Steel pipe cone punching and edge rolling machine

By designing a steel pipe cone rolling machine, using a servo motor to drive the mold seat for cone and rolling treatment, combining the support block and cylinder to achieve automatic feeding and unloading, the low stamping efficiency and safety hazards of steel pipe shells in the prior art are solved. Problem, efficient and safe steel pipe processing has been achieved.

CN119216437AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHANGZHOU LANT GAS SPRING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411748140.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing steel pipe shells, the stamping operation efficiency is low and there are safety risks, and manual loading and unloading of materials is required, resulting in insufficient production efficiency and safety.

Method used

A steel pipe cone-punching reel machine is designed, including a cone-punching reel module, tailstock adjustment mechanism and steel pipe feeder. The mold seat is driven by a servo motor to perform cone-punching and reel processing, and the block and cylinder are used to realize the cone-punching and reel processing. Automatic feeding and unloading improves processing efficiency and safety.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid cone and coil shaping at the end of the steel pipe, improves processing efficiency and safety performance, has a high degree of automation, and can handle multiple steel pipes at one time, saving energy and reducing energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gas spring steel pipe machining, in particular to a steel pipe cone punching and opening rolling machine which comprises a rack, a cone punching and opening rolling module, a tailstock adjusting mechanism and a steel pipe distributor arranged between the cone punching and opening rolling module and the tailstock adjusting mechanism, and the cone punching and opening rolling module and the tailstock adjusting mechanism correspond to each other and are arranged on the rack. The steel pipe distributor is used for conveying a to-be-machined steel pipe to the position between the cone punching and opening rolling module and the tailstock adjusting mechanism, the cone punching and opening rolling module is used for conducting cone punching and opening rolling treatment on one end of the steel pipe, and the tailstock adjusting mechanism is used for limiting the other end of the steel pipe. The cone punching and opening rolling die seat comprises a die seat body and a shaping die head, the die seat body presses the end of the steel pipe, the end of the steel pipe can be pressed into a cone shape, along with continuous pressing of the die seat body, the end of the steel pipe is rolled after being blocked by the shaping die head, opening rolling and shaping are carried out, and the whole cone punching and opening rolling process is convenient and rapid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gas spring steel pipe processing, in particular to a steel pipe cone punching and curling machine. Background Art

[0002] The pneumatic rod is an accessory that can perform functions such as support, cushioning, braking, height adjustment and angle adjustment. It includes components such as an outer shell, a piston rod, a piston and a sealing guide sleeve. The principle is to use the pressure difference on both sides of the piston to achieve the movement of the piston rod.

[0003] During the production process of the shell of the pneumatic rod, the steel pipe used to make the shell needs to be punched and rolled. The existing shell production method is through punching by a punching machine. During the punching process, the operator needs to manually load and unload the materials, which has low production efficiency and certain risks. Therefore, we proposed a steel pipe cone punching and rolling machine. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a steel pipe cone punching and curling machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The steel pipe cone punching and rolling machine comprises a frame, on which are arranged corresponding cone punching and rolling modules and tailstock adjustment mechanisms, and a steel pipe distributor arranged between the cone punching and rolling modules and the tailstock adjustment mechanism, the steel pipe distributor is used to transport the steel pipe to be processed between the cone punching and rolling modules and the tailstock adjustment mechanism, the cone punching and rolling modules are used to perform cone punching and rolling processing on one end of the steel pipe, and the tailstock adjustment mechanism is used to limit the other end of the steel pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the punching cone rolling module includes a punching cone rolling mold seat, and a punching cone rolling driving module for driving the punching cone rolling mold seat to move along its axial direction. The punching cone rolling mold seat includes a mold seat body, and the mold seat body is fixedly connected to one end of the mold seat push rod, and the other end of the mold seat push rod is connected to the output end of the punching cone rolling driving module. A material stripping ejector rod is arranged on the mold seat push rod along its axis, and a shaping die head is fixedly installed on one end of the material stripping ejector rod, and the other end of the material stripping ejector rod is fixedly connected to the fixed part of the punching cone rolling driving module.

[0007] Preferably, the cone rolling drive module includes a cone rolling servo motor, a cone rolling reducer, a ball screw bearing seat, a screw nut pair, a screw slide, a slide guide rod and a fixed seat, the output shaft of the cone rolling servo motor is used to drive the input shaft of the cone rolling reducer to rotate, the ball screw bearing seat is fixedly connected to the housing of the cone rolling reducer, the output shaft of the cone rolling reducer is used to drive the screw nut pair to rotate, the screw slide matched with the screw nut pair is used to drive the mold seat push rod to move along its axis, the slide guide rod passes through the screw slide to guide the screw slide, one end of the slide guide rod is fixedly connected to the ball screw bearing seat, and the other end of the slide guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed seat; The fixed end of the material-removing ejector rod is fixedly connected to the fixing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the steel pipe distributor comprises two groups of mutually corresponding distributor frames and two groups of mutually corresponding distributor mounting frames, the distributor frames are provided with evenly distributed limit grooves, one end of the distributor frame is provided with a slide rail, the lower end of the slide rail is provided with a matching slider, the other end of the distributor frame is provided with a rack, the lower end of the rack is provided with a matching gear, a distributor input shaft is fixedly connected between the gears, both ends of the distributor input shaft are rotatably connected with gear seats, the gear seat is slidably matched with the rack, the distributor mounting frame is fixedly installed on the frame, and a vertically arranged distributor cylinder is installed on the distributor mounting frame, and the distributor cylinder pushes the distributor mounting frame to move through the distributor push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the tail stock adjustment mechanism includes a base plate, and one end of the base plate close to the cone punching and rolling module is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, and a first support block is mounted on the mounting block. A movable tail stock and an adjustable tail stock are also provided on the base plate, and the movable tail stock is slidably connected to the mounting block, and the adjustable tail stock is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and an adjusting screw for driving the movable tail stock to move is installed on the adjustable tail stock. A second support block is provided on one end of the movable tail stock close to the cone punching and rolling module, and the second support block corresponds to the first support block.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a steel pipe pace feeder and a steel pipe discharging receiving rack, which are arranged on both sides of the steel pipe distributor, the steel pipe pace feeder is used to provide steel pipes to be processed to the steel pipe distributor, and the steel pipe discharging receiving rack is used to receive processed steel pipes, and the steel pipe discharging receiving rack is arranged at an angle.

[0011] Preferably, the steel pipe step feeder includes two feeder frames corresponding to each other, the upper ends of the feeder frames are provided with a material receiving part, the upper ends of the feeder frames are provided with a feeder limiting rod, when the steel pipe is located at the material receiving part, the end face of the steel pipe is in contact with the feeder limiting rod, the lower end of the feeder frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeder mounting frame, the feeder mounting frame is also provided with a feeder cylinder, the output end of the feeder cylinder is provided with a feeder push rod, the feeder frame is provided with a through groove adapted to the feeder push rod, and the steel pipe is pushed upward by the feeder push rod.

[0012] Preferably, the steel pipe step feeder also includes a feeder slide bar, the feeder slide bar is fixedly connected to the frame, and the feeder frame is slidably matched with the feeder slide bar.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a pipe pressing mechanism, which is located above the steel pipe distributor. The pipe pressing mechanism includes a gantry, on which a vertically arranged pipe pressing cylinder is installed, and a pressing block for fixing the steel pipe is installed at the output end of the pipe pressing cylinder.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The device is provided with a cone punching and curling module. The cone punching and curling servo motor in the cone punching and curling module drives the cone punching and curling die seat to move, and the end of the steel pipe is subjected to cone punching treatment. The cone punching and curling die seat includes a die seat body and a shaping die head. The die seat body presses the end of the steel pipe to press the end of the steel pipe into a cone shape. With the continuous pressing of the die seat body, the end of the steel pipe is blocked by the shaping die head and curled, and the curling is shaped. The whole cone punching and curling process is convenient and fast.

[0015] 2. In this device, before punching and curling, the steel pipe is fed through the steel pipe step feeder, and then the steel pipe is transported to between the punching and curling die seat and the tailstock adjustment mechanism through the steel pipe distributor, and the steel pipe is supported by the first support block and the second support block for punching and curling. After the punching and curling is completed, the die seat body is retracted, and the steel pipe is transported to the steel pipe discharging and receiving rack through the steel pipe distributor, and the processed steel pipe is output. The whole operation process has a high degree of automation, which can effectively improve the processing efficiency and has high safety performance.

[0016] 3. In this device, there are multiple punching cone and curling die seats, which can process multiple steel pipes at one time, which can effectively save energy, improve energy utilization, and reduce energy consumption. Cooperating with the steel pipe feeder and the steel pipe distributor, it can further shorten the processing time, reduce the standby time of the power equipment, and further reduce energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the die base body of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a steel pipe distributor of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel pipe step feeder and tailstock adjustment mechanism of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a steel pipe step feeder, a pipe pressing mechanism and a tailstock adjustment mechanism of the steel pipe cone punching and curling machine proposed in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 table, 3 electric cabinet, 4 push rod guide seat, 5 cone rolling die seat, 6 cone rolling servo motor, 7 cone rolling reducer, 8 ball screw bearing seat, 9 screw nut pair, 10 screw slide, 11 slide guide rod, 12 fixed seat, 13 steel pipe distributor, 14 steel pipe step feeder, 15 pipe pressing mechanism, 16 steel pipe discharging and receiving rack, 17 tailstock adjustment mechanism, 18 control operation box, 19 distributor servo motor, 20 distributor reducer; 501 mold base body, 502 mold base push rod, 503 mold base push rod guide sleeve, 504 flange, 505 ejector rod, 506 shaping die head; 1301 distributor frame, 1302 limit groove, 1303 slide rail, 1304 slide block, 1305 rack, 1306 gear, 1307 distributor input shaft, 1308 distributor mounting frame, 1309 distributor cylinder, 1310 distributor guide sleeve, 1311 distributor push rod; 141 a feeder frame, 142 a feeder limiting rod, 143 a feeder mounting frame, 144 a feeder cylinder, 145 a feeder push rod, 146 a feeder slide rod, 147 a through slot; 151 gantry, 152 pipe pressing cylinder, 153 pressing block; 171 base plate, 172 mounting block, 173 first supporting block, 174 movable tail stock, 175 adjusting tail stock, 176 adjusting screw, 177 second supporting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-8 The steel pipe cone punching and rolling machine includes a frame 1, on which are arranged corresponding cone punching and rolling modules and a tailstock adjustment mechanism 17, and a steel pipe distributor 13 arranged between the cone punching and rolling module and the tailstock adjustment mechanism 17. The steel pipe distributor 13 is used for conveying the steel pipe to be processed between the cone punching and rolling module and the tailstock adjustment mechanism 17. The cone punching and rolling module is used for punching and rolling one end of the steel pipe, and the tailstock adjustment mechanism 17 is used for limiting the other end of the steel pipe.

[0021] The punching cone rolling module includes a punching cone rolling mold base 5 and a punching cone rolling driving module for driving the punching cone rolling mold base 5 to move along its axial direction. The punching cone rolling mold base 5 includes a mold base body 501. The inner cavity of the mold base body 501 is conical. The mold base body 501 is fixedly connected to one end of a mold base push rod 502. The other end of the mold base push rod 502 is connected to the output end of the punching cone rolling driving module. A material removal ejector rod 505 is arranged on the mold base push rod 502 along its axis. A shaping die head 506 is fixedly installed on one end of the material removal ejector rod 505. The shaping die head 506 is located inside the mold base body 501. The other end of the material removal ejector rod 505 is fixedly connected to the fixed part of the punching cone rolling driving module.

[0022] The cone rolling drive module includes a cone rolling servo motor 6, a cone rolling reducer 7, a ball screw bearing seat 8, a screw nut pair 9, a screw slide 10, a slide guide rod 11 and a fixed seat 12. The output shaft of the cone rolling servo motor 6 is used to drive the input shaft of the cone rolling reducer 7 to rotate. The ball screw bearing seat 8 is fixedly connected to the housing of the cone rolling reducer 7. The output shaft of the cone rolling reducer 7 is used to drive the screw nut pair 9 to rotate and is adapted to the screw nut pair 9. The screw slide 10 is used to drive the mold seat push rod 502 to move along its axis, and the slide guide rod 11 penetrates the screw slide 10 to guide the screw slide 10. One end of the slide guide rod 11 is fixedly connected to the ball screw bearing seat 8, and the other end of the slide guide rod 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 12. The punching cone rolling drive module also includes a table 2, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the servo motor 6, the punching cone rolling reducer 7 and the fixed seat 1 are fixedly connected to the table 2; The fixed end of the ejector rod 505 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 12 .

[0023] When the cone punching and curling module is running, the cone punching and curling servo motor 6 drives the screw slide 10 to move, and the screw slide 10 cooperates with the mold seat push rod 502 to drive the mold seat body 501 to move, and the end of the steel pipe is squeezed through the inner cavity of the mold seat body 501 to squeeze the end of the steel pipe into a cone shape. During the extrusion and deformation process of the steel pipe end, the end of the steel pipe is blocked by the shaping die head 506 and shrinks inward, resulting in curling. While punching the cone, the curling shaping is performed.

[0024] The steel pipe distributor 13 includes two sets of distributor frames 1301 corresponding to each other and two sets of distributor mounting frames 1308 corresponding to each other. The distributor frames 1301 are provided with evenly distributed limit grooves 1302. One end of the distributor frame 1301 is provided with a slide rail 1303. The lower end of the slide rail 1303 is provided with a matching slider 1305. The other end of the distributor frame 1301 is provided with a rack 1305. The lower end of the rack 1305 is provided with a matching Gear 1306, a divider input shaft 1307 is fixedly connected between the gears 1306, both ends of the divider input shaft 1307 are rotatably connected with a gear seat, the gear seat and the rack 1305 are slidingly matched, the divider mounting frame 1308 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, and a vertically arranged divider cylinder 1309 is installed on the divider mounting frame 1308, and the divider cylinder 1309 pushes the divider mounting frame 1308 to move through the divider push rod 1311.

[0025] The tailstock adjustment mechanism 17 includes a bottom plate 171, one end of the bottom plate 171 close to the punching cone curling module is fixedly mounted on the mounting block 152, the mounting block 152 is mounted with a first support block 173, the bottom plate 171 is also provided with a movable tailstock 174 and an adjustable tailstock 175, the movable tailstock 174 is slidably connected to the mounting block 152, the adjustable tailstock 175 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 152, an adjusting screw 176 for driving the movable tailstock 174 to move is mounted on the adjustable tailstock 175, and the movable tailstock 174 is close to the punching cone curling module. A second support block 177 is provided at one end, and the second support block 177 corresponds to the first support block 173. The second support block 177 cooperates with the first support block 173 to support the steel pipe so that the steel pipe is aligned with the mold base body 501, which is convenient for subsequent processing. Rotating the adjusting screw 176 can change the position of the movable tail stock 174, thereby changing the distance between the movable tail stock 174 and the cone punching and curling mold base 5, that is, changing the position between the movable tail stock 174 and the ejector rod 505, which is convenient for processing steel pipes of different lengths.

[0026] It also includes a steel pipe pace feeder 14 and a steel pipe discharging receiving rack 16, which are arranged on both sides of the steel pipe distributor 13. The steel pipe pace feeder 14 is used to provide the steel pipes to be processed to the steel pipe distributor 13, and the steel pipe discharging receiving rack 16 is used to receive the processed steel pipes, and the steel pipe discharging receiving rack 16 is inclined.

[0027] The steel pipe step feeder 14 includes two feeder frames 141 corresponding to each other, and a material receiving part is provided at the upper end of the feeder frame 141, and at least two groups of material receiving parts are provided. A feeder limiting rod 142 is provided at the upper end of the feeder frame 141. When the steel pipe is located at the material receiving part, the end face of the steel pipe contacts the feeder limiting rod 142, and the lower end of the feeder frame 141 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeder mounting frame 143. A feeder cylinder 144 is also installed on the feeder mounting frame 143, and a feeder push rod 146 is provided at the output end of the feeder cylinder 144. A through groove 147 adapted to the feeder push rod 146 is provided on the feeder frame 141, and the steel pipe is pushed upward by the feeder push rod 146.

[0028] The steel pipe step feeder 14 also includes a feeder slide bar 146, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the feeder frame 141 is slidably matched with the feeder slide bar 146.

[0029] After the steel pipe is transported to the feeder frame 141, it will roll to the lowest point of the material receiving part on the feeder frame 141. After the feeder cylinder 144 moves, it can drive the feeder push rod 146 to move. The feeder push rod 146 can extend from the through groove 147 to push the steel pipe to be processed from the previous material receiving part to the next material receiving part. In order to facilitate the rolling of the steel pipe, the top of the feeder push rod 146 is inclined, that is, the height close to the front material receiving part is high, and the height close to the rear material receiving part is low. After all the material receiving parts are filled with the steel pipes to be processed, the steel pipe distributor 13 can be started to take away the steel pipes.

[0030] The frame 1 is equipped with a distributor servo motor 19 and a distributor reducer 20. The distributor servo motor 19 and the distributor reducer 20 cooperate to drive the distributor input shaft 1307 to rotate, so that the gear 1306 drives the rack 1305 to move, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the distributor frame 1301, that is, driving the steel pipe to move between the steel pipe step feeder 14, the tailstock adjustment mechanism 17 and the steel pipe discharge receiving frame 16. The distributor cylinder 1309 is used to push the distributor frame 1301 to move up and down. During the production process, the distributor frame 1301 is first driven by the distributor servo motor 19 to move to the steel pipe step feeder 14, and then drive the divider cylinder 1309 to make the divider frame 1301 rise, take away the steel pipe, and then drive the divider frame 1301 to move to the vicinity of the tailstock adjustment mechanism 17 through the divider servo motor 19, and then drive the divider cylinder 1309 to make the divider frame 1301 descend, and place the steel pipe between the first support block 173 and the second support block 177 for cone punching and rolling. After the cone punching and rolling are completed, the processed steel pipe is lifted up by the divider frame 1301 and transported to the vicinity of the steel pipe discharging and receiving frame 16, and the divider cylinder 1309 is controlled to make the divider frame 1301 descend for unloading.

[0031] It also includes a pipe pressing mechanism 15, which is located above the steel pipe distributor 13. The pipe pressing mechanism 15 includes a gantry 151, on which a vertically arranged pipe pressing cylinder 152 is installed. A pressing block 153 for fixing the steel pipe is installed at the output end of the pipe pressing cylinder 152. During the cone punching and curling process, the steel pipe to be processed is pressed by the pressing block 153 to avoid the movement of the steel pipe, thereby improving the stability of the steel pipe during the processing.

[0032] A control operation box 18 is installed at the upper end of the gantry 151 .

[0033] In this device, a cone punching and rolling module is provided, in which a cone punching and rolling die seat 5 is driven by a cone punching and rolling servo motor 6 to move, so as to perform cone punching treatment on the end of the steel pipe. The cone punching and rolling die seat 5 includes a die seat body 501 and a shaping die head 506. The die seat body 501 presses the end of the steel pipe to press the end of the steel pipe into a cone shape. With the continuous pressing of the die seat body 501, the end of the steel pipe is blocked by the shaping die head 506 and then rolled, so as to perform rolling shaping. The whole cone punching and rolling process is convenient and fast.

[0034] In the present device, before punching the cone and rolling the mouth, the material is fed through the steel pipe step feeder 14, and then the steel pipe is transported to between the cone punching and rolling die seat 5 and the tailstock adjustment mechanism 17 through the steel pipe distributor 13, and the steel pipe is supported by the first support block 173 and the second support block 177 for punching the cone and rolling the mouth. After the punching and rolling the mouth is completed, the die seat body 501 is retracted, and the steel pipe is transported to the steel pipe discharging and receiving rack 18 through the steel pipe distributor 13, and the processed steel pipe is output. The whole operation process has a high degree of automation, which can effectively improve the processing efficiency and has high safety performance.

[0035] In this device, multiple cone punching and rolling die seats 5 are provided, which can process multiple steel pipes at one time, can effectively save energy, improve energy utilization, and reduce energy consumption. In conjunction with the steel pipe step feeder 14 and the steel pipe distributor 13, the processing time can be further shortened, the standby time of the power equipment can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be further reduced.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel pipe cone punching and curling machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a cone punching and rolling module and a tailstock adjustment mechanism (17) corresponding to each other, and a steel pipe distributor (13) provided between the cone punching and rolling module and the tailstock adjustment mechanism (17), the steel pipe distributor (13) being used to transport the steel pipe to be processed between the cone punching and rolling module and the tailstock adjustment mechanism (17), the cone punching and rolling module being used to perform cone punching and rolling processing on one end of the steel pipe, and the tailstock adjustment mechanism (17) being used to limit the other end of the steel pipe; The punch cone rolling die set comprises a punch cone rolling die seat (5) and a punch cone rolling drive die set for driving the punch cone rolling die seat (5) to move along its axial direction, the punch cone rolling die seat (5) comprises a die seat body (501), the die seat body (501) is fixedly connected to one end of a die seat push rod (502), the other end of the die seat push rod (502) is connected to the output end of the punch cone rolling drive die set, a material stripping ejector rod (505) is provided along the axial line of the die seat push rod (502), a shaping die head (506) is fixedly mounted on one end of the material stripping ejector rod (505), and the other end of the material stripping ejector rod (505) is fixedly connected to the fixed part of the punch cone rolling drive die set; The cone rolling drive module comprises a cone rolling servo motor (6), a cone rolling reducer (7), a ball screw bearing seat (8), a screw nut pair (9), a screw slide seat (10), a slide seat guide rod (11) and a fixed seat (12); the output shaft of the cone rolling servo motor (6) is used to drive the input shaft of the cone rolling reducer (7) to rotate; the ball screw bearing seat (8) is fixedly connected to the housing of the cone rolling reducer (7); The output shaft of the machine (7) is used to drive the screw nut pair (9) to rotate, and the screw slide (10) adapted to the screw nut pair (9) is used to drive the mold seat push rod (502) to move along its axis, and the slide guide rod (11) passes through the screw slide (10) and is used to guide the screw slide (10), one end of the slide guide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the ball screw bearing seat (8), and the other end of the slide guide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (12); The fixed end of the material ejector rod (505) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (12).

2. The steel pipe cone punching and curling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel pipe distributor (13) comprises two groups of distributor frames (1301) corresponding to each other and two groups of distributor mounting frames (1308) corresponding to each other. The distributor frames (1301) are provided with evenly distributed limit grooves (1302). A slide rail (1303) is provided at one end of the distributor frame (1301). A matching slider (1305) is provided at the lower end of the slide rail (1303). A rack (1305) is provided at the other end of the distributor frame (1301). A matching gear is provided at the lower end of the rack (1305). (1306), a distributor input shaft (1307) is fixedly connected between the gears (1306), and gear seats are rotatably connected at both ends of the distributor input shaft (1307), and the gear seats are slidably matched with the rack (1305), and the distributor mounting frame (1308) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), and a vertically arranged distributor cylinder (1309) is installed on the distributor mounting frame (1308), and the distributor cylinder (1309) pushes the distributor mounting frame (1308) to move through the distributor push rod (1311).

3. The steel pipe cone punching and curling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tailstock adjustment mechanism (17) comprises a bottom plate (171), one end of the bottom plate (171) close to the cone punching and curling module is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (152), the mounting block (152) is mounted with a first supporting block (173), the bottom plate (171) is further provided with a movable tailstock (174) and an adjusting tailstock (175), the movable tailstock (174) is slidably connected to the mounting block (152), the adjusting tailstock (175) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (152), an adjusting screw (176) for driving the movable tailstock (174) to move is mounted on the adjusting tailstock (175), and one end of the movable tailstock (174) close to the cone punching and curling module is provided with a second supporting block (177), the second supporting block (177) corresponding to the first supporting block (173).

4. The steel pipe cone punching and curling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a steel pipe step feeder (14) and a steel pipe discharging receiving rack (16), wherein the steel pipe step feeder (14) and the steel pipe discharging receiving rack (16) are arranged on both sides of the steel pipe distributor (13), the steel pipe step feeder (14) is used to provide the steel pipes to be processed to the steel pipe distributor (13), and the steel pipe discharging receiving rack (16) is used to receive the processed steel pipes, and the steel pipe discharging receiving rack (16) is arranged to be inclined.

5. The steel pipe cone punching and curling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel pipe step feeder (14) comprises two feeder frames (141) corresponding to each other, the upper end of the feeder frame (141) is provided with a material receiving portion, and the upper end of the feeder frame (141) is provided with a feeder limit rod (142). When the steel pipe is located in the material receiving portion, the end face of the steel pipe contacts the feeder limit rod (142). The lower end of the feeder frame (141) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeder mounting frame (143). The feeder mounting frame (143) is also provided with a feeder cylinder (144). The output end of the feeder cylinder (144) is provided with a feeder push rod (146). The feeder frame (141) is provided with a through groove (147) adapted to the feeder push rod (146), and the steel pipe is pushed upward by the feeder push rod (146).

6. The steel pipe cone punching and curling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The steel pipe step feeder (14) further comprises a feeder slide bar (146), wherein the feeder slide bar (146) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the feeder frame (141) is slidably matched with the feeder slide bar (146).

7. The steel pipe cone punching and curling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device also comprises a pipe pressing mechanism (15), the pipe pressing mechanism (15) being located above the steel pipe distributor (13), the pipe pressing mechanism (15) comprising a gantry (151), a pipe pressing cylinder (152) being vertically mounted on the gantry (151), and a pressing block (153) for fixing the steel pipe being mounted at the output end of the pipe pressing cylinder (152).

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