An automatic eye drop positioning assistor

By designing an eye drop automatic drop positioning assistant containing multiple functional parts, the problem of inconvenient eye drops flowing into the nasal cavity and head tilt in existing equipment is solved, and a more efficient and safer eye drop drop process is achieved.

CN119257835BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JIANGNAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411584906.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing eye drops and positioning assistance are not convenient to close the lacrimal sac, causing eye drops to flow into the nasal cavity through the nasal lacrimal duct, causing side effects; at the same time, the patient's head tilt is inconvenient to control during use, which affects the efficacy.

Method used

An eye drop automatic drop positioning auxiliary device including an eye socket fitting member, a lacrimal cyst positioning member, a drip storage part, a drip position limiter, a drip pressing member, a drip control member and a tightly-fitting detection member is designed. The device prevents eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the lacrimal cyst positioning member, the drip position limiter ensures the backward amplitude of the head, the drip control automatically controls the lift of the eyelids, and closely fits the detector to detect the fit of the eye socket.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the nasal lacrimal duct, reducing side effects; ensure that eye drops remain in the eyelids and improve efficacy; automatically control eyelid lifting, reduce eye drop loss, and improve comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic eye drop positioning assistor, which relates to the technical field of eye drop dripping; it includes an orbital fitting piece, on which a lacrimal sac positioning piece is installed, and the lacrimal sac positioning piece is used for fitting and pressing the lacrimal sac; a dripping liquid storage part is installed on the orbital fitting piece; the dripping liquid storage part is used for storing eye drops; a dripping liquid level limiting piece is installed on the dripping liquid storage part; a dripping liquid pressing piece is installed on the dripping liquid storage part; the dripping liquid level limiting piece can be used when using this structure to ensure that the patient's head can lean back and remain relatively horizontal to prevent the medicine from quickly overflowing when the patient does not lean back the head when dripping eye drops; to solve the problem that the current automatic eye drop positioning assistor is not convenient for closing the lacrimal sac, and the amplitude of the patient's head leaning back is not easy to control during use, affecting the curative effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of eye drop instillation, and specifically to an automatic eye drop instillation positioning assistor. Background Art

[0002] Eye drops can play an effective role in alleviating and treating in actual ophthalmic surgeries and daily eye dryness. Eye drops are widely used among the elderly population. When instilling eye drops, it is necessary to maintain accuracy and ensure that the eye drops are instilled into the eyelid. The head is tilted back, the eyes look up, and the index finger of one hand is gently used to pull down the lower eyelid for eye drop instillation. Currently, the automatic eye drop instillation positioning assistor benefits from the setting of structures such as a reflector, which is convenient for patients to observe and has been widely used. However, the current automatic eye drop instillation positioning assistor is not convenient for closing the lacrimal sac. The eye drops flow into the nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal duct and are then absorbed by the nasal mucosa and enter the systemic circulation, which is likely to cause unnecessary side effects. At the same time, the amplitude of the head tilt when the patient is using it is not easy to control. If there is an inclination, the eye drops will quickly flow out from the corner of the eye, affecting the curative effect. It is not convenient to perform instillation after body position detection, nor is it convenient to automatically control the lifting of the eyelid. Traditional operations such as pulling down with fingers cause the eyelid to turn outwards, resulting in poor comfort and also not being convenient for retaining the eye drops.

[0003] Therefore, we propose an automatic eye drop instillation positioning assistor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic eye drop instillation positioning assistor to solve the problems in the above background art that the current automatic eye drop instillation positioning assistor is not convenient for closing the lacrimal sac, the amplitude of the head tilt when the patient is using it is not easy to control, the use standardization is poor, and the curative effect is affected.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic eye drop instillation positioning assistor, including an orbital fitting member, on which a lacrimal sac positioning member is installed, and the lacrimal sac positioning member is used for fitting and pressing the lacrimal sac; a dropping and liquid storage part is installed on the orbital fitting member; the dropping and liquid storage part is used for storing eye drops; a dropping liquid level limiting member is installed on the dropping and liquid storage part; a dropping liquid pressing member is installed on the dropping and liquid storage part; the dropping liquid level limiting member is used for limiting the dropping liquid pressing member; the dropping liquid pressing member is used for pressing down to squeeze out eye drops; a dropping liquid control member is installed on the dropping liquid pressing member; two suction and liquid storage members are installed on the orbital fitting member; the two suction and liquid storage members are electrically connected to the dropping liquid control member; two close detection members are installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting member; the two close detection members are electrically connected to the dropping and liquid storage part; the orbital fitting member includes: an orbital fitting ring and a liquid absorption pad, and the liquid absorption pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring; the liquid absorption pad is used for fitting the corner of the eye to absorb eye drops.

[0006] Preferably, the close detection member includes: a positioning elastic piece and an electricity-connecting fixing piece. The positioning elastic piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring; an insulating coating is provided at the bottom of the positioning elastic piece; the electricity-connecting fixing piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring; the positioning elastic piece is aligned with the electricity-connecting fixing piece; the positioning elastic piece is of an elastic structure; the positioning elastic piece, the electricity-connecting fixing piece and the switch are connected in series to a power source.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid dropping position limiting member includes: a rotating limiting cover, a through hole and a counterweight ring. The rotating limiting cover is of a spherical structure; a through hole is formed in the middle of the rotating limiting cover; the rotating limiting cover is sleeved on the ball sleeve; the counterweight ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating limiting cover; the electric push rod is used to pass through the through hole.

[0008] Preferably, the lacrimal sac positioning member includes: a lacrimal sac positioning shaft and a tension spring. The lacrimal sac positioning shaft is slidably installed on the orbital fitting ring; the tension spring is sleeved on the lacrimal sac positioning shaft; the end of the tension spring is connected to the lacrimal sac positioning shaft; the other end of the tension spring is fixedly installed on the orbital fitting ring; the bottom of the lacrimal sac positioning shaft is of an arc-shaped hemispherical structure.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid dropping control member includes: a liquid dropping sliding shell, an anti-misoperation spring and a microswitch. The liquid dropping sliding shell is slidably installed on the pressing cover; the anti-misoperation spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid dropping sliding shell, and the end of the anti-misoperation spring is fixedly installed on the liquid dropping sliding shell of the pressing cover; the microswitch is fixedly installed on the pressing cover and is attached to the liquid dropping sliding shell; the liquid dropping sliding shell is located below the electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid dropping and liquid storing part includes: a liquid storing barrel, a sealing plug, a rubber liquid discharge port, an exhaust pipe, an electric blower and a suction pipe. The liquid storing barrel is fixedly installed on the support frame; the sealing plug is threadedly connected to the side of the liquid storing barrel; the rubber liquid discharge port is provided at the bottom of the liquid storing barrel; the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the liquid storing barrel, and a mesh cover is provided at the top of the exhaust pipe; the electric blower is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe through a bracket; the electric blower is composed of a motor and an impeller; two suction pipes are fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe; the ends of the two suction pipes are respectively located below the impeller of the electric blower; the inside of the liquid storing barrel is used for storing eye drops.

[0011] Preferably, the orbital fitting member further includes: a support frame and a fixed electromagnet. The support frame is fixedly installed on the orbital fitting ring; two fixed electromagnets are fixedly installed on the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the drip pressing member includes: a lower pressing cover, a corrugated pipe, and a spring. The lower pressing cover is slidably sleeved in the liquid storage barrel; a corrugated pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing cover, and the end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage barrel; a spring is sleeved outside the corrugated pipe; the end of the spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing cover; the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the liquid storage barrel.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid adding and storing part further includes: a ball sleeve, an electric push rod, and a switch. A ball sleeve is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage barrel; the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel; a switch is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel; the electric fan and the electric push rod are electrically connected to the switch.

[0014] Preferably, the liquid suction and storage member includes: a suction swing arm, a separation electromagnet, and an adsorption cover. The suction swing arm is rotatably installed on the orbital fitting ring; a separation electromagnet is fixedly installed on the suction swing arm; the separation electromagnet is aligned with the fixed electromagnet; an adsorption cover is fixedly installed on the suction swing arm, and a suction pipe is fixedly installed on the adsorption cover; the adsorption cover is used to fit on the upper and lower eyelids; the micro switch is electrically connected to the separation electromagnet; the separation electromagnet and the fixed electromagnet repel each other after being energized.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The present invention adopts a lacrimal sac positioning member, which can facilitate fitting and pressing on the lacrimal sac. In the actual eye drop dripping work, it can play a protective role. Pressing the lacrimal sac can prevent eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal duct, and then being absorbed by the nasal mucosa and entering the systemic circulation, causing unnecessary side effects.

[0017] The liquid dripping position limiting member can be used to ensure that the patient's head can lean back and remain relatively horizontal when using this structure, so as to prevent the medicine from overflowing quickly when the patient does not lean back the head when dripping eye drops. The medicine can be retained in the eyelid. Under the counterweight traction of the counterweight ring, the rotating limit cover can rotate and adjust inside the ball sleeve to play a role in limiting the electric push rod.

[0018] The drip control member can facilitate automatically controlling the lifting of the patient's eyelids when dripping liquid. The negative pressure method will not damage the patient's eyelids. This structure uses the method of lifting the patient's eyelids, which is more convenient for eye drops to accumulate in the patient's eyelids. This structure can lift the upper and lower eyelids of the patient at the same time. Compared with the traditional method of pulling and turning the patient's eyelids outward, less eye drops are lost in this structure, which is convenient for eyelid absorption and more comfortable to use.

[0019] Adopting a structure close to the detection part can facilitate the detection that the orbital fitting ring fits the orbit completely when the patient uses it, so as to control this structure to carry out the dropping work. Cooperating with the liquid dropping position limiting part can further ensure the anti-misoperation effect of this structure, improve the standardization and success rate of the patient's eye drop dropping, and is more suitable for the use of elderly patients. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the orbital fitting part structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the orbital fitting part of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the liquid dropping storage part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the ball sleeve installation position of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of area B in;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of the structure of area C in;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure of area D in;

[0029] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view of the suction liquid storage part structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the suction liquid storage part structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure of area G in.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Orbital fitting piece; 101. Orbital fitting ring; 102. Liquid absorption pad; 103. Support frame; 104. Fixed electromagnet; 2. Lacrimal sac positioning piece; 201. Lacrimal sac positioning shaft; 202. Tension spring; 3. Drip liquid storage part; 301. Liquid storage barrel; 3011. Sealing plug; 3012. Rubber drainage port; 302. Exhaust pipe; 3021. Electric blower; 303. Suction pipe; 304. Ball sleeve; 305. Electric push rod; 306. Switch; 4. Drip liquid level limiting piece; 401. Rotating limit cover; 4011. Through hole; 402. Counterweight ring; 5. Drip liquid pressing piece; 501. Lower pressing cover; 502. Bellows; 503. Spring; 6. Drip liquid control piece; 601. Drip liquid sliding shell; 602. Anti-misoperation spring; 603. Microswitch; 7. Suction liquid storage piece; 701. Suction swing arm; 702. Separation electromagnet; 703. Adsorption cover; 8. Close detection piece; 801. In-place elastic piece; 802. Electric connection fixing piece. Detailed implementation mode

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 12 as shown:

[0035] The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic eye drop dripping and positioning assistor, including an orbital fitting piece 1, a lacrimal sac positioning piece 2 is installed on the orbital fitting piece 1, and the lacrimal sac positioning piece 2 is used for fitting and pressing the lacrimal sac; a drip liquid storage part 3 is installed on the orbital fitting piece 1; the drip liquid storage part 3 is used for storing eye drops; a drip liquid level limiting piece 4 is installed on the drip liquid storage part 3; a drip liquid pressing piece 5 is installed on the drip liquid storage part 3; the drip liquid level limiting piece 4 is used for limiting the drip liquid pressing piece 5; the drip liquid pressing piece 5 is used for pressing down to squeeze out eye drops; a drip liquid control piece 6 is installed on the drip liquid pressing piece 5; two suction liquid storage pieces 7 are installed on the orbital fitting piece 1; the two suction liquid storage pieces 7 are electrically connected to the drip liquid control piece 6; two close detection pieces 8 are installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting piece 1; the two close detection pieces 8 are electrically connected to the drip liquid storage part 3; the orbital fitting piece 1 includes: an orbital fitting ring 101 and a liquid absorption pad 102, and the liquid absorption pad 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring 101; the liquid absorption pad 102 is used for fitting the corner of the eye to absorb eye drops.

[0036] Among them, the orbital fitting member 1 further includes: a support frame 103 and a fixed electromagnet 104. The support frame 103 is fixedly installed on the orbital fitting ring 101; two fixed electromagnets 104 are fixedly installed on the support frame 103; the lacrimal sac positioning member 2 includes: a lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 and a tension spring 202. The lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 is slidably installed on the orbital fitting ring 101; a tension spring 202 is sleeved on the lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201; the end of the tension spring 202 is connected to the lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201; the other end of the tension spring 202 is fixedly installed on the orbital fitting ring 101; the bottom of the lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 is an arc-shaped hemispherical structure. The use of the lacrimal sac positioning member 2 can facilitate fitting and pressing on the lacrimal sac. In actual eye drop instillation work, it can play a protective role. Pressing the lacrimal sac can prevent eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal duct, and then being absorbed by the nasal mucosa and entering the systemic circulation, causing unnecessary side effects. It can prevent the reflux of tears, and has stronger practicability. This structure uses the liquid absorption pad 102 to absorb the overflowing eye drops and tears, preventing the overflowing eye drops from flowing through positions such as the mouth and causing accidental ingestion.

[0037] Among them, the dropping liquid storage part 3 includes: a liquid storage barrel 301, a sealing plug 3011, a rubber liquid discharge port 3012, an exhaust pipe 302, an electric fan 3021 and a suction pipe 303. The liquid storage barrel 301 is fixedly installed on the support frame 103; a sealing plug 3011 is threadedly connected to the side of the liquid storage barrel 301; a rubber liquid discharge port 3012 is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 301; an exhaust pipe 302 is fixedly installed at the top of the liquid storage barrel 301, and a mesh cover is provided at the top of the exhaust pipe 302; an electric fan 3021 is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe 302 through a bracket; the electric fan 3021 is composed of a motor and an impeller; two suction pipes 303 are fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe 302; the ends of the two suction pipes 303 are respectively located below the impeller of the electric fan 3021; the inside of the liquid storage barrel 301 is used for storing eye drops; the dropping liquid storage part 3 further includes: a ball sleeve 304, an electric push rod 305 and a switch 306. A ball sleeve 304 is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage barrel 301; the electric push rod 305 is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel 301; a switch 306 is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel 301; the electric fan 3021 and the electric push rod 305 are electrically connected to the switch 306; the dropping liquid level limiting part 4 includes: a rotating limit cover 401, a through hole 4011 and a counterweight ring 402. The rotating limit cover 401 is a spherical structure; a through hole 4011 is opened in the middle of the rotating limit cover 401; the rotating limit cover 401 is sleeved on the ball sleeve 304; a counterweight ring 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating limit cover 401; the electric push rod 305 is used to pass through the through hole 4011. The dropping liquid level limiting part 4 can be used to ensure that the patient's head can lean back and remain relatively horizontal when using this structure, so as to prevent the medicine from overflowing quickly because the patient does not lean back the head when dropping eye drops, and can keep the medicine staying in the eyelid. The dropping liquid storage part 3 can facilitate the storage of eye drops. This structure is flexible in use and can realize automatic quantitative dropping of eye drops. Under the traction of the counterweight of the counterweight ring 402, the rotating limit cover 401 can rotate and adjust inside the ball sleeve 304. When the patient's head leans back to a reasonable horizontal range, at this time the counterweight ring 402 can pull the rotating limit cover 401, and at this time the through hole 4011 can be aligned with the electric push rod 305, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 can normally pass through the through hole 4011 to ensure that when using this structure for dropping, the patient's head leans back.

[0038] Among them, the liquid dripping pressing member 5 includes: a lower pressing cover 501, a corrugated pipe 502, and a spring 503. The lower pressing cover 501 is slidably sleeved in the liquid storage barrel 301; a corrugated pipe 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing cover 501, and the end of the corrugated pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage barrel 301; a spring 503 is sleeved outside the corrugated pipe 502; the end of the spring 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing cover 501; the other end of the spring 503 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the liquid storage barrel 301; the liquid dripping control member 6 includes: a liquid dripping sliding shell 601, an anti-misoperation spring 602, and a microswitch 603. The liquid dripping sliding shell 601 is slidably installed on the lower pressing cover 501; an anti-misoperation spring 602 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid dripping sliding shell 601, and the end of the anti-misoperation spring 602 is fixedly installed on the liquid dripping sliding shell 601 of the lower pressing cover 501; a microswitch 603 is fixedly installed on the lower pressing cover 501, and the microswitch 603 is attached to the liquid dripping sliding shell 601; the liquid dripping sliding shell 601 is located below the electric push rod 305; the liquid suction and storage member 7 includes: a liquid suction swing arm 701, a separation electromagnet 702, and an adsorption cover 703. The liquid suction swing arm 701 is rotatably installed on the eye socket fitting ring 101; a separation electromagnet 702 is fixedly installed on the liquid suction swing arm 701; the separation electromagnet 702 is aligned with the fixed electromagnet 104; an adsorption cover 703 is fixedly installed on the liquid suction swing arm 701, and a suction pipe 303 is fixedly installed on the adsorption cover 703; the adsorption cover 703 is used for fitting on the upper and lower eyelids; the microswitch 603 is electrically connected to the separation electromagnet 702;After the separation electromagnet 702 and the fixed electromagnet 104 are energized, they repel each other. By using the liquid dropping control member 6, it is convenient to automatically control the raising of the patient's eyelid when dropping liquid. The negative pressure method will not damage the patient's eyelid. At the same time, in cooperation with the suction liquid storage member 7, this structure uses the method of raising the patient's eyelid, which is more convenient for eye drops to accumulate in the patient's eyelid. This structure can raise the upper and lower eyelids of the patient at the same time. Compared with the traditional method of pulling the patient's eyelid downward and turning it outward, less eye drops are lost in this structure, which is convenient for the eyelid to absorb, and it can avoid the eye drops flowing directly from the eyelid through the corner of the eye just after being dropped. This structure does not require manual control to lift the eyelid, is safe and reliable. By simultaneously receiving the dropped eye drops with the upper and lower eyelids, the loss is reduced. This structure can automatically control the time for the patient to lift the eyelid by using the liquid dropping control member 6, avoiding the problem of dry eyes caused by continuous everted eyelids. This structure is automatically controlled, and the patient feels more comfortable when using it. When the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 extends, it can first touch the liquid dropping sliding shell 601 and then squeeze the micro switch 603. At this time, the micro switch 603 will control the separation electromagnet 702 and the fixed electromagnet 104 to be energized and repel each other. At this time, the suction swing arm 701 will rotate upward, lifting the adsorption cover 703, and the upper and lower eyelids can be lifted respectively. By using the rubber drain port 3012 with a rubber elastic structure, the sealing performance can be guaranteed while not affecting the discharge of eye drops. After the electric push rod 305 pushes the lower pressing cover 501 downward, eye drops can be squeezed out. After the eye drops are dropped between the upper and lower eyelids and the eyeball, under the extrusion of the spring 503, when the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 retracts and resets, the lower pressing cover 501 and the corrugated pipe 502 can be squeezed and rise and reset together, and the use is simple and comfortable.;

[0039] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the close contact detection member 8 includes: an in-place elastic piece 801 and a power connection fixing piece 802. The in-place elastic piece 801 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring 101; an insulating coating is provided at the bottom of the in-place elastic piece 801; the power connection fixing piece 802 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring 101; the in-place elastic piece 801 is aligned with the power connection fixing piece 802; the in-place elastic piece 801 is an elastic structure; the in-place elastic piece 801, the power connection fixing piece 802 and the switch 306 are connected in series to the power supply. By using the close contact detection member 8, it is convenient to detect that the orbital fitting ring 101 is completely fitted to the orbit when the patient uses it, so as to control this structure to perform the dropping operation. In cooperation with the liquid dropping level limiting member 4, the anti-misoperation effect of this structure is further ensured, and at the same time, the standardization and success rate of the patient dropping eye drops are improved. The detection method by the in-place elastic piece 801 is simple and direct, and more reliable, which can prevent the patient from dropping eye drops non-standardly, resulting in the failure of the drug effect to act on the eye normally. When the orbital fitting ring 101 is completely fitted to the orbit, at this time, the in-place elastic piece 801, the power connection fixing piece 802 and the switch 306 are in a conducting state, and the patient can directly operate and press the switch 306 to perform the dropping operation.

[0040] Working principle of this embodiment: First, the patient lies flat or sits with the head tilted back. By attaching the orbital fitting ring 101 to the orbit, the lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 can be attached to the lacrimal sac. Under the pull of the tension spring 202, the lacrimal sac can be pressed for blocking. The liquid absorption pad 102 can absorb the overflowing eye drops and tears. Eye drops are put into the liquid storage barrel 301, and then the sealing plug 3011 is tightened for sealing. This structure can be driven for dropping work by the electric push rod 305. When using this structure to fit on the orbit, at this time, under the counterweight traction of the counterweight ring 402, the rotation limiting cover 401 can rotate and adjust inside the ball sleeve 304. When the patient's head is tilted back within a reasonable horizontal range, at this time, the counterweight ring 402 can traction the rotation limiting cover 401, and at this time, the through hole 4011 can be aligned with the electric push rod 305, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 can normally pass through the through hole 4011. On the contrary, when the patient's head is tilted back insufficiently, under the counterweight traction of the counterweight ring 402, the electric push rod 305 will be misaligned with the through hole 4011, and at this time, the electric push rod 305 cannot be normally pushed out;

[0041] When the orbital fitting ring 101 is attached to the orbit, at this time, the bone at the orbit will squeeze the in-place elastic piece 801. The in-place elastic piece 801 will elastically deform under pressure and fit the power connection fixing piece 802. At this time, the in-place elastic piece 801, the power connection fixing piece 802 and the switch 306 are in a conducting path. Pressing the switch 306 can control the electric push rod 305 to slowly press down to control the extrusion of eye drops, and also control the start of the electric blower 3021 to suck air. When the electric blower 3021 starts, the adsorption cover 703 is also driven to be negatively adsorbed and fit on the upper and lower eyelids at the same time. At this time, when the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 extends, it can first touch the drip sliding shell 601 and then squeeze the micro switch 603. At this time, the micro switch 603 will control the separation electromagnet 702 and the fixed electromagnet 104 to be energized and repelled. At this time, the suction swing arm 701 will rotate upward, lifting the adsorption cover 703, and the upper and lower eyelids can be lifted separately. At the same time, as the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 continues to extend and press down, at this time, the pressing cover 501 can be pressed down, and the eye drops in the liquid storage barrel 301 are discharged through the rubber drainage port 3012. The rubber drainage port 3012 with a rubber elastic structure can ensure the sealing performance while not affecting the discharge of eye drops, and realize the standard dropping of eye drops between the upper and lower eyelids and the eyeball.

[0042] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic eye drop positioning aid, comprising an orbital fitting (1), on which a lacrimal sac positioning member (2) is mounted, characterized in that: The lacrimal sac positioning member (2) is used to fit and press the lacrimal sac; the eye socket fitting member (1) is provided with a liquid drop storage portion (3); the liquid drop storage portion (3) is used to store eye drops; The dripping liquid storage part (3) is provided with a dripping liquid level limiting component (4); The dripping liquid storage part (3) is provided with a dripping liquid pressing member (5); the dripping liquid level limiting member (4) is used to limit the dripping liquid pressing member (5); The liquid dripping pressing member (5) is provided with a liquid dripping control member (6); the eye socket fitting member (1) is provided with two liquid suction and storage members (7); the two liquid suction and storage members (7) are electrically connected to the liquid dripping control member (6); Two close contact detection components (8) are installed at the bottom of the eye socket fitting component (1); the two close contact detection components (8) are electrically connected to the dripping liquid storage part (3); The eye socket fitting piece (1) comprises: an eye socket fitting ring (101) and a liquid absorbing pad (102); the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring (101) is fixedly provided with a liquid absorbing pad (102); the liquid absorbing pad (102) is used to fit the corner of the eye to absorb eye drops; The dripping liquid storage part (3) comprises: a liquid storage barrel (301), a sealing plug (3011), a rubber liquid discharge port (3012), an exhaust pipe (302), an electric fan (3021), a suction pipe (303), a ball sleeve (304), an electric push rod (305) and a switch (306); the ball sleeve (304) is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage barrel (301); the electric push rod (305) is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel (301); the switch (306) is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel (301); and the electric fan (3021) and the electric push rod (305) are electrically connected to the switch (306).

2. The automatic eye drops positioning aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eye socket fitting (1) further comprises: a support frame (103) and a fixed electromagnet (104); the support frame (103) is fixedly mounted on the eye socket fitting ring (101); and two fixed electromagnets (104) are fixedly mounted on the support frame (103).

3. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lacrimal sac positioning member (2) comprises: a lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201) and a tension spring (202); the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201) is slidably mounted on the orbital fitting ring (101); the tension spring (202) is sleeved on the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201); the end of the tension spring (202) is connected to the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201); the other end of the tension spring (202) is fixedly mounted on the orbital fitting ring (101); the bottom of the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201) is an arc-shaped hemispherical structure.

4. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage barrel (301) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (103); a sealing plug (3011) is threadedly connected to the side of the liquid storage barrel (301); a rubber liquid discharge port (3012) is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (301); an exhaust pipe (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid storage barrel (301), and a mesh cover is provided on the top of the exhaust pipe (302); an electric fan (3021) is fixedly mounted inside the exhaust pipe (302) via a bracket; the electric fan (3021) is composed of a motor and an impeller; two suction pipes (303) are fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe (302); the ends of the two suction pipes (303) are respectively located below the impeller of the electric fan (3021); the inside of the liquid storage barrel (301) is used to store eye drops.

5. The automatic eye drops positioning aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drip level limiting component (4) comprises: a rotation limiting cover (401), a through hole (4011) and a counterweight ring (402); the rotation limiting cover (401) is a spherical structure; a through hole (4011) is provided in the middle of the rotation limiting cover (401); the rotation limiting cover (401) is sleeved on the ball sleeve (304); a counterweight ring (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotation limiting cover (401); and the electric push rod (305) is used to pass through the through hole (4011).

6. The automatic eye drops positioning aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid dripping pressing member (5) comprises: a lower pressing cover (501), a bellows (502) and a spring (503); the lower pressing cover (501) is slidably sleeved in the liquid storage barrel (301); the bellows (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower pressing cover (501), and the end of the bellows (502) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage barrel (301); the spring (503) is sleeved on the outer side of the bellows (502); the end of the spring (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower pressing cover (501); and the other end of the spring (503) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the liquid storage barrel (301).

7. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dripping control component (6) comprises: a dripping sliding shell (601), an anti-mistaken touch spring (602) and a micro switch (603); the dripping sliding shell (601) is slidably mounted on the lower pressing cover (501); the anti-mistaken touch spring (602) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dripping sliding shell (601), and the end of the anti-mistaken touch spring (602) is fixedly mounted on the dripping sliding shell (601) on the lower pressing cover (501); the micro switch (603) is fixedly mounted on the lower pressing cover (501), and the micro switch (603) is attached to the dripping sliding shell (601); the dripping sliding shell (601) is located below the electric push rod (305).

8. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suction liquid storage part (7) comprises: a suction swing arm (701), a separation electromagnet (702) and an adsorption cover (703), wherein the suction swing arm (701) is rotatably mounted on the eye socket fitting ring (101); a separation electromagnet (702) is fixedly mounted on the suction swing arm (701); the separation electromagnet (702) is aligned with the fixed electromagnet (104); an adsorption cover (703) is fixedly mounted on the suction swing arm (701), and a suction tube (303) is fixedly mounted on the adsorption cover (703); the adsorption cover (703) is used to fit on the upper and lower eyelids; the micro switch (603) is electrically connected to the separation electromagnet (702); the separation electromagnet (702) and the fixed electromagnet (104) are repelled after being energized.

9. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The close contact detection member (8) comprises: a position spring piece (801) and an electric connection fixing piece (802); the position spring piece (801) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring (101); the bottom of the position spring piece (801) is provided with an insulating coating; the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring (101) is fixedly mounted with the electric connection fixing piece (802); the position spring piece (801) is aligned with the electric connection fixing piece (802); the position spring piece (801) is an elastic structure; the position spring piece (801), the electric connection fixing piece (802) and the switch (306) are connected in series to a power supply.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-service eye drop auxiliary support

    CN210644313U