A method, device, terminal, and storage medium for handling abnormal gear disengagement in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission.

By integrating the judgment module and the gear position anomaly separation and handling method, the problem of handling gear position anomalies in hybrid dedicated transmissions is solved, realizing system safety and the rationality of gear position diagnosis, and avoiding derivative faults.

CN119309001BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411616908.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, there is a lack of effective handling methods for hybrid-specific transmissions after gear abnormalities, resulting in insufficient system fault detection and handling, which affects the overall vehicle performance.

Method used

Through the comprehensive judgment of the functional precondition judgment module, the gear abnormal separation detection module, the target N gear arbitration module, and the gear execution and post-processing module, the post-processing of the system's gear abnormal separation is realized, including gear abnormal state detection and clearing, reasonable triggering of prohibited parallel operation and supplementary gear disengagement execution.

Benefits of technology

The system improves the output of multiple gear shift requests under abnormal gear conditions, avoiding derivative faults and ensuring system safety and the rationality of gear diagnosis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a method, device, terminal, and storage medium for post-processing of abnormal gear disengagement in a multi-speed hybrid transmission. It includes: a pre-condition judgment module determining the pre-conditions for abnormal gear disengagement and subsequent post-processing; if the conditions are met, the pre-conditions are output to the abnormal gear disengagement detection module; detecting and clearing the abnormal gear disengagement status; when G1Out = 1 or G2Out = 1, it indicates an abnormal disengagement of 1st or 2nd gear; when G1Out = 0 and G2Out = 0, it indicates that the abnormal disengagement flags for 1st and 2nd gears are cleared; the G1Out and G2Out flags are output in real-time to the target N-gear arbitration module, which, combined with the VCU request for the target gear and the VCU communication fault signal output by the vehicle control module, jointly decides and outputs the requested gear; the gear execution and post-processing module appropriately triggers the parallel disengagement restriction and post-processing. This invention, while ensuring system safety, achieves post-processing of abnormal gear disengagement faults through the appropriate triggering of this function, improving the application and diagnostic rationality of the shifting system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of automotive technology, specifically a method, device, terminal, and storage medium for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid transmission. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, multi-gear hybrid transmissions are widely used in the market. By rationally setting two or more gears, the overall vehicle power and fuel economy can be improved, and they are often used in high-end models with high performance requirements. The introduction of multiple gears brings about gear selection and control issues. Unlike traditional transmissions, hybrid transmissions need to comprehensively judge gear selection based on vehicle mode requirements and system fault status. This function, as a post-processing mechanism for abnormal gear operation, is an important part of system fault detection and handling. Currently, there is no method for post-processing abnormal gear operation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention proposes a method, device, terminal, and storage medium for post-processing of abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid transmission. While ensuring system safety, this function, through reasonable triggering, enables post-processing of abnormal gear separation faults in the system, thereby improving the rationality of the application and diagnosis of the shifting system.

[0004] The technical solution of this invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-gear hybrid dedicated transmission, including:

[0006] The functional precondition judgment module determines the preconditions for post-gear abnormal exit and gear disengagement processing, and outputs a flag indicating whether the preconditions are met in real time, which is then sent to the gear abnormal separation detection module.

[0007] When the preconditions are met, the gear shift abnormality detection module, in conjunction with the G1BlockOut, G1JumpOut, G2BlockOut, and G2JumpOut signals output by the diagnostic module, performs gear shift abnormality status detection and reset, and outputs a flag indicating whether gear shift abnormality has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear in real time. When G1Out = 1 or G2Out = 1, it indicates that gear shift abnormality has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear. When G1Out = 0 and G2Out = 0, it indicates that the gear shift abnormality flag for 1st or 2nd gear has been reset. The G1Out and G2Out flags are output to the target N-gear arbitration module in real time, and, in conjunction with the VCU request for target gear and the VCU communication fault signal output by the vehicle control module, jointly make a decision and output the requested gear.

[0008] The gear execution and post-processing module receives the gear request output from the target N gear arbitration module in real time, and, in conjunction with other forced gear requests and the overall vehicle status, reasonably triggers the prohibition of parallel operation and the supplementary disengagement of gears.

[0009] Furthermore, the specific working method of the functional precondition judgment module for handling preconditions after judging abnormal gear position and exiting to re-engage is as follows:

[0010] A1. The system has no definite gear abnormality fault;

[0011] B1. The hydraulic system has no leakage faults;

[0012] C1. All sensors related to gear shifting are functioning correctly;

[0013] D1. All actuators related to gear shifting are functioning correctly;

[0014] E1. Main oil circuit pressure build-up is normal;

[0015] Among them, when A1, B1, C1, D1, and E1 are all satisfied, it is determined that the preconditions for handling the abnormal gear exit and subsequent gear disengagement are met.

[0016] Furthermore, the specific working method of the gear abnormal separation detection module for detecting and resetting the gear abnormal separation state is as follows:

[0017] A2. Upon receiving the first gear cannot be engaged (G1BlockOut flag), the first gear abnormal disengagement flag G1Out=1 is set, and a timer is started. If the set time T_BlockOutResetHld is exceeded, the gear disengagement action is performed for the set duration. Alternatively, upon receiving the first gear disengagement flag, the first gear abnormal disengagement flag G1Out=0 is cleared.

[0018] B2. Upon receiving the 1st gear unexpected jump (G1JumpOut flag), the 1st gear abnormal separation flag G1Out = 1, and a timer starts; if the set time T_JumpOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the re-gear disengagement action is executed, or upon receiving the 1st gear separation flag, the 1st gear abnormal separation flag G1Out = 0 is cleared.

[0019] C2. Upon receiving the G2BlockOut flag indicating that 2nd gear cannot be engaged, the 2nd gear abnormal disengagement flag G2Out=1 is set, and a timer is started. If the set time T_BlockOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the disengagement action is executed, or if the 2nd gear disengagement flag is received, the 2nd gear abnormal disengagement flag G2Out=0 is cleared.

[0020] D2. Upon receiving the 2nd gear unexpected jump (G2JumpOut) flag, the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag G2Out=1, and a timer starts; if the set time T_JumpOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the re-gear disengagement action is executed, or if the 2nd gear separation flag is received, the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag G2Out=0 is cleared.

[0021] Furthermore, the specific working method of the target N-gear arbitration module and the target gear output N activation condition judgment submodule is as follows:

[0022] A3. Input gear availability status is N gear available;

[0023] B3, VCU input target gear request is 1st gear, but the 1st gear abnormal separation flag is 1;

[0024] C3 and VCU input target gear request is 2nd gear, but the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag is 1;

[0025] D3. Communication failure of the upper-level controller;

[0026] When A3&&(B3||C3||D3), the target gear is N gear, and bCond_Neutral=1 is activated.

[0027] Furthermore, the specific working method of the target N-gear arbitration module and the target gear output N activation condition judgment submodule is as follows:

[0028] A4. Input gear availability status is N gear unavailable;

[0029] B4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is 1 gear, 1 gear abnormal separation flag bit is restored to 0;

[0030] C4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is 2nd gear, 2nd gear abnormal separation flag bit is restored to 0;

[0031] D4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is N gear;

[0032] When A4||B4||C4||D4, the target gear is forcibly exited as N bCond_Neutral=0.

[0033] Furthermore, the specific working method of the gear shifting and post-processing module is as follows:

[0034] A5. Parallel Mode Prohibition: After an abnormal gear state is triggered, G1Out == 1 or G2Out == 1, output a gear shifting / disengagement flag for a specific duration T_GearRetrying: GearRetrying = 1; when GearRetrying == 1, it is considered that the system is in the process of shifting / disengaging, and a clutch disengagement request is sent to the VCU to prohibit the system from entering parallel mode. At the same time, the corresponding actuators are triggered to ensure the power source for shifting / disengaging the system.

[0035] B5. Execute the gear shift disengagement action: If condition 1 is met, when bCond_Neutral == 1, the output gear request is N gear, and the gear shift disengagement action is executed. If bCond_Neutral == 0, the VCU gear request is responded to. If the request is 1st or 2nd gear, normal gear engagement is performed; if the request is N gear, N gear is temporarily maintained. If, under the premise of meeting condition 1, an abnormal downshift or inability to engage occurs again during gear engagement, then as described in 2, bCond_Neutral == 1, the gear request is N gear, and the gear shift disengagement action is executed; this process is repeated until gear engagement is successful, or if gear engagement still fails after a set number of attempts, the corresponding gear fault is confirmed and output.

[0036] A5 and B5 are executed simultaneously.

[0037] Furthermore, the duration of T_GearRetrying needs to cover the expected number of gear re-engagement and re-engagement attempts, and should be set to several times the duration of T_BlockOutResetHld and T_JumpOutResetHld.

[0038] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a post-processing device for abnormal gear separation of a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission, comprising:

[0039] The functional precondition judgment module is used to judge the preconditions for the post-gear abnormal exit and re-gear disengagement processing, and output the flag of whether the preconditions are met in real time, which is then sent to the gear abnormal separation detection module.

[0040] The gear shift anomaly detection module, when the given conditions are met, combines the G1BlockOut, G1JumpOut, G2BlockOut, and G2JumpOut signals output by the diagnostic module to detect and reset the gear shift anomaly status, and outputs a flag indicating whether gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear in real time; when G1Out = 1 or G2Out = 1, it indicates that gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear; when G1Out = 0 and G2Out = 0, it indicates that the gear shift anomaly flag for 1st or 2nd gear has been reset to zero; the G1Out and G2Out flags are output to the target N-gear arbitration module in real time;

[0041] The target N-gear arbitration module is used to combine the VCU request for the target gear output by the vehicle control module and the VCU communication fault signal to make a joint decision and output the requested gear.

[0042] The gear execution and post-processing module is used to receive the gear request output from the target N gear arbitration module in real time, and, in combination with other forced gear requests and the overall vehicle status, reasonably trigger the prohibition of parallel operation and the supplementary disengagement execution.

[0043] Thirdly, a terminal is provided, including:

[0044] One or more processors;

[0045] Memory for storing the one or more processor-executable instructions;

[0046] Wherein, the one or more processors are configured as follows:

[0047] Perform the method described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0048] Fourthly, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a terminal, the terminal is enabled to perform the method described in the first aspect of the present invention.

[0049] Fifthly, an application product is provided, which, when running on a terminal, causes the terminal to execute the method described in the first aspect of the present invention.

[0050] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0051] This invention is based on the judgment and processing of abnormal gear disengagement state of the system, the judgment of the current gear availability state, and the target gear input signal, etc., and comprehensively judges and outputs a signal to force the target gear to N gear. It realizes the output of multiple gear disengagement requests under abnormal gear state, and designs a countermeasure. When performing gear disengagement in abnormal gear disengagement state of the system, it interacts with the vehicle controller to request the disengagement of the clutch to avoid derivative faults. Attached Figure Description

[0052] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0053] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the hybrid pure electric drive mode;

[0054] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the hybrid joint drive mode;

[0055] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the hybrid braking energy recovery mode;

[0056] Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the hybrid parking and charging mode;

[0057] Figure 5 This is a control block diagram of a post-processing method for abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to the present invention;

[0058] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the post-processing device for abnormal gear separation of a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to the present invention;

[0059] Figure 7 This is a schematic block diagram of a terminal structure. Detailed Implementation

[0060] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0061] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, in the description of this invention, terms such as "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0062] Example 1

[0063] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a multi-speed hybrid system configuration and its operating mode. This invention is applicable to all multi-speed hybrid transmissions with the configuration shown in the diagram. The multi-speed hybrid transmission-specific decision-making method for forcibly shifting to neutral (N) in this invention outputs a forced shift signal to N gear via a decision module, which serves as the actual shift execution request. There are no requirements regarding the form of the actual shift execution mechanism (such as electric, hydraulic, or pneumatic actuation).

[0064] See Figure 5This embodiment provides a method for handling abnormal gear separation in a 2-speed hybrid dedicated transmission. This method can be executed by a device for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission, as described in this embodiment. This device can be implemented in software and / or hardware, and specifically consists of the following parts:

[0065] I. The precondition judgment module determines the preconditions for handling gear abnormality exit and gear disengagement, and outputs a flag indicating whether the preconditions are met in real time, which is then sent to the gear abnormality separation detection module, as detailed below:

[0066] A1. The system has no definite gear abnormality fault;

[0067] B1. The hydraulic system has no leakage faults;

[0068] C1. All sensors related to gear shifting are functioning correctly (related to the design of the shifting system, such as the shift fork position sensor and the main oil circuit pressure sensor).

[0069] D1. All actuators related to gear shifting are functioning properly; (This is related to the design of the actuator system. For example, if it is a hydraulic gear shifting system, it should include relevant solenoid valves, mechanical valves, etc.)

[0070] E1. Main oil circuit pressure build-up is normal (if it is a hydraulic shifting system).

[0071] Among them, when A1, B1, C1, D1, and E1 are all satisfied, it is determined that the preconditions for handling the abnormal gear exit and subsequent gear disengagement are met.

[0072] II. When the current conditions are met, the gear shift abnormality detection module, in conjunction with the G1BlockOut, G1JumpOut, G2BlockOut, and G2JumpOut signals output by the diagnostic module, performs gear shift abnormality status detection and reset, and outputs a flag indicating whether gear shift abnormality has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear in real time; when G1Out = 1 or G2Out = 1, it indicates that gear shift abnormality has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear; when G1Out = 0 and G2Out = 0, it indicates that the gear shift abnormality flag for 1st or 2nd gear has been reset to zero; the G1Out and G2Out flags are output to the target N-gear arbitration module in real time; as detailed below:

[0073] A2. Upon receiving the first gear cannot be engaged (G1BlockOut flag), the first gear abnormal disengagement flag G1Out=1 is set, and a timer is started. If the set time T_BlockOutResetHld is exceeded, the gear disengagement action is performed for the set duration. Alternatively, upon receiving the first gear disengagement flag, the first gear abnormal disengagement flag G1Out=0 is cleared.

[0074] B2. Upon receiving the 1st gear unexpected jump (G1JumpOut flag), the 1st gear abnormal separation flag G1Out = 1, and a timer starts. If the set time T_JumpOutResetHld is exceeded, a gear replacement action is performed for the set duration; or upon receiving the 1st gear separation flag, the 1st gear abnormal separation flag G1Out = 0 is cleared.

[0075] C2. Upon receiving the G2BlockOut flag indicating that 2nd gear cannot be engaged, the 2nd gear abnormal disengagement flag G2Out=1 is set, and a timer is started. If the set time T_BlockOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the disengagement action is executed, or if the 2nd gear disengagement flag is received, the 2nd gear abnormal disengagement flag G2Out=0 is cleared.

[0076] D2. Upon receiving the 2nd gear unexpected jump (G2JumpOut) flag, the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag G2Out=1, and a timer starts; if the set time T_JumpOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the re-gear disengagement action is executed, or if the 2nd gear separation flag is received, the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag G2Out=0 is cleared.

[0077] Third, the target N-gear arbitration module, in conjunction with the VCU request for the target gear output by the vehicle control module and the VCU communication fault signal, jointly decides and outputs the requested gear; the target N-gear arbitration module includes a target gear output N activation condition judgment submodule and a target gear N deactivation condition judgment submodule, as detailed below:

[0078] The working principle of the target gear output N activation condition judgment submodule is as follows:

[0079] A3. Input gear availability status is N gear available;

[0080] B3, VCU input target gear request is 1st gear, but the 1st gear abnormal separation flag is 1;

[0081] C3 and VCU input target gear request is 2nd gear, but the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag is 1;

[0082] D3. Communication failure of the upper-level controller;

[0083] When A3&&(B3||C3||D3), the target gear is N gear, and bCond_Neutral=1 is activated.

[0084] The working principle of the target gear N deactivation condition judgment submodule is as follows:

[0085] A4. Input gear availability status is N gear unavailable;

[0086] B4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is 1 gear, 1 gear abnormal separation flag bit is restored to 0;

[0087] C4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is 2nd gear, 2nd gear abnormal separation flag bit is restored to 0;

[0088] D4. The input gear availability status is N gear available, the upper-level controller communication is normal, and the VCU input target gear request is N gear.

[0089] When A4||B4||C4||D4, the target gear is forcibly exited as N bCond_Neutral=0.

[0090] IV. Gear Execution and Post-processing Module: This module receives gear requests from the target N-gear arbitration module in real time, and, considering other forced gear requests and the overall vehicle status, appropriately triggers parallel gear disengagement and de-gear replacement execution, as detailed below:

[0091] A5. Parallel Mode Prohibition: After an abnormal gear state is triggered, G1Out == 1 or G2Out == 1, output a gear re-engagement / disengagement flag for a specific duration T_GearRetrying: GearRetrying = 1; when GearRetrying == 1, it is considered that the system is in the process of re-engaging / disengaging gears, and a clutch disengagement request is sent to the VCU to prohibit the system from entering parallel mode. At the same time, the response execution unit is triggered to ensure the power source for the system's re-engagement / disengagement gears.

[0092] B5. Execute the gear shift disengagement action: If condition 1 is met, when bCond_Neutral == 1, the output gear request is N gear, and the gear shift disengagement action is executed. If bCond_Neutral == 0, the VCU gear request is responded to. If the request is 1st or 2nd gear, normal gear engagement is performed; if the request is N gear, N gear is temporarily maintained. If, under the premise of meeting condition 1, an abnormal downshift or inability to engage occurs again during gear engagement, then as described in 2, bCond_Neutral == 1, the gear request is N gear, and the gear shift disengagement action is executed; this process is repeated until gear engagement is successful, or if gear engagement still fails after a set number of attempts, the corresponding gear fault is confirmed and output.

[0093] A5 and B5 are executed simultaneously.

[0094] Furthermore, the duration of T_GearRetrying needs to cover the expected number of gear re-engagement and re-engagement attempts, and should be set to several times the duration of T_BlockOutResetHld and T_JumpOutResetHld.

[0095] In summary, this invention, based on the judgment and processing of abnormal gear disengagement state of the system, the judgment of the current gear availability state, and the target gear input signal, comprehensively judges and outputs a signal to force the target gear to N gear, realizes the output of multiple gear disengagement requests under abnormal gear state, and designs a countermeasure. When performing gear disengagement in abnormal gear disengagement state of the system, it interacts with the vehicle controller to request the disengagement of the clutch, so as to avoid derivative faults.

[0096] It should be noted that the above embodiments describe a method for handling abnormal gear separation in a 2-speed hybrid system. In fact, the method for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid system can also be carried out in accordance with the method described in this invention, within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0097] Example 2

[0098] See Figure 6 This embodiment provides a post-processing device for abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission, comprising:

[0099] The functional precondition judgment module is used to judge the preconditions for the post-gear abnormal exit and re-gear disengagement processing, and output the flag of whether the preconditions are met in real time, which is then sent to the gear abnormal separation detection module.

[0100] The gear shift anomaly detection module is used to detect and reset the gear shift anomaly status when the given conditions are met, based on the G1BlockOut, G1JumpOut, G2BlockOut, and G2JumpOut signals output by the diagnostic module. It outputs a real-time flag indicating whether gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear. When G1Out = 1 or G2Out = 1, it indicates that gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear. When G1Out = 0 and G2Out = 0, it indicates that the gear shift anomaly flag for 1st or 2nd gear has been reset. The G1Out and G2Out flags are output to the target N-gear arbitration module in real-time.

[0101] The target N-gear arbitration module is used to combine the VCU request for the target gear output by the vehicle control module and the VCU communication fault signal to make a joint decision and output the requested gear.

[0102] The gear execution and post-processing module is used to receive the gear request output by the target N gear arbitration module in real time, and, in combination with other forced gear requests and the overall vehicle status, reasonably trigger the prohibition of parallel operation and the supplementary disengagement execution.

[0103] Example 3

[0104] Figure 7This is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of this application. The terminal can be the terminal described in the above embodiments. The terminal can be a portable mobile terminal, such as a smartphone or tablet computer. The terminal may also be referred to as user equipment, portable terminal, or other names.

[0105] Typically, a terminal includes a processor 301 and a memory 302.

[0106] Processor 301 may include one or more processing cores, such as a quad-core processor or an octa-core processor. Processor 301 may be implemented using at least one hardware form selected from DSP (Digital Signal Processing), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), and PLA (Programmable Logic Array). Processor 301 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor. The main processor, also known as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), is used to process data in the wake-up state; the coprocessor is a low-power processor used to process data in the standby state. In some embodiments, processor 301 may integrate a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the screen. In some embodiments, processor 301 may also include an AI (Artificial Intelligence) processor, which is used to handle computational operations related to machine learning.

[0107] The memory 302 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be tangible and non-transitory. The memory 302 may also include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices or flash memory devices. In some embodiments, the non-transitory computer-readable storage media in the memory 302 is used to store at least one instruction, which is executed by the processor 301 to implement a post-processing method for abnormal gear disengagement of a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission provided in this application.

[0108] In some embodiments, the terminal may also optionally include: a peripheral device interface 303 and at least one peripheral device. Specifically, the peripheral device includes at least one of: a radio frequency circuit 304, a touch display screen 305, a camera 306, an audio circuit 307, a positioning component 308, and a power supply 309.

[0109] The peripheral device interface 303 can be used to connect at least one I / O (Input / Output) related peripheral device to the processor 301 and the memory 302. In some embodiments, the processor 301, memory 302, and peripheral device interface 303 are integrated on the same chip or circuit board; in some other embodiments, any one or two of the processor 301, memory 302, and peripheral device interface 303 can be implemented on separate chips or circuit boards, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0110] The radio frequency (RF) circuit 304 is used to receive and transmit RF (Radio Frequency) signals, also known as electromagnetic signals. The RF circuit 304 communicates with communication networks and other communication devices via electromagnetic signals. The RF circuit 304 converts electrical signals into electromagnetic signals for transmission, or converts received electromagnetic signals back into electrical signals. Optionally, the RF circuit 304 includes: an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, an oscillator, a digital signal processor, a codec chipset, a user identity module card, etc. The RF circuit 304 can communicate with other terminals through at least one wireless communication protocol. This wireless communication protocol includes, but is not limited to: the World Wide Web, metropolitan area networks, intranets, various generations of mobile communication networks (2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G), wireless local area networks, and / or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) networks. In some embodiments, the RF circuit 304 may also include circuitry related to NFC (Near Field Communication), which is not limited in this application.

[0111] The touch display screen 305 is used to display a UI (User Interface). This UI may include graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. The touch display screen 305 also has the ability to collect touch signals on or above its surface. These touch signals can be input as control signals to the processor 301 for processing. The touch display screen 305 is used to provide virtual buttons and / or a virtual keyboard, also known as soft buttons and / or a soft keyboard. In some embodiments, there may be one touch display screen 305, which serves as the front panel of the terminal; in other embodiments, there may be at least two touch display screens, respectively disposed on different surfaces of the terminal or in a folded design; in still other embodiments, the touch display screen 305 may be a flexible display screen, disposed on a curved or folded surface of the terminal. Furthermore, the touch display screen 305 may be configured as a non-rectangular, irregular shape, i.e., a non-rectangular screen. The touch display screen 305 may be made of materials such as LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).

[0112] Camera assembly 306 is used to acquire images or videos. Optionally, camera assembly 306 includes a front-facing camera and a rear-facing camera. Typically, the front-facing camera is used for video calls or selfies, and the rear-facing camera is used for taking photos or videos. In some embodiments, there are at least two rear-facing cameras, which are any one of a main camera, a depth-sensing camera, and a wide-angle camera, to achieve background blurring by fusion of the main camera and the depth-sensing camera, and panoramic shooting and VR (Virtual Reality) shooting by fusion of the main camera and the wide-angle camera. In some embodiments, camera assembly 306 may also include a flash. The flash can be a single-color temperature flash or a dual-color temperature flash. A dual-color temperature flash is a combination of a warm light flash and a cool light flash, which can be used for light compensation at different color temperatures.

[0113] Audio circuit 307 provides an audio interface between the user and the terminal. Audio circuit 307 may include a microphone and a speaker. The microphone is used to collect sound waves from the user and the environment, converting the sound waves into electrical signals that are input to processor 301 for processing, or input to radio frequency circuit 304 for voice communication. For stereo sound acquisition or noise reduction purposes, multiple microphones may be used, each located in a different part of the terminal. The microphone may also be an array microphone or an omnidirectional microphone. The speaker is used to convert electrical signals from processor 301 or radio frequency circuit 304 into sound waves. The speaker may be a conventional diaphragm speaker or a piezoelectric ceramic speaker. When the speaker is a piezoelectric ceramic speaker, it can convert electrical signals not only into audible sound waves but also into inaudible sound waves for purposes such as distance measurement. In some embodiments, audio circuit 307 may also include a headphone jack.

[0114] The positioning component 308 is used to determine the current geographical location of the terminal in order to enable navigation or LBS (Location Based Service). The positioning component 308 can be a positioning component based on the US GPS (Global Positioning System) or China's BeiDou system.

[0115] Power supply 309 is used to power the various components in the terminal. Power supply 309 can be AC ​​power, DC power, a disposable battery, or a rechargeable battery. When power supply 309 includes a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery can be a wired rechargeable battery or a wireless rechargeable battery. A wired rechargeable battery is a battery that is charged via a wired line, while a wireless rechargeable battery is a battery that is charged via a wireless coil. The rechargeable battery can also be used to support fast charging technology.

[0116] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 7 The structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or use different component arrangements.

[0117] Example 4

[0118] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements a post-processing method for abnormal gear separation of a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission as provided in all embodiments of the present application.

[0119] Any combination of one or more computer-readable media may be used. A computer-readable medium can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example—but not limited to—an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In this document, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0120] Computer-readable signal media may include data signals propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. Such propagated data signals may take various forms, including—but not limited to—electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. Computer-readable signal media may also be any computer-readable medium other than computer-readable storage media, capable of sending, propagating, or transmitting programs for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0121] The program code contained on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including—but not limited to—wireless, wire, optical fiber, RF, etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0122] Computer program code for performing the operations of this invention can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, as well as conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0123] Example 5

[0124] In an exemplary embodiment, an application product is also provided, including one or more instructions that can be executed by the processor 301 of the aforementioned device to complete the aforementioned method for handling abnormal gear separation of a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission.

[0125] Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for the invention. Further modifications can be readily made by those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A method for handling abnormal gear disengagement in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission, characterized in that, include: The functional precondition judgment module determines the preconditions for post-gear abnormal exit and gear disengagement processing, and outputs a flag indicating whether the preconditions are met in real time, which is then sent to the gear abnormal separation detection module. When the preconditions are met, the gear shift anomaly detection module, in conjunction with the diagnostic module's output signals (G1BlockOut, G1JumpOut, G2BlockOut, G2JumpOut), performs gear shift anomaly detection and reset, and outputs a real-time flag indicating whether gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear. When G1Out=1 or G2Out=1, it indicates that gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear; when G1Out=0 and G2Out=0, it indicates that the gear shift anomaly flag has been reset. The G1Out and G2Out flags are output in real-time to the target N-gear arbitration module, which, in conjunction with the VCU request for the target gear and the VCU communication fault signal output by the vehicle control module, jointly makes a decision and outputs the requested gear. The gear execution and post-processing module receives the gear request output from the target N gear arbitration module in real time, and, in conjunction with other forced gear requests and the overall vehicle status, reasonably triggers the prohibition of parallel operation and the supplementary disengagement execution; The specific working method of the gear shifting and post-processing module is as follows: A5. Parallel Mode Prohibition: After an abnormal gear state is triggered, G1Out==1 or G2Out==1, output a gear re-engagement / disengagement flag for a specific duration T_GearRetrying: GearRetrying=1; when GearRetrying==1, it is considered that the system is in the process of re-engaging / disengaging gears, and a clutch disengagement request is sent to the VCU to prohibit the system from entering parallel mode. At the same time, the response execution unit is triggered to ensure the power source for the system's re-engagement / disengagement gears. B5. Execute the gear shifting action: If condition 1 is met, when bCond_Neutral == 1, the output gear request is N gear, and the gear shifting action is executed. If bCond_Neutral == 0, the VCU gear request is responded to. If the request is 1st or 2nd gear, normal gear engagement is performed. If N gear is requested, N gear is temporarily maintained. If, under the premise of meeting condition 1, an abnormal downshift or inability to engage occurs again during gear engagement, then bCond_Neutral == 1, the gear request is N gear, and the gear shifting action is executed. This process is repeated until gear engagement is successful, or if gear engagement still fails after a set number of attempts, the corresponding gear fault is confirmed and output. A5 and B5 are executed simultaneously.

2. The method for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific working method of the functional precondition judgment module for handling preconditions after exiting and re-disengaging from an abnormal gear position is as follows: A1. The system has no definite gear abnormality fault; B1. The hydraulic system has no leakage faults; C1. All sensors related to gear shifting are functioning correctly; D1. All actuators related to gear shifting are functioning correctly; E1. Main oil circuit pressure build-up is normal; Among them, when A1, B1, C1, D1, and E1 are all satisfied, it is determined that the preconditions for handling the abnormal gear exit and subsequent gear disengagement are met.

3. The method for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific working method of the gear abnormal disengagement detection module for detecting and resetting the abnormal gear disengagement state is as follows: A2. Upon receiving the first gear cannot be engaged (G1BlockOut flag), the first gear abnormal separation flag G1Out=1, and a timer starts; if the set time T_BlockOutResetHld is exceeded, the gear replacement action is performed for the set duration, or if the first gear separation flag is received, the first gear abnormal separation flag G1Out=0 is cleared. B2. Upon receiving the 1st gear unexpected jump (G1JumpOut flag), the 1st gear abnormal separation flag G1Out=1, and start timing; if the set time T_JumpOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the re-gear disengagement action is executed, or upon receiving the 1st gear separation flag, the 1st gear abnormal separation flag G1Out=0 is cleared. C2. Upon receiving the G2BlockOut flag indicating that 2nd gear cannot be engaged, the 2nd gear abnormal disengagement flag G2Out=1 is set, and a timer is started. If the set time T_BlockOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the disengagement action is executed, or if the 2nd gear disengagement flag is received, the 2nd gear abnormal disengagement flag G2Out=0 is cleared. D2. Upon receiving the 2nd gear unexpected jump (G2JumpOut flag), the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag G2Out=1, and start timing; if the set time T_JumpOutResetHld is exceeded, the set duration of the supplementary disengagement action is executed, or if the 2nd gear separation flag is received, the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag G2Out=0 is cleared.

4. The method for handling abnormal gear disengagement in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific working method of the target N-gear arbitration module, specifically the target gear output N activation condition judgment submodule, is as follows: A3. Input gear availability status is N gear available; B3, VCU input target gear request is 1st gear, but the 1st gear abnormal separation flag is 1; C3 and VCU input target gear request is 2nd gear, but the 2nd gear abnormal separation flag is 1; D3. Communication failure of the upper-level controller; When A3&&(B3||C3||D3), the target gear is N gear, and bCond_Neutral=1 is activated.

5. The method for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific working method of the target N-gear arbitration module, specifically the target gear output N activation condition judgment submodule, is as follows: A4. Input gear availability status is N gear unavailable; B4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is 1 gear, 1 gear abnormal separation flag bit is restored to 0; C4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is 2nd gear, 2nd gear abnormal separation flag bit is restored to 0; D4. Input gear availability status is N gear available, upper controller communication is normal, VCU input target gear request is N gear; When A4||B4||C4||D4, the target gear is forcibly exited to N bCond_Neutral=0.

6. The method for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that, The duration of T_GearRetrying needs to be sufficient to cover the expected number of gear re-engagement and pick-up attempts, and should be set to several times the duration of T_BlockOutResetHld and T_JumpOutResetHld.

7. The method for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission according to claim 1, implemented by a device for handling abnormal gear separation in a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission, is characterized in that... include: The functional precondition judgment module is used to judge the preconditions for the post-gear abnormal exit and re-gear disengagement processing, and output the flag of whether the preconditions are met in real time, which is then sent to the gear abnormal separation detection module. The gear shift anomaly detection module, when the given conditions are met, combines the G1BlockOut, G1JumpOut, G2BlockOut, and G2JumpOut signals output by the diagnostic module to detect and reset the gear shift anomaly status, and outputs a flag indicating whether gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear in real time; when G1Out=1 or G2Out=1, it indicates that gear shift anomaly has occurred in 1st or 2nd gear; when G1Out=0 and G2Out=0, it indicates that the gear shift anomaly flag for 1st or 2nd gear has been reset to zero; the G1Out and G2Out flags are output to the target N-gear arbitration module in real time; The target N-gear arbitration module is used to combine the VCU request for the target gear output by the vehicle control module and the VCU communication fault signal to make a joint decision and output the requested gear. The gear execution and post-processing module is used to receive the gear request output by the target N gear arbitration module in real time, and, in combination with other forced gear requests and the overall vehicle status, reasonably trigger the prohibition of parallel operation and the supplementary disengagement execution.

8. A terminal, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; Memory for storing the one or more processor-executable instructions; Wherein, the one or more processors are configured as follows: Perform the post-processing method for abnormal gear separation of a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, When the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the terminal's processor, the terminal is able to execute the post-processing method for abnormal gear separation of a multi-speed hybrid dedicated transmission as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

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