A plastic granule finished product conveyor with screening function and use method thereof
By designing a finished plastic pellet product conveyor with screening function, using a shaftless spiral twister and an extrusion rod driven by electric slip ring, combined with a screening net and a collection tube, real-time screening and discharge of particles that do not meet the specifications during the plastic pellet transport process is solved, and the problem of additional screening devices in the prior art is needed to increase production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411610976.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires additional screening devices before and after the transport of plastic particles, which increases production costs.
A finished plastic pellet product conveyor with screening function is designed, using a shaftless spiral twister and an extrusion rod driven by electric slip ring, combined with a screening net and a collection tube to realize real-time screening and discharge of plastic pellets that do not meet the specifications during the transportation process.
Through the repeated sliding action of the electric sliding ring, the repeated shrinkage and recovery of the extrusion rod is achieved, ensuring the screening effect of the plastic particles during the transportation process, avoiding additional screening processes and reducing production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119218533B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, and in particular to a plastic granule finished product conveyor with a screening function and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the process of producing plastic pellets, long-term pelletizing operation will cause wear of the cutter and mold, resulting in inconsistent shapes and sizes of the plastic pellets. In order to ensure product quality, the current practice is to screen the plastic pellets through a screening device after pelletizing, screen out the pellets that do not meet the specifications, and then use a conveyor to transport the pellets that meet the specifications to the packaging barrel for packaging, or first transport the plastic pellets and then use a screening device to screen them. No matter which screening method is used, additional screening devices need to be added before and after the plastic pellets are transported, which increases production costs. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantage of the prior art that an additional screening device needs to be added before and after the plastic particle conveying, thereby increasing the production cost, the present invention provides a plastic particle finished product conveyor with a screening function and a use method thereof.
[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function, comprising a conveying hose, a shaftless spiral auger, a discharge bin and a discharge pipe; a discharge bin is installed on the conveying hose; a rotating motor is arranged on the discharge bin; a shaftless spiral auger is passed through the conveying hose, one side of the shaftless spiral auger is rotationally connected with the conveying hose, and the other side of the shaftless spiral auger is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor on the discharge bin; an inlet is provided on the left part of the conveying hose; a discharge pipe is connected to the lower part of the discharge bin; an extrusion rod, a connecting rod, an electric slip ring, a telescopic rod and a first collecting pipe are also included; a screening net for screening plastic granules that do not meet the specifications is arranged in the middle part of the conveying hose; a Several telescopic rods; an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod; the extrusion rod is provided with several extrusion parts, and the extrusion parts are in a flared state toward the discharge bin; the extrusion parts are connected by spring rods, and an elastic membrane is provided on the outside of the spring rod to prevent plastic particles from getting stuck on the spring rod; each extrusion part is composed of an extrusion cylinder and several extrusion membranes, and several extrusion sheets are provided on the extrusion cylinder, and the extrusion sheets and the extrusion membranes are staggered and fixedly connected; each extrusion sheet is fixedly connected to a connecting rod; all the connecting rods are slidably connected with an electric slip ring for contracting the extrusion cylinder and the extrusion membrane; a first collecting tube is provided on the outside of the screening net; the first collecting tube and the screening net together form a first collecting cavity.
[0005] Preferably, it also includes a second collecting tube and a discharge tube; the second collecting tube is fixedly connected to the conveying hose; the second collecting tube covers the screening net area; the second collecting tube is connected to two discharge tubes for discharging plastic particles that do not meet the specifications; the second collecting tube is located outside the first collecting tube, and the second collecting tube and the first collecting tube together form a second collecting cavity; a plurality of through holes are opened on the first collecting tube.
[0006] Preferably, a drying hose is also included; a drying hose for drying water vapor on the surface of the plastic particles is fixedly connected to the first collecting tube, and a branch pipe on the drying hose passes through the first collecting tube and the second collecting tube.
[0007] Preferably, each branch pipe of the drying hose is arranged to be inclined toward the discharge bin.
[0008] Preferably, a metal spiral wire is arranged inside the drying hose.
[0009] Preferably, the screening mesh is made of corrosion-resistant material.
[0010] Preferably, the inner walls of the first collecting tube and the second collecting tube are coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0011] Preferably, a separator ring is also included; a plurality of separator rings for intercepting plastic particles are fixedly connected to the first collecting tube, and the inner surface of the separator ring fits with the outer surface of the conveying hose and the screening net.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a first interception net and a second interception net; the first interception net is rotatably connected to the conveying hose; the first interception net is fixed to the shaftless spiral auger; the first interception net is provided with a fixing part, and the second interception net is connected to the fixing part of the first interception net via an electric rotating shaft.
[0013] A finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function comprises the following steps:
[0014] Step 1: Before use, place the feed port into the finished plastic granule container, place the packaging barrel under the discharge pipe, and connect the discharge pipe to the waste barrel;
[0015] Step 2: Start the rotating motor to drive the shaftless spiral auger to rotate and transport the finished plastic particles;
[0016] Step 3: During the conveying process, the electric slip ring is controlled to slide repeatedly along the connecting rod, so that the extrusion cylinder and the extrusion film are repeatedly expanded and contracted, extruding the conveyed plastic particles, thereby promoting the conveying and screening of the plastic particles;
[0017] Step 4: Input hot air into the drying hose, the hot air enters the first collecting cavity, passes through the screening net, and dries the plastic particles.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention uses the electric slip ring to repeatedly slide on the connecting rod, so that the extrusion rod continuously squeezes the finished plastic particles located outside the extrusion rod during the process of repeated contraction and restoration, thereby ensuring the screening effect of the finished plastic particles during the transportation process;
[0019] The electric slip ring moves from left to right, so that several connecting rods that expand to the right are closed, which in turn drives the extrusion cylinder to be closed, so that the extrusion rod is reduced, and the extrusion rod is prevented from squeezing the internal space of the screening net and causing the plastic particles to be blocked;
[0020] By allowing the plastic particles that fall into the first collecting cavity to fall from the through hole into the second collecting cavity and then be discharged from the discharge pipe on the left, it is avoided that the conveying hose is bent and squeezed to squeeze the plastic particles, so that the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications are squeezed into the screening net again;
[0021] The first collecting cavity is divided into several small cavities by a dividing ring. When the present invention is tilted, the plastic particles piled together along the inclined surface are separated in each small cavity. At the same time, with the help of hot air introduced by the drying hose, the plastic particles in each small cavity are quickly blown to the through hole, thereby assisting the rapid screening and discharge of the plastic particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the finished plastic particle conveyor with screening function of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first collecting tube, the second collecting tube and the separation ring combination of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the shaftless spiral auger and the extrusion rod of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the conveying hose, the discharge bin, the extrusion rod and the discharge pipe of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaftless spiral auger and the extrusion rod combination of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the extrusion rod and the telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod, the electric slip ring and the telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the first interception net fixing part and the second interception net of the present invention.
[0031] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-conveying hose, 1001-feeding port, 1002-screening net, 2-shaftless spiral auger, 3-discharging bin, 4-extrusion rod, 4001-extrusion cylinder, 4002-extrusion membrane, 101-discharging pipe, 102-connecting rod, 103-electric slip ring, 104-telescopic rod, 105-first collecting pipe, 10501-first collecting cavity, 10502-through hole, 106-second collecting pipe, 10601-second collecting cavity, 107-discharge pipe, 108-drying hose, 201-separating ring, 202-first intercepting net, 203-second intercepting net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0033] Example 1: Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function comprises a conveying hose 1, a shaftless spiral auger 2, a discharge bin 3 and a discharge pipe 101; the conveying hose 1 is equipped with the discharge bin 3; a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the discharge bin 3; a shaftless spiral auger 2 is passed through the conveying hose 1, the left part of the shaftless spiral auger 2 is rotatably connected with the conveying hose 1, and the right part of the shaftless spiral auger 2 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor on the discharge bin 3; an inlet 1001 is opened on the left part of the conveying hose 1; the lower part of the discharge bin 3 is connected with the discharge pipe 101;
[0034] It also includes an extrusion rod 4, a connecting rod 102, an electric slip ring 103, a telescopic rod 104 and a first collecting tube 105; a screening net 1002 is arranged in the middle of the conveying hose 1; a plurality of telescopic rods 104 are fixedly connected to the shaftless spiral auger 2; an extrusion rod 4 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 104; the extrusion rod 4 is provided with a plurality of extrusion parts, and the extrusion parts are expanded toward the discharge bin 3; the extrusion parts are connected by spring rods, and an elastic film is arranged on the outside of the spring rods; each extrusion part is composed of an extrusion cylinder 4 001 and a plurality of extrusion membranes 4002 are combined, a plurality of extrusion sheets are arranged on the extrusion cylinder 4001, the extrusion sheets and the extrusion membranes 4002 are staggered and fixedly connected to each extrusion sheet; a connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected to each extrusion sheet; an electric slip ring 103 is slidably connected to all the connecting rods 102; a first collecting tube 105 is arranged on the outside of the screening net 1002; the first collecting tube 105 and the screening net 1002 jointly form a first collecting cavity 10501.
[0035] It also includes a second collecting pipe 106 and a discharge pipe 107; the second collecting pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the conveying hose 1; the second collecting pipe 106 covers the screening net 1002 area; the second collecting pipe 106 is connected to two discharge pipes 107; the second collecting pipe 106 is located outside the first collecting pipe 105, and the second collecting pipe 106 and the first collecting pipe 105 together form a second collecting cavity 10601; the first collecting pipe 105 is provided with a plurality of through holes 10502.
[0036] It also includes a drying hose 108 ; the drying hose 108 is fixedly connected to the first collecting tube 105 , and a branch pipe on the drying hose 108 passes through the first collecting tube 105 and the second collecting tube 106 .
[0037] Each branch pipe of the drying hose 108 is arranged to be inclined toward the discharge bin 3 .
[0038] A metal spiral wire is arranged inside the drying hose 108 to prevent the drying hose 108 from collapsing or deforming during use, thereby facilitating stable transportation of hot air.
[0039] The screening net 1002 is made of corrosion-resistant material, which is beneficial to increasing the service life of the screening net 1002.
[0040] The inner walls of the first collecting tube 105 and the second collecting tube 106 are coated with polytetrafluoroethylene to prevent plastic particles from adhering to the inner walls of the first collecting tube 105 and the second collecting tube 106 .
[0041] The present invention aims at the existing conveyor that needs to add an additional process of screening plastic particles before conveying plastic particles, or the conveyor that needs to add an additional process of screening plastic particles after conveying plastic particles. The present invention is provided with an extrusion rod 4, a screening net 1002 and a first collecting tube 105; before use, the feed inlet 1001 is placed in the plastic particle finished product holding container, and the packaging barrel is placed under the discharge tube 101. It should be noted that the plastic particle finished product holding container stores all the plastic particle finished products that need to be packaged. The capacity of the plastic particle finished product holding container is much larger than the packaging barrel. When in use, the rotation is controlled The motor rotates clockwise from the discharge bin 3 to the inlet 1001, driving the shaftless spiral auger 2 fixed thereto to rotate. To ensure the screening effect during the conveying process, the shaftless spiral auger 2 rotates at a uniform low speed. The finished plastic granules in the plastic granule container enter the conveying hose 1 from the inlet 1001 and are driven by the shaftless spiral auger 2 to move toward the discharge bin 3. During the movement of the finished plastic granules toward the discharge bin 3, the electric slip ring 103 is driven to move from left to right. During the movement of the electric slip ring 103 to the right, a plurality of connecting rods 1 that are flared to the right are 02 is retracted, thereby driving the extrusion cylinder 4001 to be retracted, so that the extrusion rod 4 is reduced, and the electric slip ring 103 moves from right to left again. During the movement, the connecting rod 102 retracted by the electric slip ring 103 is restored to its original state, thereby driving the extrusion cylinder 4001 to be restored to its original state, so that the extrusion rod 4 squeezes the internal space of the conveying hose 1. Through the repeated sliding action of the electric slip ring 103, the connecting rod 102 makes the extrusion rod 4 repeatedly shrink and restore its original state, and continuously squeezes the finished plastic particles located on the outside of the extrusion rod 4, thereby ensuring that the finished plastic particles are in the process of being conveyed. Screening effect: when the finished plastic particles pass through the screening net 1002, the plastic particles smaller than the specified size in the finished plastic particles leak out from the screening net 1002 and enter the first collecting cavity 10501, thereby realizing screening of plastic particles that do not meet the specifications during the transportation of the finished plastic particles. There is no need to add additional screening steps before and after the plastic particles are transported, which is beneficial to reducing production costs. After the finished plastic particles are transported by the present invention, the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications are screened out, and the plastic particles that meet the specifications are transported to the discharge bin 3 and fall into the packaging barrel from the discharge pipe 101.
[0042] Furthermore, during the conveying of the finished plastic particles, as the finished plastic particles are conveyed from the feed port 1001 to the discharge bin 3, the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications will first leak out from the screening net 1002 area close to the feed port 1001, causing this part of the finished plastic particles to be continuously reduced during the conveying process to the discharge bin 3, resulting in the space of the screening net 1002 close to the discharge bin 3 being difficult to be filled with the finished plastic particles, affecting the conveying efficiency of the shaftless spiral auger 2. Therefore, when the electric slip ring 103 moves from the right side to the left side of the connecting rod 102, the extrusion rod 4 returns to its original shape and expands to the right, filling the space of the screening net 1002 close to the discharge bin 3, which is beneficial to ensuring the conveying efficiency of the shaftless spiral auger 2. In this way, while the extrusion rod 4 assists in screening the plastic particles, the extrusion rod 4 can also help ensure the conveying efficiency of the shaftless spiral auger 2.
[0043] Furthermore, the number of non-compliant plastic particles in each batch of finished plastic particles that enter the conveying hose 1 for screening and conveying is inconsistent. There are cases where the finished plastic particles are screened on the left side of the screening net 1002 during conveying and then continue to be conveyed to the right side of the screening net 1002. In this case, when the extrusion rod 4 returns to its original state, the space on the right side of the screening net 1002 will be compressed by the extrusion rod 4, affecting the conveying efficiency of the shaftless spiral auger 2. In this regard, when the electric slip ring 103 moves from left to right, the electric slip ring 103 causes several right-flashing connecting rods 102 to be retracted, thereby driving the extrusion cylinder 4001 to be retracted, causing the extrusion rod 4 to shrink. Thereby, while the extrusion rod 4 assists in screening the plastic particles and helps to ensure the conveying efficiency of the shaftless spiral auger 2, it effectively avoids affecting the conveying efficiency when there are no non-compliant plastic particles or only a small amount of non-compliant plastic particles.
[0044] Furthermore, since the plastic particles are immersed in water for cooling in the pre-process, they are usually dried before or after pelletizing, and then the dried plastic particles are transported and packaged. However, in the process of drying the plastic particles, there are a large number of plastic particles and they are piled up on each other, which may cause water vapor on the surface of some plastic particles. At this time, before transporting the finished plastic particles, the drying hose 108 is connected to an external conduit to pass hot air. The hot air passes through the drying hose 108 into the first collecting cavity 10501, and then the hot air passes through the screening net 1002 to dry the finished plastic particles, which is beneficial to improve the dryness of the plastic particles.
[0045] Furthermore, the conveying hose 1 is a hose. In the process of conveying finished plastic particles, when the feed port 1001 is low and the discharge bin 3 is high, that is, when the plastic particles need to be conveyed to a high place, the conveying hose 1 is bent and deformed, resulting in the plastic particles previously dropped into the first collecting cavity 10501 being squeezed due to the bending of the conveying hose 1, and the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications are squeezed into the screening net 1002 again. Therefore, a second collecting tube 106 is provided, and a second collecting cavity 10601 is formed between the second collecting tube 106 and the first collecting tube 105, and the plastic particles previously dropped into the first collecting cavity 10501 are squeezed into the screening net 1002 again. 1, and the plastic particles that subsequently enter the first collecting cavity 10501, will slide along the inclined inner wall of the first collecting tube 105 toward the feed port 1001 due to the influence of gravity, and fall from the through hole 10502, and further fall into the second collecting cavity 10601. The plastic particles that previously fell into the first collecting cavity 10501 are avoided through the first collecting tube 105. Since the conveying hose 1 is bent and squeezed to squeeze the plastic particles in the first collecting cavity 10501, the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications are squeezed into the screening net 1002 again, and then discharged from the discharge pipe 107 on the left.
[0046] Furthermore, if in the process of conveying the finished plastic particles, when the feed port 1001 is high and the discharge bin 3 is low, that is, the plastic particles need to be conveyed to a lower place, the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications after the previous screening and subsequent screening enter the first collecting cavity 10501, and are affected by gravity, slide along the inclined inner wall of the first collecting tube 105 toward the discharge bin 3, and fall from the through hole 10502, enter the second collecting cavity 10601, and are then discharged from the discharge pipe 107 on the right.
[0047] If the feed port 1001 of the conveying hose 1 is at the same height as the discharge bin 3, the non-standard plastic particles will easily accumulate in the first collecting cavity 10501 after entering the first collecting cavity 10501, and will be difficult to fall out of the through hole 10502. At this time, the non-standard plastic particles entering the first collecting cavity 10501 are blown by the hot air introduced by the drying hose 108. Since the branch pipe of the drying hose 108 is inclined toward the discharge bin 3, the introduced hot air will blow the non-standard plastic particles toward the discharge bin 3, so that the non-standard plastic particles can quickly fall out of the through hole 10502, enter the second collecting cavity 10601, and be discharged from the discharge pipe 107.
[0048] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, a separator ring 201 is also included; a plurality of separator rings 201 are fixedly connected to the first collecting pipe 105 , and the inner annular surface of the separator ring 201 is in contact with the outer surface of the conveying hose 1 and the screening net 1002 .
[0049] It also includes a first interception net 202 and a second interception net 203; the first interception net 202 is rotatably connected to the conveying hose 1; the first interception net 202 is fixedly connected to the shaftless spiral auger 2; the first interception net 202 is provided with a fixing part, and the second interception net 203 is connected to the fixing part of the first interception net 202 via an electric rotating shaft.
[0050] A method for using a finished plastic particle conveyor with a screening function comprises the following steps:
[0051] Step 1: Before use, place the feed port 1001 into the plastic granule finished product container, place a packaging barrel under the discharge pipe 101, and connect the discharge pipe 107 to the waste barrel;
[0052] Step 2: Start the rotating motor to drive the shaftless spiral auger 2 to rotate and transport the finished plastic particles;
[0053] Step 3: During the conveying process, the electric slip ring 103 is controlled to slide repeatedly along the connecting rod 102, so that the extrusion cylinder 4001 and the extrusion film 4002 are repeatedly expanded and contracted, and the plastic particles being conveyed are squeezed to promote the conveying and screening of the plastic particles;
[0054] Step 4: Hot air is input into the drying hose 108, and the hot air passes into the first collecting cavity 10501, passes through the screening net 1002, and dries the plastic particles.
[0055] During the conveying and screening process of plastic particles, if the present invention is tilted, in order to avoid the conveying hose 1 from bending and blocking the plastic particles moving along the inner wall of the first collecting tube 105, the non-conforming plastic particles are discharged through the through hole 10502, the second collecting cavity 10601 and the discharge pipe 107, and when the feed inlet 1001 is higher than the discharge bin 3, the non-conforming plastic particles screened out are easy to accumulate on the right side of the first collecting cavity 10501 and are difficult to enter the second collecting cavity 10601. When the feed inlet 1001 is lower than the discharge bin 3, the non-conforming plastic particles are easily accumulated on the right side of the first collecting cavity 10501 and are difficult to enter the second collecting cavity 10601. The plastic particles that meet the specifications are easy to accumulate on the left side of the first collecting cavity 10501, which affects the conveying efficiency of the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications. Therefore, a separation ring 201 is provided to provide support for the conveying hose 1 to prevent the conveying hose 1 from being bent too much when the present invention is tilted, that is, to prevent the conveying hose 1 from contacting the first collecting tube 105 after bending and deformation, and the first collecting cavity 10501 is divided into a plurality of small cavities by the separation ring 201. When the present invention is tilted, the accumulated plastic particles are blocked to prevent the conveying hose 1 from being bent too much. Figure 4Taking the separating ring 201 shown as an example, when the plastic particles slide and accumulate along the inclined plane toward the right side of the first collecting cavity 10501, the plastic particles enter the second collecting cavity 10601 from the through hole 10502 on the left side of the separating ring 201; when the plastic particles slide and accumulate along the inner wall of the first collecting tube 105 toward the left side of the first collecting cavity 10501, the plastic particles enter the second collecting cavity 10601 from the through hole 10502 on the right side of the separating ring 201; the separating ring 201 separates the plastic particles that are to be accumulated together in each small cavity; at the same time, with the help of the hot air introduced by the drying hose 108, the plastic particles in each small cavity are quickly blown toward the through hole 10502, thereby assisting in the rapid screening and discharge of the plastic particles, thereby ensuring that the plastic particles that do not meet the specifications are automatically discharged through the hot air introduced by the separating ring 201 and the drying hose 108.
[0056] After the plastic pellets are pelletized, during the preliminary cooling process, some of the plastic pellets adhere to each other and are difficult to be screened. Therefore, a first interception net 202 and a second interception net 203 are provided to intercept the plastic pellets that adhere to each other. During the plastic pellet conveying process, the plastic pellets that meet the specifications pass through the first interception net 202 and the second interception net 203, enter the discharge bin 3, and are discharged from the discharge pipe 101. The plastic pellets that adhere to each other are intercepted by the first interception net 202 and the second interception net 203, and stay in the screening net 1002. During the process of contraction and extrusion of the extrusion rod 4, the detached plastic pellets enter the discharge bin 3, and the plastic pellets that are still adhered to each other are intercepted. It should be noted that the first interception net 202 is fixedly connected to the shaftless spiral auger 2 and rotates with the shaftless spiral auger 2. During this screening process, the second interception net 2 03 rotates along with the rotation of the first interception net 202. The first interception net 202 and the second interception net 203 cooperate to completely intercept the plastic particles that are stuck together. After the conveying work is completed, the electric shaft on the fixed part of the first interception net 202 is controlled to rotate clockwise from the feed inlet 1001 to the discharge bin 3, driving the second interception net 203 to rotate until it overlaps with the first interception net 202. Then the second interception net 203 stops rotating, and the interception area of the second interception net 203 is opened. Subsequently, the rotating motor is controlled to rotate to drive the shaftless spiral auger 2 to rotate. The shaftless spiral auger 2 drives the first interception net 202 fixed thereto to rotate, and the second interception net 203 overlapping on the first interception net 202 rotates together, and the stuck plastic particles are conveyed from the opened part of the second interception net 203 to the discharge bin 3 for discharge.
[0057] Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is only used to explain, not to limit the present invention, but the scope of protection is limited by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A finished plastic granule conveyor with a screening function, comprising a conveying hose (1), a shaftless spiral auger (2), a discharge bin (3) and a discharge pipe (101); the conveying hose (1) is provided with a discharge bin (3); the discharge bin (3) is provided with a rotating motor; a shaftless spiral auger (2) is inserted into the conveying hose (1), one side of the shaftless spiral auger (2) is rotatably connected to the conveying hose (1), and the other side of the shaftless spiral auger (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor on the discharge bin (3); a feed inlet (1001) is provided on the left side of the conveying hose (1); the lower part of the discharge bin (3) is connected with the discharge pipe (101); the characteristics are: It also includes an extrusion rod (4), a connecting rod (102), an electric slip ring (103), a telescopic rod (104) and a first collecting tube (105); a screening net (1002) for screening plastic particles that do not meet the specifications is arranged in the middle of the conveying hose (1); a plurality of telescopic rods (104) are fixedly connected to the shaftless spiral auger (2); an extrusion rod (4) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (104); the extrusion rod (4) is provided with a plurality of extrusion parts, and the extrusion parts are in a state of expanding toward the discharge bin (3); the extrusion parts are connected by spring rods, and an elastic membrane is arranged on the outer side of the spring rods to prevent the plastic particles from getting stuck on the spring rods; each extrusion part is formed by an extrusion cylinder (4001) and a plurality of extrusion membranes (4002); a plurality of extrusion sheets are arranged on the extrusion cylinder (4001); the extrusion sheets and the extrusion membranes (4002) are staggered and fixedly connected to each extrusion sheet; a connecting rod (102) is fixedly connected to each extrusion sheet; an electric slip ring (103) for contracting the extrusion cylinder (4001) and the extrusion membranes (4002) is slidably connected to all the connecting rods (102); a first collecting tube (105) is arranged outside the screening net (1002); the first collecting tube (105) and the screening net (1002) together form a first collecting cavity (10501); It also includes a second collecting tube (106) and a discharge tube (107); the conveying hose (1) is fixedly connected to the second collecting tube (106); the second collecting tube (106) covers the screening net (1002) area; the second collecting tube (106) is connected to two discharge tubes (107) for discharging plastic particles that do not meet the specifications; the second collecting tube (106) is located outside the first collecting tube (105), and the second collecting tube (106) and the first collecting tube (105) together form a second collecting cavity (10601); the first collecting tube (105) is provided with a plurality of through holes (10502); It also includes a drying hose (108); the first collecting tube (105) is fixedly connected with a drying hose (108) for drying water vapor on the surface of the plastic particles, and a branch pipe on the drying hose (108) passes through the first collecting tube (105) and the second collecting tube (106); It also comprises a first interception net (202) and a second interception net (203); the first interception net (202) is rotatably connected to the delivery hose (1); the first interception net (202) is fixedly connected to the shaftless spiral auger (2); a fixing portion is provided on the first interception net (202), and the second interception net (203) is connected to the fixing portion of the first interception net (202) via an electric rotating shaft.
2. A finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each branch pipe of the drying hose (108) is arranged to be inclined toward the discharge bin (3).
3. A finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A metal spiral wire is arranged inside the drying hose (108).
4. A finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening net (1002) is made of corrosion-resistant material.
5. A finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first collecting tube (105) and the second collecting tube (106) are both coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.
6. A finished plastic granule conveyor with screening function according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a separation ring (201); a plurality of separation rings (201) for intercepting plastic particles are fixedly connected to the first collection tube (105); the inner ring surface of the separation ring (201) is in contact with the outer surface of the conveying hose (1) and the screening net (1002).
7. A method for using a finished plastic granule conveyor with a screening function, characterized in that: The method of use uses a plastic granule finished product conveyor with screening function as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Before use, place the feed inlet (1001) into the plastic granule finished product container, place a packaging barrel under the discharge pipe (101), and connect the discharge pipe (107) to the waste barrel; Step 2: Start the rotating motor to drive the shaftless spiral auger (2) to rotate and transport the finished plastic particles; Step 3: During the transport process, control the electric slip ring (103) to slide repeatedly along the connecting rod (102), so that the extrusion cylinder (4001) and the extrusion film (4002) repeatedly expand and contract, squeeze the transported plastic particles, and promote the transport and screening of the plastic particles; Step 4: Hot air is input into the drying hose (108), and the hot air enters the first collecting cavity (10501), passes through the screening net (1002), and dries the plastic particles.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Edible salt packaging hopper with uniform feeding function
CN115231010A
Plastic particle stirring and conveying equipment
CN116812596A