Transformer heat dissipation component and method based on power saving technology
By designing a fixed mechanism and a moving mechanism in the transformer heat dissipation assembly, and using a dual-axis motor to drive the mobile piston plate and the transverse moving part, the comprehensive coverage of the transformer heat dissipation surface is achieved, and the cooling liquid is uniformly sprayed through the spray tube, the problems of uneven heat dissipation and high energy consumption in the prior art are solved, achieving the goal of more efficient heat dissipation and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411642571.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing transformer heat dissipation components cannot achieve comprehensive and uniform coverage of the transformer heat dissipation surface, and relying on additional pressurized equipment increases the system's energy consumption and investment costs.
A transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology is designed, including a fixed mechanism and a moving mechanism. The mobile piston plate and transverse movement part are driven by a dual-axis motor to achieve full coverage of the transformer heat dissipation surface and uniformly spray cooling liquid through the spray tube.
It achieves more comprehensive heat dissipation coverage, accelerates heat dissipation, reduces system complexity and maintenance difficulty, and directly reduces manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119274925B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling equipment, in particular to a transformer heat dissipation component and a method thereof based on power saving technology. Background Art
[0002] Transformers based on energy-saving technology aim to improve conversion efficiency and reduce losses by adopting new materials, new structures and new technologies. Heat dissipation is crucial to the operation of the transformer because long-term high temperature will damage its performance and life. Effective heat dissipation components such as cooling fans, heat sinks, etc. can reduce transformer temperature, improve energy efficiency, reduce failure rate and extend equipment life. Therefore, in transformer design, optimization of the heat dissipation system is one of the key measures to ensure energy-saving effects and stable operation.
[0003] The patent with application number CN202223584505.6 discloses an energy-saving dry-type transformer, including a box, a transformer and a heat dissipation component, wherein the box is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate and four side plates, the top plate and a side plate are provided with a hollow layer, the transformer is arranged inside the box, and the heat dissipation component is arranged in the hollow layer; the heat dissipation component includes a round tube string group, a heat sink group, an input pipe and an output pipe, wherein the heat sink group is arranged on the round tube string group, and the input pipe and the output pipe are respectively connected to the inlet and the outlet of the round tube string group; the input pipe and the output pipe are respectively provided with an input flange and an output flange, and the round tube string group and the input pipe and the output pipe are inside a passage. It can help the transformer dissipate heat and reduce load loss.
[0004] Existing heat dissipation components usually use fixed fans and spray devices outside the heat dissipation fins of the transformer, resulting in the heat dissipation efficiency being limited by the position and fixed angle of the fans and spray devices, and failing to achieve comprehensive and uniform coverage of the heat dissipation surface of the transformer. In addition, existing heat dissipation components rely on additional pressurizing equipment to drive water circulation or gas flow during use, increasing the energy consumption and investment cost of the system.
[0005] In view of this, we propose a transformer heat dissipation component and method based on power saving technology. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a transformer heat dissipation component and method based on power saving technology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, on the one hand, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A transformer heat dissipation component based on power-saving technology comprises a transformer device and a heat dissipation device arranged outside the transformer device;
[0009] The heat dissipation device comprises a fixing mechanism and two sets of moving mechanisms arranged at the front end of the heat dissipation device;
[0010] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, a driving part arranged inside the fixing frame, and two movable piston plates that reciprocate left and right as the internal structure of the driving part rotates;
[0011] The driving part includes a dual-axis motor, a rotating shaft arranged on the output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor, a connecting shaft that rotates as the rotating shaft rotates, two rotating disks arranged at the ends of the connecting shaft, and a shifting rod connected between the two rotating disks;
[0012] The moving mechanism includes a placement portion, a transverse moving portion arranged inside the placement portion, a liquid storage tank fixed to one end of the placement portion, and an infusion hose connected between the transverse moving portion and the liquid storage tank;
[0013] The placement part includes a mounting frame, two fixed tooth plates arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, a reciprocating screw rod arranged on the inner frame wall of the fixed tooth plates, and a connecting frame plate welded on the outer wall of the mounting frame;
[0014] The transverse moving part comprises a transverse moving frame, a fixed pipe arranged at the center position of the transverse plate at the bottom of the transverse moving frame, a rotating rod rotating with the movement of the transverse moving frame, and two spray pipes rotating with the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transformer device by bolts, and an inner through groove for providing a moving range for the two movable piston plates is provided inside the fixed frame, and a plurality of air vents for passing the inner through groove inside and outside are provided on the outer side walls at the left and right ends of the fixed frame, and rotating grooves are provided on the groove walls at the front and rear ends of the inner through groove, and a partition plate is welded at the middle position of the groove wall of the inner through groove.
[0016] In the technical solution of the present invention, the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame by bolts, the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame and the end extends to the front end of the fixed frame.
[0017] In the technical solution of the present invention, the two rotating disks are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, the shift rod is clamped and fixed between the two rotating disks, the end position of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear by a bayonet pin, and the outer side wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bevel gear meshing with the main bevel gear by a bayonet pin.
[0018] In the technical solution of the present invention, the movable piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove in the frame, and the inside of the movable piston plate is provided with an in-plate through groove for providing a moving range for the shift rod. Two air intake valves connected to the through groove in the frame are threadedly connected on the top surface of the fixed frame, and two air outlet pipes connected to the through groove in the frame are also clamped on the top surface of the fixed frame.
[0019] In the technical solution of the present invention, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transformer device by bolts, and frame wall slide grooves are provided on the inner frame walls at the left and right ends of the mounting frame. The fixed tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame by bolts, and the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame wall slide groove on the inner frame wall of the mounting frame. The end of the reciprocating screw is clamped and fixed to the connecting shaft, and the connecting frame plate is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame.
[0020] In the technical solution of the present invention, limit sliders slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove of the upper frame wall of the mounting frame are welded and fixed at both ends of the left and right ends of the transverse frame, the fixed pipe and the bottom horizontal plate of the mounting frame are integrally formed, the limit slider located on the inner side is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, the spray pipe is rotatably connected to the top surface of the transverse frame, the bottom end of the spray pipe extends into the interior of the fixed pipe and is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe, and the pipe near the top of the spray pipe is bent outward.
[0021] In the technical solution of the present invention, the left and right ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse frame, the end of the rotating rod is clamped and fixed with a rod end gear meshing with the fixed tooth plate, a worm is clamped and fixed at a position near the center of the outer wall of the rotating rod, a worm wheel meshing with the worm is clamped and fixed on the tube wall near the bottom end of the spray pipe, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the two circular holes of the horizontal plate on the top surface of the transverse frame by screws.
[0022] In the technical solution of the present invention, the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame plate by bolts, the bottom pipe opening of the air outlet pipe extends to the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage tank, and an air outlet valve is threadedly connected to the pipe opening of the air outlet pipe, and an infusion hose is clamped and fixed on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the infusion hose is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the fixed pipe and is connected to the interior of the fixed pipe.
[0023] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a transformer heat dissipation method based on power saving technology, comprising the following steps:
[0024] S1. When the temperature of the transformer is too high during operation, the dual-shaft motor in the driving unit is started to drive the rotating shafts at both ends to rotate;
[0025] S2. Then, the main bevel gear at the end of the rotating shaft contacts the auxiliary bevel gear, driving the auxiliary bevel gear to rotate, and driving the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby causing the two rotating plates and the lever at the end of the connecting shaft to rotate;
[0026] S3, when the lever rotates, its position in the through slot in the plate changes continuously, driving the movable piston plate to move back and forth left and right inside the through slot in the frame;
[0027] S4. As the movable piston plate reciprocates, the air outside the fixed frame enters the interior of the through groove in the frame through the air inlet valve, and is discharged to the interior of the liquid storage tank through the air outlet pipe;
[0028] S5. At the same time, the rotation of the connecting shaft drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and drives the entire lateral frame to move back and forth inside the mounting frame, and at the same time, the cooling fan is started to blow the airflow to the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer device;
[0029] S6. After that, while the transverse frame moves forward and backward, the rod end gear contacts with the fixed tooth plate and rotates, driving the rotating rod and the worm to rotate together. After the worm contacts with the worm wheel, the two spray pipes rotate simultaneously.
[0030] S7. The cooling water in the liquid storage tank enters the interior of the fixed pipeline through the liquid infusion hose, and is evenly sprayed to the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer device through the rotating spray pipe.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] 1. The transformer heat dissipation component and method based on power-saving technology can drive the lateral moving part to move back and forth inside the mounting frame as a whole by starting the dual-axis motor in the driving part, and cool the transformer device through the cooling fan and the spray pipe that continuously adjusts the spray angle. The mobile design can cover a more comprehensive heat dissipation area, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation.
[0033] 2. The transformer heat dissipation component and method based on power-saving technology can drive the two movable piston plates to move back and forth in the through grooves in the frame by starting the dual-axis motor in the driving part, and automatically pressurize the interior of the liquid storage tank through the cooperation of the air inlet valve and the air outlet pipe, thereby reducing the number of pressurizing equipment, such as motors and pumps, reducing the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system, and directly reducing the manufacturing cost of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the fixing mechanism in the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a partial structural cutaway schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving part in the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable piston plate in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism in the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement part in the present invention;
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transverse shifting portion in the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the transverse shifting portion in the present invention;
[0044] Description of reference numerals:
[0045] 100. Transformer;
[0046] 200, heat dissipation device; 210, fixing mechanism; 211, fixing frame; 2110, through slot in frame; 2111, vent hole; 2112, rotating slot; 212, partition plate; 213, driving part; 2130, dual-axis motor; 2131, rotating shaft; 2132, connecting shaft; 2133, rotating disk; 2134, lever; 2135, main bevel gear; 2136, auxiliary bevel gear; 214, moving piston plate; 2140, through slot in plate; 215, intake valve; 216, Exhaust pipe; 220, moving mechanism; 221, placement part; 2210, mounting frame; 2212, fixed tooth plate; 2213, reciprocating screw rod; 2214, connecting frame plate; 222, transverse movement part; 2220, transverse movement frame; 2221, limit slider; 2222, fixed pipeline; 2223, spray pipe; 2224, rotating rod; 2225, rod end gear; 2226, worm; 2227, worm wheel; 2228, cooling fan; 223, liquid storage tank; 224, infusion hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0049] A transformer heat dissipation component based on power saving technology includes a transformer device 100 and a heat dissipation device 200 disposed outside the transformer device 100;
[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the heat dissipation device 200 includes a fixing mechanism 210 and two sets of moving mechanisms 220 disposed at the front end of the heat dissipation device 200;
[0051] Specifically, the fixing mechanism 210 includes a fixing frame 211 , a driving unit 213 disposed inside the fixing frame 211 , and two movable piston plates 214 that reciprocate left and right as the internal structure of the driving unit 213 rotates.
[0052] Furthermore, the fixed frame 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transformer device 100 by bolts, and an inner through groove 2110 for providing a moving range for the two movable piston plates 214 is opened inside the fixed frame 211, and a plurality of air vents 2111 for connecting the inner through groove 2110 inside and outside are opened on the outer walls at the left and right ends of the fixed frame 211, and rotating grooves 2112 are opened on the groove walls at the front and rear ends of the inner through groove 2110, and a partition plate 212 is welded at the middle position of the groove wall of the inner through groove 2110.
[0053] Furthermore, the fixed frame 211 is used to ensure the strength of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism 210, the partition plate 212 is used to divide the interior of the through groove 2110 in the frame into two independent spaces, the vent hole 2111 is used to ensure that the movable piston plate 214 can move smoothly inside the through groove 2110 in the frame, and the rotating groove 2112 is used to increase the rotation range of the internal structure of the driving part 213.
[0054] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the driving part 213 includes a dual-axis motor 2130, a rotating shaft 2131 disposed on the output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor 2130, a connecting shaft 2132 that rotates as the rotating shaft 2131 rotates, two rotating disks 2133 disposed at the end positions of the connecting shaft 2132, and a lever 2134 connected between the two rotating disks 2133;
[0055] Specifically, the dual-axis motor 2130 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 211 by bolts, the rotating shaft 2131 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 2130, and the connecting shaft 2132 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 211 and the end extends to the front end of the fixed frame 211.
[0056] Furthermore, the two rotating disks 2133 are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 2112, the lever 2134 is clamped and fixed between the two rotating disks 2133, the end position of the rotating shaft 2131 is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear 2135 by a bayonet pin, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 2132 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bevel gear 2136 meshing with the main bevel gear 2135 by a bayonet pin.
[0057] Furthermore, after the dual-axis motor 2130 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 2131 at both ends to rotate. Then, the main bevel gear 2135 at the end of the rotating shaft 2131 will contact the secondary bevel gear 2136, driving the secondary bevel gear 2136 to rotate, and driving the connecting shaft 2132 to rotate, thereby causing the two rotating disks 2133 and the lever 2134 at the end of the connecting shaft 2132 to rotate.
[0058] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the movable piston plate 214 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner through groove 2110 of the frame, and an inner through groove 2140 for providing a moving range for the lever 2134 is provided inside the movable piston plate 214. Two inlet valves 215 connected to the inner through groove 2110 of the frame are threadedly connected on the top surface of the fixed frame 211. Two outlet pipes 216 connected to the inner through groove 2110 of the frame are also clamped on the top surface of the fixed frame 211.
[0059] Furthermore, when the lever 2134 rotates, its position in the plate groove 2140 is constantly changing, thereby driving the movable piston plate 214 to move back and forth left and right inside the frame groove 2110. As the movable piston plate 214 moves back and forth, the air outside the fixed frame 211 enters the frame groove 2110 through the air inlet valve 215, and is discharged through the air outlet valve at the outlet of the air outlet pipe 216.
[0060] In this embodiment, Figure 7-Figure 10 As shown, the moving mechanism 220 includes a placement portion 221, a transverse moving portion 222 disposed inside the placement portion 221, a liquid storage tank 223 fixed to one end of the placement portion 221, and an infusion hose 224 connected between the transverse moving portion 222 and the liquid storage tank 223;
[0061] Specifically, the placement portion 221 includes a mounting frame 2210 , two fixed tooth plates 2212 arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2210 , a reciprocating screw rod 2213 arranged on the inner frame wall of the fixed tooth plate 2212 , and a connecting frame plate 2214 welded to the outer wall of the mounting frame 2210 .
[0062] Furthermore, the mounting frame 2210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transformer device 100 by bolts, and frame wall grooves are provided on the inner frame walls at the left and right ends of the mounting frame 2210. The fixed tooth plate 2212 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2210 by bolts, and the reciprocating screw rod 2213 is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame wall groove on the inner frame wall of the mounting frame 2210. The end of the reciprocating screw rod 2213 is clamped and fixed to the connecting shaft 2132, and the connecting frame plate 2214 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 2210.
[0063] Furthermore, the mounting frame 2210 is used to increase the moving range of the transverse moving part 222, the fixed tooth plate 2212 is used to contact the internal structure of the transverse moving part 222, the reciprocating screw rod 2213 is fixed to the connecting shaft 2132 and rotates therewith, and the connecting frame plate 2214 is used to increase the fixed platform for the liquid storage tank 223.
[0064] In this embodiment, Figure 7-Figure 10 As shown, the transverse moving part 222 includes a transverse moving frame 2220, a fixed pipe 2222 disposed at the center of the bottom transverse plate of the transverse moving frame 2220, a rotating rod 2224 that rotates as the transverse moving frame 2220 moves, and two spray pipes 2223 that rotate as the rotating rod 2224 rotates;
[0065] Specifically, limit sliders 2221 slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove of the upper frame wall of the mounting frame 2210 are welded and fixed on both ends of the left and right ends of the transverse frame 2220. The fixed pipe 2222 is integrally formed with the bottom horizontal plate of the mounting frame 2210. The limit slider 2221 located on the inner side is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 2213. The spray pipe 2223 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the transverse frame 2220. The bottom end of the spray pipe 2223 extends into the interior of the fixed pipe 2222 and is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe 2222. The pipe of the spray pipe 2223 near the top is bent outward.
[0066] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the rotating rod 2224 are rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse frame 2220, and the end of the rotating rod 2224 is clamped and fixed with a rod end gear 2225 meshing with the fixed tooth plate 2212, and a worm 2226 is clamped and fixed at a position near the center of the outer wall of the rotating rod 2224, and a worm wheel 2227 meshing with the worm 2226 is clamped and fixed on the tube wall near the bottom end of the spray tube 2223, and a cooling fan 2228 is fixedly connected to the two circular holes of the horizontal plate on the top surface of the transverse frame 2220 by screws.
[0067] Furthermore, the rotation of the connecting shaft 2132 will drive the reciprocating screw 2213 to rotate, and drive the transverse frame 2220 to move back and forth as a whole inside the mounting frame 2210, and at the same time start the cooling fan 2228 to allow the air flow to blow to the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer 100. Afterwards, while the transverse frame 2220 moves back and forth, the rod end gear 2225 rotates after contacting the fixed gear plate 2212, and drives the rotating rod 2224 to rotate together with the worm 2226. After the worm 2226 contacts the worm wheel 2227, the two spray pipes 2223 rotate at the same time.
[0068] In this embodiment, Fig.10 As shown, the liquid storage tank 223 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame plate 2214 by bolts, the bottom pipe opening of the air outlet pipe 216 extends to the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 223, and the pipe opening of the air outlet pipe 216 is threadedly connected with an air outlet valve, and a liquid infusion hose 224 is clamped and fixed on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 223, and the other end of the liquid infusion hose 224 is clamped and fixed on the outer side wall of the fixed pipe 2222 and communicates with the inside of the fixed pipe 2222;
[0069] Furthermore, the gas discharged from the end of the outlet pipe 216 enters the interior of the liquid storage tank 223, and the cooling water in the liquid storage tank 223 enters the interior of the fixed pipe 2222 through the infusion hose 224, and is evenly sprayed to the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer device 100 through the rotating spray pipe 2223.
[0070] The transformer heat dissipation method based on the power saving technology of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0071] S1. When the temperature of the transformer device 100 is too high during operation, the dual-axis motor 2130 in the driving unit 213 is started to drive the rotating shafts 2131 at both ends to rotate;
[0072] S2. Then, the main bevel gear 2135 at the end of the rotating shaft 2131 contacts the secondary bevel gear 2136, driving the secondary bevel gear 2136 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 2132 to rotate, and then the two rotating disks 2133 and the lever 2134 at the end of the connecting shaft 2132 to rotate;
[0073] S3, when the lever 2134 rotates, its position in the plate inner slot 2140 is constantly changed, and the movable piston plate 214 is driven to reciprocate left and right inside the frame inner slot 2110;
[0074] S4. As the movable piston plate 214 reciprocates, the air outside the fixed frame 211 enters the interior of the frame through groove 2110 through the air inlet valve 215, and is discharged to the interior of the liquid storage tank 223 through the air outlet pipe 216;
[0075] S5. At the same time, the rotation of the connecting shaft 2132 drives the reciprocating screw rod 2213 to rotate, and drives the lateral frame 2220 to move back and forth inside the mounting frame 2210 as a whole, and at the same time starts the cooling fan 2228 to allow the airflow to blow to the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer device 100;
[0076] S6. Afterwards, while the transverse frame 2220 moves forward and backward, the rod end gear 2225 rotates after contacting with the fixed tooth plate 2212, driving the rotating rod 2224 and the worm 2226 to rotate together. After the worm 2226 contacts with the worm wheel 2227, the two spray pipes 2223 rotate simultaneously.
[0077] S7. The cooling water in the liquid storage tank 223 enters the interior of the fixed pipe 2222 through the liquid infusion hose 224, and is evenly sprayed to the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer device 100 through the rotating spray pipe 2223.
[0078] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is clear that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different selections and changes. The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by the specification and its equivalents.
Claims
1. A transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power-saving technology, comprising a transformer device (100) and a heat dissipation device (200) arranged outside the transformer device (100); Features: The heat dissipation device (200) comprises a fixing mechanism (210) and two sets of moving mechanisms (220) arranged at the front end of the heat dissipation device (200); The fixing mechanism (210) comprises a fixing frame (211), a driving unit (213) arranged inside the fixing frame (211), and two movable piston plates (214) that reciprocate left and right as the internal structure of the driving unit (213) rotates; The driving part (213) comprises a dual-axis motor (2130), a rotating shaft (2131) arranged on output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor (2130), a connecting shaft (2132) that rotates as the rotating shaft (2131) rotates, two rotating disks (2133) arranged at the ends of the connecting shaft (2132), and a shifting rod (2134) connected between the two rotating disks (2133); The moving mechanism (220) comprises a placement portion (221), a transverse movement portion (222) disposed inside the placement portion (221), a liquid storage tank (223) fixed to one end of the placement portion (221), and a liquid infusion hose (224) connected between the transverse movement portion (222) and the liquid storage tank (223); The placement portion (221) comprises a mounting frame (2210), two fixed tooth plates (2212) arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (2210), a reciprocating screw rod (2213) arranged on the inner frame wall of the fixed tooth plate (2212), and a connecting frame plate (2214) welded to the outer wall of the mounting frame (2210); The transverse moving part (222) comprises a transverse moving frame (2220), a fixed pipe (2222) arranged at the center position of the transverse plate at the bottom of the transverse moving frame (2220), a rotating rod (2224) that rotates as the transverse moving frame (2220) moves, and two spray pipes (2223) that rotate as the rotating rod (2224) rotates.
2. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transformer (100) by bolts, and an inner through groove (2110) for providing a moving range for the two movable piston plates (214) is provided inside the fixed frame (211), and a plurality of vents (2111) for passing the inner through groove (2110) inside and outside are provided on the outer walls at the left and right ends of the fixed frame (211), and rotation grooves (2112) are provided on the groove walls at the front and rear ends of the inner through groove (2110), and a partition plate (212) is welded at the middle position of the groove wall of the inner through groove (2110).
3. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The dual-axis motor (2130) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (211) by bolts, the rotating shaft (2131) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (2130), and the connecting shaft (2132) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (211) and the end portion extends to the front end of the fixed frame (211).
4. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two rotating disks (2133) are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (2112); the shifting rod (2134) is fixedly connected between the two rotating disks (2133); a main bevel gear (2135) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (2131) via a bayonet pin; and a secondary bevel gear (2136) meshing with the main bevel gear (2135) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (2132) via a bayonet pin.
5. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The movable piston plate (214) is slidably connected to the interior of the inner through groove (2110) of the frame; an inner through groove (2140) for providing a moving range for the shifting rod (2134) is provided inside the movable piston plate (214); two air inlet valves (215) connected to the inner through groove (2110) of the frame are threadedly connected on the top surface of the fixed frame (211); and two air outlet pipes (216) connected to the inner through groove (2110) of the frame are also clamped on the top surface of the fixed frame (211).
6. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2210) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transformer device (100) by means of bolts, and frame wall sliding grooves are provided on the inner frame walls at both ends of the mounting frame (2210). The fixed tooth plate (2212) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame (2210) by means of bolts, and the reciprocating screw rod (2213) is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame wall sliding groove on the inner frame wall of the mounting frame (2210). The end of the reciprocating screw rod (2213) is fixedly engaged with the connecting shaft (2132), and the connecting frame plate (2214) is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the mounting frame (2210).
7. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the transverse moving frame (2220) are welded and fixed with limit sliders (2221) which are slidably connected to the inside of the frame wall sliding groove of the mounting frame (2210); the fixed pipe (2222) and the bottom horizontal plate of the mounting frame (2210) are integrally formed; the limit slider (2221) located on the inner side is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (2213); the spray pipe (2223) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the transverse moving frame (2220); the bottom end of the spray pipe (2223) extends into the interior of the fixed pipe (2222) and is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe (2222); the pipe of the spray pipe (2223) near the top is bent outward.
8. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the rotating rod (2224) are rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse frame (2220); the end of the rotating rod (2224) is clamped and fixed with a rod end gear (2225) meshing with the fixed tooth plate (2212); a worm (2226) is clamped and fixed at a position close to the center of the outer wall of the rotating rod (2224); a worm wheel (2227) meshing with the worm (2226) is clamped and fixed on the tube wall close to the bottom end of the spray tube (2223); and a cooling fan (2228) is fixedly connected to the two circular holes of the horizontal plate on the top surface of the transverse frame (2220) by screws.
9. The transformer heat dissipation assembly based on power saving technology according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (223) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame plate (2214) by means of bolts, the bottom pipe opening of the air outlet pipe (216) extends to the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (223), and an air outlet valve is threadedly connected to the pipe opening of the air outlet pipe (216), and a liquid infusion hose (224) is clamped and fixed to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (223), and the other end of the liquid infusion hose (224) is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the fixed pipe (2222) and is in communication with the interior of the fixed pipe (2222).
10. A transformer heat dissipation method based on power-saving technology, using the transformer heat dissipation component based on power-saving technology according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When the temperature of the transformer (100) is too high during operation, the dual-axis motor (2130) in the driving unit (213) is started to drive the rotating shafts (2131) at both ends to rotate; S2, then, the main bevel gear (2135) at the end of the rotating shaft (2131) contacts the secondary bevel gear (2136), driving the secondary bevel gear (2136) to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft (2132) to rotate, and further causing the two rotating disks (2133) and the lever (2134) at the end of the connecting shaft (2132) to rotate; S3, when the lever (2134) rotates, its position in the plate inner slot (2140) changes continuously, thereby driving the movable piston plate (214) to move back and forth left and right inside the frame inner slot (2110); S4. As the movable piston plate (214) reciprocates, the air outside the fixed frame (211) enters the interior of the through groove (2110) in the frame through the air inlet valve (215), and is discharged to the interior of the liquid storage tank (223) through the air outlet pipe (216); S5. At the same time, the rotation of the connecting shaft (2132) drives the reciprocating screw rod (2213) to rotate, thereby driving the entire lateral moving frame (2220) to move back and forth inside the mounting frame (2210), and at the same time, the cooling fan (2228) is started to allow airflow to blow to the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer device (100); S6. Afterwards, while the transverse moving frame (2220) moves forward and backward, the rod end gear (2225) rotates after contacting with the fixed tooth plate (2212), thereby driving the rotating rod (2224) and the worm (2226) to rotate together. After the worm (2226) contacts with the worm wheel (2227), the two spray pipes (2223) rotate simultaneously. S7. The cooling water in the liquid storage tank (223) enters the interior of the fixed pipe (2222) through the liquid delivery hose (224), and is evenly sprayed toward the bottom of the heat sink in the transformer device (100) through the rotating spray pipe (2223).
Citation Information
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