A plastic pallet stacking and transferring device
By designing a plastic pallet stack transfer device including a moving seat, a scissor lifting mechanism, a discharge plate and an adjustable partition mechanism, the problem of inability to unload the material in batches and difficulty in removing the damaged pallet in the prior art is solved, and stable transfer and automatic unloading of the plastic pallet are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411612618.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing plastic pallet stacking transfer devices cannot meet the demand for unloading batches to different locations when unloading, and when damaged or deformed plastic pallets are found, it is difficult to remove and affect the stability of the remaining pallets.
A plastic pallet stack transfer device including a moving seat, a scissor lifting mechanism, a discharge plate and an adjustable partition mechanism is designed. The height of the unloading plate is adjusted by the scissor lifting mechanism, and the plastic pallet is divided into two parts with an adjustable partition mechanism. The unloading plate and pallet are driven by the hydraulic cylinder and the motor to rotate, realizing automatic unloading and batch unloading of the plastic pallet.
It realizes stable transfer and automatic unloading of plastic pallets, meets different storage needs, and can be easily taken out and replaced when damaged or deformed pallets are found to avoid affecting the stability of other pallets.
Smart Images

Figure CN119305931B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of plastic pallet processing, and specifically relates to a plastic pallet stacking and transferring device. Background Art
[0002] A plastic pallet is a logistics unit used in conjunction with logistics equipment such as forklifts and shelves. It can be used to store, load, and transport goods. It is one of the essential logistics equipment in modern logistics warehousing. After the plastic pallets are produced, they generally need to be stacked first and then transferred. The stacked plastic pallets form a compact whole, which is more convenient for transportation.
[0003] The patent with the publication number CN220282582U discloses a plastic pallet stacking and transferring device, including a mounting frame. A moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame. The lifting mechanism includes a mounting slide rail, a lead screw, a sliding seat, and a placing plate. A positioning mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the placing plate, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat. By providing a lifting mechanism, the device is moved to the discharging position of the plastic pallets through the moving mechanism. The motor cooperates with the lead screw to drive the sliding seat to move up and down, and then drives the placing plate to move, moving the placing plate to a suitable height. The plastic pallets are stacked and placed on the placing plate. The plastic pallets are positioned and clamped through the positioning mechanism, and can be adaptively placed and stacked according to plastic pallets of different sizes, avoiding the unstable situation of the stacked plastic pallets during transfer, enabling the device to stably complete the transfer task, and improving the practicability of the device.
[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in the actual application process:
[0005] When it is necessary to unload the stacked plastic pallets, the plastic pallets are pushed out of the device through a push plate to achieve the unloading operation. However, in some cases, it is necessary to divide the stacked plastic pallets into several batches and unload them to different positions to meet the actual warehousing needs. When all the stacked plastic pallets are pushed down by the push plate at once, this demand cannot be met. Moreover, during the stacking and transferring process of the plastic pallets, if it is found that a certain plastic pallet is damaged or deformed, etc., in order to ensure the stability of the placement of the remaining plastic pallets, it is necessary to take out the damaged or deformed plastic pallet and replace or repair it. When the damaged or deformed plastic pallet is between multiple plastic pallets, it is not easy to take it out, thereby affecting the stability of the placement of the remaining plastic pallets.
[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides a plastic pallet stacking and transferring device. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art, the present invention provides a plastic pallet stacking and transferring device.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a plastic pallet stacking and transferring device, including a moving seat, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged on the lower end surface of the moving seat, a scissor lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the moving seat, a placing plate is arranged at the upper end of the scissor lifting mechanism, a discharging plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the placing plate, and an adjustable separation mechanism for controlling the discharging amount of the plastic pallets placed on the discharging plate is arranged on the moving seat;
[0009] The adjustable separation mechanism includes a frame fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the moving seat, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the frame, both sides of the upper end of the support plate are slidably connected with sliding rods seven, a fixing plate two is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding rods seven, a displacement plate two is rotatably arranged on one side of the front end of the fixing plate two, sliding rods six are fixedly connected to both ends of the displacement plate two, and support plates two are slidably connected to both sides of the sliding rods six.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod four is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the moving seat, adjusting plates are slidably connected to both sides of the sliding rod four, a bidirectional threaded rod three is threadedly connected to one side of the rear end of the adjusting plate, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod three are fixedly connected to the moving seat, and a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the moving seat, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod three.
[0011] Preferably, sliding rods three are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the adjusting plate, limiting plates are slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the sliding rods three, a bidirectional threaded rod two is threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the limiting plate, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod two are rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate, and a motor four is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the adjusting plate, and the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional threaded rod two.
[0012] Preferably, an electric push rod two is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end surface of the support plate, and the piston end of the electric push rod two is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end surface of the fixing plate two.
[0013] Preferably, a motor seven is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the fixing plate two, and the output end of the motor seven is fixedly connected to the displacement plate two.
[0014] Preferably, a bidirectional threaded rod four is threadedly connected to one side of the rear end of the support plate two, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod four are rotatably arranged on the displacement plate two, and a motor six is fixedly connected to one side of the left end surface of the displacement plate two, and the output end of the motor six is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod four.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a first slide bar, the first slide bar is slidably connected with a lifting plate, both sides of the lifting plate are slidably connected with fifth slide bars, the front ends of the fifth slide bars are fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, one side of the front end of the first fixing plate is rotatably provided with a first displacement plate, both ends of the front side of the first displacement plate are fixedly connected with second slide bars, and both sides of the second slide bars are slidably connected with first supporting plates.
[0016] Preferably, the right end of the lifting plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod are rotatably provided on the frame body, the right side of the upper end face of the frame body is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod.
[0017] Preferably, one side of the rear end face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, the piston end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the rear end face of the first fixing plate, one side of the front end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the first displacement plate, one side of the rear end of the first supporting plate is threadedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod, both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably provided on the first displacement plate, the left end face of the first displacement plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod.
[0018] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is rotatably provided on one side of the lower end face of the placing plate, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom of the discharging plate.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0020] 1. For a plastic pallet stacking and transferring device of the present invention, the plastic pallets to be transferred are stacked on the discharging plate, and the height of the discharging plate can be adjusted by using a scissor lifting mechanism to more conveniently place the plastic pallets. Then, the first bidirectional threaded rod is rotated by the fifth motor, and the second bidirectional threaded rod is rotated by the fourth motor to adjust the distance between multiple limiting plates, so that the inner included angle of the limiting plates can fit with the four corners of the plastic pallet to clamp the plastic pallet. Then, the plastic pallet is transferred to a specified position by using the moving wheels, thereby ensuring the stability of the plastic pallet during the transfer process and preventing it from shifting and slipping.
[0021] 2. A plastic pallet stacking and transferring device according to the present invention utilizes an adjustable separation mechanism to divide plastic pallets into upper and lower parts according to the number of plastic pallets to be unloaded. The upper part of the plastic pallets is placed on the second pallet, and the lower part of the plastic pallets is placed on the unloading plate. At this time, the unloading plate and the second pallet are respectively driven to rotate, so that the plastic pallets on the unloading plate and the second pallet slide down in batches, thereby realizing the control of the single unloading quantity. Moreover, when it is necessary to increase the number of batches, after the plastic pallets on the unloading plate are unloaded, the unloading plate can be driven to rise to receive the plastic pallets on the second pallet, and then the second pallet is driven to move out from the gaps between the plastic pallets, so that multiple plastic pallets are again placed on the unloading plate. By repeating the above operations and dividing the plastic pallets on the unloading plate into upper and lower parts again, the plastic pallets can be placed in different unloading positions in multiple times, thus meeting different warehousing requirements. And when a certain plastic pallet is squeezed and deformed during the transfer of plastic pallets and needs to be taken out and replaced, first repeat the above operations to divide the plastic pallets into upper and lower parts, lower the unloading plate to align the first pallet with the gaps of the upper-layer plastic pallets of the plastic pallet to be taken out, then drive the first pallet to extend into the gaps and drive the first pallet to rise again, so as to separate the plastic pallet to be taken out from the other plastic pallets. At this time, drive the second displacement plate to rotate, and the plastic pallet can slide out and be replaced, and then the plastic pallet is reset, thus avoiding the situation that the stability of the stacking of the other plastic pallets is affected due to the plastic pallet being squeezed and deformed and being difficult to take out. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the frame;
[0025] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate;
[0026] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting plate;
[0027] Figure 5 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the unloading plate;
[0028] Figure 6 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support plate;
[0029] Figure 7 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first pallet;
[0030] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure at the hydraulic cylinder.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Moving seat; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Placing plate; 4. Discharging plate; 5. Scissor lifting mechanism; 6. Adjusting plate; 7. Frame; 8. Motor 1; 9. Slide bar 1; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Support plate 1; 12. Displacement plate 1; 13. Motor 2; 14. Double-threaded rod 1; 15. Slide bar 2; 16. Fixed plate 1; 17. Motor 3; 18. Motor 4; 19. Double-threaded rod 2; 20. Slide bar 3; 21. Double-threaded rod 3; 22. Slide bar 4; 23. Motor 5; 24. Lifting plate; 25. Support plate; 26. Slide bar 5; 27. Electric push rod 1; 28. Support plate 2; 29. Double-threaded rod 4; 30. Slide bar 6; 31. Motor 6; 32. Fixed plate 2; 33. Motor 7; 34. Electric push rod 2; 35. Slide bar 7; 36. Moving wheel; 37. Hydraulic cylinder; 38. Displacement plate 2. Specific implementation mode
[0032] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a plastic pallet stacking and transferring device, including a moving seat 1, a plurality of moving wheels 36 are arranged on the lower end surface of the moving seat 1, a scissor lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the moving seat 1, a placing plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the scissor lifting mechanism 5, a discharging plate 4 is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the placing plate 3, and an adjustable separation mechanism for controlling the discharging amount of the plastic pallets placed on the discharging plate 4 is arranged on the moving seat 1;
[0034] The adjustable separation mechanism includes a frame 7 fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the moving seat 1, a support plate 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the frame 7, both sides of the upper end of the support plate 25 are slidably connected with slide bars 7 35, a fixed plate 2 32 is fixedly connected to the front end of the slide bar 7 35, a displacement plate 2 38 is rotatably arranged on one side of the front end of the fixed plate 2 32, both ends of the displacement plate 2 38 are fixedly connected with slide bars 6 30, and both sides of the slide bar 6 30 are slidably connected with support plates 2 28.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown in the figure, on one side of the upper end surface of the moving seat 1, a fourth slide bar 22 is fixedly connected. On both sides of the fourth slide bar 22, an adjusting plate 6 is slidably connected. On one side of the rear end of the adjusting plate 6, a third bidirectional threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected. Both ends of the third bidirectional threaded rod 21 are fixedly connected to the moving seat 1. On one side of the upper end surface of the moving seat 1, a fifth motor 23 is fixedly connected. The output end of the fifth motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the third bidirectional threaded rod 21.
[0036] At both the front and rear ends of the adjusting plate 6, a third slide bar 20 is fixedly connected. On both the front and rear sides of the third slide bar 20, a limiting plate 2 is slidably connected. On one side of the lower end of the limiting plate 2, a second bidirectional threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected. Both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 19 are rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate 6. On one side of the front end surface of the adjusting plate 6, a fourth motor 18 is fixedly connected. The output end of the fourth motor 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second bidirectional threaded rod 19.
[0037] Specifically, stack the plastic pallets to be transferred on the unloading plate 4. And the scissor lift mechanism 5 can be used to adjust the height of the unloading plate 4 to more conveniently place the plastic pallets. Then, drive the third bidirectional threaded rod 21 to rotate through the fifth motor 23, and drive the second bidirectional threaded rod 19 to rotate through the fourth motor 18 to adjust the distance between multiple limiting plates 2, so that the inner included angle of the limiting plates 2 can fit the four corners of the plastic pallet to clamp the plastic pallet. Then, use the moving wheels 36 to transfer the plastic pallet to the designated position, thus ensuring the stability of the plastic pallet during the transfer process and preventing it from shifting and slipping easily.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figures 5 - 8 shown, on the upper side of the rear end surface of the support plate 25, a second electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected. The piston end of the second electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end surface of the second fixing plate 32.
[0039] On one side of the front end of the second fixing plate 32, a seventh motor 33 is fixedly connected. The output end of the seventh motor 33 is fixedly connected to the second displacement plate 38.
[0040] On one side of the rear end of the second support plate 28, a fourth bidirectional threaded rod 29 is threadedly connected. Both ends of the fourth bidirectional threaded rod 29 are rotatably arranged on the second displacement plate 38. On one side of the left end surface of the second displacement plate 38, a sixth motor 31 is fixedly connected. The output end of the sixth motor 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth bidirectional threaded rod 29.
[0041] On one side of the frame 7, a first slide bar 9 is fixedly connected. The first slide bar 9 is slidably connected with a lifting plate 24. On both sides of the lifting plate 24, a fifth slide bar 26 is slidably connected. The front end of the fifth slide bar 26 is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate 16. On one side of the front end of the first fixing plate 16, a first displacement plate 12 is rotatably arranged. At both ends of the front side of the first displacement plate 12, a second slide bar 15 is fixedly connected. On both sides of the second slide bar 15, a first support plate 11 is slidably connected.
[0042] The right end of the lifting plate 24 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 10. Both the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod 10 are rotatably arranged on the frame body 7. On the right side of the upper end face of the frame body 7, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 10.
[0043] On one side of the rear end face of the lifting plate 24, a first electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected. The piston end of the first electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the first fixing plate 16. On one side of the front end of the first fixing plate 16, a third motor 17 is fixedly connected. The output end of the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to the first displacement plate 12. On one side of the rear end of the first support plate 11, a first bidirectional threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected. Both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 14 are rotatably arranged on the first displacement plate 12. On the left end face of the first displacement plate 12, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 14.
[0044] On one side of the lower end face of the placing plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 37 is rotatably arranged. The piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 37 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the unloading plate 4.
[0045] Specifically, when the existing plastic pallet stacking and transferring device is in use, when it is necessary to unload the stacked plastic pallets, a push plate is used to push the plastic pallets out of the device to achieve the unloading operation. However, in some cases, it is necessary to divide the stacked plastic pallets into several batches and unload them to different positions to meet the actual warehousing requirements. When all the stacked plastic pallets are pushed down by the push plate at once, this demand cannot be met. Moreover, during the stacking and transferring process of plastic pallets, if it is found that a certain plastic pallet is damaged or deformed, etc., in order to ensure the stability of the rest of the stacked plastic pallets, it is necessary to take out the damaged or deformed plastic pallet and replace or repair it. When the damaged or deformed plastic pallet is between multiple plastic pallets, it is not easy to take it out, which will affect the stability of the rest of the stacked plastic pallets;
[0046] Therefore, to solve the above problems, when this embodiment is in use, when it is necessary to unload the plastic pallets on the unloading plate 4, the plurality of limiting plates 2 can be driven to move away from the plastic pallets, and then the hydraulic cylinder 37 is used to drive the unloading plate 4 to rotate, so that the rear end thereof is lifted. At this time, the plurality of plastic pallets on the unloading plate 4 will slide forward and fall to the designated unloading position, thus realizing the automatic unloading of the plastic pallets;
[0047] When it is necessary to unload plastic pallets in batches, according to the number of plastic pallets to be unloaded, the scissor lift mechanism 5 is used to drive the unloading plate 4 to rise. Since there are multiple support legs at the bottom of the plastic pallet, the gaps between the support legs are applicable to the operations of various equipment such as hydraulic trucks and forklifts. According to the position of the gaps, the motor six 31 is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod four 29 to rotate, adjust the distance between the two trays two 28, so that the two trays two 28 can be aligned with the gaps. Then, the electric push rod two 34 is used to drive the tray two 28 to extend into the gaps, and the upper end surface of the tray two 28 is attached to the bottom of the plastic pallet. Then, the scissor lift mechanism 5 is driven to lower the plastic pallet. At this time, the plastic pallet is divided into two parts, the upper part of the plastic pallet is placed on the tray two 28, and the lower part of the plastic pallet is placed on the unloading plate 4. At this time, the unloading plate 4 is driven to rotate, so that the plastic pallet on the unloading plate 4 slides off, and the control of the unloading quantity can be realized. By driving the displacement plate two 38 to rotate with the motor seven 33, the tray two 28 can be tilted, so that the plastic pallet above it slides off, and unloading is realized again. At this time, the plastic pallet is only unloaded in two batches. When it is necessary to increase the number of batches, after the plastic pallet on the unloading plate 4 is unloaded, the unloading plate 4 can be driven to rise to receive the plastic pallet on the tray two 28. Then, the tray two 28 is driven to move out of the gap of the plastic pallet, so that multiple plastic pallets are placed on the unloading plate 4 again. Repeat the above operations, and divide the plastic pallet on the unloading plate 4 into two parts again, so that the plastic pallet can be placed in different unloading positions in batches, thus meeting different warehousing requirements;
[0048] When a certain plastic pallet is squeezed and deformed during the transfer process of the plastic pallet and needs to be taken out and replaced, first repeat the above operations to divide the plastic pallet into two parts, and the plastic pallet to be replaced is at the bottom layer of the upper part. The unloading plate 4 descends, and then the motor one 8 is used to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 24 descends, and the motor two 13 is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod one 14 to rotate, adjust the distance between the two trays one 11, so that the tray one 11 is aligned with the gap of the upper plastic pallet of the plastic pallet to be taken out. Then, the electric push rod one 27 is used to drive the tray one 11 to extend into the gap, and the tray one 11 is driven to rise again, so that the plastic pallet to be taken out can be separated from the other plastic pallets. At this time, by driving the displacement plate two 38 to rotate with the motor seven 33, the plastic pallet can slide out and be replaced, and then the plastic pallet is reset; thus avoiding the situation that the plastic pallet is squeezed and deformed and is not easy to take out, which affects the stacking stability of the other plastic pallets.
[0049] Working principle: Stack the plastic pallets to be transferred on the discharge plate 4. Moreover, the scissor lift mechanism 5 can be used to adjust the height of the discharge plate 4 to facilitate the placement of plastic pallets more conveniently. Then, the motor five 23 drives the bidirectional threaded rod three 21 to rotate, and the motor four 18 drives the bidirectional threaded rod two 19 to rotate to adjust the distance between multiple limit plates 2, so that the inner angles of the limit plates 2 can fit with the four corners of the plastic pallet to clamp the plastic pallet. Then, the mobile wheels 36 are used to transfer the plastic pallet to the designated position, thus ensuring the stability of the plastic pallet during the transfer process and preventing it from shifting and slipping easily. When it is necessary to unload the plastic pallets on the discharge plate 4, the multiple limit plates 2 can be driven away from the plastic pallet, and then the hydraulic cylinder 37 is used to drive the discharge plate 4 to rotate, raising its rear end. At this time, the multiple plastic pallets on the discharge plate 4 will slide forward and fall to the designated unloading position, thus realizing the automatic unloading of the plastic pallets; when it is necessary to unload the plastic pallets in batches, according to the number of plastic pallets to be unloaded, the scissor lift mechanism 5 is used to drive the discharge plate 4 to rise. Since the plastic pallet has multiple support legs at the bottom, the gaps between the support legs are suitable for the operation of various equipment such as hydraulic trucks and forklifts. That is, according to the position of the gaps, the motor six 31 drives the bidirectional threaded rod four 29 to rotate to adjust the distance between the two support plates two 28, so that the two support plates two 28 can be aligned with the gaps. Then, the electric push rod two 34 is used to drive the support plate two 28 to extend into the gaps, and the upper end surface of the support plate two 28 fits with the bottom of the plastic pallet. Then, the scissor lift mechanism 5 is driven to drive the plastic pallet to descend. At this time, the plastic pallet is divided into two parts, the upper part of the plastic pallet is placed on the support plate two 28, and the lower part of the plastic pallet is placed on the discharge plate 4. At this time, the discharge plate 4 is driven to rotate, and the plastic pallets on the discharge plate 4 will slide, thus realizing the control of the unloading quantity. By driving the displacement plate two 38 to rotate with the motor seven 33, the support plate two 28 can be tilted to make the plastic pallet above it slide, realizing unloading again. At this time, the plastic pallet is only unloaded in two batches. When it is necessary to increase the number of batching times, after the plastic pallets on the discharge plate 4 are unloaded, the discharge plate 4 can be driven to rise to receive the plastic pallets on the support plate two 28. Then, the support plate two 28 is driven to move out of the gap of the plastic pallet, so that the multiple plastic pallets are placed on the discharge plate 4 again. Repeat the above operation to divide the plastic pallets on the discharge plate 4 into two parts again, and the plastic pallets can be placed in different unloading positions in batches, thus meeting different warehousing requirements;When a plastic pallet is squeezed and deformed during the transfer process and needs to be taken out and replaced, first repeat the above operations to divide the plastic pallets into upper and lower parts, and the plastic pallet to be replaced is at the bottom layer of the upper part. The unloading plate 4 descends, and then the motor 1 8 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, causing the lifting plate 24 to descend. The motor 2 13 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 1 14 to rotate to adjust the distance between the two support plates 1 11, so that the support plate 1 11 aligns with the gap of the upper plastic pallet of the plastic pallet to be taken out. Then, the electric push rod 1 27 drives the support plate 1 11 to extend into the gap, and the support plate 1 11 is driven to rise again, so that the plastic pallet to be taken out can be separated from the other plastic pallets. At this time, the motor 7 33 drives the displacement plate 2 38 to rotate, so that the plastic pallet can slide out and be replaced, and then the plastic pallet is reset; thus avoiding the situation that the stacking stability of the other plastic pallets is affected because the plastic pallet is squeezed and deformed and is not easy to take out.
[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastic pallet stacking and transferring device, comprising a moving seat (1), characterized in that: The lower end surface of the movable seat (1) is provided with a plurality of movable wheels (36); a scissor lift mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the movable seat (1); a placement plate (3) is provided on the upper end of the scissor lift mechanism (5); a discharge plate (4) is rotatably provided on one side of the upper end of the placement plate (3); and an adjustable partition mechanism for controlling the discharge amount of the plastic pallet placed on the discharge plate (4) is provided on the movable seat (1); The adjustable separation mechanism comprises a frame (7) fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the movable seat (1); a support plate (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the frame (7); both sides of the upper end of the support plate (25) are slidably connected to a slide bar (7) (35); a fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected to the front end of the slide bar (35); a displacement plate (38) is rotatably provided on one side of the front end of the fixed plate (32); both ends of the displacement plate (38) are fixedly connected to a slide bar (6) (30); both sides of the slide bar (30) are slidably connected to a support plate (28); an electric push rod (34) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end surface of the support plate (25); a piston end of the electric push rod (34) is connected to the rear end surface of the fixed plate (32); The first and second displacement plates (38) are fixedly connected to each other, the front end of the second fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to a motor seven (33), the output end of the motor seven (33) is fixedly connected to the second displacement plate (38), the rear end of the second supporting plate (28) is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod four (29), both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod four (29) are rotatably arranged on the second displacement plate (38), the left end surface of the second displacement plate (38) is fixedly connected to a motor six (31), the output end of the motor six (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod four (29), one side of the frame (7) is fixedly connected to a slide bar one (9), the slide bar one (9) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (24), and both sides of the lifting plate (24) are slidably connected to slide bars five (26), The front end of the slide bar 5 (26) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 1 (16), and a displacement plate 1 (12) is rotatably arranged on one side of the front end of the fixed plate 1 (16). The two ends of the front side of the displacement plate 1 (12) are fixedly connected to the slide bar 2 (15), and both sides of the slide bar 2 (15) are slidably connected to a support plate 1 (11). The right end of the lifting plate (24) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (10), and the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod (10) are rotatably arranged on the frame (7). The right side of the upper end surface of the frame (7) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (8), and the output end of the motor 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (10). The rear end surface of the lifting plate (24) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1 (27), and the electric push rod 1 (27) The piston end is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end surface of the fixing plate 1 (16); the front end side of the fixing plate 1 (16) is fixedly connected to a motor 3 (17); the output end of the motor 3 (17) is fixedly connected to the displacement plate 1 (12); the rear end side of the supporting plate 1 (11) is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 1 (14); both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 1 (14) are rotatably arranged on the displacement plate 1 (12); the left end surface of the displacement plate 1 (12) is fixedly connected to a motor 2 (13); the output end of the motor 2 (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 1 (14); a hydraulic cylinder (37) is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower end surface of the placement plate (3); the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (37) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the discharge plate (4).
2. A plastic pallet stacking and transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod four (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the movable seat (1), and an adjustment plate (6) is slidably connected to both sides of the sliding rod four (22). A bidirectional threaded rod three (21) is threadedly connected to one side of the rear end of the adjustment plate (6), and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod three (21) are fixedly connected to the movable seat (1). A motor five (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the movable seat (1), and an output end of the motor five (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod three (21).
3. A plastic pallet stacking and transferring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the adjustment plate (6) are fixedly connected to a sliding rod three (20), and the front and rear sides of the sliding rod three (20) are slidably connected to a limit plate (2), and one side of the lower end of the limit plate (2) is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod two (19), and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod two (19) are rotatably arranged on the adjustment plate (6), and one side of the front end surface of the adjustment plate (6) is fixedly connected to a motor four (18), and the output end of the motor four (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional threaded rod two (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic tray stacking and transferring device
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CN105129348A
Four-corner reinforcing device of square plastic tray
CN213974942U
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