Sea sand desalination system and method
By using a combination of scraper and spiral conveyor shaft in the sea sand desalination system, the problem of uneven mixing of sea sand and dechlorinating agent is solved, achieving uniform mixing and effective absorption of chlorine, thus improving the efficiency and effectiveness of sea sand desalination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411323814.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing heating device cannot effectively agitate the sea sand during the sea sand desalination process, resulting in uneven mixing of the sea sand and dechlorination agent, which affects the dechlorination effect.
The system employs a combination structure of a scraper, a first winding rope, and a second winding rope. A servo motor drives the scraper to agitate the sea sand within the heating chamber, and a spiral conveyor shaft pushes the sea sand upwards to ensure uniform mixing. Simultaneously, an absorption box and guide plate structure are used to absorb chlorine gas, and the reaction gases are absorbed by the liquid.
This process achieves uniform mixing of sea sand and dechlorination agent, improves dechlorination efficiency, effectively absorbs chlorine gas, and ensures the integrity and efficiency of the treatment process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119281734B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of sea sand desalination technology, specifically to a sea sand desalination system and method. Background Technology
[0002] Sea sand refers to sand that has been eroded by seawater and has not undergone desalination treatment. It mostly comes from areas where seawater and rivers meet, and is the second largest marine mineral resource after oil and natural gas. It has numerous uses, one of its main applications being as a raw material for engineering construction. Desalination removes excess impurities (likely chloride ions) from sea sand, making it usable as building sand and improving its usability. Sea sand desalination requires specific equipment and processes. During desalination, a heating device is needed; however, current heating devices cannot agitate the sea sand at the bottom of the heating chamber, resulting in uneven heating and mixing of the sea sand and dechlorinating agent, thus affecting the dechlorination effect. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a sea sand desalination system and method, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sea sand desalination system, comprising a processing platform, a feeding module installed on one side of the processing platform, a conveying module installed on one side of the processing platform and below the feeding module, a heating module installed on one side of the processing platform and below one end of the conveying module, a processing module installed on one side of the processing platform and above the heating module, a filtering module installed on one side of the processing platform and below the heating module, a collection box installed on one side of the processing platform and below the filtering module, and a dewatering module installed on one side of the processing platform and below one end of the collection box. The heating module includes a heating box installed on one side of the processing platform, and the heating box has a heating chamber inside. A stirring assembly is installed inside the heating chamber. A feed hopper is installed on the top of the heating box. A dosing module is installed on the top of the heating box and on one side of the stirring assembly. A first winding box is fixedly connected to one side of the heating box. A first winding roller is rotatably connected inside the first winding box. A first side groove is opened on one side of the heating box. A second winding box is fixedly connected to the other side of the heating box. A second winding roller is rotatably connected inside the second winding box. A second winding rope is wound around the outside of the second winding roller. A second side groove is opened on the other side of the heating box. Guide boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the heating box. One end of the second winding rope and one end of the first winding rope pass through the guide boxes and extend into the heating chamber. A scraper is fixedly connected between the second winding rope and the first winding rope.
[0005] Optionally, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of both the first and second winding boxes. The output ends of the two second servo motors are respectively connected to one end of the first and second winding rollers. Conveying cylinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the heating box. A spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected inside each of the conveying cylinders. A switching valve is fixedly connected to one side of each conveying cylinder. A guide bucket is fixedly connected to the other end of each switching valve. One end of each guide bucket is connected to one side of a guide box. A third servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of each conveying cylinder. The output end of each third servo motor is connected to the top end of the spiral conveying shaft. An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of each conveying cylinder. One end of each inlet pipe extends into the heating chamber. A heating plate is installed inside the heating chamber.
[0006] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided inside the heating box and on one side of the heating chamber. A slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. One end of the slider is connected to one end of the scraper. A third take-up box is fixedly connected to both sides of the heating box and at both ends of the sliding groove. A third take-up roller is rotatably connected inside each of the third take-up boxes. A shielding cloth is wrapped around the outside of each of the third take-up rollers. One end of the shielding cloth extends into the sliding groove and connects to the outside of the slider. A fifth servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of each of the third take-up boxes. The output end of each fifth servo motor is connected to one end of the third take-up roller.
[0007] Optionally, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table, and a base box is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the base box, and a lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base box. The output end of the first servo motor is connected to the top end of the lead screw, and a sealing seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw. A sealing groove is opened at the bottom of the heating box, and the top of the sealing seat extends into the sealing groove. A sealing gasket is installed inside the sealing groove and outside the sealing seat.
[0008] Optionally, the processing module includes an absorption box, which is installed on one side of the processing table. The absorption box has three first guide plates inside, which are staggered on both sides of the absorption box. A second guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the absorption box. Several spray holes are opened at the bottom of the second guide plate. A branch pipe is fixedly connected inside each of the first guide plates. Several drive slots are opened inside the first guide plates and below the branch pipes. Rotating rods are rotatably connected inside each drive slot. Fan blades are sleeved on the outer side of each rotating rod. The bottom end of each rotating rod extends below the first guide plate. A connecting pipe is sleeved on the outer side of each rotating rod. A striking blade is fixedly connected inside each of the first guide plates and on one side of the drive slots. A spray pipe is fixedly connected inside each of the first guide plates and on the other side of the drive slots. One end of each spray pipe and striking blade extends into the drive slot, and the other end of each spray pipe extends above the first guide plate. The other end of each striking blade is connected to a branch pipe.
[0009] Optionally, a first pump is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table, and two main pipes are installed at one end of the first pump. The second guide plate and the branch pipe are both connected to the inside of the main pipes. A second pump is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table and below the absorption box, and one end of the second pump extends into the inside of the absorption box.
[0010] Optionally, an exhaust valve is installed on the top of the absorption box, and an air pipe is installed on the top of the heating box, with one end of the air pipe extending into the interior of the absorption box.
[0011] The method for desalination of sea sand includes the following steps:
[0012] Step 1: Sea sand falls onto the surface of the conveying module through the feeding module, is then conveyed into the feeding hopper, and finally falls into the heating chamber. The dosing module discharges the dechlorinating agent into the heating chamber. Next, the stirring assembly starts, mixing the dechlorinating agent and sea sand. During mixing, the output of one second servo motor drives the first winding roller to rotate, and the output of another second servo motor drives the second winding roller to rotate, causing the second winding roller to wind up the second winding rope while the first winding roller releases the first winding rope. Simultaneously, the output of the fifth servo motor drives the third winding roller to rotate. As the scraper moves the slider, one shielding cloth is gradually released while another shielding cloth is gradually wound up, pushing the sea sand on top of the sealing seat towards the second side groove. The sea sand enters through the second side groove, guide box, guide hopper, and switch valve. The sea sand is fed into the conveying cylinder, and then the output of the third servo motor drives the screw conveyor shaft to rotate, causing the screw conveyor shaft to push the sea sand upwards. The sea sand is then discharged into the heating chamber through the inlet pipe. When the scraper moves to the designated position, the output of one second servo motor drives the first take-up roller to reset and rotate, and the output of another second servo motor drives the second take-up roller to reset and rotate. The first take-up roller winds up the first take-up rope, and the second take-up roller releases the second take-up rope. The first take-up rope pulls the scraper to move towards the first side groove. The sea sand enters the conveying cylinder through the first side groove, guide box, guide bucket, and switch valve. Then, the output of the third servo motor drives the screw conveyor shaft to rotate, causing the screw conveyor shaft to push the sea sand upwards. The sea sand is then discharged into the heating chamber through the inlet pipe, thus mixing is performed.
[0013] Step 2: The chlorine gas generated by the mixing of dechlorinating agent and sea sand inside the heating chamber enters the absorption tank through the gas pipe. The first pump draws in the chlorine-absorbing liquid from the external liquid storage device, and then discharges it into the second guide plate through the main pipe. It is then sprayed out through the nozzle, allowing the chlorine-absorbing liquid to come into contact with the chlorine gas and absorb it. The gas moves through the gas path composed of the nozzle and the three first guide plates. The chlorine-absorbing liquid enters the branch pipe through the main pipe, then enters the drive tank through the impact blade, then enters the nozzle through the drive tank, and finally sprays out through the nozzle. When the liquid flows in the drive tank, the liquid pushes the fan blade to move, causing the fan blade to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod then drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the gas hits the connecting pipe and comes into full contact with the liquid sprayed from the nozzle, thereby absorbing the chlorine gas. The liquid that has absorbed the chlorine gas falls to the bottom of the absorption tank cavity, and can be extracted by the second pump and then discharged into the external subsequent processing equipment. The dechlorinated gas is discharged into the subsequent processing equipment through the exhaust valve.
[0014] Step 3: After the sea sand inside the heating chamber is processed, the switch valve is closed. The output end of the first servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the top of the sealing seat to move out of the sealing groove. Then, the extension end of the electric telescopic rod drives the bottom box to move to one side of the heating chamber, causing the sea sand inside the heating chamber to fall into the filter module. At the same time, the output end of the third servo motor drives the spiral conveyor shaft to rotate, discharging the sea sand inside the conveying cylinder into the heating chamber through the inlet pipe.
[0015] Step 4: The sea sand falls into the collection box through the filtration module for filtration, then falls into the dewatering module for screening, and finally the treated sea sand is discharged.
[0016] This invention provides a sea sand desalination system and method, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This sea sand desalination system and method, equipped with a scraper, a first winding rope, and a second winding rope, involves the following process: During mixing, the output of one second servo motor drives the first winding roller to rotate, and the output of another second servo motor drives the second winding roller to rotate. This causes the second winding roller to wind up the second winding rope, while the first winding roller releases the first winding rope, pushing the sea sand at the top of the sealing seat towards the second side trough. The sea sand then enters the conveying cylinder through the second side trough, guide box, guide hopper, and switch valve. Finally, the output of a third servo motor drives the screw conveyor shaft to rotate, causing the screw... The conveyor shaft pushes the sea sand upwards, allowing it to be discharged into the heating chamber through the inlet pipe. When the scraper moves to the designated position, the output of one second servo motor drives the first take-up roller to reset and rotate, and the output of another second servo motor drives the second take-up roller to reset and rotate. This causes the first take-up roller to wind up the first take-up rope, and the second take-up roller to release the second take-up rope. This causes the first take-up rope to pull the scraper towards the first side groove, which can discharge the sea sand at the bottom of the heating chamber to the top of the heating chamber, making the sea sand and dechlorinator mix more evenly and improving the reaction effect between the sea sand and the dechlorinator.
[0018] 2. This sea sand desalination system and method comprises an absorption tank, a first guide plate, and a second guide plate. Chlorine gas generated from the mixing of dechlorinating agent and sea sand inside the heating chamber enters the absorption tank through a gas pipe. A first pump draws in chlorine-absorbing liquid from an external storage device, then discharges it through a main pipe into the second guide plate and is ejected through nozzles, allowing the chlorine-absorbing liquid to contact and absorb the chlorine. The gas moves through a gas path formed by the nozzles and the three first guide plates. The chlorine-absorbing liquid enters a branch pipe through the main pipe, then enters a drive tank through an impact blade, then enters a nozzle, and finally is ejected through the nozzle. As the liquid flows within the drive tank, it drives the fan blades, causing them to rotate a rotating rod. This rotating rod then rotates a connecting pipe, allowing the gas to impact the connecting pipe and fully contact the liquid ejected from the nozzle, thus absorbing the chlorine. The liquid, after absorbing the chlorine, falls to the bottom of the absorption tank, ensuring continued contact between the chlorine-absorbing liquid and the chlorine gas for further absorption. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the absorption box of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the first winding box of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the heating box structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the third winding box of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B;
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C;
[0027] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point D.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Feeding module; 3. Conveying module; 4. Heating module; 5. Processing module; 6. Filtering module; 7. Collection box; 8. Dehydration module; 9. Heating box; 10. Heating chamber; 11. Stirring assembly; 12. Dosing module; 13. Feed hopper; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Base box; 16. Lead screw; 17. First servo motor; 18. Sealing seat; 19. Sealing groove; 20. First winding box; 21. First winding roller; 22. First side groove; 23. First winding rope; 24. Scraper; 25. Second servo motor; 26. Second winding box; 27. Second winding roller; 28. Second winding... 29. Rope winding; 30. Second side trough; 31. Guide box; 32. Guide bucket; 33. Switch valve; 34. Conveying cylinder; 35. Screw conveyor shaft; 36. Third servo motor; 37. Air pipe; 38. Absorption box; 39. First guide plate; 40. Second guide plate; 41. Spray hole; 42. Branch pipe; 43. Drive trough; 44. Rotating rod; 45. Connecting pipe; 46. Impact blade; 47. Spray pipe; 48. Main pipe; 49. First pump; 50. Second pump; 51. Exhaust valve; 52. Third take-up box; 53. Third take-up roller; 54. Masking cloth; 55. Slide chute; 56. Sliding block; 57. Inlet pipe; 58. Fifth servo motor. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 9This invention provides a technical solution: a sea sand desalination system and method, comprising a processing table 1, a feeding module 2 installed on one side of the processing table 1, a conveying module 3 installed on one side of the processing table 1 and below the feeding module 2, a heating module 4 installed on one side of the processing table 1 and below one end of the conveying module 3, a processing module 5 installed on one side of the processing table 1 and above the heating module 4, a filtering module 6 installed on one side of the processing table 1 and below the heating module 4, a collection box 7 installed on one side of the processing table 1 and below the filtering module 6, and a dewatering module 8 installed on one side of the processing table 1 and below one end of the collection box 7. The heating module 4 includes a heating box 9, which is installed on one side of the processing table 1. The heating box 9 has a heating chamber 10 inside, and a stirring assembly 11 is installed inside the heating chamber 10. A feed hopper 13 is installed on the top of the heating box 9. A dosing module 12 is installed on the top of the heating box 9 and on one side of the stirring assembly 11. A first winding box 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the heating box 9. A first winding roller 21 is rotatably connected inside the first winding box 20. A first side groove 22 is opened on one side of the heating box 9. A second winding box 26 is fixedly connected to the other side of the heating box 9. A second winding roller 27 is rotatably connected inside the second winding box 26. A second winding rope 28 is wound on the outside of the second winding roller 27. A second side groove 29 is opened on the other side of the heating box 9. Guide boxes 30 are fixedly connected to both sides of the heating box 9. One end of the second winding rope 28 and the first winding rope 23 both pass through the guide box 30 and extend into the heating chamber 10. A scraper 24 is fixedly connected between the second winding rope 28 and the first winding rope 23.
[0032] The first winding box 20 and the second winding box 26 are each fixedly connected to one side of a second servo motor 25. The output ends of the two second servo motors 25 are respectively connected to one end of the first winding roller 21 and the second winding roller 27. The heating box 9 is fixedly connected to both sides of a conveying cylinder 33. The conveying cylinder 33 is rotatably connected to a screw conveying shaft 34. The conveying cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to one side of a switching valve 32. The other end of the switching valve 32 is fixedly connected to a guide bucket 31. One end of the guide bucket 31 is connected to one side of a guide box 30. The top of the conveying cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to a third servo motor 35. The output end of the third servo motor 35 is connected to the top end of the screw conveying shaft 34. The conveying cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to one side of an inlet pipe 56. One end of the inlet pipe 56 extends into the heating chamber 10. The heating chamber 10 is equipped with a heating plate, which can discharge the sea sand at the bottom of the heating chamber 10 to the top of the heating chamber 10, so that the sea sand can be fully mixed and reacted with the dechlorinating agent.
[0033] The heating box 9 has a chute 54 inside and on one side of the heating chamber 10. A slider 55 is slidably connected inside the chute 54. One end of the slider 55 is connected to one end of the scraper 24. A third take-up box 51 is fixedly connected to both ends of the chute 54 on one side of the heating box 9. A third take-up roller 52 is rotatably connected inside the third take-up box 51. A shielding cloth 53 is wrapped around the outside of the third take-up roller 52. One end of the shielding cloth 53 extends into the chute 54 and is connected to the outside of the slider 55. A fifth servo motor 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the third take-up box 51. The output end of the fifth servo motor 57 is connected to one end of the third take-up roller 52. As the scraper 24 moves the slider 55, the two shielding cloths 53 are released or rolled up to prevent sea sand from entering the chute 54 and to obstruct the movement of the scraper 24 and the slider 55.
[0034] An electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table 1. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to a base box 15. A first servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the base box 15. A lead screw 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base box 15. The output end of the first servo motor 17 is connected to the top end of the lead screw 16. A sealing seat 18 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw 16. A sealing groove 19 is opened at the bottom of the heating chamber 9. The top of the sealing seat 18 extends into the sealing groove 19. A sealing gasket is installed inside the sealing groove 19 and outside the sealing seat 18. After the sea sand inside the heating chamber 10 is discharged, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 14 pushes the base box 15 to move below the heating chamber 9. Then, the output end of the first servo motor 17 drives the lead screw 16 to reset and rotate, so that the top end of the sealing seat 18 moves into the sealing groove 19 and seals the heating chamber 10.
[0035] The processing module 5 includes an absorption box 37, which is installed on one side of the processing table 1. The absorption box 37 has three first guide plates 38 inside, which are staggered on both sides of the cavity. A second guide plate 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the cavity. Several spray holes 40 are opened at the bottom of the second guide plate 39. Branch pipes 41 are fixedly connected inside each of the first guide plates 38. Several drive grooves 42 are opened inside the first guide plates 38 and below the branch pipes 41. Rotating rods 43 are rotatably connected inside each drive groove 42. Fan blades are sleeved on the outer side of each rotating rod 43. The bottom end of each rotating rod 43 extends below the first guide plate 38. A connecting pipe 44 is sleeved on the outside of each rotating rod 43. An impact blade 45 is fixedly connected inside the first guide plate 38 and on one side of the drive groove 42. A nozzle 46 is fixedly connected inside the first guide plate 38 and on the other side of the drive groove 42. One end of the nozzle 46 and the impact blade 45 extend into the drive groove 42, and the other end of the nozzle 46 extends above the first guide plate 38. The other end of the impact blade 45 is connected to the branch pipe 41, which allows the reaction gas and the chlorine-absorbing liquid to come into full contact and absorb the chlorine in the reaction gas.
[0036] The first pump 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment table 1. Two main pipes 47 are installed at one end of the first pump 48. The second guide plate 39 and the branch pipe 41 are both connected to the inside of the main pipe 47. The second pump 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment table 1 and below the absorption box 37. One end of the second pump 49 extends into the inside of the absorption box 37 and can input chlorine-absorbing liquid into the first guide plate 38 and the second guide plate 39.
[0037] The absorption chamber 37 is equipped with an exhaust valve 50 on its top, and the heating chamber 9 is equipped with a gas pipe 36 on its top. One end of the gas pipe 36 extends into the absorption chamber 37, allowing the reaction gas in the heating chamber 10 to be input into the absorption chamber 37 for processing.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] Please see Figures 1 to 9 This invention provides a technical solution: a method for desalination of sea sand, comprising the following steps:
[0040] Step 1: Sea sand falls onto the surface of the conveying module 3 through the feeding module 2, is conveyed to the inside of the feeding hopper 13 through the conveying module 3, and then falls into the heating chamber 10. The dosing module 12 discharges the dechlorinating agent into the heating chamber 10. Then, the stirring assembly 11 is started to mix the dechlorinating agent and the sea sand. During mixing, the output of one second servo motor 25 drives the first winding roller 21 to rotate, and the output of another second servo motor 25 drives the second winding roller 27 to rotate, so that the second winding roller 27 winds up the second winding rope 28, and the first winding roller 21 releases the first winding rope 23. At the same time, the output of the fifth servo motor 57 drives the third winding roller 52 to rotate. As the scraper 24 drives the slider 55 to move, one shielding cloth 53 is gradually released and the other shielding cloth 53 is gradually wound up, pushing the sea sand on the top of the sealing seat 18 towards the second side groove 29. The sea sand enters the heating chamber 10 through the second side groove 29, the guide box 30, the guide hopper 31 and the switch valve 32. Inside the conveying cylinder 33, the output of the third servo motor 35 drives the spiral conveying shaft 34 to rotate, causing the spiral conveying shaft 34 to push the sea sand upwards, so that the sea sand is discharged into the heating chamber 10 through the inlet pipe 56. When the scraper 24 moves to the designated position, the output of one second servo motor 25 drives the first winding roller 21 to reset and rotate, and the output of another second servo motor 25 drives the second winding roller 27 to reset and rotate, so that the first winding roller 21 winds up the first winding rope 23, and the second winding roller 27 releases the second winding rope 28, so that the first winding rope 23 pulls the scraper 24 to move towards the first side groove 22. The sea sand enters the conveying cylinder 33 through the first side groove 22, guide box 30, guide bucket 31 and switch valve 32, and then the output of the third servo motor 35 drives the spiral conveying shaft 34 to rotate, so that the spiral conveying shaft 34 pushes the sea sand upwards, so that the sea sand is discharged into the heating chamber 10 through the inlet pipe 56, thus mixing.
[0041] Step Two: The chlorine gas generated by the mixing of dechlorinating agent and sea sand inside the heating chamber 10 enters the absorption tank 37 through the gas pipe 36. The first pump 48 draws in the chlorine-absorbing liquid from the external storage device, and then discharges it into the second guide plate 39 through the main pipe 47. It is then sprayed out through the nozzle 40, allowing the chlorine-absorbing liquid to come into contact with the chlorine gas and absorb it. The gas moves through the gas path formed by the nozzle 40 and the three first guide plates 38. The chlorine-absorbing liquid enters the branch pipe 41 through the main pipe 47, and then enters the drive tank 42 through the impeller 45. Finally, it enters the... Inside the nozzle 46, the liquid is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 46. When the liquid flows inside the drive tank 42, the liquid pushes the fan blade to move, causing the fan blade to drive the rotating rod 43 to rotate, causing the rotating rod 43 to drive the connecting pipe 44 to rotate, so that the gas hits the connecting pipe 44 and makes full contact with the liquid sprayed from the nozzle 46, thereby absorbing the chlorine. The liquid that has absorbed the chlorine falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the absorption tank 37, and can be extracted by the second pump 49 and then discharged into the external subsequent processing equipment. The dechlorinated gas is discharged into the subsequent processing equipment through the exhaust valve 50.
[0042] Step 3: After the sea sand treatment inside the heating box 9 is completed, the switch valve 32 is closed, the output end of the first servo motor 17 drives the lead screw 16 to rotate, so that the top of the sealing seat 18 moves out of the sealing groove 19. Then, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the bottom box 15 to move to one side of the heating box 9, so that the sea sand inside the heating chamber 10 falls into the filter module 6. At the same time, the output end of the third servo motor 35 drives the spiral conveyor shaft 34 to rotate, so that the sea sand inside the conveying cylinder 33 is discharged into the heating chamber 10 through the inlet pipe 56.
[0043] Step 4: The sea sand falls into the collection box 7 through the filtration module 6 for filtration, then falls into the dewatering module 8 through the collection box 7 for screening, and finally the treated sea sand is discharged.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sea sand desalination system, comprising a treatment table (1), characterized in that: A feeding module (2) is installed on one side of the processing table (1). A conveying module (3) is installed on one side of the processing table (1) and below the feeding module (2). A heating module (4) is installed on one side of the processing table (1) and below one end of the conveying module (3). A processing module (5) is installed on one side of the processing table (1) and above the heating module (4). A filtering module (6) is installed on one side of the processing table (1) and below the heating module (4). A collection box (7) is installed on one side of the processing table (1) and below the filtering module (6). A dehydration module (8) is installed on one side of the processing table (1) and below one end of the collection box (7). The heating module (4) includes a heating box (9). The heating box (9) is installed on one side of the processing table (1). A heating chamber (10) is opened inside the heating box (9). A stirring assembly (11) is installed inside the heating chamber (10). A feeding module is installed on the top of the heating box (9). A dosing module (12) is installed on the top of the heating box (9) and on one side of the stirring assembly (11). A first winding box (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the heating box (9). A first winding roller (21) is rotatably connected inside the first winding box (20). A first side groove (22) is opened on one side of the heating box (9). A second winding box (26) is fixedly connected to the other side of the heating box (9). A second winding box (26) is rotatably connected inside the second winding box (26). The second take-up roller (27) has a second take-up rope (28) wound around its outer side. The heating box (9) has a second side groove (29) on the other side. The heating box (9) has guide boxes (30) fixedly connected to both sides. One end of the second take-up rope (28) and the first take-up rope (23) both pass through the guide box (30) and extend into the heating chamber (10). A scraper (24) is fixedly connected between the second take-up rope (28) and the first take-up rope (23). The processing module (5) includes an absorption box (37), which is installed on one side of the processing table (1). The absorption box (37) has three first guide plates (38) inside. The three first guide plates (38) are installed alternately on both sides of the absorption box (37). A second guide plate (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the absorption box (37). Several spray holes (40) are opened at the bottom of the second guide plate (39). A branch pipe (41) is fixedly connected inside each of the first guide plates (38). Several drive grooves (42) are opened inside the first guide plates (38) and below the branch pipes (41). Rotating rods (43) are rotatably connected inside each drive groove (42). The rotating rod (43) is fitted with fan blades on its outer side. The bottom end of the rotating rod (43) extends to the bottom of the first guide plate (38). The rotating rod (43) is fitted with connecting pipes (44) on its outer side. The first guide plate (38) is fixedly connected to a striking blade (45) on one side of the drive groove (42). The first guide plate (38) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (46) on the other side of the drive groove (42). One end of the nozzle (46) and the striking blade (45) extend into the drive groove (42). The other end of the nozzle (46) extends above the first guide plate (38). The other end of the striking blade (45) is connected to the branch pipe (41).
2. The sea sand desalination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second servo motor (25) is fixedly connected to one side of both the first winding box (20) and the second winding box (26). The output ends of the two second servo motors (25) are respectively connected to one end of the first winding roller (21) and the second winding roller (27). Conveying cylinders (33) are fixedly connected to both sides of the heating box (9). A spiral conveying shaft (34) is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder (33). A switching valve (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying cylinder (33). The other end of each of the conveying cylinders (33) is fixedly connected to a guide bucket (31), one end of which is connected to one side of the guide box (30). The top of each of the conveying cylinders (33) is fixedly connected to a third servo motor (35), the output end of which is connected to the top of the screw conveyor shaft (34). One side of each of the conveying cylinders (33) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (56), one end of which extends into the heating chamber (10). A heating plate is installed in the inner cavity of the heating chamber (10).
3. The sea sand desalination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (54) is provided inside the heating box (9) and on one side of the heating chamber (10). A slider (55) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (54). One end of the slider (55) is connected to one end of the scraper (24). A third take-up box (51) is fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding groove (54) on one side of the heating box (9). A third take-up roller (52) is rotatably connected inside the third take-up box (51). A shielding cloth (53) is wrapped around the outside of the third take-up roller (52). One end of the shielding cloth (53) extends into the sliding groove (54) and is connected to the outside of the slider (55). A fifth servo motor (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the third take-up box (51). The output end of the fifth servo motor (57) is connected to one end of the third take-up roller (52).
4. The sea sand desalination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table (1). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a base box (15). A first servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the base box (15). A lead screw (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base box (15). The output end of the first servo motor (17) is connected to the top end of the lead screw (16). A sealing seat (18) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (16). A sealing groove (19) is opened at the bottom of the heating box (9). The top of the sealing seat (18) extends into the sealing groove (19). A sealing gasket is installed inside the sealing groove (19) and outside the sealing seat (18).
5. The sea sand desalination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pump (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table (1). Two main pipes (47) are installed at one end of the first pump (48). The second guide plate (39) and the branch pipe (41) are both connected to the inside of the main pipe (47). A second pump (49) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table (1) and below the absorption box (37). One end of the second pump (49) extends into the inside of the absorption box (37).
6. The sea sand desalination system according to claim 5, characterized in that: An exhaust valve (50) is installed on the top of the absorption box (37), and an air pipe (36) is installed on the top of the heating box (9), with one end of the air pipe (36) extending into the inside of the absorption box (37).
7. A sea sand desalination method based on the sea sand desalination system described in claims 1-6, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step 1: Sea sand falls onto the surface of the conveying module (3) through the feeding module (2), and is then conveyed to the inside of the feeding hopper (13) through the conveying module (3), and then falls into the heating chamber (10). The dosing module (12) discharges the dechlorinating agent into the heating chamber (10). Then the stirring assembly (11) is started to mix the dechlorinating agent and the sea sand. During the mixing, the output end of one second servo motor (25) drives the first winding roller (21) to rotate, and the output end of another second servo motor (25) drives the second winding roller (27) to rotate, so that... The second take-up roller (27) takes up the second take-up rope (28), and the first take-up roller (21) releases the first take-up rope (23). At the same time, the output end of the fifth servo motor (57) drives the third take-up roller (52) to rotate. As the scraper (24) drives the slider (55) to move, one shielding cloth (53) is gradually released, and the other shielding cloth (53) is gradually taken up, pushing the sea sand on the top of the sealing seat (18) toward the second side groove (29). The sea sand enters through the second side groove (29), guide box (30), guide bucket (31) and switch valve (32) to Inside the conveying cylinder (33), the output of the third servo motor (35) drives the spiral conveying shaft (34) to rotate, causing the spiral conveying shaft (34) to push the sea sand upward, so that the sea sand is discharged into the heating chamber (10) through the inlet pipe (56). When the scraper (24) moves to the designated position, the output of one second servo motor (25) drives the first winding roller (21) to reset and rotate, and the output of another second servo motor (25) drives the second winding roller (27) to reset and rotate, so that the first winding roller (21) winds up the first winding rope (27). 3) The second take-up roller (27) releases the second take-up rope (28), causing the first take-up rope (23) to pull the scraper (24) to move towards the first side groove (22). The sea sand enters the conveying cylinder (33) through the first side groove (22), guide box (30), guide bucket (31) and switch valve (32). Then, the output end of the third servo motor (35) drives the screw conveyor shaft (34) to rotate, causing the screw conveyor shaft (34) to push the sea sand upward, so that the sea sand is discharged into the heating chamber (10) through the inlet pipe (56) for mixing. Step 2: The chlorine gas generated by the mixing of dechlorinating agent and sea sand inside the heating chamber (10) enters the absorption tank (37) through the gas pipe (36). The first pump (48) draws in the chlorine-absorbing liquid from the external storage device, and then discharges it into the second guide plate (39) through the main pipe (47). It is then sprayed out through the nozzle (40), so that the chlorine-absorbing liquid comes into contact with the chlorine gas and absorbs the chlorine gas. The gas moves through the gas path composed of the nozzle (40) and the three first guide plates (38). The chlorine-absorbing liquid enters the branch pipe (41) through the main pipe (47), and then enters the drive tank (42) through the impeller (45). Then it passes through the drive tank (42) The liquid enters the nozzle (46) and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle (46). When the liquid flows inside the drive tank (42), the liquid pushes the fan blade to move, causing the fan blade to drive the rotating rod (43) to rotate, causing the rotating rod (43) to drive the connecting pipe (44) to rotate, so that the gas hits the connecting pipe (44) and comes into full contact with the liquid sprayed out by the nozzle (46), thereby absorbing the chlorine. The liquid after absorbing the chlorine falls to the bottom of the absorption box (37) and is extracted by the second pump (49) and then discharged into the external subsequent processing equipment. The dechlorinated gas is discharged into the subsequent processing equipment through the exhaust valve (50). Step 3: After the sea sand treatment inside the heating box (9) is completed, the switch valve (32) is closed, the output end of the first servo motor (17) drives the screw (16) to rotate, so that the top of the sealing seat (18) moves out of the sealing groove (19), and then the extension end of the electric telescopic rod (14) drives the bottom box (15) to move to one side of the heating box (9), so that the sea sand inside the heating chamber (10) falls into the filter module (6), and at the same time, the output end of the third servo motor (35) drives the spiral conveying shaft (34) to rotate, so that the sea sand inside the conveying cylinder (33) is discharged into the heating chamber (10) through the inlet pipe (56); Step 4: The sea sand falls into the collection box (7) through the filtration module (6) for filtration, and then falls into the dewatering module (8) through the collection box (7) for screening. Finally, the treated sea sand is discharged.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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