Anti-corrosion glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tank structure resistant to corrosion of petrochemical engineering environment

By designing a cleaning and separation mechanism in a fiberglass storage tank, the problems of corrosion of the tank's inner wall and reduced oil purity are solved, extending the tank life and improving oil quality.

CN119218586AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HENAN PROVINCE SPECIAL ANTICORROSION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411768776.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When storing oil in fiberglass storage tanks, floating impurities in the oil form a floating layer, resulting in corrosion of the inner wall of the storage tank and the reduction of oil purity.

Method used

A fiberglass storage tank structure including a cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed to clean the oil slimming layer through an annular groove, mounting rod and cleaning assembly, and collect precipitated water through a separation mechanism to avoid mixing the oil slimming layer with oil, extend the life of the storage tank and improve the Oil quality.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids corrosion of the oil slimming layer on the inner wall of the storage tank, extends the service life of the fiberglass storage tank, improves the purity and quality of the oil, and reduces manual cleaning time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tanks, and discloses a petrochemical engineering environment corrosion resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure which comprises a tank body, a crawling ladder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body and a cleaning mechanism arranged at the upper end in the tank body. The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning a floating oil layer floating on the surface of petroleum; a worker rotates a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives a mounting rod to rotate in an annular groove, so that the mounting rod and the driving mechanism are limited, the mounting rod rotates to drive a cleaning assembly to rotate, the cleaning assembly rotates to clean a floating oil layer floating on the surface of petroleum, and long-time floating of the floating oil layer is avoided; the condition that the service life of the glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tank is shortened due to corrosion of the inner wall of the glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tank is avoided, and the condition that the petroleum purity is reduced due to mixing of impurities in the floating oil layer and petroleum is also avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tanks, and more specifically, to a glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environmental corrosion. Background Art

[0002] FRP storage tank is a new type of composite material, generally composed of substrate, reinforcing material, lining, shell, joint and seal. FRP storage tank has the characteristics of high strength, light weight and long life. Therefore, FRP storage tank is widely used in petrochemical, food, environmental protection and other industries. Because of its high strength, FRP storage tank is mostly used in petrochemical industry.

[0003] A patent application with publication number CN221025495U discloses a corrosion-resistant FRP storage tank, which relates to the field of FRP storage tanks, including a tank body and supporting legs. The tank body includes an anti-corrosion layer, a structural layer and a surface layer. There is a bonding layer between the anti-corrosion layer, the structural layer and the surface layer. There is a flushing groove on the surface of the anti-corrosion layer. The flushing groove is a groove recessed toward the inner side of the anti-corrosion layer. The flushing groove spirally extends downward from the upper side of the inner wall of the tank body to facilitate cleaning the inner wall of the storage tank and prevent the inner wall from being corroded by residual liquid due to incomplete cleaning.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has some shortcomings. When the FRP storage tank stores petroleum, floating impurities in the petroleum, such as oil stains, water or other insoluble substances, will float on the surface of the petroleum to form an oil floating layer. When the oil floating layer floats on the FRP storage tank for a long time, it will cause corrosion to the inner wall of the FRP storage tank, thereby reducing the service life of the FRP storage tank. In addition, the impurities in the oil floating layer may mix with the petroleum, resulting in a decrease in the purity of the petroleum and affecting the quality of the petroleum.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environmental corrosion. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The present invention provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to corrosion in a petrochemical environment, comprising a tank body, a ladder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body, a liquid inlet being arranged on the top surface of the tank body, and further comprising: a cleaning mechanism arranged at the upper end of the tank body, the cleaning mechanism being used to clean the floating oil layer floating on the surface of the petroleum; and a driving mechanism arranged inside the tank body, the driving mechanism being used to drive the cleaning mechanism to rotate to clean the floating oil layer floating on the surface of the petroleum; wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises: an annular groove provided on the inner wall of the tank body; a mounting rod with one end slidably arranged in the annular groove, the other end of the mounting rod being fixedly connected to the driving mechanism; and a cleaning component fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, the cleaning component being used to clean the floating oil layer.

[0008] Specifically, it can prevent the oil layer from floating for a long time, causing corrosion to the inner wall of the FRP storage tank, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the FRP storage tank. It can also prevent the impurities in the oil layer from mixing with the oil, resulting in a reduction in the purity of the oil, which is beneficial to ensuring the quality of the oil.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises: a cleaning box fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting rod, a liquid inlet is provided on the side wall of the cleaning box, a leakage hole is provided on the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box; and a filter plate fixedly installed in the cleaning box.

[0010] Specifically, avoid the oil floating layer from corroding the tank body.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a scraper assembly, which is used to clean the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate. A sliding groove is opened on the top surface of the cleaning box, and the scraper assembly includes: a telescopic rod slidably set in the sliding groove; a mounting block fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod; a first fixed abutment plate fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the tank body, the first fixed abutment plate is abutted and connected to the mounting block; and a scraper fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, the scraper assembly also includes: a fixed inclined plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box, fixing plates fixedly installed on both sides of the telescopic rod, and the fixing plates are located between the fixed inclined plate and the filter plate; and a spring 1 fixedly installed between the cleaning box and the telescopic rod.

[0013] Specifically, after the oil in the tank has been standing for a period of time, the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate is cleaned to prevent the floating oil layer from corroding the filter plate.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: a hollow rotating shaft arranged on the tank body, the mounting rod being fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft; and a hand wheel fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a separation mechanism, which is used to collect water settled at the bottom of the tank body, and the separation mechanism includes: a disc and a solid disc fixedly installed inside the hollow rotating shaft from top to bottom; a separation tube with one end rotatably connected to the solid disc, the other end of the separation tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body, and a plurality of fixed holes are opened at the lower end of the separation tube; and a one-way valve 1 and a one-way valve 2 fixedly installed on the separation tube from top to bottom, the one-way valve 1 can only allow water to flow from bottom to top, and the one-way valve 2 can only allow water to flow from bottom to top.

[0016] Preferably, the separation mechanism also includes: a first drive assembly fixedly mounted on the upper end of the separation tube, the first drive assembly being used to transport water settled to the bottom of the tank body upward; a water outlet pipe located between the solid plate and the circular plate, one end of the water outlet pipe being fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft and communicated with the hollow rotating shaft, and the other end of the water outlet pipe being fixedly connected to the cleaning box and communicated with the cleaning box; and a sewage pipe fixedly connected between the cleaning box and the hollow rotating shaft, one end of the sewage pipe being fixedly connected to the cleaning box and communicated with the cleaning box, and the other end of the sewage pipe being fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft and communicated with the hollow rotating shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the first driving assembly includes: a connecting tube with one end connected to the separation tube, and the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the piston cylinder; a piston bent rod slidably arranged in the piston cylinder; a second fixed abutment plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod; and a second spring fixedly connected between the piston bent rod and the tank body, the top surface of the piston bent rod is an inclined surface, the bottom surface of the second fixed abutment plate is an inclined surface, and the second fixed abutment plate is an inclined arc shape, and there are no filter holes on the part of the filter plate close to the hollow rotating shaft.

[0018] Specifically, because water is denser than oil and oil is insoluble in water, water sinks to the bottom and oil floats on top, and the floating oil layer is cleaned to prevent the floating oil layer from corroding the tank body.

[0019] Preferably, a groove is provided on the top surface of the tank body, and the tank body also includes a collecting mechanism, which is used to collect the cleaned floating oil layer, and the collecting mechanism includes: a second driving component arranged on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft; and a collecting component arranged on the hollow rotating shaft, the second driving component is used to drive the collecting component to move up and down; wherein, the second driving component includes: a shaft body arranged in the groove, a first fixed wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft, a second fixed wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft body, the shaft body is rotatably connected to the tank body, the second fixed wheel on the outer wall of the shaft body and the first fixed wheel on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft are connected by a transmission belt; and a reciprocating screw threadedly connected to the shaft body, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the tank body, and one end of the reciprocating screw passes through the interior of the tank body.

[0020] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises: a limit plate rotatably connected to the end of the reciprocating screw; and a connecting rod with one end fixed to the bottom of the limit plate, the other end of the connecting rod passes through and is slidably connected to the top of the hollow rotating shaft, and a collecting barrel unit is fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod, and the collecting barrel unit collects the cleaned floating oil layer sewage; wherein the collecting barrel unit comprises: a collecting barrel fixed to the end of the connecting rod, and the collecting barrel is arranged inside the hollow rotating shaft; a rubber sheet attached to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel, a partial edge of the rubber sheet is fixed to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel, and the bottom of the collecting barrel is opened There is a through hole, the diameter of the rubber sheet is larger than the diameter of the through hole, and the rubber sheet is located directly above the through hole; a slide groove is opened on the side wall of the collecting barrel, and a fixed groove is opened on the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft; a slide plate is slidably set in the slide groove, and a hole is opened at the lower end of the slide plate; a first magnet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate, the first magnet is slidably set in the fixed groove, and a second magnet is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed groove, and the first magnet can attract the second magnet to each other; a fixed row pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft, and the fixed row pipe is connected to the hollow rotating shaft; and a collection box is fixedly installed inside the groove.

[0021] Specifically, it avoids manually cleaning the oil floating layer in the cleaning mechanism again, thereby saving the cleaning time of the oil floating layer.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion of the present invention, when the oil in the tank body is left to stand for a period of time, the staff climbs to the upper end of the tank body by climbing a ladder, and then the staff rotates the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the installation rod to rotate in the annular groove, thereby limiting the installation rod and the driving mechanism, the rotation of the installation rod drives the cleaning component to rotate, the cleaning component rotates to clean the floating oil layer floating on the surface of the oil, avoids the floating oil layer from floating for a long time, avoids corrosion to the inner wall of the glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tank, and reduces the service life of the glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tank, and also avoids the impurities in the floating oil layer from mixing with the oil, resulting in reduced purity of the oil, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of the oil.

[0023] The present invention discloses a glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to corrosion in a petrochemical environment. The filter plate filters the oil and the floating oil layer, so that the floating oil layer remains on the surface of the filter plate. The filtered oil is discharged into the tank body from the bottom leakage hole along the triangular inclined plate. The first fixed abutment plate contacts the mounting block, and the mounting block drives the telescopic rod and the scraper to move close to the driving mechanism. The movement of the telescopic rod drives the fixed plate to move, so that the scraper cleans the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate. When the first fixed abutment plate does not contact the mounting block, a spring drives the mounting block, the telescopic rod, the scraper and the fixed plate to reset.

[0024] The present invention discloses a glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to corrosion in petrochemical environment. The piston bent rod moves and squeezes spring 2, so that the inside of the separation tube is in a negative pressure state, thereby allowing water at the bottom of the tank body to enter the inner cavity of the separation tube through the hole. When the second fixed plate and the piston bent rod do not conflict with each other, spring 2 drives the piston bent rod to reset, and the water entering the separation tube will not flow back. One-way valve 1 prevents the water flowing between the fixed plate and the disc from flowing back, and flows into the surface of the filter plate in the cleaning box through the outlet pipe, thereby flushing the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate. The wastewater from the floating oil layer after flushing flows into the hollow rotating shaft through the sewage pipe, and the wastewater from the floating oil layer is located at the upper end of the disc and will not mix with the water collected at the bottom of the tank body, thereby cleaning the floating oil layer and avoiding the corrosion of the tank body by the floating oil layer.

[0025] The present invention discloses a glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion. When the collecting barrel moves to the lower end, the oil-floating layer sewage lifts the rubber sheet, and the oil-floating layer sewage enters the collecting barrel from the through hole at the bottom of the collecting barrel. Water drives the rubber sheet to adhere to the bottom surface of the collecting barrel by gravity, so that the water in the collecting barrel will not flow out from the bottom through hole. The second magnet is completely adsorbed on the first magnet, and the first magnet drives the slide plate to move to the uppermost end of the slide slot. The fixed hole of the collecting barrel is completely connected with the fixed discharge pipe, and the oil-floating layer sewage in the collecting barrel is discharged into the collecting box. The staff processes the oil-floating layer sewage in the collecting box, thereby cleaning the oil-floating layer cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, avoiding manual cleaning of the oil-floating layer in the cleaning mechanism again, thereby saving the cleaning time of the oil-floating layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a stereogram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the internal structure of the tank body in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tank body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1, tank; 2, ladder; 3, cleaning mechanism; 31, annular groove; 32, mounting rod; 33, cleaning assembly; 331, cleaning box; 332, filter plate; 34, scraper assembly; 341, sliding groove; 342, telescopic rod; 343, mounting block; 344, first fixed plate; 345, scraper; 346, fixed inclined plate; 347, fixed plate; 348, spring 1; 4, driving mechanism; 41, hollow shaft; 42, hand wheel; 5, separation mechanism; 51, disc; 52, fixed disc; 53, separation tube; 54, water inlet hole; 55, one-way valve 1; 56, one-way valve 2; 57, first driving assembly; 58, Outlet pipe; 59, sewage pipe; 571, connecting pipe; 572, piston cylinder; 573, piston bent rod; 574, second fixed plate; 575, spring two; 6, groove; 7, collecting mechanism; 71, second driving assembly; 72, collecting assembly; 711, shaft; 712, transmission belt; 713, reciprocating screw; 721, limit plate; 722, connecting rod; 723, collecting barrel unit; 7231, collecting barrel; 7232, rubber sheet; 7233, slide groove; 7234, fixed groove; 7235, slide plate; 7236, first magnet; 7237, second magnet; 7238, fixed discharge pipe; 7239, collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the present specification. Various examples may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0029] Example like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention is a glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , including a tank body 1, a ladder 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 1, the top surface of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid inlet, and also includes: a cleaning mechanism 3 arranged at the upper end of the tank body 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 is used to clean the floating oil layer floating on the surface of the petroleum; and a driving mechanism 4 arranged inside the tank body 1, the driving mechanism 4 is used to drive the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate to clean the floating oil layer floating on the surface of the petroleum; wherein, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes: an annular groove 31 opened on the inner side wall of the tank body 1; a mounting rod 32 with one end slidingly arranged in the annular groove 31, the other end of the mounting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 4; and a cleaning component 33 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod 32, the cleaning component 33 is used to clean the floating oil layer.

[0030] Specifically, in the initial state, the oil is placed into the tank body 1 through the liquid inlet, and the lower end of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid outlet. When the oil in the tank body 1 is left to stand for a period of time, the staff climbs to the upper end of the tank body 1 through the ladder 2. Thereafter, the staff rotates the drive mechanism 4, and the drive mechanism 4 drives the mounting rod 32 to rotate in the annular groove 31, thereby limiting the mounting rod 32 and the drive mechanism 4. The rotation of the mounting rod 32 drives the cleaning component 33 to rotate, and the cleaning component 33 rotates to clean the floating oil layer floating on the surface of the oil, so as to avoid the floating oil layer from floating for a long time, avoid corrosion to the inner wall of the FRP storage tank, and reduce the service life of the FRP storage tank. It also avoids the impurities in the floating oil layer from mixing with the oil, resulting in reduced purity of the oil, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of the oil.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The cleaning assembly 33 includes: a cleaning box 331 fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting rod 32, a liquid inlet is provided on the side wall of the cleaning box 331, and a leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 331; and a filter plate 332 fixedly installed in the cleaning box 331, the filter plate 332 can be a filter plate 332 made of polypropylene, and the filter plate 332 made of polypropylene can effectively filter floating impurities.

[0032] Specifically, after the oil in the tank body 1 has been standing for a period of time, the driving mechanism 4 is rotated, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the mounting rod 32, the cleaning box 331, and the filter plate 332 to rotate, and the oil and the floating oil layer enter from the liquid inlet, and the filter plate 332 filters the floating oil layer and the oil entering the cleaning box 331, and the floating oil layer remains on the surface of the filter plate 332, and the oil flows down from the filter plate 332 and leaks out from the leakage hole, thereby filtering the floating impurities in the oil and preventing the floating oil layer from corroding the tank body 1.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5, also includes a scraper assembly 34, which is used to clean the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate 332, and a sliding groove 341 is opened on the top surface of the cleaning box 331. The scraper assembly 34 includes: a telescopic rod 342 slidably set in the sliding groove 341; a mounting block 343 fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 342; a first fixed plate 344 fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the tank body 1, the first fixed plate 344 is in contact with the mounting block 343; and a scraper 345 fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 342, one side of the lower end of the first fixed plate 344 is an inclined surface, the top of the mounting block 343 is an arc surface, and the shape of the first fixed plate 344 is an inclined arc, so that when the first fixed plate 344 is in contact with the mounting block 343, the mounting block 343 drives the telescopic rod 342 and the scraper 345 to move closer to the driving mechanism 4.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The scraper assembly 34 also includes: a fixed inclined plate 346 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cleaning box 331, fixed plates 347 are fixedly installed on both sides of the telescopic rod 342, and the fixed plates 347 are located between the fixed inclined plate 346 and the filter plate 332; and a spring 348 fixedly installed between the cleaning box 331 and the telescopic rod 342, the spring 348 is arranged in the sliding groove 341, and the spring 348 is used to drive the telescopic rod 342 to move in the sliding groove 341.

[0035] Specifically, after the oil in the tank body 1 has been stationary for a period of time, the driving mechanism 4 is rotated to make the mounting block 343 collide with the first fixed plate 344. One side of the lower end of the first fixed plate 344 is an inclined surface, and the top of the mounting block 343 is an arc surface, so that the first fixed plate 344 and the mounting block 343 are more labor-saving when they collide. The shape of the first fixed plate 344 is an inclined arc. When the first fixed plate 344 and the mounting block 343 collide, the mounting block 343 drives the telescopic rod 342 and the scraper 345 to approach the driving mechanism 4. Mechanism 4 moves, the telescopic rod 342 moves to drive the fixed plate 347 to move, and the fixed inclined plate 346 limits the fixed plate 347, so that the bottom surface of the fixed inclined plate 346 is always in contact with the top surface of the fixed plate 347, so that the scraper 345 is always in contact with the filter plate 332, and then the scraper 345 cleans the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate 332. When the first fixed plate 344 does not conflict with the mounting block 343, the spring 1 348 drives the mounting block 343, the telescopic rod 342, the scraper 345, and the fixed plate 347 to reset.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 The driving mechanism 4 includes: a hollow rotating shaft 41 arranged on the tank body 1, the mounting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft 41; and a hand wheel 42 fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft 41.

[0037] Specifically, when cleaning the floating oil layer of petroleum in the tank body 1, the staff holds and rotates the hand wheel 42, and the hand wheel 42 drives the hollow shaft 41 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning mechanism 3 to clean the floating oil layer.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 , and also includes a separation mechanism 5, which is used to collect water settled at the bottom of the tank body 1, and the separation mechanism 5 includes: a disc 51 and a solid disc 52 fixedly installed inside the hollow rotating shaft 41 from top to bottom; a separation tube 53 with one end rotatably connected to the solid disc 52, and the other end of the separation tube 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 1, and a plurality of water inlet holes 54 are opened at the lower end of the separation tube 53; and a one-way valve 1 55 and a one-way valve 2 56 fixedly installed on the separation tube 53 from top to bottom, the one-way valve 1 55 can only allow water to flow from bottom to top, and the one-way valve 2 56 can only allow water to flow from bottom to top.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 The separation mechanism 5 also includes: a first drive assembly 57 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the separation pipe 53, the first drive assembly 57 is used to transport the water settled to the bottom of the tank body 1 upward; a water outlet pipe 58 located between the fixed plate 52 and the disc 51, one end of the water outlet pipe 58 is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft 41 and communicated with the hollow rotating shaft 41, the other end of the water outlet pipe 58 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 331 and communicated with the cleaning box 331; and a sewage pipe 59 fixedly connected between the cleaning box 331 and the hollow rotating shaft 41, one end of the sewage pipe 59 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 331 and communicated with the cleaning box 331, the other end of the sewage pipe 59 is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft 41 and communicated with the hollow rotating shaft 41, and the connecting position of the sewage pipe 59 and the hollow rotating shaft 41 is above the disc 51.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 6 The first driving assembly 57 includes: a connecting pipe 571 with one end connected to the separation tube 53, and the other end of the connecting pipe 571 is connected to the piston cylinder 572; a piston bent rod 573 slidably arranged in the piston cylinder 572; a second fixed plate 574 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 32; and a spring 575 fixedly connected between the piston bent rod 573 and the tank body 1, the top surface of the piston bent rod 573 is an inclined surface, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate 574 is an inclined surface, and the second fixed plate 574 is an inclined arc shape, and the filter plate 332 has no filter holes on the part close to the hollow rotating shaft 41.

[0041] Specifically, after the oil in the tank body 1 has been standing for a period of time, because the density of water is greater than that of oil and oil is insoluble in water, the water sinks to the bottom and the oil floats on the surface, and the hollow rotating shaft 41 drives the mounting rod 32 and the second fixed plate 574 to rotate, so that the second fixed plate 574 contacts the piston bent rod 573. The top surface of the piston bent rod 573 is an inclined surface, and the bottom surface of the second fixed plate 574 is an inclined surface, and the second fixed plate 574 is an inclined arc shape. When the second fixed plate 574 contacts the piston bent rod 573, the piston bent rod 573 moves to squeeze the second spring 575, so that the inside of the separation tube 53 is in a negative pressure state, thereby causing the water at the bottom of the tank body 1 to enter the inner cavity of the separation tube 53 through the water inlet hole 54. When the second fixed plate 574 does not contact the piston bent rod 573, the second spring 575 drives the piston bent rod 573 to move. The rod 573 is reset, and the one-way valve 56 is installed, so that when the piston bent rod 573 is reset, the water entering the separation tube 53 will not flow downward, and the piston bent rod 573 is reset to make the water in the separation tube 53 flow upward, and the one-way valve 55 prevents the water flowing between the solid disk 52 and the disc 51 from flowing downward. After a certain volume of water between the solid disk 52 and the disc 51, it flows into the part without filter holes of the filter plate 332 in the cleaning box 331 through the outlet pipe 58, thereby flushing the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate 332. The wastewater from the floating oil layer after flushing flows into the hollow rotating shaft 41 through the sewage pipe 59, and the wastewater from the floating oil layer is located at the upper end of the disc 51 and will not mix with the water collected at the bottom of the tank body 1, thereby cleaning the floating oil layer in the tank body 1, avoiding the corrosion of the tank body 1 by the floating oil layer.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 The top surface of the tank body 1 is provided with a groove 6, and also includes a collecting mechanism 7, which is used to collect the cleaned floating oil layer, and the collecting mechanism 7 includes: a second driving component 71 arranged on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft 41; and a collecting component 72 arranged on the hollow rotating shaft 41, the second driving component 71 is used to drive the collecting component 72 to move up and down; wherein, the second driving component 71 includes: a shaft body 711 arranged in the groove 6, a first fixed wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft 41, a second fixed wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft body 711, the shaft body 711 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1, the second fixed wheel on the outer wall of the shaft body 711 and the first fixed wheel on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft 41 are transmission-connected by a transmission belt 712; and a reciprocating screw 713 threadedly connected to the shaft body 711, the reciprocating screw 713 is threadedly connected to the tank body 1, and one end of the reciprocating screw 713 passes through the interior of the tank body 1.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 8 , Fig. 9The collecting assembly 72 comprises: a limiting plate 721 rotatably connected to the end of the reciprocating screw 713; and a connecting rod 722 at one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 721, the other end of the connecting rod 722 passes through and is slidably connected to the top of the hollow rotating shaft 41, and a collecting barrel unit 723 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 722, and the collecting barrel unit 723 collects the cleaned floating oil layer sewage; wherein, the collecting barrel unit 723 comprises: a collecting barrel 7231 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 722, and the collecting barrel 7231 is arranged inside the hollow rotating shaft 41; a rubber sheet 7232 attached to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel 7231, a partial edge of the rubber sheet 7232 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel 7231, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the collecting barrel 7231, the diameter of the rubber sheet 7232 is greater than the diameter of the through hole, and is located directly above the through hole; a collecting barrel 7231 is opened in the collecting barrel 7 231 side wall, a fixed groove 7234 is provided on the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft 41; a slide plate 7235 slidably set in the slide groove 7233, and a hole is provided at the lower end of the slide plate 7235; a first magnet 7236 fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate 7235, the first magnet 7236 is slidably set in the fixed groove 7234, a second magnet 7237 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed groove 7234, and the first magnet 7236 can attract the second magnet 7237 to each other; a fixed row pipe 7238 fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft 41, the fixed row pipe 7238 is connected to the hollow rotating shaft 41; and a collection box 7239 fixedly installed inside the groove 6, when the second magnet 7237 drives the slide plate 7235 to move upward through the first magnet 7236, the collection box 7239 can be connected with the collection bucket 7231 through the hole on the slide plate 7235.

[0044] Specifically, the rotation of the hollow shaft 41 drives the first fixed wheel to rotate, the first fixed wheel drives the transmission belt 712 to rotate, the transmission belt 712 drives the second fixed wheel and the shaft body 711 to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft body 711 causes the reciprocating screw 713 to reciprocate up and down. When the reciprocating screw 713 moves downward, it drives the collecting assembly 72 to move downward. When the collecting barrel 7231 moves to the lower end, since the rubber sheet 7232 has a certain elasticity and flexibility, the floating oil layer sewage lifts the rubber sheet 7232, and the floating oil layer sewage enters the collecting barrel 7231 from the through hole at the bottom of the collecting barrel 7231. When the reciprocating screw 713 moves upward, it drives the limit plate 721, the connecting rod 722, and the collecting barrel unit 723 to move upward. The water relies on gravity to drive the rubber sheet 7232 to fit the bottom surface of the collecting barrel 7231, so that the water in the collecting barrel 7231 will not flow out from the bottom through hole. A fixed hole is provided on the side wall of 231. When the collecting barrel 7231 moves to a certain position, the second magnet 7237 adsorbs the first magnet 7236, so that the first magnet 7236 drives the slide plate 7235 to move slowly upward in the slide groove 7233. When the collecting barrel 7231 moves to the uppermost end, the second magnet 7237 and the first magnet 7236 are completely adsorbed, and the first magnet 7236 drives the slide plate 7235 to move to the uppermost end of the slide groove 7233. At this time, the fixed hole of the collecting barrel 7231, the hole of the slide plate 7235 and the fixed discharge pipe 7238 are connected, and the floating oil layer sewage in the collecting barrel 7231 is discharged into the collecting box 7239. The staff treats the floating oil layer sewage in the collecting box 7239, thereby cleaning the floating oil layer cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 3, avoiding manual cleaning of the floating oil layer in the cleaning mechanism 3 again, thereby saving the cleaning time of the floating oil layer.

[0045] An example of the present specific implementation mode is described above, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation mode, which is merely illustrative and not restrictive. A person skilled in the art may make many forms inspired by the present embodiment, all of which are protected by the present embodiment.

Claims

1. A glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environmental corrosion, comprising a tank body (1), a ladder (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body (1), the top surface of the tank body (1) being provided with a liquid inlet, characterized in that: Also includes: A cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the tank body (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is used to clean the oil layer floating on the surface of the oil; and A driving mechanism (4) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and the driving mechanism (4) is used to drive the cleaning mechanism (3) to rotate to clean the oil layer floating on the surface of the oil; Wherein, the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises: An annular groove (31) formed on the inner wall of the tank body (1); A mounting rod (32) having one end slidably disposed in the annular groove (31), and the other end of the mounting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism (4); and A cleaning assembly (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod (32), and the cleaning assembly (33) is used to clean the floating oil layer.

2. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning component (33) comprises: A cleaning box (331) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting rod (32), wherein a liquid inlet is provided on a side wall of the cleaning box (331), and a leakage hole is provided on the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (331); and A filter plate (332) is fixedly mounted in the cleaning box (331).

3. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a scraper assembly (34), which is used to clean the floating oil layer on the surface of the filter plate (332). The sliding groove (341) is provided on the top surface of the cleaning box (331). The scraper assembly (34) includes: A telescopic rod (342) slidably disposed in the sliding groove (341); A mounting block (343) fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (342); a first fixing plate (344) fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the tank body (1), wherein the first fixing plate (344) is in abutting connection with the mounting block (343); and A scraper plate (345) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (342); one side edge of the lower end of the first fixed plate (344) is an inclined surface; the top of the mounting block (343) is an arc surface; and the shape of the first fixed plate (344) is an inclined arc shape, so that when the first fixed plate (344) contacts the mounting block (343), the mounting block (343) drives the telescopic rod (342) and the scraper plate (345) to move closer to the driving mechanism (4).

4. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The scraper assembly (34) further comprises: A fixed bevel plate (346) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning box (331), and fixing plates (347) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the telescopic rod (342), and the fixing plates (347) are located between the fixed bevel plate (346) and the filter plate (332); and A spring 1 (348) is fixedly mounted between the cleaning box (331) and the telescopic rod (342).

5. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises: A hollow rotating shaft (41) is arranged on the tank body (1), and the mounting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft (41); and A hand wheel (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft (41).

6. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a separation mechanism (5), which is used to collect water that has settled to the bottom of the tank body (1), and the separation mechanism (5) includes: A disc (51) and a fixed disc (52) are fixedly mounted inside the hollow rotating shaft (41) in order from top to bottom; A separation tube (53) having one end rotatably connected to the fixed plate (52), the other end of the separation tube (53) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body (1), and a plurality of water inlet holes (54) being provided at the lower end of the separation tube (53); and A one-way valve (55) and a one-way valve (56) are fixedly mounted on the separation tube (53) from top to bottom in sequence. The one-way valve (55) can only allow water to flow from bottom to top, and the one-way valve (56) can only allow water to flow from bottom to top.

7. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The separation mechanism (5) further comprises: a first driving assembly (57) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the separation pipe (53), the first driving assembly (57) being used to transport water settled at the bottom of the tank body (1) upwards; a water outlet pipe (58) located between the fixed plate (52) and the circular plate (51), one end of the water outlet pipe (58) being fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft (41) and communicating with the hollow rotating shaft (41), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (58) being fixedly connected to the cleaning box (331) and communicating with the cleaning box (331); and A sewage discharge pipe (59) is fixedly connected between the cleaning box (331) and the hollow rotating shaft (41); one end of the sewage discharge pipe (59) is fixedly connected to the cleaning box (331) and is in communication with the cleaning box (331); the other end of the sewage discharge pipe (59) is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft (41) and is in communication with the hollow rotating shaft (41); the communication position between the sewage discharge pipe (59) and the hollow rotating shaft (41) is located above the disc (51).

8. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (57) comprises: A connecting tube (571) having one end connected to the separation tube (53), and the other end of the connecting tube (571) connected to the piston cylinder (572); A piston bent rod (573) slidably disposed in the piston cylinder (572); A second fixing plate (574) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (32); and A second spring (575) is fixedly connected between the piston bent rod (573) and the tank body (1); the top surface of the piston bent rod (573) is an inclined surface; the bottom surface of the second fixed abutment plate (574) is an inclined surface; and the second fixed abutment plate (574) is in an inclined arc shape; and the filter plate (332) has no filter holes on a portion close to the hollow rotating shaft (41).

9. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the tank body (1) is provided with a groove (6), and further comprises a collecting mechanism (7), wherein the collecting mechanism (7) is used to collect the cleaned floating oil layer, and the collecting mechanism (7) comprises: A second driving assembly (71) disposed on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft (41); and A collecting assembly (72) is arranged on the hollow rotating shaft (41), wherein the second driving assembly (71) is used to drive the collecting assembly (72) to move up and down; Wherein, the second driving component (71) comprises: a shaft body (711) disposed in the groove (6), a first fixed wheel being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft (41), a second fixed wheel being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft body (711), the shaft body (711) being rotationally connected to the tank body (1), the second fixed wheel on the outer wall of the shaft body (711) and the first fixed wheel on the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft (41) being transmission-connected via a transmission belt (712); and A reciprocating screw rod (713) is threadedly connected to the shaft body (711), the reciprocating screw rod (713) is threadedly connected to the tank body (1), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (713) passes through the interior of the tank body (1).

10. The glass fiber reinforced plastic anti-corrosion storage tank structure resistant to petrochemical environment corrosion according to claim 9, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (72) comprises: A limit plate (721) rotatably connected to the end of the reciprocating screw (713); and A connecting rod (722) having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (721), the other end of the connecting rod (722) passing through and slidably connected to the top of the hollow rotating shaft (41), and a collecting barrel unit (723) fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (722), the collecting barrel unit (723) collecting the cleaned floating oil layer sewage; Wherein, the collection barrel unit (723) comprises: A collecting barrel (7231) fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (722), and the collecting barrel (7231) is arranged inside the hollow rotating shaft (41); A rubber sheet (7232) is attached to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collection barrel (7231), a partial edge of the rubber sheet (7232) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collection barrel (7231), and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the collection barrel (7231), the diameter of the rubber sheet (7232) is greater than the diameter of the through hole, and the rubber sheet (7232) is located directly above the through hole; A slide groove (7233) is provided on the side wall of the collection barrel (7231), and a fixing groove (7234) is provided on the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft (41); A slide plate (7235) slidably disposed in the slide groove (7233), wherein a hole is formed at the lower end of the slide plate (7235); A first magnet (7236) fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate (7235), the first magnet (7236) being slidably disposed in the fixing groove (7234), a second magnet (7237) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing groove (7234), and the first magnet (7236) and the second magnet (7237) being able to attract each other; A fixed row pipe (7238) fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft (41), wherein the fixed row pipe (7238) is in communication with the hollow rotating shaft (41); and A collection box (7239) is fixedly mounted inside the groove (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic storage tank

    CN221025495U