A nut pass / no-pass gauge full inspection machine
By arranging the gauges sorting components and gauges sorting components on the detection mechanism of the nut gauges full inspection machine, and using screws to detect and sort the nut hole diameter, the complexity and cost problems of sorting after detection in the prior art are solved, and the simultaneous inspection and sorting of detection and sorting are achieved, reducing equipment complexity and manufacturing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411722196.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing nut gauges are fully inspected and then sorted, which requires special sorting systems and control systems, which increase the complexity of the equipment and manufacturing costs.
A nut gauges are designed to conduct a complete inspection machine for the nuts, gauges sorting components, gauges sorting components and defective product outlets. The hole diameter of the nuts is detected and sorted by the gauges screw and gauges screw, so as to achieve simultaneous detection and sorting.
By arranging the gauges and the gauges and gauges and gauges and gauges and gauges and gauges and gauges on the detection mechanism, the sorting operation can be performed while detecting whether the nut meets the screw hole standards, reducing the complexity of the equipment and manufacturing costs, and avoiding the problem of the poor nuts occupying detection resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN119216247B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nut aperture detection, and more specifically to a nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine. Background Art
[0002] The nut go and no-go gauge full inspection machine is an automated equipment specially used to detect whether the nut size is qualified; the go and no-go gauge is a kind of measuring tool. The "go gauge" is used to check the minimum physical size of the nut, that is, whether the lower limit value of the nut hole diameter meets the requirements, and those that pass are qualified; the "no-go gauge" is used to check the maximum physical size of the nut, that is, whether the upper limit value of the nut hole diameter meets the requirements, and those that cannot pass are qualified. The nut go and no-go gauge full inspection machine simulates the process of manual use of go and no-go gauge inspection, but with higher efficiency and more stable accuracy; it plays a vital role in the nut production process; it can effectively screen out nut products with unqualified sizes, ensure the consistency and stability of product quality, thereby improving the quality of nuts in the entire production batch and meeting the needs of various application scenarios such as mechanical assembly.
[0003] Existing nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machines usually first transport the nuts to the inspection station in an orderly manner through a feeding device such as a vibrating plate. At the inspection station, the go / no-go gauge detection mechanism is used to conduct a comprehensive inspection of the nut aperture. After the inspection is completed, the sorting system pushes qualified nuts and unqualified nuts to different discharge channels respectively, thereby realizing automatic sorting. The method of first inspecting and then sorting requires sorting the nuts after the inspection is completed, so a special sorting system and control system are required, which increases the complexity of the equipment and the manufacturing cost. In view of this, we propose a nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine to solve the technical problem that the nuts need to be sorted only after the inspection is completed in the method of first inspecting and then sorting, thus requiring a special sorting system and control system, which increases the complexity of the equipment and the manufacturing cost.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine, comprising an operation cabinet, an equipment cabinet is arranged on the side of the operation cabinet, a vibrating loading tray is arranged on the top of the equipment cabinet, and a detection mechanism, an oil spraying assembly, a lifting assembly and a cabinet door frame are arranged on the top of the operation cabinet;
[0006] The lifting assembly is arranged above the detection mechanism, and the oil injection assembly is arranged on the side of the detection mechanism;
[0007] The detection mechanism is provided with a go gauge sorting component, a no-go gauge sorting component and a defective product discharge port;
[0008] The vibrating loading tray includes a material guide plate, and the material guide plate is used to transport the nuts into the detection mechanism;
[0009] A rotary positioning assembly is arranged above the detection mechanism, and the rotary positioning assembly is used to position the nuts conveyed by the vibration loading tray to the detection mechanism, and sequentially transfer the nuts to the go gauge sorting assembly and the stop gauge sorting assembly for detection;
[0010] A first guide plate is arranged below the through gauge sorting assembly, and a No. 1 defective product box is arranged at the output end of the first guide plate;
[0011] A second guide plate is arranged below the stop gauge sorting assembly, and a second good product box is arranged at the output end of the second guide plate;
[0012] A third guide plate is arranged below the defective product discharge port, and a No. 3 defective product box is arranged at the output end of the third guide plate;
[0013] The lifting assembly includes a go gauge screw rod aligned with the go gauge sorting assembly and a stop gauge screw rod aligned with the stop gauge sorting assembly;
[0014] The size of the through gauge screw is the lower limit standard of the inner diameter of the nut, and is used to cooperate with the through gauge sorting component to check whether the thread of the nut can be passed by the through gauge screw. If it cannot pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut is lower than the lower limit standard and is a defective product. The nut is conveyed into the No. 1 defective product box. If it can pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the lower limit standard, and the nut is conveyed to the stop gauge sorting component for inspection through the rotation positioning component. The size of the stop gauge screw is the upper limit standard of the inner diameter of the nut, and is used to cooperate with the stop gauge sorting component to check whether the thread of the nut can be passed by the stop gauge screw. If it cannot pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the upper limit standard, and the nut is conveyed into the No. 2 good product box. If it can pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut exceeds the upper limit standard and is a defective product. The nut is conveyed to the defective product discharge port through the rotation positioning component and enters the No. 3 defective product box.
[0015] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a base plate connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet, the top surface of the base plate is connected to a detection platform via a plurality of support columns, the top surface of the detection platform is connected to a limit ring plate and a wheel rail, the limit ring plate is a circular plate structure that matches the circumferential shape of the detection platform, and the limit ring plate is used to limit the position of the nut; wherein, the side wall of the limit ring plate is arranged with a feed port connected to the output end of the guide plate.
[0016] Preferably, groove one and groove two are provided on the bottom surface of the detection platform, a square hole penetrating the top surface of the detection platform is provided on the top surface of groove one, groove two has the same structure as groove one, the go gauge sorting component is arranged in groove one, and the stop gauge sorting component is arranged in groove two.
[0017] Preferably, the through gauge sorting component and the stop gauge sorting component have the same structure; the through gauge sorting component comprises two fixed blocks connected to the inner top surface of the groove, and the same structural components are symmetrically arranged on the two fixed blocks, wherein the side wall of one of the fixed blocks is connected to two support plates, and the two support plates are connected by a fixed rod, and the circumferential outer wall of the fixed rod is sleeved with a torsion spring; a first rotating plate is arranged on the top of one end of the torsion spring, and the side wall of the first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the square hole through a rotating rod, and a second rotating plate is arranged on the top of one end of the other torsion spring, and the side wall of the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the square hole through a rotating rod; a semicircular groove is provided on the side wall of the first rotating plate, and a semicircular groove is provided on the side wall of the second rotating plate The circular groove two, the semicircular groove one and the semicircular groove two are combined to form a circular groove hole, and the circular groove hole is used to provide space for the through-gauge screw and the stop-gauge screw to pass through; the bottom surface of the first rotating plate is provided with a trapezoidal groove one, and the bottom surface of the second rotating plate is provided with a trapezoidal groove two, and the trapezoidal groove one and the trapezoidal groove two are combined to form a nut-shaped groove, and the nut-shaped groove is used for when the through-gauge screw or the stop-gauge screw is screwed into a part of the screw hole of the nut and cannot be screwed in further, the nut will be brought into the bottom surface of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, and when the through-gauge screw or the stop-gauge screw rotates and rises, it can drive the nut to be screwed into the nut-shaped groove, so that the nut is restricted by the nut-shaped groove and cannot rotate, and the through-gauge screw or the stop-gauge screw can smoothly rotate out of the nut, causing the nut to fall.
[0018] Preferably, one side of the first rotating plate is set to a semi-circular arc structure, and an anti-stuck plate is arranged on the top surface of the first rotating plate, the anti-stuck plate is connected to the top surface of the detection platform, and one side of the anti-stuck plate extends to the top surface of the square hole; wherein, one side of the bottom surface of the anti-stuck plate is set to a semi-circular arc structure, which is used to provide a rotation space for the first rotating plate; one side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate is set to an inclined surface, which is used to guide the nut from the top surface of the detection platform into the top surface of the anti-stuck plate; the other side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate is set to a circular arc surface, which is used to guide the nut from the top surface of the anti-stuck plate into the top surface of the first rotating plate; one side of the top surface of the second rotating plate is integrally formed with a semi-circular arc plate, which is arranged on the top surface of the detection platform, and the semi-circular arc plate is used to guide the nut from the top surface of the second rotating plate into the top surface of the detection platform.
[0019] Preferably, the rotation positioning assembly includes a second motor arranged on the top surface of the base plate, the output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the top surface of the detection platform and is connected to a rotating frame, the rotating frame includes six Z-shaped plates, the bottom surface of the Z-shaped plate is arranged with rollers matching the wheel rails, the lower end side wall of the Z-shaped plate is provided with a positioning groove matching the shape of the nut, the lower end top surface of the Z-shaped plate is connected to a limiting plate by screws, the limiting plate is arranged on the top of the positioning groove, the limiting plate is a plate-like structure matching the shape of the positioning groove, the limiting plate is used to limit the nut from moving upward out of the positioning groove, and the lower end bottom surface of the Z-shaped plate is gap-matched with the detection platform.
[0020] Preferably, the first guide plate includes a support block connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet, the top surface of the support block is connected to a guide frame, the top of the guide frame is connected to a collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is arranged below the groove, the bottom of the guide frame is connected to a discharge frame, the side wall of the operating cabinet is provided with a plurality of slots, the No. 1 defective product box is arranged in the slots of the side wall of the operating cabinet, and the discharge frame passes through the top surface of the operating cabinet and is communicated with the inner cavity of the No. 1 defective product box.
[0021] Preferably, the No. 2 good product box and the No. 3 defective product box are both arranged in the slots of the side wall of the operating cabinet, and the second guide plate and the third guide plate are arranged with the same structural components as the first guide plate.
[0022] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a support frame connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the support frame, a pressure plate is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressure plate is arranged inside the support frame, both symmetrical side walls of the pressure plate are connected with sliders, the sliders are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the support frame, the top surface of the pressure plate is connected to motor three and motor four, the output end of motor three passes through the pressure plate and is connected to the top of the through gauge screw, the output end of motor four passes through the pressure plate and is connected to the top of the stop gauge screw, and the side walls of the support frame are connected to oil pipe racks.
[0023] Preferably, the oil injection assembly includes a lubricating oil tank and a frame arranged on the top surface of the operating cabinet, an oil pump is arranged on the top surface of the frame, the oil pump is connected to the inner cavity of the lubricating oil tank through oil pipe 1, the output end of the oil pump is connected to oil pipe 2, the output end of oil pipe 2 is connected to branch pipe 1 and branch pipe 2, the output end of branch pipe 1 is arranged with oil spray head 1, the output end of branch pipe 2 is arranged with oil spray head 2, the output port of oil spray head 1 is aligned with the through gauge sorting assembly, and the output port of oil spray head 2 is aligned with the stop gauge sorting assembly; wherein, oil pipe 2, branch pipe 1 and branch pipe 2 are arranged on the top of the oil pipe rack.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present invention arranges a through gauge sorting component, a stop gauge sorting component and a defective product discharge port on a detection mechanism, and uses a through gauge screw to screw into the screw hole of the nut. If the through gauge screw cannot pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the inner diameter of the nut is lower than the lower limit standard, and it is determined to be a defective product. The nut is immediately transported into a No. 1 defective product box through the through gauge sorting component. If the through gauge screw can pass through the screw hole of the nut, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the lower limit standard, and the nut is transported to the stop gauge sorting component for detection through a rotating positioning component. When it is detected whether the nut meets the lower limit standard of the screw hole, the nut can be sorted, and then the stop gauge screw is used to screw into the screw hole of the nut that meets the lower limit standard. If the stop gauge screw cannot pass through the screw hole of the nut, the nut is transported to the stop gauge sorting component for detection. , it means that the screw hole of the nut does not exceed the upper limit standard of the screw hole, and it is a good product. The nut is transported into the No. 2 good product box through the stop gauge sorting component. If the stop gauge screw can pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the screw hole of the nut exceeds the upper limit standard and is judged to be a defective product. The nut is then transported to the defective product discharge port through the rotary positioning component and enters the No. 3 defective product box. The nut can be sorted when it is detected whether the nut meets the upper limit standard of the screw hole. The nut can be sorted while the detection is achieved, and there is no need to equip a special sorting system and control system, which reduces the complexity and manufacturing cost of the equipment and avoids the problem of occupying detection resources by testing the upper limit standard of defective nuts below the lower limit standard.
[0026] 2. The present invention also provides a semicircular groove 1 on the side wall of the first rotating plate and a semicircular groove 2 on the side wall of the second rotating plate. The semicircular groove 1 and the semicircular groove 2 are combined to form a circular groove hole. When the through-gauge screw can be screwed into the screw hole of the nut, the through-gauge screw will pass through the circular groove hole, ensuring that the through-gauge screw has sufficient room to move. When the through-gauge screw cannot be screwed into the screw hole of the nut, the through-gauge screw will press the nut downward, causing the nut to squeeze the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, squeezing the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate apart, and the nut falls into the first guide plate below and enters the No. 1 defective product box. At this time, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are reset by the elastic force of the torsion spring, and the circular groove hole ensures the space for the through-gauge screw to rotate and rise, thereby preventing the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate from obstructing the through-gauge screw.
[0027] 3. The present invention also provides a trapezoidal groove 1 on the bottom surface of the first rotating plate and a trapezoidal groove 2 on the bottom surface of the second rotating plate. The trapezoidal groove 1 and the trapezoidal groove 2 are combined to form a nut-shaped groove. The nut-shaped groove can ensure that when the through-gauge screw or the stop-gauge screw is screwed into a part of the screw hole of the nut and cannot be screwed in further, the nut will be brought into the bottom surfaces of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. When the through-gauge screw or the stop-gauge screw rotates and rises, it can drive the nut to be screwed into the nut-shaped groove, so that the nut is restricted by the nut-shaped groove and cannot rotate. The through-gauge screw or the stop-gauge screw can smoothly rotate to disengage from the nut, causing the nut to fall, further solving the problem of difficulty in sorting and disengaging the nut when the through-gauge screw or the stop-gauge screw is screwed into a part of the screw hole of the nut and cannot be screwed in further.
[0028] 4. The present invention also designs an anti-stuck plate. The inclined surface on one side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate can enable the nut to move smoothly from the top surface of the testing platform to the top surface of the anti-stuck plate. The arc surface set on the other side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate can smoothly guide the nut into the top surfaces of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. The semi-arc plate on one side of the top surface of the second rotating plate can guide the nut from the top surface of the second rotating plate into the top surface of the testing platform, ensuring that the rotating positioning assembly can drive the nut to move on the testing platform smoothly, avoiding the problem of the nut being stuck due to the height difference between different structures, causing the equipment to fail.
[0029] 5. The present invention also provides a positioning groove that matches the shape of the nut on the lower end side wall of the Z-shaped plate, so that the nut transported to the detection mechanism by the vibration loading tray is positioned by the positioning groove of the Z-shaped plate, thereby ensuring that the nut cannot rotate in the positioning groove, which is beneficial for the nut to remain stable when the through gauge screw or the stop gauge screw is screwed in or out, thereby improving the stability of the operation. The limit plate arranged on the top of the positioning groove can further ensure that when the through gauge screw or the stop gauge screw is screwed out of the nut, the nut is unlikely to move up, and the nut always remains in the positioning groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the operating cabinet of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the guide plate and the detection platform of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection platform of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the detection platform of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the detection platform of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top structure of the through gauge sorting assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom structure of the through gauge sorting assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the general gauge sorting component of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first guide plate of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotation positioning assembly of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.14 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point B of the rotary positioning assembly of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fuel injection assembly of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil pipe rack of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly structure of the present invention.
[0047] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0048] 1. Operation cabinet; 2. Equipment cabinet; 3. Vibration loading tray; 4. Detection mechanism; 5. Oil injection assembly; 6. Lifting assembly; 7. Cabinet door frame; 8. Rotation positioning assembly;
[0049] 301, guide plate;
[0050] 41. Through gauge sorting assembly; 42. No-gauge sorting assembly; 43. Defective product discharge port; 44. First guide plate; 45. No. 1 defective product box; 46. Second guide plate; 47. No. 2 good product box; 48. Third guide plate; 49. No. 3 defective product box;
[0051] 401, bottom plate; 402, support column; 403, test table; 404, limit ring plate; 405, wheel track; 406, feed port; 407, groove one; 408, groove two; 409, square hole; 410, fixed block; 411, support plate; 412, fixed rod; 413, torsion spring; 414, first rotating plate; 415, rotating rod one; 416, second rotating plate; 417, rotating rod two; 418, semicircular groove one; 419, semicircular groove two; 420, trapezoidal groove one; 421, trapezoidal groove two; 422, anti-stuck plate; 423, semicircular arc plate;
[0052] 4401, support block; 4402, guide frame; 4403, collecting hopper; 4404, discharging frame;
[0053] 501, lubricating oil tank; 502, frame; 503, oil pump; 504, oil pipe 1; 505, oil pipe 2; 506, branch pipe 1; 5061, oil injection head 1; 507, branch pipe 2; 5071, oil injection head 2;
[0054] 601, through gauge screw; 602, stop gauge screw; 603, support frame; 604, hydraulic cylinder; 605, pressure plate; 606, slide block; 607, motor three; 608, motor four; 609, oil pipe rack;
[0055] 801, motor 2; 802, rotating shaft; 803, rotating frame; 8031, Z-shaped plate; 8032, positioning groove; 8033, limiting plate; 804, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, the present invention relates to a nut through-and-no-through gauge full inspection machine, comprising an operating cabinet 1, an equipment cabinet 2 is arranged on the side of the operating cabinet 1, a vibrating loading tray 3 is arranged on the top surface of the equipment cabinet 2, a detection mechanism 4, an oil injection assembly 5, a lifting assembly 6 and a cabinet door frame 7 are arranged on the top surface of the operating cabinet 1, wherein the operating cabinet 1 is a cabinet structure, the top surface of the operating cabinet 1 is an operating table, the cabinet door frame 7 is a structure combining a door body and a door body frame, the cabinet door frame 7 forms an enclosure for the top surface of the operating cabinet 1 to prevent external dust and debris from entering, the equipment cabinet 2 is used to support the vibrating loading tray 3, and to store equipment such as lines, the vibrating loading tray 3 is an automatic feeding equipment, which is a prior art in the example and will not be described in detail.
[0057] In the embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly 6 is arranged above the detection mechanism 4, and the oil injection assembly 5 is arranged on the side of the detection mechanism 4; the detection mechanism 4 is provided with a through gauge sorting assembly 41, a stop gauge sorting assembly 42 and a defective product discharge port 43; the vibrating loading tray 3 includes a guide plate 301, and the guide plate 301 is used to transport the nuts into the detection mechanism 4; a rotating positioning assembly 8 is arranged above the detection mechanism 4, and the rotating positioning assembly 8 is used to transport the vibrating loading tray 3 to the nuts on the detection mechanism 4 for positioning, and then sequentially transmit the nuts to the through gauge sorting assembly 41 and the stop gauge sorting assembly 42. The component 42 is inspected; a first guide plate 44 is arranged below the through gauge sorting component 41, and a No. 1 defective product box 45 is arranged at the output end of the first guide plate 44; a second guide plate 46 is arranged below the no-gauge sorting component 42, and a No. 2 good product box 47 is arranged at the output end of the second guide plate 46; a third guide plate 48 is arranged below the defective product discharge port 43, and a No. 3 defective product box 49 is arranged at the output end of the third guide plate 48; the lifting component 6 includes a through gauge screw 601 aligned with the through gauge sorting component 41 and a no-gauge screw 602 aligned with the no-gauge sorting component 42.
[0058] Specifically, the size of the through gauge screw 601 is the lower limit standard of the inner diameter of the nut, and is used to cooperate with the through gauge sorting component 41 to check whether the thread of the nut can be passed by the through gauge screw 601. If it cannot pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut is lower than the lower limit standard and is a defective product. The nut is transported into the No. 1 defective product box 45. If it can pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the lower limit standard, and the nut is transported to the stop gauge sorting component 42 for inspection through the rotating positioning component 8. The size of the stop gauge screw 602 is the upper limit standard of the inner diameter of the nut, and is used to cooperate with the stop gauge sorting component 42 to check whether the thread of the nut can be passed by the stop gauge screw 602 If the nut passes, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the upper limit standard, and the nut is transported to the second good product box 47. If the nut passes, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut exceeds the upper limit standard and is a defective product. The nut is transported to the defective product discharge port 43 through the rotating positioning component 8 and enters the third defective product box 49. The present invention arranges a through gauge sorting component 41, a stop gauge sorting component 42 and a defective product discharge port 43 on the detection mechanism 4, and uses a through gauge screw 601 to screw into the screw hole of the nut. If the through gauge screw 601 cannot pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the inner diameter of the nut is lower than the lower limit standard, and it is determined to be a defective product, and it is immediately passed. The nut is conveyed into the No. 1 defective product box 45 through the through gauge sorting component 41. If the through gauge screw 601 can pass through the screw hole of the nut, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the lower limit standard, and the nut is conveyed to the stop gauge sorting component 42 for inspection through the rotation positioning component 8. When it is detected whether the nut meets the lower limit standard of the screw hole, the nut can be processed, and then the stop gauge screw 602 is used to screw into the screw hole of the nut that meets the lower limit standard. If the stop gauge screw 602 cannot pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the screw hole of the nut does not exceed the upper limit standard of the screw hole, and it is a good product, and the nut is conveyed into the No. 2 defective product box 45 through the stop gauge sorting component 42. In the good product box 47, if the stop gauge screw 602 can pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the screw hole of the nut exceeds the upper limit standard and is determined to be a defective product. The nut is then transported to the defective product discharge port 43 through the rotating positioning component 8 and enters the No. 3 defective product box 49. The nut can be processed when it is detected whether it meets the upper limit standard of the screw hole. The nuts can be sorted while being tested, without the need for special sorting devices and control systems, reducing the complexity and manufacturing cost of the equipment, and avoiding the problem of occupying testing resources by testing the upper limit standard for defective nuts that are below the lower limit standard.
[0059] In an embodiment of the present invention, the detection mechanism 4 includes a base plate 401 connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet 1, the top surface of the base plate 401 is connected to a detection platform 403 through a plurality of support columns 402, the detection platform 403 is a disc structure, and the top surface of the detection platform 403 is connected to a limiting ring plate 404 and a wheel rail 405, the limiting ring plate 404 is a circular plate structure that matches the circumferential shape of the detection platform 403, and the limiting ring plate 404 is used to limit the position of the nut; wherein, the side wall of the limiting ring plate 404 is arranged with a feed port 406 connected to the output end of the guide plate 301.
[0060] As another embodiment of the present invention, a groove 1 407 and a groove 2 408 are provided on the bottom surface of the testing platform 403, a square hole 409 penetrating the top surface of the testing platform 403 is provided on the top surface of the groove 1 407, the groove 2 408 has the same structure as the groove 1 407, the go gauge sorting component 41 is arranged in the groove 1 407, and the stop gauge sorting component 42 is arranged in the groove 2 408; wherein, the go gauge sorting component 41 and the stop gauge sorting component 42 have the same structure.
[0061] Furthermore, the through gauge sorting component 41 includes two fixed blocks 410 connected to the inner top surface of the groove 407, and the same structural components are symmetrically arranged on the two fixed blocks 410, wherein the side wall of one of the fixed blocks 410 is connected to two support plates 411, and the two support plates 411 are connected by a fixed rod 412, and the outer wall of the fixed rod 412 is sleeved with a torsion spring 413; a first rotating plate 414 is arranged on the top of one end of the torsion spring 413, and the side wall of the first rotating plate 414 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square hole 409 through a rotating rod 415, and the other torsion spring A second rotating plate 416 is arranged on the top of one end of 413, and the side wall of the second rotating plate 416 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square hole 409 through the rotating rod 417; when the nut is conveyed into the through gauge sorting component 41 for inspection, the nut is located on the top surface of the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416, and the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416 are subjected to the elastic force of the torsion spring 413, which can maintain the supporting effect on the nut, making it convenient for the through gauge screw 601 to be screwed into the screw hole of the nut, thereby providing a stable supporting effect for the operation of detecting the lower limit standard of the screw hole of the nut.
[0062] It is worth noting that a semicircular groove 418 is provided on the side wall of the first rotating plate 414, and a semicircular groove 419 is provided on the side wall of the second rotating plate 416. The semicircular groove 418 and the semicircular groove 419 are combined to form a circular groove hole, and the circular groove hole is used to provide a space for the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 to pass through. In the present invention, a semicircular groove 418 is provided on the side wall of the first rotating plate 414, and a semicircular groove 419 is provided on the side wall of the second rotating plate 416. The semicircular groove 418 and the semicircular groove 419 are combined to form a circular groove hole. When the through-gauge screw 601 can be screwed into the screw hole of the nut, the through-gauge screw 601 will pass through the circular groove hole, thereby ensuring that the through-gauge screw The rod 601 has sufficient space for movement. When the through-gauge screw 601 cannot be screwed into the screw hole of the nut, the through-gauge screw 601 will press the nut down, causing the nut to squeeze the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416, and squeeze the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416 apart, and the nut falls into the first guide plate 44 below and enters the No. 1 defective product box 45. At this time, the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416 are reset by the elastic force of the torsion spring 413, and the circular groove hole ensures the space for the through-gauge screw 601 to rotate and rise, thereby avoiding the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416 from obstructing the through-gauge screw 601.
[0063] It is worth noting that a trapezoidal groove 1 420 is provided on the bottom surface of the first rotating plate 414, and a trapezoidal groove 2 421 is provided on the bottom surface of the second rotating plate 416. The trapezoidal groove 1 420 and the trapezoidal groove 2 421 are combined to form a nut-shaped groove. The nut-shaped groove is used for when the through-gauge screw 601 or the stop-gauge screw 602 is screwed into a part of the screw hole of the nut and cannot be screwed in further, the nut will be brought into the bottom surfaces of the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416. When the through-gauge screw 601 or the stop-gauge screw 602 rotates and rises, it can drive the nut to be screwed into the nut-shaped groove, so that the nut is restricted by the nut-shaped groove and cannot rotate. The through-gauge screw 601 or the stop-gauge screw 602 can smoothly rotate to disengage from the nut, causing the nut to fall.
[0064] As another embodiment of the present invention, one side of the first rotating plate 414 is set to a semicircular arc structure, and an anti-stuck plate 422 is arranged on the top surface of the first rotating plate 414, the anti-stuck plate 422 is connected to the top surface of the detection table 403, and one side of the anti-stuck plate 422 extends to the top surface of the square hole 409; wherein, one side of the bottom surface of the anti-stuck plate 422 is set to a semicircular arc structure for providing a rotation space for the first rotating plate 414; one side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate 422 is set to an inclined surface for guiding the nut from the top surface of the detection table 403 into the top surface of the anti-stuck plate 422; the other side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate 422 is set to a circular arc surface for guiding the nut from the top surface of the anti-stuck plate 422 into the top surface of the first rotating plate 414; one side of the top surface of the second rotating plate 416 is integrally formed with a semicircular arc plate 423, and the semicircular arc plate 423 is arranged on the detection table 403 top surface, the semi-arc plate 423 is used to guide the nut from the top surface of the second rotating plate 416 into the top surface of the testing table 403; by designing the anti-stuck plate 422, the inclined surface on one side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate 422 can enable the nut to move smoothly from the top surface of the testing table 403 to the top surface of the anti-stuck plate 422, and the arc surface set on the other side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate 422 can smoothly guide the nut into the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416 top surfaces, and the semi-arc plate 423 on one side of the top surface of the second rotating plate 416 can guide the nut from the top surface of the second rotating plate 416 into the top surface of the testing table 403, ensuring that the rotating positioning assembly 8 can drive the nut to move on the testing table 403 smoothly, avoiding the problem of the nut being stuck due to the height difference between different structures, causing the equipment to fail.
[0065] As another embodiment of the present invention, the rotation positioning assembly 8 includes a second motor 801 arranged on the top surface of the base plate 401, the output end of the second motor 801 is connected to a rotating shaft 802, the rotating shaft 802 passes through the top surface of the detection table 403 and is connected to a rotating frame 803, the rotating frame 803 includes six Z-shaped plates 8031, the bottom surface of the Z-shaped plate 8031 is arranged with a roller 804 matching the wheel rail 405, the lower end side wall of the Z-shaped plate 8031 is provided with a positioning groove 8032 matching the shape of the nut, the lower end top surface of the Z-shaped plate 8031 is connected to a limiting plate 8033 by screws, the limiting plate 8033 is arranged at the top of the positioning groove 8032, the limiting plate 8033 is a plate-like structure matching the shape of the positioning groove 8032, and the limiting plate 8033 is used to limit the nut from moving upward out of the positioning groove 8032, the bottom surface of the lower end of the Z-shaped plate 8031 is clearance-matched with the detection table 403; the present invention opens a positioning groove 8032 that matches the shape of the nut on the lower end side wall of the Z-shaped plate 8031, so that the nut transported to the detection mechanism 4 by the vibration loading tray 3 is positioned by the positioning groove 8032 of the Z-shaped plate 8031, thereby ensuring that the nut cannot rotate in the positioning groove 8032, which is beneficial for the nut to remain stable when the through gauge screw 601 or the stop gauge screw 602 screws the nut in or out, thereby improving the stability of the operation; the limit plate 8033 arranged on the top of the positioning groove 8032 can further ensure that when the through gauge screw 601 or the stop gauge screw 602 screws the nut out, the nut is unlikely to move up, and the nut always remains in the positioning groove 8032.
[0066] As another embodiment of the present invention, the first guide plate 44 includes a support block 4401 connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet 1, the top surface of the support block 4401 is connected to a guide frame 4402, the top of the guide frame 4402 is connected to a collecting hopper 4403, the collecting hopper 4403 is arranged below the groove 1 407, the bottom of the guide frame 4402 is connected to a discharge frame 4404, a plurality of slots are provided on the side wall of the operating cabinet 1, the No. 1 defective product box 45 is arranged in the slot on the side wall of the operating cabinet 1, the discharge frame 4404 passes through the top surface of the operating cabinet 1 and is connected to the inner cavity of the No. 1 defective product box 45; the No. 2 good product box 47 and the No. 3 defective product box 49 are both arranged in the slot on the side wall of the operating cabinet 1, and the second guide plate 46 and the third guide plate 48 are arranged with the same structural components as the first guide plate 44.
[0067] As another embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly 6 includes a support frame 603 connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet 1, a hydraulic cylinder 604 is arranged on the top surface of the support frame 603, a pressure plate 605 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 604, and the pressure plate 605 is arranged inside the support frame 603. The symmetrical two side walls of the pressure plate 605 are connected to sliders 606, and the sliders 606 are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 603. The top surface of the pressure plate 605 is connected to a motor three 607 and a motor four 608. The output end of the motor three 607 passes through the pressure plate 605 and is connected to the top of the through-gauge screw 601. The output end of the motor four 608 passes through the pressure plate 605 and is connected to the top of the stop-gauge screw 602. The side wall of the support frame 603 is connected to the oil pipe rack 6 09. In the present invention, the hydraulic cylinder 604 performs an extended-stroke motion to drive the pressure plate 605 to press down, and the pressure plate 605 can drive the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 to press down at the same time. At the same time, the motor three 607 and the motor four 608 work to drive the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 to rotate respectively, so that the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 can rotate during the downward pressing process, thereby ensuring that the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 can screw in the nut. Similarly, the hydraulic cylinder 604 performs a return motion, and the motor three 607 and the motor four 608 rotate in the opposite direction, driving the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 to screw out the nut.
[0068] As another embodiment of the present invention, the oil injection assembly 5 includes a lubricating oil tank 501 and a frame 502 arranged on the top surface of the operating cabinet 1, an oil pump 503 is arranged on the top surface of the frame 502, and the oil pump 503 is connected to the inner cavity of the lubricating oil tank 501 through an oil pipe 1 504, and the output end of the oil pump 503 is connected to an oil pipe 2 505, and the output end of the oil pipe 2 505 is connected to a branch pipe 1 506 and a branch pipe 2 507, and an oil injection head 1 5061 is arranged at the output end of the branch pipe 1 506, and an oil injection head 2 5071 is arranged at the output end of the branch pipe 2 507, and the output port of the oil injection head 1 5061 is aligned with the through gauge sorting assembly 41, and the output port of the oil injection head 2 507 ... Aligned with the stop gauge sorting component 42; wherein, the oil pipe 2 505, the branch pipe 1 506 and the branch pipe 2 507 are arranged on the top of the oil pipe rack 609; in the present invention, when the through gauge screw 601 and the stop gauge screw 602 are screwing the nut in, the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 501 is transported into the branch pipe 1 506 and the branch pipe 2 507 through the oil pump 503, and the lubricating oil is sprayed onto the nuts of the through gauge sorting component 41 and the stop gauge sorting component 42 through the oil spray head 1 5061 and the oil spray head 2 5071, thereby reducing the friction between the through gauge screw 601 and the stop gauge screw 602 and the nut, and ensuring smoother screwing.
[0069] Working principle: This embodiment provides a nut through and no-go gauge full inspection machine. When in use, the nut is placed in the vibrating loading tray 3, and the nut is transported into the positioning groove 8032 of the side wall of the Z-shaped plate 8031 on the inspection table 403 through the guide plate 301 of the vibrating loading tray 3. Then, the motor 801 works to drive the rotating frame 803 to rotate. The rotating frame 803 brings the nut into the through gauge sorting component 41 through the Z-shaped plate 8031, and then the hydraulic cylinder 604 performs an extended range motion to drive the pressing plate 605 to press down. The pressing plate 605 can drive the through gauge screw 601 and the no-go gauge screw 60 2 is pressed down at the same time, and at the same time, the motor three 607 and the motor four 608 work to drive the through gauge screw 601 and the stop gauge screw 602 to rotate respectively, so that the through gauge screw 601 and the stop gauge screw 602 can rotate during the pressing process, and the through gauge screw 601 screws the nut in; if the through gauge screw 601 cannot pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the inner diameter of the nut is lower than the lower limit standard and it is judged as a defective product. At this time, the through gauge screw 601 will press the nut down, so that the nut squeezes the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416, and the first rotating plate 414 and the second The rotating plate 416 is squeezed open, and the nut falls into the first guide plate 44 below and enters the No. 1 defective product box 45; if the through-gauge screw 601 is screwed into a part of the screw hole of the nut and cannot be screwed in further, it means that the inner diameter of the nut is lower than the lower limit standard and it is judged as a defective product. The through-gauge screw 601 will bring the nut into the bottom surface of the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416, and the hydraulic cylinder 604 will make a return motion, and the motor three 607 and the motor four 608 will rotate in the opposite direction, driving the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 to rotate away, and the through-gauge screw 601 can drive the nut to rotate The nut is restricted by the nut-shaped groove and cannot rotate. The through-gauge screw 601 can smoothly rotate and disengage from the nut, so that the nut falls into the first guide plate 44 and enters the No. 1 defective product box 45. If the through-gauge screw 601 can be screwed into the screw hole of the nut, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the lower limit standard, and the hydraulic cylinder 604 performs a return motion, and the motor three 607 and the motor four 608 rotate in the opposite direction, driving the through-gauge screw 601 and the stop-gauge screw 602 to rotate away, and then the nut is transported to the stop-gauge sorting component 42 for detection through the rotary positioning component 8.Similarly, when the stop gauge screw 602 is screwing the nut in, if the stop gauge screw 602 cannot pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the screw hole of the nut does not exceed the upper limit standard of the screw hole, and it is a good product. At this time, the stop gauge screw 602 will press the nut down, so that the nut squeezes the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416, squeezes the first rotating plate 414 and the second rotating plate 416 apart, and the nut falls into the second guide plate 46 below and enters the No. 2 good product box 47. If the stop gauge screw 602 is screwed into a part of the screw hole of the nut and cannot continue to be screwed in, it means that the screw hole of the nut does not exceed the upper limit standard of the screw hole, and it is a good product. At this time, the stop gauge screw 602 will bring the nut into the first rotating plate 414 The bottom surface of the second rotating plate 416 is rotated by the hydraulic cylinder 604 to make a return motion, and the motor three 607 and the motor four 608 rotate in the opposite direction, driving the through screw 601 and the stop screw 602 to rotate away. The stop screw 602 can drive the nut to rotate into the nut-shaped groove, so that the nut is restricted by the nut-shaped groove and cannot rotate. The stop screw 602 can smoothly rotate away from the nut, so that the nut falls into the second guide plate 46 and enters the second good product box 47; if the stop screw 602 can pass through the screw hole of the nut, it means that the inner diameter of the nut exceeds the upper limit standard and is a defective product. The nut is transported to the defective product discharge port 43 through the rotating positioning assembly 8 and enters the third defective product box 49. ;
[0070] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine, characterized in that: It comprises an operating cabinet (1), an equipment cabinet (2) is arranged on the side of the operating cabinet (1), a vibrating loading tray (3) is arranged on the top surface of the equipment cabinet (2), and a detection mechanism (4), an oil injection assembly (5), a lifting assembly (6) and a cabinet door frame (7) are arranged on the top surface of the operating cabinet (1); The lifting assembly (6) is arranged above the detection mechanism (4), and the oil injection assembly (5) is arranged on the side of the detection mechanism (4); The detection mechanism (4) is provided with a go gauge sorting component (41), a no-go gauge sorting component (42) and a defective product discharge port (43); The vibrating loading tray (3) comprises a material guide plate (301), and the material guide plate (301) is used to transport the nuts into the detection mechanism (4); A rotary positioning assembly (8) is arranged above the detection mechanism (4), and the rotary positioning assembly (8) is used to position the nuts conveyed from the vibration loading tray (3) to the detection mechanism (4), and to sequentially transfer the nuts to the go gauge sorting assembly (41) and the stop gauge sorting assembly (42) for detection; A first guide plate (44) is arranged below the through gauge sorting assembly (41), and a No. 1 defective product box (45) is arranged at the output end of the first guide plate (44); A second guide plate (46) is arranged below the stop gauge sorting assembly (42), and a second good product box (47) is arranged at the output end of the second guide plate (46); A third guide plate (48) is arranged below the defective product discharge port (43), and a No. 3 defective product box (49) is arranged at the output end of the third guide plate (48); The lifting assembly (6) comprises a go gauge screw (601) aligned with the go gauge sorting assembly (41) and a stop gauge screw (602) aligned with the stop gauge sorting assembly (42); The size of the through gauge screw (601) is the lower limit standard of the inner diameter of the nut, and is used to cooperate with the through gauge sorting component (41) to check whether the thread of the nut can be passed by the through gauge screw (601). If it cannot pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut is lower than the lower limit standard and is a defective product. The nut is transported to the first defective product box (45). If it can pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the lower limit standard, and the nut is transported to the stop gauge sorting component (42) for inspection through the rotation positioning component (8). The stop gauge screw The size of the rod (602) is the upper limit standard of the inner diameter of the nut, and is used to cooperate with the stop gauge sorting component (42) to check whether the thread of the nut can be passed by the stop gauge screw (602). If it cannot pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut meets the upper limit standard, and the nut is transported into the second good product box (47). If it can pass, it is determined that the inner diameter of the nut exceeds the upper limit standard and is a defective product. The nut is transported to the defective product discharge port (43) through the rotation positioning component (8) and enters the third defective product box (49); The detection mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (401) connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet (1); the top surface of the bottom plate (401) is connected to a detection platform (403) via a plurality of support columns (402); the top surface of the detection platform (403) is connected to a limit ring plate (404) and a wheel rail (405); the limit ring plate (404) is a circular plate-shaped structure that matches the circumferential shape of the detection platform (403); the limit ring plate (404) is used to limit the position of the nut; wherein the side wall of the limit ring plate (404) is provided with a The guide plate (301) has a feed port (406) connected to the output end thereof; the bottom surface of the inspection platform (403) is provided with a groove 1 (407) and a groove 2 (408); the top surface of the groove 1 (407) is provided with a square hole (409) penetrating the top surface of the inspection platform (403); the groove 2 (408) has the same structure as the groove 1 (407); the go gauge sorting component (41) is arranged in the groove 1 (407), and the stop gauge sorting component (42) is arranged in the groove 2 (408); Wherein, the go gauge sorting component (41) and the stop gauge sorting component (42) have the same structure; The through gauge sorting component (41) comprises two fixed blocks (410) connected to the inner top surface of the groove 1 (407), and the same structural components are symmetrically arranged on the two fixed blocks (410), wherein the side wall of one of the fixed blocks (410) is connected to two support plates (411), and the two support plates (411) are connected via a fixed rod (412), and the outer circumferential wall of the fixed rod (412) is provided with a torsion spring (413); A first rotating plate (414) is arranged at the top of one end of the torsion spring (413), and a side wall of the first rotating plate (414) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square hole (409) via a first rotating rod (415); a second rotating plate (416) is arranged at the top of another end of the torsion spring (413), and a side wall of the second rotating plate (416) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square hole (409) via a second rotating rod (417); A semicircular groove 1 (418) is formed on the side wall of the first rotating plate (414), and a semicircular groove 2 (419) is formed on the side wall of the second rotating plate (416); the semicircular groove 1 (418) and the semicircular groove 2 (419) are combined to form a circular slot hole, and the circular slot hole is used to provide a space for the through-gauge screw (601) and the stop-gauge screw (602) to pass through; The bottom surface of the first rotating plate (414) is provided with a trapezoidal groove 1 (420), and the bottom surface of the second rotating plate (416) is provided with a trapezoidal groove 2 (421). The trapezoidal groove 1 (420) and the trapezoidal groove 2 (421) are combined to form a nut-shaped groove. The nut-shaped groove is used for bringing the nut into the bottom surfaces of the first rotating plate (414) and the second rotating plate (416) when the through-gauge screw (601) or the stop-gauge screw (602) is screwed into a part of the screw hole of the nut and cannot be screwed in further. When the through-gauge screw (601) or the stop-gauge screw (602) rotates upward, it can drive the nut to be screwed into the nut-shaped groove, so that the nut is restricted by the nut-shaped groove and cannot rotate. The through-gauge screw (601) or the stop-gauge screw (602) can smoothly rotate out of the nut, so that the nut falls. One side of the first rotating plate (414) is configured as a semicircular arc structure, and an anti-stuck plate (422) is arranged on the top surface of the first rotating plate (414), the anti-stuck plate (422) is connected to the top surface of the detection platform (403), and one side of the anti-stuck plate (422) extends to the top surface of the square hole (409); One side of the bottom surface of the anti-stuck plate (422) is configured as a semicircular arc structure, which is used to provide a rotation space for the first rotating plate (414); One side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate (422) is arranged as an inclined surface, which is used to guide the nut from the top surface of the detection platform (403) into the top surface of the anti-stuck plate (422); The other side of the top surface of the anti-stuck plate (422) is arranged as an arc surface, which is used to guide the nut from the top surface of the anti-stuck plate (422) into the top surface of the first rotating plate (414); A semi-circular plate (423) is integrally formed on one side of the top surface of the second rotating plate (416), and the semi-circular plate (423) is arranged on the top surface of the detection platform (403). The semi-circular plate (423) is used to guide the nut from the top surface of the second rotating plate (416) into the top surface of the detection platform (403).
2. A nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary positioning assembly (8) comprises a second motor (801) arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (401), the output end of the second motor (801) is connected to a rotating shaft (802), the rotating shaft (802) passes through the top surface of the detection platform (403) and is connected to a rotating frame (803), the rotating frame (803) comprises six Z-shaped plates (8031), the bottom surfaces of the Z-shaped plates (8031) are provided with rollers (804) matching the wheel rails (405), and the lower side walls of the Z-shaped plates (8031) are provided with A positioning groove (8032) that matches the shape of the nut, the top surface of the lower end of the Z-shaped plate (8031) is connected to a limiting plate (8033) by screws, the limiting plate (8033) is arranged on the top of the positioning groove (8032), the limiting plate (8033) is a plate-like structure that matches the shape of the positioning groove (8032), the limiting plate (8033) is used to limit the nut from moving upward out of the positioning groove (8032), and the bottom surface of the lower end of the Z-shaped plate (8031) is clearance-matched with the detection table (403).
3. A nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first guide plate (44) comprises a support block (4401) connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet (1); the top surface of the support block (4401) is connected to a guide frame (4402); the top of the guide frame (4402) is connected to a collecting hopper (4403); the collecting hopper (4403) is arranged below the groove 1 (407); the bottom of the guide frame (4402) is connected to a discharge frame (4404); a plurality of notches are provided on the side wall of the operating cabinet (1); the No. 1 defective product box (45) is arranged in the notches on the side wall of the operating cabinet (1); and the discharge frame (4404) passes through the top surface of the operating cabinet (1) and is in communication with the inner cavity of the No. 1 defective product box (45).
4. A nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second good product box (47) and the third bad product box (49) are both arranged in the slots of the side wall of the operating cabinet (1), and the second guide plate (46) and the third guide plate (48) are provided with the same structural components as the first guide plate (44).
5. A nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) comprises a support frame (603) connected to the top surface of the operating cabinet (1), the top surface of the support frame (603) is arranged with a hydraulic cylinder (604), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (604) is connected with a pressure plate (605), the pressure plate (605) is arranged inside the support frame (603), the symmetrical two side walls of the pressure plate (605) are connected with sliders (606), the sliders (606) are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the support frame (603), the top surface of the pressure plate (605) is connected with motor three (607) and motor four (608), the output end of motor three (607) passes through the pressure plate (605) and is connected to the top of the through-gauge screw (601), the output end of motor four (608) passes through the pressure plate (605) and is connected to the top of the stop-gauge screw (602), and the side wall of the support frame (603) is connected with an oil pipe rack (609).
6. A nut go / no-go gauge full inspection machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil injection assembly (5) comprises a lubricating oil tank (501) and a frame (502) arranged on the top surface of the operating cabinet (1); an oil pump (503) is arranged on the top surface of the frame (502); the oil pump (503) is connected to the inner cavity of the lubricating oil tank (501) via an oil pipe 1 (504); an output end of the oil pump (503) is connected to an oil pipe 2 (505); an output end of the oil pipe 2 (505) is connected to a branch pipe 1 (506) and a branch pipe 2 (507); an oil injection head 1 (5061) is arranged at the output end of the branch pipe 1 (506); an oil injection head 2 (5071) is arranged at the output end of the branch pipe 2 (507); an output port of the oil injection head 1 (5061) is aligned with the go gauge sorting assembly (41); and an output port of the oil injection head 2 (5071) is aligned with the stop gauge sorting assembly (42); Wherein, the oil pipe 2 (505), the branch pipe 1 (506) and the branch pipe 2 (507) are arranged on the top of the oil pipe rack (609).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Thread pass-stop detection mechanism
CN214950999U