Grinding device for sealing element of hoisting machinery
By designing a grinding device for lifting machinery seals, the problems of incomplete grinding of seals and step-by-step process are solved, and the comprehensive grinding of seals and automatic loading and grinding of seals is realized, which significantly improves working efficiency .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411774255.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing seal grinding equipment to completely grind the inner and outer surfaces of the seal, and the feeding and grinding process are carried out in steps, affecting working efficiency.
A grinding device for lifting machine seals is designed, including a rotating column driven by a servo motor, a linear lift frame and a rotating shaft driven by a drive motor, and is equipped with a sliding arc-shaped clamp and a grinding column, which can be simultaneously The bottom, top, outer and inner surfaces of the seal are ground, and the loading and grinding are automated through the clamp control mechanism and the feeding mechanism.
The seals are fully grinded, the grinding effect is improved, the working efficiency is significantly improved, and the loading and grinding process is automated, reducing the time of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119217168A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal grinding, in particular to a grinding device for a lifting machinery seal. Background Art
[0002] Lifting machinery is an electromechanical device used for vertical lifting or vertical lifting and horizontal movement of heavy objects. Seals are commonly used parts in lifting machinery. Their function is to prevent fluids or solid particles from leaking from adjacent joint surfaces and to prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the machinery and equipment. Seals are divided into metal seals and rubber seals. In the processing of metal seals, the seals need to be ground to ensure their sealing properties.
[0003] The existing seal grinding equipment grinds the top and bottom surfaces of the seal through two rotating grinding discs, but there are the following problems in actual use: (1) It is difficult to completely grind the inner and outer surfaces of the seal. Incomplete grinding will affect the sealing performance of the seal, and the grinding effect needs to be improved; (2) The feeding and grinding processes of the seals are carried out in steps, and both feeding and grinding require a certain amount of time, which results in the need to grind after the feeding is completed, and then continue feeding after the grinding is completed, which affects the overall work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a grinding device for lifting mechanical seals, which can grind the bottom surface, top surface, outer surface and inner surface of the seal, and perform feeding and grinding simultaneously, so as to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a grinding device for a lifting mechanical seal.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A grinding device for a lifting mechanical seal comprises an outer cylinder, a rotating column driven by a servo motor is rotatably connected inside the outer cylinder, at least six fixed frames are connected to the lower end of the rotating column at uniform circumferential intervals, and at least six lifting frames driven by a linear drive are slidably connected to the upper part of the rotating column at uniform circumferential intervals, the fixed frame and the lifting frame are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft driven by a driving motor, the top end of the lower rotating shaft is connected to a lower grinding disk, the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft is connected to an upper grinding disk, the lower grinding disk is provided with a pair of sliding arc-shaped outer clamping blocks, the upper grinding disk is provided with a pair of sliding sliders, the slider on the lower grinding disk is installed with an electric outer grinding column, the slider on the upper grinding disk is installed with an electric inner grinding column, the lower grinding disk, the upper grinding disk, the electric outer grinding column and the electric inner grinding column respectively grind the bottom surface, top surface, outer surface and inner surface of the seal.
[0007] Optionally, the grinding device for the lifting mechanical seal also includes a clamping block control mechanism, which includes a lifting plate, a lifting plate is splined in the middle of the rotating shaft, an electric push rod is connected to the fixed frame and the lifting frame, a push block is connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, the push block contacts the top and bottom surfaces of the lifting plate, and an articulated rod is rotatably connected between the lower lifting plate and an adjacent pair of outer clamping blocks, and between the upper lifting plate and an adjacent pair of inner clamping blocks.
[0008] Optionally, the grinding device of the lifting machinery seal also includes a grinding block control mechanism, which includes a slide plate, a slide plate is sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft, springs are connected between the lower slide plate and the adjacent fixed frame, and between the upper slide plate and the adjacent lifting frame, the slide plate is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the rotating block is splined to the rotating shaft, and the rotating block and the adjacent sliding block are rotatably connected with an articulated rod 2.
[0009] Optionally, the grinding block control mechanism also includes an upper arc plate and a lower arc plate, a feed port is opened on the side of the outer cylinder, the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate are connected to the outer cylinder, the positions of the upper arc plate, the lower arc plate and the feed port are staggered, and the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate are both provided with inclined surfaces; when the slide plate rotates around the rotating column, the upper slide plate will contact the inclined surface of the upper arc plate, and the lower slide plate will contact the inclined surface of the lower arc plate, so as to squeeze the slide plate to move downward through the inclined surface.
[0010] Optionally, the grinding device of the lifting mechanical seal also includes a material picking mechanism, which includes a fixed plate, a fixed plate is provided on the side of the outer cylinder, an electric slide rail 1 is installed on the top of the fixed plate, a translation block is installed on the electric slide rail 1, a lower turn plate is rotatably connected to the translation block, the top of the lower turn plate is coaxially connected to an upper turn plate, the top of the upper turn plate is connected to an electric push rod 2, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 2 is connected to a connecting frame, and an electric clamp is installed on the end of the connecting frame.
[0011] Optionally, the material-taking mechanism also includes a lower long plate, a lower short plate, an upper long plate and an upper short plate are connected to the top of the fixed plate, the lower long plate, the lower short plate and the lower rotating plate are in the same vertical height position, and the upper long plate, the upper short plate and the upper rotating plate are in the same vertical height position; the distance between the lower long plate and the lower short plate is consistent with the width of the lower rotating plate, and the distance between the upper long plate and the upper short plate is consistent with the width of the upper rotating plate.
[0012] Optionally, the grinding device of the lifting mechanical seal also includes a feeding mechanism, which includes a guide frame, a fixed plate connected to the top of the guide frame, a through groove on the bottom of the guide frame, an electric slide rail 2 connected to the fixed plate, a push rod extending from the through groove is installed on the electric slide rail 2, a placement frame with an open bottom is connected to the top of the guide frame, and a baffle sliding up and down is provided on the placement frame.
[0013] Optionally, the grinding device for the lifting mechanical seal further comprises a collecting frame, the fixing plate is connected with the collecting frame, and a filter frame is arranged on the collecting frame.
[0014] Optionally, the grinding device for lifting mechanical seals further comprises a guide hopper, a plurality of water inlets for introducing cooling water are arranged on the side of the outer cylinder, the bottom of the outer cylinder is connected with the guide hopper, and a pipeline is connected between the bottom of the collecting frame and the guide hopper.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The bottom surface, top surface, outer surface and inner surface of the seal can be ground respectively by the lower grinding disc, the upper grinding disc, the electric outer grinding column and the electric inner grinding column. The grinding is complete and effective. Multiple seals can be ground at the same time by setting up multiple workstations. The loading and grinding work are carried out simultaneously. The grinding process is automated and the work efficiency is high.
[0016] 2. The push rod is driven to move left by the electric slide rail 2. The push rod automatically pushes the seal on the right end of the guide frame to the left end of the guide frame. Then, with the cooperation of the material-retrieving mechanism, the electric gripper automatically grabs the seal on the guide frame and sends it to the lower grinding plate for loading. The electric gripper then takes out the ground seal. The feeding, loading and unloading processes are automated and work closely with the grinding process, which improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer cylinder of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the fixed frame, the lifting frame, the rotating shaft, the lower grinding plate and the upper grinding plate of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column, the fixing frame, the lifting frame, the rotating shaft, the lower grinding disc, the upper grinding disc, the outer clamping block, the inner clamping block, the electric outer grinding column and the electric inner grinding column of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the positions of the lower grinding disc, the upper grinding disc, the outer clamping block, the inner clamping block, the electric outer grinding column, the electric inner grinding column and the sliding block of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the upper middle grinding disc after it is hidden.
[0023] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship among the fixing frame, the rotating shaft, the lower grinding disc, the outer clamping block and the electric outer grinding column of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the lifting plate, the hinge rod 1, the electric push rod 1 and the push block of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the slider, the slide plate, the second hinge rod, the spring and the rotating block of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship among the slide plate, the upper curved plate and the lower curved plate of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material taking mechanism, the material feeding mechanism, the collecting frame and the filter frame of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the electric slide rail 1, the translation block, the electric push rod 2, the connecting frame, the electric clamping claw, the upper rotating plate and the lower rotating plate.
[0029] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the translation block, the upper rotating plate, the lower rotating plate, the lower long plate, the lower short plate, the upper long plate and the upper short plate of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the status after the upper transfer plate and the lower transfer plate move.
[0031] Fig.15 It is an exploded view of the guide frame, the second electric slide rail, the push rod, the placement frame and the baffle of the present invention.
[0032] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1-outer cylinder, 2-rotating column, 3-fixed frame, 4-lifting frame, 5-rotating shaft, 6-lower grinding disc, 7-upper grinding disc, 70-seal, 71-straight groove one, 72-straight groove two, 8-outer clamping block, 81-lifting disc, 82-hinge rod one, 83-electric push rod one, 84-push block, 9-inner clamping block, 10-electric outer grinding column, 100-slider, 101-slide plate, 102-hinge rod two, 103-spring, 104-upper arc plate, 105-lower arc plate, 106-inclined surface, 107-rotating block, 11-electric inner grinding column , 120-feed port, 121-fixed plate, 122-electric slide rail one, 123-translation block, 124-electric push rod two, 1241-upper turn plate, 1242-lower turn plate, 1243-lower long plate, 1244-lower short plate, 1245-upper long plate, 1246-upper short plate, 125-connecting frame, 126-electric clamp, 131-guide frame, 132-through slot, 133-electric slide rail two, 134-push rod, 135-placing frame, 136-baffle, 141-collection frame, 142-filter frame, 151-water inlet, 152-guide bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1: A grinding device for lifting mechanical seals, referring to Figure 1-Figure 10 , including an outer cylinder 1, a rotating column 2, a fixed frame 3, a lifting frame 4, a rotating shaft 5, a lower grinding disc 6, an upper grinding disc 7, an outer clamping block 8, an inner clamping block 9, a slider 100, an electric outer grinding column 10 and an electric inner grinding column 11. The rotating column 2 is rotatably connected in the middle of the outer cylinder 1, a servo motor is bolted to the top of the outer cylinder 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating column 2; six fixed frames 3 are fixedly connected at even intervals at the lower end of the rotating column 2, and six lifting frames 4 are slidably connected at even intervals at the upper part of the rotating column 2. Six linear drives are installed on the rotating column 2. The linear drives are prior art. In this embodiment, the linear drives are specifically electric cylinders. The movable rod of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 4, and the lifting frame 4 is driven to rise or fall by the electric cylinder; the fixed frame 3 and the lifting frame 4 are both rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5, and the fixed frame 3 and the lifting frame 4 are both bolted with a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft 5; the top ends of the six rotating shafts 5 on the lower side are connected to the lower grinding disc 6, and the bottom ends of the six rotating shafts 5 on the upper side are connected to the lower grinding disc 6. The ends are connected to an upper grinding disc 7, and the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 6 are each provided with two straight grooves 1 71 and two pairs of straight grooves 2 72. The lower grinding disc 6 is provided with a pair of outer clamping blocks 8 that slide along the straight grooves 2 72, and the upper grinding disc 7 is provided with a pair of inner clamping blocks 9 that slide along the straight grooves 2 72. The outer clamping blocks 8 and the inner clamping blocks 9 are both arc-shaped, and the lower grinding disc 6 and the upper grinding disc 7 are each provided with a pair of sliders 100 that slide along the straight grooves 1 71. The sliders 100 on the lower grinding disc 6 are each installed with electric outer grinding columns 10. The sliders 100 on the grinding disc 7 are each equipped with an electric inner grinding column 11, and the electric outer grinding column 10 and the electric inner grinding column 11 are specifically driven by a motor (not shown in the figure); the outer clamping block 8 and the electric outer grinding column 10 are distributed in a cross shape on the lower grinding disc 6, and the inner clamping block 9 and the electric inner grinding column 11 are distributed in a cross shape on the upper grinding disc 7. The lower grinding disc 6, the upper grinding disc 7, the electric outer grinding column 10 and the electric inner grinding column 11 grind the bottom surface, top surface, outer surface and inner surface of the seal 70 respectively.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The grinding device of the lifting mechanical seal also includes a clamping block control mechanism, which includes a lifting plate 81, an articulated rod 82, an electric push rod 83 and a push block 84. The middle part of the rotating shaft 5 is splined with the lifting plate 81. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the lifting plate 81 will be driven to rotate, and the lifting plate 81 can slide on the rotating shaft 5; the top of the fixed frame 3 and the bottom of the lifting frame 4 are bolted with an electric push rod 83, and a push block 84 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 83. The push block 84 contacts the top and bottom surfaces of the lifting plate 81. When the push block 84 is lifted or lowered, the lifting plate 81 can be pushed to lift together; the six lifting plates 81 on the lower side and the adjacent pair of outer clamps 8, and the six lifting plates 81 on the upper side and the adjacent pair of inner clamps 9 are rotatably connected with an articulated rod 82.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The grinding device of the lifting mechanical seal also includes a grinding block control mechanism, which includes a rotating block 107, a slide plate 101, a hinge rod 102 and a spring 103. The middle part of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a slide plate 101. The six slide plates 101 on the lower side and the adjacent fixed frame 3, and the six slide plates 101 on the upper side and the adjacent lifting frame 4 are fixedly connected with a spring 103 sleeved on the rotating shaft 5. The slide plates 101 are rotatably connected with rotating blocks 107, and the rotating blocks 107 and The rotating shaft 5 is spline-connected. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it will drive the rotating block 107 to rotate, but will not drive the sliding plate 101 to rotate; the rotating block 107 and the adjacent sliding block 100 are both rotatably connected with the hinge rod 102, and the lifting plate 81 is provided with a long groove for the hinge rod 102 to pass through and move; the grinding block control mechanism also includes an upper arc plate 104 and a lower arc plate 105, and a feed port 120 is provided on the side of the outer cylinder 1. The upper arc plate 104 and the lower arc plate 105 are fixedly connected inside the outer cylinder 1, such as Fig.10 As shown, the positions of the upper arc plate 104, the lower arc plate 105 and the feed port 120 are staggered, and the left end of the upper arc plate 104 and the right end of the lower arc plate 105 are bent upward to form an inclined surface 106; when the slide plate 101 rotates around the rotating column 2, the six slide plates 101 on the upper side will contact the inclined surface 106 of the upper arc plate 104, and the six slide plates 101 on the lower side will contact the inclined surface 106 of the lower arc plate 105, so as to squeeze the slide plate 101 to move downward through the inclined surface 106.
[0037] Initially, refer to Figure 3 There are six groups of upper grinding discs 7 and lower grinding discs 6, each group of upper grinding discs 7 and lower grinding discs 6 is a station, and the station at the rightmost position at the feed port 120 is called station one. Figure 3 The clockwise direction is station two, station three, station four, station five and station six; the movable rod of the electric cylinder of station one is Figure 4 In the extended state shown, the lifting frame 4 and the upper grinding disk 7 of the station one are in the ascending state, and the upper grinding disk 7 and the lower grinding disk 6 of the station one are separated, so that the seal 70 to be ground can be placed at the center of the lower grinding disk 6 from the feed port 120; while the movable rods of the electric cylinders of other stations are in the shortened state, and the upper grinding disk 7 and the lower grinding disk 6 of other stations are close to each other, so that the inner clamping block 9 and the electric inner grinding column 11 can extend into the interior of the seal 70, and the upper grinding disk 7 and the lower grinding disk 6 of other stations can contact the top and bottom surfaces of the seal 70 respectively.
[0038] The method of switching the workstations is as follows: control the servo motor to drive the rotating column 2 to rotate intermittently clockwise, and the rotating column 2 will drive the fixed frame 3, the lifting frame 4, the rotating shaft 5, the lower grinding disc 6, the upper grinding disc 7, the outer clamping block 8, the inner clamping block 9, the electric outer grinding column 10 and the electric inner grinding column 11 to rotate intermittently clockwise around the rotating column 2 as a whole, and each rotation angle is 60 degrees, that is, the position of a workstation is switched.
[0039] The control method of the outer clamp block 8 and the inner clamp block 9 is as follows: Figure 7 , control the electric push rod 1 83 on the fixed frame 3 to drive the push block 84 thereon to move downward. The shape of the push block 84 is shown in the figure. The push block 84 contacts the top and bottom surfaces of the lifting plate 81. The downward moving push block 84 will push the lifting plate 81 to move downward, and the lifting plate 81 will move away from the lower grinding plate 6. Through the transmission of the hinge rod 1 82, the two outer clamping blocks 8 can be brought close to each other along the straight groove 2 72, so that the two outer clamping blocks 8 are in contact with the outer surface of the sealing member 70, thereby clamping the sealing member 70; conversely, control the electric push rod 1 83 on the fixed frame 3 to drive The push block 84 thereon moves upward, and the push block 84 pushes the lifting plate 81 to rise, and the two outer clamping blocks 8 are moved away from each other through the transmission of the hinged rod 82, and the two outer clamping blocks 8 are separated from the outer surface of the sealing member 70; similarly, the electric push rod 83 on the lifting frame 4 is controlled to drive the push block 84 thereon to rise or fall, which can respectively make the two inner clamping blocks 9 approach each other and move away from each other, and the two inner clamping blocks 9 are separated from the inner surface of the sealing member 70 when they are approaching each other, and they can contact the inner surface of the sealing member 70 to clamp the sealing member 70 when the two inner clamping blocks 9 move away from each other.
[0040] When it is necessary to grind the seal 70, first place the seal 70 at the center of the lower grinding disk 6 of the station one from the feed port 120, control the movable rod of the electric cylinder of the station one to shorten, and drive the corresponding lifting frame 4, rotating shaft 5, upper grinding disk 7, lifting disk 81, slide plate 101, inner clamp block 9 and electric inner grinding column 11 to move downward as a whole, so that the inner clamp block 9 and the electric inner grinding column 11 extend into the seal 70. At this time, the inner clamp block 9, outer clamp block 8, electric inner grinding column 11 and electric outer grinding column 10 of the station one are all in a state of separation from the surface of the seal 70; then the "control method of the outer clamp block 8 and the inner clamp block 9" is used to make the two inner clamp blocks 9 move away from each other, and the two inner clamp blocks 9 clamp the seal 70.
[0041] When the workstation is switched for the first time, the lower slide plate 101 will contact the inclined surface 106 at the right end of the lower arc plate 105 during the switching process. The lower arc plate 105 squeezes the slide plate 101, causing the lower slide plate 101 to rotate and move downward along the inclined surface 106. The corresponding spring 103 is compressed, and the corresponding two sliders 100 are driven by the hinge rod 82 to approach each other along the straight groove 71, driving the two electric outer grinding columns 10 to approach each other and contact the outer surface of the seal 70; after the workstation switching is completed, the drive motor located above the second workstation is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 5 thereon to rotate, driving the upper grinding disk 7 of the second workstation, the upper lifting disk 81, the inner clamping block 9, the upper slide plate 101, the upper rotating block 107, the electric inner grinding column 11 and the seal 70 clamped by the inner clamping block 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft 5. Since the lower grinding disk 6 contacts the bottom of the seal 70, the lower grinding disk 6 can grind the bottom surface of the seal 70.
[0042] The second time the workstation is switched, the drive motor located above the workstation three is controlled to continue driving the rotating shaft 5 thereon to rotate, and the upper grinding disc 7, the inner clamping block 9, the electric inner grinding column 11 of the workstation three and the seal 70 clamped by the inner clamping block 9 continue to rotate around the rotating shaft 5. At the same time, the electric outer grinding column 10 of the workstation three is controlled to rotate, and the electric outer grinding column 10 grinds the outer surface of the seal 70.
[0043] When the workstation is switched for the third time, the slide plate 101 below the workstation four will separate from the lower arc plate 105, and the slide plate 101 will move upward and reset under the action of the spring 103, and the two sliders 100 will be driven away from each other by the hinge rod 102, and the two electric outer grinding columns 10 of the workstation four will be separated from the seal 70; then the "control method of the outer clamping block 8 and the inner clamping block 9" will be used to make the two inner clamping blocks 9 of the workstation four approach each other to loosen the seal 70, and make the two outer clamping blocks 8 approach each other and contact with the outer surface of the seal 70, and the two outer clamping blocks 8 will clamp the seal 70.
[0044] The fourth station switching process, during which the upper slide 101 will contact the inclined surface 106 at the left end of the upper arc plate 104, the upper arc plate 104 squeezes the slide 101, causing the upper slide 101 to rotate while moving downward along the inclined surface 106, and the corresponding spring 103 is stretched. Similarly, the two corresponding sliders 100 are driven away from each other through the transmission of the hinge rod 1 82, driving the two electric inner grinding columns 11 to move away from each other and contact the inner surface of the seal 70; after the station switching is completed, the drive motor located below the station five is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 5 thereon to rotate, driving the lower grinding disk 6 of the station five, the lower lifting disk 81, the outer clamping block 8, the lower slide 101 and the seal 70 clamped by the outer clamping block 8 to rotate around the rotating shaft 5. Since the upper grinding disk 7 is in contact with the top of the seal 70, the upper grinding disk 7 can grind the top surface of the seal 70.
[0045] The fifth workstation switch controls the drive motor located below workstation six to continue driving the rotating shaft 5 thereon to rotate. The lower grinding disc 6, the outer clamping block 8 and the seal 70 clamped by the outer clamping block 8 of workstation six continue to rotate around the rotating shaft 5. At the same time, the electric inner grinding column 11 of workstation six is controlled to rotate, and the electric inner grinding column 11 grinds the inner surface of the seal 70.
[0046] At the sixth workstation switch, the ground seal 70 moves back to the position of workstation one. At this time, the electric cylinder controlling workstation one drives the lifting frame 4 to rise and reset, driving the upper grinding disk 7 of workstation one to rise and reset, and controlling the two outer clamping blocks 8 of workstation one to move away from each other to loosen the seal 70, so that the ground seal 70 can be removed.
[0047] In this reciprocating operation, the bottom surface, top surface, outer surface and inner surface of the seal 70 can be ground respectively through the lower grinding disc 6, the upper grinding disc 7, the electric outer grinding column 10 and the electric inner grinding column 11. The grinding is complete and the grinding effect is good, thereby ensuring the sealing of the seal 70. Moreover, through the setting of multiple workstations, multiple seals 70 can be ground at the same time, and the loading and grinding work are carried out simultaneously. The grinding process is automated and the working efficiency is high.
[0048] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 1 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals also includes a material taking mechanism, which includes a fixed plate 121, an electric slide rail 122, a translation block 123, an electric push rod 124, an upper rotating plate 1241, a lower rotating plate 1242, a connecting frame 125 and an electric clamp 126. The outer cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the right with the fixed plate 121, and an electric slide rail 122 is installed on the rear side of the top of the fixed plate 121. The translation block 123 is installed on the electric slide rail 122, and the lower rotating plate 1242 is rotatably connected to the translation block 123. The top of the lower rotating plate 1242 is coaxially connected to the upper rotating plate 1241, and the top of the upper rotating plate 1241 is An electric push rod 124 is bolted to the center, and a connecting frame 125 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 124. An electric clamp 126 is installed at the end of the connecting frame 125. The structure of the electric clamp 126 is specifically the existing technology; the material taking mechanism also includes a lower long plate 1243, a lower short plate 1244, an upper long plate 1245 and an upper short plate 1246. The lower long plate 1243, the lower short plate 1244, the upper long plate 1245 and the upper short plate 1246 are connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed plate 121. The relative positions and lengths of the lower long plate 1243, the lower short plate 1244, the upper long plate 1245 and the upper short plate 1246 are as shown in FIG. Fig.13 As shown, the lower long plate 1243, the lower short plate 1244 and the lower rotating plate 1242 are in the same vertical position, and the upper long plate 1245, the upper short plate 1246 and the upper rotating plate 1241 are in the same vertical position; the distance between the lower long plate 1243 and the lower short plate 1244 is consistent with the width of the lower rotating plate 1242, and the distance between the upper long plate 1245 and the upper short plate 1246 is consistent with the width of the upper rotating plate 1241.
[0049] refer to Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.15 The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals also includes a feeding mechanism, which includes a guide frame 131, an electric slide rail 133, a push rod 134, a placement frame 135 and a baffle 136. The guide frame 131 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixed plate 121, and a straight through groove 132 is opened at the bottom of the guide frame 131. The right side of the bottom of the fixed plate 121 is connected to the electric slide rail 133, and a push rod 134 is installed on the electric slide rail 133. The push rod 134 extends from the through groove 132, and the electric slide rail 133 drives The push rod 134 moves along the through groove 132, and a placement frame 135 with an open bottom is connected to the right side of the top of the guide frame 131. A baffle 136 that slides up and down is provided on the left side of the placement frame 135. By adjusting the position of the baffle 136, it can adapt to seals 70 of different heights in the placement frame 135, so that only one seal 70 in the placement frame 135 will not be blocked by the baffle 136. Two bolts are threadedly connected to the baffle 136. When the bolts are tightened, the bolts are in close contact with the side of the placement frame 135, thereby fixing the position of the baffle 136.
[0050] refer to Figure 1 and Fig.11 The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals further comprises a collecting frame 141 and a filter frame 142 . The collecting frame 141 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate 121 , and the filter frame 142 is disposed on the collecting frame 141 .
[0051] refer to Figure 1 The grinding device for lifting machinery seals also includes a guide hopper 152. A plurality of water inlets 151 are provided on the side of the outer cylinder 1. The bottom of the outer cylinder 1 is connected to the guide hopper 152. A pipeline is connected between the bottom of the collecting frame 141 and the guide hopper 152. Cooling water is introduced through the water inlet 151 to facilitate cooling of the seal 70 being ground. The sewage generated after cooling flows to the guide hopper 152, and the water in the collecting frame 141 also flows to the guide hopper 152 through the pipeline, thereby facilitating centralized treatment of the sewage.
[0052] A row of seals 70 to be ground are placed in the placement frame 135, and the seal 70 at the bottom will fall to the right end of the guide frame 131. The baffle 136 blocks the seal 70 in the placement frame 135, and the electric slide rail 133 is controlled to drive the push rod 134 to move horizontally to the left. Since the push rod 134 extends out from the through slot 132, the push rod 134 will push the seal 70 at the right end of the guide frame 131 to move to the left end of the guide frame 131, and the push rod 134 will continue to block the bottom of the seal 70 in the placement frame 135; then the electric slide rail 133 is controlled to drive the push rod 134 to move horizontally to the right and reset, and the push rod 134 leaves the bottom of the placement frame 135, and the seal 70 at the bottom of the placement frame 135 continues to fall to the right end of the guide frame 131, and the push rod 134 can continue to automatically push the seal 70.
[0053] Then, the electric push rod 124 is controlled to drive the connecting frame 125 and the electric clamp 126 to descend, and the electric clamp 126 grabs the seal 70 at the left end of the guide frame 131, and the electric push rod 124 drives the connecting frame 125 and the electric clamp 126 to rise; then the electric slide rail 122 is controlled to drive the translation block 123 to translate to the left, driving the upper rotating plate 1241, the lower rotating plate 1242, the electric push rod 124, the connecting frame 125, the electric clamp 126 and the grabbed seal 70 to move left. In this process, the lower rotating plate 1242 first moves with the lower long plate 1243 and the lower short plate 1244. The upper plate 1244 separates, and then the rear end of the upper rotating plate 1241 contacts the right end of the upper long plate 1245. The rear end of the upper rotating plate 1241 is blocked, and the upper rotating plate 1241 moving left will rotate 90 degrees clockwise and drive the lower rotating plate 1242, the electric push rod 124, the connecting frame 125, the electric clamp 126 and the grasped seal 70 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise. The upper short plate 1246 will not block the rotating upper rotating plate 1241, and the upper rotating plate 1241 continues to move left, and the upper rotating plate 1241 enters between the upper long plate 1245 and the upper short plate 1246 again. For details, refer to Fig.14The upper rotating plate 1241 is limited by the upper long plate 1245 and the upper short plate 1246, so that the upper rotating plate 1241, the lower rotating plate 1242, the electric push rod 124, the connecting frame 125, the electric clamp 126 and the grasped seal 70 maintain the position after rotation, the upper rotating plate 1241, the lower rotating plate 1242, the electric push rod 124, the connecting frame 125, the electric clamp 126 and the grasped seal 70 continue to move to the left, and the electric clamp 126 and the grasped seal 70 enter the outer cylinder 1 from the feed port 120. When the seal 70 is located directly above the lower grinding disk 6 of the workstation one, the seal 70 can be placed on the lower grinding disk 6 by controlling the electric push rod 124 and the electric clamp 126.
[0054] The electric slide rail 122 is controlled to drive the translation block 123 to translate to the right, so that the electric clamp 126 moves to the right and temporarily leaves the inner part of the outer cylinder 1. After the workstation is switched, the grinding seal 70 moves to the workstation 1, and the electric slide rail 122 is controlled to drive the translation block 123 and the electric clamp 126 to move to the left, and the electric clamp 126 enters the outer cylinder 1 again, and the electric clamp 126 grabs the grinding seal 70 on the workstation 1; then the electric slide rail 122 is controlled to drive the translation block 123 and the electric clamp 126 to move to the left, and the electric clamp 126 enters the outer cylinder 1 again, and the electric clamp 126 grabs the grinding seal 70 on the workstation 1; 122 causes the translation block 123, the upper rotating plate 1241, the lower rotating plate 1242, the electric push rod 124, the connecting frame 125, the electric clamp 126 and the captured seal 70 to move to the right. During this process, the upper rotating plate 1241 is first separated from the upper long plate 1245 and the upper short plate 1246, and then the rear end of the lower rotating plate 1242 contacts the left end of the lower long plate 1243, and the rear end of the lower rotating plate 1242 is blocked, and the lower rotating plate 1242 moves to the right. The lower rotating plate 1242 is moved by the electric clamp 126 and the lower rotating plate 1244 is moved by the electric clamp 126, and the upper rotating plate 1242 is moved by the electric clamp 126.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device for a lifting mechanical seal, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: A rotating column (2) driven by a servo motor is rotatably connected inside the outer cylinder (1); at least six fixed frames (3) are connected to the lower end of the rotating column (2) at evenly spaced intervals in the circumferential direction; at least six lifting frames (4) driven by a linear drive are slidably connected to the upper part of the rotating column (2) at evenly spaced intervals in the circumferential direction; a rotating shaft (5) driven by a drive motor is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (3) and the lifting frame (4); the top end of the lower rotating shaft (5) is connected to a lower grinding disc (6); the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft (5) is connected to an upper grinding disc (7); and the lower grinding disc (6) is provided with a pair of sliding arc-shaped An outer clamping block (8), the upper grinding disc (7) is provided with a pair of sliding arc-shaped inner clamping blocks (9), the lower grinding disc (6) and the upper grinding disc (7) are provided with a pair of sliding sliders (100), the sliders (100) on the lower grinding disc (6) are installed with electric outer grinding columns (10), and the sliders (100) on the upper grinding disc (7) are installed with electric inner grinding columns (11), and the lower grinding disc (6), the upper grinding disc (7), the electric outer grinding column (10) and the electric inner grinding column (11) grind the bottom surface, the top surface, the outer surface and the inner surface of the sealing member (70) respectively.
2. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals also includes a clamping block control mechanism, the clamping block control mechanism includes a lifting plate (81), the middle part of the rotating shaft (5) is spline-connected with the lifting plate (81), the fixed frame (3) and the lifting frame (4) are both connected with an electric push rod (83), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (83) is connected with a push block (84), the push block (84) is in contact with the top surface and the bottom surface of the lifting plate (81), and the lower lifting plate (81) and the adjacent pair of outer clamping blocks (8) and the upper lifting plate (81) and the adjacent pair of inner clamping blocks (9) are both rotatably connected with an articulated rod (82).
3. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding device for the lifting mechanical seal also includes a grinding block control mechanism, which includes a slide plate (101). The slide plate (101) is sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft (5). Springs (103) are connected between the lower slide plate (101) and the adjacent fixed frame (3), and between the upper slide plate (101) and the adjacent lifting frame (4). The slide plate (101) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (107). The rotating block (107) is spline-connected to the rotating shaft (5). The rotating block (107) and the adjacent sliding block (100) are rotatably connected to a hinged rod 2 (102).
4. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding block control mechanism further comprises an upper arc plate (104) and a lower arc plate (105); a feed port (120) is provided on a side of the outer cylinder (1); the upper arc plate (104) and the lower arc plate (105) are connected inside the outer cylinder (1); the positions of the upper arc plate (104), the lower arc plate (105) and the feed port (120) are staggered; both the upper arc plate (104) and the lower arc plate (105) are provided with inclined surfaces (106); when the slide plate (101) rotates around the rotating column (2), the upper slide plate (101) contacts the inclined surface (106) of the upper arc plate (104), and the lower slide plate (101) contacts the inclined surface (106) of the lower arc plate (105), so that the slide plate (101) is pressed by the inclined surface (106) to move downward.
5. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals also includes a material taking mechanism, which includes a fixed plate (121). The fixed plate (121) is provided on the side of the outer cylinder (1). An electric slide rail 1 (122) is installed on the top of the fixed plate (121). A translation block (123) is installed on the electric slide rail 1 (122). A lower rotating plate (1242) is rotatably connected to the translation block (123). The top of the lower rotating plate (1242) is coaxially connected to an upper rotating plate (1241). The top of the upper rotating plate (1241) is connected to an electric push rod 2 (124). A connecting frame (125) is connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 2 (124). An electric clamp (126) is installed at the end of the connecting frame (125).
6. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material taking mechanism further comprises a lower long plate (1243); the top of the fixed plate (121) is connected with a lower long plate (1243), a lower short plate (1244), an upper long plate (1245) and an upper short plate (1246); the lower long plate (1243), the lower short plate (1244) and the lower rotating plate (1242) are at the same height in the vertical direction; the upper long plate (1245), the upper short plate (1246) and the upper rotating plate (1241) are at the same height in the vertical direction; the distance between the lower long plate (1243) and the lower short plate (1244) is consistent with the width of the lower rotating plate (1242); the distance between the upper long plate (1245) and the upper short plate (1246) is consistent with the width of the upper rotating plate (1241).
7. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals also includes a feeding mechanism, which includes a guide frame (131), the top of the fixed plate (121) is connected to the guide frame (131), the bottom of the guide frame (131) is provided with a through slot (132), the fixed plate (121) is connected to an electric slide rail 2 (133), the electric slide rail 2 (133) is provided with a push rod (134) extending from the through slot (132), the top of the guide frame (131) is connected to a placement frame (135) with an opening at the bottom, and the placement frame (135) is provided with a baffle (136) that slides up and down.
8. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals further comprises a collecting frame (141), the fixing plate (121) is connected to the collecting frame (141), and a filter frame (142) is provided on the collecting frame (141).
9. A grinding device for lifting machinery seals according to claim 8, characterized in that: The grinding device for lifting mechanical seals also includes a guide hopper (152), a plurality of water inlets (151) for introducing cooling water are provided on the side of the outer cylinder (1), the bottom of the outer cylinder (1) is connected to the guide hopper (152), and a pipeline is connected between the bottom of the collection frame (141) and the guide hopper (152).
Citation Information
Cited By
Processing equipment and processing method of quartz bracket for chip manufacturing process
CN120620076A
