Server cabinet

Abstract

The invention provides a server cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, a plurality of supporting assemblies and a heat dissipation assembly, and is characterized in that the cabinet body is provided with an accommodating cavity, and an air inlet and a ventilation opening which are communicated with the accommodating cavity; the multiple supporting assemblies are arranged in the containing cavity at intervals, all the supporting assemblies are used for bearing the server modules, and at least one supporting assembly in the multiple supporting assemblies is arranged in a sliding mode so that the distance between every two adjacent supporting assemblies can be adjusted, and the supporting assemblies can be used for being matched with the server modules of different heights; the heat dissipation assembly is connected with the cabinet body, the heat dissipation assembly is provided with a heat dissipation air channel and an exhaust outlet communicated with the heat dissipation air channel, and the heat dissipation air channel is communicated with the containing cavity through the ventilation opening. The problems that in the prior art, a server cabinet cannot be adjusted according to the number of the server modules needing modular management, and the heat dissipation effect can only be achieved through an external heat dissipation assembly are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a server cabinet. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the application of new information technologies such as cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence, data centers, as an important part of information infrastructure, have received increasing attention for their infrastructure construction. The construction of data centers is inseparable from server cabinets. Server cabinets, as an important part of data centers, have an increasing number and types of server modules installed inside them. The operation and maintenance of server modules has also become more complicated, and the maintenance and management requirements for server cabinets are getting higher and higher.

[0003] With the continuous changes in market demand, the modularization and standardization trend of server cabinets is obvious, and the structural design of server cabinets has become increasingly complex. The server cabinets in the prior art cannot be adjusted according to the number of server modules that need to be modularly managed. Since the heights of single or multiple server modules are different, it is necessary to customize the corresponding service cabinets, which has low flexibility and poor versatility. Customizing the server cabinets separately incurs additional costs. In addition, when the server cabinet needs to be customized, the heat dissipation components corresponding to both the server cabinet and a certain number of server modules also need to be optimized, and even external heat dissipation components are required. The operation is cumbersome and seriously affects the overall appearance of the equipment. If water cooling technology is used for heat dissipation, its cost is higher than that of wind cooling, resulting in high manufacturing costs, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and high time costs for server cabinets. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a server cabinet to solve the problem that the server cabinet in the prior art cannot be adjusted according to the number of server modules that need to be modularly managed, and requires an external heat dissipation component to achieve the heat dissipation effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a server cabinet, including a cabinet body, a plurality of support components and a heat dissipation component, wherein the cabinet body has a accommodating cavity and an air inlet and a vent connected to the accommodating cavity; a plurality of support components are arranged in the accommodating cavity at intervals, each support component is used to carry a server module, and at least one of the plurality of support components can be slidably arranged to adjust the distance between two adjacent support components so as to adapt to server modules of different heights; the heat dissipation component is connected to the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation component has a heat dissipation duct and an exhaust port connected to the heat dissipation duct, and the heat dissipation duct is connected to the accommodating cavity through the vent.

[0006] In an exemplary embodiment, the air inlet is located at the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity, the vent is located at the wall surface of the accommodating cavity, the heat dissipation component is arranged on the side of the cabinet with the vent, and the air outlet is located at the end of the heat dissipation duct.

[0007] In an exemplary embodiment, there are two cabinets, and the heat dissipation assembly is clamped between the two cabinets. A plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two cabinets, and the groove walls of the positioning grooves have a plurality of first positioning protrusions. The server cabinet also includes a positioning block, and the positioning block has a plurality of limiting grooves and a plurality of second positioning protrusions. Some of the plurality of limiting grooves are used to cooperate with the frame edge of the heat dissipation frame of the heat dissipation assembly, and the remaining limiting grooves are used to cooperate with the first positioning protrusions. The plurality of second positioning protrusions are used to cooperate with the plurality of positioning grooves, so as to connect the two cabinets and the heat dissipation assembly through the positioning block.

[0008] In an exemplary embodiment, two oppositely disposed cavity walls of the accommodating cavity are provided with guide grooves, and the support assembly includes a support plate and two adjustment mechanisms, wherein the support plate is used to carry the server module; the two adjustment mechanisms are respectively connected to two sides of the support plate, and each adjustment mechanism has an adjustment end on a side away from the support plate, and each adjustment end is slidably disposed in a corresponding guide groove; wherein a plurality of limit slots are provided in the guide groove, and the plurality of limit slots are spaced apart in the vertical direction, and the adjustment end is used to engage with one of the plurality of limit slots to limit the support plate at a preset height position.

[0009] In an exemplary embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly is detachably connected to the cabinet; and / or the support plate is detachably connected to the adjustment mechanism.

[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, both sides of the support plate have at least two guide blocks, and both adjustment mechanisms include a mounting frame, a guide groove is provided on the side surface of the mounting frame facing the support plate, and the guide groove includes a first guide groove section and a second guide groove section that are connected to each other, the first end of the first guide groove section passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the second end of the first guide groove section extends backward in an inclined direction by a first preset distance and is connected to the first end of the second guide groove section, and the second end of the second guide groove section extends backward in a horizontal direction by a second preset distance, and the guide block can slide into the guide groove to connect the support plate and the mounting frame; wherein, a plurality of T-shaped holes are provided on the support plate, and the plurality of T-shaped holes are cross-arranged in at least one direction of the length direction of the support plate and the width direction of the support plate.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, a D-shaped block is arranged in the guide slide groove, the D-shaped block has a waist-shaped hole, a limit tooth block is arranged in the waist-shaped hole, a surface of the limit tooth block facing away from the mounting frame has a plurality of teeth, and a limit slot is formed between two adjacent teeth, and the adjustment mechanism also includes a sliding seat, two sliding frames, a first tension spring structure and a second tension spring structure, wherein the sliding seat is slidably connected to the D-shaped block on one side of the mounting frame, and the sliding seat is provided with avoidance holes on both sides of the thickness direction of the D-shaped block; the heads of the two sliding frames are connected by a limit rod, the limit rod is located in the waist-shaped hole and on the side of the limit tooth block with teeth, and the limit rod is used to The two sliding frames are engaged with the limit slot to form an adjustment end, and the tail of the two sliding frames are provided with a fixing rod, which passes through the avoidance hole and is connected to the mounting frame; the first tension spring structure is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the fixing rod and is located between the head of the sliding frame and the sliding seat, and the two ends of the first tension spring structure are respectively connected to the sliding seat and the sliding frame, so that the first tension spring structure provides the limit rod with an elastic force to move toward one side of the limit slot; the second tension spring structure is arranged between the sliding seat and the mounting frame, and the two ends of the second tension spring structure are respectively connected to the sliding seat and the mounting frame, so that the second tension spring structure provides the mounting frame with an elastic force to move in a direction away from one side of the D-block.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the server cabinet also includes support legs and a first installation frame, wherein the support legs are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and there are multiple support legs, which are respectively arranged at the bottom corners of the cabinet, and the support legs have plug-in slots and limiting holes connected to the plug-in slots, and at least two different slot wall surfaces of the plug-in slot have limiting holes; the first installation frame has a first hollow area, and an air intake electric fan is arranged at the first hollow area, and the air intake electric fan is arranged opposite to the air inlet, and the first installation frame also has a plug-in block, which is used to be plugged in and matched with the plug-in slot, and at least two different surfaces of the plug-in block have limiting protrusions, which are used to be plugged in and matched with the limiting holes.

[0013] In an exemplary embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation frame and a ventilation structure, wherein the heat dissipation frame has a heat dissipation air duct and an exhaust port; there are multiple ventilation structures, and the multiple ventilation structures are staggered on two oppositely arranged air duct walls of the heat dissipation air duct.

[0014] In an exemplary embodiment, there are two heat dissipation frames, the two heat dissipation frames are spliced ​​together, and a sealing block is provided at the splicing position of the two heat dissipation frames.

[0015] In an exemplary embodiment, the ventilation structure includes a mounting plate, a second mounting frame and an air guide plate, wherein the mounting plate is connected to the air duct wall of the heat dissipation duct; the first end of the second mounting frame is connected to the mounting plate, the second end of the second mounting frame extends in a direction away from the mounting plate, the second mounting frame has a second hollow area, and at least one air-discharging electric fan is arranged in the second hollow area; the first end of the air guide plate is connected to the mounting plate, the second end of the air guide plate extends in a direction away from the mounting plate, and the air guide plate is located above the second mounting frame, a first air guide hole is opened on the surface of the air guide plate facing the second mounting frame, and a second air guide hole is opened on the side wall surface of the air guide plate, and the second air guide hole is connected to the first air guide hole; wherein at least the surface of the air guide plate facing the second mounting frame extends in an arc shape.

[0016] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, a server cabinet is provided, comprising a cabinet body, a plurality of support components and a heat dissipation component, wherein the cabinet body has a accommodating cavity and an air inlet and a vent connected to the accommodating cavity; a plurality of support components are arranged in the accommodating cavity at intervals, each support component is used to carry a server module, and at least one of the plurality of support components can be slidably arranged to adjust the distance between two adjacent support components so as to adapt to server modules of different heights; the heat dissipation component is connected to the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation component has a heat dissipation air duct and an air exhaust port connected to the heat dissipation air duct, and the heat dissipation air duct is connected to the accommodating cavity through the vent.

[0017] By configuring the server cabinet to have a structure including a cabinet body, multiple support components and a heat dissipation component, and at the same time, at least one of the multiple support components can be slidably arranged, it is convenient to adjust the distance between two adjacent support components, so that the adjusted support components can be used to adapt to server modules of different heights; in addition, the arrangement of the heat dissipation component enables the heat dissipation duct of the heat dissipation component to be connected with the accommodating cavity through the vent, so that the heat dissipation duct can take away the heat generated during the operation of the server module in the accommodating cavity, thereby ensuring that the server module can operate at a suitable ambient temperature, thereby ensuring the working reliability of the server module.

[0018] It should be noted that, in the present application, the above-mentioned server module can be a single server, and of course can also be a server module group formed by assembling multiple servers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a server cabinet according to an optional embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a server cabinet in FIG. 1 , in which the cabinet door is omitted;

[0022] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a server cabinet from a bottom perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the first installation frame in FIG.

[0024] Figure 5 Shows Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a server cabinet;

[0025] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 A structural diagram of the support components and D-type blocks of the server cabinet;

[0026] Figure 7 Shows Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate and the mounting frame of the support assembly of the server cabinet;

[0027] Figure 8 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component of the server cabinet;

[0028] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component from another perspective;

[0029] Fig.10 Shows Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation structure of the heat dissipation component in FIG.

[0030] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0031] 10. cabinet; 11. accommodating cavity; 12. air inlet; 13. vent; 14. positioning groove; 15. first positioning protrusion; 16. guide slide groove; 161. limit slot; 17. D-shaped block; 171. waist-shaped hole; 172. limit tooth block; 1721. tooth;

[0032] 20. Support assembly; 21. Support plate; 211. Guide block; 212. T-hole; 22. Adjustment mechanism; 221. Mounting frame; 222. Guide groove; 2221. First guide groove section; 2222. Second guide groove section; 223. Sliding seat; 224. Sliding frame; 225. Limit rod; 226. Fixing rod; 227. First tension spring structure; 228. Second tension spring structure;

[0033] 30. heat dissipation assembly; 31. heat dissipation air duct; 32. exhaust port; 33. heat dissipation frame; 34. ventilation structure; 341. mounting plate; 342. second mounting frame; 343. second hollow area; 344. air outlet electric fan; 345. air guide plate; 346. first air guide hole; 347. second air guide hole; 35. sealing block;

[0034] 40. Positioning block; 41. Limiting groove; 42. Second positioning protrusion;

[0035] 50. first installation frame; 51. first hollow area; 52. air inlet electric fan; 53. plug-in block; 54. limiting protrusion;

[0036] 60. Support leg;

[0037] 70. Cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that the server cabinet cannot be adjusted according to the number of server modules that need to be modularly managed, and that an external heat dissipation component is required to achieve a heat dissipation effect, the present invention provides a server cabinet.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the server cabinet includes a cabinet body 10, a plurality of support components 20 and a heat dissipation component 30, wherein the cabinet body 10 has a accommodating cavity 11 and an air inlet 12 and a vent 13 connected to the accommodating cavity 11; a plurality of support components 20 are arranged in the accommodating cavity 11 at intervals, each support component 20 is used to carry a server module, and at least one support component 20 among the plurality of support components 20 is slidably arranged to adjust the distance between two adjacent support components 20 so as to adapt to server modules of different heights; the heat dissipation component 30 is connected to the cabinet body 10, and the heat dissipation component 30 has a heat dissipation duct 31 and an air outlet 32 ​​connected to the heat dissipation duct 31, and the heat dissipation duct 31 is connected to the accommodating cavity 11 through the vent 13.

[0041] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, a server cabinet is provided, comprising a cabinet body 10, a plurality of support components 20 and a heat dissipation component 30, wherein the cabinet body 10 has a accommodating cavity 11 and an air inlet 12 and a vent 13 connected to the accommodating cavity 11; the plurality of support components 20 are arranged in the accommodating cavity 11 at intervals, each support component 20 is used to carry a server module, and at least one support component 20 of the plurality of support components 20 is slidably arranged to adjust the distance between two adjacent support components 20 so as to adapt to server modules of different heights; the heat dissipation component 30 is connected to the cabinet body 10, and the heat dissipation component 30 has a heat dissipation duct 31 and an air outlet 32 ​​connected to the heat dissipation duct 31, and the heat dissipation duct 31 is connected to the accommodating cavity 11 through the vent 13.

[0042] By configuring the server cabinet to have a cabinet body 10, multiple support components 20 and a heat dissipation component 30, and at the same time, at least one of the multiple support components 20 is slidably arranged, it is convenient to adjust the distance between two adjacent support components 20, so that the adjusted support component 20 can be used to adapt to server modules of different heights; in addition, the arrangement of the heat dissipation component 30 enables the heat dissipation duct 31 of the heat dissipation component 30 to be connected with the accommodating cavity 11 through the vent 13, so that the heat dissipation duct 31 can take away the heat generated during the operation of the server module in the accommodating cavity 11, thereby ensuring that the server module can operate at a suitable ambient temperature, thereby ensuring the working reliability of the server module.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the present application, the above-mentioned server module can be a single server, and of course can also be a server module group formed by assembling multiple servers.

[0044] It should be noted that in this application, considering that the heat generated during the operation of the server module is relatively light, such as Figure 2 As shown, the air inlet 12 is located at the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity 11, the vent 13 is located at the cavity wall surface of the accommodating cavity 11, the heat dissipation component 30 is arranged on the side of the cabinet 10 having the vent 13, and the exhaust port 32 is located at the end of the heat dissipation duct 31. In this way, the wind enters the accommodating cavity 11 from the air inlet 12 at the bottom and takes away the heat generated during the operation of the server module. The heat enters the heat dissipation duct 31 through the vent 13 and is then discharged through the exhaust port 32. In the specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the exhaust port 32 is located above the heat dissipation frame 33 of the heat dissipation assembly 30, and lighter gas can be easily discharged upward.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, there are two cabinets 10, and the heat dissipation assembly 30 is sandwiched between the two cabinets 10. A plurality of positioning grooves 14 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two cabinets 10, and the groove wall of the positioning groove 14 has a plurality of first positioning protrusions 15. The server cabinet also includes a positioning block 40, and the positioning block 40 has a plurality of limiting grooves 41 and a plurality of second positioning protrusions 42. Some of the limiting grooves 41 are used to cooperate with the frame edge of the heat dissipation frame of the heat dissipation assembly 30, and the remaining limiting grooves 41 are used to cooperate with the first positioning protrusions 15. The plurality of second positioning protrusions 42 are used to cooperate with the plurality of positioning grooves 14, so as to connect the two cabinets 10 and the heat dissipation assembly 30 through the positioning block 40. In this way, the two cabinets 10 in the present application can be cooled by the same heat dissipation assembly 30, so that the heat dissipation assembly 30 can serve the two cabinets 10 at one time, saving the installation design cost, and the heat dissipation effect is excellent.

[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, two oppositely disposed cavity walls of the accommodating cavity 11 are provided with guide slots 16, and the support assembly 20 includes a support plate 21 and two adjustment mechanisms 22, wherein the support plate 21 is used to carry the server module; the two adjustment mechanisms 22 are respectively connected to the two sides of the support plate 21, and each adjustment mechanism 22 has an adjustment end on the side away from the support plate 21, and each adjustment end is slidably disposed in the corresponding guide slots 16; wherein the guide slots 16 have a plurality of limit slots 161, and the plurality of limit slots 161 are spaced apart in the vertical direction, and the adjustment end is used to engage with one of the plurality of limit slots 161 to limit the support plate 21 at a preset height position. In this way, the reliability of the height adjustment of the support plate 21 is ensured, as well as the stability of the support plate 21 at the preset height position, and the reliability of the support plate 21 supporting the server module is ensured.

[0047] It should be noted that, in the present application, the heat dissipation assembly 30 is detachably connected to the cabinet 10; and / or the support plate 21 is detachably connected to the adjustment mechanism 22. In this way, the convenience of disassembly and assembly between the heat dissipation assembly 30 and the cabinet 10 is ensured, and the convenience of disassembly and assembly between the support plate 21 and the adjustment mechanism 22 is ensured.

[0048] like Figures 5 to 7As shown, both sides of the support plate 21 have at least two guide blocks 211, and the two adjustment mechanisms 22 include a mounting frame 221. A guide groove 222 is provided on the side surface of the mounting frame 221 facing the support plate 21, and the guide groove 222 includes a first guide groove section 2221 and a second guide groove section 2222 that are connected. The first end of the first guide groove section 2221 passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame 221, and the second end of the first guide groove section 2221 extends backward in an inclined direction by a first preset distance and is connected to the first end of the second guide groove section 2222, and the second end of the second guide groove section 2222 extends backward in a horizontal direction by a second preset distance, and the guide block 211 can slide into the guide groove 222 to connect the support plate 21 and the mounting frame 221; wherein, a plurality of T-shaped holes 212 are provided on the support plate 21, and the plurality of T-shaped holes 212 are cross-arranged in at least one direction of the length direction of the support plate 21 and the width direction of the support plate 21. In this way, the reliability of the connection between the support plate 21 and the two adjustment mechanisms 22 through the guide blocks 211 on both sides, as well as the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the support plate 21 and the mounting frame 221, is ensured, so that the support plate 21 can cooperate with the mounting frame 221 in a sliding manner; in addition, the provision of multiple T-holes 212, on the one hand, can be used to install server modules, and on the other hand, can also play a role in allowing heat to be taken away through the T-holes 212, thereby ensuring the reliability of heat dissipation of the heat generated during the operation of the server module.

[0049] like Figure 6As shown, a D-shaped block 17 is arranged in the guide slide groove 16, and the D-shaped block 17 has a waist-shaped hole 171. A limit tooth block 172 is arranged in the waist-shaped hole 171. The surface of the limit tooth block 172 away from the mounting frame 221 has a plurality of teeth 1721, and a limit slot 161 is formed between two adjacent teeth 1721. The adjustment mechanism 22 also includes a sliding seat 223, two sliding frames 224, a first tension spring structure 227 and a second tension spring structure 228, wherein the sliding seat 223 is slidably connected to the side of the D-shaped block 17 facing the mounting frame 221, and the sliding seat 223 is provided with avoidance holes on both sides of the thickness direction of the D-shaped block 17; the heads of the two sliding frames 224 are connected by a limit rod 225, and the limit rod 225 is located in the waist-shaped hole 171 and on the side of the limit tooth block 172 having the teeth 1721, and the limit rod 225 is used to In order to engage with the limiting slot 161 to form an adjustment end, the tail of the two sliding frames 224 are each provided with a fixing rod 226, and the fixing rod 226 passes through the avoidance hole and is connected to the mounting frame 221; the first tension spring structure 227 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the fixing rod 226 and is located between the head of the sliding frame 224 and the sliding seat 223, and the two ends of the first tension spring structure 227 are respectively connected to the sliding seat 223 and the sliding frame 224, so that the first tension spring structure 227 provides an elastic force for the limiting rod 225 to move toward one side of the limiting slot 161; the second tension spring structure 228 is arranged between the sliding seat 223 and the mounting frame 221, and the two ends of the second tension spring structure 228 are respectively connected to the sliding seat 223 and the mounting frame 221, so that the second tension spring structure 228 provides an elastic force for the mounting frame 221 to move in a direction away from one side of the D-shaped block 17. In this way, the reliability of the connection between the limit rod 225 and the limit slot 161 is ensured, thereby ensuring that when the support plate 21 reaches the preset height position, the mounting frame 221 can provide stable support for the support plate 21, thereby ensuring that the support plate 21 can provide stable and reliable support for the server module.

[0050] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the server cabinet also includes a support leg 60 and a first installation frame 50, wherein the support leg 60 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 10, and there are multiple support legs 60, and the multiple support legs 60 are respectively arranged at the bottom corners of the cabinet 10, and the support leg 60 has a plug-in slot and a limiting hole connected to the plug-in slot, and at least two different slot wall surfaces of the plug-in slot have limiting holes; the first installation frame 50 has a first hollow area 51, and an air intake electric fan 52 is arranged at the first hollow area 51, and the air intake electric fan 52 is arranged opposite to the air inlet 12, and the first installation frame 50 also has a plug-in block 53, and the plug-in block 53 is used to be plugged in and matched with the plug-in slot, and at least two different surfaces of the plug-in block 53 have limiting protrusions 54, and the limiting protrusions 54 are used to be plugged in and matched with the limiting holes. In this way, it is ensured that the supporting leg 60 can provide stable and reliable support for the cabinet 10, and the reliability of the plug-in connection between the first installation frame 50 and the plug-in slot of the supporting leg 60 is ensured. In addition, the limiting protrusion 54 is plugged into and cooperated with the limiting hole to further ensure the installation stability of the first installation frame 50.

[0051] It should be noted that, in the present application, the slot wall surface facing the bottom side of the plug-in slot has a limiting hole, and the slot wall surface facing the side of the plug-in slot has a limiting hole.

[0052] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the heat dissipation assembly 30 includes a heat dissipation frame 33 and a ventilation structure 34, wherein the heat dissipation frame 33 has a heat dissipation air duct 31 and an exhaust port 32; there are multiple ventilation structures 34, and the multiple ventilation structures 34 are staggered on two oppositely arranged air duct walls of the heat dissipation air duct 31. In this way, by setting the heat dissipation assembly 30 to include the heat dissipation frame 33 and the ventilation structure 34, the reliability of the connection between the heat dissipation assembly 30 and the cabinet 10 through the heat dissipation frame 33 is ensured, and the reliability of the heat dissipation assembly 30 through the ventilation structure 34 is ensured.

[0053] like Fig. 9 As shown, there are two heat dissipation frames 33, which are spliced ​​together, and a sealing block 35 is provided at the splicing of the two heat dissipation frames 33. In this way, it is ensured that the heat dissipation duct 31 can take in the heat along the vent 13 as much as possible and discharge it through the exhaust port 32, that is, the heat dissipation duct 31 can be as closed as possible.

[0054] like Fig.10As shown, the ventilation structure 34 includes a mounting plate 341, a second mounting frame 342 and an air guide plate 345, wherein the mounting plate 341 is connected to the air duct wall of the heat dissipation air duct 31; a first end of the second mounting frame 342 is connected to the mounting plate 341, and a second end of the second mounting frame 342 extends in a direction away from the mounting plate 341, and the second mounting frame 342 has a second hollow area 343, and at least one air outlet electric fan 344 is arranged in the second hollow area 343; a first end of the air guide plate 345 ... The second end of the air guide plate 345 extends in a direction away from the mounting plate 341, and the air guide plate 345 is located above the second mounting frame 342. A first air guide hole 346 is provided on the surface of the air guide plate 345 facing the second mounting frame 342, and a second air guide hole 347 is provided on the side wall of the air guide plate 345, and the second air guide hole 347 is connected to the first air guide hole 346; wherein at least the surface of the air guide plate 345 facing the second mounting frame 342 extends in an arc shape. In this way, by setting the ventilation structure 34 to include the mounting plate 341, the second mounting frame 342 and the air guide plate 345, the setting of the mounting plate 341 ensures the connection reliability between the mounting plate 341 and the heat dissipation frame 33, the setting of the second mounting frame 342 ensures the heat extraction reliability of the air outlet electric fan 344 thereon, and the setting of the air guide plate 345 ensures that the heat can be discharged at a faster speed, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation reliability of the heat generated by the server module by the heat dissipation component 30.

[0055] Specifically, when the present invention is in use, the guide block 211 slides in the guide groove 222 to install the support plate 21; then, the height of the support plate 21 is adjusted as needed, specifically, by pushing the sliding seat 223 upward to slide in the D-shaped block 17, thereby driving the sliding frame 224, the fixing rod 226 and the mounting frame 221 to move upward, thereby driving the limiting rod 225 to slide between the D-shaped block 17 and the limiting tooth block 172. When the limiting rod 225 moves upward along the limiting tooth block 172 and moves into the limiting slot 161, the limiting rod 225 is pulled through the sliding frame by the tension of the first tension spring structure 227. 224 slides in the sliding seat 223 and is stuck in the slot of the limiting tooth block 172, so as to adjust the height of the fixing rod 226, the mounting frame 221 and the support plate 21. When the initial position of the support plate 21 is higher than the required height, the sliding seat 223 can be moved to the highest position and the limiting rod 225 can be re-squeezed into the limiting tooth block 172 through the internal structure of the D-shaped block 17 until it is at the required height. After the height of the support plate 21 is adjusted, the server is installed through the T-shaped hole 212. The server can be installed in an assembled manner, so that one support plate 21 corresponds to one server module, or it can be symmetrical. The cabinet 10 is respectively installed with different server modules, which is convenient for integrated structure and modular management. After the server modules are installed, the heat dissipation structure needs to be installed. Specifically, the heat dissipation frame 33 is first slid into the cabinet 10 from the side of the cabinet 10 through the positioning block 40, and then the positioning block 40 is used to slide downward into the cabinet 10, so as to realize the installation of the heat dissipation frame 33. The heat dissipation frame 33 is divided into two parts. After the symmetrical heat dissipation frame 33 is installed, a relatively closed space can be formed between the heat dissipation frame 33 and the cabinet 10 through the extrusion between the sealing blocks 35, that is, only the space for the heat dissipation and ventilation to flow is left. Then, by placing the first installation frame 33, which is also divided into two parts, The mounting frame 50 slides into the supporting leg 60 through the plug-in block 53 to realize the installation of the air inlet electric fan 52; when the equipment is running, the air inlet electric fan 52 generates wind from bottom to top, and this wind enters the cabinet 10 through the air inlet 12, and then carries the heat energy generated by the servers on each supporting plate 21 through the T-hole 212 and flows into the heat dissipation frame 33 through the vent 13, and then the heat energy is extracted and pushed by the air outlet electric fan 344, and then the heat energy is guided upward through the arc structure of the air guide plate 345 to accelerate the flow of heat energy, and the speed of the heat energy wind flow is further accelerated by the staggered air outlet electric fans 344, and finally discharged through the exhaust port 32.

[0056] It should be noted that, in the present application, the above-mentioned exhaust port 32 specifically refers to the honeycomb holes for top exhaust, and there are multiple honeycomb holes. The above-mentioned ventilation port 13 refers to the honeycomb holes for rear exhaust of the cabinet 10, and there are also multiple honeycomb holes.

[0057] like Figure 1As shown, the server cabinet further includes a cabinet door 70 , and the cabinet door 70 is disposed at the opening of the accommodating cavity 11 .

[0058] Beneficial effects brought by the technical solution of this application:

[0059] This application proposes a classified centralized modular management server cabinet, the main value of which is:

[0060] 1: The symmetrical cabinets 10 are connected by the positioning blocks 40, and a relatively closed heat dissipation duct 31 is formed between the heat dissipation frame 33 and the cabinet 10, that is, the air inlet electric fan 52 generates exhaust air, and the air enters the accommodating cavity 11 of the cabinet 10 through the air inlet 12, and carries the hot air generated by the server module from the vent 13 into the heat dissipation duct 31 of the heat dissipation frame 33 through the T-shaped hole 212. The hot air is guided by the arc structure of the air guide plate 345 and passes through the corresponding air outlet electric fan 344 to accelerate the wind speed. The unique channel formed between the air guide plates 345 can also accelerate the flow speed of the hot air, thereby accelerating the heat discharge in the cabinet 10, thereby having a strong exhaust effect, and can serve two cabinets 10 at one time, saving the installation design cost, and having a good heat dissipation effect;

[0061] 2: The first tension spring structure 227 pulls the sliding frame 224 to slide into the sliding seat 223, thereby driving the limiting rod 225 to snap into the limiting slot 161 of the limiting tooth block 172, so as to achieve height adjustment and limiting of the sliding seat 223, the fixing rod 226, the mounting frame 221 and the support plate 21. If the initial height of the support plate 21 is higher than the required height, the limiting rod 225 can be adjusted to the highest position and slide through the channel formed between the D-shaped block 17 and the limiting tooth block 172, and then snapped into the limiting slot 161 from bottom to top again, so that the height between the support plates 21 can be flexibly adjusted, which is convenient for adapting to servers of different heights or modules assembled by the servers, so as to facilitate flexible adaptation and installation when classifying and managing the servers, with strong versatility and reduced use cost and design cost;

[0062] 3: The guide block 211 slides in the guide groove 222, so that the support plate 21 can be easily disassembled and installed, which is convenient for later maintenance. At the same time, the heat dissipation frame 33 slides in the cabinet 10 through the positioning block 40 to achieve flexible installation and disassembly of the heat dissipation frame 33. The first installation frame 50 slides in the support leg 60 through the plug-in block 53 to achieve flexible installation and disassembly of the first installation frame 50, so that it has strong flexibility in assembly and is convenient for later maintenance and replacement.

[0063] Key technical points and points to be protected in this application:

[0064] The symmetrical cabinet 10 is connected by the provided positioning block 40, and the heat-carrying wind is guided by the arc structure of the air guide plate 345 and accelerated by the corresponding air outlet electric fan 344. The unique channel formed between the air guide plates 345 can also accelerate the flow speed of hot air, thereby accelerating the heat discharge in the cabinet 10, thereby having a strong exhaust effect, and can serve two cabinets 10 at a time, saving installation design costs and having a good heat dissipation effect. The height of the adjustable support plate 21 can be flexibly adapted to the height of a single server or server module group and installed, so that one server cabinet corresponds to multiple server modules for classification management, while reducing the design cost. The guide block 211 slides in the guide groove 222, the positioning block 40 slides in the cabinet 10, and the plug-in block 53 slides in the support leg 60, so that the multiple structures of the equipment can be disassembled conveniently, and the subsequent maintenance and replacement are convenient.

[0065] It should be noted that in the present application, the height of the cabinet 10 can be appropriately adjusted according to the number of server modules to be managed, and the number of support plates installed can be appropriately adjusted. The symmetrical cabinet 10 can manage one server module with one cabinet 10 as needed, or one server can manage multiple server modules. It only needs to flexibly adjust the distance between the support plates to adapt to the server modules and install them, which has significant application prospects.

[0066] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0067] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0068] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0069] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0070] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A server cabinet, characterized in that: include: A cabinet (10), the cabinet (10) comprising a receiving cavity (11) and an air inlet (12) and a vent (13) communicated with the receiving cavity (11); a plurality of support assemblies (20), the plurality of support assemblies (20) being arranged at intervals in the accommodating cavity (11), each of the support assemblies (20) being used to carry a server module, and at least one of the plurality of support assemblies (20) being slidably arranged to adjust the distance between two adjacent support assemblies (20) so as to adapt to server modules of different heights; A heat dissipation component (30), the heat dissipation component (30) is connected to the cabinet (10), and the heat dissipation component (30) has a heat dissipation air duct (31) and an exhaust port (32) connected to the heat dissipation air duct (31), and the heat dissipation air duct (31) is connected to the accommodating cavity (11) through the vent (13).

2. The server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (12) is located at the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity (11), the vent (13) is located at the wall surface of the accommodating cavity (11), the heat dissipation component (30) is arranged on the side of the cabinet (10) having the vent (13), and the air outlet (32) is located at the end of the heat dissipation duct (31).

3. The server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two cabinets (10), the heat dissipation assembly (30) is sandwiched between the two cabinets (10), a plurality of positioning grooves (14) are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two cabinets (10), the groove wall surface of the positioning groove (14) has a plurality of first positioning protrusions (15), and the server cabinet further comprises: A positioning block (40), the positioning block (40) having a plurality of limiting grooves (41) and a plurality of second positioning protrusions (42), some of the limiting grooves (41) being used to cooperate with the frame edge of the heat dissipation frame of the heat dissipation assembly (30), the remaining limiting grooves (41) being used to cooperate with the first positioning protrusions (15), and the plurality of second positioning protrusions (42) being used to cooperate with the plurality of positioning grooves (14), so as to connect the two cabinets (10) and the heat dissipation assembly (30) through the positioning block (40).

4. The server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two oppositely disposed cavity wall surfaces of the accommodating cavity (11) are each provided with a guide slot (16), and the supporting assembly (20) comprises: A support plate (21), the support plate (21) being used to carry the server module; Two adjustment mechanisms (22), the two adjustment mechanisms (22) are respectively connected to two sides of the support plate (21), and each adjustment mechanism (22) has an adjustment end on a side away from the support plate (21), and each adjustment end is slidably disposed in a corresponding guide slot (16); The guide slide groove (16) has a plurality of limit slots (161) therein, the plurality of limit slots (161) are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the adjustment end is used to engage with one of the limit slots (161) in the plurality of limit slots (161) to limit the support plate (21) at a preset height position.

5. The server cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (30) is detachably connected to the cabinet (10); and / or, The support plate (21) is detachably connected to the adjustment mechanism (22).

6. The server cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the support plate (21) are provided with at least two guide blocks (211), and the two adjustment mechanisms (22) each include: A mounting frame (221), wherein a guide groove (222) is provided on a side surface of the mounting frame (221) facing the support plate (21), and the guide groove (222) comprises a first guide groove section (2221) and a second guide groove section (2222) which are connected to each other, wherein a first end of the first guide groove section (2221) passes through an upper surface of the mounting frame (221), and a second end of the first guide groove section (2221) extends backwards by a first preset distance in an inclined direction and is connected to a first end of the second guide groove section (2222), and a second end of the second guide groove section (2222) extends backwards by a second preset distance in a horizontal direction, and the guide block (211) can slide into the guide groove (222) to connect the support plate (21) and the mounting frame (221); The support plate (21) is provided with a plurality of T-shaped holes (212), and the plurality of T-shaped holes (212) are cross-arranged in at least one direction of the length direction of the support plate (21) and the width direction of the support plate (21).

7. The server cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A D-shaped block (17) is arranged in the guide slide groove (16), the D-shaped block (17) has a waist-shaped hole (171), a limit tooth block (172) is arranged in the waist-shaped hole (171), a surface of the limit tooth block (172) facing away from the mounting frame (221) has a plurality of teeth (1721), and the limit slot (161) is formed between two adjacent teeth (1721), and the adjustment mechanism (22) further comprises: A sliding seat (223), the sliding seat (223) being slidably connected to one side of the D-shaped block (17) toward the mounting frame (221), and the sliding seat (223) is provided with avoidance holes on both sides in the thickness direction of the D-shaped block (17); Two sliding frames (224), the heads of the two sliding frames (224) are connected by a limiting rod (225), the limiting rod (225) is located in the waist-shaped hole (171) and is located on the side of the limiting tooth block (172) having the teeth (1721), the limiting rod (225) is used to engage with the limiting slot (161) to form the adjustment end, and the tails of the two sliding frames (224) are each provided with a fixing rod (226), the fixing rod (226) passes through the avoidance hole and is connected to the mounting frame (221); A first tension spring structure (227), wherein the first tension spring structure (227) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the fixed rod (226) and is located between the head of the sliding frame (224) and the sliding seat (223), and the two ends of the first tension spring structure (227) are respectively connected to the sliding seat (223) and the sliding frame (224), so that the first tension spring structure (227) provides an elastic force for the limiting rod (225) to move toward one side of the limiting slot (161); A second tension spring structure (228), wherein the second tension spring structure (228) is arranged between the sliding seat (223) and the mounting frame (221), and two ends of the second tension spring structure (228) are respectively connected to the sliding seat (223) and the mounting frame (221), so that the second tension spring structure (228) provides an elastic force for the mounting frame (221) to move in a direction away from one side of the D-shaped block (17).

8. The server cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The server cabinet also includes: A support leg (60), the support leg (60) being arranged at the bottom of the cabinet (10), the support leg (60) being multiple, the multiple support legs (60) being respectively arranged at the bottom corners of the cabinet (10), the support leg (60) having a plug-in slot and a limiting hole communicating with the plug-in slot, and at least two different slot wall surfaces of the plug-in slot both having the limiting hole; A first installation frame (50), wherein the first installation frame (50) has a first hollow area (51), an air intake electric fan (52) is arranged at the first hollow area (51), and the air intake electric fan (52) is arranged opposite to the air inlet (12), and the first installation frame (50) also has a plug-in block (53), the plug-in block (53) is used to be plugged into the plug-in slot, and at least two different surfaces of the plug-in block (53) are provided with a limiting protrusion (54), and the limiting protrusion (54) is used to be plugged into the limiting hole.

9. The server cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (30) comprises: A heat dissipation frame (33), the heat dissipation frame (33) having the heat dissipation air duct (31) and the air outlet (32); A ventilation structure (34), wherein the ventilation structure (34) is multiple, and the multiple ventilation structures (34) are staggeredly arranged on two oppositely arranged air duct walls of the heat dissipation air duct (31).

10. The server cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are two heat dissipation frames (33), the two heat dissipation frames (33) are spliced ​​together, and a sealing block (35) is provided at the splicing position of the two heat dissipation frames (33).

11. The server cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ventilation structure (34) comprises: A mounting plate (341), the mounting plate (341) being connected to a duct wall of the heat dissipation duct (31); a second installation frame (342), wherein a first end of the second installation frame (342) is connected to the installation plate (341), a second end of the second installation frame (342) extends in a direction away from the installation plate (341), the second installation frame (342) has a second hollow area (343), and at least one air outlet electric fan (344) is arranged in the second hollow area (343); An air guide plate (345), wherein a first end of the air guide plate (345) is connected to the mounting plate (341), a second end of the air guide plate (345) extends in a direction away from the mounting plate (341), and the air guide plate (345) is located above the second mounting frame (342), a first air guide hole (346) is provided on a surface of the air guide plate (345) facing the second mounting frame (342), and a second air guide hole (347) is provided on a side wall surface of the air guide plate (345), and the second air guide hole (347) is communicated with the first air guide hole (346); Wherein, at least the surface of the air guide plate (345) on one side facing the second installation frame (342) extends in an arc shape.

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