Phosphate feeding device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of phosphate feeding, in particular to a phosphate feeding device which comprises a box body, a grinding bin and a heating grinding assembly, and the grinding bin is arranged in the box body; the heating and grinding assembly comprises a plurality of grinding plates, a plurality of first heating plates and a plurality of second heating plates, the grinding bin is provided with a plurality of discharging holes, the second heating plates are arranged in the corresponding discharging holes correspondingly, the grinding plates are heated through starting of the first heating plates, the grinding plates make contact with phosphate in the grinding bin, and the phosphate in the grinding bin is heated through starting of the second heating plates. A first heating plate heats a grinding bin, a second heating plate heats the grinding bin, a first heating plate is matched, phosphate is dried and ground, finally, the phosphate is discharged out of the grinding bin from a discharging hole, and subsequent feeding operation is conducted, so that the wet phosphate block mass can be dried and then ground; and the problem that scattering cannot be achieved due to viscosity in damp is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of phosphate feeding, in particular to a phosphate feeding device. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure the quality of phosphate, it is necessary to put it into the feeder during feeding, and use the stirring mechanism in the feeder to fully break it up to avoid accumulation and agglomeration. However, harder agglomerates cannot be broken up by stirring, which affects the feeding effect.

[0003] In the prior art, the material can be blocked by the material-dividing blades on the material-dividing roller. When the material-dividing roller rotates, the material-dividing blades on it drive the material to move downward, thereby controlling the material-dividing speed. This can avoid the phenomenon that too much material accumulates at the crushing point and affects the crushing work. At the same time, the harder agglomerated material can be crushed by crushing and grinding, making the crushing more thorough.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned prior art, when phosphate clumps due to moisture, the clumps will have a certain stickiness due to moisture, and the traditional stirring method cannot dry the wet clumps, and it is impossible to break them up by just rotating the stirring rod, which affects the final feeding effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a phosphate feeding device, which solves the problem in the prior art that when phosphate agglomerates due to moisture, the agglomerates will produce a certain stickiness due to moisture, and the traditional stirring method cannot dry the wet agglomerates, and the rotation of the stirring rod alone cannot break them up, which affects the final feeding effect.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a phosphate feeding device, comprising a box, a crushing bin and a heating and crushing assembly, wherein the crushing bin is arranged inside the box;

[0007] The heating and crushing assembly includes a plurality of crushing plates, a plurality of first heating plates and a plurality of second heating plates. The plurality of crushing plates are arranged above the crushing bin, and the plurality of first heating plates are respectively arranged inside the corresponding crushing plates. The crushing bin has a plurality of discharge holes, and the plurality of second heating plates are respectively arranged inside the corresponding discharge holes.

[0008] Among them, the heating and crushing assembly also includes a unloading unit, which includes a fixed plate, a first cylinder, a cone and a plurality of sealing rods. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the box body and is located inside the box body. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and is located above the fixed plate. The output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the cone. One ends of the plurality of sealing rods are sequentially arranged on the cone, and the other ends of the plurality of sealing rods are respectively adapted to the corresponding unloading holes, and the plurality of second heating plates are respectively arranged at the other ends of the corresponding sealing rods.

[0009] Among them, the heating and crushing assembly also includes a moving unit, which includes a first electric slide rail, a first slider, a second cylinder, a support block, multiple rotating mechanisms and multiple breaking up mechanisms. The first electric slide rail is arranged above the box body, the first slider is slidably connected to the first electric slide rail, the second cylinder is arranged below the first slider, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the support block. The multiple rotating mechanisms and the multiple breaking up mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the support block.

[0010] Wherein, the rotating mechanism includes a first motor and a plurality of crushing blocks, the first motor is fixedly connected to the support block and is located below the support block, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the crushing plate, and the plurality of crushing blocks are fixedly connected to the crushing plate and are distributed in sequence below the crushing plate.

[0011] Among them, the breaking up mechanism includes a second electric slide rail, a second slider, a second motor and a breaking up plate, the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the support plate and is located above the support plate, the second slider is slidably connected to the second electric slide rail, the second motor is arranged on one side of the second slider, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the breaking up plate.

[0012] Wherein, the phosphate feeding device also includes two pushing components, and the two pushing components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box.

[0013] Wherein, the pushing assembly includes a third cylinder and a pushing plate, the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body and is located on one side of the box body, and the output end of the third cylinder sequentially passes through the box body and the crushing bin, and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate.

[0014] Wherein, the phosphate feeding device also includes a stirring component, and the stirring component is arranged below the box body.

[0015] Among them, the stirring assembly includes two inclined plates, a third motor and multiple stirring plates. The two inclined plates are fixedly connected to the box body and are symmetrically distributed below the fixed plate. The third motor is fixedly connected to the box body and is located at one end of the box body. The output end of the third motor passes through the box body and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body. The multiple stirring plates are sequentially arranged at the output end of the third motor.

[0016] A phosphate feeding device of the present invention is started by the first heating plate to heat the crushing plate, and the crushing plate contacts the phosphate in the crushing bin to dry the moisture in the wet lumps and crush them at the same time, and the second heating plate heats the crushing bin and cooperates with the first heating plate to dry and crush the phosphate, and finally the phosphate is discharged from the crushing bin through the discharge hole for subsequent feeding operations. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the wet phosphate lumps can be dried and then crushed to avoid being unable to be broken up due to stickiness when wet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the whole present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 AA line section view.

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0022] 1-box, 2-crushing bin, 3-crushing plate, 4-first heating plate, 5-second heating plate, 6-discharging hole, 7-fixing plate, 8-first cylinder, 9-cone, 10-sealing rod, 11-first electric slide rail, 12-first slider, 13-second cylinder, 14-support block, 15-first motor, 16-crushing block, 17-second electric slide rail, 18-second slider, 19-second motor, 20-breaking plate, 21-third cylinder, 22-pushing plate, 23-inclined plate, 24-third motor, 25-stirring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a top view of the whole of the present invention, Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 AA line section view, Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 The present invention provides a phosphate feeding device, comprising a housing 1, a crushing bin 2 and a heating and crushing assembly, wherein the heating and crushing assembly comprises a plurality of crushing plates 3, a plurality of first heating plates 4 and a plurality of second heating plates 5, wherein the heating and crushing assembly further comprises a discharge unit, wherein the discharge unit comprises a fixed plate 7, a first cylinder 8, a cone 9 and a plurality of sealing rods 10, wherein the heating and crushing assembly further comprises a moving unit, wherein the moving unit comprises a first electric slide rail 11, a first slider 12, a second cylinder 13, a support block 14, a plurality of rotating mechanisms and a plurality of dispersing mechanisms, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor 15 and a plurality of crushing blocks 16, wherein the dispersing mechanism comprises a second electric slide rail 17, a second slider 18, a second motor 19 and a dispersing plate 20, wherein the phosphate feeding device further comprises two pushing assemblies, wherein the pushing assemblies comprise a third cylinder 21 and a pushing plate 22, wherein the phosphate feeding device further comprises a stirring assembly, wherein the stirring assembly comprises two inclined plates 23, a third motor 24 and a plurality of stirring plates 25.

[0025] In this embodiment, by putting phosphate into the crushing bin 2, the first electric slide rail 11 is started, driving the first slider 12 to move, driving the rotating mechanism and the scattering mechanism to move horizontally and adjust the position. At this time, the first motor 15 is started, driving the crushing plate 3 to rotate, and relying on the action of the crushing block 16, the crushing effect can be improved; then the second cylinder 13 is started, driving the crushing plate 3 to move downward, the second electric slide rail 17 is started, driving the second slider 18 to move, and driving the scattering plate 20 to move downward close to the phosphate in the crushing bin 2. At this time, the second motor 19 is started, driving the scattering plate 20 to rotate, and the dried and crushed phosphate is scattered. Finally, the first cylinder 8 is started, driving the cone 9 to move downward, so that the sealing rod 10 is separated from the discharge hole 6. At this time, the phosphate can be discharged from the discharge hole 6 and fall on the cone 9 at the same time, and continue to slide downward until it is discharged from the box body 1, completing the feeding operation.

[0026] The crushing bin 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a plurality of crushing plates 3 are arranged above the crushing bin 2, a plurality of the first heating plates 4 are arranged inside the corresponding crushing plates 3, the crushing bin 2 has a plurality of discharge holes 6, and a plurality of the second heating plates 5 are arranged inside the corresponding discharge holes 6. The first heating plate 4 is activated to heat the crushing plates 3, and the crushing plates 3 contact the phosphate in the crushing bin 2 to dry the moisture in the wet mass and crush it at the same time, and the second heating plate 5 heats the crushing bin 2, cooperates with the first heating plate 4 to dry and crush the phosphate, and finally the phosphate is discharged from the crushing bin 2 through the discharge hole 6 for subsequent feeding operation.

[0027] Secondly, the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and is located inside the box body 1, the first cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7 and is located above the fixing plate 7, the output end of the first cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the cone 9, one end of a plurality of sealing rods 10 is sequentially arranged on the cone 9, the other ends of a plurality of sealing rods 10 are respectively adapted to the corresponding discharge holes 6, and a plurality of second heating plates 5 are respectively arranged at the other ends of the corresponding sealing rods 10. The fixing plate 7 supports the first cylinder 8, and the first cylinder 8 is started to drive the cone 9 to move downward, so that the sealing rod 10 is separated from the discharge hole 6, and the second heating plate 5 on the sealing rod 10 is also driven to move downward, at which time the phosphate can be discharged from the discharge hole 6, and fall on the cone 9, and continue to slide downward until it is discharged from the box body 1, completing the feeding operation.

[0028] Meanwhile, the first electric slide rail 11 is arranged above the box body 1, the first slider 12 is slidably connected to the first electric slide rail 11, the second cylinder 13 is arranged below the first slider 12, the output end of the second cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the support block 14, and a plurality of the rotating mechanisms and a plurality of the scattering mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the support block 14. When the first electric slide rail 11 is started, the first slider 12 is driven to move, and the rotating mechanism and the scattering mechanism are driven to move to scatter the phosphate in the crushing bin 2, and at the same time, the second cylinder 13 is started to drive the crushing plate 3 to move downward, and the rotating mechanism can drive the crushing plate 3 to rotate to crush the phosphate.

[0029] In addition, the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the support block 14 and is located below the support block 14. The output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the crushing plate 3. The plurality of crushing blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the crushing plate 3 and are sequentially distributed below the crushing plate 3. When the first motor 15 is started, the crushing plate 3 is driven to rotate. At the same time, the crushing effect can be improved by relying on the function of the crushing blocks 16.

[0030] Then, the second electric slide rail 17 is fixedly connected to the support plate and is located above the support plate, the second slider 18 is slidably connected to the second electric slide rail 17, the second motor 19 is disposed on one side of the second slider 18, and the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the scattering plate 20. The second electric slide rail 17 is started, driving the second slider 18 to move, driving the scattering plate 20 to move down close to the phosphate in the crushing bin 2, and at this time, the second motor 19 is started, driving the scattering plate 20 to rotate, and scattering the dried and crushed phosphate.

[0031] Furthermore, the third cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 and is located at one side of the housing 1. The output end of the third cylinder 21 sequentially passes through the housing 1 and the crushing bin 2 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 22. When the third cylinder 21 is started, the push plate 22 is driven to move, so that the phosphate is pushed and discharged from the discharge hole 6.

[0032] Finally, the two inclined plates 23 are fixedly connected to the box body 1 and symmetrically distributed below the fixed plate 7. The third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and is located at one end of the box body 1. The output end of the third motor 24 passes through the box body 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A plurality of stirring plates 25 are sequentially arranged at the output end of the third motor 24. The inclined plates 23 can collect the falling phosphate and then discharge it from the box body 1. At this time, the third motor 24 is started to drive the stirring plates 25 to rotate, stir the phosphate at the discharge port, and avoid blockage and accumulation.

[0033] When using a phosphate feeding device of this embodiment, phosphate is placed in the crushing bin 2, the first electric slide rail 11 is started, driving the first slider 12 to move, driving the rotating mechanism and the scattering mechanism to move horizontally, and adjusting the position. At this time, the first motor 15 is started, driving the crushing plate 3 to rotate, and relying on the effect of the crushing block 16, the crushing effect can be improved; then the second cylinder 13 is started, driving the crushing plate 3 to move downward, the second electric slide rail 17 is started, driving the second slider 18 to move, and driving the scattering plate 20 to move downward close to The phosphate in the crushing bin 2 is crushed, and the second motor 19 is started at this time to drive the scattering plate 20 to rotate, so as to scatter the dried and crushed phosphate. Finally, the first cylinder 8 is started to drive the cone 9 to move downward, so that the sealing rod 10 is separated from the discharge hole 6. At this time, the phosphate can be discharged from the discharge hole 6 and fall on the cone 9, and continue to slide downward until it is discharged from the box body 1, completing the feeding operation. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the wet phosphate agglomerates can be dried and then crushed to avoid being unable to be dispersed due to stickiness when wet.

[0034] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A phosphate feeding device, comprising a box and a crushing bin, wherein the crushing bin is arranged inside the box, characterized in that: Also included is a heated crushing assembly; The heating and crushing assembly includes a plurality of crushing plates, a plurality of first heating plates and a plurality of second heating plates. The plurality of crushing plates are arranged above the crushing bin, and the plurality of first heating plates are respectively arranged inside the corresponding crushing plates. The crushing bin has a plurality of discharge holes, and the plurality of second heating plates are respectively arranged inside the corresponding discharge holes.

2. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating and crushing assembly also includes a discharge unit, which includes a fixed plate, a first cylinder, a cone and a plurality of sealing rods. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the box body and is located inside the box body. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and is located above the fixed plate. The output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the cone. One ends of the plurality of sealing rods are sequentially arranged on the cone, and the other ends of the plurality of sealing rods are respectively adapted to the corresponding discharge holes. The plurality of second heating plates are respectively arranged at the other ends of the corresponding sealing rods.

3. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating and crushing assembly also includes a moving unit, which includes a first electric slide rail, a first slider, a second cylinder, a support block, multiple rotating mechanisms and multiple breaking up mechanisms. The first electric slide rail is arranged above the box body, the first slider is slidably connected to the first electric slide rail, the second cylinder is arranged below the first slider, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the support block. The multiple rotating mechanisms and the multiple breaking up mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the support block.

4. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a first motor and a plurality of crushing blocks, the first motor is fixedly connected to the support block and is located below the support block, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the crushing plate, and the plurality of crushing blocks are fixedly connected to the crushing plate and are distributed in sequence below the crushing plate.

5. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scattering mechanism includes a second electric slide rail, a second slider, a second motor and a scattering plate. The second electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the support plate and is located above the support plate. The second slider is slidably connected to the second electric slide rail. The second motor is arranged on one side of the second slider. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the scattering plate.

6. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The phosphate feeding device also includes two pushing components, and the two pushing components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box.

7. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a third cylinder and a pushing plate. The third cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body and is located on one side of the box body. The output end of the third cylinder sequentially passes through the box body and the crushing bin and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate.

8. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The phosphate feeding device also includes a stirring component, and the stirring component is arranged below the box body.

9. The phosphate feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes two inclined plates, a third motor and multiple stirring plates. The two inclined plates are fixedly connected to the box body and are symmetrically distributed below the fixed plate. The third motor is fixedly connected to the box body and is located at one end of the box body. The output end of the third motor passes through the box body and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body. The multiple stirring plates are sequentially arranged at the output end of the third motor.

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