Comprehensive evaluation method, system, equipment and medium for ecological social economy in arid region
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411349054.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
现有的评价体系往往侧重于水资源和生态保护的视角,而在社会经济方面的探讨较为有限,且评价模型的选取单一,缺少对干旱区复杂条件下社会、经济、生态三者之间相互作用的深入分析和综合性研究
[0009] The method of the invention improves the accuracy of the comprehensive ecological and social economic evaluation results of the arid area, can carry out the comprehensive ecological and social economic evaluation of the arid area from the perspective of quantitative analysis, and provides a value reference for the coordinated development of the arid area.
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Abstract
Description
Background Art
[0002] In arid areas, the coupled and coordinated development between social economy and ecological environment has unique challenges and importance, and it is the core of achieving regional sustainable development. The water shortage problem faced by arid areas makes the mutual promotion between social and economic development and ecological and environmental protection more complicated, requiring new paths for high-quality coupling and coordination between social economy and ecological environment under limited natural resource conditions. Therefore, accurate evaluation of the coordinated development level of arid areas can not only optimize the efficiency of regional development planning, but also provide scientific decision-making support for the unique social, economic and ecological environmental challenges in arid areas. The existing evaluation system often focuses on the perspective of water resources and ecological protection, while the discussion on social economy is relatively limited, and the selection of evaluation models is single, lacking in-depth analysis and comprehensive research on the interaction between society, economy and ecology under complex conditions in arid areas.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method, system, equipment and medium for comprehensive evaluation of ecological, social and economic aspects in arid areas.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for comprehensive evaluation of ecological, social and economic development in arid areas, and the technical solution of the method is as follows:
[0006] Based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region of the arid zone to be evaluated, an ecological comprehensive index is determined; based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, a social comprehensive index is determined; based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, an economic comprehensive index is determined;
[0007] Based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region, the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region is calculated, and based on the coupling coordination degree of the sub-region, the coupling coordination level used to characterize the ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation results of the sub-region is obtained, until the coupling coordination level of each sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated is obtained.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the comprehensive evaluation method of ecological, social and economic conditions in arid areas of the present invention are as follows:
[0009] The method of the present invention improves the accuracy of the comprehensive evaluation results of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas, can carry out comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas from the perspective of quantitative analysis, and provide valuable reference for the coordinated development of arid areas.
[0010] On the basis of the above scheme, the comprehensive evaluation method of ecological, social and economic development in arid areas of the present invention can be improved as follows.
[0011] In an optional manner, the method further includes:
[0012] Using the AHP method, the original weight of each ecological indicator, the original weight of each social indicator and the original weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated;
[0013] Using the entropy weight TOPS1S method, the modified weight of each ecological indicator, the modified weight of each social indicator and the modified weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated;
[0014] Based on the revised weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each social indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region.
[0015] In an optional manner, based on the revised weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region, including:
[0016] The revised weight and original weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region are input into the weight revision formula to obtain the comprehensive weight of any ecological indicator of the sub-region; wherein the weight revision formula is: W ′ i is the comprehensive weight of the i-th ecological indicator, w i is the modified weight of the i-th ecological indicator, is the original weight of the i-th ecological indicator.
[0017] In an optional manner, the method further includes:
[0018] Acquire multiple original values of each ecological indicator, multiple original values of each social indicator, and multiple original values of each economic indicator of any sub-area;
[0019] Standardizing the multiple original values of each ecological indicator, the multiple original values of each social indicator, and the multiple original values of each economic indicator of any sub-region to obtain multiple standard values of each ecological indicator, the multiple standard values of each social indicator, and the multiple standard values of each economic indicator of any sub-region;
[0020] The average value of multiple standard values of any ecological indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any ecological indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any social indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any social indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each social indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any economic indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any economic indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each economic indicator of the sub-region is obtained.
[0021] In an optional manner, the step of calculating the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region includes:
[0022] The ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region are input into the modified coupling coordination model to obtain the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region; wherein the modified coupling coordination model is:
[0023] U1 is the ecological comprehensive index, U2 is the social comprehensive index, U3 is the economic comprehensive index, C is the modified coupling value, T is the ecological, economic and social comprehensive coordination index, and D is the modified coupling coordination degree.
[0024] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system, the technical scheme of which is as follows:
[0025] Includes: processing module and evaluation module;
[0026] The processing module is used to: determine the ecological comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated, determine the social comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, and determine the economic comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region;
[0027] The evaluation module is used to: calculate the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region, and based on the coupling coordination degree of the sub-region, obtain the coupling coordination level used to characterize the ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation results of the sub-region, until the coupling coordination level of each sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated is obtained.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system of the present invention are as follows:
[0029] The system of the present invention improves the accuracy of the comprehensive evaluation results of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas, can carry out comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas from the perspective of quantitative analysis, and provide valuable reference for the coordinated development of arid areas.
[0030] On the basis of the above scheme, the arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system of the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0031] In an optional manner, the method further includes: a calculation module; the calculation module is used to:
[0032] Using the AHP method, the original weight of each ecological indicator, the original weight of each social indicator and the original weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated;
[0033] Using the entropy weight TOPS1S method, the modified weight of each ecological indicator, the modified weight of each social indicator and the modified weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated;
[0034] Based on the revised weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each social indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region.
[0035] In an optional manner, the calculation module is specifically used for:
[0036] The revised weight and original weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region are input into the weight revision formula to obtain the comprehensive weight of any ecological indicator of the sub-region; wherein the weight revision formula is: W ′ i is the comprehensive weight of the i-th ecological indicator, w iis the modified weight of the i-th ecological indicator, is the original weight of the i-th ecological indicator.
[0037] In a third aspect, a technical solution of an electronic device of the present invention is as follows:
[0038] The invention comprises a memory, a processor and a program stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the steps of the arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation method of the invention are realized.
[0039] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having the following technical solution:
[0040] Instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer-readable storage medium reads the instructions, the computer-readable storage medium executes the steps of the arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation method of the present invention.
[0041] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. In addition, the same reference symbols are used to represent the same components throughout the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings:
[0043] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for comprehensive evaluation of ecological, social and economic conditions in arid areas according to the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the coupling coordination level;
[0045] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
[0048] Figure 1A flow chart of an embodiment of a method for comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas provided by the present invention is shown. The method for comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas can be executed by electronic devices such as terminal devices or servers. The terminal device can be any fixed or mobile terminal such as user equipment (UE), mobile device, user terminal, terminal, cellular phone, cordless phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld device, computing device, vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, etc. The server can be a single server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers. Any electronic device can implement the method for comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas by means of a processor calling computer-readable instructions stored in a memory. Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included:
[0049] S1. Based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region of the arid zone to be evaluated, the ecological comprehensive index is determined; based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, the social comprehensive index is determined; based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, the economic comprehensive index is determined.
[0050] Among them, the arid area to be evaluated is an arbitrarily selected arid area. In this embodiment, Turpan and Hami are taken as examples, and can also be selected according to actual conditions, and there is no restriction here. The arid area to be evaluated includes multiple sub-areas, such as Gaochang District, Shanshan County, Toksun County, Yiwu County, Yizhou District, Barkol Kazakh Autonomous County and Gaochang District. The ecological indicators, social indicators and economic indicators of each sub-area of the arid area to be evaluated are the same. As shown in Table 1 below, all set indicators can be divided into positive indicators and negative indicators according to the indicator attributes, realizing a comprehensive evaluation of the regional ecological, social and economic conditions from multiple dimensions. Ecological indicators include: water production, soil conservation, carbon storage, habitat quality, rural fertilizer application and industrial smoke and dust emissions. Social indicators include: grain output, cultivated land area, effective irrigation area of farmland, total power of agricultural machinery, number of livestock at the end of the year, total sown area of crops, number of employees in the whole society, number of hospital beds per 10,000 people, health technicians per 10,000 people, medical financial expenditure and education financial expenditure. Economic indicators include: GDP, per capita GDP, proportion of primary industry output value in GDP, proportion of secondary industry output value in GDP, proportion of tertiary industry output value in GDP, total retail sales of consumer goods, average wage of employed workers, total social fixed asset investment, local fiscal revenue, total rural economic income, total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and energy consumption per unit of GDP.
[0051] Table 1:
[0052]
[0053]
[0054] In S1, it should be noted that:
[0055] 1) The indicators designed in the calculation process in this embodiment are all third-level indicators by default, and the specific indicators can also be adjusted according to needs, without setting any restrictions. In this embodiment, the time period for the comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic development of arid areas is set to five years by default, and can also be adjusted according to actual needs, without setting any restrictions.
[0056] 2) The Tuha region selected by default in this embodiment is located in the eastern part of Xinjiang, surrounded by mountains, with a dry climate, sparse vegetation, and serious land desertification, but it is rich in natural resources and is an important part of the national energy strategic base. A comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic development of the Tuha region is conducive to the implementation of high-quality and sustainable development in the region.
[0057] 3) The method for obtaining ecological indicators is as follows: according to the InVEST model, the water production module, soil conservation module, carbon storage module, and habitat quality module are selected to select water production, soil conservation, carbon fixation, and habitat quality indicators. Then, according to the "Guidelines for Evaluating the Carrying Capacity of Resources and the Environment and the Suitability of National Land Space Development", "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Ecological Civilization", the "Five-Year" Planning Outline Documents of Turpan and Hami Regions, "Turpan Statistical Yearbook", and "Hami Statistical Yearbook", a total of 6 indicators including fertilizer application and industrial smoke and dust emissions are selected to reflect the status of ecological development.
[0058] 4) The method of obtaining social indicators is as follows: based on the Turpan Statistical Yearbook, the Hami Statistical Yearbook, the "Five-Year" planning outline documents of Turpan and Hami regions, and reference to previous studies, 11 indicators were selected to reflect the social development status, including grain output, total agricultural machinery power, number of livestock at the end of the year, total sown area of crops, number of employees in the whole society, number of hospital beds per 10,000 people, number of health technicians per 10,000 people, medical financial expenditure, education financial expenditure, cultivated land area, and effective irrigation area of farmland.
[0059] 5) The method for obtaining economic indicators is as follows: based on the Turpan Statistical Yearbook, the Hami Statistical Yearbook, the "Five-Year" planning outline documents of Turpan and Hami regions, and reference to previous studies, 12 indicators were selected to reflect the economic development status, including GDP, per capita GDP, the proportion of primary industry output value in GDP, the proportion of secondary industry output value in GDP, the proportion of tertiary industry output value in GDP, total retail sales of consumer goods, average wage of employed workers, fixed asset investment in the whole society, local fiscal revenue, total rural economic income, total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and energy consumption per unit of GDP.
[0060] S2. Based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region, the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region is calculated, and based on the coupling coordination degree of the sub-region, the coupling coordination level used to characterize the ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation results of the sub-region is obtained, until the coupling coordination level of each sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated is obtained.
[0061] In S2, specifically:
[0062] 1) The calculation formula of the ecological comprehensive index is: p is the number of ecological indicators, a i is the comprehensive weight of the i-th ecological indicator, x i is the quantitative value of the i-th ecological indicator. The calculation formula of the social comprehensive index is: q is the number of social indicators, b j is the comprehensive weight of the jth social indicator, y j is the quantitative value of the jth social indicator. The calculation formula of the comprehensive economic index is: n is the number of economic indicators, c k is the comprehensive weight of the kth economic indicator, m k is the quantitative value of the kth economic indicator.
[0063] 2) Based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region, the step of calculating the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region comprises:
[0064] The ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region are input into the modified coupling coordination model to obtain the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region.
[0065] Among them, the modified coupling coordination model is:
[0066] U1 is the ecological comprehensive index, U2 is the social comprehensive index, U3 is the economic comprehensive index, C is the corrected coupling value, T is the ecological, economic and social comprehensive coordination index, and D is the corrected coupling coordination degree.
[0067] 3) Based on the coupling coordination degree of any sub-region, the steps of obtaining the coupling coordination level for characterizing the ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation results of the sub-region include:
[0068] Based on the coupling coordination degree of the sub-region, the coupling coordination level is determined. The coupling coordination level is used to characterize the comprehensive evaluation results of the ecological, social and economic aspects of the sub-region.
[0069] Among them, the corresponding relationship between the coupling coordination degree and the coupling coordination level is shown in Table 2.
[0070] Table 2:
[0071]
[0072]
[0073] It should be noted that Figure 2 The diagram shows the coupling coordination level of each sub-region in Turpan and Hami in different time periods. The ecological-social-economic coupling coordinated development in the Turpan-Hami region showed a fluctuating upward trend. The coupling coordination degree of Toksun County in the Turpan region increased from mild imbalance in 2000 to the brink of imbalance in 2005-2010 and then to barely coordinated development at the end of 2015-2020. The coupling coordination degree showed an increasing trend year by year; Gaochang District went from the brink of imbalance in 2000-2010 to moderately coordinated development in 2015-2020. Although there were fluctuations, the overall trend was an upward trend; Shanshan County developed from the brink of imbalance in 2000-2010 to barely coordinated development in 2015-2020. , the overall trend is also an upward trend; Yizhou District in Hami Prefecture has developed from barely coordinated development in 2000-2005 to moderately coordinated development in 2010 and then to well coordinated development in 2015-2020, with a year-on-year increase and a good development trend; Yiwu County has developed from slightly unbalanced development in 2000-2005 to close to coordinated development in 2010-2020; Balikun County has developed from close to unbalanced development in 2000-2005 to barely coordinated development in 2010 and then to moderately coordinated development in 2015-2020, with a year-on-year increase and a good development trend. The development speed of Hami in Tuha Prefecture is faster than that of Turpan Prefecture, and its development coordination is higher than that of Turpan Prefecture, but the coupling coordination level of each district and county in Tuha Prefecture has been continuously improved during the study period.
[0074] In an optional manner, the method further includes:
[0075] The AHP method is used to calculate the original weight of each ecological indicator, the original weight of each social indicator and the original weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region.
[0076] The entropy weight TOPS1S method is used to calculate the revised weight of each ecological indicator, the revised weight of each social indicator and the revised weight of each economic indicator in any sub-region.
[0077] Based on the revised weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each social indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region.
[0078] Taking ecological indicators as an example, specifically: based on the modified weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-area, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-area is modified to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-area, including:
[0079] The revised weight and original weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region are input into the weight revision formula to obtain the comprehensive weight of any ecological indicator of the sub-region.
[0080] Among them, the weight correction formula is: W ′ i is the comprehensive weight of the i-th ecological indicator, w i is the modified weight of the i-th ecological indicator, is the original weight of the i-th ecological indicator.
[0081] It should be noted that the calculation process of the comprehensive weights of social indicators and the comprehensive weights of economic indicators both adopts the weight correction formula.
[0082] In an optional manner, the method further includes:
[0083] A plurality of original values of each ecological indicator, a plurality of original values of each social indicator, and a plurality of original values of each economic indicator of any sub-area are obtained.
[0084] The number of original values of any indicator is determined according to the length of the time period. For example, if the time period is 5 years, the number of original values is 5.
[0085] The multiple original values of each ecological indicator, the multiple original values of each social indicator and the multiple original values of each economic indicator of any sub-region are standardized respectively to obtain multiple standard values of each ecological indicator, the multiple standard values of each social indicator and the multiple standard values of each economic indicator of any sub-region.
[0086] The process of standardizing any original value of any indicator is as follows:
[0087] For positive indicators, For negative indicators, H t is the tth original value, 1≤t≤total, total is the number of original values, H min is the minimum value among all original values, H max is the maximum value among all original values.
[0088] The average value of multiple standard values of any ecological indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any ecological indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any social indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any social indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each social indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any economic indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any economic indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each economic indicator of the sub-region is obtained.
[0089] The technical solution of this embodiment improves the accuracy of the comprehensive evaluation results of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas, can carry out comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas from the perspective of quantitative analysis, and provide valuable reference for the coordinated development of arid areas.
[0090] Figure 3 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structural example of an embodiment of an arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system 200 provided by the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the system 200 includes: a processing module 210 and an evaluation module 220;
[0091] The processing module 210 is used to: determine the ecological comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated, determine the social comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, and determine the economic comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region;
[0092] The evaluation module 220 is used to: calculate the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region, and based on the coupling coordination degree of the sub-region, obtain the coupling coordination level used to characterize the ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation results of the sub-region, until the coupling coordination level of each sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated is obtained.
[0093] In an optional manner, the method further includes: a calculation module; the calculation module is used to:
[0094] Using the AHP method, the original weight of each ecological indicator, the original weight of each social indicator and the original weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated;
[0095] Using the entropy weight TOPS1S method, the modified weight of each ecological indicator, the modified weight of each social indicator and the modified weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated;
[0096] Based on the revised weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each social indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region; based on the revised weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region.
[0097] In an optional manner, the calculation module is specifically used to:
[0098] The revised weight and original weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region are input into the weight revision formula to obtain the comprehensive weight of any ecological indicator of the sub-region; wherein the weight revision formula is: W ′ i is the comprehensive weight of the i-th ecological indicator, w i is the modified weight of the i-th ecological indicator, is the original weight of the i-th ecological indicator.
[0099] In an optional manner, the method further includes: a preprocessing module; the preprocessing module is used to:
[0100] Acquire multiple original values of each ecological indicator, multiple original values of each social indicator, and multiple original values of each economic indicator of any sub-area;
[0101] Standardizing the multiple original values of each ecological indicator, the multiple original values of each social indicator, and the multiple original values of each economic indicator of any sub-region to obtain multiple standard values of each ecological indicator, the multiple standard values of each social indicator, and the multiple standard values of each economic indicator of any sub-region;
[0102] The average value of multiple standard values of any ecological indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any ecological indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any social indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any social indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each social indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any economic indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any economic indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each economic indicator of the sub-region is obtained.
[0103] In an optional manner, the evaluation module 220 is specifically used for:
[0104] The ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region are input into the modified coupling coordination model to obtain the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region; wherein the modified coupling coordination model is:
[0105] U1 is the ecological comprehensive index, U2 is the social comprehensive index, U3 is the economic comprehensive index, C is the modified coupling value, T is the ecological, economic and social comprehensive coordination index, and D is the modified coupling coordination degree.
[0106] The technical solution of this embodiment improves the accuracy of the comprehensive evaluation results of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas, can carry out comprehensive evaluation of the ecological, social and economic situation in arid areas from the perspective of quantitative analysis, and provide valuable reference for the coordinated development of arid areas.
[0107] The above-mentioned parameters and steps for each module to implement corresponding functions in the arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system 200 of this embodiment can refer to the parameters and steps in the embodiment of the arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation method above, and will not be repeated here.
[0108] like Figure 4 As shown, an electronic device 300 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 320, the processor 320 is coupled to a memory 310, and the memory 310 stores at least one computer program 330, and the at least one computer program 330 is loaded and executed by the processor 320, so that the electronic device 300 implements any of the above-mentioned arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation methods, specifically:
[0109] The electronic device 300 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors 320 (Central Processing Units, CPU) and one or more memories 310, wherein at least one computer program 330 is stored in the one or more memories 310, and the at least one computer program 330 is loaded and executed by the one or more processors 320, so that the electronic device 300 implements any of the arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation methods provided in the above embodiments. Of course, the electronic device 300 may also have components such as a wired or wireless network interface, a keyboard, and an input and output interface for input and output, and the electronic device 300 may also include other components for realizing device functions, which will not be described in detail here.
[0110] A computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present invention stores at least one computer program, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by a processor so that a computer implements any of the above-mentioned comprehensive evaluation methods for ecological, social and economic development of arid areas.
[0111] Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a compact disc (CD-ROM), a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
[0112] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product or a computer program is also provided, the computer program product or the computer program includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of an electronic device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the electronic device executes any of the above-mentioned arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation methods.
[0113] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and represent the definition of a specific order or sequence. The order of use of similar objects can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than the order shown or described.
[0114] Those skilled in the art know that the present invention can be implemented as a system, method or computer program product. Therefore, the present disclosure can be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: it can be complete hardware, it can be complete software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.), or it can be a combination of hardware and software, which is generally referred to as "circuit", "module" or "system" herein. In addition, in some embodiments, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a computer program product in one or more computer-readable media, and the computer-readable medium contains computer-readable program code.
[0115] Any combination of one or more computer-readable media can be used. Computer-readable media can be computer-readable signal media or computer-readable storage media. Computer-readable storage media can be, for example, but not limited to, electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or devices, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media (a non-exhaustive list) include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which can be used by an instruction execution system, device or device or used in combination with it.
[0116] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A comprehensive evaluation method for ecological, social and economic development in arid areas, characterized in that: include: Based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region of the arid zone to be evaluated, an ecological comprehensive index is determined; based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, a social comprehensive index is determined; based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, an economic comprehensive index is determined; Based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region, the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region is calculated, and based on the coupling coordination degree of the sub-region, the coupling coordination level used to characterize the ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation results of the sub-region is obtained, until the coupling coordination level of each sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated is obtained.
2. The method for comprehensive evaluation of ecological, social and economic conditions in arid areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Using the AHP method, the original weight of each ecological indicator, the original weight of each social indicator and the original weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated; Using the entropy weight TOPS1S method, the modified weight of each ecological indicator, the modified weight of each social indicator and the modified weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated; Based on the revised weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region; Based on the revised weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each social indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region; Based on the revised weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region.
3. The comprehensive evaluation method of ecological, social and economic conditions in arid areas according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of modifying the original weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region based on the modified weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region includes: The revised weight and original weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region are input into the weight revision formula to obtain the comprehensive weight of any ecological indicator of the sub-region; wherein the weight revision formula is: W ′ i is the comprehensive weight of the i-th ecological indicator, w i is the modified weight of the i-th ecological indicator, is the original weight of the i-th ecological indicator.
4. The method for comprehensive evaluation of ecological, social and economic conditions in arid areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Acquire multiple original values of each ecological indicator, multiple original values of each social indicator, and multiple original values of each economic indicator of any sub-area; Standardizing the multiple original values of each ecological indicator, the multiple original values of each social indicator, and the multiple original values of each economic indicator of any sub-region to obtain multiple standard values of each ecological indicator, the multiple standard values of each social indicator, and the multiple standard values of each economic indicator of any sub-region; The average value of multiple standard values of any ecological indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any ecological indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any social indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any social indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each social indicator of the sub-region is obtained; the average value of multiple standard values of any economic indicator of any sub-region is determined as the quantitative value of any economic indicator of any sub-region, until the quantitative value of each economic indicator of the sub-region is obtained.
5. The method for comprehensive evaluation of ecological, social and economic development in arid areas according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The step of calculating the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region comprises: The ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region are input into the modified coupling coordination model to obtain the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region; wherein the modified coupling coordination model is: U1 is the ecological comprehensive index, U2 is the social comprehensive index, U3 is the economic comprehensive index, C is the modified coupling value, T is the ecological, economic and social comprehensive coordination index, and D is the modified coupling coordination degree.
6. A comprehensive evaluation system for ecological, social and economic development in arid areas, characterized by: include: Processing module and evaluation module; The processing module is used to: determine the ecological comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated, determine the social comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, and determine the economic comprehensive index based on the quantified value and comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region; The evaluation module is used to: calculate the coupling coordination degree of the arid area to be evaluated in the sub-region based on the modified coupling coordination model and the ecological comprehensive index, social comprehensive index and economic comprehensive index of any sub-region, and based on the coupling coordination degree of the sub-region, obtain the coupling coordination level used to characterize the ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation results of the sub-region, until the coupling coordination level of each sub-region of the arid area to be evaluated is obtained.
7. The arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Also includes: A calculation module; the calculation module is used to: Using the AHP method, the original weight of each ecological indicator, the original weight of each social indicator and the original weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated; Using the entropy weight TOPS1S method, the modified weight of each ecological indicator, the modified weight of each social indicator and the modified weight of each economic indicator of any sub-region are calculated; Based on the revised weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region, the original weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each ecological indicator of the sub-region; Based on the revised weight of each social indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each social indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each social indicator of the sub-region; Based on the revised weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region, the original weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region is revised to obtain the comprehensive weight of each economic indicator of the sub-region.
8. The arid area ecological, social and economic comprehensive evaluation system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The calculation module is specifically used for: The revised weight and original weight of each ecological indicator of any sub-region are input into the weight revision formula to obtain the comprehensive weight of any ecological indicator of the sub-region; wherein the weight revision formula is: W ′ i is the comprehensive weight of the i-th ecological indicator, w i is the modified weight of the i-th ecological indicator, is the original weight of the i-th ecological indicator.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device includes a processor, which is coupled to a memory. The memory stores at least one computer program, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by the processor so that the electronic device implements the comprehensive evaluation method for the ecological, social and economic development of arid areas as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores at least one computer program, and the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by the processor so that the computer-readable storage medium implements the comprehensive evaluation method for ecological, social and economic development of arid areas as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.