Computer element detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of electronic component detection equipment, particularly relates to computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering, and provides the computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on the electronic engineering in order to solve the problem that in the prior art, pin positions and angles are prone to deviation. The surface of the material guide plate is slidably connected with a carding frame which can move in a reciprocating mode and is used for sorting the placing state of the resonators. When the device is used, resonators can be carded under the action of reciprocating motion of the carding frame, the resonators carded by the carding frame enter the inner side of the conveying groove, the resonators are conveyed into the conveying groove, and the resonators are conveyed into the conveying groove. And then the resonator is placed on the inner side of the conveying groove in a standing state with the electrode pins facing upwards under the cooperation of the guide inclined block and the auxiliary block, and then the resonator is conveyed through the belt conveyor, so that the resonator is conveniently detected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of electronic component detection equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic arrangement device for detecting computer components based on electronic engineering. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are basic elements in electronic circuits. They are usually individually packaged and have two or more electrode pins. The electrode pins are interconnected to form an electronic circuit with specific functions. Among them, resonator elements, as electronic components that play an important role in electronic components, play a vital role in electronic technology. They are widely used in various electronic products and are an important component of the foundation of computers. After the main production of resonator elements is completed, in order to ensure that the electrode pins are normally connected after welding and avoid quality problems caused by poor connection or blocked connection, the pins need to be inspected. However, due to the large number, the manual inspection efficiency of staff is low during inspection. Automatic inspection of resonators can significantly improve efficiency, but uneven arrangement during transportation and collision of a large number of resonator elements can easily lead to pin deformation and deviation of pin position and angle, which can easily affect the docking between the detection end and the electrode pins, thereby affecting the accuracy of the inspection. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a computer component detection automatic arrangement device based on electronic engineering, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] An automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering, comprising a bracket and a belt conveyor, wherein a guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket, a material discharge cylinder is elastically connected to the upper side of the guide plate, the front side of the guide plate is tilted downward and a transversely arranged transport guide rail is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide plate, a transport groove is provided at the upper end of the transport guide rail along the length direction, the belt conveyor is located at the lower side of the transport groove, a reciprocating combing frame for arranging the placement state of resonators is slidably connected to the surface of the guide plate; a material dividing mechanism is installed on the left side of the transport guide rail, and a detection device is installed on the left side of the material dividing mechanism;

[0006] The combing frame includes a moving frame which is slidably connected to the surface of the guide plate and can move back and forth. The moving frame is connected to a plurality of combing plates at one end facing the guide plate. The plurality of combing plates are arranged side by side with equal spacing. When the moving frame moves back and forth, the resonator passes through the combing frame in a state of being arranged in accordance with the spacing between the combing plates.

[0007] The material distribution mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the surface of the transport guide rail, and the surface of the mounting plate is vertically slidably connected to two reciprocating plates that can move up and down alternately. The lower ends of the reciprocating plates are respectively fixedly connected to the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, so that the spacing between the resonators remains consistent when the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate move up and down alternately.

[0008] Preferably, the flat portion on the rear side of the guide plate is slidably connected to a push plate that can reciprocate back and forth, and the rear side of the push plate is in an upwardly inclined structure.

[0009] Preferably, the lower sides of the movable frame and the push plate are respectively fixedly connected with the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate in sequence, and the lower end surfaces of the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate are respectively provided with a semicircular groove, and the lower sides of the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate are respectively coaxially provided with a toggle plate, one end of the toggle plate is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the other end of the toggle plate is respectively fixedly connected to a toggle rod, and the toggle rod is respectively slidably matched with the semicircular groove; one end of the toggle plate and the bracket rotatably connected are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear, and the inner sides of the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are respectively meshed with the first transmission bevel gear and the second transmission bevel gear, and a transmission shaft is coaxially fixedly connected between the first transmission bevel gear and the second transmission bevel gear, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, and a driving motor is provided on one side of the driving bevel gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the output end of the upper side of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a second connecting gear, and the upper end of the driving bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to a first connecting gear meshing with the second connecting gear.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the movable frame is provided with an installation groove along the length direction, the upper ends of the combing plates are fixedly connected with installation slides, the installation slides are slidably connected to the installation grooves, the upper ends of the installation slides are fixedly connected with adjustment pins, the upper side of the movable frame is slidably connected with an adjustment plate that can move forward and backward, the surface of the adjustment plate is provided with oblique grooves inclined inwardly on both sides, the adjustment pins are slidably matched with the oblique grooves, when the adjustment plate moves toward the rear side, the multiple combing plates can be driven to move inward synchronously through the sliding cooperation between the adjustment pins and the oblique grooves, the left end of the adjustment plate is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable frame.

[0011] Preferably, the inclined portion on the front side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with two guide plates whose front ends are inclined inwards, and the front sides of the two guide plates are slidably matched with baffles, which are slidably connected to the outermost combing plates respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the lower sides of the left and right ends of the discharge barrel are respectively fixedly connected with spring plates, the lower ends of the spring plates are respectively fixedly connected to the guide plates, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two adjacent spring plates, a connecting shaft is provided on the lower side of the guide plate, the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating wheels, the non-center positions of the outer ends of the rotating wheels are respectively hinged with first hinge rods, the other ends of the first hinge rods are respectively hinged to the fixed plates, an output bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, a connecting bevel gear is meshed with a connecting bevel gear on the lower side of the output bevel gear, the connecting bevel gear is rotatably connected to the bracket, a transmission pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting bevel gear, a driving pulley is coaxially fixedly connected between the first connecting gear and the swing plate, and a first transmission belt is sleeved between the driving pulley and the transmission pulley.

[0013] Preferably, the lower side of the material guide plate is slidably connected to a first connecting plate that can move along the length direction of the material guide plate, the upper end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the lower end of the movable frame is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the front end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged sliding plate, and the sliding plate is vertically provided with a sliding groove;

[0014] An auxiliary block is provided on the front side of the transport guide rail, and the auxiliary block has a serrated structure at one end facing the transport guide rail. The front and rear sides of the auxiliary block away from the transport guide rail are respectively fixedly connected with mounting rods, the mounting rods are slidably connected to the transport guide rail, and the right end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a moving frame, and the surfaces of the mounting rods between the moving frame and the transport guide rail are respectively provided with return springs, the other end of the moving frame extends to the lower side of the guide plate, and the end of the moving frame located at the lower side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a connecting pin, and the connecting pin is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a guide bevel block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper opening of the transport trough, and the upper end of the guide bevel block is inclined toward the inner side of the transport trough.

[0016] Preferably, a swing plate is provided at the rear end of the mounting plate, the middle part of the swing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, swing grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the surface of the swing plate, the upper ends of the reciprocating plate are respectively fixedly connected with guide pins, the guide pins are respectively slidably matched with the swing grooves, the upper end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the rear end of the rotating plate is hinged with a second hinge rod at a non-center position, the other end of the second hinge rod is hinged with a non-center position of the upper end of the swing plate, the front end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a first transmission pulley, the front end of the transport guide rail is fixedly connected with a control motor, the power output end of the control motor is fixedly connected with the second transmission pulley, and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission pulley and the second transmission pulley.

[0017] Preferably, the detection equipment includes clamps located on the front and rear sides of the transport trough, and electrode sheets are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the corresponding ends of the two clamps, a right-angle plate is arranged on the upper side of the two clamps, the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the transport guide rail, the upper ends of the clamps are slidingly connected to the right-angle plates, a reversing gear is arranged between the two clamps, the reversing gear is rotatably connected to the right-angle plate, and the upper ends of the clamps are fixedly connected to connecting racks, which are respectively meshed with the reversing gears; a push rod is hinged at the left end of the reciprocating plate on the left, and the other end of the push rod is hinged to the front clamp.

[0018] The present invention has novel structure, ingenious design, simple and convenient operation, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. When the device is in use, the resonator can be combed by the reciprocating movement of the combing frame. The resonator combed by the combing frame enters the inner side of the transport trough, and then the resonator is placed in the inner side of the transport trough in a standing state with the electrode pin facing upwards by the cooperation of the guiding inclined block and the auxiliary block, and then transported by the belt conveyor, so as to facilitate the detection of the resonator;

[0020] 2. During use, the first baffle and the second baffle can be driven to move up and down alternately, so that the resonators at the upper end of the belt conveyor are divided into intervals, and the intervals between the resonators at the upper end of the belt conveyor are set equally, which is convenient for detection and positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic arrangement device for detecting computer components based on electronic engineering according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a first structural schematic diagram of a combing frame of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a combing frame of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of a guide plate and a combing frame of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a push plate and a moving frame driving structure of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a toggle plate of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0027] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a driving motor driving structure of an automatic arrangement device for detecting computer components based on electronic engineering.

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a spring plate transmission structure of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0029] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of a combing frame and a guiding inclined block of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0030] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary block transmission structure of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0031] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary block structure of an automatic arrangement device for detecting computer components based on electronic engineering.

[0032] Fig.12 This is the first schematic diagram of the reciprocating plate driving structure of the automatic arrangement equipment for computer component detection based on electronic engineering of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.13 This is a second schematic diagram of a reciprocating plate driving structure of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.14 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a clamping plate driving structure of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0035] Fig.15 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a control motor transmission structure of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0036] Fig.16 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a discharge barrel of an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering.

[0037] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of a first state of a resonator of an automatic arrangement device for detecting computer components based on electronic engineering according to the present invention.

[0038] Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the second state of a resonator of an automatic arrangement device for detecting computer components based on electronic engineering according to the present invention.

[0039] Fig.19This is a schematic diagram of the third state of a resonator of an automatic arrangement device for detecting computer components based on electronic engineering according to the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1- bracket, 2- discharge barrel, 3- conical inclined surface, 4- guide plate, 5- protective cover, 6- guide plate, 7- combing plate, 8- baffle, 9- moving frame, 10- adjustment plate, 11- inclined groove, 12- adjustment pin, 13- installation slide groove, 14- adjustment screw, 15- first semicircular plate, 16- second semicircular plate, 17- driving motor, 18- semicircular groove, 19- toggle plate, 20- toggle rod, 21- driven bevel gear, 22- transmission shaft, 23- first transmission bevel gear, 24- second transmission bevel gear, 25- driving bevel gear, 26- first connecting gear, 27- second connecting gear, 28- driving pulley, 29- driving pulley, 30- linkage bevel gear, 31- linkage shaft, 32- rotating wheel, 33- first hinge rod, 34- spring plate, 35- fixed plate, 36 - transport guide rail, 37 - transport trough, 38 - guide inclined block, 39 - moving frame, 40 - auxiliary block, 41 - mounting rod, 42 - return spring, 43 - sliding plate, 44 - sliding groove, 45 - first connecting plate, 46 - sliding rod, 48 - auxiliary inclined plane, 49 - control motor, 50 - first baffle, 51 - right angle plate, 52 - guide pin, 53 - second baffle, 54 - reciprocating plate, 55 - swing plate, 56 - swing groove, 57 - second hinged rod, 58 - rotating plate, 59 - mounting plate, 60 - clamping plate, 61 - electrode sheet, 62 - connecting rack, 63 - reversing gear, 64 - push rod, 65 - first transmission pulley, 66 - second transmission pulley, 67 - conveying belt, 68 - conveying wheel, 69 - connecting pin, 70 - output bevel gear, 71 - resonator, 72 - push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0042] like Figure 1-19As shown, the present invention provides an automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering, including a bracket 1 and a belt conveyor, the upper end of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 4, the upper side of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 5 for protecting the resonator to prevent the resonator 71 from detaching from the guide plate 4, the upper side of the guide plate 4 is elastically connected to a discharge barrel 2, the upper end of the discharge barrel 2 is an open structure, the front and rear sides of the lower end of the discharge barrel 2 are respectively tapered inclined surfaces 3 inclined inwardly, and the lower end of the discharge barrel 2 is provided with an opening, the discharge barrel 2 is used to place the resonator 71 to be inspected, the tapered inclined surface 3 at the lower end of the discharge barrel 2 is used to collect the resonator 71 to the lower end opening for leakage, the front side of the guide plate 4 is inclined downward and the front end of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to a transversely arranged transport guide rail 36, the upper end of the transport guide rail 36 is provided with a transport groove 37 along the length direction, the belt conveyor is located at the lower side of the transport groove 37, and the surface of the guide plate 4 is slidably connected to the There is a combing frame that can move back and forth for arranging the placement state of the resonator 71. The resonator 71 that leaks out through the opening at the lower end of the discharge barrel 2 falls to the upper end of the guide plate 4. Since the front side of the guide plate 4 is in a downwardly inclined state, the resonator 71 can move toward the transport guide rail 36 on the inclined surface on the front side of the guide plate 4 under the action of gravity, and comb the resonator 71 under the action of the reciprocating movement of the combing frame. The resonator 71 combed by the combing frame enters the inner side of the transport groove 37, so that the resonator 71 is in a standing state with the electrode pin facing upward, and then transported by the belt conveyor, which is convenient for detecting the resonator 71; a material dividing mechanism is installed on the left side of the transport guide rail 36, and the material dividing mechanism is used to divide the resonators 71 at the upper end of the belt conveyor into intervals, so that the intervals between the resonators 71 at the upper end of the belt conveyor are set equally, which is convenient for detection and positioning. A detection device is installed on the left side of the material dividing mechanism for detecting the electrode pins of the resonator 71;

[0043] The combing frame includes a moving frame 9 which is slidably connected to the surface of the guide plate 4 and can move back and forth. The moving frame 9 is connected to a plurality of combing plates 7 at one end facing the guide plate 4. The plurality of combing plates 7 are arranged side by side and have equal spacing. The plurality of combing plates 7 can move back and forth synchronously with the moving frame 9. When the moving frame 9 moves back and forth, the resonator 71 is placed in a state that matches the spacing between the combing plates 7 to form a moving channel for the resonator 71 through the spacing formed between two adjacent combing plates 7 of the combing frame. In the process of the reciprocating movement of the moving frame 9, the placement state of the resonator 71 can be continuously adjusted by the combing plate 7, so that the resonator 71 can pass through the combing frame only when it is in a state parallel to the guide plate 4, which is conducive to placing the resonator 71 on the upper side of the belt conveyor in a consistent swinging state;

[0044] The material distribution mechanism includes a mounting plate 59 fixedly connected to the surface of the transport guide rail 36, and the surface of the mounting plate 59 is vertically slidably connected to two reciprocating plates 54 that can move up and down alternately. The lower ends of the reciprocating plates 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the first baffle plate 50 and the second baffle plate 53. The time when the first baffle plate 50 and the second baffle plate 53 move up and down alternately is consistent, so that the distance between the resonators 71 is consistent, which is convenient for detecting the resonators 71.

[0045] The flat portion on the rear side of the guide plate 4 is slidably connected to a push plate 72 that can move back and forth. The rear side of the push plate 72 is an upwardly inclined structure. When the push plate 72 moves back and forth, it can push the resonator 71 at the lower end of the discharge barrel 2 to move to the upper side of the guide plate 4 to avoid the resonator 71 accumulating at the opening below the discharge barrel 2 and affecting the discharge of the material. Moreover, since the rear side of the push plate 72 is an upwardly inclined structure, when the push plate 72 moves to the lower side of the discharge barrel 2, the resonator 71 falls to the upper end of the push plate 72 and slides downward onto the guide plate 4. Therefore, when the push plate 72 moves back and forth, it does not affect the discharge of the material from the discharge barrel 2.

[0046] The lower sides of the moving frame 9 and the push plate 72 are respectively and sequentially fixedly connected with the first semicircular plate 15 and the second semicircular plate 16, and the lower end surfaces of the first semicircular plate 15 and the second semicircular plate 16 are respectively provided with semicircular grooves 18, and the lower sides of the first semicircular plate 15 and the second semicircular plate 16 are respectively coaxially provided with toggle plates 19, one end of the toggle plate 19 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1, and the other end of the toggle plate 19 is respectively fixedly connected with a toggle rod 20, and the toggle rod 20 is respectively slidably matched with the semicircular groove 18; one end of the toggle plate 19 rotatably connected to the bracket 1 is respectively coaxially fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 21 and a driving bevel gear 25, and the inner sides of the driven bevel gear 21 and the driving bevel gear 25 are respectively meshed with a first transmission bevel gear 23 and a second transmission bevel gear 24, A transmission shaft 22 is coaxially fixedly connected between the first transmission bevel gear 23 and the second transmission bevel gear 24, and the transmission shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1. A driving motor 17 is arranged on one side of the driving bevel gear 25, and the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. A second connecting gear 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper side of the driving motor 17, and a first connecting gear 26 meshing with the second connecting gear 27 is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving bevel gear 25. The driving motor 17 is used to drive the push plate 72 and the moving plate to reciprocate. When the driving motor 17 rotates, the second connecting gear 27 can be driven to rotate, and then the driving bevel gear 25 is driven to rotate under the meshing of the second connecting gear 27 and the first connecting gear 26. When the driving bevel gear 25 rotates, one of the toggle plates 19 can be driven to rotate, and then the other toggle plate 19 is driven to rotate under the meshing and transmission of the transmission shaft 22, the first transmission bevel gear 23 and the second transmission bevel gear 24, so that the two toggle plates 19 rotate synchronously. When the toggle plate 19 rotates, the first semicircular plate 15 and the second semicircular plate 16 can be synchronously driven to move inward through the sliding cooperation of the toggle rod 20 and the semicircular groove 18, so that the push plate 72 can push the resonator 71 to move in the direction of the guide plate 4. The combing frame can reciprocate in the direction of the resonator 71 to comb the scattered resonators 71, and the semicircular groove 18 is composed of an arc groove and a horizontally arranged transverse groove connected to each other, and one end of the toggle plate 19 rotates and is connected to the arc groove. The grooves are coaxially arranged, and when the toggle plate 19 rotates and the toggle rod 20 slides on the inner side of the arc groove, the first semicircular plate 15 and the second semicircular plate 16 will not be driven. During the rotation of the toggle plate 19, when the toggle rod moves to the transverse groove, the first semicircular plate 15 and the second semicircular plate 16 can be driven to move inward by the toggle rod, thereby driving the push plate 72 and the moving frame 9 to move inward, thereby forming an effect of intermittent inward movement of the push plate 72 and the moving frame 9, so as to allow the resonator 71 to accumulate a certain amount on the surface of the guide plate 4 before being pushed and combed. When the combing frame moves toward the resonator 71, the resonator 71 on the rear side can provide thrust for the resonator 71 on the front side, so that the resonator 71 on the front side enters the inner side of the combing plate 7, thereby improving the combing effect.

[0047] The upper end of the movable frame 9 is provided with an installation slide groove 13 along the length direction, and the upper ends of the combing plates 7 are respectively fixedly connected with installation slide blocks, which are slidably connected to the installation slide grooves 13 to improve the sliding effect of the combing plates 7. The upper ends of the installation slide blocks are respectively fixedly connected with adjustment pins 12. The upper side of the movable frame 9 is slidably connected with an adjustment plate 10 that can move forward and backward. The surface of the adjustment plate 10 is respectively provided with inclined grooves 11 inclined inwardly on both sides, and the adjustment pins 12 are respectively slidably matched with the inclined grooves 11. When the adjustment plate 10 moves to the rear side, multiple The combing plates 7 move synchronously inwardly, and the left end of the adjusting plate 10 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 14, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the moving frame 9. The front end of the adjusting screw 14 is fixedly connected with a knob for the convenience of the user to rotate the adjusting screw 14. When the adjusting screw 14 rotates, the adjusting plate 10 can be driven to move forward and backward through the threaded connection with the adjusting plate 10, thereby controlling the synchronous movement of multiple combing plates 7. When multiple combing plates 7 move inwardly, the spacing between the combing plates 7 will gradually decrease, and can be adjusted according to the width of different types of resonators 71, with a wide range of adaptability.

[0048] The inclined portion of the front side of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with two guide plates 6 with their front ends inclined inwardly. The guide plate 6 is used to guide the resonator 71 on the upper side of the guide plate 4, so that the resonator 71 on the upper side of the guide plate 6 can be gathered inwardly, which is convenient for the combing frame to comb. The front sides of the two guide plates 6 are slidably matched with baffles 8, which are slidably connected to the outermost combing plates 7 respectively. The baffles 8 are used to block the resonator 71. The range between the two baffles 8 is used as the combing range of the combing frame to prevent the resonator 71 from escaping from the guide plates 6, and under the action of the baffles 8 being slidably connected to the outermost combing plates 7, when the combing frame reciprocates, it will not affect the baffles 8. When the combing plate 7 moves inwardly, the baffles 8 can move inward synchronously to maintain the blocking effect on the resonator 71, and when the combing frame moves back and forth, the outer side of the moving frame 9 is reserved with enough space to accommodate the baffles 8, so the baffles 8 will not block the combing frame from moving back and forth.

[0049] The lower sides of the left and right ends of the discharge barrel 2 are respectively fixedly connected with spring plates 34, and the lower ends of the spring plates 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the guide plates 4. When the spring plates 34 shake quickly, the discharge barrel 2 can be driven to shake, which improves the discharge efficiency of the resonator 71 in the discharge barrel 2. A fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent spring plates 34, and a connecting shaft is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate 4. The two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with rotating wheels 32, and the non-center positions of the outer ends of the rotating wheels 32 are respectively hinged with first hinged rods 33, and the other ends of the first hinged rods 33 are respectively hinged with the fixed plates 35. An output bevel gear 70 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, and a linkage bevel gear 30 is meshed with the lower side of the output bevel gear 70. The linkage bevel gear 30 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1, and a transmission pulley 29 is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the linkage bevel gear 30. The first connecting gear 2 A driving pulley 28 is coaxially fixedly connected between 6 and the swing plate 55, and a first transmission belt is sleeved between the driving pulley 28 and the transmission pulley 29. When the driving motor 17 rotates, the connecting shaft 31 can be driven to rotate under the transmission of the driving pulley 28, the transmission pulley 29 and the first transmission belt, and then the rotating wheel 32 can be driven to rotate when the connecting shaft 31 rotates. When the rotating wheel 32 rotates, the spring plate 34 can be quickly driven to slide through the first hinge rod 33. The spring plate 34 can continuously drive the discharge barrel 2 to shake during the process of shaking due to elastic deformation, thereby achieving a vibration effect, which is convenient for the discharge of the discharge barrel 2. The vibration effect generated when the spring plate 34 shakes can react on the lower guide plate 4, causing the guide plate 4 to produce a vibration effect, thereby improving the efficiency of the resonator 71 moving on the guide plate 4 and the efficiency of the combing frame combing the resonator 71.

[0050] The lower side of the guide plate 4 is slidably connected to a first connecting plate 45 that can move along the length direction of the guide plate 4, the upper end of the first connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 46, the lower end of the moving frame 9 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 46, the front end of the first connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged sliding plate 43, and the sliding plate 43 is vertically provided with a sliding groove 44;

[0051] An auxiliary block 40 is provided on the front side of the transport guide rail 36, and the end of the auxiliary block 40 facing the transport guide rail 36 has a serrated structure. The front and rear sides of the end of the auxiliary block 40 away from the transport guide rail 36 are respectively fixedly connected with mounting rods 41, and the mounting rods 41 are slidably connected to the transport guide rail 36. The right end of the mounting rod 41 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 39, and the surfaces of the mounting rods 41 between the moving frame 39 and the transport guide rail 36 are respectively sleeved with return springs 42. The other end of the moving frame 39 extends to the lower side of the guide plate 4 and the end of the moving frame 39 located on the lower side of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting pin 69, and the connecting pin 69 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 44. Since the moving distance of the auxiliary block 40 is short, the sliding rod 41 is set 6 is used to facilitate the movement of the moving plate. When the moving plate moves to the end of the slide rod 46, it can drive the first connecting plate 45 to move. When the first connecting plate 45 moves, it can drive the sliding plate 43 to move. When the sliding plate 43 moves, the sliding groove 44 and the connecting pin 69 can be used to drive the moving frame 39 to move. Because the first connecting plate 45 moves upward in an inclined manner, the sliding groove 44 can provide a moving space to maintain the connection with the connecting pin 69 and the linkage effect with the moving frame 39. When the push plate 72 moves, the reset spring 42 can be squeezed by the moving frame 39. When the moving frame 39 is not under force, it can be reset under the push of the reset spring 42;

[0052] The inclined surface between two adjacent saw teeth is an auxiliary inclined surface 48. Fig.19 As shown, when the resonator 71 enters the top of the transport groove 37 in a standing position and maintaining a vertical orientation with respect to the transport groove 37, the resonator 71 can be guided by the auxiliary inclined surface 48 during the reciprocating movement of the auxiliary block 40, and the resonator 71 can be pushed to be offset until the resonator 71 enters the inner side of the transport groove 37. When the auxiliary block 40 moves back and forth synchronously with the combing frame, the resonator 71 entering the opening of the transport groove 37 can be continuously adjusted, and the auxiliary resonator 71 can adjust the swing position.

[0053] A guide bevel 38 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper opening of the transport trough 37. The upper end of the guide bevel 38 is inclined toward the inner side of the transport trough 37. Under the action of the guide bevel 38, the rear side of the upper opening of the transport trough 37 is higher than the front side. Fig.17 and Figure 1As shown in FIG. 8 , when the electrode pins of the resonator 71 are facing the transport groove 37, since the weight of the resonator 71 body is heavier than the electrode pins, when the resonator 71 is at the mouth of the transport groove 37, the electrode pins of the resonator 71 are supported at the front side of the transport groove 37, and the electrode pins do not enter the transport groove 37. Then, with the continued movement of the resonator 71, the body of the resonator 71 enters the transport groove 37, and then the resonator 71 is pushed to stand up with the assistance of the auxiliary block 40, so that the electrode pins face upward; when the electrode pins of the resonator 71 are facing the direction of the combing frame, during the movement, the body of the resonator 71 will first enter the transport groove 37, and the auxiliary block 40 can assist the body of the resonator 71 to enter the transport groove 37 in the reciprocating movement, so that the electrode pins are in an upward state; by guiding the cooperation of the inclined block 38 and the auxiliary block 40, the resonators 71 that enter the transport groove 37 are all in a state with the electrode pins facing upward, which is convenient for detecting the electrode pins of the resonator 71.

[0054] A swing plate 55 is arranged at the rear end of the mounting plate 59, and the middle part of the swing plate 55 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 59. Swing grooves 56 are respectively provided on both sides of the surface of the swing plate 55. The upper ends of the reciprocating plates 54 are respectively fixedly connected with guide pins 52, and the guide pins 52 are respectively slidably matched with the swing grooves 56. A rotating plate 58 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 59. A second hinged rod 57 is hinged at a non-center position of the rear end of the rotating plate 58, and the other end of the second hinged rod 57 is hinged at a non-center position of the upper end of the swing plate 55. A first transmission pulley 65 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating plate 58. A control motor 49 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transport guide rail 36. A second transmission pulley 66 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the control motor 49. A second transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission pulley 65 and the second transmission pulley 66. The belt conveyor includes a conveying wheel 68 rotatably connected to both sides of the lower end of the transport groove and sleeved on the two conveying wheels. The conveying belt 67 on the surface of the wheel 68, the conveying wheel 68 on the left side is coaxially fixedly connected with the driving end of the control motor 49, and when the control motor 49 rotates, the conveying wheel 68 can be driven to rotate to move the conveying belt 67. The control motor 49 is used to drive the two reciprocating plates 54 to move alternately, and the resonator 71 is alternately blocked by the first baffle plate 50 and the second baffle plate 53 to separate the resonator 71, so that the resonator 71 is divided into equal intervals. When the control motor 49 rotates, the rotating plate 58 can be driven to rotate under the transmission of the first transmission pulley 65 and the second transmission pulley 66. When the rotating plate 58 rotates, the swing plate 55 can be driven to swing back and forth under the transmission of the second hinge rod 57. When the swing plate 55 swings back and forth, the two reciprocating plates 54 can be driven to move up and down alternately through the sliding cooperation of the swing groove 56 and the guide pin shaft 52, thereby driving the first baffle plate 50 and the second baffle plate 53 to move up and down.

[0055] The detection device includes a clamping plate 60 located on the front and rear sides of the transport trough 37, and the left and right sides of the corresponding ends of the two clamping plates 60 are respectively fixedly connected with electrode sheets 61, and the electrode sheets 61 on both sides are respectively divided into positive and negative electrodes, and the front and rear corresponding electrode sheets 61 are the same. A right-angle plate 51 is arranged on the upper side of the two clamping plates 60, and the right-angle plate 51 is fixedly connected to the transport guide rail 36. The upper ends of the clamping plates 60 are respectively slidably connected to the right-angle plates 51, and a reversing gear 63 is arranged between the two clamping plates 60. The reversing gear 63 is rotatably connected to the right-angle plate 51, and the upper ends of the clamping plates 60 are respectively fixedly connected with The connecting rack 62 is meshed with the reversing gear 63 respectively; a push rod 64 is hinged at the left end of the reciprocating plate 54 on the left, and the other end of the push rod 64 is hinged to the front clamp 60. When the reciprocating plate 54 moves downward, the front clamp 60 is pushed to move backward through the push rod 64, and then the connecting rack 62 and the reversing gear 63 are meshed and reversing, which drives the connecting rack 62 on the rear side to move forward, and then drives the two clamps 60 to move inward synchronously, and the electrode pins of the inner resonator 71 are clamped by the electrode sheet 61 at the inner end, and the resonator 71 is detected.

[0056] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic arrangement device for computer component detection based on electronic engineering, comprising a bracket (1) and a belt conveyor, characterized in that: The upper end of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a material guide plate (4), the upper side of the material guide plate (4) is elastically connected to a material discharge barrel (2), the front side of the material guide plate (4) is tilted downward and the front end of the material guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to a transversely arranged transport guide rail (36), the upper end of the transport guide rail (36) is provided with a transport groove (37) along the length direction, the belt conveyor is located at the lower side of the transport groove (37), and the surface of the material guide plate (4) is slidably connected to a reciprocating combing frame for arranging the placement state of the resonator (71); a material dividing mechanism is installed on the left side of the transport guide rail (36), and a detection device is installed on the left side of the material dividing mechanism; The combing frame comprises a moving frame (9) which is slidably connected to the surface of a material guide plate (4) and can reciprocate. The moving frame (9) is connected to a plurality of combing plates (7) at one end facing the material guide plate (4). The plurality of combing plates (7) are arranged side by side with equal spacing. When the moving frame (9) reciprocates, the resonator (71) passes through the combing frame in a state of being arranged in accordance with the spacing between the combing plates (7). The material distribution mechanism comprises a mounting plate (59) fixedly connected to the surface of the transport guide rail (36); the surface of the mounting plate (59) is vertically slidably connected to two reciprocating plates (54) that can move up and down alternately; the lower ends of the reciprocating plates (54) are respectively fixedly connected to a first baffle plate (50) and a second baffle plate (53); when the first baffle plate (50) and the second baffle plate (53) move up and down alternately, the spacing between the resonators (71) is kept consistent.

2. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The flat surface portion at the rear side of the guide plate (4) is slidably connected to a push plate (72) that can reciprocate forward and backward, and the rear side of the push plate (72) is in an upwardly inclined structure.

3. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lower sides of the moving frame (9) and the push plate (72) are respectively and sequentially fixedly connected with a first semicircular plate (15) and a second semicircular plate (16); the lower end surfaces of the first semicircular plate (15) and the second semicircular plate (16) are respectively provided with a semicircular groove (18); the lower sides of the first semicircular plate (15) and the second semicircular plate (16) are respectively and coaxially provided with a toggle plate (19); one end of the toggle plate (19) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1); the other end of the toggle plate (19) is respectively and fixedly connected with a toggle rod (20); the toggle rod (20) is respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (21) and a driving bevel gear (25) at one end of the toggle plate (19) rotatably connected to the bracket (1). ), a first transmission bevel gear (23) and a second transmission bevel gear (24) are respectively meshed on the inner sides of the driven bevel gear (21) and the driving bevel gear (25), a transmission shaft (22) is coaxially fixedly connected between the first transmission bevel gear (23) and the second transmission bevel gear (24), the transmission shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1), a driving motor (17) is arranged on one side of the driving bevel gear (25), the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), a second connecting gear (27) is fixedly connected to the output end on the upper side of the driving motor (17), and a first connecting gear (26) meshing with the second connecting gear (27) is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving bevel gear (25).

4. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable frame (9) is provided with a mounting slide groove (13) along the length direction, the upper ends of the combing plates (7) are respectively fixedly connected with mounting slide blocks, the mounting slide blocks are slidably connected to the mounting slide grooves (13), the upper ends of the mounting slide blocks are respectively fixedly connected with adjusting pin shafts (12), the upper side of the movable frame (9) is slidably connected with an adjusting plate (10) that can move forward and backward, the surface of the adjusting plate (10) is respectively provided with inclined grooves (11) inclined inwardly, the adjusting pin shafts (12) are respectively slidably matched with the inclined grooves (11), when the adjusting plate (10) moves backward, the plurality of combing plates (7) can be driven to move inward synchronously by the sliding cooperation between the adjusting pin shaft (12) and the inclined grooves (11), the left end of the adjusting plate (10) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod (14), and the adjusting screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable frame (9).

5. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inclined portion on the front side of the guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to two guide plates (6) whose front ends are inclined inwards, and the front sides of the two guide plates (6) are respectively slidably matched with baffles (8), and the baffles (8) are respectively slidably connected to the outermost combing plates (7).

6. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The lower sides of the left and right ends of the discharge barrel (2) are respectively fixedly connected with spring plates (34), the lower ends of the spring plates (34) are respectively fixedly connected with the guide plate (4), a fixed plate (35) is fixedly connected between two adjacent spring plates (34), a connecting shaft is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate (4), the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with rotating wheels (32), the outer ends of the rotating wheels (32) are respectively hinged with first hinge rods (33) at non-center positions, the other ends of the first hinge rods (33) are respectively connected with the fixed plate (35), and the fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (35). 5) hinged, an output bevel gear (70) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, a linkage bevel gear (30) is meshed on the lower side of the output bevel gear (70), the linkage bevel gear (30) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1), a transmission pulley (29) is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the linkage bevel gear (30), a driving pulley (28) is coaxially fixedly connected between the first connecting gear (26) and the swing plate (55), and a first transmission belt is sleeved between the driving pulley (28) and the transmission pulley (29).

7. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the guide plate (4) is slidably connected to a first connecting plate (45) that can move along the length direction of the guide plate (4); the upper end of the first connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (46); the lower end of the movable frame (9) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (46); the front end of the first connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged sliding plate (43); the sliding plate (43) is vertically provided with a sliding groove (44); An auxiliary block (40) is arranged at the front side of the transport guide rail (36), and one end of the auxiliary block (40) facing the transport guide rail (36) is in a sawtooth structure. The front and rear sides of the end of the auxiliary block (40) away from the transport guide rail (36) are respectively fixedly connected with mounting rods (41), and the mounting rod (41) is slidably connected to the transport guide rail (36). The right end of the mounting rod (41) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (39), and the surface of the mounting rod (41) between the moving frame (39) and the transport guide rail (36) is respectively sleeved with a return spring (42), and the other end of the moving frame (39) extends to the lower side of the guide plate (4) and the end of the moving frame (39) located at the lower side of the guide plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting pin (69), and the connecting pin (69) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (44).

8. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide inclined block (38) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper opening of the transport trough (37), and the upper end of the guide inclined block (38) is inclined toward the inner side of the transport trough (37).

9. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A swing plate (55) is arranged at the rear end of the mounting plate (59), the middle part of the swing plate (55) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (59), swing grooves (56) are respectively provided on both sides of the surface of the swing plate (55), the upper ends of the reciprocating plates (54) are respectively fixedly connected with guide pins (52), the guide pins (52) are respectively slidably matched with the swing grooves (56), the upper end of the mounting plate (59) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (58), and the rear end of the rotating plate (58) is hinged at a non-circular center position. A second hinge rod (57) is connected, the other end of the second hinge rod (57) is hinged to a non-central position of the upper end of the swing plate (55), the front end of the rotating plate (58) is fixedly connected to a first transmission pulley (65), the front end of the transport guide rail (36) is fixedly connected to a control motor (49), the power output end of the control motor (49) is fixedly connected to a second transmission pulley (66), and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission pulley (65) and the second transmission pulley (66).

10. The computer component detection automatic arrangement equipment based on electronic engineering as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The detection device comprises a clamping plate (60) located at the front and rear sides of the transport groove (37), the left and right sides of the corresponding ends of the two clamping plates (60) are respectively fixedly connected with electrode sheets (61), a right-angle plate (51) is arranged on the upper side of the two clamping plates (60), the right-angle plate (51) is fixedly connected to the transport guide rail (36), the upper ends of the clamping plates (60) are respectively slidably connected to the right-angle plates (51), a reversing gear (63) is arranged between the two clamping plates (60), the reversing gear (63) is rotatably connected to the right-angle plate (51), the upper ends of the clamping plates (60) are respectively fixedly connected with connecting racks (62), and the connecting racks (62) are respectively meshed with the reversing gears (63); a push rod (64) is hinged at the left end of the reciprocating plate (54) on the left side, and the other end of the push rod (64) is hinged to the clamping plate (60) on the front side.

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