A high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of forging technology, specifically to a high-temperature alloy workpiece forging process, comprising a forging frame, a forging component and a cutting component, wherein the forging frame is provided with a forging component. By moving two forging frames away from each other, the L-shaped shift block is driven to move together, and the straight groove is driven to move. When the opening of the straight groove contacts the surface of the second guide ring, the second guide ring is shifted to move to the right together. The movement of the second guide ring drives the first guide ring to move together through the adjustment screw. Further, under the hinged action of the pull rod and the rocker arm, the outer cover is driven to rotate clockwise, so that the pawl rotates clockwise with the outer cover, and the ratchet is driven to rotate together with the torsion joint sleeve. The rotation of the torsion joint sleeve further drives the guide component located inside it to rotate together, thereby driving the alloy workpiece positioned by the guide component to rotate together. Adjusting the forging angle of the alloy workpiece is beneficial to all-round forging of the alloy component, and further improving the consistency of the surface forging of the alloy workpiece.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to a high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses a forging machine to apply pressure to a metal blank, causing it to undergo plastic deformation to obtain forgings with certain mechanical properties, shapes, and sizes. It is one of the two major components of forging. Forging can eliminate defects such as as-cast porosity produced during the metal smelting process and optimize the microstructure. At the same time, because the complete metal flow lines are preserved, the mechanical properties of forgings are generally better than those of castings of the same material. For important parts in related machinery with high loads and severe working conditions, forgings are mostly used, except for simpler shapes that can be made of rolled plates, profiles, or welded parts.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent application with the publication number CN114888222A, a high-temperature alloy workpiece forging device is disclosed. The oxide scale and impurities shed from the workpiece during the forging process are blown away by an air blowing mechanism, thereby preventing the oxide scale and impurities from affecting the forging process. The shed oxide scale is swept into a receiving box by a cleaning mechanism. Despite this, the above-mentioned forging device cannot automatically adjust the forging angle of the workpiece during the forging interval during use. Therefore, manual clamps are required to continuously adjust the angle. Since the temperature of the forged workpiece is relatively high, the manual adjustment method not only cannot ensure that the angle is consistent each time, but also has certain risks. For this reason, we propose a high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tooling to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool, comprising a forging frame, a forging component and a cutting component, wherein the forging component is provided inside the forging frame, and two cutting components are provided inside the forging frame and are distributed front and back;

[0005] The forging component includes two forging frames distributed on the left and right, and two telescopic holes distributed front and back are formed on the opposite surfaces of the two forging frames. Telescopic rods are slidably installed in the interior of the telescopic holes, wherein the inner ends of the two telescopic rods on the same side of the forging frame are jointly fixedly installed with a forging hammer, and the outer periphery of the telescopic rods is provided with a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is fixedly installed between the forging hammer and the forging frame;

[0006] The cam is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the forging frame, and a ratchet is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the twisting sleeve, and an outer cover is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the twisting sleeve, and a positioning shaft pin is fixedly mounted between the front and rear walls of the outer cover, and a pawl is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the positioning shaft pin. A rocker arm is fixedly mounted on the front side of the outer cover, and the end of the rocker arm is hinged with a pull rod, and the end of the pull rod away from the rocker arm is spirally screwed with an adjusting screw rod. A first deduction ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pull rod, and a second deduction ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod. A push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the forging frame on the right side, and an L-shaped shift block is fixedly mounted on the end of the push rod away from the forging frame, and a straight groove is penetrated by the end of the L-shaped shift block close to the adjusting screw rod, and the straight groove is located on the periphery of the adjusting screw rod, and a guide component is provided inside the twisting sleeve.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two vertical plates distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed inside the forging frame, and adapter holes are opened through the upper part of the side surfaces of the two vertical plates that are close to each other, and a flywheel is provided between the two adapter holes. Adapter rings are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the flywheel, and the outer walls of the two adapter rings are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two adapter holes. Ball seats are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the flywheel, and ball seats are fixedly installed on the lower part of the side surfaces of the two forging frames that are close to each other, and an inner ball cage is opened on the surface of the ball seat. A connecting rod is provided between the flywheel and the forging frame, and inner ball heads are fixedly installed on both ends of the connecting rod, and the inner ball heads are movably embedded in the interior of the inner ball cage.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a power motor is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer side surface of one of the vertical plates, the output shaft of the power motor is movably extended to between the two vertical plates, and an active sheave is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the power motor, and at least one V-belt is jointly sleeved on the periphery of the active sheave and the periphery of the flywheel.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two guide holes distributed front and back are penetrated on the side surfaces of the two forging frames that are close to each other, and two guide rods distributed front and back are fixedly installed between the left wall and the right wall of the forging frame. The periphery of the guide rod corresponds to the position of the guide hole, and the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole, and the L-shaped shift block is slidably installed on the periphery of the two guide rods.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer cover is located on the periphery of the ratchet, the number of the positioning pins is multiple, and the multiple positioning pins are distributed at equal angles, the pawl is engaged with the ratchet, and a top spring is fixedly installed between the pawl and the inner wall of the outer cover.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the adjusting screw is located at the end of the pull rod close to the adjusting screw, the diameter of the first guide ring is larger than the groove width of the straight groove, and the second guide ring is located at the end of the adjusting screw away from the pull rod, and the diameter of the second guide ring is the same as the diameter of the first guide ring.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the guide component includes a guide frame fixedly installed inside the twisting sleeve, and linear grooves are provided on the four outer sides of the guide frame, wherein the upper and lower linear grooves and the left and right linear grooves are staggered in front and back, and two sliders are slidably installed inside the linear grooves, wherein clamping rollers are rotatably installed between the upper and lower sliders and between the left and right sliders, and a tensioning spring is fixedly installed between the sliders and the groove walls of the linear grooves.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, high-torque servo motors are fixedly mounted on the outer side surfaces of the two sliders, and the output shafts of the high-torque servo motors are fixedly connected to the ends of the central shafts of the clamping rollers at corresponding positions.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a material receiving groove is fixedly installed on the top of the two vertical plates.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the adapter ring and the adapter hole are connected via a bearing, and the twist-on sleeve and the end plate are connected via a bearing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the two forging frames are moved away from each other, driving the L-shaped shift block to move together, driving the straight groove to move, and when the opening of the straight groove contacts the surface of the second derivation ring, the second derivation ring is shifted to move to the right together, and the movement of the second derivation ring drives the first derivation ring to move together through the adjusting screw rod, and further under the hinged action of the pull rod and the rocker arm, the outer cover is driven to rotate clockwise, so that the pawl rotates clockwise with the outer cover, driving the ratchet together with the torsion joint sleeve to rotate, and the rotation of the torsion joint sleeve further drives the guide component located therein to rotate together, thereby driving the alloy workpiece positioned by the guide component to rotate together, and adjusting the forging angle of the alloy workpiece is beneficial to the all-round forging of the alloy component, and further improving the consistency of the surface forging of the alloy workpiece.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, by rotating the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is rotated toward the inside or outside of the pull rod under the action of the thread between the adjusting screw and the inner wall of the pull rod, so as to adjust the distance between the first deduction ring and the second deduction ring. Therefore, during the period when the L-shaped shift block moves to the right, the angle of the outer cover is adjusted in the clockwise rotation, that is, the angle of a single rotation of the alloy workpiece is adjusted, thereby meeting the forging needs of workpieces with different numbers of edges and corners, thereby improving the scope of application of this product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a left front perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the forging frame in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the vertical plate cross-section structure;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the forged component in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the ball seat and the inner ball head in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0027] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0028] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide component in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 100, forging frame; 200, forging component; 201, forging frame; 202, guide hole; 203, guide rod; 204, telescopic hole; 205, telescopic rod; 206, forging hammer; 207, buffer spring; 208, vertical plate; 209, adapter hole; 2010, flywheel; 2011, adapter ring; 2012, ball seat; 2013, inner ball cage; 2014, connecting rod; 2015, inner ball head; 2016, power motor; 2017, active sheave; 2018, V-belt; 300, cutting component; 30 1. End plate; 302. Twist-joint sleeve; 303. Ratchet; 304. Outer cover; 305. Positioning pin; 306. Ratchet; 307. Top spring; 308. Rocker arm; 309. Pull rod; 3010. Adjusting screw; 3011. First guide ring; 3012. Second guide ring; 3013. L-shaped shift block; 3014. Straight groove; 3015. Push rod; 401. Guide frame; 4001. Straight groove; 402. Slider; 403. Clamping roller; 404. Tension spring; 405. High-torque servo motor; 500. Material receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 1-10 The technical solution provided by the present invention specifically includes the following embodiments:

[0032] Example 1: A high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool, including a forging frame 100, a forging component 200 and a cutting component 300, wherein the forging frame 100 is provided with a forging component 200, and the forging component 200 includes two forging frames 201 distributed on the left and right, and two telescopic holes 204 distributed front and back are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two forging frames 201, and telescopic rods 205 are slidably installed in the interior of the telescopic holes 204, wherein the inner ends of the two telescopic rods 205 on the same side of the forging frame 201 are fixedly installed together. The forging hammer 206 and the telescopic rod 205 are both sheathed with a buffer spring 207, which is fixedly installed between the forging hammer 206 and the forging frame 201. The adjacent side surfaces of the two forging frames 201 are penetrated by two guide holes 202 distributed front to back. Two guide rods 203 distributed front to back are fixedly installed between the left and right walls of the forging frame 100. The peripheries of the guide rods 203 correspond to the positions of the guide holes 202, and the outer walls of the guide rods 203 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide holes 202.

[0033] Two vertical plates 208 distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed inside the forging frame 100. Adapter holes 209 are provided on the upper parts of the adjacent side surfaces of the two vertical plates 208. A flywheel 2010 is provided between the two adapter holes 209. Adapter rings 2011 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the flywheel 2010. The outer walls of the two adapter rings 2011 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two adapter holes 209. The adapter rings 2011 are connected to the adapter holes 209 through bearings. Ball seats 2012 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the flywheel 2010. Ball seats 2012 are fixedly installed on the lower parts of the adjacent side surfaces of the two forging frames 201. An inner ball cage 2013 is provided on the surface of the ball seat 2012. A connecting rod 2014 is provided between the flywheel 2010 and the forging frame 201. Inner ball heads 2015 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 2014. The inner ball heads 2015 are movably embedded in the interior of the inner ball cage 2013.

[0034] A power motor 2016 is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the outer side of one of the vertical plates 208. The output shaft of the power motor 2016 movably extends between the two vertical plates 208. A driving sheave 2017 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the power motor 2016. At least one V-belt 2018 is sleeved around the periphery of the driving sheave 2017 and the periphery of the flywheel 2010. A material receiving trough 500 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two vertical plates 208.

[0035] Specifically, the output shaft of the power motor 2016 drives the active sheave 2017 to rotate, and the active sheave 2017 rotates through the triangular belt 2018 to drive the flywheel 2010 to rotate. The flywheel 2010 is rotatably connected to the two adapter holes 209 through two adapter rings 2011, which can make the rotation of the flywheel 2010 more stable. Since the rotation of the flywheel 2010 also drives the left and right ball seats 2012 together with the two inner ball cages 2013 to rotate together, further under the cooperation connection of the left and right connecting rods 2014 and the inner ball head 2015, the left and right forging frames 201 are driven to move closer to and away from each other in a cycle, and the two forging frames are rotated. 201 are both slidably connected to the guide rod 203 through the guide hole 202, which can make the cyclic movement of the two forging frames 201 more stable. During the cyclic movement of the two forging frames 201, the connection between the telescopic rod 205 and the buffer spring 207 further drives the left and right forging hammers 206 to move together, and repeatedly forges the alloy workpiece located between the two forging hammers 206. During forging, the oxide layer chips that fall off the surface of the alloy workpiece fall into the inside of the material receiving groove 500 and are discharged to the outside through the material receiving groove 500, thereby preventing the high-temperature oxide layer chips from directly falling on the surface of the V-belt 218, further preventing the V-belt 218 from being burned and damaged.

[0036] Embodiment 2: The interior of the forging frame 100 is provided with two cutting parts 300 distributed front and back, and the cutting parts 300 include two end plates 301 fixedly installed at the front and rear of the forging frame 100, and the interiors of the end plates 301 are rotatably installed with twisting sleeves 302, and the twisting sleeves 302 and the end plates 301 are connected by bearings, wherein the outer wall of the twisting sleeve 302 located at the rear is fixedly installed with a ratchet 303, and the outer wall of the twisting sleeve 302 is rotatably installed with an outer cover 304, and a positioning shaft pin 305 is fixedly installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the outer cover 304, and a pawl 306 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the positioning shaft pin 305, and the outer cover 304 is located on the periphery of the ratchet 303, and the number of the positioning shaft pins 305 is multiple, and the multiple positioning shaft pins 305 are distributed at equal angles, and the pawl 306 is engaged with the ratchet 303, and the pawl 306 and the inner wall of the outer cover 304 are engaged with each other. A top spring 307 is fixedly installed, a rocker arm 308 is fixedly installed on the front of the outer cover 304, a pull rod 309 is hinged at the end of the rocker arm 308, an adjusting screw 3010 is spirally screwed on the end of the pull rod 309 away from the rocker arm 308, a first deduction ring 3011 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pull rod 309, and a second deduction ring 3012 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 3010, wherein a push rod 3015 is fixedly installed on the inner side of a forging frame 201 located on the right, an L-shaped shift block 3013 is fixedly installed on the end of the push rod 3015 away from the forging frame 201, and the L-shaped shift block 3013 is slidably installed on the periphery of the two guide rods 203, a straight groove 3014 is penetrated by the end of the L-shaped shift block 3013 close to the adjusting screw 3010, and the straight groove 3014 is located on the periphery of the adjusting screw 3010, and a guide component is provided inside the twisting sleeve 302;

[0037] The adjusting screw 3010 is located at an end of the pull rod 309 close to the adjusting screw 3010 . The diameter of the first deduction ring 3011 is larger than the width of the straight groove 3014 . The second deduction ring 3012 is located at an end of the adjusting screw 3010 away from the pull rod 309 . The diameter of the second deduction ring 3012 is the same as the diameter of the first deduction ring 3011 .

[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the two forging frames 201 move toward each other, the forging frame 201 located on the right side drives the L-shaped block 3013 to move along the outer walls of the two guide rods 203 through the push rod 3015 connected thereto during the movement. The L-shaped block 3013 moves and drives the straight groove 3014 to move to the left along the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 3010. When the opening of the straight groove 3014 contacts the surface of the adjusting screw rod 3010, as the L-shaped block 3013 continues to move, it will drive the first derivation ring 3011 to move to the left together, and the first The guide ring 3011 moves and drives the outer cover 304 to rotate counterclockwise through the hinged action of the pull rod 309 and the rocker arm 308. The rotation of the outer cover 304 drives the pawl 306 to rotate together through the positioning shaft pin 305. Due to the one-way engagement between the pawl 306 and the ratchet 303, the pawl 306 will not drive the ratchet 303 to rotate during the counterclockwise rotation of the outer cover 304. When the two forging frames 201 move away from each other, the forging frame 201 located on the right drives the L-shaped shift block 3013 along the push rod 3015 connected thereto during the movement. As the outer walls of the two guide rods 203 move together, the L-shaped shift block 3013 moves and drives the straight groove 3014 to move along the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 3010. When the opening of the straight groove 3014 contacts the surface of the second derivation ring 3012, as the L-shaped shift block 3013 continues to move, it will shift the second derivation ring 3012 to move to the right. The second derivation ring 3012 moves and drives the first derivation ring 3011 to move together through the adjusting screw rod 3010. Further, under the hinged action of the pull rod 309 and the rocker arm 308, the outer cover 304 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the outer cover The rotation of 304 further drives the pawl 306 to rotate through the positioning shaft pin 305. Due to the one-way meshing action of the pawl 306 and the ratchet 303, the pawl 306 further drives the ratchet 303 and the torsion joint sleeve 302 to rotate together during the clockwise rotation of the outer cover 304. The rotation of the torsion joint sleeve 302 further drives the guide component located inside it to rotate together, thereby driving the alloy workpiece positioned by the guide component to rotate together. Adjusting the forging angle of the alloy workpiece is beneficial to the all-round forging of the alloy component, and further improving the consistency of the forging surface of the alloy workpiece.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this device, the adjusting screw 3010 can be rotated so that the adjusting screw 3010 can be rotated toward the inside or outside of the pull rod 309 under the action of the thread between the adjusting screw 3010 and the inner wall of the pull rod 309, thereby adjusting the distance between the first guide ring 3011 and the second guide ring 3012. As a result, the angle of the clockwise rotation of the outer cover 304 is adjusted during the rightward movement of the L-shaped shift block 3013, that is, the angle of a single rotation of the alloy workpiece is adjusted, thereby meeting the needs of forging workpieces with different numbers of edges and corners, thereby improving the scope of application of this product.

[0040] Embodiment 3: The guide component includes a guide frame 401 fixedly mounted inside the twist sleeve 302, and linear grooves 4001 are formed on all four sides of the outer periphery of the guide frame 401, wherein the upper and lower linear grooves 4001 and the left and right linear grooves 4001 are staggered in front and back. Two sliders 402 are slidably mounted inside the linear grooves 4001, wherein a clamping roller 403 is rotatably mounted between the upper and lower sliders 402 and between the left and right sliders 402, and a tensioning spring 404 is fixedly mounted between the sliders 402 and the groove walls of the linear grooves 4001;

[0041] The outer sides of the two sliders 402 are fixedly mounted with high-torque servo motors 405, and the output shafts of the high-torque servo motors 405 are fixedly connected to the ends of the central shafts of the clamping rollers 403 at corresponding positions;

[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, the left and right clamping rollers 403 and the upper and lower clamping rollers 403 provide upper and lower and left and right limiting effects on the alloy workpiece through the elastic force of each tensioning spring 404, thereby positioning the alloy workpiece inside the front and rear guide components. When one section of the workpiece is forged, the two high-torque servo motors 405 are started, and the output shafts of the two high-torque servo motors 405 drive the corresponding two clamping rollers 403 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby conveying the alloy workpiece forward for a distance, and continuing to forge the alloy workpiece.

[0043] In this embodiment, a high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool is used. When the tool is in operation, the left and right clamping rollers 403 and the upper and lower clamping rollers 403 provide vertical and horizontal limiting effects on the alloy workpiece under the elastic force of each tension spring 404, thereby positioning the alloy workpiece inside the front and rear guide components.

[0044] Start the power motor 216, and drive the active sheave 2017 to rotate through the output shaft of the power motor 2016. The rotation of the active sheave 2017 drives the flywheel 2010 to rotate through the V-belt 2018. The flywheel 2010 is rotatably connected to the two adapter holes 209 through two adapter rings 2011, which can make the rotation of the flywheel 2010 more stable. Since the rotation of the flywheel 2010 also drives the left and right ball seats 2012 together with the two inner ball cages 2013 to rotate together, further, under the cooperative connection of the left and right connecting rods 2014 and the inner ball head 2015, the left and right forging frames 201 are driven to move closer to and away from each other in a cycle, and the two forgings are rotated. The frames 201 are slidably connected to the guide rods 203 through the guide holes 202 provided therein, so that the stability of the cyclic movement of the two forging frames 201 is improved. During the cyclic movement of the two forging frames 201, the connection between the telescopic rod 205 and the buffer spring 207 further drives the left and right forging hammers 206 to move together, repeatedly forging the alloy workpiece located between the two forging hammers 206. During the forging, the oxide layer chips falling off the surface of the alloy workpiece fall into the inside of the material receiving groove 500 and are discharged to the outside through the material receiving groove 500, thereby preventing the high-temperature oxide layer chips from directly falling on the surface of the V-belt 218, further preventing the V-belt 218 from being burned and damaged.

[0045] When the two forging frames 201 move toward each other, the forging frame 201 on the right side drives the L-shaped block 3013 to move along the outer walls of the two guide rods 203 through the push rod 3015 connected thereto, and the L-shaped block 3013 drives the straight groove 3014 to move to the left along the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 3010. When the opening of the straight groove 3014 contacts the surface of the adjusting screw rod 3010, as the L-shaped block 3013 continues to move, it will drive the first deduction ring 3011 to move to the left together. The movement of the first deduction ring 3011 drives the outer cover 304 to rotate counterclockwise through the hinge action of the pull rod 309 and the rocker arm 308. The outer cover 304 rotates through the positioning shaft The pin 305 drives the pawl 306 to rotate together. Due to the one-way engagement between the pawl 306 and the ratchet 303, the pawl 306 will not drive the ratchet 303 to rotate during the counterclockwise rotation of the outer cover 304. When the two forging frames 201 move away from each other, the forging frame 201 located on the right drives the L-shaped block 3013 to move along the outer walls of the two guide rods 203 through the push rod 3015 connected thereto during the movement. The movement of the L-shaped block 3013 drives the straight groove 3014 to move along the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 3010. When the opening of the straight groove 3014 contacts the surface of the second derivation ring 3012, as the L-shaped block 3013 continues to move, it will toggle The second derivation ring 3012 moves to the right together, and the movement of the second derivation ring 3012 drives the first derivation ring 3011 to move together through the adjustment screw rod 3010, and further drives the outer cover 304 to rotate clockwise under the hinged action of the pull rod 309 and the rocker arm 308. The rotation of the outer cover 304 further drives the pawl 306 to rotate through the positioning shaft pin 305. Due to the one-way meshing action of the pawl 306 and the ratchet 303, the pawl 306 rotates clockwise with the outer cover 304, further driving the ratchet 303 to rotate together with the torsion sleeve 302. The rotation of the torsion sleeve 302 further drives the guide component located inside it to rotate together, thereby driving the alloy workpiece positioned by the guide component to rotate together. , adjusting the forging angle of the alloy workpiece is beneficial to the all-round forging of the alloy parts, and further improving the consistency of the forging of the alloy workpiece surface. In this device, the adjusting screw 3010 can be rotated so that under the action of the thread between the adjusting screw 3010 and the inner wall of the pull rod 309, the adjusting screw 3010 is rotated toward the inside or outside of the pull rod 309 to adjust the distance between the first deduction ring 3011 and the second deduction ring 3012. Therefore, during the period when the L-shaped shift block 3013 moves to the right, the angle of the outer cover 304 is adjusted in the clockwise direction, that is, the angle of a single rotation of the alloy workpiece is adjusted, so that it can meet the needs of forging workpieces with different numbers of edges and corners, thereby improving the scope of application of this product.

[0046] When one section of the workpiece is forged, the two high-torque servo motors 405 are started, and the output shafts of the two high-torque servo motors 405 drive the corresponding two clamping rollers 403 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby transporting the alloy workpiece forward for a distance, and then continuing to forge the alloy workpiece.

[0047] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool, comprising a forging frame (100), a forging component (200) and a cutting component (300), characterized in that: A forging component (200) is provided inside the forging frame (100), and two cutting components (300) are provided inside the forging frame (100) and are distributed front and back; The forging component (200) comprises two forging frames (201) distributed on the left and right, and two telescopic holes (204) distributed front and back are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two forging frames (201), and telescopic rods (205) are slidably installed inside the telescopic holes (204), wherein the inner ends of the two telescopic rods (205) on the same side of the forging frame (201) are fixedly installed with a forging hammer (206), and the outer periphery of the telescopic rods (205) is provided with a buffer spring (207), and the buffer spring (207) is fixedly installed between the forging hammer (206) and the forging frame (201); The cutting component (300) includes two end plates (301) fixedly mounted on the front and rear of the forging frame (100), and a twist sleeve (302) is rotatably mounted inside each of the end plates (301), wherein a ratchet (303) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the twist sleeve (302) located at the rear, and an outer cover (304) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the twist sleeve (302), a positioning shaft pin (305) is fixedly mounted between the front wall and the rear wall of the outer cover (304), a pawl (306) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the positioning shaft pin (305), a rocker arm (308) is fixedly mounted on the front of the outer cover (304), and a pull rod (309) is hinged at the end of the rocker arm (308), and the pull rod (309) is hinged at the end of the pull rod (309). 9) An adjusting screw rod (3010) is spirally connected to one end away from the rocker arm (308), a first derivation ring (3011) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pull rod (309), and a second derivation ring (3012) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (3010), wherein a push rod (3015) is fixedly installed on the inner side of one of the forging frames (201) located on the right, and an L-shaped shift block (3013) is fixedly installed on one end of the push rod (3015) away from the forging frame (201), and a straight groove (3014) is penetrated through the end of the L-shaped shift block (3013) close to the adjusting screw rod (3010), and the straight groove (3014) is located on the periphery of the adjusting screw rod (3010), and the twist sleeve (302) A guide component is provided inside the outer cover (304), the outer cover (304) is located on the periphery of the ratchet (303), the number of the positioning pins (305) is multiple, and the multiple positioning pins (305) are distributed at equal angles, the pawl (306) is engaged with the ratchet (303), and a top spring (307) is fixedly installed between the pawl (306) and the inner wall of the outer cover (304), the adjusting screw (3010) is located at one end of the pull rod (309) close to the adjusting screw (3010), the diameter of the first derivation ring (3011) is larger than the groove width of the straight groove (3014), the second derivation ring (3012) is located at one end of the adjusting screw (3010) away from the pull rod (309), and the second derivation ring (3012) is fixed to the inner wall of the adjusting screw (3010). ) has the same diameter as that of the first guide ring (3011), the guide component comprises a guide frame (401) fixedly mounted inside the twist sleeve (302), and linear grooves (4001) are provided on all four outer sides of the guide frame (401), wherein the upper and lower linear grooves (4001) and the left and right linear grooves (4001) are staggered in front and back, and two sliders (402) are slidably mounted inside the linear grooves (4001), wherein a clamping roller (403) is rotatably mounted between the upper and lower sliders (402) and between the left and right sliders (402), and a tensioning spring (404) is fixedly mounted between the sliders (402) and the groove walls of the linear grooves (4001).

2. The high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (208) distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed inside the forging frame (100), and an adapter hole (209) is opened through the upper part of the adjacent side surface of the two vertical plates (208). A flywheel (2010) is provided between the two adapter holes (209), and adapter rings (2011) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the flywheel (2010). The outer walls of the two adapter rings (2011) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two adapter holes (209). Ball seats (212) are fixedly installed on both left and right sides, and ball seats (212) are fixedly installed on the lower parts of the adjacent sides of the two forging frames (201). An inner ball cage (213) is provided on the surface of the ball seat (212). A connecting rod (214) is provided between the flywheel (2010) and the forging frame (201). Inner ball heads (2015) are fixedly installed on both ends of the connecting rod (2014), and the inner ball heads (2015) are movably embedded in the interior of the inner ball cage (2013).

3. The high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power motor (2016) is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the outer side surface of one of the vertical plates (208); an output shaft of the power motor (2016) movably extends between the two vertical plates (208); a driving sheave (2017) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the power motor (2016); and at least one V-belt (2018) is commonly sleeved around the periphery of the driving sheave (2017) and the periphery of the flywheel (2010).

4. The high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide holes (202) distributed front to back are respectively formed through the adjacent side surfaces of the two forging frames (201); two guide rods (203) distributed front to back are fixedly installed between the left wall and the right wall of the forging frame (100); the periphery of the guide rods (203) corresponds to the position of the guide holes (202); the outer wall of the guide rods (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole (202); and the L-shaped shift block (3013) is slidably installed on the periphery of the two guide rods (203).

5. The high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A high-torque servo motor (405) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surfaces of two of the sliders (402), and the output shaft of the high-torque servo motor (405) is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft of the clamping roller (403) at the corresponding position.

6. The high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material receiving groove (500) is fixedly installed on the top of the two vertical plates (208).

7. The high-temperature alloy workpiece forging tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adapter ring (2011) and the adapter hole (209) are connected via a bearing, and the twist sleeve (302) and the end plate (301) are connected via a bearing.

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