A cable with a torsion-resistant structure

By designing cables with torsion-resistant structures, using fastening ring belts, pushing blocks, stretching reset structures and sliding stretching components, the problem of easy twisting and entanglement of cable conductors during movement and flip is solved, and the stability of the conductor is achieved Long life of power supply and cables.

CN119230183BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25四川金力电缆集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411758041.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the cable conductor supplies power to electronic devices that require movement and flip operations, it is easy to cause the multiple cable conductors to twist and entangle due to the movement of the electronic devices.

Method used

A cable with a torsion-resistant structure is designed, including an outer surface layer, a conductor, a fastening ring sleeve, a bucket sleeve, a stretch reset structure and a sliding stretch assembly. By closely contacting the circumference of the fastening ring belt with the outer surface layer, the fit of the block and the fastening ring belt is promoted, the fit of the stretch reset structure and the sliding stretching assembly is used to control the movement path of the conductor and avoid entanglement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids twisting of the conductor during movement and standstill, extends the service life of the cable, and ensures stable power supply of the conductor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of cable technology, and proposes a cable with an anti-torsion structure, comprising an outer layer, a plurality of conductors arranged inside the outer layer, a fastening ring, a bucket-shaped sleeve and a sliding stretching assembly, a fastening assembly arranged between the fastening ring and the outer layer, the bucket-shaped sleeve fixedly connected to the fastening ring, one side of the plurality of conductors extending from the outer layer, the area of ​​the conductor located outside the outer layer being set as a stretching section, the stretching section extending into the bucket-shaped sleeve, a stretching reset structure arranged between the inside of the bucket-shaped sleeve and the plurality of stretching sections, the stretching section of the conductor extending from the bucket-shaped sleeve, and a sliding stretching assembly arranged between the plurality of conductors and the bucket-shaped sleeve. The above technical scheme solves the problem that when the cable conductor in the prior art is used to power an electronic device that needs to be moved and flipped, the movement of the electronic device easily causes the plurality of cable conductors to twist and become entangled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cables, and in particular to a cable with an anti-torsion structure. Background Art

[0002] Cables are existing components in the prior art for transmitting electric energy and signals. Due to different usage environments, different cable sizes and production methods will also have certain differences, so that the cables can adapt to different usage environments. During use, the cables in the prior art will not only power fixed electronic devices. Many devices in the prior art have the ability to move and flip along a certain center point during use. Therefore, it is also necessary to make the cables move and flip with the electronic devices to ensure that the cables can stably power the electronic devices.

[0003] When cables are used in the prior art to move a device with mobility and flipping capabilities, multiple cable conductors are electrically connected to the electronic device during the movement and flipping process. When the electronic device is flipped, the multiple cable conductors are moved in a spiral direction, causing the multiple cable conductors to twist in a "twisted" shape. After the cable conductors are moved, the multiple cable conductors are inevitably entangled. When the electronic device and the multiple cable conductors are reset, the multiple cable conductors are also easily entangled, causing the cable to remain in a twisted state, which not only reduces the service life of the cable, but also affects the continued movement of the subsequent electronic device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a cable with an anti-twist structure, which solves the problem in the prior art that when the cable conductors are used to power electronic equipment that needs to be moved and flipped, multiple cable conductors are easily twisted and entangled due to the movement of the electronic equipment.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a cable with an anti-torsion structure, comprising an outer layer, a plurality of conductors are arranged inside the outer layer, and further comprising:

[0006] A fastening ring sleeve, wherein a fastening assembly is arranged between the fastening ring sleeve and the outer surface layer;

[0007] A bucket-shaped sleeve, the bucket-shaped sleeve is fixedly connected to the fastening ring sleeve, one side of the plurality of conductors extends out from the outer surface layer, the area of ​​the conductor located outside the outer surface layer is set as a stretching section, the stretching section extends into the bucket-shaped sleeve, and a stretching reset structure is provided between the inside of the bucket-shaped sleeve and the plurality of stretching sections;

[0008] A sliding stretching assembly, wherein the stretching section of the conductor extends out from the bucket-shaped sleeve, and the sliding stretching assembly is arranged between a plurality of the conductors and the bucket-shaped sleeve.

[0009] In order to fasten the outer layer, the fastening assembly further includes a sloped plate, a fastening ring band and an elastic clip, the sloped plate is fixedly connected inside the fastening ring sleeve, the fastening ring band is located inside the fastening ring sleeve, one end of the fastening ring band is fixedly connected to the sloped plate, the fastening ring band surrounds the outer layer, the other end of the fastening ring band is fixedly connected to a stretching band, a plurality of sloped grooves are provided on the stretching band, an inclined opening is provided on the fastening ring sleeve, the stretching band is moved out from the inclined opening, the elastic clip strip is arranged in the inclined opening, and the elastic clip strip extends into one of the sloped grooves.

[0010] In order to improve the fastening effect between the fastening ring band and the outer layer, it further includes a pushing block and a screw pushing structure, the number of the pushing blocks is set to multiple, and the multiple pushing blocks are circularly slidably connected in the fastening ring sleeve, the pushing blocks are fitted with the fastening ring band, and the screw pushing structure is arranged between each pushing block and the fastening ring sleeve.

[0011] In order to control the moving path of the conductors when multiple conductors move, further, the stretching and resetting structure includes a fixed support, a rotational resetting member, a sliding cylinder and a conductor fixing member. The fixed support is fixedly connected to the bucket-shaped sleeve, and a plurality of installation chambers are provided at the bottom of the fixed support. The number of the installation chambers is consistent with the number of the conductors. The rotational resetting member is provided in each of the plurality of installation chambers, and the sliding cylinder is connected to the rotational resetting member. The conductor fixing member is provided on the stretching section of the conductor, and a stretching member is provided between the conductor fixing member and the sliding cylinder.

[0012] In order to reset the sliding cylinder, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, the rotating reset member includes a rotating seat and a rotating shaft. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation chamber, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a clockwork spring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the rotating seat, and the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] In order to enable the sliding cylinder to be connected to a certain area of ​​the conductor, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, further, the conductor fixing piece includes an elastic ring sleeve and a fixing screw, the elastic ring sleeve is located on the outside of the conductor, and a shrinking ring sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the elastic ring sleeve, and the elastic ring sleeve and the shrinking ring sleeve are both provided with grooves on the same side, and a fixed plate and a movable plate are fixedly connected on both sides of the groove of the shrinking ring sleeve, and the bolt fastener is provided between the fixed plate and the movable plate.

[0014] In order to adapt to the distance change of the conductor during the movement, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, further, the stretching member includes a sliding rod, a connecting rod and a rotating shaft member, the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder, the side of the sliding rod away from the sliding cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the rotating shaft member is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft member.

[0015] In order to control the moving path of the conductor, based on the present solution, a sliding ring is further included, and the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding cylinder close to the conductor, and the stretching section of the conductor passes through the sliding ring.

[0016] In order to increase the moving distance of the conductor, on the basis of the present solution, further, the sliding stretching assembly includes a sliding block, a rotating ring and a spring damper, a through slide groove is provided on the top of the bucket-shaped sleeve, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the through slide groove, an annular slide groove is provided in the middle of the rotating ring, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the annular slide groove, two entrances are provided at the bottom of the annular slide groove, the two entrances are 90 degrees with the rotating ring as the center, the conductor passes through the rotating ring, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, and the spring damper is arranged between the connecting piece and the fixed support.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] In the present invention, when multiple conductors are electrically connected to the power equipment, part of the outer layer needs to be peeled off so that part of the conductors are exposed to the outside. However, after the outer layer is peeled off, it is easy to cause the outer layer to become loose along the peeled end surface and the multiple conductors. In the present application, after the multiple conductors are inserted into the bucket-shaped sleeve, the tightening ring band is tightly contacted with the outer layer by pulling the stretching band, and after the stretching band stops moving in the inclined opening, the elastic clip will enter one of the slope grooves to tightly fit the tightening ring band with the outer layer, and then the screw pushing structure is used to move the pushing block to contact the tightening ring band. Compared with the common use method of fixing and clamping the outer surface at multiple positions in the prior art, the present application can avoid the problem of loose outer surface to the greatest extent by making the tightening ring band and the outer layer in close circumferential contact, and then making the pushing block squeeze and fit the tightening ring band.

[0019] In the present invention, after the stretched section of the conductor passes through the sliding ring and the rotating ring in sequence, and is connected to the corresponding area of ​​the conductor by using the elastic ring sleeve and the shrink ring sleeve, when the conductor follows the twisting of the power equipment, the conductor moves in the bucket-shaped sleeve, and under the action of the stretching reset structure, the moving path of the conductor in the bucket-shaped sleeve is controlled, and the movement of the conductor in the bucket-shaped sleeve is kept stable, so as to avoid the problem of multiple conductors being entangled when the conductor follows the movement of the power equipment. When the conductor follows the movement of the power equipment, the movement and rest of the conductor are both sufficiently stretched, so as to avoid the twisting of the conductor, the breakage and damage of the conductor.

[0020] Therefore, when the conductor is moved and flipped in conjunction with the electrical equipment, the cable with the anti-twist structure can control the movement path of the conductor, so that the conductor can be fully stretched during the movement and stationary process, thereby solving the torsion problem of the conductor caused by movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bucket-shaped sleeve, the fastening assembly, the stretching and resetting structure and the sliding stretching assembly in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening ring sleeve and the fastening assembly in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the cooperation between the stretching and resetting structure and the sliding stretching assembly in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stretching and resetting structure in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shrink ring sleeve, the fixed sheet, the movable sheet and the rotating shaft member in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 100, fastening assembly; 200, stretching and resetting structure; 300, sliding stretching assembly;

[0034] 1. Outer layer; 2. Conductor; 3. Fastening ring sleeve; 4. Bucket-shaped sleeve; 5. Stretching section; 6. Slope plate; 7. Fastening ring belt; 8. Stretching belt; 9. Slope groove; 10. Elastic clamping strip; 11. Inclined opening; 12. Pushing block; 13. Fixed support; 14. Sliding cylinder; 15. Rotating seat; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Spring spring; 18. Elastic ring sleeve; 19. Contraction ring sleeve; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Moving plate; 22. Sliding rod; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Sliding ring; 26. Sliding block; 27. Through slide groove; 28. Rotating ring; 29. ​​Annular slide groove; 30. Entry; 31. Spring damper; 32. Push screw; 33. Threaded sleeve; 34. Fixed screw; 35. Nut; 36. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a cable with an anti-torsion structure, including an outer layer 1, a plurality of conductors 2 are arranged inside the outer layer 1, and the conductor 2 is an important component of the cable in the prior art. The conductor 2 is generally composed of two parts, the inside of the conductor 2 is composed of twisted metal wires, and the outside of the conductor 2 is composed of an insulating layer of plastic or rubber material;

[0037] The fastening ring sleeve 3 also includes a fastening assembly 100 arranged between the fastening ring sleeve 3 and the outer surface layer 1, the fastening assembly 100 includes a slope plate 6, a fastening belt 7 and an elastic clip 10, the fastening ring sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with the slope plate 6, the fastening belt 7 is located in the fastening ring sleeve 3, one end of the fastening belt 7 is fixedly connected to the slope plate 6, the fastening belt 7 surrounds the outer surface layer 1 for one week, and the other end of the fastening belt 7 is fixedly connected with a stretching belt 8, a plurality of slope grooves 9 are provided on the stretching belt 8, an inclined opening 11 is provided on the fastening ring sleeve 3, the stretching belt 8 is moved out from the inclined opening 11, an elastic clip 10 is arranged in the inclined opening 11, and the elastic clip 10 extends into one of the slope grooves 9. When multiple conductors 2 are used to make electrical connections between different areas of the power equipment, part of the outer surface layer 1 will be peeled off, so that the multiple conductors 2 extend out to the outside A stretching section 5 is formed on the outside of the surface layer 1. In order to fix and tighten the end face of the outer layer 1 after it is peeled off and prevent the outer layer 1 and the plurality of conductors 2 from becoming loose, the fastening ring sleeve 3 is first moved to the end face of the outer layer 1. Then, after the plurality of conductors 2 are sequentially passed through the bucket-shaped sleeve 4 and matched with the various components in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, the fastening ring band 7 is pulled to move in the inclined opening 11 to tighten the outer wall of the outer layer 1 in a circumferential manner. After the fastening ring band 7 is tightly fitted with the outer layer 1, the stretching band 8 will also stop moving in the inclined opening 11. Due to the shape characteristics of the inner wall of the slope-shaped groove 9, after the stretching band 8 stops moving, the elastic clip 10 extends into the stretching band 8 to one of the slope-shaped grooves 9, so that the stretching band 8 remains fixed in the inclined opening 11, so that the fastening ring band 7 is tightly fitted with the outer layer 1.

[0038] The invention also includes a pushing block 12 and a screw pushing structure. The number of the pushing blocks 12 is set to be multiple. The multiple pushing blocks 12 are circumferentially slidably connected in the fastening ring sleeve 3. The pushing blocks 12 are fitted with the fastening ring belt 7. A screw pushing structure is arranged between each pushing block 12 and the fastening ring sleeve 3. The screw pushing structure includes a pushing screw 32. A plurality of threaded sleeves 33 are arranged through the fastening ring sleeve 3. The pushing screw 32 is threadedly connected with the corresponding threaded sleeves 33. The pushing screw 32 is rotatably connected with the pushing block 12. When the fastening ring belt 7 is against the outer layer 1 After fixing, the push screw 32 is rotated to make the push screw 32 move laterally in the threaded sleeve 33, so that the push screw 32 drives the push block 12 to fit with the fastening ring belt 7, further ensuring the fastening effect of the fastening ring belt 7 on the outer surface 1. Compared with the common use method of the prior art of fixing and clamping the outer surface at multiple positions, the present application makes the fastening ring belt 7 and the outer surface 1 in close contact with the circumference, and then makes the push block 12 squeeze and fit the fastening ring belt 7, which can avoid the problem of loose outer surface to the greatest extent;

[0039] The bucket-shaped sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the fastening ring sleeve 3, and a connecting piece 36 is fixedly connected to the bucket-shaped sleeve 4. The connecting piece 36 is used to fix the bucket-shaped sleeve 4 on the circuit board or other wiring components. One side of the multiple conductors 2 extends from the outer layer 1, and the area of ​​the conductor 2 located outside the outer layer 1 is set as a stretching section 5. The stretching section 5 extends into the bucket-shaped sleeve 4. A stretching reset structure 200 is arranged between the inside of the bucket-shaped sleeve 4 and the multiple stretching sections 5. The stretching reset structure 200 includes a fixed support 13, a rotation reset member, a sliding cylinder 14 and a conductor fixing member. The fixed support 13 is fixedly connected to the bucket-shaped sleeve 4 through, and a plurality of installation chambers are opened at the bottom of the fixed support 13. The number of the installation chambers is consistent with the number of the conductors 2, and a rotation reset member is arranged in each of the multiple installation chambers. The rotating reset member includes a rotating seat 15 and a rotating shaft 16. The rotating seat 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation chamber. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 15. A spring spring 17 is arranged between the rotating shaft 16 and the rotating seat 15. The sliding cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16. After the conductor 2 is electrically connected to the power equipment, the conductor 2 will follow the power equipment to move and flip during the process. It is necessary to make the sliding cylinder 14 flip along with the movement of the conductor 2, so that the rotating shaft 16 rotates on the rotating seat 15. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, the spring spring 17 is tightened. When the conductor 2 is reset in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, the spring spring 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 and the sliding cylinder 14 to reset;

[0040] The rotary reset member is connected to a sliding cylinder 14, and a conductor fixing member is provided on the stretching section 5 of the conductor 2. The conductor fixing member includes an elastic ring sleeve 18 and a fixing screw 34. The elastic ring sleeve 18 is located on the outside of the conductor 2. A shrink ring sleeve 19 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the elastic ring sleeve 18. A groove is provided on the same side of the elastic ring sleeve 18 and the shrink ring sleeve 19. A fixed sheet 20 and a moving sheet 21 are fixedly connected on both sides of the groove of the shrink ring sleeve 19. A bolt fastener is provided between the fixed sheet 20 and the moving sheet 21. The bolt fastener includes a fixing screw 34. The fixed sheet 20 is fixedly connected to the side close to the moving sheet 21. A fixing screw 34 is connected, a through hole is opened on the movable sheet 21, the fixing screw 34 passes through the through hole, a nut 35 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw 34, and the nut 35 is fitted with an end of the movable sheet 21 away from the fixed sheet 20. When it is necessary to connect a certain area of ​​the conductor 2 with the elastic ring sleeve 18, the elastic ring sleeve 18 and the shrink ring sleeve 19 are moved to corresponding positions, and then the nut 35 is rotated to move on the fixing screw 34 to reduce the distance between the fixed sheet 20 and the movable sheet 21, so that the elastic ring sleeve 18 and the shrink ring sleeve 19 apply a clamping force to the surface of the conductor 2, so that the elastic ring sleeve 18 is connected to the conductor 2;

[0041] A stretching member is provided between the conductor fixing member and the sliding cylinder 14, and the stretching member includes a sliding rod 22, a connecting rod 23 and a rotating shaft member 24. The sliding rod 22 is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder 14, and the side of the sliding rod 22 away from the sliding cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 23 through a rotating seat, and the fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft member 24, and the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft member 24. During the movement of the conductor 2 in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, the elastic ring sleeve 18, the shrink ring sleeve 19, the rotating shaft member 24 and the connecting rod 23 move with the conductor 2 in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4. As the conductor 2 moves, the conductor 2 drives the sliding rod 22 and the connecting rod 23 to slide in the sliding cylinder 14, so as to adapt to the distance difference between the sliding cylinder 14 and the elastic ring sleeve 18 during the movement of the conductor 2. When the conductor 2 is transported over a long distance, the connecting rod 23 is completely moved out of the inner range of the sliding cylinder 14, and then the conductor 2 is continuously pulled by the power equipment, so that the connecting rod 23 is turned over on the sliding rod 22 along the rotating seat, further improving the transport distance of the conductor 2 in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4;

[0042] It also includes a sliding ring 25. The sliding ring 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding cylinder 14 close to the conductor 2. The stretching section 5 of the conductor 2 passes through the sliding ring 25. In order to control the movement path of the conductor 2 in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, when the conductor 2 is installed at the beginning, the conductor 2 passes through the corresponding sliding ring 25. During the subsequent movement of the conductor 2 in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, the conductor 2 will also move in the sliding ring 25, avoiding the problem of random movement and twisting of the conductor 2.

[0043] The stretching section 5 of the conductor 2 extends out from the bucket-shaped sleeve 4. A sliding stretching assembly 300 is provided between the plurality of conductors 2 and the bucket-shaped sleeve 4. The sliding stretching assembly 300 includes a sliding block 26, a rotating ring 28 and a spring damper 31. A through slide 27 is provided at the top of the bucket-shaped sleeve 4. Both sides of the inner wall of the through slide 27 are slidably connected with the sliding block 26. An annular slide 29 is provided in the middle of the rotating ring 28. The sliding block 26 is slidably arranged in the annular slide 29. Two entrances 30 are provided at the bottom of the annular slide 29. The two entrances 30 are 90 degrees with the rotating ring 28 as the center. The sliding block 26 is made of a flexible material with a certain deformation ability, which is convenient for installing the sliding block 26 into the annular slide 29. The conductor 2 passes through the rotating ring 28. A connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 28. A spring damper 31 is provided between the connecting piece and the fixed support 13. Spring damper 31, because the conductor 2 will move and flip along with the electric equipment after extending out from the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, so the conductor 2 will have certain rotation and flip characteristics during the movement, and after the conductor 2 passes through the rotating ring 28, the conductor 2 will contact the inner wall of the rotating ring 28, and when the conductor 2 rotates and flips, the conductor 2 will drive the rotating ring 28 to rotate and flip together, and the rotating ring 28 will flip between the two sliding blocks 26, as the electric equipment pulls the conductor 2, the conductor 2 and the rotating ring 28 slide together in the through slide groove 27, at this time the connecting rod 23 will flip on the sliding rod 22 along the center point of the rotating seat, and then the conductor 2 will further move along with the electric equipment, and the spring damper 31 will contract, and when the conductor 2 is reset, the spring damper 31 will drive the rotating ring 28 and the connecting piece to reset in the through slide groove 27;

[0044] The two entrances 30 are provided so that the sliding block 26 can smoothly enter the annular groove 29 , and the two entrances 30 are arranged at 90 degrees with the rotating ring 28 as the center to prevent the rotating ring 28 from falling off between the two sliding blocks 26 .

[0045] Working principle of this torsion-resistant cable:

[0046] First, one end area of ​​the outer layer 1 is peeled off to expose multiple conductors 2 to form a stretching section 5, and then the conductor 2 is inserted into the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, so that the conductor 2 passes through the sliding ring 25, the elastic ring sleeve 18 and the rotating ring 28 in sequence and then extends out of the bucket-shaped sleeve 4, and then the nut 35 is rotated to move on the fixing screw 34 to reduce the distance between the fixing plate 20 and the moving plate 21, so that the elastic ring sleeve 18 and the shrink ring sleeve 19 apply a clamping force to the surface of the conductor 2, so that the elastic ring sleeve 18 is connected to the conductor 2, and the fastening ring sleeve 3 is moved to the end face of the outer layer 1, and the stretching belt 8 is pulled in the inclined direction. The outer wall of the outer layer 1 is tightened circumferentially by the tightening belt 7, and after the tightening belt 7 is closely fitted with the outer layer 1, the stretching belt 8 will also stop moving in the inclined opening 11. After the stretching belt 8 stops moving, the elastic clip 10 extends into one of the slope grooves 9 of the stretching belt 8, and the stretching belt 8 remains fixed in the inclined opening 11, so that the tightening belt 7 is closely fitted with the outer layer 1, and then the pushing screw 32 is rotated to make the pushing screw 32 move laterally in the threaded sleeve 33, so that the pushing screw 32 drives the pushing block 12 to fit with the tightening belt 7;

[0047] When the conductor 2 moves with the electric equipment, the conductor 2, the elastic ring sleeve 18, the shrink ring sleeve 19, the rotating shaft 24 and the connecting rod 23 move with the conductor 2, which will drive the sliding rod 22 and the connecting rod 23 to slide in the sliding cylinder 14, so as to adapt to the distance difference between the sliding cylinder 14 and the elastic ring sleeve 18 during the movement of the conductor 2. When the conductor 2 is transported over a long distance, the connecting rod 23 is completely moved out from the internal range of the sliding cylinder 14, and then the conductor 2 is continued to be pulled by the electric equipment, so that the connecting rod 23 flips on the sliding rod 22 along the rotating seat, and the conductor 2 drives the rotating ring 28 to move in the through slide groove 27, thereby increasing the moving distance of the conductor 2 in the bucket-shaped sleeve 4. When the conductor 2 is reset, the clockwork spring 17 and the spring damper 31 will reset the sliding cylinder 14 and the rotating ring 28.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable with an anti-torsion structure, comprising an outer layer (1), wherein a plurality of conductors (2) are arranged inside the outer layer (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fastening ring sleeve (3), wherein a fastening assembly (100) is arranged between the fastening ring sleeve (3) and the outer surface layer (1); A bucket-shaped sleeve (4), the bucket-shaped sleeve (4) being fixedly connected to the fastening ring sleeve (3), one side of the plurality of conductors (2) extending from the outer surface layer (1), the area of ​​the conductors (2) located outside the outer surface layer (1) being set as a stretching section (5), the stretching section (5) extending into the bucket-shaped sleeve (4), and a stretching reset structure (200) being arranged between the interior of the bucket-shaped sleeve (4) and the plurality of stretching sections (5); A sliding stretching assembly (300), wherein the stretching section (5) of the conductor (2) extends from the bucket-shaped sleeve (4), and the sliding stretching assembly (300) is provided between each of the plurality of conductors (2) and the bucket-shaped sleeve (4); The stretching and resetting structure (200) comprises: A fixed support (13), the fixed support (13) passing through and fixedly connected to the bucket-shaped sleeve (4), a plurality of installation chambers being provided at the bottom of the fixed support (13), the number of the installation chambers being the same as the number of the conductors (2); A rotational reset member, wherein each of the plurality of installation chambers is provided with the rotational reset member; A sliding cylinder (14), the rotating reset member being connected to the sliding cylinder (14); A conductor fixing part, wherein the conductor fixing part is arranged on the stretching section (5) of the conductor (2), and a stretching part is arranged between the conductor fixing part and the sliding cylinder (14); The sliding stretching assembly (300) comprises: A sliding block (26), wherein a through sliding groove (27) is provided on the top of the bucket-shaped sleeve (4), and the sliding blocks (26) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the through sliding groove (27); A rotating ring (28), wherein an annular groove (29) is provided in the middle of the rotating ring (28), the sliding block (26) is slidably arranged in the annular groove (29), and two entrances (30) are provided at the bottom of the annular groove (29), the two entrances (30) are 90 degrees with the rotating ring (28) as the center, and the conductor (2) passes through the rotating ring (28); A spring damper (31), wherein a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (28), and the spring damper (31) is arranged between the connecting piece and the fixed support (13).

2. A cable with an anti-torsion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (100) comprises: A sloped plate (6), the sloped plate (6) being fixedly connected inside the fastening ring sleeve (3); A fastening ring belt (7), wherein the fastening ring belt (7) is located in the fastening ring sleeve (3), one end of the fastening ring belt (7) is fixedly connected to the sloped plate (6), the fastening ring belt (7) surrounds the outer surface layer (1), and the other end of the fastening ring belt (7) is fixedly connected to a stretching belt (8), and a plurality of sloped grooves (9) are provided on the stretching belt (8); An elastic clip strip (10) is provided on the fastening ring sleeve (3) with an inclined opening (11), the stretching belt (8) is moved out from the inclined opening (11), the elastic clip strip (10) is arranged in the inclined opening (11), and the elastic clip strip (10) extends into one of the slope grooves (9).

3. A cable with an anti-torsion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A pushing block (12), wherein the number of the pushing blocks (12) is set to be multiple, and the multiple pushing blocks (12) are circumferentially slidably connected in the fastening ring sleeve (3), and the pushing blocks (12) are in close contact with the fastening ring belt (7); A screw rod pushing structure is provided between each pushing block (12) and the fastening ring sleeve (3).

4. A cable with an anti-torsion structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotation reset member comprises: A rotating seat (15), the rotating seat (15) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation chamber; A rotating shaft (16), the rotating shaft (16) being rotatably connected to the rotating seat (15), a spring spring (17) being provided between the rotating shaft (16) and the rotating seat (15), and the sliding cylinder (14) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16).

5. A cable with an anti-torsion structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conductor fixing member comprises: An elastic ring sleeve (18), the elastic ring sleeve (18) being located on the outer side of the conductor (2), a shrink ring sleeve (19) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the elastic ring sleeve (18), and a groove being provided on the same side of the elastic ring sleeve (18) and the shrink ring sleeve (19); Bolt fasteners, wherein a fixed plate (20) and a movable plate (21) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the slot of the shrink ring sleeve (19), and the bolt fastener is arranged between the fixed plate (20) and the movable plate (21).

6. The cable with an anti-torsion structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stretching member comprises: A sliding rod (22), the sliding rod (22) being slidably disposed in the sliding cylinder (14); A connecting rod (23), the side of the sliding rod (22) away from the sliding cylinder (14) being rotatably connected to the connecting rod (23); A rotating shaft member (24), the rotating shaft member (24) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (20), and the connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft member (24).

7. A cable with an anti-torsion structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A sliding ring (25), wherein the sliding ring (25) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding cylinder (14) close to the conductor (2), and the stretching section (5) of the conductor (2) passes through the sliding ring (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crosslinked polyethylene insulated cable head and cable

    CN118156832A

  • Power cable for new energy

    CN118841798A