A connection device for microgrid

By designing a connecting device including a protective component, a distance adjustment component and a clamping component, the existing electrical connectors are solved and the problem of loosening and poor applicability under the action of external forces is achieved, and a higher stability and scope of application is achieved.

CN119253357BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD WUHU FANCHANG DISTRICT POWER SUPPLY CO
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411773593.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective mechanism of the existing compressive-resistant electrical connectors is simple in structure and a single model, which makes the electrical connector easy to loosen under the action of external forces and is difficult to adapt to electrical connectors of different sizes, resulting in poor applicability.

Method used

A connection device including an electrical connector body, a protective assembly, a distance adjustment assembly and a clamping assembly is designed. The protective assembly is placed at both ends of the electrical connector body, the distance adjustment assembly is used to adjust the spacing of the protective assembly, and the clamping assembly is used to fix the electrical connector body.

Benefits of technology

Through the limit and distance adjustment functions, the electrical connectors are effectively prevented from loosening, and the scope of application is improved. The elastic structure of the clamping component prevents the electrical connector from shaking in the protective component, thereby improving stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119253357B_ABST
    Figure CN119253357B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a connection device applied to a microgrid, comprising an electric connector body, both ends of the surface of which are provided with a protection component, the two protection components are arranged opposite to each other, and a distance adjustment component is arranged between the two protection components, and a clamping component is arranged in the inner cavity of the protection component; the present invention can limit the electric connector body by placing the two protection components at the two ends of the electric connector body respectively, effectively avoiding the phenomenon that the electric connector body is loosened due to the pulling of external forces, and helping to ensure the stability and safety of the use of the electric connector body; the distance adjustment component can not only partially shield and protect the outer side of the electric connector body to avoid the electric connector body from being hit and damaged by external objects, but also can adjust the distance between the two protection components according to the length of the electric connector body; the clamping component can freely adjust the clamping diameter according to the diameter of the electric connector body to adapt to the electric connector body to be clamped.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of microgrids, and in particular to a connection device applied to a microgrid. Background Art

[0002] Microgrid, also translated as microgrid, refers to a small power generation and distribution system composed of distributed power sources, energy storage devices, energy conversion devices, loads, monitoring and protection devices, etc. The purpose of the microgrid is to achieve flexible and efficient application of distributed power sources and solve the problem of grid connection of a large number of distributed power sources in various forms. The development and extension of microgrids can fully promote the large-scale access of distributed power sources and renewable energy, realize highly reliable supply of various energy forms to loads, and is an effective way to realize active distribution networks, making the transition from traditional power grids to smart grids.

[0003] When a microgrid is connected to the grid, a connector is required to transmit high-frequency and high-speed signals. The existing patent document with the announcement number CN221009348U discloses a pressure-resistant electrical connector. The top plate is moved by hand and placed on the top of the socket and the plug. Then, the protective plate 2 and the protective plate 1 are rotated by hand, and then the rotating plate 2 and the rotating plate 1 are rotated, and then the protective plate 2 and the rotating plate 1 are made to be close to the surface of the socket and the plug. The movement of the protective plate 1 drives the fixed plate 2 to move, and then drives the cylinder to move, and then drives the connecting rod to move to the back side, and then drives the convex plate to move, and then After that, the convex plate is inserted into the interior of the shell, and at the same time, the card plate is moved outward. After reaching the specified position, the card plate is restored to its original position under the action of the spring, so as to fix the convex plate in the working state, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the protective plate 2 and the protective plate 1 on the surface of the socket and the plug, solving the problems that dust is very easy to enter the interface of the existing electrical connector during use, which easily affects the service life of the electrical connector, the protective plate is not easy to disassemble, which is not convenient for the operator to repair the electrical connector later, and the connecting line interface is very easy to break, thereby affecting the use of the electrical connector.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned pressure-resistant electrical connector can solve the corresponding technical problems, its protective mechanism structure is relatively simple and the model is single. When a smaller electrical connector body is placed in the protective mechanism, the electrical connector body will become loose under the action of external force, and a larger electrical connector body is difficult to place in the protective mechanism, resulting in different electrical connector bodies needing to be equipped with different models of protective mechanisms. The applicability of the protective mechanism is poor. For this reason, a connection device for microgrids is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical task of the present invention is to provide a connection device applied to a microgrid to solve the above problems in view of the above shortcomings.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A connection device applied to a microgrid comprises an electrical connector body, both ends of the surface of which are provided with a protective component, the two protective components are arranged opposite to each other, a distance adjustment component is provided between the two protective components, and a clamping component is provided in the inner cavity of the protective component;

[0008] Wherein, the electrical connector body is used for electrical line connection in a microgrid;

[0009] The protection component is used to prevent the main body of the electrical connector from loosening;

[0010] The distance adjustment component is used to realize the connection between the two protection components and can adjust the distance between the two protection components;

[0011] The clamping assembly is used to fix the main body of the electrical connector.

[0012] Preferably, the electrical connector body comprises a socket and a plug, the socket and the plug are plugged into each other, a rubber ring gasket is arranged between the socket and the plug, an annular groove is arranged on a side of the socket close to the plug, the rubber ring gasket is embedded in the inner cavity of the annular groove, and one side of the rubber ring gasket is in contact with the plug;

[0013] The protective assembly includes a first protective shell and a second protective shell, the first protective shell and the second protective shell are both open-ended on one side facing the socket, the first protective shell is rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent second protective shell, and the first protective shell and the adjacent second protective shell are provided with a clamping piece on the other side, one side of the inner wall surface of the first protective shell and the second protective shell is respectively in contact with the wiring terminal of the socket, and one side of the inner wall surface of the other first protective shell and the second protective shell is respectively in contact with the wiring terminal of the plug, the outer surfaces of the first protective shell and the second protective shell are both provided with a convex ring for auxiliary support of the wire, and the clamping assembly is movably provided with one in the inner cavity of the first protective shell and the second protective shell;

[0014] Both sides of the first protective shell are integrally formed with a first hollow column, and both sides of the second protective shell are integrally formed with a second hollow column, the first protective shell is provided with a first groove adapted to the second hollow column, and the second protective shell is provided with a first groove adapted to the first hollow column, one of the first hollow columns on the first protective shell is rotatably connected to the adjacent second hollow column, and another first hollow column on the first protective shell is detachably connected to the adjacent second hollow column via a clamping piece;

[0015] The distance adjustment assembly includes a telescopic member, and each of the telescopic members is provided between the two first protective shells and the two second protective shells;

[0016] The telescopic member includes a first baffle, one side of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding first protective shell, and one side of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding second protective shell. A group of second baffles is provided inside the first baffle for movement, wherein one end of one group of the second baffles is fixedly connected to the corresponding first protective shell, and one end of the other group of the second baffles is fixedly connected to the corresponding second protective shell. Each group of the second baffles is symmetrically provided with two, and the surface of the second baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the first baffle.

[0017] The pitch adjustment assembly further includes a screw, which is located between two second baffles of one group, wherein a screw hole is provided inside one of the first baffles, one end of the screw passes through the inner cavity of the screw hole and is threadedly connected to the inner wall surface of the screw hole, and the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the adjacent first protective shell;

[0018] The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, and the surfaces of the socket and the plug are respectively in contact with the inner wall surfaces of the corresponding clamping plates. The outer surface of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting plates. The inner wall surfaces of the first protective shell and the second protective shell are both provided with sliding grooves. The end of the connecting plate away from the clamping plate movably penetrates into the inner cavity of the corresponding sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the sliding groove. A connecting piece is provided between the connecting plate and the clamping plate.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping member includes a pull rod, which is movably arranged in the corresponding first hollow column, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a positioning column, the end of the positioning column away from the pull rod passes through the inner cavity of the corresponding second hollow column, the other end of the pull rod passes through the outside of the first hollow column and is fixedly connected to a pull block, the surface of the pull rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the positioning column, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the first hollow column.

[0020] Preferably, a limiting member is provided between the positioning column and the inner wall surface of the corresponding first hollow column;

[0021] Wherein, the limiting member comprises a limiting groove opened in the inner cavity corresponding to the first hollow column, the inner cavity of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the positioning column.

[0022] Preferably, a slope is provided on one side of the surface of the positioning column close to the corresponding second hollow column.

[0023] Preferably, convex rings are integrally formed on the outer surfaces of the first protective shell and the second protective shell, and two adjacent convex rings are in contact with each other and form a cavity for the wire to pass through.

[0024] Preferably, a rubber spacer is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the convex ring, and the inner wall surface of the rubber spacer can contact the surface of the conductor.

[0025] Preferably, a knob is fixedly sleeved on one end of the surface of the screw rod away from the first baffle.

[0026] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a damper rotatably connected between the clamping plate and the connecting plate, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the damper, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the damper.

[0027] Preferably, one end of the connecting plate away from the clamping plate is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, two guide wheels are symmetrically arranged, guide grooves are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the inner wall surface of the guide groove is slidably connected to the surface of the corresponding guide wheel.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0029] 1. The present invention can limit the electrical connector body by placing two protective components at the two ends of the electrical connector body, effectively preventing the electrical connector body from being loosened due to the pulling of external forces, and helping to ensure the stability and safety of the electrical connector body; the distance adjustment component can not only partially shield and protect the outer side of the electrical connector body to prevent the electrical connector body from being hit and damaged by external objects, but also adjust the distance between the two protective components according to the length of the electrical connector body to improve the application range of the protective component;

[0030] 2. The present invention can freely adjust the clamping diameter according to the diameter of the electric connector body to adapt to the electric connector body to be clamped through the clamping assembly, which can not only further improve the application range of the protective assembly, but also prevent the electric connector body from shaking. When the electric connector body or the wires of the electric connector body are collided or pulled by external forces, the impact force generated can be converted into elastic potential energy to offset the impact force, thereby preventing the electric connector body from shaking in the protective assembly, thereby helping to improve the stability of the electric connector body placed in the protective assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural closed state of the connection device applied to the microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a structural opening state of a connection device applied to a microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure explosion of the electrical connector body of the connection device applied to the microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structural opening state of the protection component, the distance adjustment component and the clamping component of the connection device applied to the microgrid according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structural opening state of the protection component, the distance adjustment component and the clamping component of the connection device applied to the microgrid according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of the connection device applied to the microgrid in an embodiment of the present invention in an open state;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a first hollow column and a clamping member of a connection device applied to a microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural explosion diagram of a first protective shell and a clamping assembly of a connection device applied to a microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping assembly of a connection device applied to a microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting piece of a connecting device applied to a microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 100, electrical connector body; 110, socket; 120, plug; 130, rubber ring gasket; 111, annular groove;

[0043] 200, protection assembly; 210, first protective shell; 211, first hollow column; 212, first groove; 220, second protective shell; 221, second hollow column; 222, second groove; 230, clamping member; 231, pull rod; 232, positioning column; 2321, inclined surface; 233, pull block; 234, first spring; 235, limit groove; 236, limit block; 240, convex ring; 250, rubber spacer;

[0044] 300, distance adjustment assembly; 310, first baffle; 311, screw hole; 320, second baffle; 330, screw rod; 331, knob;

[0045] 400, clamping assembly; 410, clamping plate; 420, connecting plate; 430, connecting member; 431, damper; 432, second spring; 440, guide wheel;

[0046] 500, slide chute; 600, guide chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0048] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a connection device for a microgrid according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises an electrical connector body 100, a protective component 200, a distance adjustment component 300 and a clamping component 400. The protective component 200 is provided at both ends of the surface of the electrical connector body 100, respectively. The two protective components 200 are arranged opposite to each other, the distance adjustment component 300 is provided between the two protective components 200, and the clamping component 400 is provided in the inner cavity of the protective component 200.

[0051] Among them, the electrical connector body 100 is used for electrical line connection in a microgrid;

[0052] The protection component 200 is used to prevent the electrical connector body 100 from loosening;

[0053] The distance adjustment component 300 is used to realize the connection of two protection components 200 and can adjust the distance between the two protection components 200;

[0054] The clamping assembly 400 is used to fix the electrical connector body 100 .

[0055] Example 2

[0056] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the connection device for a microgrid provided in this embodiment is different from that in Embodiment 1 in that:

[0057] The electrical connector body 100 includes a socket 110 and a plug 120. The socket 110 and the plug 120 are plugged into each other. A rubber ring gasket 130 is provided between the socket 110 and the plug 120. An annular groove 111 is provided on the side of the socket 110 close to the plug 120. The rubber ring gasket 130 is embedded in the inner cavity of the annular groove 111. One side of the rubber ring gasket 130 is in contact with the plug 120. The rubber ring gasket 130 can improve the sealing of the connection between the socket 110 and the plug 120, and effectively prevent dust from entering the connection.

[0058] The protective assembly 200 includes a first protective shell 210 and a second protective shell 220 of the same structural shape. The first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 are both open-shaped on one side facing the socket 110. The first protective shell 210 and the adjacent second protective shell 220 are rotatably connected on one side. The first protective shell 210 and the adjacent second protective shell 220 are provided with a clamping member 230 on the other side. One side of the inner wall of one of the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 is in contact with the wiring terminal of the socket 110, and one side of the inner wall of the other first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 is in contact with the wiring terminal of the plug 120. The outer surfaces of the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 are provided with a clamping member 230 for connecting the wires. The convex ring 240 for auxiliary support, the clamping assembly 400 is movably provided in the inner cavity of the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220, respectively, and the protective assembly 200 can limit the movement of the socket 110 and the plug 120, effectively preventing the socket 110 and the plug 120 from loosening; both sides of the first protective shell 210 are integrally formed with a first hollow column 211, and both sides of the second protective shell 220 are integrally formed with a second hollow column 221, the first protective shell 210 is provided with a first groove 212 adapted to the second hollow column 221, and the second protective shell 220 is provided with a first groove 212 adapted to the first hollow column 211, and one of the first hollow columns on the first protective shell 210 is provided with a first groove 212 adapted to the first hollow column 211. The column 211 and the adjacent second hollow column 221 are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, and another first hollow column 211 on the first protective shell 210 and the adjacent second hollow column 221 are detachably connected via a clamping member 230, so that the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 can be rotated to open or close with the rotating shaft as the axis. When in the open state, it is convenient to take and put the electrical connector body 100; when in the closed state, the protection operation of the electrical connector body 100 is realized; the clamping member 230 includes a pull rod 231, and the pull rod 231 is movably arranged in the corresponding first hollow column 211, and one end of the pull rod 231 is fixedly connected to a positioning column 232, and the positioning column 232 is away from the pull rod 231. One end of the pull rod 231 penetrates into the inner cavity of the corresponding second hollow column 221, and the other end of the pull rod 231 penetrates into the outer side of the first hollow column 211 and is fixedly connected with a pull block 233 to facilitate pulling the pull rod 231. The surface of the pull rod 231 is sleeved with a first spring 234, one end of the first spring 234 is fixedly connected to the positioning column 232, and the other end of the first spring 234 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the first hollow column 211. When the positioning column 232 is inserted into the inner cavity of the corresponding second hollow column 221, the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 can be locked, so that the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 are stably maintained in a closed state, so as to realize the protection operation of the electrical connector body 100;When the positioning column 232 is separated from the inner cavity of the corresponding second hollow column 221, the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 can be unlocked, so that the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 can be rotated open to facilitate the removal and placement of the electrical connector body 100; a limiting member is provided between the positioning column 232 and the inner wall surface of the corresponding first hollow column 211; the limiting member includes a limiting groove 235 opened in the inner cavity of the corresponding first hollow column 211, the inner cavity of the limiting groove 235 is slidably connected to the limiting block 236, and the limiting block 236 is fixedly connected to the positioning column 232. When the positioning column 232 moves, it can drive the limiting block 236 to slide in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 235, which plays a limiting role, so that the positioning column 232 can stably slide in the inner cavity of the corresponding first hollow column 211, and can prevent the positioning column 232 from slipping out of the inner cavity of the corresponding first hollow column 211; the surface of the positioning column 232 is provided with an inclined surface 2321 on the side close to the corresponding second hollow column 221, and the force direction can be changed by the inclined surface 2321, so that the corresponding second hollow column 221 rotates with the second protective shell 220 around the rotating shaft and close to the inclined surface 2321 When the first and second protective shells 210 and 220 are closed, the first and second protective shells 210 and 220 can be quickly closed without the need for operating the clamping member 230. The outer surfaces of the first and second protective shells 210 and 220 are integrally formed with a convex ring 240. The two adjacent convex rings 240 contact each other and form a cavity for the wire to pass through. The convex ring 240 can be used to close the socket 1 10 and the connection point between the wire and the plug 120 and the wire play a supporting role, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of the connection point being damaged due to bending during long-term use, which helps to ensure the normal transmission of data. The convex ring 240, the first baffle 310, the second baffle 320, the slide groove 500 and the guide groove 600 are all in an arc-shaped structure; the inner wall surface of the convex ring 240 is fixedly connected with a rubber spacer 250, and the inner wall surface of the rubber spacer 250 can contact the surface of the wire. The rubber spacer 250 can avoid the phenomenon of the wire directly contacting the convex ring 240 and causing surface scratches. ;

[0059] The distance adjustment component 300 includes a telescopic member, and the telescopic member is respectively provided between the two first protective shells 210 and the two second protective shells 220; the telescopic member includes a first baffle 310, one side of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding first protective shell 210, and one side of the other first baffle 310 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second protective shell 220. A group of second baffles 320 are provided inside the first baffle 310, one end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding first protective shell 210, and one end of the other group of second baffles 320 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second protective shell 220. Each group of second baffles 320 is symmetrically provided with two, and the surface of the second baffle 320 is slidably connected to the inside of the first baffle 310. The distance between the two protective components 200 can be adjusted according to the length of the electrical connector body 100 through the telescopic member. It helps to improve the application scope of the protection component 200; the distance adjustment component 300 also includes a screw 330, which is located between two second baffles 320 in one group, and a screw hole 311 is opened inside one of the first baffles 310. One end of the screw 330 passes through the inner cavity of the screw hole 311 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall surface of the screw hole 311. The other end of the screw 330 is rotatably connected between the adjacent first protective shell 210 through a bearing. By rotating the screw 330, under the action of the thread, the first baffle 310 can be driven to slide on the surface of the second baffle 320 to achieve the distance adjustment operation. At the same time, the thread has a self-locking function, and there is no need to lock it separately after adjustment, which improves the adjustment efficiency; a knob 331 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the screw 330 and away from the first baffle 310. The knob 331 is convenient for the hand to rotate the screw 330 under force.

[0060] The clamping assembly 400 includes a clamping plate 410 with a V-shaped structure. The surfaces of the socket 110 and the plug 120 are in contact with the inner wall surface of the corresponding clamping plate 410 respectively. The outer surface of the clamping plate 410 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting plates 420 through a rotating shaft. The inner wall surfaces of the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 are both provided with a slide groove 500. The end of the connecting plate 420 away from the clamping plate 410 is movable and penetrates into the inner cavity of the corresponding slide groove 500 and is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the slide groove 500. A connecting piece 430 is provided between the connecting plate 420 and the clamping plate 410; the connecting piece 430 includes a connecting piece 430 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the slide groove 500 through a rotating shaft. The damper 431 is dynamically connected between the clamping plate 410 and the connecting plate 420. The surface of the damper 431 is sleeved with a second spring 432. The two ends of the second spring 432 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the damper 431. When the electrical connector body 100 is placed between two adjacent clamping plates 410, the clamping plate 410 can apply a force to the second spring 432, so that the second spring 432 is deformed. Since the force is mutual, the second spring 432 also gives the clamping plate 410 an identical reaction force, so that the clamping plate 410 gives the electrical connector body 100 a clamping force. The electrical connector body 100 can be fixed thereby; the damper 431 can not only limit the second spring 432 to prevent the second spring 432 from being skewed, thereby helping to extend the service life of the second spring 432, but also cooperate with the second spring 432 to prevent the electrical connector body 100 from shaking. When the electrical connector body 100 or the wire of the electrical connector body 100 is collided or pulled by an external force, the damper 431 and the second spring 432 can be used to convert the impact force generated into elastic potential energy to offset the impact force, thereby preventing the electrical connector from being damaged. The device body 100 swings in the protective component 200; the end of the connecting plate 420 away from the splint 410 is rotatably connected to the guide wheel 440 through a bearing, and two guide wheels 440 are symmetrically arranged. Guide grooves 600 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the slide groove 500, and the inner wall surface of the guide groove 600 is slidably connected with the surface of the corresponding guide wheel 440. When the connecting plate 420 rotates with the rotating shaft between the splint 410 and the connecting plate 420 as the axis, it can drive the guide wheel 440 to roll in the inner cavity of the guide groove 600, which can not only improve the flexibility of the connecting plate 420, but also prevent the connecting plate 420 from slipping out of the inner cavity of the slide groove 500.

[0061] Working principle:

[0062] S1. Connecting the electrical connector body 100: plugging the socket 110 and the plug 120 together so that the rubber ring gasket 130 contacts the plug 120, thereby completing the connection operation of the electrical connector body 100;

[0063] S2. Assemble the protective assembly 200: place the wiring terminal of the socket 110 on the clamping plate 410 in one of the first protective shells 210, and place the wiring terminal of the plug 120 on the clamping plate 410 in the other second protective shell 220, so that the wires on the socket 110 and the plug 120 are respectively placed in the corresponding convex rings 240; then rotate the second protective shell 220 toward the direction of the first protective shell 210, and the second protective shell 220 drives the clamping assembly 400, the first baffle 310 and the second baffle 320 in its inner cavity to move synchronously, and the second protective shell 220 drives one of the second hollow columns 221 to gradually approach the corresponding first hollow column 211, and when the second hollow column 221 squeezes the positioning column 232 through the inclined surface 2321, the positioning column 232 is forced to move toward the inner cavity of the corresponding first hollow column 211. The first spring 234 is forced to contract until the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 are in a closed state, and the second hollow column 221 is clamped into the corresponding first groove 212, and the first hollow column 211 is clamped into the corresponding second groove 222, so that the positioning column 232 loses its constraint. The elastic restoring force of the first spring 234 restores the positioning column 232 to its original state and is clamped into the corresponding second hollow column 221, so that the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 are stably maintained in the closed state, and the assembly operation of the protective assembly 200 is completed, so as to improve the protective effect of the electrical connector body 100;

[0064] S3. Fixing the electrical connector body 100: After the protective component 200 is assembled to the electrical connector body 100, the connection terminals of the socket 110 and the plug 120 respectively squeeze the corresponding clamping plate 410, so that the clamping plate 410 drives one end of the connecting plate 420 to move, so that the bevel angle of the connecting plate 420 changes, and the other end of the connecting plate 420 slides in the inner cavity of the slide groove 500 and drives the guide wheel 440 to roll in the inner cavity of the guide groove 600, and the connecting plate 420 squeezes the second spring 432 and the damper 431, so that the second spring 432 is forced to contract. Because the force is mutual, the second spring 432 also gives the clamping plate 410 a same reaction force, so that the clamping plate 410 gives the electrical connector body 100 a clamping force, and the fixing effect is achieved, and the fixing operation of the electrical connector body 100 can be completed to improve the connection stability between the electrical connector body 100 and the protective component 200;

[0065] S4. Adjust the pitch adjustment component 300: rotate the knob 331 so that the knob 331 drives the screw rod 330 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the screw rod 330 drives the corresponding first baffle plate 310 to move along the axial direction of the screw rod 330, so that the second baffle plate 320 gradually slides into the inner cavity of the first baffle plate 310. The second baffle plate 320 drives the corresponding first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 to move synchronously until the inner wall surfaces of the first protective shell 210 and the second protective shell 220 are tightly attached to the wiring terminals of the socket 110 and the plug 120. The adjustment operation of the pitch adjustment component 300 can be completed to improve the connection stability of the socket 110 and the plug 120.

[0066] Through the above specific implementations, those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementations. On the basis of the disclosed implementations, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features to achieve different technical solutions.

Claims

1. A connection device applied to a microgrid, characterized in that: include: An electrical connector body (100) is provided with a protective component (200) at both ends of its surface, the two protective components (200) are arranged opposite to each other, a distance adjustment component (300) is provided between the two protective components (200), and a clamping component (400) is provided in the inner cavity of the protective component (200); Wherein, the electrical connector body (100) is used for connecting electrical lines in a microgrid; The protection component (200) is used to prevent the electrical connector body (100) from loosening; The distance adjustment component (300) is used to realize the connection between the two protection components (200) and is capable of adjusting the distance between the two protection components (200); The clamping assembly (400) is used to fix the electrical connector body (100); The electrical connector body (100) comprises a socket (110) and a plug (120), the socket (110) and the plug (120) being plugged in with each other, a rubber ring gasket (130) being arranged between the socket (110) and the plug (120), an annular groove (111) being provided on a side of the socket (110) close to the plug (120), the rubber ring gasket (130) being embedded in an inner cavity of the annular groove (111), and one side of the rubber ring gasket (130) being in contact with the plug (120); The protective assembly (200) comprises a first protective shell (210) and a second protective shell (220), wherein the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220) are both open-ended on one side facing the socket (110), the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220) are rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent second protective shell (220), and the other side of the first protective shell (210) and the adjacent second protective shell (220) are provided with a clamping piece (230), wherein one of the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220) is connected to the socket (110). One side of the inner wall surface of the shell (220) is in contact with the connection terminal of the socket (110), and one side of the inner wall surface of the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220) is in contact with the connection terminal of the plug (120). The outer surfaces of the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220) are both provided with a convex ring (240) for auxiliary support of the wire. The clamping assembly (400) is movably provided in the inner cavity of the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220). Both sides of the first protective shell (210) are integrally formed with a first hollow column (211), and both sides of the second protective shell (220) are integrally formed with a second hollow column (221); the first protective shell (210) is provided with a first groove (212) adapted to the second hollow column (221); the second protective shell (220) is provided with a first groove (212) adapted to the first hollow column (211); one of the first hollow columns (211) on the first protective shell (210) is rotatably connected to an adjacent second hollow column (221); and another first hollow column (211) on the first protective shell (210) is detachably connected to an adjacent second hollow column (221) via a clamping piece (230); The distance adjustment assembly (300) comprises a telescopic member, wherein each of the telescopic members is provided between two first protective shells (210) and two second protective shells (220); The telescopic member comprises a first baffle (310), wherein one side of one of the first baffles (310) is fixedly connected to the corresponding first protective shell (210), and one side of the other first baffle (310) is fixedly connected to the corresponding second protective shell (220); a group of second baffles (320) is movably provided inside the first baffle (310), wherein one end of one group of the second baffles (320) is fixedly connected to the corresponding first protective shell (210), and one end of the other group of the second baffles (320) is fixedly connected to the corresponding second protective shell (220); each group of the second baffles (320) is symmetrically provided with two, and the surface of the second baffle (320) is slidably connected to the inside of the first baffle (310); The pitch adjustment assembly (300) further comprises a screw rod (330), wherein the screw rod (330) is located between two second baffles (320) of one group, wherein a screw hole (311) is provided inside one of the first baffles (310), one end of the screw rod (330) penetrates into the inner cavity of the screw hole (311) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall surface of the screw hole (311), and the other end of the screw rod (330) is rotationally connected to the adjacent first protective shell (210); The clamping assembly (400) includes a clamping plate (410), the surfaces of the socket (110) and the plug (120) are respectively in contact with the inner wall surface of the corresponding clamping plate (410), the outer surface of the clamping plate (410) is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting plates (420), the inner wall surfaces of the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220) are both provided with a slide groove (500), the end of the connecting plate (420) away from the clamping plate (410) is movably penetrated into the inner cavity of the corresponding slide groove (500) and is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the slide groove (500), and a connecting piece (430) is provided between the connecting plate (420) and the clamping plate (410).

2. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (230) comprises a pull rod (231), wherein the pull rod (231) is movably arranged in the corresponding first hollow column (211), one end of the pull rod (231) is fixedly connected to a positioning column (232), one end of the positioning column (232) away from the pull rod (231) passes through the inner cavity of the corresponding second hollow column (221), the other end of the pull rod (231) passes through the outside of the first hollow column (211) and is fixedly connected to a pull block (233), and a first spring (234) is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (231), one end of the first spring (234) is fixedly connected to the positioning column (232), and the other end of the first spring (234) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the first hollow column (211).

3. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting member is provided between the positioning column (232) and the inner wall surface of the corresponding first hollow column (211); The limiting member comprises a limiting groove (235) opened in the inner cavity corresponding to the first hollow column (211), the inner cavity of the limiting groove (235) is slidably connected to a limiting block (236), and the limiting block (236) is fixedly connected to the positioning column (232).

4. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slope (2321) is provided on a side of the surface of the positioning column (232) close to the corresponding second hollow column (221).

5. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the first protective shell (210) and the second protective shell (220) are both integrally formed with convex rings (240), and two adjacent convex rings (240) are in contact with each other and form a cavity for a wire to pass through.

6. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the convex ring (240) is fixedly connected with a rubber spacer (250), and the inner wall surface of the rubber spacer (250) can contact the surface of the wire.

7. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knob (331) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the surface of the screw rod (330) away from the first baffle (310).

8. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (430) comprises a damper (431) rotatably connected between the clamping plate (410) and the connecting plate (420), a second spring (432) being sleeved on the surface of the damper (431), and two ends of the second spring (432) being fixedly connected to two ends of the damper (431) respectively.

9. The connection device for microgrid according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (420) away from the clamping plate (410) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (440), and two guide wheels (440) are symmetrically arranged. Guide grooves (600) are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (500), and the inner wall surface of the guide groove (600) is slidably connected to the surface of the corresponding guide wheel (440).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A pressure-resistant electrical connector

    CN221009348U

  • Risk prediction method and device for relay protection of power system

    CN115372738A

  • Overboot assembly for fiber optic cable terminus

    WO2016144981A1