User power utilization monitoring system and monitoring method of smart energy device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smart energy monitoring, and discloses a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device, which comprises a power supply system and user terminal monitoring systems, and is characterized in that the power supply system transmits power to a plurality of downstream user terminal monitoring systems; a single user terminal monitoring system distributes the obtained electric power to a plurality of downstream power utilization units, each power utilization unit is provided with a user unit monitoring system for power utilization unit detection, and the user terminal monitoring systems are arranged to monitor the electric quantity and voltage provided by the power supply system. Then the power is transmitted to a downstream user unit, power utilization information of the user unit is monitored through a unit monitoring system in the user unit so as to obtain power utilization information of a user, power utilization logic is generated according to power utilization information data of the user, and the power utilization logic is fed back to a power supply system; the power supply system distributes the electric quantity in a targeted manner according to the power utilization logic of the user unit, and the reasonability of power supply is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of smart energy monitoring, and in particular to a user electricity consumption monitoring system and a monitoring method of a smart energy device. Background Art

[0002] Smart energy management refers to collecting energy consumption and operation information from various energy consumption monitoring points to form statistical analysis of energy consumption by classification, itemization and region, so as to unify energy scheduling, optimize energy medium balance, improve environmental quality, reduce comprehensive energy consumption of enterprises and increase labor productivity, so as to help customers use energy more effectively and realize "energy-saving management and green efficiency improvement".

[0003] When using electricity, electricity terminals generally have their own electricity usage habits. These habits include peak electricity consumption, peak value and basic electricity consumption. When the power supply unit has mastered these data, it can regulate electricity according to the user's data information when supplying electricity, so as to transmit electricity according to the obtained data when allocating electricity, so as to reduce the pressure of electricity consumption during peak hours.

[0004] To this end, a user electricity consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device is proposed, which is used to monitor the user's electricity consumption information, so as to reasonably distribute electricity according to the monitoring data during power distribution. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a user electricity consumption monitoring system and monitoring method of a smart energy device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a user electricity consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device, comprising a power supply system and a user terminal monitoring system;

[0007] The power supply system transmits power to several downstream user terminal monitoring systems, and a single user terminal monitoring system then distributes the acquired power to several downstream power consumption units, and each power consumption unit is equipped with a user unit monitoring system to perform power consumption unit detection;

[0008] The user terminal monitoring system acquires the electric energy provided by the power supply system, the user terminal monitoring system records the data of the acquired electric energy, and the user terminal monitoring system transmits the electric energy to the user unit monitoring system;

[0009] The user terminal monitoring system records the transmission time and amount of electricity while the electric energy is being transmitted;

[0010] After the user unit monitoring system obtains the power delivered by the user terminal monitoring system, the user unit monitoring system records the power delivery time and power quantity and the power consumption time and power quantity again in real time to form data;

[0011] The user unit monitoring system integrates the real-time recorded data and classifies the power consumption time and power consumption in the data to form curve data;

[0012] The user unit monitoring system learns based on the curve data and generates the logic of user electricity consumption;

[0013] The user unit monitoring system transmits the user's power usage logic information to the user terminal monitoring system;

[0014] After the user terminal monitoring system collects the information fed back by each user unit monitoring system, it is sorted out again to form the power consumption data of the user terminal monitoring system;

[0015] The user terminal monitoring system feeds back the generated power consumption data to the power supply system, and the power supply system adjusts power according to the feedback information;

[0016] The user terminal monitoring system and the user unit monitoring system maintain bidirectional information transmission, the user terminal monitoring system and the power supply system maintain bidirectional information transmission, and the power supply system adjusts the power supply according to the information fed back by the user terminal monitoring system.

[0017] Preferably, the power supply system comprises an information acquisition module, a logic distribution module and a power shunt module;

[0018] The information collection module collects power supply information and power consumption information, and transmits the power supply information and power consumption information to the logic allocation module;

[0019] The logic allocation module compares the difference between the power supply information and the power consumption information to obtain the operation logic of whether the power consumption transmitted to each user terminal monitoring system needs to be increased or decreased and the amount of increase or decrease;

[0020] The logic distribution module transmits the data of the operation logic to the power distribution module, and the power distribution module transmits power to each user terminal according to the operation logic.

[0021] Preferably, the user terminal monitoring system includes an electric energy meter capable of recording electric power consumption;

[0022] The electric energy meter is internally integrated with a timer, a current and voltage sensor, and a relay communication module;

[0023] The timer transmits the time data to the current and voltage sensor, and the current and voltage sensor generates the power consumption data of the time period according to the data provided by the timer;

[0024] The power consumption data is transmitted to the information collection module through the relay communication module, and then to the logic distribution module for power difference calculation.

[0025] Preferably, the user terminal monitoring system further comprises an alarm module, and the alarm module is respectively connected to the current and voltage sensors and the relay communication module;

[0026] The alarm module obtains data from the current and voltage sensors and compares the data with the threshold values;

[0027] When the data acquired by the alarm module exceeds a threshold, an early warning signal is sent to the relay communication module, and the relay communication module transmits the early warning signal in a wireless or wired manner.

[0028] Preferably, the user unit monitoring system includes a secondary current and voltage sensor, a terminal timing module, a neural network learning module, a logic storage module and a feedback communication module;

[0029] The terminal timing module transmits the time information to the secondary current and voltage sensor, and the secondary current and voltage sensor integrates the current and voltage information with the time information and transmits them to the neural network learning module;

[0030] The neural network learning module compares and learns the received data, forms a working logic based on the power consumption information of each unit, and transmits the working logic to the logic storage module;

[0031] The logic storage module transmits the stored logic information to the feedback communication module at a regular interval, and the feedback communication module transmits the stored logic information to the relay communication module for information integration.

[0032] A device in a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device, comprising a user terminal detection device and a unit monitoring device;

[0033] The user terminal detection device comprises an electric energy meter, a digital display screen and a timer are installed on the front of the electric energy meter, a plug hole is opened on the side of the electric energy meter, and a data transmission terminal is fixedly connected inside the plug hole;

[0034] The front bottom of the electric energy meter is provided with an input interface and an output interface, both of which are electrically connected to the digital display screen and the timer, and the output interface is also electrically connected to the data transmission terminal;

[0035] A relay communication module is plugged into the plug hole, and the relay communication module receives and transmits data from the electric energy meter and the unit monitoring device;

[0036] The relay communication module includes a wireless signal connector, which is completely inserted into the data transmission terminal and connected to the data transmission terminal to realize data transmission, and the end of the wireless signal connector is fixedly connected to a signal receiving and transmitting head to transmit data wirelessly;

[0037] The upper and lower sides of the data transmission terminal are fixedly connected with elastic locking springs, and the upper and lower sides of the plug-in connection between the wireless signal connector and the data transmission terminal are provided with locking grooves, and the locking springs are inserted into the locking grooves to limit the position;

[0038] The back of the electric energy meter is provided with a take-out slot, which is connected to the inside of the data transmission terminal, and is covered with an anti-theft rear cover, and the connection between the anti-theft rear cover and the electric energy meter is connected by a lead seal;

[0039] The unit monitoring device includes a wiring device;

[0040] The wiring device comprises a wiring terminal box, and both ends of the wiring terminal box are respectively provided with an incoming terminal and an outgoing terminal, the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal are electrically connected, and the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal are symmetrically distributed in pairs;

[0041] The terminal box has a module installation compartment inside, and an integrated board connector is fixedly connected inside the module installation compartment, and the integrated board connector disconnects the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal;

[0042] A functional module is plugged into the interior of the integrated board connector, and a sealing cover is installed on the wiring terminal box to seal the functional module;

[0043] The functional module includes a module integrated board, and the module integrated board is plugged into the interior of the integrated board connector to connect the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal;

[0044] The module integrated board is respectively installed with a logic storage module, a terminal timing module, a secondary current and voltage sensor, a network neural learning module and a feedback communication module;

[0045] The logic storage module, terminal timing module, secondary current and voltage sensor, network neural learning module and feedback communication module are all interconnected. The secondary current and voltage sensor and the terminal timing module cooperate to obtain the time period voltage and current. The secondary current and voltage sensor transmits the time period voltage and current data to the network neural learning module. The network neural learning module generates an operating logic according to the setting, and transmits the operating logic to the logic storage module for storage. At the same time, the data of the operating logic is transmitted to the wireless signal connector through the feedback communication module for transmission.

[0046] Preferably, the top of the data transmission terminal is fixedly connected with an anti-fool slide block, the top of the wireless signal connector is provided with an anti-fool slide groove, and the anti-fool slide block is plugged into the anti-fool slide groove to limit the position of the wireless signal connector;

[0047] A memory card is inserted into the wireless signal connector, and the memory card stores data obtained by the wireless signal connector.

[0048] Preferably, a current and voltage sensor and an alarm module are also installed inside the electric energy meter, the current and voltage sensor is electrically connected to the input interface on the front of the electric energy meter, and the alarm module is connected to the current and voltage sensor and the relay communication module respectively;

[0049] The alarm module is provided with a data threshold, and the alarm module sends an early warning message to the relay communication module after the data threshold is exceeded.

[0050] Preferably, a plurality of module slots are installed on the module integrated board, and the secondary current and voltage sensors, the network neural learning module and the feedback communication module are plugged into the module slots to exchange data with the module integrated board.

[0051] A monitoring method for a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device;

[0052] The power supply system transmits power to several user terminal monitoring systems downstream. During the power transmission process, the information collection module first collects data to determine the current power and voltage transmitted;

[0053] After receiving the power, several individual user terminal monitoring systems continue to distribute the power to several downstream power consumption units;

[0054] When distributing electricity, the user terminal monitoring system records the current, voltage and electricity consumption time period through the cooperation of the timer and the current and voltage sensor, thereby obtaining and recording the electricity consumption information of the electricity consumption unit;

[0055] When the power consumption unit obtains electric energy, the user unit monitoring system monitors the power consumption of the power consumption unit to determine the power consumption time, power voltage and power consumption of the power consumption unit, and forms logic data for logic operation based on the obtained information;

[0056] The power consumption logic data is transmitted to the relay communication module by the feedback communication module, and then the data is transmitted to the information collection module through the relay communication module;

[0057] The information collection module organizes the data and then transmits it to the logic allocation module, which generates data streams based on the electricity usage time and power consumption of each user;

[0058] The data stream is transmitted to the power distribution module, which distributes different amounts of electricity to each user terminal monitoring system based on the data provided by the logic distribution module;

[0059] After the user terminal monitoring system obtains power, it distributes power according to the power consumption logic of each power consumption unit, so that each power consumption unit can obtain the required power;

[0060] The unit monitoring system on the power consumption unit generates new logic based on the obtained power consumption and power consumption data and transmits it to the relay communication module, and continues the above steps to cycle.

[0061] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0062] First, the present invention monitors the power and voltage provided by the power supply system by setting up a user terminal monitoring system, and then transmits the power to the downstream user unit, and monitors the power usage information of the user unit through the unit monitoring system in the user unit to obtain the user's power usage information, and at the same time generates power usage logic according to the user's power usage information data, and feeds back the power usage logic to the power supply system. The power supply system distributes power in a targeted manner according to the power usage logic of the user unit, thereby improving the rationality of power supply and avoiding the problem of insufficient power supply during peak power consumption periods.

[0063] Second, the present invention sets up several user terminal monitoring systems, sets up several power-consuming units downstream of the several user terminal monitoring systems, and sets up independent unit monitoring systems for the power-consuming units, thereby realizing data stratification, realizing document monitoring for each unit, reducing the working pressure of the equipment, and improving the accuracy of equipment monitoring.

[0064] Third, the present invention displays the amount of electricity used by setting up an electric energy meter, and opens a plug hole on the side of the electric energy meter, and at the same time sets a data transmission terminal inside the plug hole, and inserts a wireless signal connector into the plug hole to receive the electricity consumption information obtained by the electric energy meter. When the wireless signal connector is inserted into the plug hole, the locking spring and the locking groove cooperate to lock the wireless signal connector, so that the wireless signal connector cannot be directly pulled out. The wireless signal connector can only be taken out by destroying the lead seal at the connection between the anti-theft back cover and the plug hole, thereby achieving the effect of improving data security and preventing data from being tampered with.

[0065] Fourth, the present invention sets a plurality of module slots on the module integrated board, and connects the secondary current and voltage sensor, the network neural learning module and the feedback communication module in the module slots by plugging. During use, the secondary current and voltage sensor, the network neural learning module and the feedback communication module can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, which can better improve the convenience of maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0066] Figure 1 This is a logic block diagram of the user power consumption monitoring system of the present invention;

[0067] Figure 2 This is a logic block diagram of the user terminal monitoring system of the present invention;

[0068] Figure 3 This is a logic block diagram of the unit monitoring system of the present invention;

[0069] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the user terminal monitoring device of the present invention;

[0070] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the user terminal monitoring device of the present invention;

[0071] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the data transmission terminal structure of the present invention;

[0072] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0073] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the relay communication module of the present invention;

[0074] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unit monitoring device of the present invention;

[0075] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the unit monitoring device of the present invention;

[0076] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the functional module assembly of the present invention.

[0077] Among them: 1. Electric energy meter; 101. Plug socket; 102. Data transmission terminal; 103. Anti-theft back cover; 104. Lock spring; 105. Anti-fool slide; 2. Digital display screen; 3. Timer; 4. Relay communication module; 401. Wireless signal connector; 402. Signal receiving transmitter; 403. Locking slot; 404. Anti-fool slide; 405. Memory card; 5. Wiring device; 501. Wiring terminal box; 502. Incoming terminal; 503. Outgoing terminal; 504. Module installation compartment; 505. Integrated board connector; 506. Sealing cover; 6. Functional module; 601. Module integrated board; 602. Module slot; 603. Logic storage module; 604. Terminal timing module; 605. Secondary current and voltage sensor; 606. Network neural learning module; 607. Feedback communication module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0078] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific implementation method 1

[0080] This embodiment is an embodiment of a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device

[0081] See also Figure 1-3 , a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device, including a power supply system and a user terminal monitoring system;

[0082] The power supply system transmits power to several user terminal monitoring systems downstream, and a single user terminal monitoring system distributes the acquired power to several power consumption units downstream. Each power consumption unit is equipped with a user unit monitoring system to perform power consumption unit detection;

[0083] The user terminal monitoring system acquires the electric energy provided by the power supply system, and the user terminal monitoring system records the data of the acquired electric energy, and at the same time, the user terminal monitoring system transmits the electric energy to the user unit monitoring system;

[0084] The user terminal monitoring system records the transmission time and amount of electricity while the electricity is being transmitted;

[0085] After the user unit monitoring system obtains the power transmitted by the user terminal monitoring system, the user unit monitoring system records the power transmission time and power quantity and the power consumption time and power quantity again in real time to form data;

[0086] The user unit monitoring system integrates the real-time recorded data and classifies the power consumption time and power consumption in the data to form curve data;

[0087] The user unit monitoring system learns based on the curve data and generates the logic of user electricity consumption;

[0088] The user unit monitoring system transmits the user's power usage logic information to the user terminal monitoring system;

[0089] After the user terminal monitoring system collects the information fed back by each user unit monitoring system, it is sorted out again to form the power consumption data of the user terminal monitoring system;

[0090] The user terminal monitoring system feeds back the generated power consumption data to the power supply system, and the power supply system adjusts power according to the feedback information;

[0091] The user terminal monitoring system and the user unit monitoring system maintain bidirectional information transmission, the user terminal monitoring system and the power supply system maintain bidirectional information transmission, and the power supply system adjusts the power supply according to the information fed back by the user terminal monitoring system.

[0092] Through the above technical solution, a user terminal monitoring system is set up to monitor the power and voltage provided by the power supply system, and then the power is transmitted to the downstream user unit, and the power consumption information of the user unit is monitored by the unit monitoring system in the user unit to obtain the user's power consumption information, and at the same time, the power consumption logic is generated according to the user's power consumption information data, and the power consumption logic is fed back to the power supply system. The power supply system distributes power in a targeted manner according to the power consumption logic of the user unit, thereby improving the rationality of power supply and avoiding the problem of insufficient power supply during peak power consumption periods;

[0093] Set up several user terminal monitoring systems, and set up several power consumption units downstream of the several user terminal monitoring systems, and set up independent unit monitoring systems for the power consumption units, so as to realize data stratification, realize document monitoring of each unit, reduce the working pressure of the equipment, and improve the accuracy of equipment monitoring.

[0094] Specifically, the power supply system includes an information collection module, a logic distribution module and a power distribution module;

[0095] The information collection module collects power supply information and power consumption information, and transmits the power supply information and power consumption information to the logic allocation module;

[0096] The logic allocation module compares the difference between the power supply information and the power consumption information to obtain the operation logic of whether the power consumption transmitted to each user terminal monitoring system needs to be increased or decreased and the amount of increase or decrease;

[0097] The logic distribution module transmits the data of the operation logic to the power distribution module, and the power distribution module transmits power to each user terminal according to the operation logic.

[0098] Through the above technical solution, an information collection module is set up to collect data on the amount of electricity delivered and the amount of electricity used downstream when power is supplied. The collected data is compared and analyzed by the logic allocation module to obtain the electricity consumption information of each user and generate logic data of power supply. The logic data generated by the logic allocation module is transmitted to the power shunt module, so that the electricity is reasonably distributed to the user terminal system to ensure that each user terminal system has enough electricity for the power consumption unit to use;

[0099] In order to improve the stability of power supply, the power supplied by the power distribution module will increase by 20% based on the data provided by the logic distribution module to avoid sudden power consumption peaks and insufficient power supply;

[0100] The power shunt module has an input terminal and several output terminals. The voltage and current output by each output terminal are independent. The operating principle of the power shunt module is similar to that of the frequency converter. Both provide the required power supply voltage and current according to actual needs to achieve the effect of power shunt.

[0101] Specifically, the user terminal monitoring system includes an electric energy meter that can record the power consumption;

[0102] The electric energy meter is internally integrated with a timer, current and voltage sensors, and a relay communication module;

[0103] The timer transmits the time data to the current and voltage sensor, and the current and voltage sensor generates the power consumption data of the time period according to the data provided by the timer;

[0104] The power consumption data is transmitted to the information collection module through the relay communication module, and then to the logic distribution module for power difference calculation.

[0105] Through the above technical solution, the electric energy meter used can be a conventional smart meter, and the existing smart meters all have time recording function and current and voltage monitoring function, that is, integrated timer and current and voltage sensor. What needs to be done now is to integrate the time data and current and voltage data, so as to obtain the time of the user's peak power consumption, balanced power consumption and low power consumption, and organize these data, and transmit them to the information collection module through the relay communication module, so as to provide the logic distribution module for logic analysis;

[0106] The relay communication module transmits signals by wired or wireless transmission, preferably by wireless transmission. Although the anti-interference ability is weaker than that of the wired method, it is easy to install.

[0107] Specifically, the user terminal monitoring system also includes an alarm module, which is connected to the current and voltage sensors and the relay communication module respectively;

[0108] The alarm module obtains data from the current and voltage sensors and compares them with the threshold values;

[0109] When the data acquired by the alarm module exceeds the threshold, an early warning signal is sent to the relay communication module, and the relay communication module transmits the early warning signal wirelessly or wiredly.

[0110] Through the above technical solution, the alarm module is set to give an early warning when the voltage is too high or undervoltage, so as to improve the stability and safety of power transmission;

[0111] For example, the alarm module is set with the lowest voltage, the lowest current, the highest voltage, and the highest current. When the voltage is higher or lower than the set value, the early warning mechanism is triggered.

[0112] The early warning method is one of data transmission to the background, sound and light alarm, or a combination of them.

[0113] Specifically, the user unit monitoring system includes a secondary current and voltage sensor, a terminal timing module, a neural network learning module, a logic storage module and a feedback communication module;

[0114] The terminal timing module transmits the time information to the secondary current and voltage sensor, and the secondary current and voltage sensor integrates the current and voltage information with the time information and transmits them to the neural network learning module;

[0115] The neural network learning module compares and learns the received data, forms a working logic based on the power consumption information of each unit, and transmits the working logic to the logic storage module;

[0116] The logic storage module transmits the stored logic information to the feedback communication module at a regular interval, and the feedback communication module transmits the stored logic information to the relay communication module for information integration.

[0117] Through the above technical solution, the role of the user unit monitoring system is to accurately monitor a certain power consumption unit, which is a subordinate of the user level. By monitoring the power consumption unit, more accurate power consumption data can be obtained, and the neural network learning module can continuously learn and evolve to adapt the power consumption logic of the power consumption unit, and integrate the power consumption logic, and transmit it back to the relay communication module through the feedback communication module. Finally, the power consumption information and power consumption logic are transmitted to the logic distribution module through the relay communication module for use as the logic of the next power distribution. Specific implementation method 2

[0119] This embodiment is an embodiment of a monitoring method of a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device

[0120] See also Figure 1-3 , a monitoring method of a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device;

[0121] The power supply system transmits power to several user terminal monitoring systems downstream. During the power transmission process, the information collection module first collects data to determine the current power and voltage transmitted;

[0122] After receiving the power, several individual user terminal monitoring systems continue to distribute the power to several downstream power consumption units;

[0123] When distributing electricity, the user terminal monitoring system records the current, voltage and electricity consumption time period through the cooperation of the timer and the current and voltage sensor, thereby obtaining and recording the electricity consumption information of the electricity consumption unit;

[0124] When the power consumption unit obtains electric energy, the user unit monitoring system monitors the power consumption of the power consumption unit to determine the power consumption time, power voltage and power consumption of the power consumption unit, and forms logic data for logic operation based on the obtained information;

[0125] The power consumption logic data is transmitted to the relay communication module by the feedback communication module, and then the data is transmitted to the information collection module through the relay communication module;

[0126] The information collection module organizes the data and then transmits it to the logic allocation module, which generates data streams based on the electricity usage time and power consumption of each user;

[0127] The data stream is transmitted to the power distribution module, which distributes different amounts of electricity to each user terminal monitoring system based on the data provided by the logic distribution module;

[0128] After the user terminal monitoring system obtains power, it distributes power according to the power consumption logic of each power consumption unit, so that each power consumption unit can obtain the required power;

[0129] The unit monitoring system on the power consumption unit generates new logic based on the obtained power consumption and power consumption data and transmits it to the relay communication module, and continues the above steps to cycle. Specific implementation method three

[0131] This embodiment is an embodiment of a device in a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device

[0132] See also Figure 4-11 , a device in a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device, comprising a user terminal detection device and a unit monitoring device;

[0133] The user terminal detection device comprises an electric energy meter 1, a digital display screen 2 and a timer 3 are installed on the front of the electric energy meter 1, a plug hole 101 is opened on the side of the electric energy meter 1, and a data transmission terminal 102 is fixedly connected inside the plug hole 101;

[0134] The front bottom of the electric energy meter 1 is provided with an input interface and an output interface, both of which are electrically connected to the digital display screen 2 and the timer 3, and the output interface is also electrically connected to the data transmission terminal 102;

[0135] A relay communication module 4 is plugged into the plug hole 101, and the relay communication module 4 receives and transmits data from the electric energy meter 1 and the unit monitoring device;

[0136] The relay communication module 4 includes a wireless signal connector 401, which is completely inserted into the data transmission terminal 102 and connected to the data transmission terminal 102 to realize data transmission. The end of the wireless signal connector 401 is fixedly connected to a signal receiving and transmitting head 402 for wireless data transmission;

[0137] The upper and lower sides of the data transmission terminal 102 are fixedly connected with elastic locking springs 104, and the upper and lower sides of the plug-in part of the wireless signal connector 401 and the data transmission terminal 102 are provided with locking grooves 403, and the locking springs 104 are inserted into the locking grooves 403 to limit the position;

[0138] The back of the electric energy meter 1 is provided with a take-out slot, which is connected to the inside of the data transmission terminal 102, and is covered with an anti-theft rear cover 103, and the connection between the anti-theft rear cover 103 and the electric energy meter 1 is connected by a lead seal;

[0139] The unit monitoring device comprises a wiring device 5;

[0140] The wiring device 5 includes a wiring terminal box 501, and an input terminal 502 and an output terminal 503 are respectively provided at both ends of the wiring terminal box 501. The input terminal 502 and the output terminal 503 are electrically connected, and the input terminal 502 and the output terminal 503 are symmetrically distributed in pairs;

[0141] A module installation compartment 504 is provided inside the terminal box 501, and an integrated board connector 505 is fixedly connected inside the module installation compartment 504. The integrated board connector 505 disconnects the incoming terminal 502 and the outgoing terminal 503;

[0142] The functional module 6 is plugged into the integrated board connector 505, and a sealing cover 506 is installed on the terminal box 501 to seal the functional module 6;

[0143] The functional module 6 includes a module integrated board 601, which is plugged into the integrated board connector 505 to connect the incoming terminal 502 and the outgoing terminal 503;

[0144] The module integrated board 601 is respectively installed with a logic storage module 603, a terminal timing module 604, a secondary current and voltage sensor 605, a network neural learning module 606 and a feedback communication module 607;

[0145] The logic storage module 603, the terminal timing module 604, the secondary current and voltage sensor 605, the network neural learning module 606 and the feedback communication module 607 are all interconnected. The secondary current and voltage sensor 605 and the terminal timing module 604 cooperate to obtain the time period voltage and current. The secondary current and voltage sensor 605 transmits the time period voltage and current data to the network neural learning module 606. The network neural learning module 606 generates an operating logic according to the setting, and transmits the operating logic to the logic storage module 603 for storage. At the same time, the data of the operating logic is transmitted to the wireless signal connector 401 through the feedback communication module 607 for transmission.

[0146] Through the above technical solution, an electric energy meter 1 is set to display the amount of electricity used, and a plug hole 101 is opened on the side of the electric energy meter 1, and a data transmission terminal 102 is set inside the plug hole 101, and a wireless signal connector 401 is inserted into the plug hole 101 to receive the electricity consumption information obtained by the electric energy meter 1. When the wireless signal connector 401 is inserted into the plug hole 101, the locking spring 104 and the locking groove 403 cooperate to lock the wireless signal connector 401, so that the wireless signal connector 401 cannot be directly pulled out. The wireless signal connector 401 can only be taken out by destroying the lead seal at the connection between the anti-theft back cover 103 and the plug hole 101, thereby achieving the effect of improving data security and preventing data from being tampered with. When the lead seal is destroyed, the maintenance or power supply personnel can promptly detect it through the integrity of the lead seal;

[0147] The locking spring 104 and the locking slot 403 cooperate to prevent the wireless signal connector 401 from being directly removed and improve the stability of the wireless signal connector 401 after insertion, so that the wireless signal connector 401 will not loosen during the use of the device and cause data transmission loss.

[0148] Specifically, the top of the data transmission terminal 102 is fixedly connected with an anti-fool slide 105, and the top of the wireless signal connector 401 is provided with an anti-fool slide groove 404, and the anti-fool slide 105 is plugged into the anti-fool slide groove 404 to limit the wireless signal connector 401;

[0149] A memory card 405 is inserted into the wireless signal connector 401 , and the memory card 405 stores data obtained by the wireless signal connector 401 .

[0150] Through the above technical solution, the anti-fool slide block 105 and the anti-fool slide groove 404 are provided to limit the position and direction of the wireless signal connector 401 when the wireless signal connector 401 is inserted into the plug hole 101, so that the end of the wireless signal connector 401 can be fully inserted to improve the accuracy of the insertion of the wireless signal connector 401;

[0151] A storage card 405 is provided inside the wireless signal connector 401 for storing data, and its function is to improve the accuracy of the data. When the data transmitted by the wireless signal connector 401 is abnormal, by comparing the data of the wireless terminal with the data stored in the storage card 405, it can be known whether the data transmitted by the wireless network has been hijacked, tampered with, or injected with data;

[0152] The relationship between the wireless signal connector 401 and the memory card 405 is simply the relationship between a card reader and a storage card, and the wireless data is sent and backed up through the memory card 405 at the same time;

[0153] The stored data is encrypted by means of a compression algorithm to improve the security of the data and reduce the space occupied by the data, thereby increasing the amount of data that can be stored in the memory card 405 and the storage time.

[0154] Specifically, a current and voltage sensor and an alarm module are also installed inside the electric energy meter 1. The current and voltage sensor are electrically connected to the input interface on the front of the electric energy meter 1, and the alarm module is connected to the current and voltage sensor and the relay communication module 4 respectively;

[0155] The alarm module is provided with a data threshold, and the alarm module sends a warning message to the relay communication module 4 when the data threshold is exceeded.

[0156] Through the above technical solution, the current and voltage sensors are used to monitor the transmitted current and voltage and obtain numerical information of the current and voltage. The role of setting the alarm module is to monitor the current and voltage. When the current and voltage are too high or too low and trigger the threshold set by the alarm module, the alarm module issues an early warning message for early warning, and the early warning information will also be transmitted to the power shunt module through the wireless signal connector 401, so that the power shunt module can adjust the power supply mode.

[0157] Specifically, a plurality of module slots 602 are installed on the module integrated board 601 , and the secondary current and voltage sensor 605 , the network neural learning module 606 and the feedback communication module 607 are plugged into the module slots 602 to exchange data with the module integrated board 601 .

[0158] Through the above technical solution, a number of module slots 602 are set on the module integrated board 601, and the secondary current and voltage sensor 605, the network neural learning module 606 and the feedback communication module 607 are connected in the module slots 602 by plugging. During use, the secondary current and voltage sensor 605, the network neural learning module 606 and the feedback communication module 607 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, which can better improve the convenience of maintenance, effectively improve the convenience of equipment expansion, and facilitate equipment iteration.

[0159] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A user electricity consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device, characterized in that: Including power supply system and user terminal monitoring system; The power supply system transmits power to several downstream user terminal monitoring systems, and a single user terminal monitoring system then distributes the acquired power to several downstream power consumption units, and each power consumption unit is equipped with a user unit monitoring system to perform power consumption unit detection; The user terminal monitoring system acquires the electric energy provided by the power supply system, the user terminal monitoring system records the data of the acquired electric energy, and the user terminal monitoring system transmits the electric energy to the user unit monitoring system; The user terminal monitoring system records the transmission time and amount of electricity while the electric energy is being transmitted; After the user unit monitoring system obtains the power delivered by the user terminal monitoring system, the user unit monitoring system records the power delivery time and power quantity and the power consumption time and power quantity again in real time to form data; The user unit monitoring system integrates the real-time recorded data and classifies the power consumption time and power consumption in the data to form curve data; The user unit monitoring system learns based on the curve data and generates the logic of user electricity consumption; The user unit monitoring system transmits the user's power usage logic information to the user terminal monitoring system; After the user terminal monitoring system collects the information fed back by each user unit monitoring system, it is sorted out again to form the power consumption data of the user terminal monitoring system; The user terminal monitoring system feeds back the generated power consumption data to the power supply system, and the power supply system adjusts power according to the feedback information; The user terminal monitoring system and the user unit monitoring system maintain bidirectional information transmission, the user terminal monitoring system and the power supply system maintain bidirectional information transmission, and the power supply system adjusts the power supply according to the information fed back by the user terminal monitoring system.

2. A user electricity consumption monitoring system for a smart energy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply system includes an information acquisition module, a logic distribution module and a power distribution module; The information collection module collects power supply information and power consumption information, and transmits the power supply information and power consumption information to the logic allocation module; The logic allocation module compares the difference between the power supply information and the power consumption information to obtain the operation logic of whether the power consumption transmitted to each user terminal monitoring system needs to be increased or decreased and the amount of increase or decrease; The logic distribution module transmits the data of the operation logic to the power distribution module, and the power distribution module transmits power to each user terminal according to the operation logic.

3. The user electricity consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The user terminal monitoring system includes an electric energy meter capable of recording electric power consumption; The electric energy meter is internally integrated with a timer, a current and voltage sensor, and a relay communication module; The timer transmits the time data to the current and voltage sensor, and the current and voltage sensor generates the power consumption data of the time period according to the data provided by the timer; The power consumption data is transmitted to the information collection module through the relay communication module, and then to the logic distribution module for power difference calculation.

4. The user electricity consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The user terminal monitoring system also includes an alarm module, which is connected to the current and voltage sensors and the relay communication module respectively; The alarm module obtains data from the current and voltage sensors and compares the data with the threshold values; When the data acquired by the alarm module exceeds a threshold, an early warning signal is sent to the relay communication module, and the relay communication module transmits the early warning signal wirelessly or wiredly.

5. The user electricity consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The user unit monitoring system includes a secondary current and voltage sensor, a terminal timing module, a neural network learning module, a logic storage module and a feedback communication module; The terminal timing module transmits the time information to the secondary current and voltage sensor, and the secondary current and voltage sensor integrates the current and voltage information with the time information and transmits them to the neural network learning module; The neural network learning module compares and learns the received data, forms a working logic based on the power consumption information of each unit, and transmits the working logic to the logic storage module; The logic storage module transmits the stored logic information to the feedback communication module at a regular interval, and the feedback communication module transmits the stored logic information to the relay communication module for information integration.

6. A device used in a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a user terminal detection device and a unit monitoring device; The user terminal detection device comprises an electric energy meter (1), a digital display screen (2) and a timer (3) are installed on the front of the electric energy meter (1), a plug hole (101) is opened on the side of the electric energy meter (1), and a data transmission terminal (102) is fixedly connected inside the plug hole (101); The front bottom of the electric energy meter (1) is provided with an input interface and an output interface respectively, the input interface and the output interface are both electrically connected to the digital display screen (2) and the timer (3), and the output interface is also electrically connected to the data transmission terminal (102); A relay communication module (4) is plugged into the plug hole (101), and the relay communication module (4) receives and transmits data from the electric energy meter (1) and the unit monitoring device; The relay communication module (4) comprises a wireless signal connector (401), the wireless signal connector (401) is completely inserted into the data transmission terminal (102) and connected to the data transmission terminal (102) to realize data transmission, and the end of the wireless signal connector (401) is fixedly connected to a signal receiving and transmitting head (402) for wireless data transmission; The upper and lower sides of the data transmission terminal (102) are fixedly connected with elastic locking springs (104), and the upper and lower sides of the plug-in connection between the wireless signal connector (401) and the data transmission terminal (102) are provided with locking grooves (403), and the locking springs (104) are inserted into the locking grooves (403) to limit the position; The back of the electric energy meter (1) is provided with an extraction slot, the extraction slot is connected to the inside of the data transmission terminal (102), and the extraction slot is covered with an anti-theft rear cover (103), and the connection between the anti-theft rear cover (103) and the electric energy meter (1) is connected by a lead seal; The unit monitoring device comprises a wiring device (5); The wiring device (5) comprises a wiring terminal box (501), and two ends of the wiring terminal box (501) are respectively provided with an incoming terminal (502) and an outgoing terminal (503), the incoming terminal (502) and the outgoing terminal (503) are electrically connected, and the incoming terminal (502) and the outgoing terminal (503) are symmetrically distributed in pairs; The wiring terminal box (501) has a module installation compartment (504) formed inside, and an integrated board connector (505) is fixedly connected inside the module installation compartment (504), and the integrated board connector (505) disconnects the incoming terminal (502) and the outgoing terminal (503); The functional module (6) is plugged into the interior of the integrated board connector (505), and a sealing cover (506) is installed on the wiring terminal box (501) to seal the functional module (6); The functional module (6) comprises a module integrated board (601), and the module integrated board (601) is plugged into the interior of the integrated board connector (505) to connect the incoming terminal (502) and the outgoing terminal (503); The module integrated board (601) is respectively equipped with a logic storage module (603), a terminal timing module (604), a secondary current and voltage sensor (605), a network neural learning module (606) and a feedback communication module (607); The logic storage module (603), the terminal timing module (604), the secondary current and voltage sensor (605), the network neural learning module (606) and the feedback communication module (607) are all interconnected. The secondary current and voltage sensor (605) and the terminal timing module (604) cooperate to obtain the time period voltage and current. The secondary current and voltage sensor (605) transmits the time period voltage and current data to the network neural learning module (606). The network neural learning module (606) generates an operation logic according to the setting, and transmits the operation logic to the logic storage module (603) for storage. At the same time, the data of the operation logic is transmitted to the wireless signal connector (401) through the feedback communication module (607) for transmission.

7. The device in the user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the data transmission terminal (102) is fixedly connected with an anti-fool slide block (105), the top of the wireless signal connector (401) is provided with an anti-fool slide groove (404), and the anti-fool slide block (105) is plugged into the anti-fool slide groove (404) to limit the position of the wireless signal connector (401); A memory card (405) is inserted into the wireless signal connector (401), and the memory card (405) stores data obtained by the wireless signal connector (401).

8. The device in the user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric energy meter (1) is also provided with a current and voltage sensor and an alarm module, wherein the current and voltage sensor is electrically connected to an input interface on the front side of the electric energy meter (1), and the alarm module is connected to the current and voltage sensor and the relay communication module (4) respectively; The alarm module is provided with a data threshold, and when the data threshold is exceeded, the alarm module sends a warning message to the relay communication module (4).

9. The device in the user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The module integrated board (601) is provided with a plurality of module slots (602), and the secondary current and voltage sensor (605), the network neural learning module (606) and the feedback communication module (607) are plugged into the module slots (602) to exchange data with the module integrated board (601).

10. A monitoring method for a user power consumption monitoring system of a smart energy device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power supply system transmits power to several user terminal monitoring systems downstream. During the power transmission process, the information collection module first collects data to determine the current power and voltage transmitted; After receiving the power, several individual user terminal monitoring systems continue to distribute the power to several downstream power consumption units; When distributing electricity, the user terminal monitoring system records the current, voltage and electricity consumption time period through the cooperation of the timer and the current and voltage sensor, thereby obtaining and recording the electricity consumption information of the electricity consumption unit; When the power consumption unit obtains electric energy, the user unit monitoring system monitors the power consumption of the power consumption unit to determine the power consumption time, power voltage and power consumption of the power consumption unit, and forms logic data for logic operation based on the obtained information; The power consumption logic data is transmitted to the relay communication module by the feedback communication module, and then the data is transmitted to the information collection module through the relay communication module; The information collection module organizes the data and then transmits it to the logic allocation module, which generates data streams based on the electricity usage time and power consumption of each user; The data stream is transmitted to the power distribution module, which distributes different amounts of electricity to each user terminal monitoring system based on the data provided by the logic distribution module; After the user terminal monitoring system obtains power, it distributes power according to the power consumption logic of each power consumption unit, so that each power consumption unit can obtain the required power; The unit monitoring system on the power consumption unit generates new logic based on the obtained power consumption and power consumption data and transmits it to the relay communication module, and continues the above steps to cycle.

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