Wire supporting and adjusting device for power grid construction and use method of wire supporting and adjusting device

By designing the wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction, using components such as arc plates, obtuse angle plates and spherical sleeves, the problems of wire shaking and sagging are solved, and the stable clamping of the wire and the construction safety improvement of the wire is achieved.

CN119231370AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31国网黑龙江省电力有限公司鹤岗供电公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411394887.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In power grid construction, the wires are easily blown by wind and pulled by construction, causing shaking and sagging, affecting construction safety.

Method used

A wire support adjustment device for power grid construction is designed, including the main body, the fixing mechanism, the adjustment mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism, through arc plates, obtuse angle plates, T-shaped blocks, limit plates, drag chains, gears, auxiliary teeth, and elastic shafts Components such as spherical sleeves enable height adjustment and stable clamping of wires, reducing shaking and swing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the shaking and sagging caused by external forces and its own gravity during construction, ensures the stability of the tension of the wire, improves construction safety, and reduces the vibration and swing of the wire through elasticity and friction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power grid construction, and discloses a wire supporting and adjusting device for power grid construction and a using method thereof, the wire supporting and adjusting device comprises a main body, two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the main body, of the reinforcing plates, and a fixing bolt is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates. The wire can be pushed to move backwards during reverse movement, reverse supporting force is provided, the tension of the cable is maintained to be stable jointly, it is ensured that no matter how the wire moves, the wire can be effectively clamped by the two clamps, the cable can bear certain clamping force and friction force between the two adjusting mechanisms, and therefore the cable can be stably clamped. And the condition that the wire droops or swings when the wire is pulled during construction due to the action of external force wind and the action of self gravity in the construction process is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power grid construction, and in particular to a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Grid conductors are made of copper, aluminum, silver and gold. Their main features are to conduct current and transmit electricity. With the improvement of economic level, the distribution of power grids is more extensive, which is inseparable from the installation of grid conductors. Generally, when constructing the conductor, the conductor is supported in the air first. Generally, the existing supporting structure supports the bottom of the conductor through a cross arm, and clamps the conductor through the clamps on the cross arm to maintain the stability of the conductor. Since the construction is generally carried out in the air, when the conductor is constructed in the air, the conductor is easily affected by the blowing force of the wind and the vibration force caused by the pulling during construction, resulting in shaking. When the conductor shakes, it is easy to sag and swing under its own gravity, affecting the safety of the construction. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, comprising a main body, two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body, a support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing plate away from the main body, a fixing bar is fixedly connected between the two support plates, and further comprising: The fixing mechanism includes a plurality of fixing frames fixedly connected to the side of the support plate away from the main body, two fixing rods are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame, a closing cover is hinged on the top of the fixing frame, and two limit plates are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixing frame; The adjusting mechanism includes two obtuse-angled plates slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, a T-shaped block slidably connected between the two obtuse-angled plates, an arc-shaped inclined plate fixedly connected to the side walls of the obtuse-angled plates, plug rods fixedly connected to the left and right outer walls of the obtuse-angled plates, the outer surfaces of the two plug rods on the left are slidably connected to limit strips, a spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right obtuse-angled plate, one end of the spring away from the obtuse-angled plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the inside of the T-shaped block is hollow, and the top of the T-shaped block is open.

[0005] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame, and the limiting mechanism includes a drag chain slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four plug rods, the side walls of the drag chain are fixedly connected with teeth, the outer surfaces of the teeth are provided with a gear shaft, one end of the gear shaft close to the spring penetrates through the side wall of the limiting plate and extends to the outside, and the outer surface of the gear shaft located between the two limiting plates is fixedly connected with a gear.

[0006] Furthermore, the gear is meshed with the teeth, the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft is meshed with a C-shaped disk, and the inner wall of the C-shaped disk is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary teeth. The plurality of auxiliary teeth are staggered, and a friction shaft is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped disks, and the friction shaft is rotatably connected inside the two limit plates.

[0007] Furthermore, a transmission mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped block, and the transmission mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block, two spring shafts are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped plate and the T-shaped block, and an intermediate rod is rotatably connected to the side of the arc-shaped plate close to the T-shaped block, and an end of the intermediate rod away from the arc-shaped plate passes through the opening at the top of the T-shaped block and extends to the inside.

[0008] Furthermore, the extended end of the middle rod is rotatably connected to a T-shaped plate, the rising middle rod and the T-shaped plate are eccentrically arranged, a wave groove is provided on the side wall of the T-shaped plate, the middle part of the T-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate, the bottom of the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block, and two movable plates are slidably connected to the inside of the wave groove, the two movable plates are symmetrically distributed with the middle rod as the center, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the movable plate away from the T-shaped plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a stabilizing mechanism is provided inside the T-shaped block, and the stabilizing mechanism includes a fixed cylinder slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable disk, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block, the inside of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to a crank rod, the middle part of the crank rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the right end of the crank rod passes through the outer wall of the T-shaped block and extends to the outside, the extended end of the crank rod is fixedly connected to a sliding clamp, the inside of the sliding clamp is slidably connected to a strap, the outer surface of the strap is slidably connected to a sliding plate, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a number of spring balls, the end of the strap away from the sliding clamp is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the side of the threaded rod close to the obtuse plate is threadedly connected to the side wall of the stirring plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the side wall of the T-shaped block is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes an elastic shaft arranged on the side of the T-shaped block away from the sliding clamping block, the outer surface of the elastic shaft is slidably connected to two limit frames, the limit frames are fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped block, the outer surface of the elastic shaft located inside the limit frame is slidably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod away from the elastic shaft passes through the interior of the T-shaped block and is fixedly connected to the crank rod, the interior of the spherical sleeve is fixedly connected to an elastic frame, the top of the spherical sleeve is rotatably connected to a second fixed rod, and the second fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse angle plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a method for using a wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction is provided, the wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction comprising the following steps: S1: First, the staff installs the device on the pole, and then the main body and the fixing bolt are tightly fixed to the pole by bolts; S2: Then pass the wire through the fixing frame, and then fix the cover and the fixing frame with bolts. When adjusting the height, you only need to move the main body and the fixing bolt to complete the height adjustment.

[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, when the wire is placed inside the fixed frame, the wire will fall onto the arc plate on the top of the T-shaped block, and then the weight of the wire will press down the T-shaped block, so that the T-shaped block moves downward. When the T-shaped block moves downward, the T-shaped block will squeeze the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate, so that the obtuse-angled plate will rotate relatively on the fixed rod. When the obtuse-angled plate rotates, it will drive the arc-shaped inclined plate to fit on the surface of the wire. Then, when the wire is pulled to construct the wire, the movement of the wire will drive the C-shaped disk to rotate through the friction shaft. When the C-shaped disk rotates, it will drive the gear shaft to rotate back and forth through the internal staggered auxiliary teeth. When the gear shaft rotates, it will drive the gear to rotate synchronously. When the gear rotates, it will drive the two adjustment mechanisms to rotate relatively through the drag chain. Movement, when the two adjusting mechanisms are moving, the two arc-shaped inclined plates on one of the adjusting mechanisms will move along the trajectory of the wire movement and clamp the cable to prevent the cable from over-stretching. The other two arc-shaped inclined plates on the adjusting mechanism will move in the opposite direction of the wire movement, and push the wire backward in the reverse movement, and provide reverse supporting force to jointly maintain the stability of the cable tension, ensuring that no matter how the wire moves, it can be effectively clamped by the two clamps, so that the cable can be subjected to a certain clamping force and friction force between the two adjusting mechanisms, reducing the sagging or swinging of the wire when the wire is pulled during construction due to the action of external wind and its own gravity during construction.

[0013] 2. According to the present invention, when the wire is pulled for construction, the wire is subjected to vibration and wind during construction, which may cause the wire to shake during the construction process. At this time, the threaded rod is connected to the obtuse plate, and the bottom of the binding strap is passed through the sliding clamps. When the wire shakes, it squeezes the arc plate, and the arc plate drives the middle rod to move downward after being squeezed. At the same time, when the wire shakes and separates from the arc plate, the spring shaft at the bottom of the arc plate pushes the arc plate to rise, so that the arc plate can slide back and forth when the wire shakes. When the arc plate slides back and forth, the arc plate pushes the T-shaped plate to rotate in the limit plate 2 through the middle rod. When the T-shaped plate rotates, it drives the movable plate to slide back and forth inside the fixed cylinder through the wave groove on its side. When the movable disk slides, the sliding movable disk will push the crank rod to rotate through the connecting rod, and the crank rod will drive the sliding clamp to rotate when rotating, and the sliding clamp will roll up the bottom of the binding strap when rotating. At this time, since the rod material will have a large amount of friction when rolling up, the binding strap will not slip when tightening. When tightening the binding strap, the binding strap drives the sliding plate to fit the surface of the wire and forms an eight-shaped covering shape on the surface of the wire, which can increase the constraint on the wire, thereby reducing the shaking of the wire to a certain extent. At the same time, when the wire is subjected to external force or wind force, the tightening effect of the binding strap can provide more stable support. At the same time, the tightening effect of the binding strap can also produce a certain damping effect on the wire, further reducing the vibration and swaying of the wire. 3. In the present invention, when the T-shaped block squeezes the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate so that the obtuse-angled plate rotates relatively, the obtuse-angled plate will squeeze the surface of the wire together with the spherical sleeve through the arc-shaped inclined plate. At the same time, when the binding belt pushes the crank rod to rotate, the rotation of the crank rod will also drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, friction will be generated on the surface of the elastic shaft, and the elastic shaft will be pushed downward during rotation. When the elastic shaft moves downward, the elastic shaft will pull the bottom of the spherical sleeve to deform the spherical sleeve. At the same time, when the arc-shaped inclined plate drives the spherical sleeve to squeeze the wire, the spherical sleeve is squeezed by the arc-shaped inclined plate and pulled by the elastic shaft. The spherical sleeve will form a flat state on the surface of the conductor and fit on the surface of the conductor to form a flexible coating. At the same time, the spherical sleeve will rotate when the conductor moves. When the spherical sleeve is squeezed, it will rotate and flatten on the surface of the conductor, so it can better fit on the surface of the conductor. This deformation not only reduces the direct pressure of the arc-shaped inclined plate on the surface of the conductor, but also increases the contact area between the arc-shaped inclined plate and the conductor, thereby dispersing the pressure. Through the deformation and fitting of the spherical sleeve, the risk of damage to the conductor surface caused by the arc-shaped inclined plate during the clamping process can be significantly reduced, ensuring the safe construction of the power grid. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall parts structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Fig.12 This is a flow chart for adjusting and amplifying the present invention.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. main body; 101. reinforcing plate; 102. supporting plate; 103. fixing lock; 2. fixing mechanism; 201. fixing frame; 202. closing cover; 203. fixing rod; 204. limiting plate; 3. adjusting mechanism; 301. obtuse plate; 302. arc inclined plate; 303. T-shaped block; 304. inserting rod; 305. limiting strip; 4. limiting mechanism; 401. drag chain; 402. teeth; 403. gear; 404. gear shaft; 405. C-shaped plate; 406. friction shaft; 5. transmission Moving mechanism; 501, arc plate; 502, T-shaped plate; 503, limit plate 2; 504, movable plate; 505, connecting rod; 506, intermediate rod; 6, stabilizing mechanism; 601, fixed cylinder; 602, crank rod; 603, sliding clamp; 604, binding belt; 605, sliding plate; 606, fixed sleeve; 607, threaded rod; 7, auxiliary mechanism; 701, limit frame; 702, elastic shaft; 703, rotating rod; 704, spherical sleeve; 705, fixed rod 2; 706, elastic frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present invention is a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, comprising a main body 1, two reinforcing plates 101 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body 1, a support plate 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing plate 101 away from the main body 1, a fixing 103 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 102, and further comprising; The fixing mechanism 2 includes a plurality of fixing frames 201 fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 102 away from the main body 1, two fixing rods 203 are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 201, a closing cover 202 is hingedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 201, and two limiting plates 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixing frame 201; The adjusting mechanism 3 includes two obtuse-angled plates 301 slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 203, a T-shaped block 303 is slidably connected between the two obtuse-angled plates 301, an arc-shaped inclined plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse-angled plate 301, and the left and right outer walls of the obtuse-angled plate 301 are fixedly connected to the insertion rod 304, the outer surface of the two insertion rods 304 on the left side is slidably connected to the limiting strip 305, and the side wall of the right obtuse-angled plate 301 is fixedly connected to a spring, and the spring is away from the obtuse-angled plate 301. The end is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame 201, the interior of the T-block 303 is hollow, and the top of the T-block 303 is open. First, the staff installs this device on the pole, and then the main body 1 and the fixed lock 103 are tightly fixed to the pole by bolts, and then the wires are passed through the fixed frame 201, and then the closing cover 202 and the fixed frame 201 are fixed by bolts. When adjusting the height, the height adjustment can be completed by moving the main body 1 and the fixed lock 103.

[0019] A limiting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the fixed frame 201, and the limiting mechanism 4 includes a drag chain 401 slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four plug rods 304, and the side wall of the drag chain 401 is fixedly connected with teeth 402, and the outer surface of the teeth 402 is provided with a gear shaft 404, and the end of the gear shaft 404 close to the spring passes through the side wall of the limiting plate 204 and extends to the outside, and the outer surface of the gear shaft 404 located between the two limiting plates 204 is fixedly connected with a gear 403. When the wire is pulled to construct the wire, the movement of the wire will drive the C-shaped disk 405 to rotate through the friction shaft 406, and when the C-shaped disk 405 rotates, it will drive the gear shaft 404 to rotate back and forth through the internal staggered auxiliary teeth.

[0020] The gear 403 is meshed with the teeth 402, and the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft 404 is meshed with a C-shaped disk 405, and the inner wall of the C-shaped disk 405 is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary teeth. The plurality of auxiliary teeth are arranged in a staggered manner, and a friction shaft 406 is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped disks 405, and the friction shaft 406 is rotatably connected to the inside of the two limit plates 204. When the gear shaft 404 rotates, it will drive the gear 403 to rotate synchronously, and when the gear 403 rotates, it will drive the two adjustment mechanisms 3 to move relative to each other through the drag chain 401. When the two adjustment mechanisms 3 are moving, the two arc-shaped inclined plates 302 on one of the adjustment mechanisms 3 will move along the moving track of the wire and clamp the cable to prevent the cable from being overstretched.

[0021] The outer surface of the T-shaped block 303 is provided with a transmission mechanism 5, which includes an arc plate 501 fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block, two spring shafts fixedly connected between the arc plate 501 and the T-shaped block 303, and an intermediate rod 506 is rotatably connected to the side of the arc plate 501 close to the T-shaped block 303, and the end of the intermediate rod 506 away from the arc plate 501 passes through the opening at the top of the T-shaped block 303 and extends to the inside, and the arc plate 501 drives the intermediate rod 506 to move downward after being squeezed. At the same time, when the wire shakes and separates from the arc plate 501, the spring shaft at the bottom of the arc plate 501 will push the arc plate to rise, so that the arc plate 501 can slide back and forth when the wire shakes, and when the arc plate 501 slides back and forth, the arc plate 501 will push the T-shaped disk 502 to rotate in the limit plate 2 503 through the intermediate rod 506.

[0022] The extended end of the middle rod 506 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped plate 502, and the rising middle rod 506 is eccentrically arranged with the T-shaped plate 502. A wave groove is provided on the side wall of the T-shaped plate 502. The middle part of the T-shaped plate 502 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 2 503. The bottom of the limiting plate 2 503 is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block 303. Two movable plates 504 are slidably connected inside the wave groove. The two movable plates 504 are symmetrically distributed with the middle rod 506 as the center. The side of the movable plate 504 away from the T-shaped plate 502 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 505. When the T-shaped plate 502 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 504 to slide back and forth inside the fixed cylinder 601 through the wave groove on its side. When the movable plate 504 slides, the sliding movable plate 504 will push the crank rod 602 to rotate through the connecting rod 505.

[0023] The interior of the T-shaped block 303 is provided with a stabilizing mechanism 6, which includes a fixed cylinder 601 slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable disk 504, the fixed cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to the interior of the T-shaped block 303, the interior of the fixed cylinder 601 is rotatably connected to a crank rod 602, the middle part of the crank rod 602 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 505, the right end of the crank rod 602 penetrates the outer wall of the T-shaped block 303 and extends to the outside, the extended end of the crank rod 602 is fixedly connected to a sliding clamp 603, the interior of the sliding clamp 603 is slidably connected to a binding belt 604, and the outer surface of the binding belt 604 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 605. The side wall of the sliding plate 605 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring balls, and the end of the strap 604 away from the sliding clamp 603 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 606, and the interior of the fixing sleeve 606 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 607, and the side of the threaded rod 607 close to the obtuse plate 301 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the stirring plate 301, and the crank rod 602 will drive the sliding clamp 603 to rotate when rotating, and the sliding clamp 603 will roll up the bottom of the strap 604 when rotating. At this time, since the rod 604 has a large amount of friction when rolling up, the strap 604 can be tightened without slipping.

[0024] The side wall of the T-shaped block 303 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 7, which includes an elastic shaft 702 arranged on the side of the T-shaped block 303 away from the sliding clamping block 603, the outer surface of the elastic shaft 702 is slidably connected to two limit frames 701, the limit frames 701 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped block 303, the outer surface of the elastic shaft 702 located inside the limit frames 701 is slidably connected to a rotating rod 703, one end of the rotating rod 703 away from the elastic shaft 702 passes through the interior of the T-shaped block 303 and is fixedly connected to the crank rod 602, the interior of the spherical sleeve 704 is fixedly connected to an elastic frame 706, and the spherical sleeve 70 The top of the handle 4 is rotatably connected with a second fixing rod 705, and the second fixing rod 705 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse angle plate 301. When the T-shaped block 303 squeezes the bottom of the obtuse angle plate 301 so that the obtuse angle plate 301 rotates relatively, the obtuse angle plate 301 will squeeze the surface of the wire together with the spherical sleeve 704 through the arc-shaped inclined plate 302. At the same time, when the binding band 505 pushes the crank rod 602 to rotate, the rotation of the crank rod 602 will also drive the rotating rod 703 to rotate. When the rotating rod 703 rotates, it will generate friction on the surface of the elastic shaft 702 and push the elastic shaft 702 to move downward during the rotation.

[0025] A method for using a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, the method comprising the following steps: S1: First, the staff installs the device on the electric pole, and then the main body 1 and the fixing bolt 103 are tightly fixed to the electric pole by bolts; S2: Then, the wire is passed through the fixing frame 201, and then the cover 202 and the fixing frame 201 are fixed by bolts. When adjusting the height, the height adjustment can be completed by moving the main body 1 and the fixing bolt 103.

[0026] When in use, the staff first installs the device on the electric pole, and then tightly fixes the main body 1 and the fixing lock 103 to the electric pole through bolts, then passes the wire through the fixing frame 201, and then fixes the closing cover 202 and the fixing frame 201 through bolts. When adjusting the height, the height adjustment can be completed by moving the main body 1 and the fixing lock 103.

[0027] When the wire is placed inside the fixed frame 201, the wire will fall onto the arc plate 501 on the top of the T-shaped block 301, and then the weight of the wire will press down the T-shaped block 303, so that the T-shaped block 303 moves downward. When the T-shaped block 303 moves downward, the T-shaped block 303 will squeeze the bottom of the obtuse plate 301, so that the obtuse plate 301 rotates relatively on the fixed rod 203. When the obtuse plate 301 rotates, it will drive the arc inclined plate 302 to fit the surface of the wire. Then, when the wire is pulled to construct the wire, the movement of the wire will drive the C-shaped disk 405 to rotate through the friction shaft 406. When the C-shaped disk 405 rotates, it will drive the gear shaft 404 to rotate back and forth through the internal staggered auxiliary teeth. When the gear shaft 404 rotates, it will drive the gear 403 to rotate synchronously. The gear 403 When rotating, the two adjusting mechanisms 3 will be driven to move relative to each other through the drag chain 401. When the two adjusting mechanisms 3 are moving, the two arc-shaped inclined plates 302 on one of the adjusting mechanisms 3 will move along the trajectory of the moving wire and clamp the cable to prevent the cable from being over-stretched. In addition, the two arc-shaped inclined plates on the adjusting mechanism 3 will move in the opposite direction of the moving wire, and will push the wire to move backward in the reverse movement, and provide reverse supporting force to jointly maintain the stability of the cable tension, ensuring that no matter how the wire moves, it can be effectively clamped by the two clamps, so that the cable can be subjected to a certain clamping force and friction force between the two adjusting mechanisms 3, reducing the sagging or swinging of the wire when the wire is pulled during construction due to the action of external wind and its own gravity during construction.

[0028] When the wire is pulled for construction, the wire is subjected to vibration and wind during construction, which may cause the wire to shake during construction. At this time, the threaded rod 607 is connected to the obtuse plate 301, and the bottom of the binding strap 604 is passed through the sliding clamp 603. When the wire shakes, it squeezes the curved plate 501. After being squeezed, the curved plate 501 drives the middle rod 506 to move downward. At the same time, when the wire shakes and separates from the curved plate 501, the spring shaft at the bottom of the curved plate 501 pushes the curved plate to rise, so that the curved plate 501 can slide back and forth when the wire shakes. When the curved plate 501 slides back and forth, the curved plate 501 pushes the T-shaped plate 502 to rotate in the limit plate 503 through the middle rod 506. When the T-shaped plate 502 rotates, it drives the movable plate 504 to slide back and forth inside the fixed cylinder 601 through the wave groove on its side. When the movable disk 504 slides, the sliding movable disk 504 will push the crank rod 602 to rotate through the connecting rod 505. When the crank rod 602 rotates, it will drive the sliding clamp 603 to rotate. When the sliding clamp 603 rotates, it will roll up the bottom of the strap 604. At this time, since the rod 604 itself has a large amount of friction when it is rolled up, it can tighten the strap 604 without slipping. When the strap 604 is tightened, the strap 604 drives the sliding plate 605 to fit the surface of the wire and forms an eight-shaped wrapped shape on the surface of the wire, which can increase the constraint on the wire, thereby reducing the shaking of the wire to a certain extent. At the same time, when the wire is subjected to external force or wind force, the tightening effect of the strap 604 can provide more stable support. At the same time, the tightening effect of the strap 604 can also produce a certain damping effect on the wire, further reducing the vibration and swing of the wire.

[0029] When the T-shaped block 303 squeezes the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate 301 so that the obtuse-angled plate 301 rotates relatively, the obtuse-angled plate 301 will squeeze the surface of the wire together with the spherical sleeve 704 through the arc-shaped inclined plate 302. At the same time, when the binding belt 505 pushes the crank rod 602 to rotate, the rotation of the crank rod 602 will also drive the rotating rod 703 to rotate. When the rotating rod 703 rotates, a friction force is generated on the surface of the elastic shaft 702, and the elastic shaft 702 is pushed downward during the rotation. When the elastic shaft 702 moves downward, the elastic shaft 702 pulls the bottom of the spherical sleeve 704 to deform the spherical sleeve 704. At the same time, when the arc-shaped inclined plate 302 drives the spherical sleeve 704 to squeeze the wire, the spherical sleeve 704 is subjected to the arc When the arc-shaped inclined plate 302 is squeezed and the elastic shaft 702 is pulled, the spherical sleeve 704 will form a flat state on the surface of the conductor and fit on the surface of the conductor to form a flexible coating layer. At the same time, the spherical sleeve 704 will rotate when the conductor moves. When the spherical sleeve 704 is squeezed, it will rotate and flatten on the surface of the conductor, so it can better fit on the surface of the conductor. This deformation not only reduces the direct pressure of the arc-shaped inclined plate 302 on the surface of the conductor, but also increases the contact area between the arc-shaped inclined plate 302 and the conductor, thereby dispersing the pressure. Through the deformation and fitting of the spherical sleeve 704, the risk of damage to the conductor surface caused by the arc-shaped inclined plate during the clamping process can be significantly reduced, thereby ensuring the safe progress of the power grid construction.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, comprising a main body (1), wherein two reinforcing plates (101) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body (1), a support plate (102) is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing plate (101) away from the main body (1), and a fixing member (103) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (102), characterized in that: Also includes; A fixing mechanism (2), the fixing mechanism (2) comprising a plurality of fixing frames (201) fixedly connected to a side of the support plate (102) away from the main body (1), two fixing rods (203) being fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (201), a closing cover (202) being hingedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (201), and two limiting plates (204) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing frame (201); An adjustment mechanism (3), the adjustment mechanism (3) comprising two obtuse-angled plates (301) slidably connected to the outer surface of a fixed rod (203), a T-shaped block (303) slidably connected between the two obtuse-angled plates (301), a curved inclined plate (302) fixedly connected to the side walls of the obtuse-angled plates (301), an insertion rod (304) fixedly connected to the left and right outer walls of the obtuse-angled plates (301), a limit strip (305) slidably connected to the outer surface of the two insertion rods (304) on the left, a spring fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse-angled plate (301) on the right, one end of the spring away from the obtuse-angled plate (301) fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (201), the inside of the T-shaped block (303) being hollow, and the top of the T-shaped block (303) being open.

2. A wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the fixing frame (201), and the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a drag chain (401) slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four insertion rods (304), a side wall of the drag chain (401) is fixedly connected with teeth (402), and the outer surface of the teeth (402) is provided with a gear shaft (404), and one end of the gear shaft (404) close to the spring penetrates the side wall of the limiting plate (204) and extends to the outside, and the outer surface of the gear shaft (404) located between the two limiting plates (204) is fixedly connected with a gear (403).

3. A wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (403) is meshedly connected with the teeth (402), the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft (404) is meshedly connected with a C-shaped disk (405), and the inner wall of the C-shaped disk (405) is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary teeth. The plurality of auxiliary teeth are arranged in a staggered manner, and a friction shaft (406) is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped disks (405), and the friction shaft (406) is rotatably connected inside the two limit plates (204).

4. A wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the T-shaped block (303) is provided with a transmission mechanism (5), the transmission mechanism (5) comprising an arc-shaped plate (501) fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block, two spring shafts fixedly connected between the arc-shaped plate (501) and the T-shaped block (303), a middle rod (506) is rotatably connected to a side of the arc-shaped plate (501) close to the T-shaped block (303), and an end of the middle rod (506) away from the arc-shaped plate (501) penetrates to an opening at the top of the T-shaped block (303) and extends to the inside.

5. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extended end of the intermediate rod (506) is rotatably connected to a T-shaped plate (502), the rising intermediate rod (506) and the T-shaped plate (502) are eccentrically arranged, a wave groove is provided on the side wall of the T-shaped plate (502), the middle part of the T-shaped plate (502) is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate (503), the bottom of the second limiting plate (503) is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block (303), the inside of the wave groove is slidably connected to two movable plates (504), the two movable plates (504) are symmetrically distributed with the intermediate rod (506) as the center, and the movable plate (504) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (505) on a side away from the T-shaped plate (502).

6. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stabilizing mechanism (6) is provided inside the T-shaped block (303), and the stabilizing mechanism (6) comprises a fixed cylinder (601) slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable disk (504), the fixed cylinder (601) is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block (303), a crank rod (602) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (601), the middle part of the crank rod (602) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (505), the right end of the crank rod (602) penetrates the outer wall of the T-shaped block (303) and extends to the outside, and the extended end of the crank rod (602) is fixedly connected to A sliding clamp (603) is provided, the interior of the sliding clamp (603) is slidably connected to a binding belt (604), the outer surface of the binding belt (604) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (605), the side wall of the sliding plate (605) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spring balls, one end of the binding belt (604) away from the sliding clamp (603) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (606), the interior of the fixing sleeve (606) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (607), and the threaded rod (607) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the stirring plate (301) at a side close to the obtuse angle plate (301).

7. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the T-shaped block (303) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (7), the auxiliary mechanism (7) comprising an elastic shaft (702) arranged on a side of the T-shaped block (303) away from the sliding clamping block (603), the outer surface of the elastic shaft (702) is slidably connected to two limit frames (701), the limit frames (701) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped block (303), the outer surface of the elastic shaft (702) located inside the limit frames (701) is slidably connected to a rotating rod (703), one end of the rotating rod (703) away from the elastic shaft (702) penetrates into the interior of the T-shaped block (303) and is fixedly connected to the crank rod (602), the interior of the spherical sleeve (704) is fixedly connected to an elastic frame (706), the top of the spherical sleeve (704) is rotatably connected to a second fixed rod (705), and the second fixed rod (705) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse angle plate (301).

8. A method for using a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, characterized in that: Using the conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction as claimed in claim (7), the method comprises the following steps: S (1): First, the worker installs the device on the electric pole, and then the main body (1) and the fixing bolt (103) are tightly fixed to the electric pole by bolts; S (2): The wire is then passed through the fixing frame (201), and the cover (202) and the fixing frame (201) are then fixed by bolts. When adjusting the height, the height adjustment can be completed by simply moving the main body (1) and the fixing bolt (103).

Citation Information

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