Co-extrusion die head for steel wire hose production

By setting multiple guide tubes and drive mechanisms in the die head, the problem of film end tilting was solved, achieving uniform coating and high-temperature stability of composite film material on steel wire hose, thus improving coating quality and service life.

CN119283333BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04CHANGZHOU BOJIANG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411719817.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing die head has only one flow channel, which causes the end of the film covering the tube to tilt, affecting the film coating quality.

Method used

Multiple guide pipes are used to deliver composite membrane material to the annular guide groove. Combined with the drive mechanism and cooling measures, the composite membrane material is ensured to be evenly coated on the side wall of the steel wire hose, and the inner wall of the die head tube is cooled by the spiral cooling pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the coating quality and uniformity of composite membrane materials on steel wire hoses, prevents the formation of cracks and bumps, extends the service life of steel wire hoses, and maintains stability in high-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of pipeline production equipment, and particularly relates to a co-extrusion die head for steel wire hose production, which comprises a conveying pipe, a die head pipe, a coiled pipe mechanism, a flow guide pipe, a flow guide pipe two and an annular flow guide groove, the conveying pipe end is connected with the die head pipe end, the other end of the conveying pipe is towards the coiled pipe mechanism, the coiled pipe mechanism and the die head pipe are both installed on a workbench, the inner wall of the die head pipe is provided with the annular flow guide groove, the inner wall of the annular flow guide groove is connected with the end of the plurality of flow guide pipe two, the other end of the flow guide pipe two is connected with a screw extruder through the flow guide pipe, and the composite film material is conveyed into the annular flow guide groove through the flow guide pipe two, the uniformity of the material conveyed to the side wall of the steel wire hose is improved by setting the plurality of flow guide pipe two to convey the composite film material to the annular flow guide groove, and the coating quality of the composite film material for the steel wire hose is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipe production equipment, in particular to a co-extrusion die head for steel wire hose production. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hose extrusion die head is a die equipment for producing hoses, which is usually used in cooperation with an extruder and mainly used for coating the composite film of the pipe wall. The composite film is a thin film made of nylon film or PET or Teflon material, so that the hose has excellent high-temperature resistance. Even if the hose works in a high-temperature environment, the composite film can also assist in wrapping the cracks, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of air leakage of the hose. By reasonably selecting and using the composite film extrusion die head, the efficiency and product quality of hose production can be significantly improved.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the flow channel of the die head has only one, which will cause the end of the film wrapped on the hose to be inclined, seriously affecting the wrapping quality of the film. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a co-extrusion die head for steel wire hose production to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned application purposes, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a co-extrusion die head for steel wire hose production, comprising: a conveying pipe, a die head pipe, a coil pipe mechanism, a flow guide pipe, a flow guide pipe two and an annular flow guide groove, the end of the conveying pipe is connected with the end of the die head pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe faces the coil pipe mechanism, the coil pipe mechanism and the die head pipe are both installed on a workbench, the inner wall of the die head pipe is provided with an annular flow guide groove, the inner wall of the annular flow guide groove is connected with the end of a plurality of flow guide pipes two, the other end of the flow guide pipe two is connected with a screw extruder through a flow guide pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the other end of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected with a steering pipe, the steering pipe is provided with a threaded strip, and the side wall of the steering pipe is connected with a driving mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: a gear ring, the steering pipe is sleeved with the gear ring on the side wall outside the conveying pipe, the gear ring is meshingly connected with one side of a gear, the gear is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the conveying pipe, the end of the rotating shaft is connected with the end of a spring, the other end of the spring is connected with the second end of the rotating shaft, the second end of the rotating shaft is slidably connected with a plug hole, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with one side of an adjusting mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the other side of the adjusting mechanism is connected with the third end of a rotating shaft three, the side wall of the other end of the rotating shaft three is slidably connected with a plug hole two, the plug hole two is arranged at the end of a rotating shaft four, the other end of the rotating shaft three is connected with the inner wall of the plug hole two through a spring two, the other end of the rotating shaft four is connected with the output end of a motor, and the motor is installed on the conveying pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the gear is connected with the gear two on the other side, the gear two is connected with the rotating shaft five, the rotating shaft five is connected with the conveying pipe, the end of the rotating shaft five is connected with the output shaft of the liquid pump, and the liquid pump is connected on the flow guide pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the coil mechanism comprises a receiving roller, a vertical plate, a rotating shaft six, a pressure mechanism and a driving mechanism, two vertical plates are slidably connected on the workbench, the bottom end of the pressure mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove of the vertical plate, the top end of the pressure mechanism is connected with the bottom of one end of the rotating shaft six, the rotating shaft six is arranged in the mounting groove, the receiving roller is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft six, the receiving roller is arranged between the two vertical plates, one vertical plate is connected with the output end of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is mounted on the workbench.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure mechanism comprises a mounting pipe, a piston slidably connected in the mounting pipe, a plug rod connected with the top of the piston, the plug rod is slidably sealed with the circular hole at the top of the mounting pipe, the bottom of the piston and the bottom of the mounting pipe form a pressure cavity, and the bottom wall of the pressure cavity is connected with the bottom of the piston through the spring three.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the hose is connected with the inner wall of the pressure cavity, hydraulic oil is injected into the mounting cavity, the other end of the hose is connected with the side of the mounting pipe two in the adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the mounting pipe two is connected with the top of the conveying pipe, the piston two is slidably sealed in the mounting pipe two, the bottom of the piston two is connected with the top of the spring four, the top of the piston two and the inner wall of the mounting pipe two form a pressure cavity two, the pressure cavity two is filled with hydraulic oil, and the other end of the hose is arranged in the pressure cavity two.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed shaft is connected with the top of the piston two, the fixed shaft is slidably sealed with the circular hole two at the top of the mounting pipe two, the top of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a conical wheel, the diameter of the top of the conical wheel is smaller than that of the bottom of the conical wheel, one side of the conical wheel is rotatably matched with the side of the guide wheel, the other end of the guide wheel is connected with the rotating shaft two, the other side of the conical wheel is rotatably matched with the side of the guide wheel two, and the other end of the guide wheel two is connected with the rotating shaft three.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the die pipe is provided with an annular cooling groove, the end of a spiral cooling pipe is connected with the inner wall of the annular cooling groove, the spiral cooling pipe is slidably connected with the side wall of the die pipe, and the other end of the spiral cooling pipe is connected with the output end of the fan.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] In the scheme of the present application:

[0017] By setting multiple guide pipes and two-way annular guide grooves to convey the composite film material, the uniformity of the material conveying to the sidewall of the steel wire hose is improved, the end of the composite film of the processed steel wire hose is ensured not to appear the phenomenon of inclination after coating, the coating quality of the composite film material on the steel wire hose is improved, and the cracks of the steel wire hose in the high temperature environment can be completely coated by the composite film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a die pipe structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an annular guide groove opening position schematic diagram of the application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a conveying pipe sectional view of the application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a coil pipe mechanism structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a mounting pipe sectional view of the application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a mounting pipe two sectional view of the application;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a hose and mounting pipe two connection relationship schematic diagram of the application;

[0025] Figure 8 It is an annular cooling groove opening position schematic diagram of the application;

[0026] Figure 9 It is a guide ring two and plug rod sliding connection relationship schematic diagram of the application;

[0027] Figure 10 It is a sliding block and annular sliding groove sliding connection relationship schematic diagram of the application;

[0028] Figure 11 It is a guide pipe and discharge pipe connection relationship schematic diagram of the application.

[0029] Wherein: the delivery pipe 1, die head pipe 2, coil mechanism 3, flow guide pipe 4, flow guide pipe two 5, annular flow guide groove 6, steering pipe 7, threaded strip 8, gear ring 9, gear 10, shaft 11, spring 13, shaft two 14, shaft three 15, spring two 16, shaft four 17, motor 18, liquid pump 19, gear two 20, storage roller 21, vertical plate 22, drive assembly 23, shaft six 24, pressure mechanism 25, mounting pipe 26, piston 27, plug rod 28, spring three 29, hose 30, mounting pipe two 31, piston two 32, spring four 33, fixed shaft 34, conical wheel 35, guide wheel 36, guide wheel two 37, annular cooling tank 38, spiral cooling pipe 39, guide ring 40, connecting rod 41, guide ring two 42, spring five 43, plug rod 44, drive motor 45, guide roller 46, sliding block 47, drive rod 48, annular sliding groove 49, discharge pipe 50. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described herein below with reference to the drawings; it is to be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are illustrative of and not limiting to the present application.

[0031] Embodiment one: reference Figures 1-11 Steel wire hose production with co-extrusion composite extrusion die, comprising: delivery pipe 1, die head pipe 2, coil mechanism 3, flow guide pipe 4, flow guide pipe two 5 and annular flow guide groove 6, the delivery pipe 1 end and die head pipe 2 end connection, delivery pipe 1 the other end towards coil mechanism 3, coil mechanism 3 and die head pipe 2 are installed on the workbench, die head pipe 2 inner wall is opened annular flow guide groove 6, annular flow guide groove 6 inner wall is connected with the end of a plurality of flow guide pipe two 5, flow guide pipe two 5 the other end through flow guide pipe 4 and screw extruder connection.

[0032] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0033] Steel wire hose is wound on the coil mechanism 3, when starting to cover the steel wire hose with composite film, the end of the steel wire hose is inserted into the conveying pipe 1, when the steel wire hose moves into the die pipe 2, the screw extruder is started to convey the composite film material into the guide pipe two 5 through the guide pipe 4, and then into the annular guide groove 6 through the guide pipe two 5, and then the composite film material is wrapped on the steel wire hose, a plurality of guide pipes two 5 are arranged to convey the composite film material to the annular guide groove 6, the uniformity of the material conveyed to the side wall of the steel wire hose is improved, the end of the composite film of the processed steel wire hose is guaranteed not to be inclined after wrapping, the wrapping quality of the composite film material on the steel wire hose is improved, and the cracks of the steel wire hose in the high temperature environment can be completely wrapped by the composite film; the setting of the annular guide groove 6 further improves the flow effect and wrapping effect of the composite film material, prevents the material from being attached to the side wall of the steel wire hose to form a bump in advance, prevents the mechanical properties of the steel wire hose from changing after processing, avoids the uneven heating of the steel wire hose due to the irregular external shape, and further prolongs the service life of the steel wire hose.

[0034] Embodiment two: refer to Figures 1-11 The inner wall of the other end of the conveying pipe 1 is rotationally connected with a diversion pipe 7, the diversion pipe 7 is provided with a threaded strip 8, and the side wall of the diversion pipe 7 is connected with a driving mechanism.

[0035] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0036] After the end of the steel wire hose moves into the conveying pipe 1, the driving mechanism is started, the output end of the driving mechanism drives the diversion pipe 7 and the threaded strip 8 to rotate, the threaded strip 8 in rotation can contact the helical steel wire wrapped by the steel wire hose, thereby assisting to guide the movement of the steel wire hose, improving the stability of the movement of the steel wire hose, and ensuring the stability of the steel wire hose during the wrapping of the composite film material.

[0037] Embodiment three: refer to Figures 1-11 The driving mechanism comprises a gear ring 9, the diversion pipe 7 is sleeved with the gear ring 9 on the side wall outside the conveying pipe 1, the gear ring 9 is meshingly connected with one side of a gear 10, the gear 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is rotationally connected with the conveying pipe 1, the end of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the end of a spring 13, the other end of the spring 13 is connected with the end of a rotating shaft two 14, the rotating shaft two 14 is slidingly connected with the insertion hole, and the other end of the rotating shaft two 14 is connected with one side of an adjusting mechanism.

[0038] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0039] The rotation of the steering pipe 7 is driven by the rotation of the gear ring 9, the rotation of the gear ring 9 is driven by the rotation of the gear 10 connected therewith, the rotation of the gear 10 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 rotates while the spring 13 and the rotating shaft two 14 rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft two 14 is driven by the end of the adjusting mechanism, which greatly reduces the complexity of the mechanism inside; since the gear ring 9 is arranged on the side wall outside the conveying pipe 1 where the steering pipe 7 is arranged, the lubrication difficulty between the gear ring 9 and the gear 10 can be reduced, and the external gear ring 9 and the gear 10 can improve the cooling effect in the mechanism, which can further provide more convenient maintenance and repair space for the user; the rotating shaft 11 and the rotating shaft two 14 are slidingly connected, and further, the spring 13 can provide a buffer and a reset spring force for the extension and retraction of the rotating shaft two 14 in the rotating shaft 11.

[0040] Embodiment four: Figures 1-11 The other end of the adjusting mechanism is connected with the end of the rotating shaft three 15, the other end side wall of the rotating shaft three 15 is slidingly connected with the jack two, the jack two is arranged in the end of the rotating shaft four 17, the other end of the rotating shaft three 15 is connected with the inner wall of the jack two through the spring two 16, the other end of the rotating shaft four 17 is connected with the output end of the motor 18, and the motor 18 is installed on the conveying pipe 1.

[0041] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0042] The rotation of the other end of the adjusting mechanism is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft three 15, the spring two 16 and the rotating shaft four 17, the rotation of the rotating shaft four 17 is driven by the rotation of the output end of the motor 18, the rotating shaft three 15 is slidingly connected in the rotating shaft four 17, and further, the spring two 16 can provide a buffer and a reset spring force for the extension and retraction of the rotating shaft three 15 in the rotating shaft four 17.

[0043] Embodiment five: Figures 1-11 The other side of the gear 10 is connected with the gear two 20, the gear two 20 is connected with the rotating shaft five, the rotating shaft five is rotatably connected with the conveying pipe 1, the end of the rotating shaft five is connected with the output shaft of the liquid pump 19, and the liquid pump 19 is connected with the flow guide pipe 4.

[0044] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0045] The gear 10 rotates while driving the gear two 20 connected with it to rotate, the gear two 20 drives the rotating shaft five to rotate, the rotating shaft five drives the output shaft of the liquid pump 19 to rotate, thereby providing power for the movement of the composite film material in the flow guide pipe 4, avoiding the influence of the length of the pipeline on the output material of the screw extruder, and the reduction of the temperature of the composite film material causing the flow guide pipe 4 to be partially blocked by the material, resulting in a reduction of the material input into the die pipe 2 from the flow guide pipe two 5, avoiding the thinning of the coating film on the steel wire hose, further ensuring the yield of the coating; at the same time, the blockage of the flow guide pipe 4 can be avoided, greatly reducing the number of maintenance and repair of the flow guide pipe 4.

[0046] Embodiment six: refer to Figures 1-11 The coil mechanism 3 comprises a receiving roller 21, a vertical plate 22, a rotating shaft six 24, a pressure mechanism 25 and a driving assembly 23, two vertical plates 22 are slidably connected to the workbench, the bottom end of the pressure mechanism 25 is arranged in the mounting groove of the vertical plate 22, the top end of the pressure mechanism 25 is connected with the bottom of one end of the rotating shaft six 24, the rotating shaft six 24 is arranged in the mounting groove, the receiving roller 21 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft six 24, the receiving roller 21 is arranged between the two vertical plates 22, one vertical plate 22 is connected with the output end of the driving assembly 23, and the driving assembly 23 is mounted on the workbench.

[0047] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0048] The receiving roller 21 is used for receiving the steel wire hose, when the device starts to work, the driving assembly 23 drives one vertical plate 22 to move left and right on the workbench, the rotation of the rotating pipe 7 drives the steel wire hose to move, and then the receiving roller 21 rotates on the rotating shaft six 24, the pressure mechanism 25 can buffer the vibration of the receiving roller 21 after the receiving roller 21 is subjected to tension, so as to improve the stability of the device, the left and right moving vertical plate 22 drives the receiving roller 21 to move while always keeping the steel wire hose to be transported in a coaxial state with the die pipe 2, preventing the left and right movement of the steel wire hose in the length direction, improving the stability of the hose transportation while preventing the vibration of the die pipe 2, further keeping the stability during coating and improving the uniformity of the coating.

[0049] Embodiment seven: refer to Figures 1-11 The pressure mechanism 25 comprises a mounting pipe 26, a piston 27 is slidably connected in the mounting pipe 26, a plug rod 28 is connected to the top of the piston 27, the plug rod 28 is slidably sealed with the circular hole at the top of the mounting pipe 26, the bottom of the piston 27 and the bottom of the mounting pipe 26 form a pressure cavity, and the bottom wall of the pressure cavity is connected with the bottom of the piston 27 through the spring three 29.

[0050] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0051] When the receiving roller 21 on the rotating shaft six 24 starts to rotate, the receiving roller 21 is subjected to vibration in the up-down direction, the rotating shaft six 24 moves up and down, driving the inserting rod 28 and the piston 27 to move up and down, and further driving the spring three 29 to be stretched or compressed. The spring three 29 is arranged to increase the buffering effect of the mechanism, thereby avoiding vibration of the mechanism when the steel wire hose is output. After a period of work, the receiving roller 21 starts to rotate stably. Further, after the length of the steel wire hose wound on the receiving roller 21 becomes shorter, the weight applied to the receiving roller 21 decreases, the length of the spring three 29 becomes longer, and the height of the receiving roller 21 increases. Therefore, a downward arc appears on the steel wire hose in the conveying process, further preventing the bottom of the steel wire hose from being stuck at the entrance of the turning pipe 7.

[0052] Embodiment eight: Figures 1-11 The end of the hose 30 is connected to the inner wall of the pressure cavity, the installation cavity is filled with hydraulic oil, the other end of the hose 30 is connected to the side of the installation pipe two 31 in the adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the installation pipe two 31 is connected to the top of the conveying pipe 1, the piston two 32 is slidingly sealed in the installation pipe two 31, the bottom of the piston two 32 is connected to the bottom wall of the installation pipe two 31 through the spring four 33, the top of the piston two 32 and the inner top wall of the installation pipe two 31 form a pressure cavity two, the pressure cavity two is filled with hydraulic oil, and the other end of the hose 30 is arranged in the pressure cavity two.

[0053] The principles and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0054] When the piston 27 moves up and down, the hydraulic oil in the pressure cavity enters or is discharged from the pressure cavity two through the hose 30, thereby driving the piston two 32 in the installation pipe two 31 to descend or ascend, and the length of the spring four 33 decreases or increases. The injection of hydraulic oil into the pressure cavity can further increase the buffering effect and provide oil seal protection for the spring three 29, thereby preventing oxidation and prolonging the service life of the spring three 29. When the piston 27 is subjected to excessive downward pressure or the device works in a high-temperature environment, the installation pipe 26 absorbs heat, causing the volume of the hydraulic oil in the installation pipe 26 to be too large. The hydraulic oil in the installation pipe 26 can be discharged through the hose 30 and injected into the pressure cavity two, thereby preventing the pressure cavity from bursting due to excessive pressure.

[0055] Embodiment nine: Figures 1-11 The bottom of the fixed shaft 34 is connected to the top of the piston two 32, the fixed shaft 34 is slidingly sealed with the second circular hole in the top of the installation pipe two 31, the top of the fixed shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the conical wheel 35, the diameter of the top of the conical wheel 35 is smaller than the diameter of the bottom of the conical wheel 35, one side of the conical wheel 35 is rotatably connected to the side of the guide wheel 36, the guide wheel 36 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft two 14, the other side of the conical wheel 35 is rotatably connected to the side of the guide wheel two 37, and the guide wheel two 37 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft three 15.

[0056] The principles and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0057] The hydraulic oil entering or discharging from the pressure chamber two can make the piston two 32 descend or ascend, and the piston two 32 drives the fixed shaft 34 and the conical wheel 35 to descend or ascend. Since the diameter of the top of the conical wheel 35 is smaller than the diameter of the bottom of the conical wheel 35, when the receiving roller 21 just starts to rotate, the temperature of the composite film material output from the screw extruder into the die pipe 2 rises uniformly from low to high, and at this time, the gravity borne by the receiving roller 21 is large, and the volume of the hydraulic oil input into the pressure chamber two is large, so the flowability of the material output from the flow guide pipe two 5 onto the steel wire hose is relatively low. After the conical wheel 35 descends, the rotating speed of the guide wheel 36 and the guide wheel two 37 in frictional engagement with the two sides of the conical wheel 35 is reduced, and the spring 13 is elongated synchronously. The guide wheel 36 drives the rotating shaft two 14 to move rightward in the insertion hole of the rotating shaft 11, and the spring two 16 is elongated. The guide wheel two 37 drives the rotating shaft three 15 to move leftward in the insertion hole two of the rotating shaft four 17. The conical wheel 35 moving downward will reduce the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 11 output from the output end of the motor 18, and then reduce the rotating speed of the gear ring 9 driven by the gear 10, and then reduce the rotating speed of the threaded strip 8, and finally reduce the conveying speed of the conveying steel wire hose. At the same time, the lower rotating speed of the threaded strip 8 can prevent the phenomenon of slipping between the steel wire hose and the threaded strip 8 when the device just starts to work. When the receiving roller 21 rotates for a certain period of time, the temperature of the composite film material output from the screw extruder into the die pipe 2 rises greatly, and at this time, the gravity borne by the receiving roller 21 becomes small, and the volume of the hydraulic oil input into the pressure chamber two is reduced, so the flowability of the material output from the flow guide pipe two 5 onto the steel wire hose is relatively high. After the conical wheel 35 ascends, the rotating speed of the guide wheel 36 and the guide wheel two 37 in frictional engagement with the two sides of the conical wheel 35 is increased, and the spring 13 is shortened synchronously. The guide wheel 36 drives the rotating shaft two 14 to move leftward in the insertion hole of the rotating shaft 11, and the spring two 16 is shortened. The guide wheel two 37 drives the rotating shaft three 15 to move rightward in the insertion hole two of the rotating shaft four 17. The conical wheel 35 moving upward will increase the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 11 output from the output end of the motor 18, and then increase the rotating speed of the gear ring 9 driven by the gear 10, and then increase the rotating speed of the threaded strip 8, and finally increase the conveying speed of the conveying steel wire hose. After the rotating speed of the threaded strip 8 is increased, the phenomenon of uneven coating film on the steel wire hose can be prevented. The increase of the rotating speed of the gear 10 can increase the rotating speed of the liquid pump 19, so as to increase the flow speed of the material in the flow guide pipe 4. The reduction of the rotating speed of the gear 10 can reduce the rotating speed of the liquid pump 19, so as to reduce the flow speed of the material in the flow guide pipe 4. The increase and reduction of the flow speed of the material are synchronous with the moving speed of the steel wire hose in the die pipe 2, so as to prevent the steel wire hose from appearing protrusions or omissions when the coating film is formed, and improve the rationality of the mechanism when working.

[0058] Example ten: reference Figures 1-11The inner wall of the die pipe 2 is provided with an annular cooling groove 38, the end of a spiral cooling pipe 39 is connected to the inner wall of the annular cooling groove 38, the spiral cooling pipe 39 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the die pipe 2, and the other end of the spiral cooling pipe 39 is connected to the output end of the fan.

[0059] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0060] When the film is coated, the temperature in the die pipe 2 will rise, so as to prevent the material from flowing and prevent the temperature of the die pipe 2 from being too high to cause plastic deformation of the steel wire hose. Therefore, the fan can be started to supply air to the spiral cooling pipe 39, the air in the spiral cooling pipe 39 can be blown to the coated steel wire hose through the annular cooling groove 38, and the mechanism can also guide the coated steel wire hose in the circumferential direction through air supply, so as to prevent the coated steel wire hose from contacting the inner wall of the die pipe 2 immediately after coating, avoid damage to the part just completed coating, and accelerate the cooling of the coating to speed up the molding. On the basis of guiding the steel wire hose in the circumferential direction, the steel wire hose can also be guided in the axial direction to improve the moving efficiency of the steel wire hose in the mechanism. The cold air output by the annular cooling groove 38 can cool the output composite film material, and the composite film material is deformed by the pressure applied while the steel wire hose moves, so as to more quickly and uniformly coat the steel wire hose.

[0061] Embodiment eleven: Figures 1-11 The other end of the spiral cooling pipe 39 is in contact with the side of a guide ring 40, the inner wall of the guide ring 40 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the die pipe 2, the other side of the guide ring 40 is connected to the end of a connecting rod 41, the other end of the connecting rod 41 is connected to one side of a guide ring two 42, the other side of the guide ring two 42 is connected to the guide pipe two 5 through a spring five 43, the spring five 43 is a hollow spring, and a plug rod 44 is connected to the guide pipe two 5 and is in sliding connection with the guide ring two 42.

[0062] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0063] When the temperature of the material in the guide pipe two 5 is high, the spring five 43 with a hollow structure expands in volume and drives the guide ring two 42 to move to the right, further driving the connecting rod 41 and the guide ring 40 to move, and then compressing the spiral cooling pipe 39 to quickly cool the part of the steel wire hose just coated. When the temperature of the material in the guide pipe two 5 is low, the spring five 43 with a hollow structure shrinks in volume and drives the guide ring two 42 to move to the left, further driving the connecting rod 41 and the guide ring 40 to move, and then resetting the spiral cooling pipe 39 to reduce the speed of cooling the part of the steel wire hose just coated, thereby improving the self-adjusting ability of the device.

[0064] Embodiment twelve: Figures 1-11The driving assembly 23 comprises a driving motor 45, the driving motor 45 is connected to the workbench, a guide roller 46 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 45, an annular sliding groove 49 is formed in the guide roller 46, a plurality of angles are arranged on the annular sliding groove 49, the adjacent two angles are oppositely arranged, the bottom of a sliding block 47 is slidably connected in the annular sliding groove 49, the top of the sliding block 47 is connected with the end of a driving rod 48, and the other end of the driving rod 48 is connected with a vertical plate 22.

[0065] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0066] When the vertical plate 22 needs to move left and right, the driving motor 45 is started, the output end of the driving motor 45 drives the guide roller 46 to rotate, the annular sliding groove 49 with a plurality of angles is formed in the guide roller 46, therefore the annular sliding groove 49 can drive the sliding block 47 connected therewith to move left and right, and then the driving rod 48 drives the vertical plate 22 to move left and right, the annular sliding groove 49 with a plurality of angles is formed in the guide roller 46, and the annular sliding groove 49 is slidably connected with the sliding block 47, so that the parts in the mechanism can move left and right, the space in the mechanism is greatly saved, and the working efficiency of the mechanism is improved.

[0067] Embodiment thirteen: Figures 1-11 The end of the flow guide pipe 4 is connected with the end of a discharge pipe 50, the discharge pipe 50 is arranged above the liquid pump 19, and a one-way valve is arranged in the discharge pipe 50.

[0068] The principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are:

[0069] After the delivery of the composite film material in the flow guide pipe 4 is completed, the output end of the motor 18 reversely rotates, finally drives the gear two 20 to rotate and reversely drives the rotating shaft five, at the same time, the liquid pump 19 reversely moves, and the output end of the screw extruder is closed, and then the excess material in the flow guide pipe 4 is discharged through the one-way valve and the discharge pipe 50, so that the cooled material is prevented from causing blockage in the structure; at the same time, the one-way valve can prevent the impurities outside the device from entering the die pipe 2.

[0070] Although the embodiments of the present application have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the application and implementation listed in the specification and embodiments, and can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present application, and other modifications can be easily realized by those skilled in the art, therefore the present application is not limited to specific details and the figures shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope.

Claims

1. A co-extrusion composite extrusion die for producing steel wire hoses, characterized in that, include: The conveying pipe (1) is connected to the end of the die tube (2) at one end. The other end of the conveying pipe (1) faces the coil mechanism (3). The coil mechanism (3) and the die tube (2) are both installed on the worktable. The inner wall of the die tube (2) has an annular guide groove (6). The inner wall of the annular guide groove (6) is connected to the ends of multiple guide tubes (5). The other end of the guide tubes (5) is connected to the screw extruder through the guide tube (4). The coil mechanism (3) includes: a vertical plate (22), two vertical plates (22) are slidably connected on the worktable, the bottom end of the pressure mechanism (25) is installed in the mounting groove of the vertical plate (22), the top end of the pressure mechanism (25) is connected to the bottom end of one end of the rotating shaft six (24), the rotating shaft six (24) is placed in the mounting groove, a receiving roller (21) is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft six (24), the receiving roller (21) is placed between the two vertical plates (22), one vertical plate (22) is connected to the output end of the drive assembly (23), and the drive assembly (23) is installed on the worktable; The pressure mechanism (25) includes: an installation tube (26), a piston (27) is slidably connected inside the installation tube (26), a plug rod (28) is connected to the top of the piston (27), the plug rod (28) is slidably sealed with the round hole at the top of the installation tube (26), the bottom of the piston (27) and the bottom of the installation tube (26) form a pressure chamber, and the bottom wall of the pressure chamber is connected to the bottom of the piston (27) by a spring three (29); The inner wall of the pressure chamber is connected to the end of the hose (30), the installation chamber is filled with hydraulic oil, the other end of the hose (30) is connected to the side of the installation tube two (31) in the adjustment mechanism, the bottom of the installation tube two (31) is connected to the top of the delivery tube (1), the installation tube two (31) is slidably sealed with piston two (32), the bottom of piston two (32) is connected to the top of spring four (33), the top of piston two (32) and the inner wall of the installation tube two (31) form pressure chamber two, the pressure chamber two is filled with hydraulic oil, and the other end of the hose (30) is set in pressure chamber two; The bottom of the fixed shaft (34) is connected to the top of the piston two (32). The fixed shaft (34) is slidably sealed with the round hole two at the top of the mounting tube two (31). A conical wheel (35) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed shaft (34). The diameter of the top of the conical wheel (35) is smaller than the diameter of its bottom. One side of the conical wheel (35) is rotatably engaged with the side of the guide wheel (36). The guide wheel (36) is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft two (14). The other side of the conical wheel (35) is rotatably engaged with the side of the guide wheel two (37). The guide wheel two (37) is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft three (15).

2. The co-extrusion composite extrusion die for producing steel wire hoses according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the other end of the conveying pipe (1) is rotatably connected to a steering pipe (7), and a threaded strip (8) is provided on the steering pipe (7). The side wall of the steering pipe (7) is connected to the drive mechanism.

3. The co-extrusion composite extrusion die for producing steel wire hoses according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes: a gear ring (9), the steering tube (7) is fitted with a gear ring (9) on the side wall outside the conveying tube (1), the gear ring (9) is meshed with one side of the gear (10), the gear (10) is connected to the rotating shaft (11), the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the conveying tube (1), the inner wall of the insertion hole at the end of the rotating shaft (11) is connected to the end of the spring (13), the other end of the spring (13) is connected to the end of the second rotating shaft (14), the second rotating shaft (14) is slidably connected to the insertion hole, and the other end of the second rotating shaft (14) is connected to one side of the adjustment mechanism.

4. The co-extrusion composite extrusion die for producing steel wire hoses according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other side of the adjustment mechanism is connected to the end of the rotating shaft three (15). The side wall of the other end of the rotating shaft three (15) is slidably connected to the second socket. The second socket is opened at the end of the rotating shaft four (17). The other end of the rotating shaft three (15) is connected to the inner wall of the second socket through the second spring (16). The other end of the rotating shaft four (17) is connected to the output end of the motor (18). The motor (18) is installed on the conveying pipe (1).

5. The co-extrusion composite extrusion die for producing steel wire hoses according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other side of the gear (10) is meshed with the gear two (20), the gear two (20) is connected to the shaft five, the shaft five is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe (1), the end of the shaft five is connected to the output shaft of the liquid pump (19), and the liquid pump (19) is connected to the guide pipe (4).

6. The co-extrusion composite extrusion die for producing steel wire hoses according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mold tube (2) has an annular cooling groove (38), and the inner wall of the annular cooling groove (38) is connected to the end of the spiral cooling tube (39). The spiral cooling tube (39) is slidably connected to the side wall of the mold tube (2), and the other end of the spiral cooling tube (39) is connected to the output end of the fan.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Extrusion mechanism for plastic extruder

    CN215703967U

  • Extruder die head

    CN221540604U