Water-saving irrigation device for garden landscape maintenance

By introducing compensation mechanisms and water tanks into the landscape maintenance device, automatic water pressure adjustment and rainwater collection are achieved, and the problems of unstable spray head irrigation range and single water supply mode in the prior art are solved, ensuring water supply stability and saving water use.

CN119214059AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHUZHOU PINYOU CLEANING SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411600052.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garden landscape maintenance device is affected by fluctuations in water pressure, resulting in unstable spraying range of the nozzle, and the water supply method is single, so it cannot be used normally when the water supply is insufficient or the water is out of order.

Method used

A water-saving irrigation device for garden landscape maintenance including water pump, compensation mechanism, solenoid valve and spray mechanism is designed. The water pressure is automatically adjusted through compensation pipes and water tanks to ensure the stability of the spray head water supply, and pass through the deflector and filter plate. Collect rainwater to reduce waste of water resources.

Benefits of technology

The stability of the nozzle irrigation range and automatic adjustment of water supply are achieved, ensuring normal use under different water pressure conditions, and saving water by collecting rainwater, reducing the evaporation loss of water inside the water tank.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving irrigation device for garden landscape maintenance, and relates to the technical field of garden maintenance. The water pump is used for supplying water to the whole irrigation device; the system further comprises; the water inlet is formed in one end of the top of the water pump; one end of the three-way pipe communicates with the output end of the water pump; the compensation mechanism is installed at the end of the three-way pipe and used for compensating the water pressure in the water supply pipeline; the collecting mechanism is mounted at one end of the compensation mechanism and communicates with the input end of the compensation mechanism; the electromagnetic valve is used for opening and closing a water path of the whole irrigation device, and one end is communicated with the three-way pipe; when the water pressure is high, the hole groove in the outer wall of the lifting pipe is communicated with the second water outlet hole, and water flow is discharged through the second water outlet hole; on the contrary, when the water pressure is low, the first water outlet is communicated; as the aperture of the first water outlet hole is smaller than that of the second water outlet hole, the spraying head can automatically adjust the water outlet holes according to the water pressure, and the stability of the irrigation range is kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden maintenance, in particular to a garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Gardening refers to the use of engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area to transform the terrain and plant trees, flowers and plants, which need to be irrigated and maintained in daily maintenance;

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN115885815B discloses a garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device and its use method. Although the device can squeeze the connecting plate by the water pressure in the spray hose, as the connecting plate is moved to both sides, the first spring sheet is concave, and the nozzle and the connecting sleeve are sealed by the rubber sealing sheet to prevent water from entering. Subsequently, the nozzle squeezes the spring under the squeezing force of the water pressure, so that the nozzle extends outward from the connecting sleeve to irrigate the garden plants, but due to the influence of water pressure fluctuations, the irrigation range of the nozzle of the device is unstable, which in turn affects the stability of the irrigation range;

[0004] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN218959687U discloses a garden landscape irrigation device. Although the device enables the through hole to be opened and closed as needed, the accumulated water inside the water pipe and the nozzle can be effectively discharged, solving the problem that the inside of the nozzle and the water pipe may be damaged by freezing and cracking due to internal water accumulation in winter, the water supply method of the device is single. When the water flow in the water supply pipeline is small or the water is cut off, the irrigation device cannot be used normally. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, which solves the problem that the prior device mentioned in the background technology is affected by water pressure fluctuations, which leads to unstable irrigation range of the sprinkler head and a single water supply method.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, comprising:

[0007] Water pump, which is used to supply water to the entire irrigation system;

[0008] Also includes;

[0009] A water inlet, which is arranged at one end of the top of the water pump;

[0010] A tee pipe, one end of which is connected to the output end of the water pump;

[0011] A compensation mechanism, which is installed at the end of the tee pipe and is used to compensate for the water pressure inside the water supply pipe;

[0012] A collecting mechanism, which is installed at one end of the compensation mechanism and is connected to the input end of the compensation mechanism;

[0013] A solenoid valve, which is used as a water switch for the entire irrigation device, and one end of which is connected to the inside of the three-way pipe;

[0014] A pre-buried pipe, which is used to transport irrigation water and has one end connected to an output end of the solenoid valve;

[0015] A lifting pipe, one end of which is connected to the end of the tee pipe at the bottom, and the lifting pipe is arranged vertically;

[0016] The spray mechanism is used for the spraying work of the whole device, and its interior is connected with one end of the top of the lifting pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the compensation mechanism includes a compensation tube, one end of which is connected to one end of the tee pipe, a limiting ring is welded inside the compensation tube, a valve cage is arranged inside the limiting ring, the outer wall of the valve cage is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting ring, and a first spring is mounted on the outside of one end of the valve cage. When the external water supply is sufficient, the valve cage can slide toward one end of the water tank under the push of the water pressure inside the tee pipe and the push of the first spring, and one end of the valve cage can fit with the limiting ring, thereby closing the compensation tube.

[0018] Preferably, the outer wall surface of the valve cage is distributed with strip holes at equal intervals in a circular shape, one end of the valve cage is open, and the other end of the valve cage is closed, and both ends of the valve cage are provided with annular protruding structures on the outside, and there is a gap between one end of the valve cage and the inner wall of the compensation tube, and the other end of the valve cage is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the compensation tube. When the external water supply is insufficient or the water supply is cut off, the water pressure inside the three-way pipe will decrease, and then under the action of the water pressure inside the water tank, the valve cage can be pushed to compress the first spring, so that one end of the valve cage can extend from the inside of the limit ring, so that the water inside the water tank can flow into the three-way pipe through the holes on the outer wall of the valve cage.

[0019] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a water tank, one end of the top and bottom of the water tank is welded to the compensation pipe, a guide plate is arranged inside the water tank, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined state, both sides of the guide plate are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a filter plate is arranged above one end of the guide plate, strip-shaped filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter plate, and the filter plate is welded to the inner wall of the water tank. The open design of the top of the water tank enables the water tank to collect rainwater. When collecting rainwater, the rainwater will fall onto the guide plate, and then the dust and impurities in the rainwater can be precipitated and collected through the grooves on the surface of the guide plate, and then gathered at the bottom end of the guide plate after being filtered by the filter plate.

[0020] Preferably, two connecting blocks are welded on the top of one end of the water tank, and the connecting blocks are rotatably connected to both ends of the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod is welded to the top end of the telescopic rod, and a second spring is mounted on the outside of the bottom end of the telescopic rod. The bottom end of the telescopic rod is welded to the second connecting rod, and both ends of the second connecting rod are rotatably connected to the guide plate. Under the action of the second spring, the guide plate can be flipped and reset to keep the water storage space at the bottom of the water tank closed, which is beneficial for the device to collect rainwater, thereby saving water, and at the same time can greatly reduce the evaporation loss of water inside the water tank through the guide plate.

[0021] Preferably, a thread is provided on the outside of one end of the top of the telescopic rod, and the outside of the telescopic rod is connected to a nut via the thread. The bottom of the nut contacts the top of the second spring, and the second spring can be compressed by rotating the nut, which is beneficial to adjusting the pressure of the second spring.

[0022] Preferably, grooves are provided on the surface of the guide plate, and the grooves on the surface of the guide plate are arranged in a straight line with equal spacing. The edge of one end of the top of the water tank is arranged in a slope shape. The slope structure on the top of the water tank is conducive to increasing the rainwater collection area of ​​the water tank.

[0023] Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a spray head, a lifting tube is arranged inside the spray head, one side of the spray head is connected with the interior of the lifting tube, a first water outlet hole is opened at one end of the bottom of the spray head, and a second water outlet hole is arranged at one end of the top of the spray head, the first water outlet hole and the second water outlet hole are both distributed in a circular shape with equal spacing, and a third spring is arranged on the top of the lifting tube. When the water pressure is high, the water inside the spray head will push the lifting tube to move upward and compress the third spring, so that the hole groove on the outer wall of the lifting tube can be connected with the second water outlet hole, so that water can be discharged through the second water outlet hole. When the water pressure is relatively low, the lifting tube can be moved to the bottommost end inside the spray head under the push of the third spring, so that the interior of the lifting tube can be connected with the first water outlet hole.

[0024] Preferably, the outer wall of the lifting tube is provided with strip-shaped holes and grooves, and the holes and grooves on the outer wall of the lifting tube are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals, the top of the lifting tube is closed, and the bottom of the lifting tube is open, the outer wall of the lifting tube is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sprinkler head, and the inner diameter of the first water outlet hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the second water outlet hole. When the water volume inside the pipeline is the same, the first water outlet hole has a longer spraying distance due to its small aperture, and the second water outlet hole has a shorter spraying distance due to its large aperture.

[0025] Preferably, a pressure block is provided on the top of the third spring, the outer wall of the pressure block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sprinkler head, the top of the pressure block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to one end of the top of the sprinkler head, and a knob is welded on the top of the threaded rod, and by turning the knob, the knob can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod can drive the pressure block to move downward, so that the pressure block can squeeze the third spring, so that the pressure of the third spring can be adjusted.

[0026] The present invention provides a water-saving irrigation device for garden landscape maintenance, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] (1) A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, which establishes a connection with an external water source through a water pump and realizes water flow control by opening a solenoid valve; the water flows into the interior of the sprinkler head through a connecting pipe and a lifting pipe. When the water pressure is high, the water inside the sprinkler head pushes the lifting pipe to move upward, compressing the third spring so that the hole groove on the outer wall of the lifting pipe is connected to the second water outlet, so that the water flows out through the second water outlet; on the contrary, when the water pressure is low, the force of the third spring causes the lifting pipe to move to the bottom of the sprinkler head, thereby connecting with the first water outlet; since the aperture of the first water outlet is smaller than that of the second water outlet, the sprinkler head can automatically adjust the water outlet according to the water pressure to maintain the stability of the irrigation range.

[0028] (2) In the garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, when the external water supply is sufficient, the water pressure inside the three-way pipe and the driving force of the first spring work together to cause the valve cage to slide toward one end of the water tank until the end of the valve cage fits tightly with the limit ring, causing the compensation pipe to close. When the external water supply is insufficient or interrupted, the water pressure inside the three-way pipe drops, and the water pressure inside the water tank pushes the valve cage to compress the first spring, so that the end of the valve cage extends from the inside of the limit ring, opening the hole groove on the outer wall of the valve cage, allowing the water inside the water tank to flow into the three-way pipe, ensuring the stability of the water supply to the sprinkler head and reducing the impact of external water pressure fluctuations on the device.

[0029] (3) A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, the top of the water tank of the device adopts an open design to facilitate the collection of rainwater; when rainwater flows in, it first contacts the guide plate, and the groove design on the surface of the guide plate helps to precipitate dust and impurities in the rainwater; the rainwater after precipitation is further filtered through the filter plate and finally gathers at the bottom of the guide plate; when the weight of rainwater at the bottom of the guide plate reaches a preset threshold, the bottom of the guide plate will flip over to guide the rainwater into the water tank; after the rainwater is emptied, the second spring resets the guide plate to keep the water storage space at the bottom of the water tank closed; this design not only realizes the effective collection of rainwater and saves water resources, but also reduces water loss by reducing the evaporation of water inside the water tank.

[0030] This solves the problem that the existing device is affected by water pressure fluctuations, which in turn leads to an unstable irrigation range of the sprinkler head of the device and a single water supply method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water tank of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the compensation pipe of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shower head of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure, 1. water pump; 2. water inlet; 3. tee pipe; 4. compensation mechanism; 401. compensation pipe; 402. limit ring; 403. first spring; 404. valve cage; 5. collecting mechanism; 501. guide plate; 502. water tank; 503. filter plate; 504. connecting block; 505. first connecting rod; 506. telescopic rod; 507. nut; 508. second spring; 509. second connecting rod; 6. solenoid valve; 7. embedded pipe; 8. lifting pipe; 9. spray mechanism; 901. spray head; 902. lifting pipe; 903. first water outlet; 904. second water outlet; 905. third spring; 906. pressure block; 907. threaded rod; 908. knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] See also Figure 1-6The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, comprising: a water pump 1, which is used for water supply of the entire irrigation device; and also comprising: a water inlet 2, which is arranged at one end of the top of the water pump 1; a three-way pipe 3, one end of which is connected to the output end of the water pump 1; a compensation mechanism 4, which is installed at the end of the three-way pipe 3 and is used to compensate for the water pressure inside the water supply pipeline; a collecting mechanism 5, which is installed at one end of the compensation mechanism 4 and is connected to the input end of the compensation mechanism 4; a solenoid valve 6, which is used for the waterway switch of the entire irrigation device, and one end of which is connected to the inside of the three-way pipe 3; a pre-buried pipe 7, which is used to transport irrigation water, and one end of which is connected to the output end of the solenoid valve 6; a lifting pipe 8, one end of which is connected to the end of the three-way pipe 3 The spray mechanism 9 is connected, and the lifting pipe 8 is arranged vertically; the spray mechanism 9 is used for the spraying work of the whole device, and the interior is connected with the top end of the lifting pipe 8, the spray mechanism 9 includes a spray head 901, a lifting pipe 902 is arranged inside the spray head 901, one side of the spray head 901 is connected with the inside of the lifting pipe 8, a first water outlet hole 903 is opened at one end of the bottom of the spray head 901, and a second water outlet hole 904 is arranged at one end of the top of the spray head 901. The first water outlet hole 903 and the second water outlet hole 904 are both distributed in annular shapes with equal spacing. A third spring 905 is arranged on the top of the lifting pipe 902, and a strip-shaped hole groove is opened on the outer wall of the lifting pipe 902, and the hole grooves on the outer wall of the lifting pipe 902 are distributed in annular shapes with equal spacing. The top of the lifting pipe 902 is in a closed state, and the bottom of the lifting pipe 902 is in an open state. The outer wall of the lifting pipe 902 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the spray head 901. The inner diameter of the first water outlet hole 903 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second water outlet hole 904. A pressing block 906 is arranged on the top of the third spring 905. The outer wall of the pressing block 906 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the spray head 901. The top of the pressing block 906 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 907. The threaded rod 907 is threadedly connected to one end of the top of the spray head 901, and a knob 908 is welded on the top of the threaded rod 907. When the device is in use, it is connected to an external water source through the water pump 1, and then by opening the solenoid valve 6, water can enter the inside of the spray head 901 through the connecting pipe and the lifting pipe 8. When the water pressure is high, the spray head 9 01, the water inside will push the lifting tube 902 to move upward and compress the third spring 905, so that the hole groove on the outer wall of the lifting tube 902 can be connected with the second water outlet hole 904, so that water can be discharged through the second water outlet hole 904. When the water pressure is relatively low, the lifting tube 902 can be moved to the bottom of the inside of the sprinkler head 901 under the push of the third spring 905, so that the inside of the lifting tube 902 can be connected with the first water outlet hole 903, so that the sprinkler head 901 can adaptively switch different water outlet holes according to the water pressure. Since the aperture of the first water outlet hole 903 is smaller than that of the second water outlet hole 904, the sprinkler head 901 can automatically adjust different water outlet holes according to the water pressure, so that the irrigation range can be kept stable.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, the compensation mechanism 4 includes a compensation pipe 401, one end of the compensation pipe 401 is connected to one end of the three-way pipe 3, a limit ring 402 is welded inside the compensation pipe 401, a valve cage 404 is arranged inside the limit ring 402, the outer wall of the valve cage 404 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limit ring 402, a first spring 403 is sleeved on the outside of one end of the valve cage 404, the outer wall surface of the valve cage 404 is annularly and evenly spaced with strip-shaped holes and grooves, one end of the valve cage 404 is open, and the other end of the valve cage 404 is closed, both ends of the valve cage 404 are provided with annular protruding structures, and there is a gap between one end of the valve cage 404 and the inner wall of the compensation pipe 401, and the other end of the valve cage 404 is close to the inner wall of the compensation pipe 401. When the external water supply is sufficient, the valve cage 404 can slide toward one end of the water tank 502 under the push of the water pressure inside the tee pipe 3 and the push of the first spring 403, and one end of the valve cage 404 can fit with the limit ring 402, so that the compensation pipe 401 is closed; when the external water supply is insufficient or the water supply is cut off, the water pressure inside the tee pipe 3 will decrease, and then under the action of the water pressure inside the water tank 502, the valve cage 404 can be pushed to compress the first spring 403, so that one end of the valve cage 404 can extend from the inside of the limit ring 402, so that the water inside the water tank 502 can flow into the tee pipe 3 through the holes on the outer wall of the valve cage 404, thereby maintaining a stable water supply to the sprinkler head 901, which is beneficial to reduce the influence of the external water pressure on the device.

[0043] Embodiment 3:

[0044] The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device, the collecting mechanism 5 includes a water tank 502, one end of the top and bottom of the water tank 502 is welded to the compensation pipe 401, a guide plate 501 is arranged inside the water tank 502, the guide plate 501 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the two sides of the guide plate 501 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 502, a filter plate 503 is arranged above one end of the guide plate 501, and a strip-shaped filter hole is opened on the surface of the filter plate 503, and the filter plate 503 is welded to the inner wall of the water tank 502, and the top of the water tank 502 at one end is provided. There are two connecting blocks 504 welded to the top of the telescopic rod 506, and the connecting blocks 504 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the first connecting rod 505. The first connecting rod 505 is welded to the top end of the telescopic rod 506, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 506 is externally sleeved with a second spring 508. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 506 is welded to the second connecting rod 509, and the two ends of the second connecting rod 509 are rotatably connected to the guide plate 501. The top end of the telescopic rod 506 is externally provided with a thread, and the outside of the telescopic rod 506 is connected to the nut 507 through the thread, and the bottom of the nut 507 is connected to the second spring 5 08 top contact, the guide plate 501 surface is provided with grooves, and the grooves on the guide plate 501 surface are arranged in a straight line with equal spacing, and the edge of one end of the top of the water tank 502 is arranged in a slope shape. The top of the water tank 502 is open, so that the water tank 502 can collect rainwater. When collecting rainwater, the rainwater will fall on the guide plate 501, and then the dust and impurities in the rainwater can be precipitated and collected through the grooves on the surface of the guide plate 501, and then gathered at the bottom end of the guide plate 501 after being filtered by the filter plate 503. When the amount of rainwater at one end of the bottom of the flow plate 501 reaches a specified weight, it will drive the bottom end of the guide plate 501 to flip over, so that the rainwater can be collected into the water tank 502. When the rainwater at one end of the bottom of the guide plate 501 is drained, under the action of the second spring 508, the guide plate 501 can flip and reset, so that the water storage space at the bottom of the water tank 502 remains closed, which is beneficial for the device to collect rainwater, thereby saving water. At the same time, the evaporation loss of water inside the water tank 502 can be greatly reduced through the guide plate 501.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device for garden landscape maintenance, comprising: A water pump (1) used for supplying water to the entire irrigation device; Features: Also includes; A water inlet (2) is arranged at one end of the top of the water pump (1); A three-way pipe (3), one end of which is connected to the output end of the water pump (1); A compensation mechanism (4), which is installed at the end of the tee pipe (3) and is used to compensate for the water pressure inside the water supply pipe; A collecting mechanism (5), which is installed at one end of the compensating mechanism (4) and is connected to the input end of the compensating mechanism (4); A solenoid valve (6), which is used for switching the water circuit of the entire irrigation device, and one end of which is connected to the interior of the three-way pipe (3); A pre-buried pipe (7), which is used to transport irrigation water and has one end connected to the output end of the solenoid valve (6); A lifting pipe (8), one end of the bottom of which is connected to the end of the tee pipe (3), and the lifting pipe (8) is arranged vertically; The spray mechanism (9) is used for the spraying work of the entire device, and its interior is connected with one end of the top of the lifting pipe (8).

2. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compensation mechanism (4) comprises a compensation tube (401), one end of which is connected to one end of the three-way tube (3), a limit ring (402) is welded inside the compensation tube (401), a valve cage (404) is arranged inside the limit ring (402), the outer wall of the valve cage (404) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limit ring (402), and a first spring (403) is sleeved on the outside of one end of the valve cage (404).

3. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the valve cage (404) is provided with strip-shaped holes and grooves distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals. One end of the valve cage (404) is open, and the other end of the valve cage (404) is closed. Both ends of the valve cage (404) are provided with annular protruding structures on the outside, and there is a gap between one end of the valve cage (404) and the inner wall of the compensation tube (401), and the other end of the valve cage (404) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the compensation tube (401).

4. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (502), one end of the top and bottom of the water tank (502) being welded to the compensation pipe (401), a guide plate (501) being arranged inside the water tank (502), the guide plate (501) being arranged in an inclined shape, both sides of the guide plate (501) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (502), a filter plate (503) being arranged above one end of the guide plate (501), a strip-shaped filter hole being provided on the surface of the filter plate (503), and the filter plate (503) being welded to the inner wall of the water tank (502).

5. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two connecting blocks (504) are welded to the top of one end of the water tank (502); the connecting block (504) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the first connecting rod (505); the first connecting rod (505) is welded to the top end of the telescopic rod (506); a second spring (508) is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the telescopic rod (506); the bottom end of the telescopic rod (506) is welded to the second connecting rod (509); and the two ends of the second connecting rod (509) are rotatably connected to the guide plate (501).

6. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A thread is arranged on the outside of one end of the top of the telescopic rod (506), and the outside of the telescopic rod (506) is connected to a nut (507) via the thread, and the bottom of the nut (507) contacts the top of the second spring (508).

7. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plate (501) is provided with grooves on its surface, and the grooves on the guide plate (501) are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals. The edge of one end of the top of the water tank (502) is arranged in a sloped shape.

8. The garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (9) comprises a spray head (901), a lifting pipe (902) is arranged inside the spray head (901), one side of the spray head (901) is connected to the inside of the lifting pipe (8), a first water outlet hole (903) is opened at one end of the bottom of the spray head (901), and a second water outlet hole (904) is arranged at one end of the top of the spray head (901), the first water outlet hole (903) and the second water outlet hole (904) are both distributed in a circular shape with equal spacing, and a third spring (905) is arranged at the top of the lifting pipe (902).

9. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting tube (902) is provided with strip-shaped holes and grooves, and the holes and grooves on the outer wall of the lifting tube (902) are distributed in a circular shape with equal spacing. The top of the lifting tube (902) is closed, and the bottom of the lifting tube (902) is open. The outer wall of the lifting tube (902) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the spray head (901), and the inner diameter of the first water outlet hole (903) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second water outlet hole (904).

10. A garden landscape maintenance water-saving irrigation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pressure block (906) is provided at the top of the third spring (905), the outer wall of the pressure block (906) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the spray head (901), the top of the pressure block (906) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (907), the threaded rod (907) is threadedly connected to one end of the top of the spray head (901), and a knob (908) is welded to the top of the threaded rod (907).