An integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste disposal

Abstract

The present invention discloses a gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal device for domestic waste, including a gasification and melting mechanism. The gasification and melting mechanism includes a processing tank. The feeding driving mechanism is installed on the top of the gasification and melting mechanism. A drying tank, a gasification tank and a combustion tank are respectively arranged inside the processing tank. The present invention relates to the technical field of domestic waste disposal. This gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal device for domestic waste, through the combined use of the gasification and melting mechanism and the feeding driving mechanism, the settings of these two mechanisms can drive the switching and connection of the driving structure by using a cylinder, and cooperate with a motor for driving, enabling the waste to sequentially complete three treatment procedures of drying, gasification and combustion. At the same time, during the treatment process, the waste can be converted, fed and discharged, effectively improving the efficiency of waste treatment and the full utilization of energy, meeting the current use requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of domestic waste disposal, and specifically to an integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal device for domestic waste disposal. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste generated in daily life or activities providing services for daily life, as well as solid waste regarded as domestic waste as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations. It mainly includes household domestic waste, market trade and commercial waste, public place waste, street cleaning waste, and enterprise and institution waste, etc.

[0003] There are many existing methods for treating domestic waste, but the most common ones are the waste gasification method and the incineration method using a melting furnace to burn it. The step operations of these two methods are also different, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. For example:

[0004] The advantage of the gasification method is that the waste is placed in a closed space and heated to gasify the waste to produce combustible gas and solid matter, which is convenient for energy utilization. However, the disadvantage is that an open flame cannot be directly used for combustion during the process, and high fuel consumption will occur during heating. The advantage of the incineration method is that it directly uses fire, which is simple, clear, and efficient with less fuel consumption. However, the disadvantage is that energy cannot be fully utilized during waste incineration, resulting in energy waste;

[0005] Therefore, an integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal device for domestic waste disposal is now designed to solve such defects. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal device for domestic waste disposal, which solves the problems of low efficiency of existing waste treatment and energy waste.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal device for domestic waste disposal, including a gasification and melting mechanism, the gasification and melting mechanism includes a treatment tank, and the feeding driving mechanism is installed on the top of the gasification and melting mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, a drying tank, a gasification tank and a combustion tank are respectively arranged inside the treatment tank. Both sides of the top of the treatment tank are fixedly connected with feeding hoppers which are used in cooperation with the drying tank through openings. The front parts of both sides of the inner cavity of the drying tank are rotatably connected with first rotating rods through bearing parts. The surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with crushing blades. The rear end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the treatment tank and extends to the rear of the treatment tank. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the treatment tank through a bracket. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod through a coupling, and the front end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rear of the treatment tank through a bearing part. The two first rotating rods and the second rotating rod are connected through a first pulley and a first belt. The rear part of the surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first gear.

[0009] Preferably, heat-conducting sliding frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank. A material discharging port penetrating through to the inside of the gasification tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank. A rectangular column is slidably installed on the top of the treatment tank through an opening. The bottom end of the rectangular column is fixedly connected with a conical seat which is used in cooperation with the material discharging port. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular column and located on the top of the treatment tank.

[0010] Preferably, load-bearing rotating plates are rotatably connected between the front part and the rear part of both sides of the inner cavity of the gasification tank through rotating parts. Guide sliding frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the load-bearing rotating plates. Sealing boxes which are used in cooperation with the gasification tank are fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment tank through openings. A positioning seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment tank. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning seat. A bent frame is sleeved on the upper part of the surface of the cylinder. A third spring is installed between the bent frame and the positioning seat on the surface of the cylinder. Vertical pressing rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the bent frame, and the bottom ends of the vertical pressing rods penetrate through the sealing box and extend to the inner side of the sealing box. One end of the vertical pressing rod extending into the sealing box is fixedly connected with an arch-shaped frame through a fixing block. Guide sliding rotating columns are rotatably connected to both ends of the arch-shaped frame through bearing parts, and the guide sliding rotating columns are slidably connected with the adjacent guide sliding frames.

[0011] Preferably, a top push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder. The rear end of the top push rod is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod through a bearing part. The rear part of the surface of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear. A sliding frame is fixedly connected to the rear of the treatment tank. A slider seat is slidably installed inside the sliding frame. The rear part of the slider seat is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod through a bearing part. A second spring is fixedly connected between the slider seat and the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0012] Preferably, a smoking fan that is used in cooperation with the combustion tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the processing tank through an opening. Both sides of the top of the smoking fan are fixedly equipped with smoke conveying pipes, and one ends of the two smoke conveying pipes sequentially penetrate through the processing tank and the heat-conducting sliding frame and extend to the rear of the processing tank.

[0013] Preferably, a condenser that is used in cooperation with the gasification tank is fixedly connected to the rear of the processing tank through an opening. The air inlet and the air outlet of the condenser are both connected with air guide pipes. The two air guide pipes respectively penetrate through the processing tank and extend into the gasification tank and the combustion tank. A heat-insulating combustion plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the combustion tank. A discharge port that is used in cooperation with the combustion tank is opened at the bottom of the processing tank.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding driving mechanism includes a threaded rod. The threaded rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the processing tank through a bearing member. A threaded sleeve frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. A front sealing plate that is used in cooperation with the combustion tank is installed under the surface of the processing tank through an opening. The rear end of the threaded sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the front sealing plate. A partition plate that is used in cooperation with the heat-insulating combustion plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the front sealing plate. A scraping plate that is used in cooperation with the heat-insulating combustion plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the front sealing plate through a bracket.

[0015] Preferably, the threaded rod, the fourth rotating rod, and the third rotating rod are connected by a second belt pulley and a second belt in a transmission manner.

[0016] Preferably, a storage bin is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear of the processing tank through a bracket. An L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin. A material receiving bin that is used in cooperation with the storage bin is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate. The threaded sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the material receiving bin through a bracket. Rectangular notch openings that are used in cooperation with the material receiving hopper are opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving bin. A material distributing seat that is used in cooperation with the rectangular notch openings is fixedly connected between the front part and the rear part of the inner cavity of the material receiving bin.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] The present invention provides a gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal device for domestic waste disposal. Compared with the existing technologies, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0019] (1). This gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal device for domestic waste disposal, through the combined use of the gasification and melting mechanism and the feeding driving mechanism, the settings of these two mechanisms can drive the switching and connection of the driving structure by using a cylinder and be driven in cooperation with a motor, enabling the waste to sequentially complete three treatment procedures of drying, gasification, and combustion. At the same time, during the treatment process, the waste can be converted, fed, and discharged, effectively improving the efficiency of waste treatment and the full utilization of energy, meeting the current usage requirements.

[0020] (2) The gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal equipment for domestic waste is used by installing a cylinder on the surface of the treatment tank, installing a second gear on its top using an upper push rod, and cooperating with a guide sliding column and a guide sliding frame. The setting of these structures enables the cylinder to rise and dock with the second gear after rising, so that the feeding and discharging processes of the scraping plate and the material receiving frame can be realized respectively by the drive of the motor. And after the cylinder descends, the load-bearing rotating plate can be turned over and opened, so that the gasified waste falls into the combustion tank, which not only makes the equipment operate more stably, but also ensures the smoothness and tightness of the waste conversion, and improves the overall practicability of the equipment.

[0021] (3) The gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal equipment for domestic waste is used by installing a smoking fan and a condenser on the surface and the rear part of the treatment tank respectively, and cooperating with a gas guide pipe and a smoke transmission pipe. The setting of these structures can utilize the combustion of the waste in the combustion tank to heat the inside of the gasification tank and the drying tank at the same time, ensure that the waste is pre-dried in the drying tank, and can be gasified when in the gasification tank. And the gas generated during gasification removes the water vapor through the condenser, and the combustible gas is introduced into the combustion tank for auxiliary combustion, effectively improving the energy utilization rate and reducing the fuel consumption.

[0022] (4) The gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal equipment for domestic waste is used by rotatably installing a load-bearing rotating plate inside the gasification tank, installing a guide sliding frame on the top of the load-bearing rotating plate, and cooperating with a guide sliding column. The setting of these structures can open the two load-bearing rotating plates when the bent frame presses down, and the rotation of the guide sliding column and the sliding of the guide sliding frame can ensure that the load-bearing rotating plate opens smoothly without jamming, and can fix the load-bearing rotating plate after merging, ensure the tightness, and improve the quality of waste gasification. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Partial enlarged view of part A in

[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder, the bent frame and the third spring of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoking fan and the smoke transmission pipe of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the first pulley, first belt and first gear structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the rectangular column, conical seat and first spring structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the load-bearing rotating plate and guide sliding frame structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 Side view of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the thread sleeve frame, front sealing plate and partition structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12 Cross-sectional view of the material storage box and material receiving box structure of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Gasification and melting mechanism; 2. Feeding driving mechanism; 101. Processing box; 102. Drying tank; 103. Gasification tank; 104. Combustion tank; 105. Material receiving hopper; 106. First rotating rod; 107. Crushing blade; 108. Motor; 109. Second rotating rod; 110. First pulley; 111. First belt; 112. First gear; 113. Heat-conducting sliding frame; 114. Discharge port; 115. Rectangular column; 116. Conical seat; 117. First spring; 118. Load-bearing rotating plate; 119. Guide sliding frame; 120. Sealing box; 121. Positioning seat; 122. Cylinder; 123. Bent frame; 124. Third spring; 125. Vertical pressing rod; 126. Arch-shaped frame; 127. Guide sliding rotating column; 128. Upper ejector rod; 129. Third rotating rod; 130. Second gear; 131. Sliding frame; 132. Slide block seat; 133. Fourth rotating rod; 134. Second spring; 135. Smoking fan; 136. Smoke conveying pipe; 137. Condenser; 138. Air guide pipe; 139. Heat-insulating combustion plate; 140. Discharge opening; 201. Threaded rod; 202. Thread sleeve frame; 203. Front sealing plate; 204. Partition; 205. Second pulley; 206. Second belt; 207. Material storage box; 208. L-shaped supporting plate; 209. Material receiving box; 210. Material distribution seat; 211. Rectangular notch; 212. Scraping plate. Specific embodiments

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-12 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal device for domestic waste, including a gasification and melting mechanism 1, the gasification and melting mechanism 1 includes a treatment tank 101, and a feeding drive mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the gasification and melting mechanism 1.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10, showing the overall structure of the gasification and melting mechanism 1, the interior of the processing box 101 is respectively provided with a drying tank 102, a gasification tank 103 and a combustion tank 104, both sides of the top of the processing box 101 are fixedly connected with a receiving hopper 105 used in conjunction with the drying tank 102 through openings, the front parts of both sides of the inner cavity of the drying tank 102 are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 106 through a bearing member, the surface of the first rotating rod 106 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 107, the rear end of the first rotating rod 106 passes through the processing box 101 and extends to the rear of the processing box 101, the rear part of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a motor 108 through a bracket, the motor 108 is a servo motor, the output shaft of the motor 108 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 109 through a coupling, and the second rotating rod 1 The front end of 09 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the processing box 101 through a bearing part, and the two first rotating rods 106 are connected to the second rotating rod 109 through a first pulley 110 and a first belt 111. The rear part of the surface of the second rotating rod 109 is fixedly connected with a first gear 112, and both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank 102 are fixedly connected with heat-conducting sliding frames 113. The bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank 102 is provided with a discharge port 114 that penetrates into the gasification tank 103. The top of the processing box 101 is slidably installed with a rectangular column 115 through the opening, and the bottom end of the rectangular column 115 is fixedly connected with a conical seat 116 used in conjunction with the discharge port 114. The surface of the rectangular column 115 and the top of the processing box 101 are sleeved with a first spring 117. The front and rear parts between the two sides of the inner cavity are rotatably connected with a load-bearing rotating plate 118 through a rotating member, and the two sides of the top of the load-bearing rotating plate 118 are fixedly connected with a guide slide frame 119. The two sides of the processing box 101 are fixedly connected with a sealing box 120 used in conjunction with the gasification tank 103 through an opening, and the surface of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a positioning seat 121, and the inner side of the positioning seat 121 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 122. The upper part of the surface of the cylinder 122 is sleeved with a curved frame, and the surface of the cylinder 122 and the third spring 124 are installed between the curved frame and the positioning seat 121. The two ends of the curved frame are fixedly connected with a vertical pressure rod 125, and the bottom end of the vertical pressure rod 125 passes through the sealing box 120 and extends to the inner side of the sealing box 120. The vertical pressure rod 125 extends to One end of the sealing box 120 is fixedly connected to a bow frame 126 through a fixed block, and both ends of the bow frame 126 are rotatably connected to a guide sliding column 127 through a bearing, and the guide sliding column 127 is slidably connected to the adjacent guide sliding frame 119. The top of the cylinder 122 is fixedly connected to an upper push rod 128, and the rear end of the upper push rod 128 is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod 129 through a bearing, and the rear part of the surface of the third rotating rod 129 is fixedly connected to a second gear 130, and the rear part of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 131, and a slider seat 132 is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame 131, and the rear part of the slider seat 132 is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod 133 through a bearing, and a second spring 134 is fixedly connected between the slider seat 132 and the inner wall of the sliding frame 131.The surface of the treatment box 101 is fixedly connected with a smoking fan 135 that is used in cooperation with the combustion tank 104 through an opening. The smoking fan 135 is an industrial high-temperature resistant smoking fan. Both sides of the top of the smoking fan 135 are fixedly installed with smoke pipes 136. One end of each of the two smoke pipes 136 sequentially penetrates through the treatment box 101 and the heat-conducting sliding frame 113 and extends to the rear of the treatment box 101. The rear of the treatment box 101 is fixedly connected with a condenser 137 that is used in cooperation with the gasification tank 103 through an opening. The air inlet and the air outlet of the condenser 137 are both connected with a gas guide pipe 138. The two gas guide pipes 138 respectively penetrate through the treatment box 101 and extend into the gasification tank 103 and the combustion tank 104. The inner wall of the combustion tank 104 is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating combustion plate 139. The bottom of the treatment box 101 is provided with a discharge port 140 that is used in cooperation with the combustion tank 104.,

[0039] During use, first, domestic waste is piled up inside the storage frame 207. At this time, the waste inside the storage frame 207 then surges to both sides inside the material storage frame 209. However, due to the bottom support of the L-shaped support plate 208, the waste inside the material storage frame 209 will not leak. In the initial state, the waste inside the combustion tank 104 burns and dissolves. The high temperature generated during the combustion inside the combustion tank 104 will be transmitted to the gasification tank 103, thereby increasing the internal temperature of the gasification tank 103. At the same time, the smoking fan 135 extracts the high-temperature flue gas inside the combustion tank 104 and discharges it through the smoke pipe 136. The high-temperature flue gas passes through the inside of the heat-conducting sliding frame 113 through the smoke pipe 136, thereby also increasing the temperature inside the drying tank 102. Since the temperature inside the combustion tank 104 increases, the waste inside will be gasified and decomposed. The decomposed combustible gas will be mixed with water vapor, and then the mixed gas is drawn into the condenser 137 for condensation. After the water vapor in the mixed gas after condensation is removed, the combustible gas is input into the combustion tank 104 for assisting combustion.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12, showing the overall structure of the feeding drive mechanism 2, the feeding drive mechanism 2 includes a threaded rod 201, the threaded rod 201 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box 101 through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod 201 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 202, and a front sealing plate 203 used in conjunction with the combustion groove 104 is installed below the surface of the processing box 101 through an opening, the rear end of the threaded sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the front sealing plate 203, and the surface of the front sealing plate 203 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 204 used in conjunction with the heat insulation combustion plate 139, and the rear part of the front sealing plate 203 is fixedly connected to a scraper plate 212 used in conjunction with the heat insulation combustion plate 139 through a bracket. The threaded rod 201, the first The fourth rotating rod 133 and the third rotating rod 129 are connected by a second pulley 205 and a second belt 206. A storage frame 207 is fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the processing box 101 through a bracket. An L-shaped support plate 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 207. A material holding frame 209 used in conjunction with the storage frame 207 is provided on the top of the L-shaped support plate 208, and the threaded sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the material holding frame 209 through the bracket. Rectangular notches 211 used in conjunction with the receiving hopper 105 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material holding frame 209, and a material distributing seat 210 used in conjunction with the rectangular notch 211 is fixedly connected between the front and rear of the inner cavity of the material holding frame 209.

[0041] After the garbage in the combustion tank 104 is completely burned and the flame subsides, the starting cylinder 122 uses the upper push rod 128 to push the second gear 130 up and mesh with the first gear 112, and the second pulley 205 that rises synchronously tightens the second belt 206. At this time, the starting motor 108 drives the second rotating rod 109 to rotate, and the threaded rod 201 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 112 and the second gear 130, and the transmission of the second pulley 205 and the second belt 206. The rotation of the threaded rod 201 pushes the threaded sleeve 202 forward, and the forward movement of the threaded sleeve 202 drives the front sealing plate 203, the blocking plate 204 and the material holding frame 209 to move forward together, and the blocking plate 204 The movement will open the discharge port 140 and the scraper plate 212 will scrape the burned waste from the top of the insulation combustion plate 139 and discharge it from the discharge port 140. The forward movement of the material holding frame 209 will make the rectangular slot 211 opposite to the receiving hopper 105. At this time, the garbage inside the material holding frame 209 will enter the receiving hopper 105. Due to the obstruction of the crushing blade 107, the garbage display will not fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving hopper 105. At this time, the plate at the rear of the material holding frame 209 will block the material storage frame 207 to prevent the garbage inside from leaking. Wait for the motor 108 to continue to start to reset the material holding frame 209 and the front sealing plate 203. After the material holding frame 209 is reset, it will be re-connected with the material storage frame 207, and then the material inside the storage frame 207 will be The garbage falls into the material holding frame 209 to prepare for the next feeding. During the starting process of the motor 108, the two crushing blades 107 will crush the garbage in the drying tank 102 for early drying. The front sealing plate 203 is reset to close the combustion tank 104. At the same time, the baffle plate 204 will dock with the heat insulation combustion plate 139 to ensure the sealing. At this time, the cylinder 122 starts to push the upper push rod 128 down. At this time, the second gear 130 is separated from the first gear 112. As the cylinder 122 continues to descend, the upper push rod 128 will press the curved frame to follow and descend. After the curved frame descends, the bow frame 126 and the guide slide column 127 will be used to push the guide slide frame 119 to make the two load-bearing rotating plates 118 It is flipped open, and the sliding connection between the guide slide column 127 and the guide slide frame 119 can ensure the smooth flipping of the load-bearing rotating plate 118 while also limiting the position. After the garbage inside the gasification tank 103 falls into the inner cavity of the combustion tank 104 and is located on the top of the heat-insulating combustion plate 139, the cylinder 122 starts to rise and pushes the curved frame and the bow frame 126 to drive the load-bearing rotating plate 118 to flip and close. After the cylinder 122 rises to the middle position again, it stops. At this time, the first spring 117 is retracted and pressed to make the conical seat 116 descend and open the discharge port 114. At this time, the garbage inside the drying tank 102 falls into the gasification tank 103 through the discharge port 114 and is located on the top of the load-bearing rotating plate 118. At this time, the garbage starts to be gasified and burned again.

[0042] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste treatment, comprising a gasification and melting mechanism (1), characterized in that: The gasification and melting mechanism (1) comprises a processing box (101), and a feeding drive mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the gasification and melting mechanism (1); The processing box (101) is provided with a drying tank (102), a gasification tank (103) and a combustion tank (104) respectively inside. A receiving hopper (105) for use with the drying tank (102) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the processing box (101) through openings. The front parts of both sides of the inner cavity of the drying tank (102) are rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (106) through bearings. A crushing blade (107) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (106). The rear end of the first rotating rod (106) passes through the processing box (101) and extends to the processing box (101). The rear part of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected to a motor (108) via a bracket, the output shaft of the motor (108) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (109) via a coupling, and the front end of the second rotating rod (109) is rotatably connected to the rear part of the processing box (101) via a bearing member, the first rotating rod (106) and the second rotating rod (109) are connected to each other via a first pulley (110) and a first belt (111), and the rear part of the surface of the second rotating rod (109) is fixedly connected to a first gear (112); Both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank (102) are fixedly connected with heat-conducting sliding frames (113); the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank (102) is provided with a feed opening (114) penetrating into the interior of the gasification tank (103); a rectangular column (115) is slidably mounted on the top of the processing box (101) through the opening; the bottom end of the rectangular column (115) is fixedly connected with a conical seat (116) used in conjunction with the feed opening (114); and a first spring (117) is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular column (115) and located at the top of the processing box (101).

2. The integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both the front and rear sides between the inner cavities of the gasification tank (103), load-bearing rotating plates (118) are rotatably connected through rotating members. On both sides of the top of the load-bearing rotating plates (118), guide sliding frames (119) are fixedly connected. On both sides of the treatment box (101), sealing boxes (120) that are used in cooperation with the gasification tank (103) are fixedly connected through openings. A positioning seat (121) is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box (101). A cylinder (122) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning seat (121). An upper part of the surface of the cylinder (122) is sleeved with a bent frame. A third spring (124) is installed between the bent frame and the positioning seat (121) on the surface of the cylinder (122). Both ends of the bent frame are fixedly connected with vertical pressing rods (125), and the bottom ends of the vertical pressing rods (125) penetrate through the sealing box (120) and extend to the inner side of the sealing box (120). One end of the vertical pressing rod (125) extending into the interior of the sealing box (120) is fixedly connected with an arcuate frame (126) through a fixing block. Both ends of the arcuate frame (126) are rotatably connected with guide sliding columns (127) through bearing members, and the guide sliding columns (127) are slidably connected with the adjacent guide sliding frames (119).

3. The integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder (122) is fixedly connected with an upper top rod (128). The rear end of the upper top rod (128) is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod (129) through a bearing member. A second gear (130) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the surface of the third rotating rod (129). A sliding frame (131) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the treatment box (101). A slider seat (132) is slidably installed inside the sliding frame (131). The rear part of the slider seat (132) is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod (133) through a bearing member. A second spring (134) is fixedly connected between the slider seat (132) and the inner wall of the sliding frame (131).

4. An integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal device for domestic waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: A smoking fan (135) that is used in cooperation with the combustion tank (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box (101) through an opening. Smoke conveying pipes (136) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the smoking fan (135). One end of each of the two smoke conveying pipes (136) penetrates through the treatment box (101) and the heat conduction sliding frame (113) in sequence and extends to the rear part of the treatment box (101).

5. The integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: A condenser (137) that is used in cooperation with the gasification tank (103) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the treatment box (101) through an opening. An air inlet and an air outlet of the condenser (137) are both connected with air guide pipes (138). The two air guide pipes (138) penetrate through the treatment box (101) respectively and extend to the interior of the gasification tank (103) and the combustion tank (104). A heat insulation combustion plate (139) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the combustion tank (104). A discharge port (140) that is used in cooperation with the combustion tank (104) is opened at the bottom of the treatment box (101).

6. The integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding drive mechanism (2) comprises a threaded rod (201), the threaded rod (201) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box (101) via a bearing member, the surface of the threaded rod (201) being threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (202), a front sealing plate (203) for use in conjunction with the combustion groove (104) being installed below the surface of the processing box (101) via an opening, the rear end of the threaded sleeve (202) being fixedly connected to the front sealing plate (203), the surface of the front sealing plate (203) being fixedly connected to a blocking plate (204) for use in conjunction with the heat-insulating combustion plate (139), and the rear part of the front sealing plate (203) being fixedly connected to a scraper plate (212) for use in conjunction with the heat-insulating combustion plate (139) via a bracket.

7. An integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded rod (201), the fourth rotating rod (133) and the third rotating rod (129) are connected in transmission via a second pulley (205) and a second belt (206).

8. An integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal device for domestic waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: A material storage frame (207) is fixedly connected to the upper rear portion of the processing box (101) via a bracket, an L-shaped support plate (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage frame (207), a material holding frame (209) used in conjunction with the material storage frame (207) is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate (208), and the threaded sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to the material holding frame (209) via the bracket, rectangular notches (211) used in conjunction with the receiving hopper (105) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material holding frame (209), and a material distribution seat (210) used in conjunction with the rectangular notch (211) is fixedly connected between the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the material holding frame (209).

Images