Ore halide solarization crystallization acceleration device and method

By designing the accelerated crystallization device for ore halogen sunburn, and using multiple spray evaporators and redispersing components, the problem of slow water evaporation in the existing technology is solved, and the rapid evaporation of moisture in ore halogen and the rapid aggregation of salt crystals is achieved, thereby improving the improvement of the Productivity and efficiency.

CN119280870APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10JIANGSU HUAIYAN MINES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411383588.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ore-brown sun crystallization device has a low water surface, a small effective evaporation area, and a low solar energy utilization rate, resulting in slow evaporation of moisture, low production efficiency and benefits, and a high cost of thermal salt production.

Method used

Design a mineral halogen sun-dense accelerated crystallization device, through the combination of the lower main pipe, vertical branch pipe and horizontal branch pipe, the finished spiral nozzle is used to uniformly spray the mist ore-drogen liquid, increase the sunlight irradiation area and temperature, and combine with the duplex component and stir the rack to increase the water evaporation rate and the salt crystal aggregation rate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid evaporation of moisture in the ore brine, shortens the salt drying cycle, improves evaporation efficiency, reduces production costs, and improves production efficiency and benefits.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an accelerated crystallization device and method for mineral halogen solarization, and relates to the field of solarization crystallization, the key point of the technical scheme is that the accelerated crystallization device comprises a device main body, and a bottom support frame is supported and assembled at the bottom of the device main body; the device main body comprises a lower main pipeline, vertical branch pipes, transverse branch pipes, finished product spiral nozzles and a brine inlet pump, the lower main pipeline is assembled above the bottom branch frame, five groups of vertical branch pipes are vertically assembled at the top of the lower main pipeline and are arranged at equal intervals, the transverse branch pipes are horizontally assembled at the upper ends of the vertical branch pipes, and the finished product spiral nozzles are arranged at the lower ends of the transverse branch pipes. Eight groups of finished product spiral nozzles are symmetrically assembled on the upper and lower surfaces of the transverse branch pipes; according to the invention, under the multi-row combination of the transverse branch pipes and the vertical branch pipes, the finished spiral nozzles are assembled to uniformly spray vaporific mine halide liquid salt for sunlight irradiation, mine halide with crystals is scattered on the uneven mine halide liquid surface with temperature, the evaporation of the brine in the pond is accelerated, the gathering speed of the salt crystals is accelerated, and the salt yield of the sunlight salt pond is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar crystallization, and more specifically, to a device and method for accelerating the crystallization of brine solarization. Background Art

[0002] In the current chemical industry and related fields, the effective utilization of mineral brine has always been an important topic of concern. With the continuous development of industry, the demand for various salts and related products continues to grow. The evaporation technology of water plays a vital role in the production of well salt and solar salt. Especially in today's increasingly demanding "low carbon, high efficiency, green and environmentally friendly" technology, the technology to improve the evaporation of water in liquid salt is increasingly valued in solar salt enterprises.

[0003] For example, China's patent application number: CN201210271332.4 discloses a brine crystallization salt-making device, including a crystallization pool, brine, a brine inlet ditch, a brine outlet ditch, and a rainproof device. The crystallization pool is placed in a plastic greenhouse. The greenhouse and the crystallization pool constitute a stable solar greenhouse that can produce salt all year round. Its characteristics are: the solar greenhouse is a large span, high space, tightly sealed and fully light-receiving, and is equipped with heat preservation, ventilation, moisture removal and water collection devices that are beneficial to salt production;

[0004] However, the existing crystallization device has low water level, small effective evaporation area, low solar energy utilization, wind direction, wind speed, temperature, slow evaporation of water, low production efficiency and production benefits, which seriously restricts the development of enterprises. Thermal salt production has high costs due to its high electricity, coal and material consumption;

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a device and method for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method for accelerating the crystallization of mineral brine by solar drying, and to explore a method of fully utilizing solar energy, wind speed, temperature, etc. in terms of time and space to increase water evaporation, which plays an important role in accelerating the crystallization speed of mineral brine salt and has significant economic and social benefits.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for accelerating crystallization of mineral brine by solar exposure, comprising a device body, wherein the bottom support of the device body is equipped with a bottom support frame;

[0008] The main body of the device includes a lower main pipeline, vertical branch pipes, horizontal branch pipes, finished product spiral nozzles, and a brine inlet pump. The lower main pipeline is installed above the bottom support frame. Five groups of vertical branch pipes are vertically installed on the top of the lower main pipeline, and the five groups of vertical branch pipes are arranged equidistantly. The horizontal branch pipes are horizontally installed on the upper ends of the vertical branch pipes. Eight groups of finished product spiral nozzles are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal branch pipes, and the eight groups of finished product spiral nozzles are arranged equidistantly. The outlet of the brine inlet pump is connected to the lower main pipeline, and the inlet of the brine inlet pump is connected to the salt field brine inlet pipeline. An observation transition bin is installed between the brine inlet pump and the lower main pipeline, a re-dispersion component is hoisted under the horizontal branch pipe, an auxiliary clamp is installed on the surface of the horizontal branch pipe, and a vertical support pole is installed on the side of the vertical branch pipe. By this means, under the multi-row combination of the horizontal branch pipe and the vertical branch pipe, the mist-like brine liquid salt is evenly sprayed out through the assembly of the finished spiral nozzle and exposed to sunlight, so that the brine with crystals is scattered on the uneven brine liquid surface with temperature, which accelerates the evaporation of brine in the pool, accelerates the aggregation speed of salt crystals, and increases the salt production of the solar salt pool.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the surface of the transverse branch pipe is equidistantly sleeved with assembly sleeves corresponding to the finished spiral nozzle, and the upper and lower walls of the transverse branch pipe are provided with through holes corresponding to the finished spiral nozzle. The outer sides of the upper and lower walls of the assembly sleeve are connected and equipped with docking screws, and a sealing gasket sleeve is filled between the inner wall of the assembly sleeve and the outer wall of the transverse branch pipe. By this means, the surface of the transverse branch pipe is punched with holes with the cooperation of the assembly sleeve, which facilitates the stable assembly of the finished spiral nozzle and makes subsequent operations more convenient.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, an upper clamp ring seat is installed at the upper end of the vertical support pole, and the upper clamp ring seat and the upper end of the auxiliary clamp are installed with oblique wire ropes, the upper and lower walls of the auxiliary clamp are symmetrically fixed with auxiliary pull rings, and reinforcing wire ropes are installed at the lower parts of two adjacent groups of transverse branch pipes through auxiliary pull rings. By this means, when the transverse branch pipes are assembled for operation, the oblique wire ropes and reinforcing wire ropes are used to pull and restrain the transverse branch pipes horizontally and vertically, which is convenient for maintaining stability, making it more stable to use and not easy to break or damage.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom end of the vertical support pole is welded and assembled to the side surface of the bottom support frame, and the lower side support of the vertical support pole is equipped with a lower support side frame, the external fixed sleeve of the vertical branch pipe is equipped with a side branch clamp, and the side branch clamp is assembled to the outer wall of the vertical support pole by bolts. Through this means, with the cooperation of the lower support side frame, it is convenient to provide stable support for the vertical support pole, and then with the support of the side branch clamp, it is convenient to assist the erection assembly of the vertical branch pipe, so that the subsequent use is more stable.

[0012] As a further feature of the present invention, one end of the horizontal branch pipe away from the vertical branch pipe is threadedly sealed with a plug nut, the horizontal branch pipe and the vertical branch pipe are connected at the joint by a branch elbow assembly, the lower end of the vertical branch pipe is equipped with a three-way elbow at the joint with the top of the lower main pipe, the end of the lower main pipe away from the brine inlet pump is equipped with an inspection valve, the outer wall of the lower main pipe is equidistantly fixed with lower support clamps, the inner wall of the lower support clamp and the outer wall of the lower main pipe are filled with protective cushions, the brine inlet pump and the observation transition tank are both supported and assembled on the surface of the bottom support frame, by this means, it is convenient to make serial and parallel decentralized connections between the lower main pipe, the vertical branch pipe and the horizontal branch pipe, making the subsequent supply and use more convenient, and under the support assembly of the bottom support frame, it is convenient to support, maintain and subsequently move the lower main pipeline, the brine inlet pump and the bottom of the observation transition tank.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present scheme, a pre-filter and a liquid inlet valve are installed between the inlet end of the brine pump and the salt field brine inlet pipeline, and the liquid inlet valve is installed at the front end of the pre-filter, the outlet end of the observation transition tank is connected and docked with the side end of the lower main pipeline, and a liquid outlet channel corresponding to the lower main pipeline is opened at the rear side of the observation transition tank, the inlet end of the observation transition tank is connected and equipped with a pumping pipe, and a liquid inlet channel corresponding to the pumping pipe is opened at the front side end of the observation transition tank, the pumping pipe is connected to the outlet end of the brine pump, and a liquid outlet valve is installed between the outlet end of the brine pump and the pumping pipe, a pressure gauge is installed on the top wall in the middle of the pumping pipe, the upper part of the observation transition tank is sealed with an upper pressure bin cover, and the top of the upper pressure bin cover is sealed with a transparent glass plate. By this means, there are pre-filtration and switch control of the brine pump during pumping, and with the cooperation of the observation transition bin, it is convenient to assist the transition and observation of the incoming brine liquid salt.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the inner end of the liquid inlet channel is horizontally aligned and equipped with a transmission blade, and the central bottom of the transmission blade is equipped with a transmission shaft, the bottom of the transmission shaft is supported by a bearing seat and assembled in the center of the bottom wall of the observation transition bin, the outer cover of the bearing seat is provided with a maintenance cover, and the maintenance cover is sleeved on the lower part of the transmission shaft, and the middle part of the transmission shaft is equipped with a stirring rack, and the stirring rack is located between the transmission blade and the maintenance cover. By this means, while the brine pump is performing transition observation during pumping, it is convenient to drive the transmission blade to rotate through the impact of its own liquid pressure, so that the stirring rack stirs the liquid entering the observation transition bin, so that a small amount of crystals inside it are evenly distributed and supplied, which is conducive to subsequent uniformly dispersed injection.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the re-dispersion component includes an assembly beam plate, and the side edge of the assembly beam plate is hoisted by a hoisting wire rope just below the transverse branch pipe, and an auxiliary rotating shaft is installed inside the assembly beam plate through an inner bearing insertion arrangement, and an upper punching blade is installed at the upper end of the auxiliary rotating shaft, and a lower rotating disc is installed at the lower end of the auxiliary rotating shaft, and the upper punching blade is located at the center below two adjacent groups of finished product spiral nozzles. By this means, when the finished product spiral nozzle sprays a mist of brine liquid salt, the upper punching blade is impacted by its impact force, and with the cooperation of the auxiliary rotating shaft, the lower rotating disc is driven to rotate and disperse the mist of brine liquid salt again, so that the sunlight exposure is more sufficient, which is conducive to accelerating crystallization.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the side edges of the lower rotating dispersing disc are equidistantly provided with dispersing cross bars, and the surface of the lower rotating dispersing disc is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion. The upper end of the auxiliary rotating shaft is provided with a maintenance seat, and the maintenance seat is located between the upper punch blade and the assembly beam plate, and the maintenance seat is installed on the surface of the assembly beam plate. The central top of the upper punch blade is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, and the upper end of the lifting wire rope is provided with a lifting hoop, and the lifting hoop is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the side end of the horizontal branch pipe, and a lifting pull ring corresponding to the lifting wire rope is fixed on the outer wall of the lifting hoop. By this means, the stable lifting of the assembly beam plate is facilitated, and the subsequent driving and rotating operation is more convenient, and the sprayed mist-like brine liquid salt is not easily accumulated and remained on the surface of the upper punch blade and the lower rotating dispersing disc, making the subsequent operation more convenient.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, through the supply of the lower main pipeline, with the cooperation of the vertical branch pipe and the horizontal branch pipe, a uniform mist spray is carried out through the finished product spiral nozzle, that is, the brine beach drying pool realizes the rapid evaporation of the water in the brine through multiple rows of porous spray evaporators; the irradiation of sunlight can make the mist brine absorb light and then convert it into heat energy, thereby increasing the temperature of the spray mist brine, accelerating the evaporation rate of the water in the brine, and under the spraying of the finished product spiral nozzle, a trumpet-shaped spray is formed, the contact area between the mist brine and the air flow is increased, the sunlight radiation time is extended, the evaporation rate of the mist brine is accelerated, and the salt precipitation of the mist brine is improved, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency. A very thin salt water film is formed on the side of the spray evaporator facing the sun, and the rapid evaporation of the water in the brine greatly shortens the salt drying cycle and improves the evaporation efficiency.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, by installing corresponding valves and pre-filters before and after the brine inlet pump, the operation is more convenient, and with the cooperation of the pre-filter, it is convenient to perform preliminary filtration on the incoming liquid to avoid subsequent influence caused by blockage of large particles of foreign matter, and with the cooperation of the observation transition chamber, it is convenient to directly observe the incoming liquid and light through the cooperation of the transparent glass plate, and with the cooperation of the transmission blades and the stirring rack, the liquid inside the observation transition chamber is stirred by the impact of the liquid itself, so that the initial crystals inside the liquid are evenly distributed, which is convenient for subsequent uniform spraying operation;

[0020] 3. In the present invention, by setting up the re-dispersing assembly, under the hoisting of the assembly beam plate, the mist fluid sprayed by the finished spiral nozzle impacts the upper blade, so that the upper blade drives the auxiliary shaft to rotate, and the auxiliary shaft drives the lower rotating disc to disperse the falling mist brine liquid salt again, and rotate and float, so that the irradiation is more convenient and uniform, which is conducive to the accelerated crystallization of the brine in the sun, and makes it more convenient to use;

[0021] 4. In addition to the above design, the main body of the device is assembled and supported in combination with the bottom support frame through the assembly of auxiliary clamps and vertical support poles, so that the horizontal branch pipes and the finished spiral nozzles are more stable and convenient when the lower main pipeline and the vertical branch pipes supply and spray the mist-like brine liquid salt, and are not easy to damage. It is also easy to move as a whole, making the arrangement and assembly of the device more convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial side perspective schematic diagram of the pipeline structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial top view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the pipeline structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a side perspective schematic diagram of the local structure of the lower main pipeline of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the composite dispersion component of the present invention is a side view cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a side view of the local structure of the horizontal branch pipe of the present invention

[0029] Figure 7This is a side view of the partial structure of the transition chamber of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a side cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the local structure of the auxiliary clamp of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 100, device body; 101, bottom support frame; 102, lower support clamp; 103, protective gasket; 110, lower main pipeline; 111, three-way elbow; 112, maintenance valve; 120, vertical branch pipe; 121, branch elbow; 122, side branch clamp; 130, horizontal branch pipe; 131, plug nut; 140, finished spiral nozzle; 141, assembly sleeve; 142, docking screw; 143, sealing gasket; 150, brine pump; 151, pre-filter; 152, liquid inlet valve; 153, liquid outlet valve; 154, pumping pipe; 155, pressure gauge; 160, observation transition chamber; 161, upper pressure chamber cover; 1 62. Transparent glass plate; 163. Liquid inlet channel; 164. Liquid outlet channel; 165. Transmission blade; 166. Transmission shaft; 167. Bearing with seat; 168. Mixing rack; 169. Maintenance cover; 170. Dispersing assembly; 171. Assembly beam plate; 172. Auxiliary rotating shaft; 173. Upper punch blade; 174. Lower rotating dispersing plate; 175. Dispersing cross bar; 176. Maintenance seat; 177. Lifting wire rope; 178. Lifting clamp; 179. Lifting pull ring; 180. Auxiliary clamp; 181. Oblique wire rope; 182. Strengthening wire rope; 183. Auxiliary pull ring; 190. Vertical support pole; 191. Lower support side frame; 192. Upper clamp ring seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device and method for accelerating crystallization by solar brine. Embodiment 1: A device for accelerating crystallization by solar brine, comprising a device body 100, the bottom support of the device body 100 is equipped with a bottom support frame 101;

[0033] The device body 100 comprises a lower main pipeline 110, a vertical branch pipe 120, a horizontal branch pipe 130, a finished product spiral nozzle 140, and a brine inlet pump 150. The lower main pipeline 110 is installed above the bottom support frame 101, five groups of vertical branch pipes 120 are vertically installed on the top of the lower main pipeline 110, and the five groups of vertical branch pipes 120 are arranged equidistantly, the horizontal branch pipe 130 is horizontally installed on the upper end of the vertical branch pipe 120, eight groups of finished product spiral nozzles 140 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal branch pipe 130, and the eight groups of finished product spiral nozzles 140 are arranged equidistantly, and the brine inlet pump 150 is provided. The outlet of the brine pump 150 is assembled and connected with the lower main pipeline 110, and the inlet of the brine pump 150 is connected with the salt field brine pipeline. An observation transition chamber 160 is installed between the brine pump 150 and the lower main pipeline 110. A re-dispersion component 170 is hoisted below the horizontal branch pipe 130. The surface of the horizontal branch pipe 130 is equipped with an auxiliary clamp 180. The side of the vertical branch pipe 120 is equipped with a vertical support pole 190. The upper end of the vertical support pole 190 is equipped with an upper clamp ring seat 192, and the upper end of the upper clamp ring seat 192 and the upper end of the auxiliary clamp 180 are equipped with an inclined wire rope 181. Auxiliary pull rings 183 are symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower walls of the hoop 180, and the two adjacent groups of horizontal branch pipes 130 are connected and equipped with reinforcing wire ropes 182 through auxiliary pull rings 183. The bottom end of the vertical support rod 190 is welded and assembled on the side of the surface of the bottom support frame 101, and the lower side support of the vertical support rod 190 is equipped with a lower support side frame 191. The external fixed sleeve of the vertical branch pipe 120 is equipped with a side support hoop 122, and the side support hoop 122 is assembled on the outer wall of the vertical support rod 190 by bolts. When in use, through the vertical support rod 190, the auxiliary hoop 180 and the bottom support frame The support of the vertical branch pipe 120 and the horizontal branch pipe 130 by the frame 101 makes it easy to maintain stability during subsequent use, so that the liquid brine is pumped by the brine pump 150, and the trumpet-shaped mist liquid brine is sprayed through the finished spiral nozzle 140 under the cooperation of the lower main pipeline 110, the vertical branch pipe 120 and the horizontal branch pipe 130, so that the liquid brine is exposed to sunlight more fully, and the mist-concentrated brine with crystals is scattered on the uneven brine liquid surface with temperature, which accelerates the evaporation of brine in the pool, accelerates the aggregation speed of salt crystals, and increases the salt production of the solar salt pool;

[0034] As a more detailed description of this embodiment, the surface of the horizontal branch pipe 130 is equidistantly sleeved with mounting sleeves 141 corresponding to the finished spiral nozzle 140, and the upper and lower walls of the horizontal branch pipe 130 are provided with through holes corresponding to the finished spiral nozzle 140, the outer sides of the upper and lower walls of the mounting sleeve 141 are connected and equipped with a docking screw pipe 142, and a sealing gasket sleeve 143 is filled between the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 141 and the outer wall of the horizontal branch pipe 130. The end of the horizontal branch pipe 130 away from the vertical branch pipe 120 is threadedly blocked with a plug nut 131, and the docking point of the horizontal branch pipe 130 and the vertical branch pipe 120 is assembled and connected through a branch elbow 121, and the lower end of the vertical branch pipe 120 is connected to the top of the lower main pipeline 110 A three-way elbow 111 is installed at the joint, and a maintenance valve 112 is installed at one end of the lower main pipeline 110 away from the brine pump 150. The outer wall of the lower main pipeline 110 is equidistantly fixed with a lower support hoop 102, and a protective cushion sleeve 103 is filled and installed between the inner wall of the lower support hoop 102 and the outer wall of the lower main pipeline 110. The brine pump 150 and the observation transition chamber 160 are both supported and installed on the surface of the bottom support frame 101. During assembly, the assembly sleeve 141 is used to facilitate the assembly of the finished spiral nozzle 140, making it more convenient to use. At the same time, it is convenient to evenly support and assemble the vertical branch pipe 120 and the horizontal branch pipe 130, making the subsequent use more stable;

[0035] As a more detailed example of this embodiment, a pre-filter 151 and a liquid inlet valve 152 are installed between the inlet end of the brine pump 150 and the salt field brine inlet pipeline, and the liquid inlet valve 152 is installed at the front end of the pre-filter 151, the outlet end of the observation transition chamber 160 is connected and connected to the side end of the lower main pipeline 110, and the rear side of the observation transition chamber 160 is provided with a liquid outlet channel 164 corresponding to the lower main pipeline 110, the inlet end of the observation transition chamber 160 is connected and equipped with a pumping pipe 154, and the front side of the observation transition chamber 160 is provided with a liquid outlet channel 164 corresponding to the lower main pipeline 110. 154 corresponds to the liquid inlet channel 163, the pumping pipe 154 is connected to the outlet end of the brine inlet pump 150, and a liquid outlet valve 153 is installed between the outlet end of the brine inlet pump 150 and the pumping pipe 154, a pressure gauge 155 is installed on the middle top wall of the pumping pipe 154, the upper part of the observation transition bin 160 is sealed with an upper pressure bin cover 161, and the top of the upper pressure bin cover 161 is sealed with a transparent glass plate 162, the inner end of the liquid inlet channel 163 is horizontally aligned with a transmission blade 165, and the central bottom of the transmission blade 165 is equipped with a transmission shaft 166, the bottom of the transmission shaft 166 is supported by a bearing 167 with a seat and assembled in the center of the inner bottom wall of the observation transition chamber 160, the outer cover of the bearing 167 with a seat is provided with a maintenance cover 169, and the maintenance cover 169 is sleeved on the lower part of the transmission shaft 166, and the middle part of the transmission shaft 166 is equipped with a stirring rack 168, and the stirring rack 168 is located between the transmission blade 165 and the maintenance cover 169. During operation, through the pumping of the brine pump 150, the pre-filter 151 is assembled during the liquid inlet, which is convenient for filtering large particles of foreign matter and avoiding The liquid inlet valve 152 and the liquid outlet valve 153 are assembled to facilitate control of opening and closing, and then enter the observation transition chamber 160. With the cooperation of the upper pressure chamber cover 161 and the transparent glass plate 162, it is convenient to conduct intuitive observation and sunlight exposure. At the same time, when the liquid enters the liquid inlet channel 163, the transmission blade 165 is driven by its own pressure to drive the stirring rack 168 to stir the liquid inside, so that the preliminary crystallized particles inside the liquid are evenly distributed, which is convenient for subsequent uniform spraying, making subsequent operations more convenient;

[0036] As a more detailed description of the present embodiment, the re-dispersion component 170 includes an assembly beam plate 171, and the side of the assembly beam plate 171 is hoisted directly below the horizontal branch pipe 130 by a hoisting wire rope 177, and an auxiliary rotating shaft 172 is installed inside the assembly beam plate 171 through an inner bearing insertion, and an upper punching blade 173 is installed on the upper end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 172, and a lower rotating disc 174 is installed on the lower end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 172. The upper punching blade 173 is located at the center below the two adjacent finished spiral nozzles 140, and the side of the lower rotating disc 174 is equidistantly equipped with a breaking cross bar 175, and the surface of the lower rotating disc 174 is arranged in an arc-shaped convex arrangement, and a maintenance seat 176 is sleeved on the upper end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 172, and the maintenance seat 176 is located between the upper punching blade 173 and the assembly beam plate 171, and the maintenance seat 176 is assembled on the assembly beam plate 171. On the surface of the plate 171, the central top of the upper paddle blade 173 is arranged in an arc-shaped convexity, and the upper end of the lifting wire rope 177 is equipped with a lifting hoop 178, and the lifting hoop 178 is sleeved and assembled on the outer wall of the side end of the horizontal branch pipe 130. The outer wall of the lifting hoop 178 is fixed with a lifting pull ring 179 corresponding to the lifting wire rope 177. When in operation, the mist fluid sprayed by the finished spiral nozzle 140 has a certain impact force, so that the finished spiral nozzle 140 sprays the mist fluid and then impacts the upper paddle blade 173, which drives the lower rotating scattering disc 174 to rotate with the cooperation of the auxiliary rotating shaft 172, so that the lower rotating scattering disc 174 rotates and drives the scattering cross bar 175 to scatter the fluid again and relatively rotate and float, prolonging the time, increasing the irradiation, making the irradiation operation more uniform and convenient, which is conducive to accelerating crystallization;

[0037] Example 2: This example is a method for using a device for accelerating crystallization of brine in sunlight according to Example 1:

[0038] 1) Open the liquid inlet valve 152 and the liquid outlet valve 153, and allow the sufficient supply of brine liquid salt to enter the lower main pipeline 110 under the pumping of the brine liquid inlet pump 150. During the pumping, the brine liquid salt is filtered through the pre-filter 151, and the liquid pressure is observed through the pressure gauge 155;

[0039] 2) Then enter the observation transition bin 160 to observe and stir the material, so that the small amount of crystals and liquid inside are evenly mixed to facilitate subsequent dispersion, and then supplied to the horizontal branch pipe 130 through five groups of vertical branch pipes 120 assembled side by side;

[0040] 3) Further, under the assembly of the finished spiral nozzle 140, the brine liquid salt is sprayed out through the finished spiral nozzle 140 in the form of a wide-mouth trumpet-shaped mist liquid, and then, under the irradiation of sunlight, the brine with crystals is scattered on the uneven brine liquid surface with temperature, which accelerates the evaporation of brine in the pool and the aggregation speed of salt crystals;

[0041] 4) During mist spraying, the cooperation of the re-dispersion component 170 allows the sprayed mist to impact the upper paddle 173 and then drive the lower rotating dispersion plate 174 to disperse it again, so that it is fully irradiated. When it is pumped to the lower main pipeline 110 through the brine inlet pump 150, the cooperation of the transition bin 160 facilitates the stirring of the brine liquid salt and the initial sunlight irradiation, making the subsequent supply dispersion more convenient.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for accelerating crystallization of brine by solarization, comprising a device body (100), wherein the bottom support of the device body (100) is equipped with a bottom support frame (101); Features: The device body (100) comprises a lower main pipeline (110), a vertical branch pipe (120), a horizontal branch pipe (130), a finished product spiral nozzle (140), and a brine inlet pump (150). The lower main pipeline (110) is installed above the bottom support frame (101). Five groups of the vertical branch pipes (120) are vertically installed on the top of the lower main pipeline (110), and the five groups of vertical branch pipes (120) are arranged equidistantly. The horizontal branch pipe (130) is horizontally installed on the upper end of the vertical branch pipe (120). Eight groups of the finished product spiral nozzles (140) are symmetrically installed on the horizontal branch pipe (130). 130), and the eight groups of finished spiral nozzles (140) are arranged equidistantly, the outlet of the brine inlet pump (150) is assembled and connected with the lower main pipeline (110), and the inlet of the brine inlet pump (150) is connected with the salt field brine inlet pipeline, an observation transition chamber (160) is installed between the brine inlet pump (150) and the lower main pipeline (110), a re-dispersion component (170) is suspended below the horizontal branch pipe (130), an auxiliary clamp (180) is installed on the surface of the horizontal branch pipe (130), and a vertical support pole (190) is installed and supported on the side of the vertical branch pipe (120).

2. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the transverse branch pipe (130) is equidistantly sleeved with assembly sleeves (141) corresponding to the finished spiral nozzle (140), and the upper and lower walls of the transverse branch pipe (130) are provided with through holes corresponding to the finished spiral nozzle (140). The outer sides of the upper and lower walls of the assembly sleeve (141) are connected and equipped with a docking screw tube (142), and a sealing gasket sleeve (143) is filled between the inner wall of the assembly sleeve (141) and the outer wall of the transverse branch pipe (130).

3. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical support rod (190) is equipped with an upper clamp ring seat (192), and the upper end of the upper clamp ring seat (192) and the upper end of the auxiliary clamp (180) are equipped with an oblique wire rope (181). The upper and lower walls of the auxiliary clamp (180) are symmetrically fixed with auxiliary pull rings (183), and the lower parts of two adjacent groups of horizontal branch pipes (130) are connected and equipped with reinforcing wire ropes (182) through auxiliary pull rings (183).

4. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical support rod (190) is welded and assembled on the side surface of the bottom support frame (101), and the lower side support of the vertical support rod (190) is equipped with a lower support side frame (191), and the external fixed sleeve of the vertical branch pipe (120) is equipped with a side support clamp (122), and the side support clamp (122) is assembled on the outer wall of the vertical support rod (190) by bolts.

5. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the horizontal branch pipe (130) away from the vertical branch pipe (120) is threadedly sealed with a plug nut (131); the horizontal branch pipe (130) and the vertical branch pipe (120) are connected at the joint through a branch pipe elbow (121); the lower end of the vertical branch pipe (120) is connected to the top of the lower main pipe (110) with a three-way elbow (111); the end of the lower main pipe (110) away from the brine pump (150) is equipped with a maintenance valve (112); the outer wall of the lower main pipe (110) is equidistantly fixedly sleeved with a lower support hoop (102); the space between the inner wall of the lower support hoop (102) and the outer wall of the lower main pipe (110) is filled with a protective cushion sleeve (103); the brine pump (150) and the observation transition chamber (160) are both supported and assembled on the surface of the bottom support frame (101).

6. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pre-filter (151) and a liquid inlet valve (152) are installed between the inlet end of the brine inlet pump (150) and the salt field brine inlet pipeline, and the liquid inlet valve (152) is installed at the front end of the pre-filter (151). The outlet end of the observation transition chamber (160) is connected and docked with the side end of the lower main pipeline (110), and a liquid outlet channel (164) corresponding to the lower main pipeline (110) is opened at the rear side of the observation transition chamber (160). The inlet end of the observation transition chamber (160) is connected and equipped with a pumping pipe (154), and the observation transition chamber (160) is connected and docked with the side end of the lower main pipeline (110). A liquid inlet channel (163) corresponding to the pumping pipe (154) is provided at the front end of the observation transition chamber (160); the pumping pipe (154) is connected to the outlet end of the brine inlet pump (150); and a liquid outlet valve (153) is installed between the outlet end of the brine inlet pump (150) and the pumping pipe (154); a pressure gauge (155) is installed on the top wall of the middle part of the pumping pipe (154); an upper pressure chamber cover (161) is sealed on the upper part of the observation transition chamber (160); and a transparent glass plate (162) is sealed on the top of the upper pressure chamber cover (161).

7. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner end of the liquid inlet channel (163) is horizontally aligned and equipped with a transmission blade (165), and the central bottom of the transmission blade (165) is equipped with a transmission shaft (166). The bottom of the transmission shaft (166) is supported and assembled in the center of the inner bottom wall of the observation transition bin (160) through a seat bearing (167). The outer cover of the seat bearing (167) is provided with a maintenance cover (169), and the maintenance cover (169) is sleeved on the lower part of the transmission shaft (166). The middle part of the transmission shaft (166) is equipped with a stirring rack (168), and the stirring rack (168) is located between the transmission blade (165) and the maintenance cover (169).

8. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The re-dispersion component (170) includes an assembly beam plate (171), and the side of the assembly beam plate (171) is hoisted directly below the horizontal branch pipe (130) through a hoisting wire rope (177). The interior of the assembly beam plate (171) is equipped with an auxiliary rotating shaft (172) through an inner bearing. The upper end of the auxiliary rotating shaft (172) is equipped with an upper punch blade (173), and the lower end of the auxiliary rotating shaft (172) is equipped with a lower rotating disc (174). The upper punch blade (173) is located at the center below two adjacent finished spiral nozzles (140).

9. The device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the lower rotating disc (174) is equidistantly provided with a breaking cross bar (175), and the surface of the lower rotating disc (174) is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion. The upper end of the auxiliary rotating shaft (172) is provided with a maintenance seat (176), and the maintenance seat (176) is located between the upper punch blade (173) and the assembly beam plate (171), and the maintenance seat (176) is installed on the surface of the assembly beam plate (171). The central top of the upper punch blade (173) is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion. The upper end of the lifting wire rope (177) is provided with a lifting hoop (178), and the lifting hoop (178) is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the side end of the horizontal branch pipe (130), and the outer wall of the lifting hoop (178) is fixed with a lifting pull ring (179) corresponding to the lifting wire rope (177).

10. A method for using the device for accelerating the crystallization of brine by solar exposure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The brine liquid salt is supplied in sufficient quantity and is pumped into the lower main pipeline (110) by the brine inlet pump (150). Then, it is supplied to the horizontal branch pipe (130) through five groups of vertical branch pipes (120) assembled in parallel. Furthermore, under the assembly of the finished product spiral nozzle (140), the brine liquid salt is sprayed out in the form of a wide-mouth trumpet-shaped mist liquid through the finished product spiral nozzle (140). Then, through the irradiation of sunlight, the brine with crystals is scattered on the uneven brine liquid surface with temperature, which accelerates the evaporation of brine in the pool and the aggregation speed of salt crystals. During the operation, through the cooperation of the re-dispersion component (170), the sprayed mist impacts the upper impeller blade (173) and drives the lower rotating dispersion plate (174) to disperse it again, so that it is fully irradiated. When it is pumped to the lower main pipeline (110) by the brine inlet pump (150), the cooperation of the transition bin (160) is observed to facilitate the stirring and preliminary sunlight irradiation of the brine liquid salt, making the subsequent supply and dispersion more convenient.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Brine crystallizing salt-manufacturing apparatus

    CN102795645B