A unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall

By introducing folding components, installation components, reflective components and cooling components into the photovoltaic curtain wall, the lack of flexibility and heat management of photovoltaic curtain walls in installation and transportation is solved, and more efficient installation and longer life operation is achieved.

CN119266431BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411372816.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic curtain walls have problems such as insufficient flexibility and large footprint in installation and transportation. At the same time, the heat generated by photovoltaic cells during work is difficult to effectively cool down, affecting their performance and life.

Method used

A unitary photovoltaic electric curtain wall is designed, using folding components and installation components to achieve structural flexibility and convenient installation; at the same time, the light intensity is increased through reflective components, and the cooling components take away heat through the circulation of liquid, ensuring the stable operation of the curtain wall.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of folding components, the floor area and transportation costs of the curtain wall are reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved; the reflective components improve photovoltaic power generation efficiency, and the cooling components extend the service life of the curtain wall and ensure stable operation.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic curtain walls and comprises: a supporting frame; a folding component, wherein the top of the folding component is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting frame; a mounting component, wherein the bottom of the mounting component is fixedly connected to the top of the folding component; a reflecting component, wherein the bottom of the reflecting component is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting component; a photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body, wherein the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting component; a limiting component, wherein the outer wall of the limiting component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting component; the device is provided with a cooling component, and the cooling component realizes effective cooling of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body through the synergistic effect of a heat dissipation plate, a thermal conductive pad and a circulation component, wherein the circulating flow of liquid takes away heat, thereby preventing the performance of the photovoltaic cell from being degraded due to excessive temperature, and ensuring the stable operation of the curtain wall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic curtain walls, and in particular to a unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] Under the dual pressures of energy shortage and environmental protection today, the development and utilization of renewable energy has become the focus of global attention. As an inexhaustible clean energy, the application of solar energy is constantly expanding. In the field of construction, the combination of photovoltaic technology and curtain walls has gradually become a trend, and unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain walls have come into being.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the actual application of existing photovoltaic curtain walls. On the one hand, the installation and transportation of traditional photovoltaic curtain walls are relatively difficult. Due to their inflexible structural design, they often occupy a large space, increasing transportation costs and difficulty. On the other hand, photovoltaic cells generate heat during operation. If they cannot be cooled down in a timely and effective manner, their performance and life will be affected. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a unit-type photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall, comprising: a support frame; a folding component, the top of the folding component is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame; a mounting component, the bottom of the mounting component is fixedly connected to the top of the folding component; the mounting component is used to install the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall, a reflective component, the bottom of the reflective component is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting component; the reflective component is used to reflect sunlight, a photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body, the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting component; a limiting component, the outer wall of the limiting component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting component; a cooling component, the outer wall of the cooling component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the folding component; a circulation An assembly, wherein the outer wall of the circulation assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling assembly; a positioning assembly, wherein the outer wall of the positioning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting assembly; the circulation assembly comprises a connecting square tube, the outer wall of the connecting square tube is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder via a hose, and the outer wall of the hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting square tube, the outer walls at both ends of the fixing cylinder are fixedly connected to counterweight blocks, the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is slidably connected to a piston, the inner wall of the piston is fixedly connected to a counterweight ball, the outer wall of the connecting square tube is fixedly connected to a heat sink, the top of the heat sink is fixedly connected to a thermal conductive pad, the material of the thermal conductive pad is a thermal conductive material, the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and the end of the hose away from the connecting square tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, the reflective assembly includes a sliding frame, the outer wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a flip frame, the top of the flip frame is rotatably connected to a limit plate via a hinge, the inner wall of the limit plate is rotatably connected to a locking bolt, the bottom of the flip frame is rotatably connected to a fixed plate via a hinge, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a hinge, and the inner wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a reflective plate.

[0006] Preferably, a top block is provided on the outside of the reflective plate, the top block limits the position of the sliding frame, the outer wall of the top block contacts the outer wall of the sliding frame, the outer wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate, and the inner wall of the flip frame is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking bolt.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting frame, the outer wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a buckle, the outer wall of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a positioning plate via a hinge, the outer wall of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a block, the inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected with a sliding ball, and the sliding ball is linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the block is snap-connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame through a snap buckle, and the inner wall of the snap buckle is snap-connected to the outer wall of the block, the outer wall of the sliding ball is slidably connected to the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body, the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the outer wall of the positioning plate is in contact with the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block, and the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a soft pad, which is made of soft material, a slider fixedly connected to the outer wall of the soft pad, and the slider is linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the soft pad, a limiting rod is arranged on the outside of the soft pad, the outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the side of the slider away from the soft pad, the outer wall of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a spring, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to a baffle, the outer wall of the baffle is symmetrically fixedly connected to a spring plate, the material of the spring plate is elastic material, the outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is arranged in a ring along the central axis of the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the spring plate away from the baffle is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the outer wall of the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the side of the soft pad away from the slider is in contact with the outer wall of the photovoltaic and electric heating curtain wall body, and the soft pad limits the position of the photovoltaic and electric heating curtain wall body.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a ring frame, the inner wall of the ring frame is slidably connected with a locking stud, the outer wall of the locking stud is threadedly connected with a locking cap, the inner wall of the locking cap is provided with a thread corresponding to the locking stud, the end of the locking stud away from the locking cap is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the outer wall of the locking cap contacts the outer wall of the ring frame, the outer wall of the ring frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flip frame.

[0012] Preferably, the folding component includes a folding frame, the top of the folding frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a supporting column, and the supporting column is linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the supporting frame, the bottom of the folding frame is slidably connected to a base, a sliding groove corresponding to the bottom of the folding frame is opened in the wall of the base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, and the fixed shell is linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the base, and the inner wall of the fixed shell is slidably connected to a clamping column.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping column is fixedly connected to a top spring via a fixing ring, an oblique groove is provided in the wall of the clamping column, one end of the top spring away from the clamping column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, the bottom of the folding frame is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping column is provided in the wall of the clamping plate, the inner wall of the clamping plate is clamped with the outer wall of the clamping column, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides a folding assembly and a folding storage design. The folding frame can be folded and stored according to actual needs, thereby reducing the floor space occupied by the curtain wall during transportation, reducing transportation costs and difficulty, and at the same time, it is easier to carry and operate at the installation site, thereby improving installation efficiency.

[0016] 2. The present invention sets up an installation component, and the installation frame in the installation component uses structures such as sliding balls and positioning plates to make the installation of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body smoother and more convenient. This installation method can reduce installation time and labor costs and improve construction efficiency.

[0017] 3. The present invention sets a reflective assembly, and the reflective plate in the reflective assembly can reflect sunlight onto the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body, thereby increasing the light intensity received by the photovoltaic cell, thereby improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency. At the same time, the angle-adjustable flip frame design can adjust the position of the reflective plate according to different lighting angles, further optimizing the lighting effect.

[0018] 4. The present invention sets a reflective component to shield the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body through the reflective plate, thereby reducing damage to the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body and thus increasing the service life of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body.

[0019] 5. The present invention sets a positioning component, which can not only fix the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body, but also play a role of buffering and protection, reducing the vibration and displacement of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body during use, ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic cell, and helping to improve the power generation efficiency.

[0020] 6. The present invention provides a cooling component, which realizes effective cooling of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body through the synergistic effect of the heat dissipation plate, the thermal pad and the circulation component. The liquid circulates to take away the heat, preventing the performance of the photovoltaic cells from being degraded due to excessive temperature, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a reflective assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding ball of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of A of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the folding assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping column of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, folding assembly; 3, installation assembly; 4, reflective assembly; 5, limit assembly; 6, cooling assembly; 7, circulation assembly; 8, positioning assembly; 9, photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body; 71, connecting square tube; 72, hose; 73, fixing cylinder; 74, counterweight block; 75, liquid inlet pipe; 76, piston; 77, counterweight ball; 61, heat sink; 62, thermal pad; 41, sliding frame; 42, top block; 43, reflector; 44, flip frame; 45, limit Positioning plate; 46, fixing plate; 47, locking bolt; 31, positioning plate; 32, mounting frame; 33, clamping block; 35, sliding ball; 81, cushion; 82, limiting rod; 83, limiting block; 84, spring; 85, baffle; 86, slider; 87, spring plate; 51, ring frame; 52, connecting block; 53, locking cap; 54, locking stud; 21, supporting column; 22, folding frame; 23, base; 24, fixing shell; 25, clamping column; 26, top spring; 27, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0035] Example:

[0036] like Figure 1 - Fig.12As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall, comprising: a support frame 1; a folding component 2, the top of the folding component 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame 1; an installation component 3, the installation component 3 is arranged linearly along the outer wall of the support frame 1, so as to install the curtain wall, thereby forming a unitized curtain wall, the bottom of the installation component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the folding component 2; a reflective component 4, the bottom of the reflective component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation component 3; a photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9, the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation component 3; a limiting component 5, the outer wall of the limiting component 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation component 3; a cooling component 6, the outer wall of the cooling component 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the folding component 2; a circulation component 7, the outer wall of the circulation component 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling component 6; a positioning component 8, the outer wall of the positioning component 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation component 3; the circulation component 7 includes a connecting square tube 71, the outer wall of the connecting square tube 71 is fixedly connected through a hose 72 There is a fixed cylinder 73, and the outer wall of the hose 72 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting square tube 71, the outer walls of the two ends of the fixed cylinder 73 are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks 74, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 73 is slidably connected with a piston 76, and the two sides of the piston 76 are fixedly connected with retaining rings to block the flow of liquid, and the inner wall of the piston 76 is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball 77, the outer wall of the connecting square tube 71 is fixedly connected with a heat sink 61, the top of the heat sink 61 is fixedly connected with a thermal pad 62, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 73 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 75, one end of the hose 72 away from the connecting square tube 71 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed tube 73, the reflective assembly 4 includes a sliding frame 41, the outer wall of the sliding frame 41 is slidably connected to a flip frame 44, the top of the flip frame 44 is rotatably connected to a limit plate 45 through a hinge, the inner wall of the limit plate 45 is rotatably connected to a locking bolt 47, the bottom of the flip frame 44 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 46 through a hinge, the inner wall of the sliding frame 41 is fixedly connected to a reflective plate 43, and the reflective plate 43 is used to reflect sunlight onto another group of unit curtain walls.

[0037] A top block 42 is provided on the outside of the reflector 43, and the outer wall of the top block 42 contacts the outer wall of the slide frame 41, and the outer wall of the slide frame 41 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit plate 45. The inner wall of the flip frame 44 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking bolt 47. The mounting assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 32, and the outer wall of the mounting frame 32 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 31 through a hinge. The outer wall of the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 33, which is clamped on the buckle by the clamping block 33, thereby limiting the position of the positioning plate 31, and the inner wall of the mounting frame 32 slides. A sliding ball 35 is connected, and the sliding ball 35 is linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the installation frame 32. The outer wall of the clamping block 33 is clamped with the outer wall of the installation frame 32 through a buckle. The outer wall of the sliding ball 35 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9. The outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 32. The outer wall of the positioning plate 31 is in contact with the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9. The top of the installation frame 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block 42, and the top of the installation frame 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 46.

[0038] The positioning assembly 8 includes a cushion 81, the outer wall of the cushion 81 is fixedly connected to a slider 86, and the slider 86 is arranged linearly along the outer wall of the cushion 81, a limit rod 82 is arranged outside the cushion 81, the outer wall of the limit rod 82 is slidably connected to the side of the slider 86 away from the cushion 81, the outer wall of the limit rod 82 is fixedly connected to a spring 84, the outer wall of the slider 86 is fixedly connected to a baffle 85, the position of the slider 86 is limited by the baffle 85, so as to prevent the slider 86 from sliding out of the installation frame 32, and the outer wall of the baffle 85 is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the baffle 85. A spring plate 87 is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the limit rod 82 is slidably connected to the limit block 83, and the limit block 83 is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the limit rod 82. The side of the spring plate 87 away from the baffle 85 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting frame 32, the inner wall of the mounting frame 32 is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle 85, the outer wall of the slider 86 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 32, the outer wall of the limit rod 82 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 32, and the side of the soft pad 81 away from the slider 86 is in contact with the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9.

[0039] The limiting component 5 includes a ring frame 51, the inner wall of the ring frame 51 is slidably connected with a locking stud 54, the outer wall of the locking stud 54 is threadedly connected with a locking cap 53, the end of the locking stud 54 away from the locking cap 53 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 52, the outer wall of the locking cap 53 is in contact with the outer wall of the ring frame 51, the outer wall of the ring frame 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame 32, the outer wall of the connecting block 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flip frame 44, the folding component 2 includes a folding frame 22, the folding frame 22 is linearly arrayed along the support frame 1, and the size of the folding frame 22 is gradually reduced, and the folding frame 22 connected to the edge of the base 23 is connected by a hinge, so that the folding frame 22 at the edge of the base 23 can rotate along the hinge, so that the base 23 can fit on the folding frame 22. On the stacking frame 22, the top of the folding frame 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 1, the top of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 21, and the supporting column 21 is linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, the bottom of the folding frame 22 is slidably connected with a base 23, the top of the base 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 24, and the fixed shell 24 is linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the base 23, the inner wall of the fixed shell 24 is slidably connected with a clamping column 25, the outer wall of the clamping column 25 is fixedly connected with a top spring 26 through a fixing ring, and the end of the top spring 26 away from the clamping column 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 24, the bottom of the folding frame 22 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 27, the inner wall of the clamping plate 27 is clamped with the outer wall of the clamping column 25, and the top of the support column 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 32.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] When in use, first, the support frame 1 serves as the basic supporting part of the entire curtain wall structure, and its bottom is rotatably connected to the folding frame 22 of the folding component 2. The folding frame 22 can be folded and stored according to actual needs to adapt to different transportation needs. The folding frame 22 is attached to the support frame 1 through the folding component 2, thereby reducing the floor space of the curtain wall. The support columns 21 are arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the support frame 1 to provide stable support for the installation component 3 above.

[0042] The mounting frame 32 in the mounting assembly 3 is the main mounting carrier of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9. The mounting frame 32 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 31 through a hinge. When installing the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9, the positioning plate 31 is opened, and the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 is slid into the mounting frame 32 along the sliding ball 35 on the inner wall of the mounting frame 32. The sliding ball 35 is distributed in a linear array along the outer wall of the mounting frame 32, which can reduce the friction during the installation and sliding of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9, making its installation smoother. The card block 33 on the positioning plate 31 can be snapped into the outer wall of the mounting frame 32 through a buckle. When the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 is installed in place, the positioning plate 31 is closed and the card block 33 is clamped, thereby fixing the position of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9.

[0043] A reflective plate 43 is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding frame 41 in the reflective assembly 4, and its main function is to reflect sunlight onto the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 to improve the photovoltaic power generation efficiency. The top block 42 outside the sliding frame 41 plays a role in protecting and supporting the reflective plate 43. When the reflective plate 43 is received on the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9, the position of the sliding frame 41 can be limited by the top block 42, thereby limiting the reflective plate 43 from blocking the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9. In the case of hail weather, the reflective plate 43 can block the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9. , thereby reducing damage to the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9. The flip frame 44 and the fixed plate 46 are rotatably connected, so the angle of the reflector 43 can be adjusted according to different light angles. When adjusted to a suitable position, the limit assembly 5 can be used to fix the position of the flip frame 44. It is only necessary to tighten the locking cap 53 on the outer wall of the locking stud 54 to make it contact with the outer wall of the ring frame 51, so that the position of the flip frame 44 is fixed by the locking stud 54 and the connecting block 52, so as to limit the position of the flip frame 44, and then limit the position of the reflector 43.

[0044] When the reflector 43 is damaged by hail, the position of the slide frame 41 can be released by the limit plate 45. The locking bolt 47 on the limit plate 45 is screwed out of the flip frame 44 to release the lock of the limit plate 45. Then the slide frame 41 can be taken out together with the reflector 43, so that the reflector 43 can be easily replaced.

[0045] The positioning assembly 8 is mainly used to further fix and protect the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9. The soft pad 81 contacts the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 to play a buffering and protective role. The slider 86 on the outer wall of the soft pad 81 is distributed in a linear array along the outer wall of the soft pad 81. The slider 86 slides on the outer wall of the limit rod 82. Therefore, when the positioning plate 31 is closed, the positioning plate 31 will press the limit rod 82, so that the limit rod 82 slides in the installation frame 32. Because a groove is provided on the limit rod 82, the slider 86 slides out of the groove on the limit rod 82, so that the soft pad 81 can be pushed against the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 through the slider 86, thereby limiting the position of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9.

[0046] At the same time, the spring 84 on the outer wall of the limit rod 82 is compressed, playing a buffering role and accumulating elastic potential energy. The limit block 83 on the outer wall of the limit rod 82 limits the sliding range of the slider 86 to prevent the slider 86 from being displaced during the sliding process. The baffle 85 and the spring plate 87 are fixed to the outer wall of the slider 86. When the slider 86 slides, the baffle 85 is used to limit the sliding position of the slider 86. Because the spring plate 87 contacts the inner wall of the installation frame 32, when the positioning plate 31 is opened, the positioning plate 31 releases the pressure on the limit rod 82, and the spring plate 87 and the spring 84 release the elastic potential energy, thereby pushing the limit rod 82 to move outside the installation frame 32, and under the push of the spring plate 87, the slider 86 slides back into the groove on the limit rod 82, thereby releasing the restriction on the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9.

[0047] The top of the folding frame 22 of the folding assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 1, so that the folding frame 22 can be folded and adjusted, the bottom of the folding frame 22 is slidably connected to the base 23, and the inner wall of the fixed shell 24 at the top of the base 23 is slidably connected with a clamping column 25, and the clamping column 25 is connected to the top spring 26 through a fixing ring, and the other end of the top spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 24. When the folding frame 22 needs to be adjusted, the clamping column 25 is pulled out from the clamping plate 27 at the bottom of the folding frame 22 by overcoming the elastic force of the top spring 26, and the restriction on the clamping plate 27 can be released, so that the folding frame 22 is attached to the bottom of the supporting frame 1, and the base 23 is rotated to fit on the folding frame 22, thereby reducing the floor space of the curtain wall.

[0048] The heat sink 61 and the thermal pad 62 in the cooling component 6 are fixedly connected to the connecting square tube 71 of the circulation component 7. When the temperature of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 rises during operation, the high temperature generated is divided into two paths. One path is heat exchanged with the air through the heat sink 61, and the other path is transferred to the heat sink 61 through the thermal pad 62. The heat sink 61 transfers the heat to the liquid in the connecting square tube 71. The liquid expands due to the heat and enters the fixed cylinder 73 through the hose 72. The outer walls of the two ends of the fixed cylinder 73 are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks 74, so that the fixed cylinder 73 remains stable under the action of gravity. The inner wall of the fixed cylinder 73 is slidably connected with a piston 76, and the inner wall of the piston 76 is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball 77. When the liquid enters the fixed cylinder 73, the piston 7 is pushed. 6 and the counterweight ball 77 move, thereby causing the fixed cylinder 73 to tilt, so that the liquid in the fixed cylinder 73 can be pushed into the connecting square tube 71 through the piston 76, and enter the other side of the fixed cylinder 73 from the other end of the connecting square tube 71. Because retaining rings are connected on both sides of the piston 76, the liquid is blocked by the retaining rings, thereby increasing the weight of the other side of the fixed cylinder 73 and causing the fixed cylinder 73 to tilt in the opposite direction, so that the piston 76 can slide in the opposite direction and push the liquid flow again, thereby realizing the circulation of the liquid. The liquid inlet pipe 75 is used to replenish the liquid in the fixed cylinder 73 to ensure the normal operation of the circulation system. Through this liquid circulation, the heat generated by the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body 9 is taken away, which plays a role in cooling.

[0049] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall, characterized in that: include: Support frame (1); A folding assembly (2), the top of the folding assembly (2) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame (1); A mounting assembly (3), wherein the bottom of the mounting assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the folding assembly (2); A reflective component (4), wherein the bottom of the reflective component (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting component (3); A photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body (9), wherein the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting assembly (3); A limiting assembly (5), wherein an outer wall of the limiting assembly (5) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the mounting assembly (3); A cooling component (6), wherein an outer wall of the cooling component (6) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the folding component (2); A circulation component (7), wherein an outer wall of the circulation component (7) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the cooling component (6); A positioning component (8), the outer wall of the positioning component (8) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting component (3); The circulation component (7) comprises a connecting square tube (71), the outer wall of the connecting square tube (71) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (73) via a hose (72), and the outer wall of the hose (72) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting square tube (71), the outer walls of both ends of the fixed cylinder (73) are fixedly connected to counterweight blocks (74), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (73) is slidably connected to a piston (76), the inner wall of the piston (76) is fixedly connected to a counterweight ball (77), the outer wall of the connecting square tube (71) is fixedly connected to a heat sink (61), the top of the heat sink (61) is fixedly connected to a thermal pad (62), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (73) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (75), and one end of the hose (72) away from the connecting square tube (71) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (73); The reflective assembly (4) comprises a sliding frame (41), the outer wall of the sliding frame (41) is slidably connected to a flip frame (44), the top of the flip frame (44) is rotatably connected to a limit plate (45) via a hinge, the inner wall of the limit plate (45) is rotatably connected to a locking bolt (47), the bottom of the flip frame (44) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (46) via a hinge, and the inner wall of the sliding frame (41) is fixedly connected to a reflective plate (43); The folding assembly (2) comprises a folding frame (22), the top of the folding frame (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame (1), the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (21), and the support column (21) is arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the support frame (1), the bottom of the folding frame (22) is slidably connected to a base (23), the top of the base (23) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (24), and the fixed shell (24) is arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the base (23), and the inner wall of the fixed shell (24) is slidably connected to a clamping column (25).

2. The unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top block (42) is disposed outside the reflective plate (43), the outer wall of the top block (42) contacts the outer wall of the sliding frame (41), the outer wall of the sliding frame (41) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (45), and the inner wall of the flip frame (44) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking bolt (47).

3. The unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (3) comprises a mounting frame (32), the outer wall of the mounting frame (32) being rotatably connected to a positioning plate (31) via a hinge, the outer wall of the positioning plate (31) being fixedly connected to a clamping block (33), the inner wall of the mounting frame (32) being slidably connected to sliding balls (35), and the sliding balls (35) being arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the mounting frame (32).

4. The unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer wall of the clamping block (33) is clamped to the outer wall of the mounting frame (32) via a clamp, the outer wall of the sliding ball (35) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body (9), the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (32), the outer wall of the positioning plate (31) is in contact with the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body (9), the top of the mounting frame (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block (42), and the top of the mounting frame (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (46).

5. The unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (8) comprises a soft pad (81), the outer wall of the soft pad (81) is fixedly connected to a slider (86), and the slider (86) is arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the soft pad (81); a limit rod (82) is arranged outside the soft pad (81), the outer wall of the limit rod (82) is slidably connected to a side of the slider (86) away from the soft pad (81); the outer wall of the limit rod (82) is fixedly connected to a spring (84); the outer wall of the slider (86) is fixedly connected to a baffle (85), the outer wall of the baffle (85) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a spring plate (87); the outer wall of the limit rod (82) is slidably connected to a limit block (83), and the limit block (83) is arranged in a ring array along the central axis of the limit rod (82).

6. The unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the spring plate (87) away from the baffle (85) contacts the inner wall of the mounting frame (32), the inner wall of the mounting frame (32) contacts the inner wall of the baffle (85), the outer wall of the slider (86) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (32), the outer wall of the limit rod (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (32), and the side of the soft pad (81) away from the slider (86) contacts the outer wall of the photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall body (9).

7. The unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (5) comprises a ring frame (51), the inner wall of the ring frame (51) is slidably connected to a locking stud (54), the outer wall of the locking stud (54) is threadedly connected to a locking cap (53), one end of the locking stud (54) away from the locking cap (53) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (52), the outer wall of the locking cap (53) is in contact with the outer wall of the ring frame (51), the outer wall of the ring frame (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (32), and the outer wall of the connecting block (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flip frame (44).

8. The unitized photovoltaic electric heating curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping column (25) is fixedly connected to a top spring (26) via a fixing ring; one end of the top spring (26) away from the clamping column (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell (24); the bottom of the folding frame (22) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (27); the inner wall of the clamping plate (27) is clamped to the outer wall of the clamping column (25); and the top of the support column (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (32).

Citation Information

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