Hydrogen protection high temperature resistance heating furnace

By designing a rotatable bracket and hydrogen protection system in a high-temperature resistance heating furnace, the problems of uneven heating and adhesion at the bottom of the workpiece are solved, and uniform heating and cleaning of the workpiece is achieved, which facilitates subsequent processing.

CN119289683BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14XIAN CHENGHANG FURNACE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411836418.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing high-temperature resistance heating furnace, the bottom of the workpiece is blocked by the placement plate and cannot be directly heated by the heating parts, resulting in uneven heat of the workpiece as a whole, and it is easy to stick to the placement plate when the temperature rises, affecting the pick-up and placement of the workpiece.

Method used

A hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace is designed. By setting a rotatable bracket in the furnace chamber, and using a traction mechanism and a winding mechanism to swing the bracket up and down in the furnace chamber, the workpiece slides back and forth during heating, avoiding the bracket blockage, and oxygen at the opening of the furnace chamber is consumed through hydrogen injection to prevent oxygen from entering the furnace chamber.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating of the workpiece is achieved, the heating efficiency is improved, and the debris is removed by oscillating, simplifying the cleaning and subsequent processing operations of the workpiece.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119289683B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of heating furnaces, and specifically discloses a hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace, comprising: a furnace body, a furnace cavity is opened inside the furnace body, a bracket is rotatably arranged inside the furnace cavity, a traction mechanism is arranged on the top of the bracket for suspending and supporting the bracket, and a winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the traction mechanism for winding the traction mechanism; the hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace of the present invention drives the winding gear to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions by a driving gear, and drives the reel to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions, and then repeatedly winds up and releases the steel cable, so that the bracket can swing up and down inside the furnace cavity, and the workpiece can slide back and forth during heating, thereby avoiding the bracket from blocking the workpiece during heating, and can heat the workpiece evenly. At the same time, the workpiece continuously hits the bracket during sliding, so that after the workpiece is heated, rust spots and other debris adhered to the outside of the workpiece can fall off during vibration, so as to facilitate cleaning of the workpiece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heating furnaces, and in particular to a hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace. Background Art

[0002] Resistance heating furnace is a heating device that converts electrical energy into thermal energy using the principle of resistance heating. The heat generated by the current flowing through the resistance element (such as heating wire, heating rod, etc.) is used to heat the object or workpiece in industrial production, such as heat treatment, melting, drying, and thermal processing.

[0003] A high-temperature resistance heating furnace device is disclosed in the patent document with the announcement number CN208012372U, which includes a bearing plate, a furnace shell, a furnace door and a control panel, wherein a furnace bottom is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate, and a moving wheel is arranged below the bearing plate, a convex block is arranged on the upper surface of the furnace bottom, and a moving box is arranged above the convex block, a groove is arranged on the lower surface of the moving box, and a motor is arranged at the center of the moving box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of the motor, and a placing plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate, and a screw is arranged above the supporting plate, and a fixing plate is arranged on the left side of the screw, and the furnace shell is located above the bearing plate. The high-temperature resistance heating furnace is mounted on the bottom of the carrier plate and is provided with moving wheels to facilitate the movement of the heating furnace. In order to make the heating furnace convenient to use in daily life, a moving box is arranged above the base. The placement table is pulled out of the heating furnace through the moving box, which makes it more convenient to place the heated objects. The heated objects are fixed by the fixing plate to increase the firmness of the objects. The placement plate is driven to rotate by the motor to make the objects on the surface of the placement table heated more evenly and the heating efficiency is higher. An observation window is arranged on the surface of the furnace door to conveniently observe the status of the heated objects. Sealing pads are arranged around the furnace door to ensure the overall sealing of the heating furnace and avoid heat leakage to reduce the heating efficiency.

[0004] However, this solution still has the following problems: when the workpiece is fixed to the placement plate during heating, the bottom of the workpiece is blocked by the placement plate and cannot be directly heated by the heating component. The heating speed is slower than other surfaces exposed to the outside, resulting in uneven heating of the workpiece as a whole. In addition, workpieces made of some materials do not move for a long time during heating, and as the temperature rises, they are prone to adhesion to the placement plate, affecting the placement and removal of the workpiece. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a hydrogen protected high temperature resistance heating furnace, aiming to solve the problems in the related art that the bottom of the workpiece is blocked by the placement plate and cannot be directly heated by the heating component, the whole workpiece is heated unevenly, and the temperature rise easily causes adhesion between the workpiece and the placement plate.

[0006] The hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace of the present invention comprises a furnace body, a furnace cavity is provided inside the furnace body, a bracket is rotatably provided inside the furnace cavity, a traction mechanism is provided on the top of the bracket for suspending and supporting the bracket, and a winding mechanism is provided on one side of the traction mechanism for winding the traction mechanism;

[0007] The bracket includes a horizontal plate, a support shaft, a side plate and a baffle, the horizontal plate is rotatably mounted inside the furnace cavity, the support shaft is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate, the baffle is rotatably mounted on the end of the support shaft away from the horizontal plate, and there are two side plates that are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the horizontal plate;

[0008] The traction mechanism includes two reels, two steel cables and two pulleys. The two reels are rotatably mounted in the furnace cavity. The ends of the two steel cables are respectively arranged inside the two reels, and the ends of the two steel cables away from the reels are respectively fixed on the two side plates. The two pulleys are fixedly mounted on the top of the furnace cavity, and the two steel cables are respectively mounted on the two pulleys.

[0009] The winding mechanism comprises a winding gear and two gear rings. The winding gear is rotatably assembled in the furnace cavity. The two gear rings are respectively fixedly mounted on two reels and are both meshed with the winding gear.

[0010] In the present invention, the driving gear drives the winding gear to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, and the reel is pushed to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, so that the steel cable can be repeatedly wound up and then released, so that the bracket can swing up and down inside the furnace chamber, and the workpiece can slide back and forth during heating, so that the bracket does not block the workpiece during heating, and the workpiece can be heated evenly, thereby improving the heating effect of the workpiece. At the same time, the workpiece continuously hits the bracket during sliding, so that after the workpiece is heated, rust spots and other debris adhered to the outside of the workpiece can fall off during the vibration, so that the workpiece can be cleaned easily.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly installed inside the furnace cavity, and a horizontal plate is rotatably assembled on the vertical plate. A protective box is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace cavity, and the reel and the winding gear are arranged inside the protective box. The bracket can be rotated in the furnace cavity by rotating the horizontal plate on the vertical plate, and the reel can be protected by the protective box.

[0012] Preferably, a collecting assembly is provided on one side of the vertical plate for collecting debris dropped into the furnace cavity, and a driving mechanism is provided on one side of the winding gear for driving the winding gear to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the aggregate assembly includes a first lead screw, a scraper and a transmission, the first lead screw is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate, the scraper is slidably mounted inside the furnace chamber, and the scraper is threadedly connected to the outside of the first lead screw, the transmission is fixedly mounted on the side of the vertical plate away from the horizontal plate, the rotating shaft of the horizontal plate is connected to the first lead screw through the transmission, and when the horizontal plate rotates, the transmission can drive the first lead screw to rotate, two collecting grooves are horizontally opened at the bottom of the furnace chamber, and the two collecting grooves are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the scraper, and the scraper is pushed to move by the first lead screw to scrape the debris that falls to the bottom of the furnace chamber into the collecting groove, so as to automatically collect the debris.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving gear, a rack and a cylinder. The driving gear is rotatably assembled on the top of the furnace body and is coaxially fixed with the winding gear. The rack is slidably assembled on the top of the furnace body, and the rack is meshed with the driving gear. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixed to the rack. The rack is pushed to move by the cylinder, so that the rack pushes the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the winding gear to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the transverse plate is rotatably equipped with a first rotating cylinder, the outside of the support shaft is rotatably equipped with a second rotating cylinder, the side plate is rotatably equipped with a third rotating cylinder, and a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate away from the third rotating cylinder, and the end of the steel cable is fixed to the connecting seat. Through the arrangement of the first rotating cylinder, the second rotating cylinder and the third rotating cylinder, the contact area between the workpiece and the bracket can be reduced, thereby reducing the friction force of the workpiece when it slides, facilitating better sliding of the workpiece.

[0016] Preferably, a frame located outside the furnace cavity opening is fixedly installed on the outside of the furnace body, a furnace door is slidably mounted inside the frame, and a lifting mechanism is provided above the furnace door for driving the furnace door to rise and fall in the frame.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a positioning rod, a movable rod, a second lead screw and a motor. The positioning rod and the movable rod are rotationally connected in an X shape, and the ends of the positioning rod and the movable rod are rotatably equipped with mounting seats. The second lead screw is laterally rotatably assembled in the frame, the mounting seat at the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the frame, the mounting seat at the bottom end of the positioning rod is slidably assembled on the furnace door, the mounting seat at the top end of the movable rod is threadedly connected to the outside of the second lead screw, the mounting seat at the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the furnace door, the motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixed to the second lead screw.

[0018] Preferably, an upper nozzle is provided at the bottom of the furnace door, and a lower nozzle is provided at the bottom of the frame and is located directly below the upper nozzle. Hydrogen can be sprayed by the upper nozzle and the lower nozzle during the opening and closing process of the furnace door. The combustion of hydrogen can consume oxygen at the furnace cavity opening, thereby preventing oxygen from entering the furnace cavity and affecting the processing of workpieces.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] When the present invention is in use, the driving gear drives the winding gear to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions, pushes the reel to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions, and then repeatedly winds up and then releases the steel cable, so that the bracket swings up and down inside the furnace chamber, and the workpiece can slide back and forth during heating, thereby avoiding the bracket from blocking the workpiece during heating, and avoiding the workpiece and the bracket from sticking, and can heat the workpiece evenly to improve the heating effect of the workpiece. At the same time, the workpiece continuously hits the bracket during sliding, so that after the workpiece is heated, rust spots and other debris adhered to the outside of the workpiece can fall off during the vibration, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the workpiece and subsequent processing operations of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Front view of .

[0023] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the furnace chamber of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Front view of .

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the protection box of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 4 Side cross-sectional view of .

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 10. furnace body; 11. furnace chamber; 111. collecting trough; 12. frame; 13. furnace door; 14. upper nozzle; 15. lower nozzle; 16. vertical plate; 17. protective box; 20. bracket; 21. horizontal plate; 211. first rotating drum; 22. supporting shaft; 221. second rotating drum; 23. side plate; 231. third rotating drum; 232. connecting seat; 24. stop rod; 30. traction mechanism; 31. reel; 32. steel cable; 33. pulley; 40. winding mechanism; 41. winding gear; 42. gear ring; 50. driving mechanism; 51. driving gear; 52. rack; 53. cylinder; 60. aggregate assembly; 61. first lead screw; 62. scraper; 63. transmission; 70. lifting mechanism; 71. positioning rod; 72. movable rod; 73. second lead screw; 74. motor; 75. mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace of the present invention includes a furnace body 10, a furnace chamber 11, a bracket 20, a traction mechanism 30, a winding mechanism 40, a driving mechanism 50 and a material collecting assembly 60. The furnace chamber 11 is opened inside the furnace body 10, the bracket 20 is rotatably arranged inside the furnace chamber 11 for supporting the workpiece, the traction mechanism 30 is arranged on the top of the furnace chamber 11 for suspending the bracket 20, the winding mechanism 40 is arranged on one side of the traction mechanism 30 for winding the traction mechanism 30, the driving mechanism 50 is arranged on the top of the furnace body 10, and can drive the winding mechanism 40 to operate, and the material collecting assembly 60 is located below the bracket 20 for collecting debris during the rotation of the bracket 20.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 5A frame 12 located outside the opening of the furnace chamber 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the furnace body 10, and a furnace door 13 is slidably installed inside the frame 12, and a lifting mechanism 70 is arranged above the furnace door 13, which is used to drive the furnace door 13 to rise and fall in the frame 12 to control the opening and closing of the furnace door 13. An upper nozzle 14 is arranged at the bottom of the furnace door 13, and a lower nozzle 15 located directly below the upper nozzle 14 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 12. Hydrogen can be sprayed by the upper nozzle 14 and the lower nozzle 15 during the opening and closing process of the furnace door 13, and then the hydrogen is burned at the opening of the furnace chamber 11 to consume oxygen in the air, so as to prevent oxygen in the air from entering the furnace chamber 11 and affecting the processing of the workpiece. A vertical plate 16 is fixedly installed inside the furnace chamber 11 for supporting the bracket 20 and the aggregate assembly 60. A heating resistor is arranged in the furnace body 10 for heating the workpiece. A protective box 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace chamber 11 to facilitate the installation of the traction mechanism 30 and the winding mechanism 40.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lifting mechanism 70 includes a positioning rod 71, a movable rod 72, a second lead screw 73 and a motor 74. The positioning rod 71 and the movable rod 72 are connected in an X-shaped rotational manner, and the ends of the positioning rod 71 and the movable rod 72 are both rotatably equipped with mounting seats 75. The second lead screw 73 is rotatably assembled in the frame 12. The mounting seat 75 at the top of the positioning rod 71 is fixedly mounted on the frame 12. The mounting seat 75 at the bottom of the positioning rod 71 is slidably assembled on the furnace door 13. The mounting seat 75 at the top of the movable rod 72 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 73. 3, the mounting seat 75 at the bottom end of the movable rod 72 is fixedly mounted on the top of the furnace door 13, the motor 74 is fixedly mounted on the frame 12, and the output end of the motor 74 is fixed to the second lead screw 73, which is used to drive the second lead screw 73 to rotate, and then the second lead screw 73 pushes the mounting seat 75 at the top end of the movable rod 72 to move so that the movable rod 72 rotates relative to the positioning rod 71, and at the same time, the mounting seat 75 at the bottom end of the movable rod 72 slides on the top of the furnace door 13, driving the furnace door 13 to be lifted or lowered, and then controlling the furnace door 13 to be opened and closed.

[0035] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8The bracket 20 includes a transverse plate 21, a support shaft 22, a side plate 23 and a baffle 24. The transverse plate 21 is rotatably assembled on the vertical plate 16, and the support shaft 22 is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate 21. There are multiple support shafts 22 and they are evenly distributed along the length direction of the transverse plate 21 for supporting the workpiece. The baffle 24 is rotatably assembled on the end of the support shaft 22 away from the transverse plate 21, and is used to cooperate with the transverse plate 21 to block the workpiece from the front and rear sides. There are two side plates 23 that are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the transverse plate 21, and are used to block the workpiece from the left and right sides. The transverse plate 21 is rotated on the vertical plate 16 to tilt the bracket 20 so that the workpiece can slide in the bracket 20, and the workpiece is blocked by the transverse plate 21, the side plate 23 and the baffle 24, so that the workpiece will not fall out of the bracket 20 during sliding, thereby avoiding blocking the local area of ​​the workpiece during heating. The heating bracket 20 can be avoided, so that the workpiece can be heated more comprehensively.

[0036] refer to Figure 8 A first rotating cylinder 211 is rotatably mounted on the horizontal plate 21, a second rotating cylinder 221 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the support shaft 22, and a third rotating cylinder 231 is rotatably mounted on the side plate 23. The first rotating cylinder 211, the second rotating cylinder 221 and the third rotating cylinder 231 can replace the horizontal plate 21, the support shaft 22 and the side plate 23 to contact the workpiece, thereby reducing the contact area with the workpiece and reducing the friction force on the workpiece in the bracket 20, thereby facilitating the sliding of the workpiece in the bracket 20. A connecting seat 232 is fixedly mounted on the side of the side plate 23 away from the third rotating cylinder 231.

[0037] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The traction mechanism 30 includes a reel 31, a steel cable 32 and a pulley 33. There are two reels 31, two steel cables 32 and two pulleys 33. The two reels 31 are rotatably mounted inside the protection box 17. The ends of the two steel cables 32 are respectively arranged inside the two reels 31, and the ends of the two steel cables 32 away from the reels 31 are respectively fixed to the connecting seats 232 of the two side plates 23. The two pulleys 33 are fixedly mounted on the top of the furnace chamber 11, and the two steel cables 32 are respectively mounted on the two pulleys 33. By rotating the reel 31, one of the reels is The reel 31 winds up the steel cable 32, and the other reel 31 releases the steel cable 32, thereby causing the bracket 20 to rotate and tilt on the vertical plate 16, so that the workpiece can slide in the bracket 20, avoiding long-term contact between the workpiece and the bracket 20 at the same position, thereby allowing the workpiece to be heated evenly, and as the workpiece moves and collides with the baffle bar 24, the second rotating drum 221 and the third rotating drum 231, the workpiece will be vibrated, and then the rust and other debris adhered to the outside of the workpiece during heating can fall off due to the collision and fall to the bottom of the furnace chamber 11.

[0038] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The winding mechanism 40 includes a winding gear 41 and a gear ring 42. The winding gear 41 is rotatably assembled inside the protective box 17. The gear ring 42 has two gear rings 42 respectively fixed on the two reels 31, and the two gear rings 42 are meshed with the winding gear 41. The two gear rings 42 are pushed by the rotation of the winding gear 41 to make the two reels 31 rotate synchronously, so that one of the reels 31 reels the steel cable 32, and the other reel 31 releases the steel cable 32, so that the bracket 20 can rotate and tilt.

[0039] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The driving mechanism 50 includes a driving gear 51, a rack 52 and a cylinder 53. The driving gear 51 is rotatably assembled on the top of the furnace body 10 and is coaxially fixed with the winding gear 41. The rack 52 is slidably assembled on the top of the furnace body 10, and the rack 52 is meshed with the driving gear 51. The cylinder 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body 10. The telescopic end of the cylinder 53 is fixed to the rack 52. The rack 52 can be driven by the cylinder 53 to move back and forth, so that the rack 52 pushes the driving gear 51 to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions during the movement, and then drives the winding gear 41 to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions, and finally makes the horizontal plate 21 rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions on the vertical plate 16, and then makes the bracket 20 swing, so that the workpiece slides back and forth in the bracket 20.

[0040] refer to Figure 7 The material collecting assembly 60 includes a first screw 61, a scraper 62 and a transmission 63. The first screw 61 is rotatably assembled on the vertical plate 16, and the scraper 62 is slidably assembled inside the furnace chamber 11, and the scraper 62 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first screw 61. The transmission 63 is fixedly mounted on the side of the vertical plate 16 away from the horizontal plate 21. The rotating shaft of the horizontal plate 21 is connected to the first screw 61 through the transmission 63, so that when the horizontal plate 21 rotates on the vertical plate 16, the first screw 61 can be driven to rotate through the transmission 63, so that the first screw 61 pushes the scraper 62 to move, and the scraper 62 pushes the rust spots and other debris that fall on the bottom of the furnace chamber 11 to gather. Two collecting grooves 111 are horizontally opened at the bottom of the furnace chamber 11, and the two collecting grooves 111 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the scraper 62, so as to collect the rust spots and other debris pushed by the scraper 62, so as to facilitate the staff to clean the inside of the furnace chamber 11 later.

[0041] Working principle: open the furnace door 13, and the upper nozzle 14 and the lower nozzle 15 spray hydrogen, and ignite the hydrogen to consume the oxygen in the air, and at the same time, send the workpiece into the bracket 20 in the furnace chamber 11, and the workpiece is supported by the second rotating drum 221 on the support shaft 22, and then close the furnace door 13 to seal the furnace chamber 11, and the heating resistor heats the workpiece, and at the same time, the cylinder 53 drives the rack 52 to move back and forth, so that the rack 52 pushes the driving gear 51 to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions during the movement, and then drives the winding gear 41 to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions, and the winding gear 41 rotates alternately in forward and reverse directions. The wheel 41 pushes the two gear rings 42 during rotation, so that the two reels 31 rotate synchronously, one of the reels 31 winds up the steel cable 32, and the other reel 31 releases the steel cable 32, so that the bracket 20 can rotate and tilt, and when the winding gear 41 rotates forward and reverse alternately, the two gear rings 42 rotate forward and reverse alternately, and then the bracket 20 swings back and forth, so that the workpiece slides back and forth inside the bracket 20, continuously hitting the blocking rod 24, the second rotating drum 221 and the third rotating drum 231, so that rust spots and other debris adhering to the workpiece can fall off during the collision.

[0042] In the present invention, the driving gear 51 drives the winding gear 41 to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, and the reel 31 is pushed to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, and then the steel cable 32 is repeatedly wound and then released, so that the bracket 20 can swing up and down inside the furnace chamber 11, and the workpiece can slide back and forth during heating, thereby avoiding the bracket 20 blocking the workpiece during heating, and the workpiece can be heated evenly, thereby improving the heating effect of the workpiece. At the same time, the workpiece continuously hits the bracket 20 during sliding, and after the workpiece is heated, rust spots and other debris adhered to the outside of the workpiece can fall off during the vibration, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the workpiece and the subsequent processing operations of the workpiece; by spraying and burning hydrogen when the furnace door 13 is opened and closed, the oxygen near the furnace door 13 can be consumed, and then the workpiece inside the furnace chamber 11 can be protected, and oxygen can be prevented from entering the furnace chamber 11 and affecting the processing of the workpiece.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace, comprising a furnace body, a furnace cavity is provided inside the furnace body, and is characterized in that: A bracket is rotatably arranged inside the furnace cavity, a traction mechanism is arranged on the top of the bracket for suspending and supporting the bracket, and a winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the traction mechanism for winding the traction mechanism; The bracket includes a horizontal plate, a support shaft, a side plate and a baffle, the horizontal plate is rotatably mounted inside the furnace cavity, the support shaft is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate, the baffle is rotatably mounted on the end of the support shaft away from the horizontal plate, and there are two side plates that are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the horizontal plate; The traction mechanism includes two reels, two steel cables and two pulleys. The two reels are rotatably mounted in the furnace cavity. The ends of the two steel cables are respectively arranged inside the two reels, and the ends of the two steel cables away from the reels are respectively fixed on the two side plates. The two pulleys are fixedly mounted on the top of the furnace cavity, and the two steel cables are respectively mounted on the two pulleys. The winding mechanism includes a winding gear and two gear rings. The winding gear is rotatably mounted in the furnace cavity. The two gear rings are respectively fixed on two reels and are meshed with the winding gear. A vertical plate is fixedly installed inside the furnace cavity, and a horizontal plate is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate. A protective box is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace cavity, and the reel and winding gear are arranged inside the protective box. A collecting assembly is provided on one side of the vertical plate for collecting debris dropped into the furnace cavity, and a driving mechanism is provided on one side of the winding gear for driving the winding gear to rotate; The driving mechanism includes a driving gear, a rack and a cylinder. The driving gear is rotatably assembled on the top of the furnace body and is coaxially fixed with the winding gear. The rack is slidably assembled on the top of the furnace body, and the rack is meshed with the driving gear. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixed to the rack.

2. The hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collection assembly includes a first lead screw, a scraper and a transmission. The first lead screw is rotatably assembled on the vertical plate, the scraper is slidably assembled inside the furnace chamber, and the scraper is threadedly connected to the outside of the first lead screw. The transmission is fixedly mounted on the side of the vertical plate away from the horizontal plate. The rotating shaft of the horizontal plate is connected to the first lead screw through the transmission. When the horizontal plate rotates, the transmission can drive the first lead screw to rotate. Two collection grooves are horizontally opened at the bottom of the furnace chamber, and the two collection grooves are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the scraper.

3. The hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating drum is rotatably mounted on the transverse plate, the second rotating drum is rotatably mounted on the outside of the support shaft, the third rotating drum is rotatably mounted on the side plate, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the side of the side plate away from the third rotating drum, and the end of the steel cable is fixed to the connecting seat.

4. The hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame located outside the furnace cavity opening is fixedly installed on the outside of the furnace body, a furnace door is slidably mounted inside the frame, and a lifting mechanism is arranged above the furnace door for driving the furnace door to rise and fall in the frame.

5. The hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a positioning rod, a movable rod, a second lead screw and a motor. The positioning rod and the movable rod are rotationally connected in an X shape, and the ends of the positioning rod and the movable rod are rotatably equipped with mounting seats. The second lead screw is laterally rotatably assembled in the frame, the mounting seat at the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the frame, the mounting seat at the bottom end of the positioning rod is slidably assembled on the furnace door, the mounting seat at the top end of the movable rod is threadedly connected to the outside of the second lead screw, the mounting seat at the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the furnace door, the motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixed to the second lead screw.

6. The hydrogen-protected high-temperature resistance heating furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the furnace door, and a lower nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the frame and is located directly below the upper nozzle. The upper nozzle and the lower nozzle can spray hydrogen during the opening and closing process of the furnace door.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High -temperature resistance heating furnace device

    CN208012372U

  • Horizontal type high temperature hydrogen resistance furnace

    CN107906948A

  • Cooling conveying mechanism of roller kiln

    CN216694437U

  • Environment-friendly vacuum calcining furnace

    CN220454223U