional installation methods may require complicated screw tightening operations, or the assistance of large-scale machinery, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases costs. The clip-on method of this bracket is as simple and intuitive as splicing building blocks.

[0021] 2. The photovoltaic component support which is easy to assemble can be more stable after installation by setting up stabilizing components. It will not loosen during actual use, and it also reduces the shaking caused by looseness and the short circuit caused by looseness, making the overall use more reliable.

[0022] 3. The photovoltaic component bracket which is easy to assemble can clamp the photovoltaic panel through the provided clamping components and limit plates, so that it will be more stable during use and convenient for disassembly and maintenance. In actual application scenarios, whether facing severe weather conditions, such as storms or daily temperature changes, this stable clamping structure can ensure that the position of the photovoltaic panel remains unchanged and continuously and efficiently receives solar energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center C.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at position D in the middle.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a first partial enlarged view of the structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a second partial enlarged view of the structure of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Support frame 1; 2. Support frame 2; 3. Top plate 1; 4. Top plate 2; 5. Installation assembly; 51. Connection frame 1; 52. Connection frame 2; 53. Rectangular frame; 54. Moving plate; 55. Hemispherical block; 56. Spring 1; 57. Slide rod; 58. Limiting ring; 59. Connecting block; 510. Latch; 511. Pull ring; 6. Stabilizing assembly; 61. Rectangular plate; 62. Triangular block; 63. Slide plate; 64. Wheel; 65. Spring 2; 66. Support plate; 7. Clamping assembly; 71. L-shaped frame; 72. Threaded rod 1; 73. Moving frame; 74. Threaded rod 2; 75. Pressing plate; 76. Knob 1; 77. Slide groove; 78. Knob 2; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 10The embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic component support that is easy to assemble, including a support frame 1 and a support frame 2, the support frame 2 2 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, a top plate 2 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, the inner side walls of the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 are clamped with a mounting assembly 5, the mounting assembly 5 includes a connecting frame 1 51 and a connecting frame 2 52, the connecting frame 1 51 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, the connecting frame 2 52 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame 1 51, a rectangular frame 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 2 52, the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 53 is slidably connected with a moving plate 54, a hemispherical block 55 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate 54, the hemispherical block 55 is clamped with the connecting frame 1 51, and the rectangular frame 5 3 is provided with a spring 1 56, which is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 54, and one side of the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 52 is respectively fixedly installed with a connecting block 59, which is respectively connected to the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 2, and a latch 510 is clamped on the side wall of the connecting block 59, and a pull ring 511 is fixedly connected to the top of the latch 510. The installation component 5 also includes a slide bar 57, which is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 54, and the slide bar 57 is slidably connected to the rectangular frame 53. A limit ring 58 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 54, and the spring 1 56 is located on the inner side wall of the limit ring 58. A fixed plate 9 is respectively fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 2, and a bolt 10 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 9 through a thread.

[0032] In this embodiment, first, the connection frame 1 51 and the connection frame 2 52 are dragged toward the middle so that the rectangular frame 53 can be inserted into the interior of the connection frame 1 51. At the same time, the hemispherical block 55 will contract by squeezing the spring 1 56 through the moving plate 54, so that the hemispherical block 55 can be snapped together with the connection frame 1 51. Then, the connection block 59 can be used to snap the connection frame 1 51 and the connection frame 2 52 together with the support frame 1 1 and the support frame 2 2 respectively, and the snapping is simple and convenient.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 10 In one aspect of the present embodiment, a stabilizing assembly 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 52, respectively. The stabilizing assembly 6 includes a rectangular plate 61 and a triangular block 62. The rectangular plate 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 52, respectively. The triangular block 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 61. A slide plate 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1 1 and the support frame 2 2, respectively. A wheel 64 is connected to the top of the slide plate 63 through a bearing. A spring 2 65 is provided on both sides of the slide plate 63, respectively. The spring 2 65 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1 1. Support plates 66 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rectangular frame 53, respectively. There are two support plates 66, and the two support plates 66 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0034] In this embodiment, after the connection frame 1 51 and the connection frame 2 52 are installed, the triangular block 62 will squeeze the wheel 64, so that the wheel 64 can be compressed by the slide plate 63 to squeeze the spring 2 65 to shrink, so that the support plate 66 can be close to the ground to ensure the overall reliability and make the overall use more reliable.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 10 In one aspect of the present embodiment, a limiting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 1 3 and the top plate 2 4, and a clamping assembly 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate 1 3 and the top plate 2 4, respectively. The clamping assembly 7 includes an L-shaped frame 71 and a threaded rod 1 72. The L-shaped frame 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate 1 3 and the top plate 2 4, and the threaded rod 1 72 is connected to one side of the L-shaped frame 71 by threads. One end of the threaded rod 1 72 is connected to a movable frame 73 through a bearing, and the top of the movable frame 73 is connected to a threaded rod 2 74 by threads. The bottom end of the threaded rod 2 74 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 75, and the top end of the threaded rod 2 74 is fixedly connected to a knob 1 76. A sliding groove 77 is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped frame 71, and the movable frame 73 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 77, and one end of the threaded rod 1 72 is fixedly connected to a knob 2 78.

[0036] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel is then placed on the top of top plate 1 3 and top plate 2 4, and then rotating knob 2 78 can drive threaded rod 1 72 to screw in, so that threaded rod 1 72 can perform preliminary positioning of the photovoltaic panel through the movable frame 73, and then rotating knob 1 76 can drive threaded rod 2 74 to fix the photovoltaic panel through the pressure plate 75, and the fixation is simple and convenient.

[0037] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] Working principle: First, drag the connection frame 1 51 and the connection frame 2 52 toward the middle so that the rectangular frame 53 can be inserted into the interior of the connection frame 1 51. At the same time, the hemispherical block 55 will contract by squeezing the spring 1 56 through the moving plate 54, so that the hemispherical block 55 can be connected to the connection frame 1 51. Then, the connection block 59 can be used to connect the connection frame 1 51 and the connection frame 2 52 to the support frame 1 1 and the support frame 2 2 respectively, and the connection is simple and convenient.

[0039] After the connection frame 1 51 and the connection frame 2 52 are installed, the triangular block 62 will squeeze the wheel 64, so that the wheel 64 can be compressed by the slide plate 63 to squeeze the spring 2 65 to shrink, so that the support plate 66 can be close to the ground to ensure the overall reliability and make the overall use more reliable.

[0040] Then place the photovoltaic panel on the top of top plate 1 3 and top plate 2 4, and then turn knob 2 78 to drive threaded rod 1 72 to screw in, so that threaded rod 1 72 can preliminarily position the photovoltaic panel through movable frame 73, and then turn knob 1 76 to drive threaded rod 2 74 to fix the photovoltaic panel through pressure plate 75, and the fixation is simple and convenient.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble, comprising a support frame 1 (1) and a support frame 2 (2), characterized in that: The second support frame (2) is arranged on one side of the first support frame (1); a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support frame (1); a top plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second support frame (2); an installation component (5) is clamped on the inner side walls of the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2); the installation component (5) comprises a first connection frame (51) and a second connection frame (52); the first connection frame (51) is arranged on one side of the first support frame (1); the second connection frame (52) is arranged on one side of the first connection frame (51); a rectangular frame (53) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connection frame (52); and a movable member (54) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (53). A movable plate (54) is fixedly mounted with a hemispherical block (55) on the top of the movable plate (54), the hemispherical block (55) being clamped with the connecting frame 1 (51), a spring 1 (56) being provided on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (53), the spring 1 (56) being fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (54), a connecting block (59) being fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting frame 1 (51) and the connecting frame 2 (52), the connecting block (59) being clamped with the supporting frame 1 (1) and the supporting frame 2 (2), a latch (510) being clamped on the side wall of the connecting block (59), the top of the latch (510) being fixedly connected with a pull ring (511).

2. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the connecting frame 1 (51) and the connecting frame 2 (52) are respectively fixedly mounted with stabilizing components (6), the stabilizing components (6) comprising a rectangular plate (61) and a triangular block (62), the rectangular plate (61) being respectively fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the connecting frame 1 (51) and the connecting frame 2 (52), the triangular block (62) being fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the rectangular plate (61), one side of the supporting frame 1 (1) and the supporting frame 2 (2) being respectively fixedly connected with a slide plate (63), the top of the slide plate (63) being connected with a wheel (64) via a bearing, two springs (65) being respectively arranged on both sides of the slide plate (63), the two springs (65) being fixedly connected to the supporting frame 1 (1), and two supporting plates (66) being respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the rectangular frame (53).

3. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The number of the support plates (66) is two, and the two support plates (66) are arranged opposite to each other.

4. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting assembly (5) further comprises a sliding rod (57), wherein the sliding rod (57) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (54), and the sliding rod (57) is slidably connected to the rectangular frame (53).

5. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting ring (58) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (54), and the spring 1 (56) is located on the inner side wall of the limiting ring (58).

6. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 1 (1) and the support frame 2 (2), respectively, and a bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (9).

7. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Limiting plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the top plate one (3) and the top plate two (4), respectively, and clamping assemblies (7) are fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate one (3) and the top plate two (4), respectively.

8. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to assemble according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) comprises an L-shaped frame (71) and a threaded rod (72); the L-shaped frame (71) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate (3) and the top plate (4); the threaded rod (72) is connected to one side of the L-shaped frame (71) by means of threads; one end of the threaded rod (72) is connected to a movable frame (73) by means of a bearing; the top of the movable frame (73) is connected to a threaded rod (74) by means of threads; the bottom end of the threaded rod (74) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (75); the top end of the threaded rod (74) is fixedly connected to a knob (76); a sliding groove (77) is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped frame (71); the movable frame (73) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (77); and one end of the threaded rod (72) is fixedly connected to a knob (78).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic module support convenient to dismantle and equipment

    CN208475701U