A quarantine detection device and method for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
By designing quarantine and testing equipment for animal husbandry and veterinary doctors, including fences, repelling components, disinfection components and positioning components, the problems of high manpower consumption, low efficiency and high safety risks during blood collection are solved, and efficient and safe livestock blood collection operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411771315.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-04
AI Technical Summary
During the quarantine and testing process of animal husbandry and veterinary doctors, blood collection requires a lot of manpower, which is inefficient, and the livestock has a strong strength and is prone to resist, resulting in an increase in the risk of safety accidents.
A quarantine inspection equipment including fences, eviction components, disinfection components and positioning components is designed. By driving the livestock to the fence by driving the components, the disinfection components are disinfected, and the positioning components clamp and position the head of the livestock to facilitate blood collection operations.
It improves the continuity and efficiency of livestock blood collection, reduces manpower investment, reduces the risk of safety accidents, and avoids cross infection through disinfection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119318484B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quarantine equipment, and particularly relates to a quarantine detection device and method for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry that have been artificially domesticated by humans, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails. Through artificial breeding and reproduction, the plant energy such as forage and feed is converted into animal energy. During the large-scale animal husbandry process, it is necessary to regularly check the health of animals to monitor their health status, so as to avoid large-scale animal diseases.
[0003] During the quarantine and detection process of livestock, it is necessary to collect the blood of livestock for inspection. Because livestock are large in size, it is very troublesome to locate blood collection daily. Generally, multiple people are required to hold the livestock in place, which requires a lot of manpower, and the blood collection efficiency is low. Moreover, livestock have great strength and are prone to resistance when they feel pain during blood collection, and it is easy to cause safety accidents accidentally. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention discloses a quarantine detection device and method for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, aiming to solve the technical problems that a large amount of manpower is required during blood collection, the blood collection efficiency is low, livestock have great strength, are prone to resistance when they feel pain during blood collection, and it is easy to cause safety accidents accidentally.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine includes two enclosures I and a disinfection water tank. The two enclosures I are arranged at intervals, and both ends of the outer walls of the two enclosures I away from each other are fixedly connected with brackets I. A driving assembly is arranged on the brackets I. The driving assembly includes a stepping motor I and a flapping plate. The stepping motor I is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of one of the brackets I. The flapping plate is arranged between the two enclosures I. A bracket IV is arranged on the driving assembly. A disinfection assembly is arranged on the bracket IV. One side outer walls of the two enclosures I are both fixedly connected with enclosures II. A positioning assembly is arranged on the enclosures II.
[0007] By providing fence one, bracket one, driving component, bracket four, disinfection component, fence two and positioning component, the livestock is pulled between the two fences one, the slapping plate is lowered to the rear of the livestock by adjusting the driving component, the stepper motor one is started to make the slapping plate slap the livestock, and the livestock is driven between the two fences two. The staff can quickly pull multiple livestock, which improves the continuity of livestock blood collection, and then improves the efficiency of livestock quarantine inspection. The disinfection component sprays disinfectant water on the livestock and between the two fences one to avoid cross infection. After the livestock enters between the two fences two, the positioning component clamps and positions the head of the livestock, which is convenient for the staff to perform blood collection operations, avoids safety accidents, and improves the safety and efficiency of livestock blood collection.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the power output shaft of the stepper motor 1 is connected to the screw rod 1 through a coupling transmission, the surface of the screw rod 1 is threadedly connected to a moving seat 1, and the outer wall of one side of the moving seat 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and the outer wall of the mounting seat on the side away from the moving seat 1 is fixedly connected to a moving seat 2, and the outer walls of the two brackets 1 on the side away from the stepper motor 1 are fixedly connected to a guide rod 1, and the moving seat 2 is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod 1; the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting seat are fixedly connected to a guide column 1, and the surface of the guide column 1 is slidably arranged with an adjustment seat, and both ends of the adjustment seat are fixedly connected to brackets 2, and the outer walls of the two brackets 2 on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a rotating seat, and a gear 1 is arranged for rotation inside the rotating seat, and the top surfaces of the two fences 1 are fixedly connected to racks 1, and the gear 1 is meshed with the rack 1; the outer walls of the two gears 1 on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the middle parts of the outer walls of the two rotating disks on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a toothless gear, and the two The outer wall of one side where the toothed gears are close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the inner wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a semi-ring rack, and the surfaces of the toothed gear and the semi-ring rack are meshed with gear 2, and the outer walls of the two gears 2 are close to each other are fixedly connected with a bracket 3, and the slapping plate is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two brackets 3 on one side close to each other; one end of the middle part of the bottom surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with rack 2, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a rack seat, the rack 2 is slidably arranged inside the rack seat, and the surface of the rack 2 is meshed with gear 3, and both ends of the gear 3 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and both ends of the bottom surface of the mounting seat are fixedly connected with a positioning seat, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat, and a steering plate 1 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the moving seat 1, and a steering plate 2 is rotatably arranged on the end of the steering plate 1 away from the moving seat 1, and a connecting seat is rotatably arranged on the end of the steering plate 2 away from the steering plate 1, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the adjusting seat.
[0009] By providing a driving component, the electric telescopic rod is stretched and adjusted to move the slapping board to the rear of the livestock, and the stepper motor is started to make the slapping board swing back and forth. The slapping board hits the livestock to drive the livestock, and finally drives the livestock between two fences, making it convenient for the staff to continue to pull the next livestock, thereby improving the continuity of blood collection from livestock.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the disinfection component includes a driving motor, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of a bracket four, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a rotating disk through a coupling transmission, an eccentric rod is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the rotating disk, a steering plate three is rotatably provided on the surface of the eccentric rod, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, a guide seat is slidably provided inside the guide frame, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide seat, and one end of the steering plate three away from the eccentric rod is rotatably provided on the surface of the fixed rod; a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed rod, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve, the connecting pipe consists of two hard pipes and a soft pipe, the two hard pipes are fixedly connected to the two ends of the soft pipe, one of the hard pipes is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the disinfection water tank, and the other hard pipe is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles distributed in an array are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the diversion pipe.
[0011] By setting up a disinfection component, starting the driving motor to make the connecting pipe reciprocate, opening the atomizing nozzle, and spraying disinfectant water between the livestock and the two fences through the atomizing nozzle, the livestock and the two fences are disinfected to avoid cross infection of multiple livestock.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a stepper motor 2, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the fences 2, and a power output shaft of the stepper motor 2 is connected to a screw rod 2 through a coupling transmission, and a lifting seat 1 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 2, and an outer wall of one side of the lifting seat 1 is fixedly connected to an adjusting frame, and an end of the adjusting frame away from the lifting seat 1 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 2, and a guide column 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fence 2 away from the side of the stepper motor 2, and the lifting seat 2 is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide column 2; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the adjusting frame, and a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, and two power output shafts of the dual-axis motor are both connected to a screw rod 3 through a coupling transmission, and a moving seat 3 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 3, and a positioning clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving seat 3, and a guide rod 2 is fixedly connected to the side where the fixed frame and the inner wall of the adjusting frame are close to each other, and the moving seat 3 is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod 2.
[0013] By providing a positioning component, according to the position of the livestock's head, the stepper motor 2 is started to adjust the positioning clamps to the two sides of the livestock's head, and the dual-axis motor is started to make the two positioning clamps approach each other and position and clamp the livestock's head, which is convenient for the staff to perform blood collection operations and improves the safety of the quarantine detection process.
[0014] A quarantine detection method for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, using a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine as described above, includes the following steps:
[0015] Step 1: Lead the livestock between two fences one. Stretch and adjust the electric telescopic rod to lower the flapping plate to the rear of the livestock. Start the stepping motor one to make the flapping plate swing left and right, and the flapping plate pats the livestock and drives it between two fences two;
[0016] Step 2: During the process of driving the livestock, start the driving motor to drive the fixed sleeve to drive the connecting pipe to move horizontally back and forth between the two fences one. Open the atomizing nozzle, and the disinfected water in the disinfection water tank is sprayed on the livestock and between the two fences one for disinfection to avoid cross-infection;
[0017] Step 3: According to the position of the livestock's head, adjust the stepping motor two to move the adjusting frame up and down, move the positioning clips to both sides of the livestock's head, start the double-shaft motor to make the two positioning clips approach each other and clamp and position the livestock's head, and then blood collection can be carried out.
[0018] As can be seen from the above, a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine provided by the present invention has the technical effects of being able to quickly pull multiple livestock, improving the continuity of livestock blood collection, disinfecting the livestock and the fence one to avoid cross-infection, clamping and positioning the livestock's head, facilitating the staff to carry out blood collection operations, avoiding safety accidents, and improving the safety and efficiency of livestock blood collection. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the driving component of a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a side view of the structure of the connecting rod of a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a bottom view structure diagram of the mounting seat of a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a disassembled structure diagram of the disinfection component of a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a side view of the structure of the positioning component of a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a side structural sectional view of the adjustment frame of a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1, Fence 1; 2, Bracket 1; 3, Driving assembly; 301, Stepper motor 1; 302, Lead screw 1; 303, Moving seat 1; 304, Mounting seat; 305, Guide rod 1; 306, Moving seat 2; 307, Guide post 1; 308, Adjusting seat; 309, Bracket 2; 310, Gear 1; 311, Rack 1; 312, Rotary disk; 313, Toothless gear; 314, Connecting rod; 315, Semi-circular rack; 316, Gear 2; 317, Bracket 3; 318, Flapping plate; 319, Electric telescopic rod; 320, Rack 2; 321, Rack seat; 322, Gear 3; 323, Rotary rod; 324, Positioning seat; 325, Steering plate 1; 326, Steering plate 2; 327, Connecting seat; 4, Bracket 4; 5, Disinfection assembly; 501, Driving motor; 502, Rotating disk; 503, Eccentric rod; 504, Steering plate 3; 505, Guide frame; 506, Guide seat; 507, Fixed rod; 508, Fixed sleeve; 509, Connecting pipe; 510, Shunt pipe; 511, Atomizing nozzle; 6, Fence 2; 7, Positioning assembly; 701, Stepper motor 2; 702, Lead screw 2; 703, Lifting seat 1; 704, Adjustment frame; 705, Lifting seat 2; 706, Guide post 2; 707, Fixed frame; 708, Biaxial motor; 709, Lead screw 3; 710, Moving seat 3; 711, Positioning clamp; 712, Guide rod 2. Specific embodiments
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0028] A quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine disclosed by the present invention is mainly applied to scenarios where a large amount of manpower is required during the blood collection process, the blood collection efficiency is low, and the livestock has great strength, is prone to resistance due to pain during the blood collection process, and is prone to safety accidents if not careful.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1-7, A quarantine and detection device for livestock veterinary medicine, comprising two first enclosures 1 and a disinfection water tank. The two first enclosures 1 are arranged at intervals, and both ends of the outer walls of the two first enclosures 1 away from each other are fixedly connected with first brackets 2. A driving component 3 is arranged on the first brackets 2. The driving component 3 includes a first stepping motor 301 and a flapping plate 318. The first stepping motor 301 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of one of the first brackets 2. The flapping plate 318 is arranged between the two first enclosures 1. A fourth bracket 4 is arranged on the driving component 3. A disinfection component 5 is arranged on the fourth bracket 4. The outer walls of one side of the two first enclosures 1 are both fixedly connected with second enclosures 6. A positioning component 7 is arranged on the second enclosures 6.
[0030] Specifically, the livestock is led between the two first enclosures 1. By adjusting the driving component 3, the height of the flapping plate 318 is changed so that it drops to the rear of the livestock. The first stepping motor 301 is started to make the flapping plate 318 swing reciprocally and beat the livestock, driving the livestock between the two second enclosures 6. There is no need for manual labor to lead the livestock to the blood collection position. The staff can quickly lead multiple livestock, improving the continuity of livestock blood collection, and then improving the efficiency of livestock quarantine and detection. During the process of driving the livestock, the disinfection component 5 sprays disinfection water between the livestock and the two first enclosures 1 to achieve disinfection treatment of the livestock and the area between the two first enclosures 1, avoiding cross-infection. After the livestock enters between the two second enclosures 6, the positioning component 7 clamps and positions the head of the livestock, facilitating the staff to perform blood collection operations, avoiding safety accidents, and improving the safety and efficiency of livestock blood collection.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, in a preferred embodiment, the power output shaft of the first stepper motor 301 is drivingly connected to the first lead screw 302 through a coupling. The surface of the first lead screw 302 is threadedly connected to a first moving seat 303. One side outer wall of the first moving seat 303 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 304. The side outer wall of the mounting seat 304 away from the first moving seat 303 is fixedly connected to a second moving seat 306. On the mutually approaching side outer walls of the two first brackets 2 on the side away from the first stepper motor 301, a first guide rod 305 is fixedly connected. The second moving seat 306 is slidably arranged on the surface of the first guide rod 305. At the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting seat 304, first guide columns 307 are fixedly connected respectively. A regulating seat 308 is slidably arranged on the surface of the first guide columns 307. At both ends of the regulating seat 308, second brackets 309 are fixedly connected respectively. On the mutually approaching side outer walls of the two second brackets 309, a rotating seat is fixedly connected. A first gear 310 is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat. On the top surfaces of the two first enclosures 1, first racks 311 are fixedly connected respectively. The first gear 310 meshes with the first rack 311. On the mutually approaching side outer walls of the two first gears 310, rotating disks 312 are fixedly connected respectively. In the middle of the mutually approaching side outer walls of the two rotating disks 312, toothless gears 313 are fixedly connected respectively. On the mutually approaching side outer walls of the two toothless gears 313, a connecting rod 314 is fixedly connected. Inside the wall of the rotating disk 312, a semi-circular rack 315 is fixedly connected. A second gear 316 meshes with both the toothless gear 313 and the semi-circular rack 315. On the mutually approaching side outer walls of the two second gears 316, third brackets 317 are fixedly connected respectively. A beating plate 318 is fixedly connected to the mutually approaching side outer walls of the two third brackets 317. At one end in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting seat 304, an electric telescopic rod 319 is fixedly connected. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 319 is fixedly connected to a second rack 320. In the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting seat 304, a rack seat 321 is fixedly connected. The second rack 320 is slidably arranged inside the rack seat 321. And the surface of the second rack 320 meshes with a third gear 322. At both ends of the third gear 322, rotating rods 323 are fixedly connected respectively. At both ends of the bottom surface of the mounting seat 304, positioning seats 324 are fixedly connected respectively. The rotating rods 323 are rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat 304. And on the surface of the first moving seat 303, a first steering plate 325 is rotatably arranged. One end of the first steering plate 325 away from the first moving seat 303 is rotatably connected to a second steering plate 326. One end of the second steering plate 326 away from the first steering plate 325 is rotatably connected to a connecting seat 327. The connecting seat 327 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the regulating seat 308.
[0032] Specifically, after the livestock enters between the two fences 1, the electric telescopic rod 319 is stretched and adjusted to move the rack 2 320, and the rack 2 320 is meshed with the gear 322, so that the gear 322 drives the rotating rod 323 to rotate, and drives the steering plate 1 325 and the steering plate 2 326 to rotate, so that the connecting seat 327 drives the adjusting seat 308 to move downward, and the flapping plate 318 is moved to the rear of the livestock, and the stepping motor 1 301 is started to rotate the screw rod 1 302, and the moving seat 1 303 slides along the surface of the screw rod 1 302, driving the adjusting seat 308 to move downward. The mounting seat 304 and the adjusting seat 308 move accordingly. During the movement of the adjusting seat 308, the gear 1 310 meshes with the rack 1 311, so that the gear 1 310 drives the rotating disk 312 and the toothless gear 313 to rotate, and the gear 2 316 reciprocates in the clockwise and counterclockwise directions, driving the slapping plate 318 to swing back and forth. The slapping plate 318 slaps on the livestock to drive the livestock away, and finally drives the livestock between the two fences 2 6, making it convenient for the staff to continue to pull the next livestock, thereby improving the continuity of blood collection from the livestock.
[0033] It should be noted that when the toothless gear 313 is meshed with the second gear 316 , the semi-ring rack 315 is not meshed with the second gear 316 ; when the toothless gear 313 is not meshed with the second gear 316 , the semi-ring rack 315 is meshed with the second gear 316 .
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the disinfection component 5 includes a drive motor 501, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bracket 44, and the power output shaft of the drive motor 501 is connected to a rotating disk 502 through a coupling transmission, an eccentric rod 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the rotating disk 502, a steering plate 3 504 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the eccentric rod 503, a guide frame 505 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat 304, a guide seat 506 is slidably arranged inside the guide frame 505, and a fixed plate 506 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide seat 506. The fixed rod 507 and the steering plate 504 are rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed rod 507 at one end away from the eccentric rod 503; the top surface of the fixed rod 507 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 508, and the interior of the fixed sleeve 508 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 509, and the connecting pipe 509 is composed of two hard pipes and a soft pipe, and the two hard pipes are fixedly connected at both ends of the soft pipe, one of the hard pipes is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the disinfection water tank, and the other hard pipe is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe 510, and the bottom surface of the shunt pipe 510 is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 511 distributed in an array.
[0035] Specifically, when driving livestock, the driving motor 501 is started to rotate the rotating disk 502, and the eccentric rod 503 drives the steering plate 3 504 to rotate, so that the guide seat 506 slides back and forth inside the guide frame 505, and then drives the connecting pipe 509 to reciprocate through the fixing sleeve 508, and opens the atomizing nozzle 511. The disinfectant in the disinfectant water tank enters the shunt pipe 510 through the connecting pipe 509, and is sprayed between the livestock and the two fences 1 through the atomizing nozzle 511, so as to achieve disinfection of the livestock and the space between the two fences 1, and avoid cross infection of multiple livestock.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the positioning assembly 7 includes a stepper motor 701, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the fences 6, and the power output shaft of the stepper motor 701 is connected to a screw rod 702 through a coupling transmission, and the surface of the screw rod 702 is threadedly connected to a lifting seat 703, and an adjusting frame 704 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the lifting seat 703, and an end of the adjusting frame 704 away from the lifting seat 703 is fixedly connected to a lifting seat 705, and the outer wall of the fence 6 away from the stepper motor 701 is fixedly connected to a guide column 706, and the lifting seat 703 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fence 6. 705 is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide column 2 706; a fixed frame 707 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 704, a dual-axis motor 708 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 707, and two power output shafts of the dual-axis motor 708 are connected to the screw rod 3 709 through a coupling transmission, and the surface of the screw rod 3 709 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 3 710, and the bottom surface of the movable seat 3 710 is fixedly connected to the positioning clamp 711, and the side where the fixed frame 707 and the inner wall of the adjusting frame 704 are close to each other is fixedly connected to the guide rod 2 712, and the movable seat 3 710 is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod 2 712.
[0037] Specifically, after the livestock is driven between the two fences 6, the stepper motor 2 701 is started to rotate the screw rod 2 702 according to the position of the livestock's head, and the lifting seat 1 703 drives the adjustment frame 704 to move up and down, and the positioning clamps 711 are adjusted to both sides of the livestock's head. The dual-axis motor 708 is started to rotate the two screw rods 3 709 at the same time, driving the moving seat 3 710 to slide along the surface of the screw rod 3 709, so that the two positioning clamps 711 are close to each other and the livestock's head is positioned and clamped, which is convenient for the staff to perform blood collection operations and improve the safety of the quarantine detection process.
[0038] It should be noted that the thread structures of the two screw rods 709 are in opposite directions. When the dual-axis motor 708 is driven, the two positioning clamps 711 move in opposite directions.
[0039] A quarantine detection method for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, using a quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine as described above, includes the following steps:
[0040] Step 1: Lead the livestock between two fences 1. Stretch and adjust the electric telescopic rod 319 to lower the flapping plate 318 to the rear of the livestock. Start the first stepping motor 301 to make the flapping plate 318 swing left and right. The flapping plate 318 flaps the livestock and drives it between two fences 6.
[0041] Step 2: During the process of driving the livestock, start the driving motor 501 to make the fixed sleeve 508 drive the connecting pipe 509 to reciprocate horizontally between two fences 1. Open the atomizing nozzle 511, and the disinfected water in the disinfection water tank is sprayed on the livestock and between two fences 1 for disinfection to avoid cross-infection.
[0042] Step 3: According to the position of the livestock's head, adjust the second stepping motor 701 to move the adjusting frame 704 up and down. Move the positioning clips 711 to both sides of the livestock's head. Start the double-shaft motor 708 to make the two positioning clips 711 approach each other and clamp and position the livestock's head, and then blood collection can be carried out.
[0043] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quarantine and detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising two fences (1) and a disinfection water tank, characterized in that: The two fences (1) are arranged at intervals, and both ends of the outer walls of one side of the two fences (1) away from each other are fixedly connected to a bracket (2), and the bracket (2) is provided with a driving component (3), and the driving component (3) comprises a stepping motor (301) and a beating plate (318), and the stepping motor (301) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of one of the brackets (2), and the beating plate (318) is arranged between the two fences (1), and the driving component (3) is provided with a bracket (4), and the bracket (4) is provided with a disinfection component (5), and the outer walls of one side of the two fences (1) are fixedly connected to a fence (6), and the fence (6) is provided with a positioning component (7); The power output shaft of the stepper motor 1 (301) is connected to the screw rod 1 (302) through a coupling transmission, the surface of the screw rod 1 (302) is threadedly connected to a movable seat 1 (303), an outer wall of one side of the movable seat 1 (303) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (304), an outer wall of the mounting seat (304) away from the movable seat 1 (303) is fixedly connected to a movable seat 2 (306), and the outer walls of the two brackets 1 (2) away from the stepper motor 1 (301) and close to each other are fixedly connected to a guide rod 1 (305), and the movable seat 2 (306) is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod 1 (305); The four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting seat (304) are fixedly connected to guide columns (307), the surface of the guide column (307) is slidably provided with an adjustment seat (308), both ends of the adjustment seat (308) are fixedly connected to brackets (309), the outer walls of the two brackets (309) on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a rotating seat, the internal rotation of the rotating seat is provided with a gear (310), the top surfaces of the two fences (1) are fixedly connected to racks (311), and the gear (310) is meshed with the rack (311); The outer walls of the two gears one (310) on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a rotating disk (312), the middle parts of the outer walls of the two rotating disks (312) on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a toothless gear (313), the outer walls of the two toothless gears (313) on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (314), the inner wall of the rotating disk (312) is fixedly connected to a semi-ring rack (315), the surfaces of the toothless gear (313) and the semi-ring rack (315) are meshed with a gear two (316), the outer walls of the two gears two (316) on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to a bracket three (317), and the flapping plate (318) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two brackets three (317) on the side close to each other; An electric telescopic rod (319) is fixedly connected to one end of the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting seat (304), and a rack second (320) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (319). A rack seat (321) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting seat (304), and the rack second (320) is slidably arranged inside the rack seat (321). A gear third (322) is meshed on the surface of the rack second (320), and both ends of the gear third (322) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (323). Both ends of the bottom surface are fixedly connected with a positioning seat (324), the rotating rod (323) is rotatably arranged inside the positioning seat (324), and a steering plate (325) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the first movable seat (303), a steering plate (326) is rotatably arranged at one end of the first movable seat (303) away from the first movable seat (303), and a connecting seat (327) is rotatably arranged at one end of the second movable seat (326) away from the first movable seat (325), and the connecting seat (327) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the adjusting seat (308).
2. The quarantine detection equipment for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (501), the driving motor (501) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bracket four (4), and the power output shaft of the driving motor (501) being connected to a rotating disk (502) through a coupling transmission, an eccentric rod (503) being fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the rotating disk (502), a steering plate three (504) being rotatably arranged on the surface of the eccentric rod (503), a guide frame (505) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (304), a guide seat (506) being slidably arranged inside the guide frame (505), a fixed rod (507) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide seat (506), and an end of the steering plate three (504) away from the eccentric rod (503) being rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed rod (507).
3. The quarantine detection equipment for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixed rod (507) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (508), and a connecting pipe (509) is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve (508). The connecting pipe (509) is composed of two hard pipes and a soft pipe. The two hard pipes are fixedly connected to the two ends of the soft pipe, one of which is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the disinfection water tank, and the other hard pipe is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (510). The bottom surface of the diversion pipe (510) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (511) distributed in an array.
4. The quarantine detection equipment for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) comprises a second stepper motor (701), the second stepper motor (701) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the second fences (6), and the power output shaft of the second stepper motor (701) is connected to a second screw rod (702) through a coupling transmission, the surface of the second screw rod (702) is threadedly connected to a first lifting seat (703), an adjustment frame (704) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the first lifting seat (703), an end of the adjustment frame (704) away from the first lifting seat (703) is fixedly connected to a second lifting seat (705), and an outer wall of the second fence (6) away from the side of the second stepper motor (701) is fixedly connected to a second guide column (706), and the second lifting seat (705) is slidably arranged on the surface of the second guide column (706).
5. The quarantine detection equipment for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (707) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the adjusting frame (704), a dual-axis motor (708) is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame (707), two power output shafts of the dual-axis motor (708) are connected to a screw rod three (709) through a coupling transmission, a movable seat three (710) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod three (709), a positioning clamp (711) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable seat three (710), and a guide rod two (712) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame (707) and the inner wall of the adjusting frame (704) close to each other, and the movable seat three (710) is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod two (712).
6. A quarantine detection method for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, using the quarantine detection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Lead the livestock between two fences 1 (1), stretch and adjust the electric telescopic rod (319) to make the beating board (318) drop to the rear of the livestock, start the stepper motor 1 (301) to make the beating board (318) swing left and right, and the beating board (318) beats the livestock to drive it between the two fences 2 (6); Step 2: During the process of driving the livestock, the driving motor (501) is started to make the fixing sleeve (508) drive the connecting pipe (509) to move back and forth horizontally between the two fences (1), and the atomizing nozzle (511) is turned on to spray the disinfectant water in the disinfectant water tank onto the livestock and between the two fences (1) to disinfect and avoid cross infection; Step 3: According to the position of the livestock's head, the second stepper motor (701) is adjusted to move the adjustment frame (704) up and down, and the positioning clamps (711) are moved to both sides of the livestock's head. The dual-axis motor (708) is started to make the two positioning clamps (711) approach each other and clamp the livestock's head to position it, and blood sampling can be carried out.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Livestock and poultry disease detection method for veterinarians
CN113640533A
Blood sampling positioning device for cattle
CN118476898A