Charging pile
By designing rotatably connected heat dissipation fans and drive components in the charging pile, the airflow is driven to blow to the PCB board and swing, the problem of uneven heat dissipation of existing charging piles is solved, and a more efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411773507.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to the fixed position and angle, the heat dissipation device of the existing charging piles has uneven heat dissipation and low efficiency, which cannot effectively take away the heat generated inside.
A charging pile including a hollow shell, a fixedly connected PCB board, a rotary connected heat dissipation fan and a driving component was designed. The air flow is driven to blow to the PCB board and swing through the heat dissipation fan. Combined with the air filter and multi-directional air flow design, it realizes the More even heat dissipation.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency and uniformity of the charging pile, ensures that the temperature of the PCB board is within the normal working range, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119239353A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of charging piles, and in particular, to a charging pile. Background Art
[0002] A charging pile, also known as an electric vehicle charging station or electric vehicle power supply equipment, is a device that provides electrical energy to electric vehicles, enabling them to store enough electricity to support their operation.
[0003] The interior of an existing charging pile is often composed of a PCB board and wires connected to the PCB board. During use, the charging pile will generate a large amount of heat due to the external ambient temperature and the internal current. The heat dissipation device currently used in the charging pile is a fan with a fixed position and angle, which will result in uneven heat dissipation and low heat dissipation efficiency.
[0004] Now a charging pile with uniform heat dissipation is needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a charging pile, which includes: The outer shell is hollow inside; The PCB board is arranged inside the shell, and the PCB board is fixedly connected to the shell; The heat dissipation fan is arranged on one side of the PCB board. The heat dissipation fan is rotatably connected to the housing. When in use, the heat dissipation fan drives the airflow outside the housing to blow toward the PCB board inside the housing, so that the heat generated by the PCB board is taken away by the airflow; The driving component is arranged inside the shell, the driving component is fixedly connected to the shell, and the driving component is used to drive the heat dissipation fan to swing back and forth.
[0007] Further, the housing comprises: A first housing, wherein a first mounting groove is formed on the first housing, and a PCB board is fixedly disposed inside the first mounting groove; A second shell is disposed on one side of the first shell, and the second shell closes the first installation groove; The hinge is arranged between the first shell and the second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are connected by the hinge.
[0008] Furthermore, a first vent is provided on the first shell, the first vent runs through the first shell, the first vent is arranged on one side of the PCB board, and the heat dissipation fan is rotatably arranged inside the first vent.
[0009] Furthermore, the charging pile also includes: The air filter is arranged in the first vent and covers the first vent.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises: A first matching plate is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation fan, and the first matching plate is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fan; A second matching plate is arranged on the other side of the heat dissipation fan, and the second matching plate is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fan; An adapter frame is arranged between the first matching plate and the second matching plate, one end of the adapter frame is rotatably connected to the first matching plate, the other end of the adapter frame is rotatably connected to the second matching plate, and the adapter frame is slidably connected to the first shell; The driving member is fixedly connected to the first shell and is inserted into the adapter frame. When in use, the driving member drives the adapter frame to move back and forth.
[0011] Furthermore, the adapter frame includes: A first transfer shaft is disposed close to the first matching plate, and the first transfer shaft is rotatably connected to the first matching plate; A second transfer shaft is disposed close to the second matching plate, and the second transfer shaft is rotatably connected to the second matching plate; The adapter plate is arranged between the first adapter shaft and the second adapter shaft. The first adapter shaft and the second adapter shaft are connected through the adapter plate, and the adapter plate is slidably connected to the first shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the adapter plate includes: A first connecting plate is disposed between the first transfer shaft and the second transfer shaft, and the first transfer shaft and the second transfer shaft are connected via the first connecting plate; The second connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the first connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, and the other end of the second connecting plate is suspended.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving member comprises: A driving disk, disposed on one side of the second connecting plate; A driving rod is arranged on the driving disk, the driving rod is fixedly connected to the driving disk, and the driving rod is inserted into one end of the second connecting plate that is suspended; The power motor is arranged on one side close to the flow direction of the airflow generated by the heat dissipation fan, the power motor is fixedly connected to the driving disk, and the power motor is fixedly connected to the first shell.
[0014] Furthermore, a first positioning groove is provided on the suspended end of the second connecting plate, and the driving rod is inserted into the first positioning groove.
[0015] Furthermore, a first wiring tube and a second wiring tube are provided at the bottom of the first shell, the first wiring tube passes through the first shell and is communicated with the first installation groove, and the second wiring tube passes through the first shell and is communicated with the first installation groove.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present application is that it provides a charging pile with uniform heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0019] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a charging pile provided in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the PCB board and the first shell in a charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first shell and the second shell in a charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first matching plate and the second matching plate in a charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first transfer shaft and the second transfer shaft in a charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of the top of a first shell of a charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point a in the middle.
[0020] Figure numerals: 11, shell; 111, first shell; 111a, first vent; 111b, first mounting slot; 112, second shell; 113, hinge; 12, PCB board; 13, heat dissipation fan; 14, drive assembly; 141, first matching plate; 142, second matching plate; 143, adapter frame; 143a, first adapter shaft; 143b, second adapter shaft; 143c, adapter plate; 144, drive member; 144a, drive disk; 144b, drive rod; 144c, power motor; 15, air filter; 16, first connecting plate; 17, second connecting plate; 18, first positioning slot; 19, first wiring tube; 20, second wiring tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0022] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0023] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0024] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0025] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, the charging pile includes a housing 11, a PCB board 12, a heat dissipation fan 13 and a drive assembly 14.
[0027] The interior of the housing 11 is configured to be hollow.
[0028] The PCB board 12 is disposed inside the housing 11 , and the PCB board 12 is fixedly connected to the housing 11 .
[0029] The heat dissipation fan 13 is arranged on one side of the PCB board 12, and the heat dissipation fan 13 is rotatably connected to the shell 11. When in use, the heat dissipation fan 13 drives the airflow outside the shell 11 to blow toward the PCB board 12 inside the shell 11, so that the heat generated by the PCB board 12 is taken away by the airflow.
[0030] The driving assembly 14 is disposed inside the housing 11 . The driving assembly 14 is fixedly connected to the housing 11 . The driving assembly 14 is used to drive the heat dissipation fan 13 to swing back and forth.
[0031] Specifically, the PCB board 12 is suspended inside the housing 11 , and the PCB board 12 is arranged in a square shape. The four corners of the PCB board 12 are fixedly connected to the housing 11 through a positioning bolt respectively.
[0032] In this embodiment, by first starting the heat dissipation fan 13, the heat dissipation fan 13 will accelerate the airflow outside the shell 11 and bring it into the interior of the shell 11. When the airflow enters the interior of the shell 11, it will blow toward the PCB board 12, and take away the heat generated on the PCB board 12, so that the temperature of the PCB board 12 is maintained at a normal operating temperature. Then, the driving component 14 is started, and the driving component 14 will drive the heat dissipation fan 13 to swing back and forth along a certain swing amplitude, so that the airflow will blow in multiple directions when entering the interior of the shell 11, further making the heat dissipation of multiple parts on the PCB board 12 uniform, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0033] like Figure 2 to Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, the housing 11 includes a first shell 111 , a second shell 112 and a hinge 113 .
[0034] The First Shell 111 The first shell 111 defines a first mounting groove 111 b , and the PCB board 12 is fixedly disposed inside the first mounting groove 111 b .
[0035] The second housing 112 is disposed on one side of the first housing 111 , and the second housing 112 closes the first mounting groove 111 b .
[0036] The hinge 113 is disposed between the first shell 111 and the second shell 112 , and the first shell 111 and the second shell 112 are connected via the hinge 113 .
[0037] The first housing 111 is provided with a first vent 111a which penetrates the first housing 111 and is disposed on one side of the PCB board 12 . The heat dissipation fan 13 is rotatably disposed inside the first vent 111a .
[0038] The charging pile also includes an air filter 15 .
[0039] The air filter 15 is disposed in the first ventilation opening 111 a , and the air filter 15 covers the first ventilation opening 111 a .
[0040] Specifically, the air filter 15 is disposed on a side of the heat dissipation fan 13 away from the PCB board 12 , and is used to filter impurities such as dust from the airflow entering the housing 11 from the outside.
[0041] In this embodiment, the first vent 111a is disposed on one side of the PCB board 12, and the heat dissipation fan 13 is disposed in the first vent 111a, so that the airflow outside the housing 11 passing through the heat dissipation fan 13 can directly impact the PCB board 12, thereby taking away the heat generated by the PCB board 12.
[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly 14 includes a first matching plate 141 , a second matching plate 142 , an adapter frame 143 and a driving member 144 .
[0043] The first matching plate 141 is disposed on one side of the heat dissipation fan 13 , and the first matching plate 141 is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fan 13 .
[0044] The second matching plate 142 is disposed on the other side of the heat dissipation fan 13 , and the second matching plate 142 is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fan 13 .
[0045] The adapter frame 143 is disposed between the first matching plate 141 and the second matching plate 142 , one end of the adapter frame 143 is rotatably connected to the first matching plate 141 , the other end of the adapter frame 143 is rotatably connected to the second matching plate 142 , and the adapter frame 143 is slidably connected to the first shell 111 .
[0046] The driving member 144 is fixedly connected to the first housing 111 . The driving member 144 is inserted into the adapter frame 143 . When in use, the driving member 144 drives the adapter frame 143 to move back and forth.
[0047] Specifically, the first matching plate 141 and the second matching plate 142 are both arranged at an angle, and the first matching plate 141 and the second matching plate 142 have the same structure.
[0048] In this embodiment, the adapter frame 143 is driven to move back and forth by the driving member 144, and then the reciprocating adapter frame 143 will synchronously drive the first matching plate 141 and the second matching plate 142 to rotate, thereby causing the heat dissipation fan 13 to swing back and forth, and further making the airflow flow range of the heat dissipation fan 13 become a larger fan shape, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the PCB board 12.
[0049] like Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, the adapter frame 143 includes a first adapter shaft 143a, a second adapter shaft 143b and an adapter plate 143c.
[0050] The first transfer shaft 143 a is disposed close to the first matching plate 141 , and the first transfer shaft 143 a is rotatably connected to the first matching plate 141 .
[0051] The second transfer shaft 143 b is disposed close to the second matching plate 142 , and the second transfer shaft 143 b is rotatably connected to the second matching plate 142 .
[0052] The adapter plate 143 c is disposed between the first adapter shaft 143 a and the second adapter shaft 143 b . The first adapter shaft 143 a and the second adapter shaft 143 b are connected via the adapter plate 143 c . The adapter plate 143 c is slidably connected to the first housing 111 .
[0053] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, the adapter plate 143 c includes a first connecting plate 16 and a second connecting plate 17 .
[0054] The first connecting plate 16 is disposed between the first transfer shaft 143 a and the second transfer shaft 143 b , and the first transfer shaft 143 a and the second transfer shaft 143 b are connected via the first connecting plate 16 .
[0055] The second connecting plate 17 is disposed in the middle of the first connecting plate 16 , one end of the second connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 16 , and the other end of the second connecting plate 17 is suspended.
[0056] The driving member 144 includes a driving disk 144a, a driving rod 144b and a power motor 144c.
[0057] The driving plate 144 a is disposed on one side of the second connecting plate 17 .
[0058] The driving rod 144 b is disposed on the driving disk 144 a , and the driving rod 144 b is fixedly connected to the driving disk 144 a . The driving rod 144 b is inserted into one end of the second connecting plate 17 that is suspended.
[0059] The power motor 144 c is disposed on one side close to the flow direction of the airflow generated by the heat dissipation fan 13 . The power motor 144 c is fixedly connected to the driving disk 144 a . The power motor 144 c is fixedly connected to the first shell 111 .
[0060] A first positioning groove 18 is defined on one suspended end of the second connecting plate 17 , and the driving rod 144 b is inserted into the first positioning groove 18 .
[0061] Specifically, the driving rod 144 b is disposed on a side of the driving disk 144 a close to the second connecting plate 17 , and the driving rod 144 b is slidably connected to the first positioning groove 18 .
[0062] In this embodiment, by starting the power motor 144c, the power motor 144c drives the driving disk 144a to rotate, and then drives the driving rod 144b to rotate around the axis of the driving disk 144a. During the process of the driving rod 144b rotating around the axis of the driving disk 144a, the driving rod 144b will synchronously drive the second connecting plate 17 to move back and forth. At the same time, the reciprocating movement of the second connecting plate 17 drives the reciprocating movement of the first connecting plate 16. The reciprocating movement of the first connecting plate 16 will synchronously drive the first matching plate 141 to rotate through the first adapter shaft 143a, and synchronously drive the second matching plate 142 to rotate through the second adapter shaft 143b, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the heat dissipation fan 13.
[0063] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, a first wiring tube 19 and a second wiring tube 20 are provided at the bottom of the first shell 111, the first wiring tube 19 passes through the first shell 111, and the first wiring tube 19 is connected to the first installation groove 111b, and the second wiring tube 20 passes through the first shell 111, and the second wiring tube 20 is connected to the first installation groove 111b.
[0064] In this embodiment, the first wiring tube 19 and the second wiring tube 20 are both used for wiring when external power wiring or data wiring is connected to the PCB board 12 .
[0065] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A charging pile, characterized in that: The charging pile comprises: The outer shell is hollow inside; A PCB board is arranged inside the housing, and the PCB board is fixedly connected to the housing; A heat dissipation fan is arranged at one side of the PCB board, and the heat dissipation fan is rotatably connected to the housing. When in use, the heat dissipation fan drives the airflow outside the housing to blow toward the PCB board inside the housing, so that the heat generated by the PCB board is taken away by the airflow; A driving assembly is arranged inside the shell, the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the shell, and the driving assembly is used to drive the heat dissipation fan to swing back and forth.
2. The charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises: A first housing, wherein a first mounting groove is formed on the first housing, and the PCB board is fixedly disposed inside the first mounting groove; A second shell is disposed on one side of the first shell, and the second shell closes the first installation groove; The hinge is arranged between the first shell and the second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are connected by the hinge.
3. The charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first shell is provided with a first vent, which penetrates the first shell and is arranged on one side of the PCB board. The heat dissipation fan is rotatably arranged inside the first vent.
4. The charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The charging pile also includes: An air filter is disposed in the first vent and covers the first vent.
5. The charging pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A first matching plate is disposed on one side of the heat dissipation fan, and the first matching plate is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fan; A second matching plate, disposed on the other side of the heat dissipation fan, the second matching plate being rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fan; An adapter frame is disposed between the first matching plate and the second matching plate, one end of the adapter frame is rotatably connected to the first matching plate, the other end of the adapter frame is rotatably connected to the second matching plate, and the adapter frame is slidably connected to the first shell; A driving member is fixedly connected to the first shell, and the driving member is inserted into the adapter frame. When in use, the driving member drives the adapter frame to move back and forth.
6. The charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adapter frame comprises: A first transfer shaft, disposed close to the first matching plate, the first transfer shaft being rotatably connected to the first matching plate; A second transfer shaft, disposed close to the second matching plate, the second transfer shaft being rotatably connected to the second matching plate; The adapter plate is arranged between the first adapter shaft and the second adapter shaft. The first adapter shaft and the second adapter shaft are connected through the adapter plate. The adapter plate is slidably connected to the first shell.
7. The charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adapter plate comprises: A first connecting plate is disposed between the first transfer shaft and the second transfer shaft, and the first transfer shaft and the second transfer shaft are connected through the first connecting plate; The second connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the first connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, and the other end of the second connecting plate is suspended.
8. The charging pile according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member comprises: A driving disk, disposed on one side of the second connecting plate; A driving rod, disposed on the driving disk, the driving rod is fixedly connected to the driving disk, and the driving rod is inserted into an end of the second connecting plate that is suspended; The power motor is arranged on one side close to the flow direction of the airflow generated by the heat dissipation fan, the power motor is fixedly connected to the driving disk, and the power motor is fixedly connected to the first shell.
9. The charging pile according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first positioning groove is formed on one suspended end of the second connecting plate, and the driving rod is inserted into the first positioning groove.
10. The charging pile according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first wiring tube and a second wiring tube are provided at the bottom of the first shell. The first wiring tube passes through the first shell and is communicated with the first installation groove. The second wiring tube passes through the first shell and is communicated with the first installation groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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