A multifunctional marine light
By designing a multifunctional marine lamp, adopting a movable lamp housing and built-in battery structure, and utilizing a lead screw linear module and wireless controller to realize the movement adjustment and automatic charging of the lamp, the problems of small lighting range and insufficient safety of existing marine lamps are solved, improving the convenience and safety of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411666132.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing marine lights have a small illumination range, are inconvenient to use, and lack built-in battery structures, which can lead to power failure in emergencies and affect safety.
A multifunctional marine lamp was designed, which adopts a lamp moving box and built-in battery structure. The lamp's movement and adjustment are realized through a lead screw linear module. It is equipped with a wireless controller and magnetic charging components to ensure that the lamp can still illuminate when the power is off, and it can be automatically charged through a pressure sensing plate.
It enables flexible adjustment and expansion of the lighting range of the lamps, ensuring that lighting can still be provided in emergency situations, thus improving safety and ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119289315B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of marine lighting technology, and specifically to a multifunctional marine lighting fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Most existing marine lights are fixed and are bolted to the hull, which limits their illumination range and makes it difficult for users to adjust the lighting. Furthermore, most marine lights do not have built-in batteries, so in case of an emergency, a power outage could endanger the safety of people on board.
[0003] Therefore, in order to improve the applicability of existing lighting fixtures and meet the usage needs of a certain range, this invention proposes a multifunctional marine lighting fixture. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that existing marine lamps have a small lighting range and are inconvenient to use.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional marine lamp, including a lamp movable housing, a charging box provided at the rear end of the lamp movable housing, lamps symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end and lower surface of the lamp movable housing, a controller provided between two of the lamps, the output end of the controller being electrically connected to the control end of the lamp, the controller including a communication module, a lighting interface module, a clock module, a memory module, a microcontroller module and a power conversion circuit, the communication module, the lighting interface module, the clock module, the memory module and the power conversion circuit being respectively connected to the microcontroller module.
[0006] Optionally, two assembly slots are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the lamp movable housing. A lead screw linear module and a driven moving part are respectively arranged in the assembly slots, and one end of the lead screw linear module and the driven moving part extends into the charging box.
[0007] Optionally, the linear screw module includes a ball screw, the end of which is equipped with a screw motor, and a screw slider is provided on the outer wall of the ball screw, and the screw slider is installed by screws and assembly slots.
[0008] Optionally, the driven moving part is provided with a guide rod inside, and a driven slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.
[0009] Optionally, the lamp movable housing is equipped with a built-in battery, and the charging box is equipped with a magnetic charging assembly. The magnetic charging assembly includes a magnetic charger located at the middle of its front face, and the rear face of the lamp movable housing is equipped with a magnetic charging port. The built-in battery is magnetically charged with the magnetic charger through the magnetic charging port.
[0010] Optionally, the magnetic charger has an embedded groove on one side, and a pressure sensing plate is installed inside the embedded groove, with the end of the pressure sensing plate protruding outside the embedded groove. The output end of the pressure sensing plate is wirelessly connected to the input end of the controller.
[0011] Optionally, the upper surface of the lamp movable housing is provided with multiple heat sinks.
[0012] Optionally, the power supply conversion circuit includes a first voltage input terminal, a first diode, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first power chip, a second diode, a first inductor, a third capacitor, a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage input terminal, a fourth capacitor, a second power chip, a first resistor, a second resistor, a fifth capacitor, and a second voltage output terminal. The first power chip includes a first chip voltage input terminal, a first chip on / off control terminal, a first chip ground terminal, a first chip voltage output terminal, and a first chip feedback terminal. The second power chip includes a second chip on / off control terminal, a second chip voltage input terminal, a second chip ground terminal, a second chip feedback terminal, and a second chip voltage output terminal.
[0013] The first voltage input terminal is connected to the cathode of the first diode, one end of the first capacitor, one end of the second capacitor, and the first chip voltage input terminal of the first power chip. The other end of the first diode is connected to the other end of the first capacitor, the other end of the second capacitor, the first chip on / off control terminal of the first power chip, the first chip ground terminal of the first power chip, the anode of the second diode, and one end of the third capacitor and grounded. The cathode of the second diode is connected to the first chip voltage output terminal of the first power chip and one end of the first inductor. The other end of the first inductor is connected to the other end of the third capacitor, the first chip feedback terminal of the first power chip, and the first voltage output terminal. The second voltage input terminal is connected to one end of the fourth capacitor, the second chip on / off control terminal of the second power chip, and the second chip voltage input terminal of the second power chip. The other end of the fourth capacitor is grounded. The second chip ground terminal of the second power chip is connected to one end of the first resistor. The other end of the first resistor is connected to one end of the second resistor and the second chip feedback terminal of the second power chip. The other end of the second resistor is connected to one end of the fifth capacitor, the second chip voltage output terminal of the second power chip, and the second voltage output terminal. The other end of the fifth capacitor is grounded.
[0014] Optionally, the controller further includes a battery power module for detecting the power level of the built-in battery and a signal modulation and demodulation circuit, wherein the battery power module is connected to the controller module through the signal modulation and demodulation circuit.
[0015] Optionally, the signal modulation and demodulation circuit includes an analog signal input terminal, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a sixth capacitor, and an operational amplifier. The analog signal input terminal is connected to one end of the third resistor and one end of the fourth resistor, respectively. The other end of the fourth resistor is connected to one end of the sixth capacitor. The other end of the sixth capacitor is connected to the other end of the third resistor and the positive input terminal of the operational amplifier, respectively. The negative input terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This invention uses a lead screw linear module to move the lamp housing, adjusting the lighting range of the lamp. Without disassembling the lamp, users can wirelessly control the lead screw linear module via a controller to adjust the lamp's position. During the day, when the lamp is not needed, it can be moved into the charging box for safekeeping and protection. When needed, the lamp can be moved out. The two sets of lamps, one at the front and one at the bottom, expand the lamp's illumination angle and range, allowing users to easily turn on the lamp at the desired location.
[0018] 2. The built-in battery of this invention enables the lamp to continue lighting even when the power is off, improving safety. The battery power module monitors the battery power in real time. When the power drops to a set range, the battery power module sends a signal to the controller. The controller then controls the linear screw module to move the lamp moving box into the charging box. When the lamp moving box reaches the magnetic charging component, it touches the pressure sensor, which sends a signal to the controller, stopping the controller from moving backward. This allows the magnetic charging port to magnetically attach to the magnetic charger for magnetic charging. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the placement of the movable lamp housing according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw linear module and driven moving part of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the controller of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 The circuit diagram is for the power conversion circuit of this invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a circuit diagram of the signal modulation and demodulation circuit of the present invention;
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Moving housing for the lamp; 2. Lamp; 3. Controller; 4. Heat sink; 5. Charging box; 6. Assembly slot; 7. Lead screw linear module; 8. Magnetic charging assembly; 9. Magnetic charger; 10. Magnetic charging port; 11. Embedded slot; 12. Pressure sensor; 13. Ball screw; 14. Lead screw slider; 15. Driven moving part; 16. Guide rod; 17. Driven slider; 18. Battery power module; 19. Built-in battery; D1. First diode; C1. First capacitor; C2. Second capacitor; D2. Second diode; L1. First inductor; C3. Third capacitor; C4, fourth capacitor; R1, first resistor; R2, second resistor; C5, fifth capacitor; VIN, first chip voltage input terminal; ENA, first chip on / off control terminal; GNDA, first chip ground terminal; VOUT, first chip voltage output terminal; VFB, first chip feedback terminal; EN, second chip on / off control terminal; IN, second chip voltage input terminal; GND, second chip ground terminal; FB, second chip feedback terminal; OUT, second chip voltage output terminal; R3, third resistor; R4, fourth resistor; C6, sixth capacitor; U1, operational amplifier. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following combination Figure 1-7 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0028] This invention discloses a multifunctional marine lamp, with reference to... Figure 1 and Figure 5 The device includes a lamp mobile housing 1, a charging box 5 at the rear end of the lamp mobile housing 1, lamps 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front and lower surfaces of the lamp mobile housing 1, a controller 3 between the two lamps 2, the output end of the controller 3 being electrically connected to the control end of the lamp 2, the controller 3 including a wireless transmission module, and the controller 3 being wirelessly connected to the user terminal through the wireless transmission module.
[0029] Reference Figure 5 The controller 3 includes a communication module, a lighting interface module, a clock module, a memory module, a microcontroller module, and a power conversion circuit. The communication module, lighting interface module, clock module, memory module, and power conversion circuit are respectively connected to the microcontroller module.
[0030] The communication module includes a signal transceiver module and a coupling circuit. The signal transceiver module is connected to the controller 3 through the coupling circuit.
[0031] In a further implementation, refer to Figure 6The power conversion circuit includes a first voltage input terminal, a first diode D1, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first power chip, a second diode D2, a first inductor L1, a third capacitor C3, a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage input terminal, a fourth capacitor C4, a second power chip, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a fifth capacitor C5, and a second voltage output terminal. The first power chip includes a first chip voltage input terminal VIN, a first chip on / off control terminal ENA, a first chip ground terminal GND, a first chip voltage output terminal VOUT, and a first chip feedback terminal VFB. The second power chip includes a second chip on / off control terminal EN, a second chip voltage input terminal IN, a second chip ground terminal GND, a second chip feedback terminal FB, and a second chip voltage output terminal OUT.
[0032] The first voltage input terminal is connected to the cathode of the first diode D1, one end of the first capacitor C1, one end of the second capacitor C2, and the first chip voltage input terminal VIN of the first power supply chip. The other end of the first diode D1 is connected to the other end of the first capacitor C1, the other end of the second capacitor C2, the first chip on / off control terminal ENA of the first power supply chip, the first chip ground terminal GNDA of the first power supply chip, the anode of the second diode D2, and one end of the third capacitor C3 and grounded. The cathode of the second diode D2 is connected to the first chip voltage output terminal VOUT of the first power supply chip and one end of the first inductor L1. The other end of the first inductor L1 is connected to the other end of the third capacitor C3, the first chip on / off control terminal ENA of the first power supply chip, the first chip ground terminal GNDA of the first power supply chip, the anode of the second diode D2, and one end of the third capacitor C3 and grounded. The first chip feedback terminal VFB and the first voltage output terminal of the source chip are connected; the second voltage input terminal is connected to one end of the fourth capacitor C4, the second chip on / off control terminal EN of the second power chip, and the second chip voltage input terminal IN of the second power chip, respectively. The other end of the fourth capacitor C4 is grounded. The second chip ground terminal GND of the second power chip is connected to one end of the first resistor R1. The other end of the first resistor R1 is connected to one end of the second resistor R2 and the second chip feedback terminal FB of the second power chip, respectively. The other end of the second resistor R2 is connected to one end of the fifth capacitor C5, the second chip voltage output terminal OUT of the second power chip, and the second voltage output terminal, respectively. The other end of the fifth capacitor C5 is grounded.
[0033] Specifically, the first power chip is model LM2576S-5.0, the second power chip is model TPS7A7001, the first voltage input terminal has an input voltage of 12V DC, the first voltage output terminal has an output voltage of 5V, the second voltage input terminal has an input voltage of 5V, and the second voltage output terminal has an output voltage of 3.3V.
[0034] In a further implementation, refer to Figure 7The controller 3 also includes a battery power module 18 for detecting the power of the built-in battery and a signal modulation and demodulation circuit. The battery power module 18 is connected to the controller 3 module through the signal modulation and demodulation circuit. The signal modulation and demodulation circuit includes an analog signal input terminal, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a sixth capacitor C6 and an operational amplifier U1. The analog signal input terminal is connected to one end of the third resistor R3 and one end of the fourth resistor R4. The other end of the fourth resistor R4 is connected to one end of the sixth capacitor C6. The other end of the sixth capacitor C6 is connected to the other end of the third resistor R3 and the positive input terminal of the operational amplifier U1. The negative input terminal of the operational amplifier U1 is connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier U1.
[0035] Specifically, this invention selects the AD8608 operational amplifier chip from Analog Devices (ADI). This chip combines many excellent features, providing four-rail input and output while operating on a single power supply. It ensures high speed while maintaining extremely low noise and input bias current, making it widely applicable to various circuits. Since the input impedance of operational amplifiers is generally very high, they are easily affected by external interference when the input pin is floating. Therefore, setting a fourth resistor R2 can ensure that the input terminal forms a loop with the analog ground when the input pin is floating, thus ensuring the stability of the operational amplifier.
[0036] In a further implementation, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer walls on both sides of the lamp moving housing 1 are provided with two upper and lower assembly slots 6. The assembly slots 6 are respectively provided with a lead screw linear module 7 and a driven moving part 15. One end of the lead screw linear module 7 and the driven moving part 15 extends into the charging box 5. The lead screw linear module 7 includes a ball screw 13. The end of the ball screw 13 is provided with a lead screw motor. The outer wall of the ball screw 13 is provided with a lead screw slider 14. The lead screw slider 14 is assembled and installed with the assembly slot 6 by screws. The driven moving part 15 is provided with a guide rod 16 inside. The outer wall of the guide rod 16 is fitted with a driven slider 17. When the lamp moving housing 1 moves, it drives the driven slider 17 to move on the guide rod 16, making the movement of the lamp moving housing 1 more stable. Moreover, the combination of rod and slider makes it less likely to be dislodged by vibration and other factors.
[0037] Specifically, the linear screw module 7 drives the lamp moving housing 1 to move, adjusting the lighting range of the lamp 2. Without disassembly, users can wirelessly control the linear screw module 7 via the controller 3, causing the screw motor and ball screw 13 to move the screw slider 14, which in turn moves the lamp moving housing 1, thus adjusting the lighting position of the lamp 2. Compared to traditional manual disassembly and replacement, in situations where the lamp 2 is not needed during the day, it can be moved to the charging box 5 for storage, protecting the lamp 2. When needed, the lamp 2 can be moved out. The two sets of lamps 2, one in the front and one in the bottom, expand the illumination angle and range, allowing users to easily turn on the lamps 2 at the desired location.
[0038] In a further implementation, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The lamp mobile housing 1 has a built-in battery 19 inside, and the charging box 5 has a magnetic charging assembly 8 inside. The magnetic charging assembly 8 includes a magnetic charger 9 located in the middle of its front face. The rear face of the lamp mobile housing 1 has a magnetic charging port 10, and the built-in battery 19 is magnetically charged with the magnetic charger 9 through the magnetic charging port 10. The magnetic charger 9 has an embedded groove 11 on one side, and a pressure sensing plate 12 is installed inside the embedded groove 11. The end of the pressure sensing plate 12 protrudes out of the embedded groove 11. The output end of the pressure sensing plate 12 is wirelessly connected to the input end of the controller 3. The upper surface of the lamp mobile housing 1 has multiple heat sinks 4, which can dissipate heat from the lamp body and battery and other components inside the lamp mobile housing 1.
[0039] Specifically, the built-in battery 19 is used to enable the lamp 2 to continue lighting even when the power is off, thereby improving safety. The battery power module 18 monitors the power of the built-in battery 19 in real time. When the power drops to a set range, the battery power module 18 sends a signal to the controller 3. The controller 3 controls the lead screw linear module 7 to move the lamp moving box 1 into the charging box 5. When the lamp moving box 1 moves to the magnetic charging component 8, it touches the pressure sensor 12, which sends a signal to the controller 3, causing the controller 3 to stop moving backward and magnetically attract the magnetic charging port 10 and the magnetic charger 9 for magnetic charging.
[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional marine lamp, characterized in that, The device includes a lamp moving housing (1), a charging box (5) is provided at the rear end of the lamp moving housing (1), lamps (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front and lower surfaces of the lamp moving housing (1), and a controller (3) is provided between the two lamps (2). The output end of the controller (3) is electrically connected to the control end of the lamp (2). The controller (3) includes a communication module, a lighting interface module, a clock module, a memory module, a microcontroller module and a power conversion circuit. The communication module, lighting interface module, clock module, memory module and power conversion circuit are respectively connected to the microcontroller module. The lamp movable housing (1) is equipped with a built-in battery (19), and the charging box (5) is equipped with a magnetic charging assembly (8). The magnetic charging assembly (8) includes a magnetic charger (9) located in the middle of its front end face. The rear end face of the lamp movable housing (1) is equipped with a magnetic charging port (10), and the built-in battery (19) is magnetically charged with the magnetic charger (9) through the magnetic charging port (10). The controller (3) also includes a battery power module (18) for detecting the power of the built-in battery (19). An embedded slot (11) is provided on one side of the magnetic charger (9). A pressure sensor (12) is installed inside the embedded slot (11), with its end protruding outside the embedded slot (11). The output end of the pressure sensor (12) is wirelessly connected to the input end of the controller (3). The battery power module (18) detects the power of the built-in battery (19) in real time. When the power drops to a set range... When the battery power module (18) feeds back a signal to the controller (3), the controller (3) controls the lamp moving box (1) to move into the charging box (5). When the lamp moving box (1) moves to the magnetic charging component (8), the lamp moving box (1) will touch the pressure sensing plate (12), causing the pressure sensing plate (12) to feed back a signal to the controller (3), causing the lamp moving box (1) controlled by the controller (3) to stop moving backward, so that the magnetic charging port (10) and the magnetic charger (9) are magnetically attracted together to perform magnetic charging operation.
2. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls on both sides of the lamp moving box (1) are provided with two upper and lower assembly slots (6). The assembly slots (6) are respectively provided with a lead screw linear module (7) and a driven moving part (15), and one end of the lead screw linear module (7) and the driven moving part (15) extends into the charging box (5).
3. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linear screw module (7) includes a ball screw (13), the end of which is equipped with a screw motor. A screw slider (14) is provided on the outer wall of the ball screw (13), and the screw slider (14) is assembled with the mounting slot (6) by screws.
4. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driven moving part (15) is provided with a guide rod (16) inside, and a driven slider (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (16).
5. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the lamp movable housing (1) is provided with multiple heat sinks (4).
6. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power conversion circuit includes a first voltage input terminal, a first diode (D1), a first capacitor (C1), a second capacitor (C2), a first power chip, a second diode (D2), a first inductor (L1), a third capacitor (C3), a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage input terminal, a fourth capacitor (C4), a second power chip, a first resistor (R1), a second resistor (R2), a fifth capacitor (C5), and a second voltage output terminal. The first power chip includes a first chip voltage input terminal (VIN), a first chip on / off control terminal (ENA), a first chip ground terminal (GNDA), a first chip voltage output terminal (VOUT), and a first chip feedback terminal (VFB). The second power chip includes a second chip on / off control terminal (EN), a second chip voltage input terminal (IN), a second chip ground terminal (GND), a second chip feedback terminal (FB), and a second chip voltage output terminal (OUT). The first voltage input terminal is connected to the negative terminal of the first diode (D1), one end of the first capacitor (C1), one end of the second capacitor (C2), and the first chip voltage input terminal (VIN) of the first power supply chip. The other end of the first diode (D1) is connected to the other end of the first capacitor (C1), the other end of the second capacitor (C2), the first chip on / off control terminal (ENA) of the first power supply chip, the first chip ground terminal (GNDA) of the first power supply chip, the positive terminal of the second diode (D2), and one end of the third capacitor (C3) and grounded. The negative terminal of the second diode (D2) is connected to the first chip voltage output terminal (VOUT) of the first power supply chip and one end of the first inductor (L1). The other end of the first inductor (L1) is connected to the other end of the third capacitor (C3), the first chip on / off control terminal (ENA) of the first power supply chip, the first chip ground terminal (GNDA) of the first power supply chip, the positive terminal of the second diode (D2), and one end of the third capacitor (C3). A power chip has its first chip feedback terminal (VFB) and first voltage output terminal connected; its second voltage input terminal is connected to one end of a fourth capacitor (C4), the second chip on / off control terminal (EN) of the second power chip, and the second chip voltage input terminal (IN) of the second power chip, respectively. The other end of the fourth capacitor (C4) is grounded. The second chip ground terminal (GND) of the second power chip is connected to one end of a first resistor (R1). The other end of the first resistor (R1) is connected to one end of a second resistor (R2) and the second chip feedback terminal (FB) of the second power chip, respectively. The other end of the second resistor (R2) is connected to one end of a fifth capacitor (C5), the second chip voltage output terminal (OUT) of the second power chip, and the second voltage output terminal, respectively. The other end of the fifth capacitor (C5) is grounded.
7. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that, The controller (3) also includes a signal modulation and demodulation circuit, and the battery power module (18) is connected to the controller module through the signal modulation and demodulation circuit.
8. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that, The signal modulation and demodulation circuit includes an analog signal input terminal, a third resistor (R3), a fourth resistor (R4), a sixth capacitor (C6), and an operational amplifier (U1). The analog signal input terminal is connected to one end of the third resistor (R3) and one end of the fourth resistor (R4). The other end of the fourth resistor (R4) is connected to one end of the sixth capacitor (C6). The other end of the sixth capacitor (C6) is connected to the other end of the third resistor (R3) and the positive input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1). The negative input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1) is connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier (U1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Data acquisition terminal monitoring equipment fault intelligent positioning and early warning system and method
CN118508605A
Illuminating lamp for display cabinet
CN217273766U
Magnetic attraction rechargeable lamp
CN221724121U