Vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vertical garden structures, and discloses a building garden landscape engineering vertical garden structure which comprises a vertical frame and a planting frame detachably connected to the vertical frame. Raised lines are fixed on two symmetrical outer side walls of the planting frame; the vertical frame comprises two side frames which are symmetrically arranged, and each side frame is provided with a clamping groove capable of being clamped into the corresponding protruding strip. An inner cavity communicated with the clamping groove is formed in the side frame, the front side of the inner cavity is open, a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity, and the adjusting mechanism is provided with a connecting component capable of being connected with the protruding strip and a driving component which drives the connecting component to move so that the protruding strip can be disengaged from the clamping groove. In conclusion, the mounting positions of the planting frames are adjusted by clamping the planting frames with different clamping grooves, so that the planting frame is conveniently suitable for planting different types of plants; in addition, through driving of the adjusting mechanism, any planting frame can be lifted in a staggered mode, and therefore trimming and replacing are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vertical garden structures, and in particular relates to a vertical garden structure for an architectural garden landscape project. Background Art

[0002] In garden architecture design, in order to make full use of space, vertical garden structures such as walls, roofs, and trellises are usually used to plant various green plants and flowers. After planting, in order to improve the aesthetics of the vertical garden, the green plants and flowers in the vertical garden need to be trimmed and replaced regularly.

[0003] In the prior art, vertical garden structures such as walls, roofs, and trellises are mostly fixed structures. Accordingly, the planting heights of green plants and flowers are also relatively fixed. As a result, subsequent pruning and replacement require the use of tools such as ladders, making the maintenance of the overall vertical garden very inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vertical garden structure for architectural garden landscape engineering, comprising a stand and a detachable planting frame connected to the stand;

[0007] The two symmetrical outer side walls of the planting frame are fixed with convex strips;

[0008] The stand comprises two side frames which are symmetrically arranged, and each side frame is provided with a slot which can be inserted into the convex strip;

[0009] The side frame is provided with an inner cavity connected with the card slot, and the front side of the inner cavity is open. The inner cavity is provided with a lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism has a connecting component that can be connected to the convex strip and a driving component that drives the connecting component to move so that the convex strip falls off the card slot.

[0010] Preferably, the stand is further provided with a permanent magnetic plate located at the rear side of the card slot, the convex strip is made of permanent magnetic material, and the permanent magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the convex strip.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting member includes a base and a connecting plate movable relative to the base, the moving direction of the connecting plate is perpendicular to the slot, and when the connecting plate is connected to the convex strip, the planting frame is clamped between the two connecting plates.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the base is greater than the length of the slot.

[0013] Preferably, the driving member comprises a cylinder fixed on the base, and an elastic telescopic rod is connected between the cylinder and the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting plate is slidably connected between the base and the connecting plate, and the limiting plate and / or the connecting plate are provided with a limiting inclined surface for driving the connecting plate to move.

[0015] Preferably, a guide rail is provided in the base, and guide grooves are provided on the elastic telescopic rod and the limiting plate, and the guide rail and the guide groove are slidably matched.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting groove capable of inserting the connecting plate is provided on the convex strip.

[0017] Preferably, a spring and a slide plate connected to the spring are provided in the connecting groove, and when the connecting plate is inserted into the connecting groove, the slide plate is located between the spring and the connecting plate.

[0018] Preferably, a rotatable screw is provided in the inner cavity, and the screw spirally passes through the base.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The present invention provides a vertical frame with multiple slots, so that the installation position of each planting frame can be adjusted by engaging the planting frame with different slots, thereby facilitating the planting of different types of plants; in addition, an adjustment mechanism that can drive the planting frame to move horizontally and lift it vertically is provided inside the vertical frame, so that any planting frame can be lifted and lowered in an offset manner, occupying a small space, and can also more conveniently realize the pruning and replacement of any plant in the overall vertical garden.

[0021] (2) The adjusting mechanism uses a base that cooperates with the lead screw to achieve lifting and lowering, and uses a cylinder installed on the base to achieve horizontal offset movement. The structure is simple and stable, and a connecting component that can be connected to the convex strip is also provided on the cylinder, thereby effectively realizing the connection and drive coordination between the adjusting mechanism and the planting frame.

[0022] (3) The connecting member includes a connecting plate and a limiting plate that can slide relative to each other, and the limiting plate and / or the connecting plate is provided with a limiting inclined surface for driving the connecting plate to move in a direction perpendicular to the slot. Thus, based on the drive of the same cylinder, both the connection between the connecting member and the planting frame and the horizontal offset movement of the planting frame can be achieved, and the structure is simple and reasonable.

[0023] (4) A connection groove capable of being inserted into the connection plate is provided on the convex strip of the planting frame, and a buffer structure such as a spring and a slide plate is also provided in the connection groove, thereby effectively improving the stability of the connection between the connection plate and the convex strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the planting frame in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural explosion diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6-Figure 8 It is a principle diagram of the dislocation lifting of the planting frame in the present invention;

[0030] In the figure: stand 100; slot 101; permanent magnet plate 102; planting frame 200; convex strip 201; connecting slot 202; spring 203; slide plate 204; adjustment mechanism 300; base 301; connecting plate 302; cylinder 303; elastic telescopic rod 304; limit plate 305; screw 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the vertical garden structure of the architectural landscape engineering of the present invention specifically includes a stand 100 and a planting frame 200 detachably connected to the stand 100 .

[0033] Depend on Figure 1 It can be seen that a set of stands 100 includes two side frames symmetrically arranged, and each side frame is provided with a plurality of slots 101; regarding the construction of a vertical garden, a plurality of sets of stands 100 can be arranged in parallel, and each set of stands 100 can be driven separately.

[0034] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the two symmetrical outer walls of the planting frame 200 are fixed with convex strips 201, and the convex strips 201 can be inserted into any of the slots 101;

[0035] As can be seen from the above, the planting frame 200 can be installed in the stand 100 by utilizing the snap connection between the convex strip 201 and the card slot 101, and the installation position of each planting frame 200 can be adjusted based on the snap connection between the convex strip 201 and the card slots 101 of different heights, so as to adjust the distance between adjacent planting frames 200, thereby facilitating the planting of different types of plants. Among them, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the planting frame 200 and the stand 100, it is preferred that a permanent magnetic plate 102 located at the rear side of the card slot 101 is further provided on the stand 100, and the convex strip 201 is made of permanent magnetic material, so that the planting frame 200 is further limited by the magnetic connection between the permanent magnetic plate 102 and the convex strip 201, thereby effectively preventing the planting frame 200 from falling.

[0036] For the above-mentioned stand 100, in order to save space, the centers of the multiple slots 101 thereon are preferably positioned on the same vertical line, so that the centers of the installed planting frames 200 are also positioned on the same vertical line. Based on this, in order to facilitate the pruning and replacement of plants in each planting frame 200, a corresponding structure is provided on the stand 100 that can independently realize the staggered lifting and lowering of each planting frame 200.

[0037] A set of stand 100 includes two side stands symmetrically arranged, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each of the side frames is provided with an inner cavity connected to the card slot 101, and the front side of the inner cavity is open (the front side refers to the viewing side of the overall vertical garden), and each inner cavity is provided with a liftable adjustment mechanism 300, and the two groups of adjustment mechanisms 300 in the two side frames are combined to form a corresponding structure for driving the planting frame 200 to be staggered and lifted.

[0038] Specific reference Figure 5 As shown, each set of adjustment mechanisms 300 includes a base 301, a connecting plate 302, a cylinder 303, an elastic telescopic rod 304 and a limit plate 305. Among them:

[0039] A rotatable lead screw 400 is provided in the inner cavity, and the lead screw 400 spirally penetrates the base 301, so that the base 301 can be lifted and lowered longitudinally by utilizing the spiral transmission of the lead screw 400;

[0040] The cylinder 303 is fixed on the base 301, the elastic telescopic rod 304 is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder 303, and the elastic telescopic rod 304 and the limit plate 305 are both slidably connected to the base 301; specifically, to ensure the stable installation of the elastic telescopic rod 304 and the limit plate 305: a guide rail is provided in the base 301, and guide grooves are provided on the elastic telescopic rod 304 and the limit plate 305, and the guide rail and the guide groove are slidably matched.

[0041] The connecting plate 302 is connected to the cylinder 303 via an elastic telescopic rod 304, and the connecting plate 302 is also slidably connected to the limiting plate 305 via a limiting inclined plane (through the cooperation of the limiting inclined plane, the limiting plate 305 can move in a direction perpendicular to the card slot 101).

[0042] In the above, the base 301 and the connecting plate 302 are used as connecting members that can be connected to the convex strip 201, and the cylinder 303 is used as a driving member to drive the connecting member to move, and thus the Figure 6-Figure 8 The principle shown is as follows:

[0043] Figure 6 It shows the structural state that the whole adjustment mechanism 300 is separated from the convex strip 201. In this state, the cylinder 303 is retracted to the shortest, and the connecting plate 302 is driven to move to the rear side (indicated to be flush with the limit plate 305 in the figure) through the elastic telescopic rod 304. At this time, based on the elastic contraction of the elastic telescopic rod 304 and the sliding connection of the limit inclined surface, a gap is defined between the connecting plate 302 and the convex strip 201, so that the whole adjustment mechanism 300 can be raised and lowered in the inner cavity along the lead screw 400. Specifically, the adjustment mechanism 300 is raised and lowered to different heights according to the different heights of the plants to be trimmed or replaced.

[0044] Figure 7 It shows the structural state of the overall adjustment mechanism 300 connected to the convex strip 201. Figure 6 Status to Figure 7 Principle of state change: When the adjusting mechanism 300 is raised or lowered to the required position, the height of the connecting plate 302 is ensured to correspond to the height of the convex strip 201, and then the cylinder 303 is started to drive the connecting plate 302 to move to the front side (viewing side). During the movement, the connecting plate 302 first slides with the limiting plate 305 (preferably, the sliding resistance between the limiting plate 305 and the base 301 is greater than the sliding resistance between the limiting plate 305 and the connecting plate 302, and a limiting spring can also be connected between the limiting plate 305 and the base 301), and during this sliding process, based on the limited guidance of the limiting inclined surface, the limiting plate 305 will gradually move away from the base 301 (and gradually approach the convex strip 201), until the side wall of the limiting plate 305 is completely pressed against the side wall of the convex strip 201, and the planting frame 200 is clamped between the two connecting plates 302 (a set of vertical frames 100), thereby effectively realizing the connection between the adjusting mechanism 300 and the convex strip 201 (planting frame 200). The limiting inclined surface is provided on the limiting plate 305 and / or the connecting plate 302, and in order to ensure the stability of the sliding between the limiting plate 305 and the connecting plate 302, reference Figure 5 As shown, it is also preferred to provide mutually matching grooves and protrusions on the limiting plate 305 and the connecting plate 302 .

[0045] Figure 8It represents the structural state of the planting frame 200 being lifted and lowered based on the driving of the overall adjustment mechanism 300. Figure 7 Status to Figure 8 Principle of state change: When the connecting plate 302 moves to completely press against the convex strip 201, the connecting plate 302 can no longer continue to move in the direction perpendicular to the slot 101, thereby making it impossible for the connecting plate 302 and the limiting plate 305 to continue to slide relative to each other. At this time, the connecting plate 302 continues to move toward the front side (viewing side) driven by the cylinder 303, and also drives the limiting plate 305 to move toward the front side synchronously, thereby making the entire clamped planting frame 200 move toward the front side along with the connecting plate 302 and the limiting plate 305, wherein the length of the base 301 is preferably greater than the length of the slot 101, so as to ensure that the planting frame 200 can move toward the front side to a state of being completely misaligned with the slot 101, that is, the convex strips 201 on both sides of the planting frame 200 are completely separated from the slot 101 (such as Figure 8 As shown), the rotation of the lead screw 400 can drive the overall adjustment mechanism 300 and the planting frame 200 connected thereto to be displaced and raised.

[0046] As mentioned above, in order to further improve the stability of the connection between the adjustment mechanism 300 (connecting plate 302) and the convex strip 201, it is preferred to provide a connecting groove 202 on the convex strip 201 into which the connecting plate 302 can be inserted, thereby enabling the connecting plate 302 and the convex strip 201 to be snapped into each other while clamping the planting frame 200 with the two connecting plates 302.

[0047] In addition, refer to Figure 4 As shown, a spring 203 and a slide plate 204 connected to the spring 203 are also provided in the connecting groove 202. Based on this, when the connecting plate 302 is inserted into the connecting groove 202, the slide plate 204 is confined between the spring 203 and the connecting plate 302, and the clamping force generated by the two connecting plates 302 on the planting frame 200 can be further enhanced through the compression of the spring 203.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering, characterized by: It comprises a stand (100) and a planting frame (200) detachably connected to the stand (100); The two symmetrical outer side walls of the planting frame (200) are fixed with convex strips (201); The stand (100) comprises two side frames symmetrically arranged, and each side frame is provided with a slot (101) capable of being inserted into the convex strip (201); An inner cavity connected to the card slot (101) is provided in the side frame, and the front side of the inner cavity is open. A lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism (300) is provided in the inner cavity, and the adjustment mechanism (300) has a connecting member that can be connected to the convex strip (201) and a driving member that drives the connecting member to move so that the convex strip (201) falls off the card slot (101).

2. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The stand (100) is also provided with a permanent magnetic plate (102) located at the rear side of the slot (101); the convex strip (201) is made of a permanent magnetic material, and the permanent magnetic plate (102) is magnetically connected to the convex strip (201).

3. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting component includes a base (301) and a connecting plate (302) movable relative to the base (301), the moving direction of the connecting plate (302) is perpendicular to the slot (101), and when the connecting plate (302) is connected to the convex strip (201), the planting frame (200) is clamped between the two connecting plates (302).

4. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: The length of the base (301) is greater than the length of the card slot (101).

5. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving component comprises a cylinder (303) fixed on the base (301), and an elastic telescopic rod (304) is connected between the cylinder (303) and the connecting plate (302).

6. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 5 is characterized by: A limiting plate (305) is slidably connected between the base (301) and the connecting plate (302), and a limiting inclined surface for driving the connecting plate (302) to move is provided on the limiting plate (305) and / or the connecting plate (302).

7. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: A guide rail is provided inside the base (301), and guide grooves are provided on the elastic telescopic rod (304) and the limiting plate (305), and the guide rail and the guide groove are slidably matched.

8. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: The convex strip (201) is provided with a connection groove (202) capable of being inserted into the connection plate (302).

9. The vertical garden structure for architectural landscape engineering according to claim 8 is characterized by: A spring (203) and a slide plate (204) connected to the spring (203) are provided in the connection groove (202); when the connection plate (302) is inserted into the connection groove (202), the slide plate (204) is located between the spring (203) and the connection plate (302).

10. The vertical garden structure of architectural landscape engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: A rotatable lead screw (400) is disposed in the inner cavity, and the lead screw (400) spirally penetrates the base (301).

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