Ceramic raw material crushing equipment for high-tech material processing

By designing ceramic raw material crushing equipment for high-tech materials processing and adopting a combination of multiple mechanisms and components, the problem that existing equipment cannot efficiently crush waste red bricks is solved, and the rapid crushing and crushing of red bricks is achieved, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

CN119237052AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03JIANGSU TIAEC OPTOELECTRONIC MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411511376.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ceramic raw material crushing equipment cannot efficiently crush waste non-porous red bricks of various sizes recovered from the construction site, resulting in low crushing efficiency.

Method used

A ceramic raw material crushing equipment for high-tech materials processing is designed, using roller crushing mechanism, leakage mechanism, pouring mechanism, stamping mechanism, transverse movement mechanism and carding mechanism, through hydraulic cylinder, servo motor, rotating motor and guide rod and other components. , realize rapid crushing and tiling of solid red bricks, prevent stacking, and ensure that the red bricks enter the crushing mechanism smoothly.

Benefits of technology

The rapid crushing and crushing of solid red bricks is achieved, the crushing efficiency is improved, stacking is prevented, and the efficient reuse of red bricks is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119237052A_ABST
    Figure CN119237052A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of raw material crushing structures, in particular to ceramic raw material crushing equipment for high-tech material processing, which comprises a double-roller crushing mechanism, an upper L-shaped fixing plate is mounted above the double-roller crushing mechanism through a leakage-in mechanism, and a material storage part is mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate through a dumping mechanism. A stamping plate is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate through a stamping mechanism, a connecting and fixing piece is installed on the upper surface of the stamping plate through an auxiliary mechanism, a supporting sliding table is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate through a transverse moving mechanism, and a fixing shaft is installed above the supporting sliding table through a carding mechanism. Solid red bricks are rapidly crushed and prevented from being stacked, transverse movement is achieved through a transverse movement mechanism, a servo motor drives a servo rotating shaft to transversely move and rotate at the same time, and therefore the stacked red bricks are pushed to be flatly laid and prevented from being stacked, a hydraulic cylinder drives a stamping plate to press downwards, and the stamping plate moves downwards to grind the red bricks in a material storage part.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of raw material crushing structures, and in particular to a ceramic raw material crushing device for high-tech material processing. Background Art

[0002] After red bricks are crushed, the raw material is essentially clay, and the clay is still retained. This means that these crushed red brick particles can be reused to make ceramics. The process of crushing red bricks into high-quality ceramic products not only realizes the reuse of waste, but also promotes the recycling of resources and environmental protection. The reuse of red bricks can reduce the mining of new clay resources, which is of environmental significance.

[0003] Existing ceramic raw material crushing equipment usually crushes regular raw materials, but cannot crush various sizes of discarded non-porous red bricks recovered from construction sites. Bricks tend to stack up on each other when unloading, resulting in gaps between the stacks, which leads to slow unloading and low efficiency of ordinary crushing equipment.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of ceramic raw material crushing equipment for high-tech material processing is designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a ceramic raw material crushing equipment for high-tech material processing.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing, including a pair of roller pulverizing mechanism, an upper L-shaped fixed plate is installed above the pair of roller pulverizing mechanism through a leakage mechanism, a material storage piece is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate through a dumping mechanism, a stamping plate is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate through a stamping mechanism, a connecting piece is installed on the upper surface of the stamping plate through an auxiliary mechanism, a supporting slide is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate through a transverse mechanism, and a fixed shaft is installed above the supporting slide through a combing mechanism;

[0007] The stamping mechanism includes a side fixing plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of an upper L-shaped fixing plate, a top fixing plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side fixing plate, a first fixing groove is opened on the lower surface of the top fixing plate, a first guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the first fixing groove, a second fixing groove is opened on the lower surface of the top fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the second fixing groove, and the first guide rod and the hydraulic cylinder are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping plate, and the stamping plate is installed on the upper surface of the material storage piece, and the stamping plate is quickly rolled.

[0008] Preferably, the leakage mechanism includes a trapezoidal funnel fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the roller crushing mechanism, an upper L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the roller crushing mechanism, a fixing opening is opened on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate, and the trapezoidal funnel is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the fixing opening.

[0009] Preferably, the dumping mechanism includes a bottom concave connecting piece fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate, a first rotating shaft being fixedly mounted inside the bottom concave connecting piece, a telescopic cylinder being movably mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft movably passes through the lower end of the telescopic cylinder, a second rotating shaft movably passes through the upper end of the telescopic cylinder, top concave connecting pieces are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second rotating shaft, and the material storage piece is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top concave connecting piece, a supporting shaft is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate, a third rotating shaft is movably passed through the upper end of the supporting shaft, supporting concave connecting pieces are fixedly mounted on both sides of the third rotating shaft, and the supporting concave connecting pieces are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the material storage piece, and a dumping port is provided on the rear side of the material storage piece.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a third fixing groove formed on the inner surface of the connecting piece, a second guide rod is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the third fixing groove, and the second guide rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the stamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, the transverse movement mechanism includes a concave plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate, an open connecting piece fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate, a rotating motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate, and the rotating motor is mounted on the opposite side of the side fixing plate, and the rotating motor movably passes through the opening connecting piece, a screw rod fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating motor, and the screw rod movably mounted on the inner surface of the opening connecting piece, and the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved with a supporting slide that is threadedly matched with the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, the combing mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting slide, a servo shaft is fixedly mounted on the end of the servo motor, and a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the servo shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed column teeth are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a concave support plate is movably mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate, two rotation grooves are provided in the concave support plate, and the servo shaft is movably mounted on the inner surfaces of the two rotation grooves.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention can quickly crush solid red bricks to prevent them from stacking.

[0017] 2. The lateral movement is achieved through the lateral movement mechanism. The servo motor drives the servo shaft to move horizontally and rotate at the same time, thereby pushing the stacked red bricks to be laid flat to avoid stacking.

[0018] 3. The telescopic cylinder contracts and drives the top concave connecting piece downward, causing the material storage piece to tilt downward, and the red bricks in the material storage piece are poured into the lower mechanism for crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ceramic raw material crushing device for high-tech material processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double roller pulverizing mechanism of a ceramic raw material pulverizing device for high-tech material processing of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leakage mechanism of a ceramic raw material crushing device for high-tech material processing of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dumping mechanism structure of a ceramic raw material crushing device for high-tech material processing of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stamping mechanism of a ceramic raw material crushing device for high-tech material processing of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse movement mechanism of a ceramic raw material pulverizing device for high-tech material processing of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a combing mechanism of a ceramic raw material crushing device for high-tech material processing of the present invention;

[0026] In the figure: 1. roller crushing mechanism; 2. trapezoidal funnel; 3. upper L-shaped fixing plate; 4. fixing mouth; 5. concave plate; 6. side fixing plate; 7. bottom concave connecting piece; 8. first rotating shaft; 9. telescopic cylinder; 10. second rotating shaft; 11. top concave connecting piece; 12. supporting shaft; 13. third rotating shaft; 14. supporting concave connecting piece; 15. material storage piece; 16. top fixing piece; 17. first fixing groove; 18. first guide rod; 19. second fixing groove; 20. hydraulic cylinder; 21. connecting piece; 22. third fixing groove; 23. second guide rod; 24. stamping plate; 25. opening connecting piece; 26. rotating motor; 27. screw rod; 28. supporting slide; 29. ​​servo motor; 30. concave supporting plate; 31. rotating groove; 32. servo rotating shaft; 33. fixing shaft; 34. column gear; 35. pouring mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 7 A ceramic raw material pulverizing device for high-tech material processing shown in the figure comprises a roller pulverizing mechanism 1, an upper L-shaped fixed plate 3 is installed above the roller pulverizing mechanism 1 through a leaking mechanism, a material storage member 15 is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate 3 through a dumping mechanism, a stamping plate 24 is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate 3 through a stamping mechanism, a connecting member 21 is installed on the upper surface of the stamping plate 24 through an auxiliary mechanism, a supporting slide 28 is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate 3 through a traverse mechanism, and a fixed shaft 33 is installed above the supporting slide 28 through a combing mechanism;

[0029] The stamping mechanism includes a side fixing plate 6 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate 3, a top fixing plate 16 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side fixing plate 6, a first fixing groove 17 is opened on the lower surface of the top fixing plate 16, a first guide rod 18 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the first fixing groove 17, a second fixing groove 19 is opened on the lower surface of the top fixing plate 16, a hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the second fixing groove 19, and the first guide rod 18 and the hydraulic cylinder 20 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping plate 24, and the stamping plate 24 is installed on the upper surface of the material storage part 15, the hydraulic cylinder 20 drives the stamping plate 24 to press down, the first guide rod 18 connects the stamping plate 24 to prevent the stamping plate 24 from displacement, and the stamping plate 24 quickly rolls the red bricks in the material storage part 15.

[0030] The funneling mechanism includes a trapezoidal funnel 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the roller crushing mechanism 1, an upper L-shaped fixing plate 3 fixedly mounted on the front surface of the roller crushing mechanism 1, a fixing opening 4 is opened on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate 3, and the trapezoidal funnel 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the fixing opening 4, so that the fallen red bricks can enter the roller crushing mechanism 1 through the trapezoidal funnel 2.

[0031] The dumping mechanism includes a bottom concave connecting piece 7 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate 3, a first rotating shaft 8 fixedly mounted inside the bottom concave connecting piece 7, a telescopic cylinder 9 movably mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 8, and the first rotating shaft 8 movably penetrates the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 9, and a second rotating shaft 10 movably penetrates the upper end of the telescopic cylinder 9, and top concave connecting pieces 11 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second rotating shaft 10, and a material storage piece 15 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top concave connecting piece 11, and the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate 3 is fixedly mounted. A support shaft 12 is fixedly installed, and a third rotating shaft 13 is movably passed through the upper end of the support shaft 12. Support concave connecting pieces 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the third rotating shaft 13, and the support concave connecting pieces 14 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the storage piece 15. A dumping port 35 is opened on the rear side of the storage piece 15, which is convenient for driving the top concave connecting piece 11 to move downward after the telescopic cylinder 9 is contracted, so that the storage piece 15 tilts downward. The support shaft 12 supports the front end of the storage piece 15, and the red bricks in the storage piece 15 are poured out through the dumping port 35.

[0032] The auxiliary mechanism includes a third fixing groove 22 opened on the inner surface of the connecting piece 21, and a second guide rod 23 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the third fixing groove 22, and the second guide rod 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping plate 24. The second guide rod 23 and the first guide rod 18 are extended and retracted together to prevent the stamping plate 24 from displacement.

[0033] The transverse movement mechanism includes a concave plate 5 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate 3, an open connecting piece 25 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate 5, a rotating motor 26 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate 5, and the rotating motor 26 is mounted on the opposite side of the side fixing plate 6, and the rotating motor 26 movably passes through the opening connecting piece 25, a screw rod 27 is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating motor 26, and the screw rod 27 is movably mounted on the inner surface of the opening connecting piece 25, and a supporting slide 28 with a threaded fit is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 27, and the screw rod 27 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 26 to realize the transverse movement of the supporting slide 28 and the components above the supporting slide 28.

[0034] The combing mechanism includes a servo motor 29 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting slide 28, a servo shaft 32 fixedly mounted on the end of the servo motor 29, and a fixed shaft 33 fixedly mounted on the rear end of the servo shaft 32. The transverse movement is achieved by a transverse movement mechanism, and the servo shaft 32 is driven by the servo motor 29 to move transversely and rotate at the same time, thereby pushing the stacked red bricks to be laid flat to avoid stacking.

[0035] A plurality of evenly distributed column teeth 34 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 33 to increase the contact area.

[0036] A concave support plate 30 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate 5. Two rotating grooves 31 are provided in the concave support plate 30, and a servo shaft 32 is movably mounted on the inner surfaces of the two rotating grooves 31. The concave support plate 30 and the rotating grooves 31 provide a supporting force to the servo shaft 32 and the fixed shaft 33.

[0037] During use, the bagged red bricks are poured into the storage piece 15, and the supporting slide 28 is driven to move horizontally by the rotating motor 26, and the supporting slide 28 drives the servo motor 29 to move horizontally. At the same time, the servo motor 29 controls the rotation of the fixed shaft 33, so that the fixed shaft 33 drives the column teeth 34 to pave the red bricks in the storage piece 15, and the stamping plate 24 is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder 20. The first guide rod 18 and the second guide rod 23 assist the hydraulic cylinder 20 to prevent the stamping plate 24 from moving. The stamping plate 24 moves downward to crush the red bricks in the storage piece 15, and the stamping plate 24 moves upward to prevent it from interfering with the subsequent mechanism. After the telescopic cylinder 9 contracts, it drives the top concave connecting piece 11 to move downward, so that the storage piece 15 tilts downward, and the support shaft 12 supports the front end of the storage piece 15. The red bricks in the storage piece 15 enter the double-roll crushing mechanism 1 from the fixed port 4 through the pouring port 35 for crushing, so that the red bricks are broken into particles and fall out from below.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above implementation cases. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic raw material pulverizing device for high-tech material processing, comprising a roller pulverizing mechanism (1), characterized in that: An upper L-shaped fixed plate (3) is installed above the roller crushing mechanism (1) through a leaking mechanism, a material storage piece (15) is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate (3) through a dumping mechanism, a punching plate (24) is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate (3) through a punching mechanism, a connecting piece (21) is installed on the upper surface of the punching plate (24) through an auxiliary mechanism, a supporting slide (28) is installed on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixed plate (3) through a transverse movement mechanism, and a fixed shaft (33) is installed above the supporting slide (28) through a combing mechanism; The punching mechanism comprises a side fixing plate (6) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of an upper L-shaped fixing plate (3), a top fixing plate (16) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the side fixing plate (6), a first fixing groove (17) formed on the lower surface of the top fixing plate (16), a first guide rod (18) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the first fixing groove (17), a second fixing groove (19) formed on the lower surface of the top fixing plate (16), a hydraulic cylinder (20) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the second fixing groove (19), the first guide rod (18) and the hydraulic cylinder (20) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a punching plate (24), and the punching plate (24) is mounted on the upper surface of a material storage member (15), and the punching plate (24) is rapidly rolled.

2. The ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The leakage mechanism comprises a trapezoidal funnel (2) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a roller crushing mechanism (1); an upper L-shaped fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the roller crushing mechanism (1); a fixing opening (4) is provided on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate (3); and the trapezoidal funnel (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the fixing opening (4).

3. The ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tipping mechanism comprises a bottom concave connecting member (7) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate (3), a first rotating shaft (8) fixedly mounted inside the bottom concave connecting member (7), a telescopic cylinder (9) movably mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (8), and the first rotating shaft (8) movably passes through the lower end of the telescopic cylinder (9), a second rotating shaft (10) movably passes through the upper end of the telescopic cylinder (9), and top concave connecting members (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second rotating shaft (10). ), and the material storage member (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top concave connecting member (11), a support shaft (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate (3), a third rotating shaft (13) is movably passed through the upper end of the support shaft (12), supporting concave connecting members (14) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the third rotating shaft (13), and the supporting concave connecting members (14) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the material storage member (15), and a pouring port (35) is opened on the rear side of the material storage member (15).

4. The ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a third fixing groove (22) formed on the inner surface of the connecting member (21), a second guide rod (23) being fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the third fixing groove (22), and the second guide rod (23) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the stamping plate (24).

5. The ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transverse movement mechanism comprises a concave plate (5) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper L-shaped fixing plate (3), an open connecting piece (25) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate (5), a rotating motor (26) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate (5), and the rotating motor (26) is mounted on the opposite side of the side fixing plate (6), and the rotating motor (26) movably passes through the open connecting piece (25), a screw rod (27) fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating motor (26), and the screw rod (27) is movably mounted on the inner surface of the open connecting piece (25), and the outer surface of the screw rod (27) is sleeved with a supporting slide (28) that is threadedly matched with the screw rod.

6. The ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing according to claim 5 is characterized by: The combing mechanism comprises a servo motor (29) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a supporting slide (28), a servo rotating shaft (32) fixedly mounted on the end of the servo motor (29), and a fixed shaft (33) fixedly mounted on the rear end of the servo rotating shaft (32).

7. The ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing according to claim 6 is characterized by: A plurality of evenly distributed column teeth (34) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (33).

8. The ceramic raw material pulverizing equipment for high-tech material processing according to claim 7 is characterized by: A concave support plate (30) is movably mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate (5), two rotation grooves (31) are provided in the concave support plate (30), and the servo shaft (32) is movably mounted on the inner surfaces of the two rotation grooves (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building construction garbage smashing device

    CN108906176A

  • Drying and scattering device for sticky and wet powdery iron ore powder

    CN113203250A

  • Multifunctional integrated construction waste recovery treatment equipment

    CN118558389A

  • Waste recovery device based on municipal construction

    CN215843481U

  • Crushing device for mineral powder processing

    CN221085893U